Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census
Province of British Columbia
Data qualityMedian income of households
- In 2015, the median total income of households in British Columbia was $69,995, a change of 12.2% from $62,372 in 20051.
Figure 1.1 Median total income of households, Canada, British Columbia, 1995 to 2015
Figure 1.2 Distribution of households by household total income, Canada, British Columbia, 2015
Number and median total income of households, British Columbia and its census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2005 and 2015
Geography | Number of households | Median total income of households | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | 2016 | % change | 2005 | 2015 | % change | |
British Columbia | 1,643,150 | 1,881,970 | 14.5 | 62,372 | 69,995 | 12.2 |
Cranbrook | 9,950 | 10,980 | 10.4 | 59,369 | 72,320 | 21.8 |
Nelson | 7,365 | 8,265 | 12.2 | 52,562 | 59,129 | 12.5 |
Penticton | 18,570 | 19,885 | 7.1 | 51,086 | 57,395 | 12.3 |
Kelowna | 67,000 | 81,385 | 21.5 | 59,517 | 71,127 | 19.5 |
Vernon | 23,045 | 26,180 | 13.6 | 57,121 | 64,780 | 13.4 |
Salmon Arm | 6,600 | 7,535 | 14.2 | 54,395 | 63,122 | 16.0 |
Kamloops | 38,085 | 42,855 | 12.5 | 63,499 | 73,336 | 15.5 |
Chilliwack | 32,885 | 39,695 | 20.7 | 58,353 | 65,603 | 12.4 |
Abbotsford - Mission | 55,955 | 62,630 | 11.9 | 64,521 | 73,598 | 14.1 |
Vancouver | 817,225 | 960,895 | 17.6 | 65,342 | 72,662 | 11.2 |
Squamish | 5,725 | 7,375 | 28.8 | 75,611 | 88,366 | 16.9 |
Victoria | 145,435 | 162,715 | 11.9 | 63,057 | 70,283 | 11.5 |
Duncan | 16,860 | 18,745 | 11.2 | 57,651 | 60,979 | 5.8 |
Nanaimo | 38,800 | 44,960 | 15.9 | 56,035 | 62,844 | 12.2 |
Parksville | 12,195 | 13,750 | 12.8 | 56,732 | 63,042 | 11.1 |
Port Alberni | 10,825 | 11,365 | 5.0 | 54,365 | 55,131 | 1.4 |
Courtenay | 21,240 | 24,435 | 15.0 | 56,331 | 62,376 | 10.7 |
Campbell River | 14,190 | 16,385 | 15.5 | 60,834 | 65,309 | 7.4 |
Powell River | 7,270 | 7,735 | 6.4 | 56,268 | 56,367 | 0.2 |
Williams Lake | 7,550 | 7,620 | 0.9 | 65,823 | 72,338 | 9.9 |
Quesnel | 9,140 | 10,040 | 9.8 | 64,018 | 65,280 | 2.0 |
Prince Rupert | 5,290 | 5,105 | -3.5 | 59,611 | 73,421 | 23.2 |
Terrace | 5,975 | 6,365 | 6.5 | 59,262 | 73,856 | 24.6 |
Prince George | 32,810 | 35,095 | 7.0 | 71,673 | 78,427 | 9.4 |
Dawson Creek | 4,650 | 5,035 | 8.3 | 60,169 | 79,211 | 31.6 |
Fort St. John | 9,710 | 10,965 | 12.9 | 83,992 | 107,091 | 27.5 |
Figure 1.3 Median total income of households by household type, British Columbia, 2005 and 2015
Low income
- In 2015, 694,960 persons or 15.5% were in low income, while in 2005, 15.4% of the persons in British Columbia lived in low income2.
- The low-income rate for persons under 18 years of age was 18.5% compared to 14.8% for persons aged 18 to 64 and 14.9% for persons 65 and over in 2015.
- Persons living in lone-parent families had a higher rate of low income at 30.8%, while those living in couple families without children had a lower rate of 8.7%.
Figure 1.4 Percentage of persons in low income for Canada and provinces, 2005 and 2015
Figure 1.5 Percentage of persons in low income by five-year age groups, British Columbia, 2015
Figure 1.6 Percentage of persons in low income for British Columbia and its census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2015
Figure 1.7 Percentage of persons in low income by census family type, Canada, #q_canada_PR_data.OFFNAME#, 2015
Savings
- In 2015, 64.2% of 1,881,970 households in British Columbia contributed to Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs), Registered Pension Plans (RPPs), or Tax-free Savings Accounts (TFSAs), compared to 65.2% nationally.
Percentage of households contributing to RRSPs, RPPs or TFSAs, RRSPs, RPPs and TFSAs, British Columbia, 2015
Median contribution amount
$ 9,229
$ 4,225
$ 4,259
$ 7,645
Figure 1.9 Household contributions to RRSPs, RPPs, or TFSAs by after-tax household income, #q_canada_PR_data.OFFNAME#, 2015
Income of couples
- In 2015, 31.1% of couples in British Columbia had fairly equal income3 between the two spouses or partners, a change from 20.5% in 1986. A man had higher income in 51.8% of couples (70.6% in 1986) and a woman had higher income in the remaining 17.1% of couples (8.9% in 1986).
- For Canada overall, each partner had fairly equal incomes in 32.0% of couples with men having the higher income in 50.7% of couples and women having higher income in 17.3% of couples.
Figure 1.10 Characteristics of couples' total income, British Columbia and its census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2015
- In 2015, the median total income of couples in British Columbia was $86,150.
- The median income of higher-income partners in 2015 was $58,875 (a change from $54,876 in 1986) and the median income of lower-income partners was $23,232 (a change from $11,675 in 1986).
Symbols:
Source:
Statistics Canada. 2017. Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-404-X2016001. Ottawa, Ontario. Data products, 2016 Census.
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