Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,234	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,683 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,406	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,542	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,427.35	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,235	6,385	6,845	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,175	1,140	1,035	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	640	330	310	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	740	375	365	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	795	435	360	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,650	4,155	4,490	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	765	385	380	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	625	295	335	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	730	350	385	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	800	385	415	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	780	365	415	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	985	450	535	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,090	525	565	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,045	515	530	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,000	500	505	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	820	390	435	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,410	1,090	1,325	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	820	405	415	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	555	250	300	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	430	190	235	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	315	135	180	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	290	105	185	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	195	70	125	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	80	25	50	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	10	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.9	15.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.6	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.2	17.1	19.4	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,765	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,360	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,230	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,965	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,060	5,245	5,810	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,165	3,590	3,575	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,905	2,950	2,950	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,260	635	625	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,895	1,655	2,235	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,370	1,205	1,165	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	240	100	145	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	540	215	330	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	745	145	605	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,525	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,895	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,920	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,600	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	790	1,070	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,990	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,875	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,115	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,355	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,060	6,335	6,725	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,130	5,920	6,210	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	915	400	515	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,330	6,725	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,980	6,285	6,695	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	65	35	20	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	0	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	25	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,060	6,335	6,725	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,015	6,315	6,705	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	12,845	6,230	6,620	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	12,785	6,195	6,595	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	60	35	25	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	170	85	85	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	80	85	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	5	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	10	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,060	6,330	6,730	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,010	6,310	6,700	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,960	6,285	6,675	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,940	6,275	6,665	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	20	10	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	50	25	25	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	25	30	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	40	20	20	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,060	6,335	6,730	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,825	6,220	6,605	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	35	20	15	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	120	50	70	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	80	35	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,795	5,165	5,630	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,475	5,015	5,460	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,051	44,406	27,618	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,480	5,015	5,465	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,434	38,892	25,284	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,160	4,560	4,600	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	42,670	25,669	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,090	4,295	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,274	10,157	7,100	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,810	3,965	3,845	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	41,610	26,950	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,795	5,140	5,655	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,490	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,628	59,647	36,717	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,495	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,061	47,720	31,200	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,115	4,520	4,595	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,306	58,907	35,901	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,475	3,135	4,340	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,087	9,976	8,446	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,810	3,970	3,835	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,060	56,445	37,349	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,790	5,140	5,650	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,950	1,860	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,253	64,126	47,439	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,734	78,641	56,293	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	69.4	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,795	5,165	5,630	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	315	150	175	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	10,475	5,015	5,465	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,275	470	805	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,610	565	1,050	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	600	1,075	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	585	725	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	550	545	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	760	455	310	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	650	400	250	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	415	225	195	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	325	185	140	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	890	710	180	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	125	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	360	300	60	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,795	5,160	5,630	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	315	150	165	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	10,480	5,015	5,465	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	475	870	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,740	600	1,140	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	730	1,180	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	775	815	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	640	510	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	635	350	280	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	795	640	160	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	125	100	30	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	455	375	80	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,795	5,165	5,630	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,990	1,200	1,790	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,810	3,965	3,845	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	72.3	76.8	68.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	530	600	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	590	250	340	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	980	400	585	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	765	355	405	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	635	290	345	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	535	315	220	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	200	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	330	185	145	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,370	940	425	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	385	195	185	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	265	160	100	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	725	585	135	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,241	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,042	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,624	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,062	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,862	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,388	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,205	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,401	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,540	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,820	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,085	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,965	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,904	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,740	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,070	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,626	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,615	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,455	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,300	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,189	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,483	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,847	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	725	935	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,241	35,093	28,800	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,741	26,795	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,675	770	905	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,705	49,221	38,981	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	39,960	33,182	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,170	2,850	3,320	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	965	440	525	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,280	540	740	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,295	580	710	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,260	605	655	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,370	680	690	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,795	3,450	3,345	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,250	625	625	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,505	760	745	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,520	760	760	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,190	625	565	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,965	6,300	6,665	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,630	1,370	1,260	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	770	395	375	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	8,170	3,920	4,255	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,165	1,015	1,155	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	700	910	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	415	215	200	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	145	70	70	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	870	370	495	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	335	120	215	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.4	11.1	13.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	15.7	15.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	17.7	18.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.4	11.6	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.8	18.6	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	540	265	275	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	115	55	55	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	410	200	210	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,940	6,285	6,650	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	12,935	6,285	6,645	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	885	355	535	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	230	110	120	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	10	10	10	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	50	20	25	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	10	10	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	40	15	30	710	315	395
American Sign Language	25	10	15	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	35	25	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	15	15	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,785	6,195	6,595	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,605	1,365	1,240	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,180	4,830	5,345	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	105	75	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,690	6,150	6,540	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	60	20	40	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	50	35	20	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	35	25	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	105	115	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	20	10	10	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	90	40	50	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	15	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	110	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	45	20	25	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	75	35	40	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	30	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	20	15	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	70	30	40	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	15	10	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	10	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	10	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	155	165	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	140	170	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,335	6,000	6,330	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	85	75	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	65	35	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	30	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	985	465	520	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	950	445	500	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	715	340	380	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	155	70	90	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	70	30	40	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	5,835	6,150	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	315	310	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,340	5,985	6,360	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	175	270	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	175	260	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	150	220	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	25	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	850	405	440	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	830	385	440	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	300	330	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,720	5,955	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	95	105	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	40	20	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	30	20	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	30	10	20	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,770	6,205	6,565	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,965	6,300	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	580	710	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	470	565	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	95	45	50	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	205	85	115	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	7,415	3,635	3,775	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	15	10	0	490	235	255
American	65	30	40	1,890	960	930
Canadian	7,300	3,580	3,720	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	45	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	7,030	3,390	3,635	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	6,745	3,240	3,505	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	10	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,375	2,565	2,810	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,990	965	1,015	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	995	520	480	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	100	20	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	90	105	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	460	225	230	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	230	235	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	225	110	115	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	15	0	10	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	90	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	0	15	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	20	15	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	20	10	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	115	50	60	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	10	0	10	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	70	45	30	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	100	55	45	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	25	10	20	380	220	165
Italian	35	15	15	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	35	20	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	10	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	10	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	45	20	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	10	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	25	0	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	160	80	85	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	25	15	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	10	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	45	20	20	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	30	0	20	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	15	15	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	25	15	0	240	115	125
Australian	20	20	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,540	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,430	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	350	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,820	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	990	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,185	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,475	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,980	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	510	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,995	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,490	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,540	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,152	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,170	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,795	5,140	5,650	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	915	1,065	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,015	1,420	1,595	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,800	2,810	2,995	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	805	310	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	335	210	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	475	95	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,285	1,675	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	75	160	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	635	850	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	995	440	560	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	50	35	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	365	115	250	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,225	3,445	3,780	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	425	420	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,710	800	905	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,215	2,455	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	610	225	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	165	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	425	360	65	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,045	1,375	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	90	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	510	760	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	835	355	485	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	45	25	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	320	80	240	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,790	5,140	5,650	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,990	2,335	2,660	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	590	180	410	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	590	185	410	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	55	30	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	45	20	25	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	145	60	90	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	85	175	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	50	15	35	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,255	270	990	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,185	255	925	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	90	40	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,310	80	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	95	85	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	145	130	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	0	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	70	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,005	140	870	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	965	100	860	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	470	250	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	210	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,225	3,445	3,780	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,225	1,325	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	430	115	315	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	435	120	315	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	105	50	55	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	155	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	35	10	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,020	205	815	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	55	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	195	760	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	85	30	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	60	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,025	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	65	55	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	265	260	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	95	85	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	825	120	710	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	795	90	705	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	385	215	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	175	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	265	15	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,795	5,140	5,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,335	2,660	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,800	2,805	2,995	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,655	2,725	2,930	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,165	2,370	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	560	555	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	60	35	25	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,225	3,445	3,780	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,225	1,325	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,670	2,220	2,455	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,560	2,155	2,410	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,600	1,700	1,905	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	960	455	505	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	15	0	10	765	295	470
India	10	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	45	25	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,795	5,140	5,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,675	3,360	3,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,960	2,920	3,040	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	710	440	275	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	4,120	1,780	2,340	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	61.8	65.4	58.5	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	55.2	56.8	53.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.1	8.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,790	5,140	5,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,630	1,550	2,085	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,160	3,590	3,570	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,835	1,965	1,870	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,325	1,630	1,695	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,670	3,360	3,315	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,175	3,100	3,075	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	385	195	185	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,670	3,360	3,315	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	665	345	315	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	725	230	490	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	540	115	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	595	90	500	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	315	650	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	80	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,720	680	1,035	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	905	870	40	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	25	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,360	3,315	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,555	3,295	3,260	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	50	15	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	35	35	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	390	350	40	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	145	120	25	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	70	40	30	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	470	635	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	520	150	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	135	70	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	105	55	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	525	175	355	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	190	895	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	610	265	345	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	115	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	760	495	265	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,965	2,920	3,040	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	165	50	115	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	440	355	80	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,355	2,510	2,840	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,355	2,510	2,845	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,465	2,030	2,435	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	205	285	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	320	210	105	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	80	65	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	2,870	2,925	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,415	2,510	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	180	230	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	30	35	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	260	105	155	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	35	0	315	260	55
Other method	135	100	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	2,870	2,925	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,550	2,120	2,430	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	695	390	310	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	210	135	80	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	70	30	40	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	265	195	65	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	2,870	2,925	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	35	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	500	365	135	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,010	1,100	910	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	585	1,015	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	650	230	425	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	845	440	405	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,355	3,690	3,665	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,330	3,690	3,640	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,320	3,685	3,640	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,295	3,680	3,615	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	25	0	25	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	655	230	420
English and French	25	0	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,350	3,690	3,665	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,220	3,640	3,585	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	25	0	20	1,115	405	710
French	80	40	35	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	10	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,860	6,245	6,615	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,190	5,460	5,725	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,675	785	890	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	865	360	505	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	810	420	385	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	785	410	370	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	465	240	225	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	320	170	150	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,385	6,005	6,380	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	7,620	3,695	3,920	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,765	2,310	2,460	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,325	1,105	1,220	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,440	1,205	1,235	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,325	1,135	1,190	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	680	720	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	475	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	110	75	40	6,370	3,410	2,965