Population by immigrant status and period of immigration, 2006 counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population - 20% sample data

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Characteristics 2006 counts % distribution (2006)

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Population by immigrant status and period of immigration, 2006 counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population - 20% sample data

Geographic name	Immigrant status and period of immigration
	Total population1	Non-immigrant population2	Immigrant population3	Immigrated before 1991	Immigrated between 1991 and 1995	Immigrated between 1996 and 2000	Immigrated between 2001 and 20064
Notes: The total population count includes the non-immigrant population, the immigrant population and the non-permanent resident population. The non-permanent resident population is not shown separately in this table. Non-immigrants are persons who are Canadian citizens by birth. Although most Canadian citizens by birth were born in Canada, a small number were born outside Canada to Canadian parents. Immigrants are persons who are, or have ever been, landed immigrants in Canada. A landed immigrant is a person who has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others are more recent arrivals. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number were born in Canada. Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to Census Day, May 16, 2006. Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to Census Day, May 16, 2006.
Canada !	31,241,030	24,788,720	6,186,950	3,408,420	823,925	844,625	1,109,980
Toronto, C (Ont.) !	2,476,565	1,184,235	1,237,725	592,490	188,420	188,955	267,855
Montréal, V (Que.) !	1,593,725	1,069,510	490,200	232,555	66,670	64,800	126,175
Mississauga, CY (Ont.)	665,655	314,965	343,245	157,560	51,100	59,775	74,805
Vancouver, CY (B.C.) !	571,600	292,760	260,760	130,290	44,420	42,580	43,470
Calgary, CY (Alta.) !	979,485	725,365	242,750	120,345	29,985	35,565	56,855
Ottawa, C (Ont.)	801,270	614,840	178,545	96,205	26,120	26,575	29,650
Edmonton, CY (Alta.) !	722,260	548,645	165,615	95,205	22,330	18,520	29,560
Brampton, CY (Ont.)	431,575	222,080	206,185	94,675	34,140	34,485	42,890
Hamilton, C (Ont.) !	497,395	366,315	126,485	82,990	13,045	13,890	16,560
Winnipeg, CY (Man.)	625,700	503,140	116,765	71,475	10,930	10,535	23,820
Markham, T (Ont.)	260,755	111,070	147,400	69,845	31,765	26,915	18,875
Surrey, CY (B.C.) !	392,450	238,620	150,235	68,360	26,305	26,335	29,230
Vaughan, CY (Ont.)	238,005	128,895	106,960	66,850	14,610	14,385	11,115
London, CY (Ont.)	348,690	269,020	75,620	46,730	8,750	7,895	12,240
Laval, V (Que.)	364,625	289,865	73,565	46,270	10,230	8,130	8,930
Burnaby, CY (B.C.) !	200,855	94,485	102,030	41,725	17,865	20,650	21,790
Richmond Hill, T (Ont.)	161,695	76,710	83,330	37,095	17,075	16,795	12,360
Richmond, CY (B.C.)	173,570	71,650	99,660	36,160	22,725	21,995	18,780
Oakville, T (Ont.)	164,485	112,390	50,250	31,710	5,050	6,670	6,820
Kitchener, CY (Ont.)	202,160	147,165	53,320	29,590	6,795	7,650	9,290
Windsor, CY (Ont.) !	214,255	151,295	59,855	29,480	7,950	10,140	12,280
Burlington, CY (Ont.)	162,480	125,475	36,280	25,465	3,130	3,660	4,020
St. Catharines, CY (Ont.) !	130,005	101,145	27,410	19,630	2,055	2,190	3,535
Cambridge, CY (Ont.)	119,410	93,895	25,225	18,355	1,935	2,000	2,930
Pickering, CY (Ont.)	87,365	60,725	26,375	18,290	3,250	2,565	2,270
Coquitlam, CY (B.C.)	113,560	66,995	44,755	17,650	8,645	9,535	8,925
Abbotsford, CY (B.C.) !	122,175	88,995	31,950	17,425	4,825	4,420	5,285
Oshawa, CY (Ont.) !	140,240	118,000	21,920	17,365	1,635	1,395	1,530
Ajax, T (Ont.)	89,835	61,760	27,550	17,325	4,070	2,985	3,170
Saanich, DM (B.C.) !	107,120	81,975	23,795	16,795	2,465	1,900	2,635
Halifax, RGM (N.S.) !	369,265	339,650	27,405	16,585	2,460	3,300	5,055
Whitby, T (Ont.)	110,450	87,335	22,625	15,895	2,705	1,955	2,070
Delta, DM (B.C.) !	96,075	68,655	27,020	15,540	4,015	3,775	3,690
Guelph, CY (Ont.)	114,115	89,160	24,110	14,570	3,000	2,715	3,825
North Vancouver, DM (B.C.)	81,910	54,665	25,995	14,550	3,100	4,270	4,075
Longueuil, V (Que.) !	226,820	196,790	28,835	13,785	3,150	4,090	7,815
Brossard, V (Que.) !	70,740	46,540	23,640	12,610	4,070	3,210	3,750
Dollard-Des Ormeaux, V (Que.) !	48,690	30,155	18,050	11,855	2,550	1,600	2,045
Barrie, CY (Ont.)	126,830	109,400	16,735	11,745	1,570	1,555	1,855
Kingston, CY (Ont.) !	114,050	96,855	16,210	11,600	1,225	1,330	2,055
Waterloo, CY (Ont.) !	96,775	72,745	21,980	11,500	2,520	3,470	4,490
Kelowna, CY (B.C.) !	105,170	88,665	15,840	11,485	1,165	1,395	1,795
Niagara Falls, CY (Ont.) !	81,155	64,315	16,235	11,180	1,235	1,805	2,015
Victoria, CY (B.C.) !	75,390	58,535	15,415	10,660	1,555	1,440	1,755
Newmarket, T (Ont.)	73,370	56,855	16,120	10,580	1,700	1,855	1,985
Langley, DM (B.C.) !	93,035	76,480	15,880	10,020	1,635	1,875	2,350
Thunder Bay, CY (Ont.) !	107,290	95,370	11,620	9,900	590	465	660
Caledon, T (Ont.) !	56,840	44,830	11,805	9,775	925	580	520
Saskatoon, CY (Sask.) !	199,380	180,505	16,685	9,730	1,630	2,160	3,160
Nanaimo, CY (B.C.) !	77,630	64,525	12,430	9,300	985	920	1,220
Brantford, CY (Ont.)	88,845	76,005	12,510	9,210	1,375	890	1,030
West Vancouver, DM (B.C.) !	41,625	25,190	15,455	9,065	1,605	2,485	2,300
Gatineau, V (Que.) !	239,985	218,500	20,780	9,040	3,020	3,610	5,110
Côte-Saint-Luc, V (Que.) !	30,265	16,035	13,745	9,025	1,220	1,195	2,295
Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury, C (Ont.) !	155,995	145,155	10,450	8,895	425	465	660
Regina, CY (Sask.)	176,915	161,540	14,130	8,540	1,510	1,600	2,485
New Westminster, CY (B.C.) !	57,850	38,630	18,360	8,300	2,680	3,130	4,245
Québec, V (Que.) !	482,540	458,325	22,160	8,210	2,660	3,805	7,480
Sarnia, CY (Ont.)	70,335	60,130	9,970	8,110	575	550	735
Chatham-Kent, MU (Ont.) !	106,735	95,510	10,805	8,040	755	985	1,030
Maple Ridge, DM (B.C.) !	68,160	56,080	11,745	7,770	1,215	1,340	1,415
North Vancouver, CY (B.C.) !	44,860	27,465	16,390	7,750	1,995	3,170	3,470
Clarington, MU (Ont.)	77,375	67,830	9,370	7,685	720	415	550
Sault Ste. Marie, CY (Ont.) !	73,895	65,620	8,050	7,570	135	160	175
Milton, T (Ont.)	53,410	40,070	13,030	7,425	1,840	1,955	1,810
Chilliwack, CY (B.C.) !	68,670	58,755	9,640	7,390	530	970	755
Port Coquitlam, CY (B.C.) !	52,230	36,880	14,750	7,055	2,625	3,025	2,045
Halton Hills, T (Ont.)	55,025	46,385	8,360	6,750	665	490	450
Kamloops, CY (B.C.) !	79,440	70,400	8,490	6,740	515	585	645
Norfolk County, CY (Ont.) !	61,860	53,735	7,835	6,535	485	355	460
Lethbridge, CY (Alta.) !	73,520	64,365	8,650	6,300	765	660	930
Aurora, T (Ont.)	47,030	36,105	10,520	6,145	1,290	1,800	1,285
Peterborough, CY (Ont.) !	73,810	66,010	7,335	5,705	455	430	745
Strathcona County, SM (Alta.)	81,845	73,895	7,655	5,675	535	570	865
Prince George, CY (B.C.) !	70,375	63,230	6,815	5,400	490	395	525
Kawartha Lakes, CY (Ont.) !	73,365	67,260	6,010	5,350	165	260	235
Leamington, MU (Ont.) !	28,275	19,365	7,485	5,010	705	830	935
Welland, CY (Ont.)	49,895	43,460	6,115	4,930	350	280	555
St. Albert, CY (Alta.)	57,350	51,290	5,830	4,585	355	435	455
Pointe-Claire, V (Que.) !	29,880	22,730	6,835	4,235	1,060	595	940
Penticton, CY (B.C.) !	31,385	26,425	4,925	4,085	295	335	210
Mont-Royal, V (Que.) !	18,655	11,710	6,500	4,050	515	740	1,195
Red Deer, CY (Alta.) !	81,365	73,190	7,650	4,045	820	1,005	1,780
Bradford West Gwillimbury, T (Ont.)	23,830	18,870	4,885	3,890	455	335	205
Georgina, T (Ont.)	41,930	36,930	4,960	3,880	380	375	320
Fort Erie, T (Ont.) !	29,545	24,010	5,180	3,810	365	345	665
Port Moody, CY (B.C.) !	27,435	19,125	8,050	3,745	1,235	1,535	1,535
Kirkland, V (Que.) !	20,465	15,105	5,200	3,725	645	345	485
Central Okanagan J, RDA (B.C.) !	28,850	24,305	4,440	3,720	275	205	240
Innisfil, T (Ont.)	31,120	26,960	4,055	3,570	155	160	175
Whitchurch-Stouffville, T (Ont.)	24,100	19,610	4,390	3,565	235	335	255
Westmount, V (Que.) !	19,805	13,215	5,790	3,530	665	465	1,130
Haldimand County, CY (Ont.)	44,710	40,585	4,025	3,520	155	210	135
Rocky View No. 44, MD (Alta.) !	34,165	29,075	4,830	3,495	445	385	500
Woodstock, CY (Ont.) !	34,780	30,305	4,345	3,440	320	175	410
North Cowichan, DM (B.C.) !	27,310	23,205	3,965	3,405	195	140	230
Belleville, CY (Ont.) !	47,875	42,860	4,720	3,370	365	455	535
King, TP (Ont.)	19,425	15,415	3,915	3,310	195	260	150
Oak Bay, DM (B.C.) !	17,680	13,305	4,140	3,305	260	220	355
Mission, DM (B.C.) !	33,840	28,595	5,065	3,290	600	510	665