Ontario (Province) Canada (Province) Topic Characteristics Note Total Flag_Total Male Flag_Male Female Flag_Female Total Flag_Total Male Flag_Male Female Flag_Female Population and dwelling counts Population in 2011 1 12851821 + ... ... 33476688 + ... ... Population and dwelling counts Population in 2006 1 12160282 + ... ... 31612897 + ... ... Population and dwelling counts 2006 to 2011 population change (%) 5.7 ... ... 5.9 ... ... Population and dwelling counts Total private dwellings 2 5308785 ... ... 14569633 ... ... Population and dwelling counts Private dwellings occupied by usual residents 3 4887508 ... ... 13320614 ... ... Population and dwelling counts Population density per square kilometre 14.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ... Population and dwelling counts Land area (square km) 908607.67 ... ... 8965121.42 ... ... Age characteristics Total population by age groups 4 12851820 6263140 6588685 33476685 16414225 17062460 Age characteristics 0 to 4 years 704260 360590 343670 1877095 961150 915945 Age characteristics 5 to 9 years 712755 365290 347465 1809895 925965 883935 Age characteristics 10 to 14 years 763755 391630 372125 1920355 983995 936360 Age characteristics 15 to 19 years 863635 443680 419950 2178135 1115845 1062295 Age characteristics 15 years 168840 86700 82140 423755 216765 206985 Age characteristics 16 years 172840 89195 83645 432490 222445 210045 Age characteristics 17 years 171405 88230 83170 434060 223015 211045 Age characteristics 18 years 173930 89225 84705 439700 225050 214650 Age characteristics 19 years 176620 90330 86290 448130 228570 219560 Age characteristics 20 to 24 years 852910 432490 420415 2187450 1108775 1078670 Age characteristics 25 to 29 years 815120 400045 415075 2169590 1077275 1092315 Age characteristics 30 to 34 years 800365 383340 417030 2162905 1058810 1104095 Age characteristics 35 to 39 years 844335 405845 438485 2173930 1064200 1109735 Age characteristics 40 to 44 years 924075 447920 476155 2324875 1141720 1183155 Age characteristics 45 to 49 years 1055880 517510 538370 2675130 1318715 1356420 Age characteristics 50 to 54 years 1006140 492560 513580 2658965 1309030 1349940 Age characteristics 55 to 59 years 864620 418755 445865 2340635 1147300 1193335 Age characteristics 60 to 64 years 765655 370370 395275 2052670 1002690 1049985 Age characteristics 65 to 69 years 563485 270875 292610 1521715 738010 783705 Age characteristics 70 to 74 years 440780 206350 234435 1153065 543435 609630 Age characteristics 75 to 79 years 356150 161345 194805 922700 417945 504755 Age characteristics 80 to 84 years 271510 113620 157890 702070 291085 410985 Age characteristics 85 years and over 246400 80925 165475 645515 208300 437215 Age characteristics Median age of the population 5 40.4 39.4 41.3 40.6 39.6 41.5 Age characteristics % of the population aged 15 and over 83.0 82.2 83.9 83.2 82.5 84.0 Marital status Total population 15 years and over by marital status 6 10671050 5145630 5525420 27869340 13543130 14326215 Marital status Married or living with a common-law partner 6158605 3078940 3079665 16084490 8045795 8038700 Marital status Married (and not separated) 5367400 2681320 2686075 12941960 6470300 6471660 Marital status Living common law 791210 397620 393590 3142525 1575495 1567035 Marital status Not married and not living with a common-law partner 4512440 2066690 2445750 11784855 5497335 6287515 Marital status Single (never legally married) 2985020 1583760 1401260 7816045 4206320 3609730 Marital status Separated 319805 133790 186015 698240 299655 398585 Marital status Divorced 593730 231160 362570 1686035 680415 1005620 Marital status Widowed 613880 117980 495905 1584530 310940 1273590 Family characteristics Total number of census families in private households 7 3612200 ... ... 9389695 ... ... Family characteristics Size of census family: 2 persons 1686655 ... ... 4679700 ... ... Family characteristics Size of census family: 3 persons 812960 ... ... 2048560 ... ... Family characteristics Size of census family: 4 persons 783500 ... ... 1870305 ... ... Family characteristics Size of census family: 5 or more persons 329085 ... ... 791130 ... ... Family characteristics Total number of census families in private households 8 3612205 ... ... 9389700 ... ... Family characteristics Total couple families by family structure and number of children 3007560 ... ... 7861855 ... ... Family characteristics Married couples 2612895 ... ... 6293950 ... ... Family characteristics Without children at home 1090740 ... ... 2891215 ... ... Family characteristics With children at home 1522150 ... ... 3402735 ... ... Family characteristics 1 child 559155 ... ... 1288775 ... ... Family characteristics 2 children 676880 ... ... 1475220 ... ... Family characteristics 3 or more children 286110 ... ... 638740 ... ... Family characteristics Common-law couples 394670 ... ... 1567910 ... ... Family characteristics Without children at home 236010 ... ... 861350 ... ... Family characteristics With children at home 158660 ... ... 706555 ... ... Family characteristics 1 child 77160 ... ... 321865 ... ... Family characteristics 2 children 55605 ... ... 273620 ... ... Family characteristics 3 or more children 25890 ... ... 111075 ... ... Family characteristics Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children 604645 ... ... 1527845 ... ... Family characteristics Female parent 486470 ... ... 1200295 ... ... Family characteristics 1 child 282085 ... ... 710225 ... ... Family characteristics 2 children 145375 ... ... 352150 ... ... Family characteristics 3 or more children 59015 ... ... 137920 ... ... Family characteristics Male parent 118175 ... ... 327545 ... ... Family characteristics 1 child 77820 ... ... 216910 ... ... Family characteristics 2 children 31265 ... ... 85770 ... ... Family characteristics 3 or more children 9085 ... ... 24860 ... ... Family characteristics Total children in census families in private households 4083925 ... ... 9971320 ... ... Family characteristics Under six years of age 839960 ... ... 2217355 ... ... Family characteristics 6 to 14 years 1323750 ... ... 3322875 ... ... Family characteristics 15 to 17 years 496005 ... ... 1240565 ... ... Family characteristics 18 to 24 years 888985 ... ... 2062245 ... ... Family characteristics 25 years and over 535230 ... ... 1128280 ... ... Family characteristics Average number of children at home per census family 1.1 ... ... 1.1 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Total number of persons in private households 12655130 6179005 6476125 32856980 16153945 16703035 Household and dwelling characteristics Number of persons not in census families 1951440 889600 1061845 5634105 2678530 2955575 Household and dwelling characteristics Living with relatives 9 295100 113180 181925 735685 309510 426175 Household and dwelling characteristics Living with non-relatives only 425360 233900 191465 1225115 689960 535150 Household and dwelling characteristics Living alone 1230980 542525 688455 3673310 1679055 1994250 Household and dwelling characteristics Number of census family persons 10703690 5289410 5414280 27222870 13475410 13747460 Household and dwelling characteristics Average number of persons per census family 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households 1752725 796110 956615 4551900 2081795 2470110 Household and dwelling characteristics Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over 563605 155405 408200 1527630 445865 1081770 Household and dwelling characteristics Living with relatives 9 105130 22345 82785 224755 52375 172380 Household and dwelling characteristics Living with non-relatives only 30835 14715 16125 87185 42230 44955 Household and dwelling characteristics Living alone 427640 118350 309290 1215695 351260 864435 Household and dwelling characteristics Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over 1189120 640705 548415 3024275 1635935 1388340 Household and dwelling characteristics Total number of private households by household type 10 4887510 ... ... 13320615 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Census-family households 3475030 ... ... 9103965 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics One-family-only households 11 3103515 ... ... 8263885 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Couple-family households 12 2642680 ... ... 7070680 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Without children 1171505 ... ... 3394480 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics With children 1471175 ... ... 3676200 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Lone-parent-family households 460840 ... ... 1193210 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Other family households 13 371515 ... ... 840075 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics One-family households with persons not in a census family 242850 ... ... 572015 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Couple-family households 14 167865 ... ... 389775 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Without children 52945 ... ... 144240 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics With children 114920 ... ... 245535 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Lone-parent-family households 74985 ... ... 182240 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Two-or-more-family households 128660 ... ... 268065 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Non-census-family households 1412480 ... ... 4216650 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics One-person households 1230980 ... ... 3673305 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Two-or-more-person households 181500 ... ... 543345 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling 15 4887505 ... ... 13320615 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Single-detached house 2718880 ... ... 7329150 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Apartment; building that has five or more storeys 789970 ... ... 1234770 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Movable dwelling 16 15800 ... ... 183510 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Other dwelling 17 1362860 ... ... 4573185 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Semi-detached house 279470 ... ... 646245 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Row house 415225 ... ... 791600 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Apartment; duplex 160460 ... ... 704485 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Apartment; building that has fewer than five storeys 498160 ... ... 2397550 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Other single-attached house 9540 ... ... 33310 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Total number of private households by household size 18 4887505 ... ... 13320615 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 1 person 1230975 ... ... 3673310 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 2 persons 1584415 ... ... 4544820 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 3 persons 803030 ... ... 2081900 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 4 persons 783925 ... ... 1903300 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 5 persons 310860 ... ... 724405 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics 6 or more persons 174305 ... ... 392885 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Number of persons in private households 12655135 ... ... 32856975 ... ... Household and dwelling characteristics Average number of persons in private households 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ... Detailed mother tongue Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents 19 12722060 6210335 6511730 33121175 16265870 16855305 Detailed mother tongue   Single responses  12434770 6071955 6362815 32481635 15955395 16526240 Detailed mother tongue     English  8677040 4276970 4400065 18858980 9345225 9513750 Detailed mother tongue     French  493300 232785 260510 7054975 3452380 3602590 Detailed mother tongue     Non-official languages  3264435 1562190 1702240 6567680 3157785 3409895 Detailed mother tongue       Selected Aboriginal languages 20 15625 7315 8305 177360 86870 90490 Detailed mother tongue         Atikamekw    0 0 0 5820 2975 2845 Detailed mother tongue         Cree; n.o.s.  3930 1835 2095 77900 38055 39845 Detailed mother tongue         Dene  20 5 10 11215 5500 5720 Detailed mother tongue         Innu/Montagnais  5 5 5 10785 5205 5580 Detailed mother tongue         Inuktitut  300 85 215 33500 16725 16775 Detailed mother tongue         Mi'kmaq  70 20 45 7635 3715 3920 Detailed mother tongue         Ojibway  8255 3925 4330 17625 8340 9285 Detailed mother tongue         Oji-Cree  3030 1440 1590 9835 4890 4945 Detailed mother tongue         Stoney  5 0 0 3050 1465 1580 Detailed mother tongue Selected non-Aboriginal languages 21 3222400 1542155 1680245 6312435 3032860 3279570 Detailed mother tongue         African languages; n.i.e.  3080 1585 1495 9125 4920 4205 Detailed mother tongue         Afrikaans  2060 1030 1030 8770 4370 4400 Detailed mother tongue         Akan (Twi)  9680 4565 5115 12680 6145 6535 Detailed mother tongue         Albanian  17440 8870 8565 23820 12205 11610 Detailed mother tongue         Amharic  9190 4295 4895 18020 8745 9275 Detailed mother tongue         Arabic  133390 69890 63500 327870 175535 152335 Detailed mother tongue         Armenian  13070 6330 6740 29795 14525 15265 Detailed mother tongue         Bantu languages; n.i.e.  3040 1445 1595 7150 3565 3590 Detailed mother tongue         Bengali  38685 19745 18935 59370 30555 28815 Detailed mother tongue         Berber languages (Kabyle)  120 70 60 5855 3210 2645 Detailed mother tongue         Bisayan languages  6380 2395 3985 16240 6185 10055 Detailed mother tongue         Bosnian  6140 3045 3095 11685 5805 5875 Detailed mother tongue         Bulgarian  9015 4390 4625 19050 9305 9740 Detailed mother tongue         Burmese  1400 685 715 2985 1515 1470 Detailed mother tongue         Cantonese  186870 87020 99850 372460 173510 198955 Detailed mother tongue         Chinese; n.o.s.  195120 92170 102950 425210 200800 224410 Detailed mother tongue         Creoles  9650 4355 5295 61725 27620 34105 Detailed mother tongue         Croatian  33830 16505 17320 49730 24395 25335 Detailed mother tongue         Czech  12115 5675 6440 23585 11350 12230 Detailed mother tongue         Danish  4745 2230 2515 14145 6950 7200 Detailed mother tongue         Dutch  58135 28150 29985 110490 54060 56425 Detailed mother tongue         Estonian  5025 2170 2850 6385 2755 3630 Detailed mother tongue         Finnish  11350 4905 6450 17415 7390 10020 Detailed mother tongue         Flemish  2710 1180 1530 4690 2060 2635 Detailed mother tongue         Fukien  3410 1620 1795 5925 2730 3190 Detailed mother tongue         German  140315 65815 74500 409200 195415 213785 Detailed mother tongue         Greek  56890 28455 28435 108925 55085 53840 Detailed mother tongue         Gujarati  68105 34110 33995 91450 45570 45875 Detailed mother tongue         Hakka  3535 1685 1850 5115 2360 2755 Detailed mother tongue         Hebrew  11415 6085 5330 18450 9865 8585 Detailed mother tongue         Hindi  47645 23880 23765 90545 45170 45375 Detailed mother tongue         Hungarian  41010 19455 21555 67920 32740 35180 Detailed mother tongue         Ilocano  8050 2990 5060 17915 6945 10965 Detailed mother tongue         Indo-Iranian languages; n.i.e.  2845 1520 1330 5255 2860 2395 Detailed mother tongue         Italian  251330 123830 127505 407485 201985 205510 Detailed mother tongue         Japanese  12215 4415 7800 39985 14035 25955 Detailed mother tongue         Khmer (Cambodian)  7210 3345 3860 19440 9095 10345 Detailed mother tongue         Korean  64080 30065 34015 137925 64090 73835 Detailed mother tongue         Kurdish  5760 3100 2660 9805 5350 4445 Detailed mother tongue         Lao  5350 2620 2730 12970 6375 6590 Detailed mother tongue         Latvian  4640 1970 2670 6200 2700 3505 Detailed mother tongue         Lingala  755 325 430 3085 1440 1645 Detailed mother tongue         Lithuanian  5600 2375 3230 7245 3080 4165 Detailed mother tongue         Macedonian  16305 7930 8370 17245 8405 8840 Detailed mother tongue         Malay  5305 2395 2910 10910 4845 6060 Detailed mother tongue         Malayalam  10745 5460 5285 16080 8200 7875 Detailed mother tongue         Maltese  5830 2930 2905 6220 3125 3100 Detailed mother tongue         Mandarin  118390 55825 62565 248705 116480 132225 Detailed mother tongue         Marathi  4155 2135 2025 5830 3030 2805 Detailed mother tongue         Nepali  3640 1850 1795 8480 4350 4135 Detailed mother tongue         Niger-Congo languages; n.i.e.  5780 2925 2860 14075 7385 6685 Detailed mother tongue         Norwegian  1060 465 595 5800 2745 3055 Detailed mother tongue         Oromo  1770 890 875 11140 6075 5060 Detailed mother tongue         Panjabi (Punjabi)  173975 88090 85885 430705 217015 213685 Detailed mother tongue         Pashto  8165 4200 3965 12465 6470 5990 Detailed mother tongue         Persian (Farsi)  98905 50110 48790 170045 86810 83235 Detailed mother tongue         Polish  128440 58835 69600 191645 87905 103745 Detailed mother tongue         Portuguese  147725 71605 76125 211335 102320 109015 Detailed mother tongue         Romanian  41980 19835 22140 90300 43475 46820 Detailed mother tongue         Rundi (Kirundi)  1035 455 580 3975 1875 2100 Detailed mother tongue         Russian  93080 42590 50490 164330 75275 89050 Detailed mother tongue         Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  1120 450 670 3895 1710 2185 Detailed mother tongue         Semitic languages; n.i.e.  14930 7345 7590 16970 8395 8575 Detailed mother tongue         Serbian  41910 20750 21165 56420 28125 28290 Detailed mother tongue         Serbo-Croatian  5250 2565 2685 10155 4940 5215 Detailed mother tongue         Shanghainese  1410 585 830 2920 1230 1695 Detailed mother tongue         Sign languages; n.i.e.  1580 835 745 3815 2050 1760 Detailed mother tongue         Sindhi  6530 3055 3475 11330 5290 6040 Detailed mother tongue         Sinhala (Sinhalese)  9335 4555 4780 14185 7070 7110 Detailed mother tongue         Sino-Tibetan languages; n.i.e.  1780 900 875 4360 2225 2135 Detailed mother tongue         Slavic languages; n.i.e.  2005 1000 1005 3630 1850 1785 Detailed mother tongue         Slovak  10250 4665 5585 17580 8045 9540 Detailed mother tongue         Slovenian  7505 3475 4030 10775 5015 5760 Detailed mother tongue         Somali  22685 9750 12930 31380 14260 17120 Detailed mother tongue         Spanish  178335 85410 92915 410670 199110 211565 Detailed mother tongue         Swahili  4745 2255 2490 10090 5050 5045 Detailed mother tongue         Swedish  2505 1060 1440 7350 3170 4175 Detailed mother tongue         Tagalog (Pilipino; Filipino)  140805 53595 87210 327445 131405 196045 Detailed mother tongue         Taiwanese  3020 1390 1625 9635 4450 5185 Detailed mother tongue         Tamil  111060 54760 56300 131265 65145 66120 Detailed mother tongue         Telugu  6730 3525 3205 9315 4910 4405 Detailed mother tongue         Thai  2915 995 1915 7935 2505 5425 Detailed mother tongue         Tibetan languages  3965 2005 1960 4640 2365 2270 Detailed mother tongue         Tigrigna  5560 2605 2955 10220 4990 5230 Detailed mother tongue         Turkish  16615 8755 7865 29640 15865 13775 Detailed mother tongue         Ukrainian  41455 18275 23185 111540 49570 61975 Detailed mother tongue         Urdu  128730 65470 63260 172800 88295 84500 Detailed mother tongue         Vietnamese  65915 30920 34990 144880 68255 76625 Detailed mother tongue         Yiddish  5105 2350 2760 15205 7400 7805 Detailed mother tongue       Other languages 22 26410 12725 13690 77890 38055 39835 Detailed mother tongue   Multiple responses          287290 138385 148910 639540 310480 329060 Detailed mother tongue     English and French  46605 21805 24795 144685 69975 74710 Detailed mother tongue     English and non-official language  219425 106790 112635 396330 192000 204330 Detailed mother tongue     French and non-official language  13645 6285 7365 74430 36535 37890 Detailed mother tongue     English; French and non-official language 7615 3495 4115 24095 11965 12130 Knowledge of official languages Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents 19 12722060 6210335 6511730 33121175 16265870 16855305 Knowledge of official languages   English only 10984360 5445050 5539310 22564665 11222185 11342485 Knowledge of official languages   French only 42980 18805 24175 4165015 1925340 2239680 Knowledge of official languages   English and French 1395805 627725 768085 5795570 2876560 2919005 Knowledge of official languages   Neither English nor French 298920 118765 180155 595920 241790 354135 First official language spoken First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents 19 12722065 6210340 6511730 33121175 16265875 16855300 First official language spoken   English 11844580 5819520 6025055 24662900 12172545 12490350 First official language spoken   French 500270 235620 264655 7507890 3671815 3836075 First official language spoken   English and French 84230 39330 44895 367635 186235 181405 First official language spoken   Neither English nor French 292980 115860 177115 582755 235280 347475 First official language spoken Official language minority (number) 23 542390 255285 287100 7691705 3764930 3926770 First official language spoken Official language minority (percentage) 23 4.3 4.1 4.4 23.2 23.1 23.3 Detailed language spoken most often at home Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents 19 12722065 6210340 6511730 33121175 16265875 16855300 Detailed language spoken most often at home   Single responses 12156790 5936965 6219825 31958800 15701165 16257640 Detailed language spoken most often at home     English 10044810 4930610 5114200 21457075 10585620 10871455 Detailed language spoken most often at home     French 284115 133495 150620 6827865 3348235 3479625 Detailed language spoken most often at home     Non-official languages 1827870 872860 955010 3673865 1767310 1906555 Detailed language spoken most often at home       Selected Aboriginal languages 20 5935 3000 2930 114610 58055 56550 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Atikamekw   0 0 0 5365 2800 2565 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Cree; n.o.s. 1920 950 970 44520 22555 21970 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Dene 0 0 0 7960 4025 3940 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Innu/Montagnais 5 0 0 9630 4700 4935 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Inuktitut 80 20 60 27170 13780 13390 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 4160 2100 2060 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Ojibway 2855 1510 1345 6850 3555 3295 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Oji-Cree 1065 505 555 6875 3525 3350 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Stoney 0 0 0 2070 1025 1045 Detailed language spoken most often at home       Selected non-Aboriginal languages 21 1811985 864990 946995 3531990 1695585 1836405 Detailed language spoken most often at home         African languages; n.i.e. 1405 675 730 4130 2085 2045 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Afrikaans 775 385 390 4465 2230 2235 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Akan (Twi) 5305 2390 2915 6545 2980 3560 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Albanian 10055 5075 4980 13765 6985 6775 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Amharic 5280 2400 2880 10760 5065 5695 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Arabic 76410 38095 38315 181790 92840 88950 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Armenian 7375 3435 3940 19140 9035 10105 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Bantu languages; n.i.e. 885 420 465 1815 865 950 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Bengali 26895 13495 13405 42065 21140 20925 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Berber languages (Kabyle) 40 20 20 1995 1045 950 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Bisayan languages 2045 895 1150 5390 2395 2995 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Bosnian 3525 1765 1760 6705 3385 3315 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Bulgarian 5165 2535 2630 12075 5940 6135 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Burmese 885 425 460 1895 970 925 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Cantonese 147795 68295 79500 288620 133355 155265 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Chinese; n.o.s. 135665 64765 70895 297295 141425 155870 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Creoles 4720 2120 2600 25475 11045 14435 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Croatian 13185 6320 6865 18730 8950 9780 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Czech 4325 2055 2265 7415 3595 3820 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Danish 335 170 170 945 475 465 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Dutch 5395 2535 2855 11530 5485 6040 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Estonian 1260 475 785 1450 550 895 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Finnish 2280 1005 1270 3335 1480 1855 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Flemish 230 105 130 455 210 245 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Fukien 1045 495 550 1900 875 1030 Detailed language spoken most often at home         German 39180 18925 20255 126375 61350 65030 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Greek 23590 11185 12405 47705 22800 24905 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Gujarati 42445 20860 21585 55725 27220 28505 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Hakka 1595 740 855 2050 945 1110 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Hebrew 5240 2630 2610 8400 4245 4150 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Hindi 24650 12200 12450 47080 23215 23870 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Hungarian 15440 7260 8175 22945 10780 12165 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Ilocano 2920 1170 1745 6160 2610 3550 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Indo-Iranian languages; n.i.e. 1175 590 590 2285 1165 1120 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Italian 88835 39140 49695 139480 61990 77485 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Japanese 5765 2535 3235 18850 8010 10835 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Khmer (Cambodian) 4065 1860 2205 11330 5250 6075 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Korean 47245 22575 24675 104905 49660 55245 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Kurdish 3580 1835 1745 6000 3125 2875 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Lao 2855 1445 1410 6980 3445 3540 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Latvian 1270 535 730 1625 715 910 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Lingala 240 95 140 880 400 485 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Lithuanian 1780 765 1015 2115 915 1205 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Macedonian 7290 3495 3795 7775 3740 4035 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Malay 1925 920 1005 3940 1935 2005 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Malayalam 5315 2665 2645 7955 4010 3940 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Maltese 1295 625 670 1330 640 690 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Mandarin 96610 46980 49630 203275 97960 105320 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Marathi 1980 1015 965 2800 1450 1345 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Nepali 2480 1260 1220 6320 3215 3105 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Niger-Congo languages; n.i.e. 1830 870 960 3785 1800 1985 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Norwegian 120 50 75 575 275 300 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Oromo 1040 490 545 4745 2445 2305 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Panjabi (Punjabi) 124100 62105 61995 317075 158375 158700 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Pashto 5765 2875 2890 8700 4390 4310 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Persian (Farsi) 69200 33860 35335 118830 58420 60415 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Polish 60730 28490 32240 85210 39945 45260 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Portuguese 70210 33690 36520 97210 46445 50760 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Romanian 22845 10960 11880 54460 26580 27880 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Rundi (Kirundi) 375 180 195 1335 610 720 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Russian 64425 30385 34045 109735 52320 57420 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 395 165 230 1180 540 640 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Semitic languages; n.i.e. 10360 4980 5375 11670 5640 6030 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Serbian 26000 12665 13335 34885 17100 17780 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Serbo-Croatian 2500 1220 1285 5040 2465 2580 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Shanghainese 660 300 365 1325 610 715 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Sign languages; n.i.e. 2650 1535 1115 6305 3685 2620 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Sindhi 2835 1265 1565 4870 2175 2695 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Sinhala (Sinhalese) 4480 2195 2280 6850 3410 3440 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Sino-Tibetan languages; n.i.e. 1410 710 695 3525 1795 1730 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Slavic languages; n.i.e. 565 265 300 1135 545 590 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Slovak 3185 1485 1700 5370 2545 2825 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Slovenian 1815 830 990 2475 1095 1380 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Somali 15450 6520 8935 21665 9665 12000 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Spanish 106735 51645 55085 252015 123085 128935 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Swahili 2025 940 1080 4175 2040 2130 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Swedish 410 200 210 1130 535 595 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Tagalog (Pilipino; Filipino) 65225 27135 38095 161080 71145 89935 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Taiwanese 1495 710 785 4830 2315 2515 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Tamil 83645 40665 42980 98940 48355 50590 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Telugu 3820 1955 1870 5205 2675 2530 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Thai 1320 650 675 3215 1470 1745 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Tibetan languages 3200 1615 1585 3620 1835 1785 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Tigrigna 3075 1390 1680 5975 2845 3130 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Turkish 10395 5265 5135 18705 9510 9190 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Ukrainian 15240 6810 8425 25565 11505 14065 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Urdu 83520 41750 41770 113785 57100 56680 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Vietnamese 47355 22240 25120 104960 49550 55410 Detailed language spoken most often at home         Yiddish 530 260 275 6860 3515 3350 Detailed language spoken most often at home       Other languages 22 9950 4865 5085 27265 13670 13595 Detailed language spoken most often at home   Multiple responses         565270 273370 291895 1162370 564710 597665 Detailed language spoken most often at home     English and French 37955 17250 20705 131205 63475 67730 Detailed language spoken most often at home     English and non-official language 509105 248050 261055 875135 425370 449765 Detailed language spoken most often at home     French and non-official language 6370 2855 3520 109700 53010 56690 Detailed language spoken most often at home     English; French and non-official language 11845 5225 6620 46330 22845 23485 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents 19 12722060 6210335 6511725 33121175 16265870 16855305 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home   None 10611255 5199975 5411280 28418595 13988140 14430455 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home   Single responses  2066620 989785 1076835 4554525 2205595 2348935 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     English  848410 416070 432340 1910475 948755 961715 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     French  227040 101685 125355 678940 318530 360415 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     Non-official languages  991165 472030 519140 1965110 938305 1026805 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home       Selected Aboriginal languages 20 10750 4985 5770 62935 29835 33100 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Atikamekw    0 0 0 470 205 265 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Cree; n.o.s.  2120 980 1140 32750 15645 17105 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Dene  15 10 10 3245 1535 1710 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Innu/Montagnais  5 0 5 1065 490 580 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Inuktitut  220 85 135 7230 3510 3720 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Mi'kmaq  50 20 30 3135 1435 1700 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Ojibway  6505 3030 3470 10870 5040 5835 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Oji-Cree  1840 870 970 3300 1570 1730 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Stoney  0 0 0 865 410 455 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home       Selected non-Aboriginal languages 21 966445 460560 505885 1857185 887115 970070 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         African languages; n.i.e.  1340 675 665 3625 1930 1695 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Afrikaans  1285 630 660 4185 2075 2110 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Akan (Twi)  4585 2195 2390 6105 3010 3095 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Albanian  4625 2315 2310 6155 3095 3055 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Amharic  3085 1430 1655 5665 2785 2875 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Arabic  45670 24305 21360 116375 62625 53755 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Armenian  3700 1785 1910 6690 3270 3420 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Bantu languages; n.i.e.  1490 675 810 3595 1735 1860 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Bengali  8115 4155 3960 11405 5925 5475 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Berber languages (Kabyle)  50 25 20 2040 1085 955 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Bisayan languages  1600 585 1010 4015 1515 2500 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Bosnian  1790 875 915 3365 1635 1730 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Bulgarian  2240 1050 1185 3985 1850 2135 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Burmese  405 200 205 860 425 435 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Cantonese  41885 19995 21890 83955 40200 43755 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Chinese; n.o.s.  35080 16715 18365 74930 35840 39090 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Creoles  7720 3355 4370 44100 19795 24305 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Croatian  13060 6290 6770 19045 9240 9805 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Czech  3765 1645 2115 7540 3415 4120 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Danish  1690 740 950 4800 2145 2655 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Dutch  18365 8275 10095 34465 15800 18660 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Estonian  1850 785 1065 2240 955 1285 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Finnish  3725 1530 2195 5670 2355 3310 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Flemish  590 230 355 995 405 585 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Fukien  1440 695 750 2315 1080 1235 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         German  44850 20385 24470 117070 54490 62585 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Greek  29400 14815 14580 50670 25670 25005 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Gujarati  17855 8935 8915 25635 12745 12890 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Hakka  1010 480 530 1490 685 805 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Hebrew  8795 4415 4380 14270 7170 7095 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Hindi  31720 16115 15605 55375 28080 27290 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Hungarian  11610 5225 6380 19135 8770 10360 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Ilocano  2215 830 1385 4880 1895 2990 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Indo-Iranian languages; n.i.e.  1050 550 505 1845 980 870 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Italian  100275 49240 51035 156885 77220 79665 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Japanese  5765 2425 3350 19050 7875 11175 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Khmer (Cambodian)  2105 985 1120 5425 2545 2880 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Korean  11915 5615 6300 22870 10620 12255 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Kurdish  1355 730 625 2295 1245 1045 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Lao  1600 815 785 3830 1915 1915 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Latvian  1525 620 900 1880 760 1125 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Lingala  1220 505 715 4235 1965 2270 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Lithuanian  1685 675 1010 2120 855 1260 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Macedonian  5710 2780 2930 5950 2890 3060 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Malay  2010 875 1135 4320 1915 2405 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Malayalam  4210 2120 2085 6110 3085 3020 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Maltese  2270 1045 1225 2405 1110 1300 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Mandarin  22435 10105 12330 47785 21575 26205 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Marathi  1255 620 640 1740 870 875 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Nepali  655 325 335 1175 605 565 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Niger-Congo languages; n.i.e.  4890 2350 2540 10610 5245 5365 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Norwegian  475 205 265 1935 885 1050 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Oromo  450 235 225 3315 1740 1580 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Panjabi (Punjabi)  36175 18600 17575 83180 42490 40695 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Pashto  1565 845 715 2315 1245 1075 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Persian (Farsi)  19325 10130 9195 32275 17085 15190 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Polish  36540 16475 20070 54580 24580 30005 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Portuguese  56065 27195 28865 77850 37635 40215 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Romanian  11640 5370 6265 20800 9715 11085 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Rundi (Kirundi)  535 225 310 1925 925 1000 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Russian  20915 9535 11380 38805 17710 21095 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  555 220 335 1805 775 1030 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Semitic languages; n.i.e.  3145 1560 1585 3685 1850 1835 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Serbian  11025 5500 5525 14890 7460 7425 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Serbo-Croatian  1355 675 675 2565 1255 1315 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Shanghainese  460 185 275 1045 445 595 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Sign languages; n.i.e.  1530 620 905 4300 1800 2505 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Sindhi  2660 1255 1410 4935 2285 2645 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Sinhala (Sinhalese)  4160 2055 2105 6060 3030 3030 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Sino-Tibetan languages; n.i.e.  175 85 95 465 240 225 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Slavic languages; n.i.e.  570 280 295 970 490 485 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Slovak  2965 1305 1665 5150 2240 2910 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Slovenian  2445 1075 1370 3415 1515 1900 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Somali  7410 3415 4000 9725 4625 5095 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Spanish  64810 31120 33695 152210 73850 78365 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Swahili  3240 1485 1755 6860 3325 3535 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Swedish  1240 520 720 3515 1535 1985 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Tagalog (Pilipino; Filipino)  48070 17385 30690 107960 40085 67870 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Taiwanese  1050 480 570 4065 1915 2145 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Tamil  23860 11970 11885 27625 13960 13665 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Telugu  1730 910 820 2550 1365 1190 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Thai  1120 375 745 3380 1135 2240 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Tibetan languages  445 235 210 595 320 280 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Tigrigna  1945 930 1015 3330 1640 1690 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Turkish  4610 2460 2150 7815 4250 3565 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Ukrainian  12170 5285 6880 32740 14290 18450 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Urdu  34535 17635 16895 45580 23440 22145 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Vietnamese  15425 7320 8105 32280 15455 16830 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home         Yiddish  1540 660 875 3510 1555 1955 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home       Other languages 22 13970 6485 7490 44985 21360 23630 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home   Multiple responses          44190 20580 23610 148055 72140 75915 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     English and French  6970 3210 3760 40280 20290 19995 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     English and non-official language  15600 7690 7910 49905 24725 25180 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     French and non-official language  21270 9505 11765 56385 26370 30010 Detailed other language spoken regularly at home     English; French and non-official language  350 170 180 1485 755 730 Notes: 1. Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality. Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions. 2. A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind rain and snow. 3. A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall lobby vestibule or stairway leading to the outside and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently. 4. Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date that is before May 10 2011. Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information. 5. The median age is an age 'x' such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'. 6. Refers to the marital status of the person taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status. 7. Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children) a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family. 8. Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses) common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners) and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily and stepfamilies may in turn be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present. 9. Non-relatives may be present. 10. Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family that is a married couple with or without children or a couple living common-law with or without children or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family. Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling but who do not constitute a census family. 11. Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons. 12. Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples. 13. Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households with or without additional persons. 14. Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples. 15. Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure for example the characteristics of a single-detached house a semi-detached house a row house or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration that is whether the dwelling is a single-detached house an apartment in a high-rise building a row house a mobile home etc. 16. Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars. 17. The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house row house apartment or flat in a duplex apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house. 18. Household private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada. Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household. 19. The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991 the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status who hold study permits or who hold work permits as well as family members living with them; for census purposes this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents. 20. The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population. 21. The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population. 22. This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary. 23. English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. Symbols: A adjusted figure due to boundary change E use with caution x area and data suppression + excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements .. incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement ... not applicable Source: Statistics Canada; 2011 Census of Population. How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released June 27 2012. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E