Census Profile, 2016 Census
Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Happy Valley-Goose Bay, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,109	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,552	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,271	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,031	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	305.85	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,110	4,030	4,080	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,460	720	735	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	520	250	270	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	500	260	245	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	435	215	230	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,740	2,880	2,860	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	485	255	230	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	500	255	245	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	590	285	300	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	595	275	320	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	555	270	285	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	610	285	325	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	680	365	320	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	695	365	330	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	580	275	300	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	460	245	210	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	905	430	480	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	325	155	170	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	265	130	135	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	165	80	80	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	75	40	40	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	75	20	55	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	50	10	30	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	17.9	18.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	70.8	71.5	70.1	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	11.2	10.7	11.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.5	1.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	38.2	38.1	38.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	38.8	39.1	38.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,115	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	915	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	480	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	300	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	85	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	565	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,115	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,880	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,650	3,310	3,340	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	4,290	2,140	2,155	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,140	1,575	1,575	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,150	570	580	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,355	1,170	1,185	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,725	945	775	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	100	55	45	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	265	120	150	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	270	50	220	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,440	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	490	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,435	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,090	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,515	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	575	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	265	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	980	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,105	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	520	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,005	490	510	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,290	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	915	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,370	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	670	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	565	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,990	3,955	4,035	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	7,450	3,705	3,745	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	5	5	120	60	60
English and French	520	235	290	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,990	3,950	4,035	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	7,880	3,885	3,995	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	90	55	35	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	55	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,990	3,950	4,035	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,915	3,925	3,990	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	7,570	3,755	3,815	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	7,470	3,690	3,780	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	100	65	35	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	345	170	175	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	90	30	55	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	30	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	30	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	15	25	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	35	15	20	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	140	115	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	5	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	80	45	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	40	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	15	10	10	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	10	5	5	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	10	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	15	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	75	30	45	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	10	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	65	20	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,990	3,955	4,035	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,885	3,905	3,975	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	7,720	3,825	3,900	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	7,680	3,800	3,880	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	45	25	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	165	85	80	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	5	10	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	5	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	25	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	10	5	10	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	105	45	60	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	105	40	55	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,990	3,955	4,035	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	7,680	3,810	3,875	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	90	45	50	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	80	30	50	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	130	65	65	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	45	20	25	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	40	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,435	3,165	3,270	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,105	3,165	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,550	62,976	38,258	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,270	3,105	3,165	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,063	52,480	34,138	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,780	2,940	2,835	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,824	64,288	38,349	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,820	1,555	2,265	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,776	6,619	4,988	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,290	2,720	2,570	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,331	66,304	40,092	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,435	3,165	3,265	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,260	3,100	3,160	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,417	70,514	46,535	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,265	3,100	3,160	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,161	55,869	26,729	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	2,935	2,855	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,242	70,312	45,843	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,775	1,570	2,205	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	7,968	7,286	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,290	2,715	2,575	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,179	70,457	47,280	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,435	3,165	3,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,795	1,475	1,320	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,863	78,269	59,786	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,525	86,269	63,496	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.3	88.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.2	87.4	81.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.6	11.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,435	3,165	3,265	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	170	65	105	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	6,270	3,105	3,160	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	275	435	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	640	240	400	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	685	230	450	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	640	270	365	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	560	225	335	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	520	240	280	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	455	220	235	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	390	195	195	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	360	220	135	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	320	215	105	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	985	760	230	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	755	570	190	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	230	195	40	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,430	3,165	3,270	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	165	65	105	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	6,265	3,105	3,165	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.1	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	280	450	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	695	255	440	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	785	285	505	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	755	325	430	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	760	340	420	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	610	290	320	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	530	300	230	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	465	310	155	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	940	730	210	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	300	210	95	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	245	195	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	395	325	65	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,430	3,165	3,270	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,140	445	700	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	5,295	2,725	2,565	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	82.3	86.1	78.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	460	200	265	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	330	125	205	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	465	180	280	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	440	160	280	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	445	195	250	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	495	195	300	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	395	180	215	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	395	195	200	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	375	210	170	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	410	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	345	220	130	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	275	185	85	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	875	680	195	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,307	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	565	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,566	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,550	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,690	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,085	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,820	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,465	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,835	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,931	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	130	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,700	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	530	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	200	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,365	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	410	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	455	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,635	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	890	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,480	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,108	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,163	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,410	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,294	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,561	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,520	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,553	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,096	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,074	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,324	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,898	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	805	405	400	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,515	45,440	38,144	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,326	39,808	34,475	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	835	415	420	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,482	66,834	52,241	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	1,467	50,334	- 46,670	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,875	3,880	3,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,270	1,050	1,215	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	395	180	210	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	430	195	235	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	440	190	250	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	485	230	255	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	515	255	265	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,605	2,825	2,775	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	645	325	315	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	760	365	400	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,240	610	625	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,475	750	720	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,485	775	710	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,880	3,885	3,995	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,750	875	875	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	610	310	305	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,295	2,615	2,680	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	830	395	440	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	580	260	320	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	185	85	95	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	305	145	160	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	90	35	60	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	6.7	8.0	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	9.7	10.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.3	9.8	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.9	13.6	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	120	130	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	55	25	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	180	85	90	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	20	5	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	2.9	4.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.2	3.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.3	2.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,880	3,880	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	7,875	3,880	3,995	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	7,870	3,880	3,995	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	505	230	280	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	520	250	275	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	115	30	85	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	35	10	30	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	30	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	35	10	25	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	15	0	15	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	75	25	55	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	60	10	50	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	215	190	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	10	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	50	70	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	75	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	10	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	140	80	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	15	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	10	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	65	45	20	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	40	20	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	75	50	25	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	70	50	25	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	15	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	80	45	35
Urdu	10	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	10	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	50	25	25	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	0	10	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,875	3,880	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,585	3,720	3,865	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,690	815	880	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,890	2,910	2,985	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	290	165	130	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,880	3,880	3,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,400	3,610	3,795	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	210	130	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	75	40	35	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	50	35	20	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	45	35	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	75	35	35	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	35	25	15	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	35	10	25	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	70	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	65	70	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	210	125	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	25	25	0	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	55	40	20	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	75	30	35	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	160	105	55	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	10	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	215	130	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	50	30	20	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	300	155	145
Europe	160	110	50	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	30	20	15	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	15	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	55	20	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	30	15	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	105	60	45	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	75	50	30	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	70	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	15	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	10	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	85	55	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	75	45	25	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,875	3,880	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	275	205	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	240	125	110	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,155	3,470	3,685	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	170	100	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	95	60	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	45	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	50	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	110	70	35	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,875	3,885	3,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,670	1,735	1,925	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,565	1,675	1,885	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	65	125	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,515	760	755	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	1,865	850	1,010	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	60	35	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,210	2,140	2,065	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,880	3,885	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	145	190	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,545	3,740	3,800	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,875	3,880	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,365	640	725	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,210	555	650	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	35	80	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	290	145	150	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	800	375	425	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	155	85	70	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	130	75	55	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	1,025	1,090	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,770	850	915	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	95	155	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	245	225	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	505	535	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	175	170	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	70	50	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	95	100	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,400	2,220	2,185	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,880	3,885	3,995	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	325	175	160	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	25	15	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	145	65	85	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	10	15	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	10	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,550	3,710	3,840	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,875	3,880	3,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	3,475	1,665	1,810	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	215	320	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	2,330	1,140	1,190	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,120	570	545	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,630	1,770	1,865	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	10	490	235	255
American	40	15	25	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,575	1,750	1,825	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,830	1,925	1,910	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,455	1,690	1,765	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,580	1,280	1,300	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	970	410	560	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	795	350	440	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	70	45	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	35	50	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	540	265	280	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	540	260	280	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	255	140	115	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	10	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	75	55	15	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	40	65	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	15	10	10	685	345	340
Finnish	15	10	15	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	60	20	40	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	95	35	60	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	10	40	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	15	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	140	75	65	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	45	25	25	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	45	30	20	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	50	40	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	25	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	20	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	50	30	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	10	10	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	295	145	150	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	80	50	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	60	40	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	75	105	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	155	70	85	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,010	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,025	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,995	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	195	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	690	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,360	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	785	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	550	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	525	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	475	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,055	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,035	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,980	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,870	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	465	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	815	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	595	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	230	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,035	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,855	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,670	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,315	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	755	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	590	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	135	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,030	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,710	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	315	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	260	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.8	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,288	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,275	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,704	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,435	3,165	3,270	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	665	635	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,350	575	775	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	1,925	1,860	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	885	675	215	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	295	170	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	375	45	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,830	860	965	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	65	110	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	890	320	570	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	675	230	450	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	25	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	150	80	70	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,670	2,335	2,330	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	570	295	270	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	850	390	465	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,655	1,600	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	555	165	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	250	130	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	305	35	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	760	835	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	60	65	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	805	275	535	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	610	195	415	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	25	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	25	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	135	70	65	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,435	3,165	3,265	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,650	1,235	1,405	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	230	50	180	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	235	50	185	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	25	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	145	55	90	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	45	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	20	15	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	200	65	135	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	35	10	25	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	65	20	45	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	875	160	715	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	55	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	795	150	645	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	45	15	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	30	55	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	30	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,155	1,030	130	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	50	45	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	195	35	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	395	370	25	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	330	40	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	100	85	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	30	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	375	60	315	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	350	50	295	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	535	385	155	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	140	35	100	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	260	35	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,670	2,340	2,335	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,415	680	735	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	190	40	145	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	190	40	145	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	105	45	60	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	20	10	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	185	60	130	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	15	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	50	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	30	10	25	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	65	20	45	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	815	145	670	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	55	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	140	595	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	35	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	60	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	20	55	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	960	855	105	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	45	30	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	30	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	325	305	25	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	275	35	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	80	75	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	35	35	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	30	30	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	310	45	260	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	285	35	250	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	355	95	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	100	35	65	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	85	75	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	20	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,430	3,165	3,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,645	1,240	1,410	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,785	1,925	1,860	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,510	1,790	1,725	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,745	1,415	1,335	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	765	375	390	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	140	135	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	105	35	70	820	305	515
India	20	15	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	35	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	80	40	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,670	2,335	2,335	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,415	680	730	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,255	1,655	1,600	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,545	1,485	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,205	1,125	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	705	340	365	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	110	115	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	95	35	65	765	295	470
India	20	10	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	30	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	55	30	25	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,435	3,165	3,270	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,695	2,435	2,260	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	4,305	2,205	2,100	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	390	225	160	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,740	730	1,005	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	73.0	76.9	69.1	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	66.9	69.7	64.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.2	7.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,430	3,165	3,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,390	575	815	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	5,045	2,595	2,450	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,820	1,495	1,325	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,220	1,100	1,125	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.2	42.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,695	2,435	2,260	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,405	2,255	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	4,480	2,300	2,175	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	180	100	80	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,695	2,430	2,260	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,400	2,260	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	490	305	185	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	715	135	580	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	320	265	60	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	305	50	255	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	650	215	430	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	990	385	610	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	915	85	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	45	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	65	0	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,690	2,435	2,260	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,400	2,255	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	100	35	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	85	80	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	580	460	120	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	90	65	20	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	40	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	480	215	265	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	240	110	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	35	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	45	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	90	70	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	130	95	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	265	80	185	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	655	110	540	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	10	30	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	375	155	215	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	185	90	100	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	675	340	330	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,305	2,205	2,100	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	105	40	70	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	350	280	70	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,880	1,960	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,845	1,885	1,960	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,550	1,705	1,845	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	225	150	75	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	20	30	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,195	2,165	2,030	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,445	1,730	1,715	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	285	110	180	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	155	115	50	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	100	45	55	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	195	160	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,195	2,165	2,035	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,910	1,355	1,555	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	740	430	305	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	150	100	50	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	150	70	80	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	240	205	35	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,195	2,160	2,030	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	215	105	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	420	310	110	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,825	945	885	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	950	390	560	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	275	105	170	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	200	205	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,185	2,665	2,525	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	5,180	2,660	2,515	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	5,170	2,655	2,510	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	5,140	2,645	2,490	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	30	10	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,190	2,665	2,520	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	5,025	2,605	2,425	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	10	20	1,115	405	710
French	75	35	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	55	15	40	995	475	520
Aboriginal	25	0	20	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,785	3,830	3,950	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,885	3,410	3,480	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	900	425	480	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	540	245	295	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	360	175	185	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	340	175	170	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	170	75	100	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	75	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,350	3,610	3,740	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,680	2,270	2,405	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,670	1,335	1,335	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,380	685	700	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,285	650	640	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,090	545	540	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	515	255	255	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	580	290	285	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	200	105	100	6,370	3,410	2,965