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Census Profile

Data table

Data table

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Canada Data quality note(s)

(Country)
New Brunswick

(Province)
Change geography 1 Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011Census data footnote 1 33,476,688  ...Data not available ...Data not available 751,171 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population in 2006Census data footnote 1 31,612,897  ...Data not available ...Data not available 729,997 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%) 5.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,569,633 ...Data not available ...Data not available 348,465 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,320,614 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,007 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre 3.7 ...Data not available ...Data not available 10.5 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Land area (square km) 8,965,121.42 ...Data not available ...Data not available 71,377.18 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groupsCensus data footnote 4 33,476,685 16,414,225 17,062,460 751,170 366,440 384,730
0 to 4 years 1,877,095 961,150 915,945 36,525 18,575 17,955
5 to 9 years 1,809,895 925,965 883,935 36,660 18,600 18,060
10 to 14 years 1,920,355 983,995 936,360 40,390 20,780 19,610
15 to 19 years 2,178,135 1,115,845 1,062,295 45,845 23,585 22,265
15 years 423,755 216,765 206,985 8,705 4,485 4,220
16 years 432,490 222,445 210,045 9,030 4,660 4,365
17 years 434,060 223,015 211,045 9,270 4,730 4,540
18 years 439,700 225,050 214,650 9,450 4,900 4,550
19 years 448,130 228,570 219,560 9,395 4,815 4,585
20 to 24 years 2,187,450 1,108,775 1,078,670 44,585 22,735 21,850
25 to 29 years 2,169,590 1,077,275 1,092,315 41,725 20,535 21,190
30 to 34 years 2,162,905 1,058,810 1,104,095 43,700 21,160 22,540
35 to 39 years 2,173,930 1,064,200 1,109,735 48,120 23,380 24,740
40 to 44 years 2,324,875 1,141,720 1,183,155 51,275 25,010 26,265
45 to 49 years 2,675,130 1,318,715 1,356,420 61,905 30,250 31,650
50 to 54 years 2,658,965 1,309,030 1,349,940 62,795 30,675 32,115
55 to 59 years 2,340,635 1,147,300 1,193,335 59,340 28,940 30,400
60 to 64 years 2,052,670 1,002,690 1,049,985 54,665 26,940 27,725
65 to 69 years 1,521,715 738,010 783,705 39,110 19,410 19,695
70 to 74 years 1,153,065 543,435 609,630 29,255 14,060 15,190
75 to 79 years 922,700 417,945 504,755 22,480 10,020 12,460
80 to 84 years 702,070 291,085 410,985 16,335 6,535 9,795
85 years and over 645,515 208,300 437,215 16,465 5,240 11,225
Median age of the populationCensus data footnote 5 40.6 39.6 41.5 43.7 42.8 44.6
% of the population aged 15 and over 83.2 82.5 84.0 84.9 84.2 85.5
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusCensus data footnote 6 27,869,340 13,543,130 14,326,215 637,590 308,485 329,110
Married or living with a common-law partner 16,084,490 8,045,795 8,038,700 382,310 191,050 191,260
Married (and not separated) 12,941,960 6,470,300 6,471,660 310,310 155,115 155,195
Living common law 3,142,525 1,575,495 1,567,035 72,000 35,935 36,070
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 11,784,855 5,497,335 6,287,515 255,285 117,440 137,850
Single (never legally married) 7,816,045 4,206,320 3,609,730 159,760 86,220 73,545
Separated 698,240 299,655 398,585 21,035 9,180 11,855
Divorced 1,686,035 680,415 1,005,620 32,930 14,060 18,870
Widowed 1,584,530 310,940 1,273,590 41,560 7,985 33,575
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 7 9,389,695 ...Data not available ...Data not available 224,590 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons 4,679,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available 125,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons 2,048,560 ...Data not available ...Data not available 49,255 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons 1,870,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available 37,365 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons 791,130 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,360 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of census families in private householdsCensus data footnote 8 9,389,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available 224,590 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children 7,861,855 ...Data not available ...Data not available 188,400 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Married couples 6,293,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available 152,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 2,891,215 ...Data not available ...Data not available 82,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 3,402,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available 70,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 1,288,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 31,060 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 1,475,220 ...Data not available ...Data not available 29,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 638,740 ...Data not available ...Data not available 9,860 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Common-law couples 1,567,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available 35,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children at home 861,350 ...Data not available ...Data not available 20,155 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children at home 706,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available 15,790 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 321,865 ...Data not available ...Data not available 8,430 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 273,620 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 111,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,905 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children 1,527,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available 36,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Female parent 1,200,295 ...Data not available ...Data not available 28,735 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 710,225 ...Data not available ...Data not available 18,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 352,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 8,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 137,920 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2,640 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Male parent 327,545 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,450 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 child 216,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available 5,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 children 85,770 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,725 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 or more children 24,860 ...Data not available ...Data not available 410 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households 9,971,320 ...Data not available ...Data not available 200,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Under six years of age 2,217,355 ...Data not available ...Data not available 43,455 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 to 14 years 3,322,875 ...Data not available ...Data not available 69,295 ...Data not available ...Data not available
15 to 17 years 1,240,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available 26,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available
18 to 24 years 2,062,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available 38,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
25 years and over 1,128,280 ...Data not available ...Data not available 22,950 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family 1.1 ...Data not available ...Data not available 0.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households 32,856,980 16,153,945 16,703,035 735,715 359,500 376,215
Number of persons not in census families 5,634,105 2,678,530 2,955,575 122,025 56,500 65,525
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 735,685 309,510 426,175 13,885 5,930 7,955
Living with non-relatives only 1,225,115 689,960 535,150 26,435 14,440 11,995
Living alone 3,673,310 1,679,055 1,994,250 81,705 36,135 45,570
Number of census family persons 27,222,870 13,475,410 13,747,460 613,695 303,000 310,690
Average number of persons per census family 2.9 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.7 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households 4,551,900 2,081,795 2,470,110 114,255 52,430 61,830
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over 1,527,630 445,865 1,081,770 37,740 11,275 26,460
Living with relativesCensus data footnote 9 224,755 52,375 172,380 4,920 1,330 3,590
Living with non-relatives only 87,185 42,230 44,955 2,545 1,205 1,340
Living alone 1,215,695 351,260 864,435 30,270 8,745 21,530
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over 3,024,275 1,635,935 1,388,340 76,515 41,150 35,365
Total number of private households by household typeCensus data footnote 10 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Census-family households 9,103,965 ...Data not available ...Data not available 220,100 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family-only householdsCensus data footnote 11 8,263,885 ...Data not available ...Data not available 204,380 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 12 7,070,680 ...Data not available ...Data not available 175,630 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 3,394,480 ...Data not available ...Data not available 95,030 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 3,676,200 ...Data not available ...Data not available 80,600 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 1,193,210 ...Data not available ...Data not available 28,745 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other family householdsCensus data footnote 13 840,075 ...Data not available ...Data not available 15,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family 572,015 ...Data not available ...Data not available 11,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Couple-family householdsCensus data footnote 14 389,775 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,120 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Without children 144,240 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,555 ...Data not available ...Data not available
With children 245,535 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,565 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households 182,240 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,190 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households 268,065 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,410 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Non-census-family households 4,216,650 ...Data not available ...Data not available 93,910 ...Data not available ...Data not available
One-person households 3,673,305 ...Data not available ...Data not available 81,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households 543,345 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,205 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwellingCensus data footnote 15 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Single-detached house 7,329,150 ...Data not available ...Data not available 220,180 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 1,234,770 ...Data not available ...Data not available 3,990 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 16 183,510 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,000 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other dwellingCensus data footnote 17 4,573,185 ...Data not available ...Data not available 75,845 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Semi-detached house 646,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available 10,815 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Row house 791,600 ...Data not available ...Data not available 7,835 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, duplex 704,485 ...Data not available ...Data not available 14,110 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 2,397,550 ...Data not available ...Data not available 42,040 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Other single-attached house 33,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available 1,050 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Total number of private households by household sizeCensus data footnote 18 13,320,615 ...Data not available ...Data not available 314,005 ...Data not available ...Data not available
1 person 3,673,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available 81,700 ...Data not available ...Data not available
2 persons 4,544,820 ...Data not available ...Data not available 123,375 ...Data not available ...Data not available
3 persons 2,081,900 ...Data not available ...Data not available 51,805 ...Data not available ...Data not available
4 persons 1,903,300 ...Data not available ...Data not available 40,245 ...Data not available ...Data not available
5 persons 724,405 ...Data not available ...Data not available 12,310 ...Data not available ...Data not available
6 or more persons 392,885 ...Data not available ...Data not available 4,570 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Number of persons in private households 32,856,975 ...Data not available ...Data not available 735,720 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households 2.5 ...Data not available ...Data not available 2.3 ...Data not available ...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 739,900 361,415 378,480
  Single responses  32,481,635 15,955,395 16,526,240 731,855 357,560 374,295
    English  18,858,980 9,345,225 9,513,750 479,930 234,735 245,195
    French  7,054,975 3,452,380 3,602,590 233,530 113,495 120,035
    Non-official languages  6,567,680 3,157,785 3,409,895 18,395 9,330 9,065
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 177,360 86,870 90,490 2,135 1,030 1,110
        Atikamekw    5,820 2,975 2,845 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s.  77,900 38,055 39,845 10 5 5
        Dene  11,215 5,500 5,720 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  10,785 5,205 5,580 0 0 0
        Inuktitut  33,500 16,725 16,775 5 0 5
        Mi'kmaq  7,635 3,715 3,920 2,115 1,020 1,095
        Ojibway  17,625 8,340 9,285 0 5 5
        Oji-Cree  9,835 4,890 4,945 0 0 5
        Stoney  3,050 1,465 1,580 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 6,312,435 3,032,860 3,279,570 15,520 7,920 7,595
        African languages, n.i.e 9,125 4,920 4,205 30 20 10
        Afrikaans  8,770 4,370 4,400 70 30 35
        Akan (Twi)  12,680 6,145 6,535 15 10 5
        Albanian  23,820 12,205 11,610 15 10 10
        Amharic  18,020 8,745 9,275 45 20 25
        Arabic  327,870 175,535 152,335 1,325 830 495
        Armenian  29,795 14,525 15,265 15 10 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 7,150 3,565 3,590 60 30 30
        Bengali  59,370 30,555 28,815 180 95 80
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  5,855 3,210 2,645 10 5 5
        Bisayan languages  16,240 6,185 10,055 65 20 45
        Bosnian  11,685 5,805 5,875 40 20 20
        Bulgarian  19,050 9,305 9,740 20 5 10
        Burmese  2,985 1,515 1,470 10 5 5
        Cantonese  372,460 173,510 198,955 225 120 105
        Chinese, n.o.s.  425,210 200,800 224,410 1,190 605 585
        Creoles  61,725 27,620 34,105 70 40 35
        Croatian  49,730 24,395 25,335 75 35 40
        Czech  23,585 11,350 12,230 45 25 20
        Danish  14,145 6,950 7,200 145 50 95
        Dutch  110,490 54,060 56,425 925 500 425
        Estonian  6,385 2,755 3,630 20 10 10
        Finnish  17,415 7,390 10,020 50 25 25
        Flemish  4,690 2,060 2,635 30 10 20
        Fukien  5,925 2,730 3,190 0 0 5
        German  409,200 195,415 213,785 1,805 860 945
        Greek  108,925 55,085 53,840 140 85 55
        Gujarati  91,450 45,570 45,875 45 25 20
        Hakka  5,115 2,360 2,755 5 5 0
        Hebrew  18,450 9,865 8,585 25 20 10
        Hindi  90,545 45,170 45,375 250 130 115
        Hungarian  67,920 32,740 35,180 155 75 80
        Ilocano  17,915 6,945 10,965 15 10 10
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 5,255 2,860 2,395 30 15 15
        Italian  407,485 201,985 205,510 440 240 205
        Japanese  39,985 14,035 25,955 115 30 85
        Khmer (Cambodian)  19,440 9,095 10,345 5 5 5
        Korean  137,925 64,090 73,835 1,810 915 890
        Kurdish  9,805 5,350 4,445 15 5 5
        Lao  12,970 6,375 6,590 5 0 0
        Latvian  6,200 2,700 3,505 20 10 10
        Lingala  3,085 1,440 1,645 15 5 5
        Lithuanian  7,245 3,080 4,165 15 5 5
        Macedonian  17,245 8,405 8,840 15 10 5
        Malay  10,910 4,845 6,060 45 25 20
        Malayalam  16,080 8,200 7,875 40 20 20
        Maltese  6,220 3,125 3,100 5 0 0
        Mandarin  248,705 116,480 132,225 405 190 215
        Marathi  5,830 3,030 2,805 35 15 15
        Nepali  8,480 4,350 4,135 100 50 50
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 14,075 7,385 6,685 135 85 55
        Norwegian  5,800 2,745 3,055 45 25 15
        Oromo  11,140 6,075 5,060 30 15 10
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  430,705 217,015 213,685 95 55 45
        Pashto  12,465 6,470 5,990 5 5 5
        Persian (Farsi)  170,045 86,810 83,235 450 245 205
        Polish  191,645 87,905 103,745 255 125 130
        Portuguese  211,335 102,320 109,015 220 110 115
        Romanian  90,300 43,475 46,820 420 225 200
        Rundi (Kirundi)  3,975 1,875 2,100 40 20 20
        Russian  164,330 75,275 89,050 355 175 180
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  3,895 1,710 2,185 35 20 15
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 16,970 8,395 8,575 5 0 0
        Serbian  56,420 28,125 28,290 120 60 55
        Serbo-Croatian  10,155 4,940 5,215 45 15 25
        Shanghainese  2,920 1,230 1,695 5 5 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e 3,815 2,050 1,760 95 55 40
        Sindhi  11,330 5,290 6,040 10 5 5
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  14,185 7,070 7,110 20 10 10
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 4,360 2,225 2,135 25 15 15
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 3,630 1,850 1,785 5 5 0
        Slovak  17,580 8,045 9,540 20 10 15
        Slovenian  10,775 5,015 5,760 10 5 5
        Somali  31,380 14,260 17,120 5 5 0
        Spanish  410,670 199,110 211,565 1,135 545 585
        Swahili  10,090 5,050 5,045 140 80 55
        Swedish  7,350 3,170 4,175 45 20 30
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  327,445 131,405 196,045 585 205 380
        Taiwanese  9,635 4,450 5,185 5 0 0
        Tamil  131,265 65,145 66,120 90 55 35
        Telugu  9,315 4,910 4,405 45 25 20
        Thai  7,935 2,505 5,425 65 15 55
        Tibetan languages  4,640 2,365 2,270 0 0 0
        Tigrigna  10,220 4,990 5,230 10 10 5
        Turkish  29,640 15,865 13,775 65 40 25
        Ukrainian  111,540 49,570 61,975 135 65 70
        Urdu  172,800 88,295 84,500 205 105 95
        Vietnamese  144,880 68,255 76,625 285 145 140
        Yiddish  15,205 7,400 7,805 25 20 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 77,890 38,055 39,835 740 385 360
  Multiple responses          639,540 310,480 329,060 8,040 3,860 4,185
    English and French  144,685 69,975 74,710 6,580 3,140 3,445
    English and non-official language  396,330 192,000 204,330 1,120 540 575
    French and non-official language  74,430 36,535 37,890 250 125 125
    English, French and non-official language 24,095 11,965 12,130 95 50 40
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 739,900 361,420 378,480
  English only 22,564,665 11,222,185 11,342,485 426,675 212,750 213,925
  French only 4,165,015 1,925,340 2,239,680 66,375 31,205 35,170
  English and French 5,795,570 2,876,560 2,919,005 245,890 117,020 128,870
  Neither English nor French 595,920 241,790 354,135 960 445 515
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,875 16,855,300 739,900 361,420 378,480
  English 24,662,900 12,172,545 12,490,350 502,040 245,760 256,285
  French 7,507,890 3,671,815 3,836,075 234,410 114,040 120,370
  English and French 367,635 186,235 181,405 2,575 1,225 1,350
  Neither English nor French 582,755 235,280 347,475 865 395 475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 23 7,691,705 3,764,930 3,926,770 235,700 114,655 121,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 23 23.2 23.1 23.3 31.9 31.7 32.0
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,875 16,855,300 739,895 361,420 378,475
  Single responses 31,958,800 15,701,165 16,257,640 731,310 357,340 373,970
    English 21,457,075 10,585,620 10,871,455 512,110 250,355 261,760
    French 6,827,865 3,348,235 3,479,625 209,885 102,240 107,650
    Non-official languages 3,673,865 1,767,310 1,906,555 9,310 4,750 4,565
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 114,610 58,055 56,550 1,025 515 515
        Atikamekw   5,365 2,800 2,565 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s. 44,520 22,555 21,970 0 0 0
        Dene 7,960 4,025 3,940 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais 9,630 4,700 4,935 0 0 0
        Inuktitut 27,170 13,780 13,390 5 0 0
        Mi'kmaq 4,160 2,100 2,060 1,025 515 510
        Ojibway 6,850 3,555 3,295 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree 6,875 3,525 3,350 0 0 0
        Stoney 2,070 1,025 1,045 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 3,531,990 1,695,585 1,836,405 8,000 4,085 3,915
        African languages, n.i.e. 4,130 2,085 2,045 10 5 5
        Afrikaans 4,465 2,230 2,235 50 25 30
        Akan (Twi) 6,545 2,980 3,560 5 0 5
        Albanian 13,765 6,985 6,775 5 0 5
        Amharic 10,760 5,065 5,695 15 5 10
        Arabic 181,790 92,840 88,950 730 430 295
        Armenian 19,140 9,035 10,105 0 5 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e. 1,815 865 950 20 5 10
        Bengali 42,065 21,140 20,925 105 55 45
        Berber languages (Kabyle) 1,995 1,045 950 0 0 0
        Bisayan languages 5,390 2,395 2,995 20 10 5
        Bosnian 6,705 3,385 3,315 15 10 10
        Bulgarian 12,075 5,940 6,135 10 5 5
        Burmese 1,895 970 925 5 5 0
        Cantonese 288,620 133,355 155,265 130 70 65
        Chinese, n.o.s. 297,295 141,425 155,870 845 445 400
        Creoles 25,475 11,045 14,435 35 15 15
        Croatian 18,730 8,950 9,780 25 10 15
        Czech 7,415 3,595 3,820 10 5 5
        Danish 945 475 465 10 10 5
        Dutch 11,530 5,485 6,040 180 90 95
        Estonian 1,450 550 895 0 0 0
        Finnish 3,335 1,480 1,855 15 10 5
        Flemish 455 210 245 5 5 0
        Fukien 1,900 875 1,030 10 0 0
        German 126,375 61,350 65,030 490 235 250
        Greek 47,705 22,800 24,905 35 15 20
        Gujarati 55,725 27,220 28,505 25 10 15
        Hakka 2,050 945 1,110 0 0 0
        Hebrew 8,400 4,245 4,150 20 15 5
        Hindi 47,080 23,215 23,870 125 65 65
        Hungarian 22,945 10,780 12,165 25 10 15
        Ilocano 6,160 2,610 3,550 5 0 0
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 2,285 1,165 1,120 15 5 5
        Italian 139,480 61,990 77,485 90 40 50
        Japanese 18,850 8,010 10,835 35 10 25
        Khmer (Cambodian) 11,330 5,250 6,075 0 0 0
        Korean 104,905 49,660 55,245 1,580 805 770
        Kurdish 6,000 3,125 2,875 5 5 5
        Lao 6,980 3,445 3,540 0 0 0
        Latvian 1,625 715 910 5 0 0
        Lingala 880 400 485 5 0 0
        Lithuanian 2,115 915 1,205 5 0 5
        Macedonian 7,775 3,740 4,035 0 0 0
        Malay 3,940 1,935 2,005 25 15 10
        Malayalam 7,955 4,010 3,940 10 5 5
        Maltese 1,330 640 690 0 0 0
        Mandarin 203,275 97,960 105,320 325 160 165
        Marathi 2,800 1,450 1,345 10 0 5
        Nepali 6,320 3,215 3,105 85 45 45
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 3,785 1,800 1,985 10 5 5
        Norwegian 575 275 300 5 5 0
        Oromo 4,745 2,445 2,305 5 0 5
        Panjabi (Punjabi) 317,075 158,375 158,700 40 20 25
        Pashto 8,700 4,390 4,310 0 0 0
        Persian (Farsi) 118,830 58,420 60,415 320 170 145
        Polish 85,210 39,945 45,260 65 30 35
        Portuguese 97,210 46,445 50,760 75 30 40
        Romanian 54,460 26,580 27,880 265 135 130
        Rundi (Kirundi) 1,335 610 720 20 5 15
        Russian 109,735 52,320 57,420 220 110 105
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 1,180 540 640 10 0 5
        Semitic languages, n.i.e. 11,670 5,640 6,030 0 0 0
        Serbian 34,885 17,100 17,780 90 50 45
        Serbo-Croatian 5,040 2,465 2,580 15 5 10
        Shanghainese 1,325 610 715 0 0 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e. 6,305 3,685 2,620 165 100 60
        Sindhi 4,870 2,175 2,695 0 0 0
        Sinhala (Sinhalese) 6,850 3,410 3,440 10 5 5
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 3,525 1,795 1,730 25 10 15
        Slavic languages, n.i.e. 1,135 545 590 0 0 0
        Slovak 5,370 2,545 2,825 5 0 5
        Slovenian 2,475 1,095 1,380 0 0 0
        Somali 21,665 9,665 12,000 0 0 0
        Spanish 252,015 123,085 128,935 595 280 315
        Swahili 4,175 2,040 2,130 70 35 30
        Swedish 1,130 535 595 5 0 5
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 161,080 71,145 89,935 280 130 150
        Taiwanese 4,830 2,315 2,515 0 0 5
        Tamil 98,940 48,355 50,590 35 20 15
        Telugu 5,205 2,675 2,530 20 10 10
        Thai 3,215 1,470 1,745 15 0 10
        Tibetan languages 3,620 1,835 1,785 0 0 0
        Tigrigna 5,975 2,845 3,130 0 0 0
        Turkish 18,705 9,510 9,190 30 15 15
        Ukrainian 25,565 11,505 14,065 35 15 20
        Urdu 113,785 57,100 56,680 120 55 65
        Vietnamese 104,960 49,550 55,410 235 125 110
        Yiddish 6,860 3,515 3,350 20 15 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 27,265 13,670 13,595 280 150 125
  Multiple responses         1,162,370 564,710 597,665 8,585 4,075 4,510
    English and French 131,205 63,475 67,730 6,235 2,910 3,325
    English and non-official language 875,135 425,370 449,765 2,020 995 1,025
    French and non-official language 109,700 53,010 56,690 175 90 90
    English, French and non-official language 46,330 22,845 23,485 160 85 75
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsCensus data footnote 19 33,121,175 16,265,870 16,855,305 739,895 361,420 378,480
  None 28,418,595 13,988,140 14,430,455 656,325 321,935 334,390
  Single responses  4,554,525 2,205,595 2,348,935 82,780 39,115 43,665
    English  1,910,475 948,755 961,715 47,560 22,885 24,670
    French  678,940 318,530 360,415 28,410 12,880 15,535
    Non-official languages  1,965,110 938,305 1,026,805 6,810 3,350 3,465
      Selected Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 20 62,935 29,835 33,100 845 375 465
        Atikamekw    470 205 265 0 0 0
        Cree, n.o.s.  32,750 15,645 17,105 0 0 0
        Dene  3,245 1,535 1,710 0 0 0
        Innu/Montagnais  1,065 490 580 5 0 0
        Inuktitut  7,230 3,510 3,720 15 5 10
        Mi'kmaq  3,135 1,435 1,700 825 370 455
        Ojibway  10,870 5,040 5,835 0 0 0
        Oji-Cree  3,300 1,570 1,730 0 0 0
        Stoney  865 410 455 0 0 0
      Selected non-Aboriginal languagesCensus data footnote 21 1,857,185 887,115 970,070 5,280 2,665 2,610
        African languages, n.i.e 3,625 1,930 1,695 25 15 5
        Afrikaans  4,185 2,075 2,110 20 10 5
        Akan (Twi)  6,105 3,010 3,095 15 10 5
        Albanian  6,155 3,095 3,055 10 5 5
        Amharic  5,665 2,785 2,875 10 10 5
        Arabic  116,375 62,625 53,755 450 275 180
        Armenian  6,690 3,270 3,420 5 5 0
        Bantu languages, n.i.e 3,595 1,735 1,860 50 30 20
        Bengali  11,405 5,925 5,475 50 25 25
        Berber languages (Kabyle)  2,040 1,085 955 5 5 5
        Bisayan languages  4,015 1,515 2,500 15 5 10
        Bosnian  3,365 1,635 1,730 15 5 10
        Bulgarian  3,985 1,850 2,135 10 5 5
        Burmese  860 425 435 5 0 5
        Cantonese  83,955 40,200 43,755 70 35 35
        Chinese, n.o.s.  74,930 35,840 39,090 245 120 125
        Creoles  44,100 19,795 24,305 70 30 35
        Croatian  19,045 9,240 9,805 25 10 15
        Czech  7,540 3,415 4,120 20 10 10
        Danish  4,800 2,145 2,655 55 20 35
        Dutch  34,465 15,800 18,660 310 165 145
        Estonian  2,240 955 1,285 5 5 5
        Finnish  5,670 2,355 3,310 30 10 15
        Flemish  995 405 585 5 0 5
        Fukien  2,315 1,080 1,235 0 0 0
        German  117,070 54,490 62,585 680 330 345
        Greek  50,670 25,670 25,005 65 45 20
        Gujarati  25,635 12,745 12,890 15 10 5
        Hakka  1,490 685 805 0 0 0
        Hebrew  14,270 7,170 7,095 35 20 10
        Hindi  55,375 28,080 27,290 130 65 60
        Hungarian  19,135 8,770 10,360 50 25 25
        Ilocano  4,880 1,895 2,990 0 0 0
        Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e 1,845 980 870 10 0 5
        Italian  156,885 77,220 79,665 190 95 95
        Japanese  19,050 7,875 11,175 110 50 55
        Khmer (Cambodian)  5,425 2,545 2,880 0 0 0
        Korean  22,870 10,620 12,255 150 80 70
        Kurdish  2,295 1,245 1,045 0 5 0
        Lao  3,830 1,915 1,915 0 0 0
        Latvian  1,880 760 1,125 5 0 5
        Lingala  4,235 1,965 2,270 30 15 15
        Lithuanian  2,120 855 1,260 5 0 0
        Macedonian  5,950 2,890 3,060 5 0 5
        Malay  4,320 1,915 2,405 15 10 5
        Malayalam  6,110 3,085 3,020 15 10 5
        Maltese  2,405 1,110 1,300 5 5 5
        Mandarin  47,785 21,575 26,205 95 40 55
        Marathi  1,740 870 875 15 5 10
        Nepali  1,175 605 565 5 0 0
        Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e 10,610 5,245 5,365 95 55 40
        Norwegian  1,935 885 1,050 20 10 10
        Oromo  3,315 1,740 1,580 20 10 10
        Panjabi (Punjabi)  83,180 42,490 40,695 40 25 15
        Pashto  2,315 1,245 1,075 0 0 0
        Persian (Farsi)  32,275 17,085 15,190 95 45 45
        Polish  54,580 24,580 30,005 75 40 45
        Portuguese  77,850 37,635 40,215 75 40 35
        Romanian  20,800 9,715 11,085 100 60 40
        Rundi (Kirundi)  1,925 925 1,000 5 0 5
        Russian  38,805 17,710 21,095 105 60 50
        Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)  1,805 775 1,030 25 20 10
        Semitic languages, n.i.e 3,685 1,850 1,835 0 0 0
        Serbian  14,890 7,460 7,425 15 5 5
        Serbo-Croatian  2,565 1,255 1,315 15 10 10
        Shanghainese  1,045 445 595 0 0 0
        Sign languages, n.i.e 4,300 1,800 2,505 115 50 65
        Sindhi  4,935 2,285 2,645 0 0 5
        Sinhala (Sinhalese)  6,060 3,030 3,030 10 5 0
        Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e 465 240 225 0 0 0
        Slavic languages, n.i.e 970 490 485 0 0 0
        Slovak  5,150 2,240 2,910 5 0 5
        Slovenian  3,415 1,515 1,900 10 5 5
        Somali  9,725 4,625 5,095 10 0 0
        Spanish  152,210 73,850 78,365 705 335 365
        Swahili  6,860 3,325 3,535 80 35 45
        Swedish  3,515 1,535 1,985 30 10 20
        Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)  107,960 40,085 67,870 220 65 155
        Taiwanese  4,065 1,915 2,145 5 0 5
        Tamil  27,625 13,960 13,665 45 25 20
        Telugu  2,550 1,365 1,190 25 15 10
        Thai  3,380 1,135 2,240 35 10 25
        Tibetan languages  595 320 280 0 0 0
        Tigrigna  3,330 1,640 1,690 5 0 0
        Turkish  7,815 4,250 3,565 20 10 10
        Ukrainian  32,740 14,290 18,450 35 20 15
        Urdu  45,580 23,440 22,145 60 35 25
        Vietnamese  32,280 15,455 16,830 50 25 25
        Yiddish  3,510 1,555 1,955 10 0 5
      Other languagesCensus data footnote 22 44,985 21,360 23,630 695 310 385
  Multiple responses          148,055 72,140 75,915 790 370 420
    English and French  40,280 20,290 19,995 130 60 65
    English and non-official language  49,905 24,725 25,180 250 130 120
    French and non-official language  56,385 26,370 30,010 400 175 230
    English, French and non-official language  1,485 755 730 10 5 5

Symbols

A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

 excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

  • A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Canada (Code 01) and New Brunswick (Code 13) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011)

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile


Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

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Geographic levels File formatIVT/XML - Footnote 1
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(compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions
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Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas
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Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)
..
Empty cell

Symbols

© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation.
.. not available for a specific reference period

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them.

Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML


Map

Map

Map: Canada

Map: New Brunswick

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Canada

Geographic hierarchy: New Brunswick (Province)

  • Canada
    • New Brunswick (Province)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data

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