Population by mother tongue and age groups, 2006 counts, for Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations - 20% sample data

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Characteristics 2006 counts % distribution (2006) % change (2001 to 2006) Age groups Total - Age groups 0 to 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 to 14 years 15 to 19 years 20 to 24 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years 40 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 to 74 years 75 years and over

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Population by mother tongue and age groups

Geographic name	Mother tongue1
	Total	English	French	Non-official language	English and French	English and non-official language	French and non-official language	English, French and non-official language
Note: Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual at the time of the census.
Canada !	31,241,030	17,882,775	6,817,655	6,147,840	98,625	240,005	43,335	10,790
Montréal, CMA (Que.) !	3,588,520	425,635	2,328,400	760,445	26,855	15,230	27,005	4,950
Toronto, CMA (Ont.)	5,072,075	2,746,480	58,590	2,160,330	7,955	92,665	3,865	2,180
Ottawa - Gatineau, CMA (Ont./Que.) !	1,117,125	550,260	360,175	185,875	10,500	6,785	2,890	635
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part)	835,470	514,680	139,205	165,355	7,155	6,550	1,950	570
Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) !	281,650	35,580	220,970	20,515	3,340	235	940	65
Vancouver, CMA (B.C.) !	2,097,960	1,190,555	24,130	845,660	2,855	32,880	1,285	595
Edmonton, CMA (Alta.) !	1,024,825	785,760	21,975	203,990	1,830	10,600	480	185
Calgary, CMA (Alta.) !	1,070,295	797,555	16,310	242,895	1,845	10,925	600	165
Québec, CMA (Que.) !	704,180	10,255	671,140	19,415	2,125	80	1,015	150
Hamilton, CMA (Ont.)	683,450	516,360	9,725	149,695	1,135	6,015	380	140
Halifax, CMA (N.S.) !	369,455	337,715	10,080	19,725	1,010	715	85	125
Windsor, CMA (Ont.)	320,730	230,920	11,100	73,755	1,115	3,420	330	80
Kitchener, CMA (Ont.)	446,495	334,625	5,980	101,180	695	3,685	255	75
London, CMA (Ont.) !	452,575	363,885	6,055	78,805	735	2,860	175	65
Victoria, CMA (B.C.) !	325,060	274,955	5,580	42,120	700	1,535	115	60
St. Catharines - Niagara, CMA (Ont.) !	385,035	307,350	13,490	60,470	1,020	2,505	150	50
Winnipeg, CMA (Man.) !	686,035	507,525	29,025	139,770	1,830	7,525	310	50
Saskatoon, CMA (Sask.)	230,850	197,260	3,490	28,115	260	1,625	50	45
Oshawa, CMA (Ont.)	328,065	283,475	6,820	35,220	540	1,875	100	40
Sherbrooke, CMA (Que.) !	183,635	8,850	165,115	8,380	830	25	400	40
Val-d'Or, CA (Que.) !	31,765	770	29,255	1,380	230	15	75	40
Barrie, CMA (Ont.)	175,335	154,530	3,725	15,800	415	815	10	35
Red Deer, CA (Alta.) !	81,370	72,570	1,260	7,105	160	225	20	30
Trois-Rivières, CMA (Que.) !	138,555	1,305	134,255	2,495	325	25	125	30
Sarnia, CA (Ont.)	87,695	77,315	2,475	7,240	275	340	20	25
Regina, CMA (Sask.)	192,435	169,720	2,675	18,490	225	1,220	70	25
Belleville, CA (Ont.) !	90,255	81,950	2,615	5,285	180	210	0	20
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, CA (Que.) !	86,080	2,110	81,450	1,840	510	0	145	20
St. John's, CMA (N.L.)	179,270	174,480	535	3,865	110	235	30	15
Kingston, CMA (Ont.) !	148,475	129,775	4,305	13,365	365	630	20	15
Brantford, CMA (Ont.) !	122,825	107,725	1,310	13,080	105	570	20	15
Guelph, CMA (Ont.)	126,085	100,365	1,755	22,755	180	970	40	15
Moncton, CMA (N.B.) !	124,055	77,345	42,920	2,555	1,085	70	60	15
Orillia, CA (Ont.) !	39,430	35,740	590	2,820	60	205	0	15
Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury, CMA (Ont.) !	156,395	99,445	42,950	11,775	1,675	490	45	15
Penticton, CA (B.C.) !	42,800	36,380	730	5,375	80	210	15	15
Vernon, CA (B.C.) !	54,450	47,480	750	5,830	45	305	15	15
Moose Jaw, CA (Sask.) !	32,230	29,750	570	1,830	15	50	0	15
Cornwall, CA (Ont.) !	57,290	38,925	13,740	3,595	810	170	20	15
Brockville, CA (Ont.) !	38,880	35,300	1,065	2,270	130	100	0	10
Peterborough, CMA (Ont.) !	115,140	106,510	1,295	6,830	220	260	15	10
Medicine Hat, CA (Alta.) !	67,760	60,700	670	6,065	25	290	0	10
Lethbridge, CA (Alta.) !	93,685	79,410	905	12,665	115	550	25	10
Chatham-Kent, CA (Ont.) !	107,150	92,955	2,860	10,520	340	450	20	10
Leamington, CA (Ont.) !	48,775	33,570	750	13,950	70	410	15	10
North Bay, CA (Ont.) !	62,675	48,870	10,245	2,890	480	160	10	10
Edmundston, CA (N.B.)	21,075	910	19,790	220	145	0	0	10
Thunder Bay, CMA (Ont.) !	121,050	101,300	3,100	15,785	190	590	70	10
Brandon, CA (Man.) !	47,455	42,430	755	3,910	100	225	20	10
Charlottetown, CA (P.E.I.) !	57,715	54,570	1,230	1,655	165	80	0	10
Kelowna, CMA (B.C.) !	160,560	136,020	2,525	20,940	175	805	90	10
Saguenay, CMA (Que.) !	149,600	1,105	146,435	1,695	270	0	85	10
Alma, CA (Que.) !	32,280	150	31,805	240	30	0	35	10
Sept-Îles, CA (Que.) !	27,495	765	23,750	2,755	165	0	45	10
Chilliwack, CA (B.C.) !	80,125	68,360	990	10,260	125	370	15	10
Abbotsford, CMA (B.C.) !	156,640	110,265	1,620	42,880	135	1,680	45	10
Nanaimo, CA (B.C.) !	91,295	79,405	1,420	9,935	115	365	45	10
Courtenay, CA (B.C.) !	48,880	43,935	1,245	3,485	60	140	10	10
Quesnel, CA (B.C.) !	22,330	20,025	240	1,950	35	70	10	10
La Tuque, CA (Que.) !	15,070	210	11,770	3,010	20	0	50	10
Granby, CA (Que.) !	66,800	1,745	62,860	1,845	205	10	120	10
Terrace, CA (B.C.) !	18,445	15,795	410	2,095	20	115	0	10
Yorkton, CA (Sask.) !	17,145	14,670	95	2,265	10	100	0	10
Prince George, CA (B.C.) !	82,620	72,905	1,430	7,725	125	405	20	10
Truro, CA (N.S.) !	44,580	42,720	495	1,255	30	70	10	10
Rouyn-Noranda, CA (Que.) !	39,440	725	37,990	455	245	10	15	10
Prince Albert, CA (Sask.) !	39,800	34,195	1,285	4,000	90	215	10	10
Pembroke, CA (Ont.) !	22,710	19,820	1,750	970	120	45	0	0
Petawawa, CA (Ont.) !	14,650	12,895	1,185	440	105	20	0	0
Bay Roberts, CA (N.L.) !	10,470	10,385	0	80	0	0	0	0
Grand Falls-Windsor, CA (N.L.) !	13,380	13,130	30	190	0	25	0	0
Corner Brook, CA (N.L.) !	26,245	25,790	95	345	0	10	0	0
Cobourg, CA (Ont.) !	17,535	16,005	210	1,270	30	10	0	0
Port Hope, CA (Ont.) !	15,965	15,115	165	660	0	20	0	0
Kawartha Lakes, CA (Ont.) !	73,365	68,575	750	3,760	115	160	0	0
Centre Wellington, CA (Ont.) !	25,710	23,700	210	1,720	30	45	0	0
Ingersoll, CA (Ont.) !	11,605	10,805	140	630	20	10	0	0
Woodstock, CA (Ont.) !	34,780	30,670	495	3,425	60	135	0	0
Tillsonburg, CA (Ont.)	14,635	12,465	210	1,905	15	35	0	0
Norfolk, CA (Ont.) !	61,860	52,660	635	8,165	75	285	45	0
Brooks, CA (Alta.) !	22,410	18,180	285	3,780	25	125	10	0
Stratford, CA (Ont.) !	30,025	27,480	200	2,265	15	55	0	0
Okotoks, CA (Alta.) !	17,140	15,855	240	915	65	55	10	0
Saint John, CMA (N.B.)	120,875	111,215	5,510	3,575	495	80	0	0
Owen Sound, CA (Ont.) !	31,375	29,690	215	1,350	30	80	0	0
Collingwood, CA (Ont.) !	16,930	15,620	110	1,135	35	30	0	0
Midland, CA (Ont.)	34,345	30,180	2,145	1,785	145	70	15	0
Canmore, CA (Alta.) !	12,015	10,115	550	1,225	35	85	0	0
Fredericton, CA (N.B.)	85,070	74,435	5,890	4,205	345	185	15	0
Camrose, CA (Alta.) !	15,165	13,665	145	1,285	0	65	0	0
Elliot Lake, CA (Ont.) !	11,435	8,420	1,860	1,010	110	35	0	0
Bathurst, CA (N.B.) !	30,930	9,325	20,800	335	460	10	10	0
Temiskaming Shores, CA (Ont.) !	12,705	8,515	3,670	310	180	35	0	0
Lloydminster, CA (Alta./Sask.) !	26,750	25,240	365	1,040	20	75	0	0
Lloydminster (Alberta part)	15,690	14,675	270	675	0	60	10	0
Lloydminster (Saskatchewan part) !	11,055	10,565	90	365	20	15	0	0
Miramichi, CA (N.B.) !	24,445	21,470	2,010	760	165	35	10	0
Campbellton, CA (N.B./Que.) !	17,410	6,290	10,080	760	245	30	0	0
Campbellton (New-Brunswick part) !	14,370	5,275	8,685	170	225	10	0	0
Campbellton (Quebec part)	3,045	1,015	1,395	590	20	25	0	0
Timmins, CA (Ont.) !	42,455	22,900	16,405	2,380	650	105	0	0
Cold Lake, CA (Alta.) !	11,955	10,515	875	445	85	35	10	0
Sault Ste. Marie, CA (Ont.) !	79,040	66,445	3,095	8,915	225	345	10	0
Grande Prairie, CA (Alta.) !	71,445	64,085	1,815	5,090	145	305	10	0
Kenora, CA (Ont.) !	14,955	13,580	345	915	40	75	0	0
Wood Buffalo, CA (Alta.) !	52,555	44,215	1,515	6,350	140	315	20	0