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2006 Profile of Aboriginal Children, Youth and Adults

Step 1: Age group - Under 6 years of age
Step 2: Population - North American Indian Ancestry (living off-reserve)
Step 3: Geography - Atlantic provinces, Canada

Related 2006 Census data:

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Family and community Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Family structure
Living with two parents 72 66 66 65
Living with one parent 26 31 30 31
Number of generations living in household
Living in a two generation family: child(ren) - parent(s) 90 88 88 88
Living in a three generation family: child(ren) - parent(s) - grandparent(s) 8 8 8 8
Child care3 Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Receiving regular child care 46 50 49 50
Of children receiving child care:
In licensed child care 36 61 62 61
Child care promotes First Nations, Métis or Inuit traditional, cultural values and customs 13E 16 16 16
Participate in learning activities, such as songs, stories, or learning-based play 90 93 93 93
Main type of care
Daycare or child care centre 25 42 43 41
Nursery school/preschool4 6E 9 9 9
Aboriginal languages most often used in child care
Receive regular child care that uses an Aboriginal language4 5E 4 4 4
Nurturing Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Nurturing and raising the child
Mother involved in raising the child5 95 94 94 94
Father involved in raising the child6 82 78 79 78
At least one grandparent involved in raising the child 47 41 42 41
At least one aunt/uncle/cousin/sibling involved in raising the child 20 24 24 23
Children that attend a child-parent program (e.g., 'mom and tots,' 'the dad program,' 'mother goose') at least once per week4 15 13 12 14
Healthy living Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Child health
In excellent or very good health 88 87 85 88
In good health 9E 10 11 9
In fair or poor health 3E 3 3 3
With a long-term health condition diagnosed by a health professional 32 28 32 25
Who have asthma or use Ventolin, an inhaler or puffer 14 14 17 12
Who have ever had dental problems 13 16 15 17
Birth weight
Weighing less than 2,500 grams at birth 8 7 6 7
Weighing between 2,500 and 4,000 grams at birth 74 74 71 76
Weighing over 4,000 grams at birth 16 16 19 13
Health care
Who has child seen in past 12 months for physical, emotional or mental health:
Family doctor, general practitioner or pediatrician 82 83 83 83
Public health nurse, nurse practitioner 41 41 41 41
Another medical specialist 18 14 15 12
Dentist, dental therapist, orthodontist 38 40 39 42
Eye doctor or optometrist 16 16 15 16
Unable to obtain health care or medication when needed in the past 12 months 6E 8 8 8
Sleep
Average number of hours child sleeps day and night:
Sleeping 8 hours or less day and night 6E 5 6 5
Sleeping 9 hours or more day and night 93 94 93 94
Food and nutrition Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Breast feeding
Ever breast-fed 67 75 73 75
Breast-fed for at least 4 months 57 61 61 61
Breast-fed for at least 6 months 49 52 52 52
Aboriginal languages spoken or understood Atlantic provinces Canada
Total Total Male Female
percent2
Able to speak or understand an Aboriginal language4 8 15 14 15
Expected by parent/guardian to become fluent in an Aboriginal language 14 22 21 23
Children for which parent/guardian believes it is important to speak and understand an Aboriginal language 13 23 23 23