Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sherbrooke, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sherbrooke, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sherbrooke, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,323	...	...	161,323	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	154,601	...	...	154,601	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,341	...	...	80,341	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	73,506	...	...	73,506	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	456.0	...	...	456.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	353.76	...	...	353.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,320	78,565	82,755	161,325	78,565	82,760
0 to 14 years	25,950	13,390	12,555	25,945	13,390	12,555
0 to 4 years	8,650	4,485	4,165	8,650	4,485	4,165
5 to 9 years	9,015	4,625	4,395	9,015	4,620	4,390
10 to 14 years	8,280	4,280	4,000	8,280	4,285	4,000
15 to 64 years	105,220	52,335	52,885	105,220	52,335	52,885
15 to 19 years	9,230	4,725	4,505	9,225	4,725	4,505
20 to 24 years	12,750	6,410	6,340	12,750	6,410	6,340
25 to 29 years	11,225	5,795	5,435	11,230	5,795	5,435
30 to 34 years	10,230	5,270	4,965	10,230	5,270	4,960
35 to 39 years	10,395	5,205	5,190	10,395	5,205	5,190
40 to 44 years	9,195	4,480	4,710	9,190	4,480	4,710
45 to 49 years	9,345	4,650	4,695	9,345	4,650	4,700
50 to 54 years	10,895	5,310	5,585	10,890	5,305	5,590
55 to 59 years	11,275	5,430	5,845	11,275	5,430	5,845
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,075	5,610	10,685	5,070	5,610
65 years and over	30,155	12,835	17,315	30,155	12,835	17,315
65 to 69 years	9,460	4,400	5,065	9,465	4,395	5,065
70 to 74 years	7,560	3,480	4,080	7,560	3,485	4,080
75 to 79 years	5,035	2,170	2,870	5,040	2,170	2,865
80 to 84 years	3,825	1,540	2,285	3,825	1,540	2,280
85 years and over	4,270	1,245	3,025	4,275	1,245	3,025
85 to 89 years	2,535	855	1,680	2,535	850	1,675
90 to 94 years	1,345	325	1,020	1,345	325	1,020
95 to 99 years	350	60	290	350	55	290
100 years and over	45	10	35	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.0	15.2	16.1	17.0	15.2
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.6	63.9	65.2	66.6	63.9
65 years and over	18.7	16.3	20.9	18.7	16.3	20.9
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.7	2.6	1.6	3.7
Average age of the population	41.3	39.8	42.8	41.3	39.8	42.8
Median age of the population	40.5	38.5	42.5	40.5	38.5	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	73,510	...	...	73,510	...	...
Single-detached house	28,175	...	...	28,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,970	...	...	1,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	42,955	...	...	42,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,630	...	...	3,625	...	...
Row house	2,060	...	...	2,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,390	...	...	4,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	32,690	...	...	32,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 person	27,865	...	...	27,865	...	...
2 persons	25,560	...	...	25,560	...	...
3 persons	8,605	...	...	8,605	...	...
4 persons	7,645	...	...	7,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,830	...	...	3,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	156,260	...	...	156,260	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,375	65,175	70,205	135,375	65,170	70,205
Married or living common law	71,835	35,900	35,935	71,835	35,900	35,935
Married	39,235	19,630	19,600	39,230	19,630	19,605
Living common law	32,605	16,270	16,330	32,605	16,270	16,330
Not married and not living common law	63,540	29,275	34,265	63,540	29,275	34,265
Never married	43,085	22,735	20,350	43,085	22,735	20,350
Separated	1,720	785	935	1,720	785	940
Divorced	11,140	4,235	6,900	11,135	4,235	6,900
Widowed	7,595	1,515	6,080	7,595	1,515	6,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,530	...	...	42,525	...	...
2 persons	23,900	...	...	23,900	...	...
3 persons	7,920	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 persons	7,320	...	...	7,320	...	...
5 or more persons	3,390	...	...	3,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,530	...	...	42,525	...	...
Total couple families	35,225	...	...	35,225	...	...
Married couples	18,940	...	...	18,940	...	...
Common-law couples	16,290	...	...	16,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,300	...	...	7,305	...	...
Female parent	5,325	...	...	5,325	...	...
Male parent	1,975	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,225	...	...	35,225	...	...
Couples without children	19,525	...	...	19,525	...	...
Couples with children	15,700	...	...	15,695	...	...
1 child	5,720	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 children	6,740	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	3,235	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,305	...	...	7,300	...	...
1 child	4,375	...	...	4,370	...	...
2 children	2,200	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 or more children	730	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,225	17,810	19,415	37,225	17,810	19,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
One-census-family households	41,965	...	...	41,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,295	...	...	19,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,670	...	...	22,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	31,260	...	...	31,260	...	...
One-person households	27,865	...	...	27,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,395	...	...	3,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,190	77,655	81,540	159,195	77,650	81,540
English only	2,190	1,075	1,115	2,190	1,075	1,115
French only	86,735	39,205	47,525	86,730	39,205	47,525
English and French	69,185	36,885	32,300	69,185	36,880	32,305
Neither English nor French	1,090	490	595	1,090	490	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,195	77,655	81,540	159,195	77,655	81,540
English	7,500	3,695	3,805	7,500	3,695	3,805
French	148,210	72,150	76,065	148,210	72,145	76,065
English and French	2,435	1,345	1,090	2,435	1,345	1,090
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	1,045	465	580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,720	4,370	4,355	8,720	4,365	4,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	5.6	5.3	5.5	5.6	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,195	77,655	81,540	159,195	77,650	81,540
Single responses	157,125	76,610	80,520	157,130	76,610	80,515
Official languages	146,875	71,480	75,395	146,880	71,485	75,395
English	6,220	3,035	3,180	6,215	3,040	3,180
French	140,660	68,445	72,215	140,660	68,450	72,215
Non-official languages	10,250	5,130	5,120	10,250	5,125	5,120
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,245	5,125	5,120	10,245	5,125	5,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,925	1,030	895	1,925	1,030	900
Berber languages	145	90	60	150	85	60
Kabyle	100	60	45	105	60	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	45	30	20
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,730	920	815	1,730	920	815
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	1,685	900	790	1,685	895	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	125	235	110	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	25	55	25	30
Vietnamese	180	80	95	175	80	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	65	20	45
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	20	10	10
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	125	55	70	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	65	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Kannada	10	5	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,320	3,150	3,170	6,320	3,155	3,170
Albanian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Armenian	10	10	5	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	640	695	1,335	640	695
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	635	695	1,335	640	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	90	95	185	95	95
Bulgarian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Croatian	45	15	30	50	15	30
Czech	15	5	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	45	70	115	45	65
Russian	155	55	100	155	55	100
Serbian	385	205	180	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	340	175	170	335	170	170
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	185	90	100	185	85	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	40	10	20	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	130	65	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	1,570	795	775	1,570	795	775
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	265	130	140
Bengali	15	10	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	185	90	95	185	90	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	15	10
Iranian languages	1,300	665	640	1,300	665	635
Kurdish	25	10	15	25	10	15
Pashto	50	30	25	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	1,225	625	600	1,225	625	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,130	1,570	1,565	3,130	1,570	1,565
Catalan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	145	90	55	150	90	55
Portuguese	220	110	115	220	105	115
Romanian	155	75	80	155	75	80
Spanish	2,600	1,285	1,310	2,595	1,290	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	970	485	485	970	480	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	50	30	25	50	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	175	90	85	175	90	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	50	55	110	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	200	90	105	195	90	105
Wolof	85	55	30	85	55	35
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	135	155	290	135	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	40	15	25
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	35	10	20
Sign languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	180	340	160	185
Chinese languages	340	160	180	340	155	180
Cantonese	45	25	25	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	120	135	250	115	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	25	5	15
Lao	15	10	10	15	10	5
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	45	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	2,065	1,045	1,020	2,065	1,045	1,020
English and French	1,170	585	585	1,170	590	585
English and non-official language	115	60	60	115	60	60
French and non-official language	700	360	340	700	360	340
English, French and non-official language	80	35	40	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,195	77,650	81,540	159,195	77,655	81,540
Single responses	155,865	76,010	79,850	155,865	76,010	79,855
Official languages	149,605	72,855	76,745	149,605	72,860	76,745
English	6,065	2,945	3,120	6,065	2,940	3,120
French	143,535	69,915	73,625	143,535	69,910	73,620
Non-official languages	6,260	3,150	3,110	6,260	3,155	3,110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,260	3,145	3,110	6,260	3,150	3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,030	535	495	1,030	535	495
Berber languages	40	25	20	40	20	15
Kabyle	30	15	15	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	965	500	465	965	500	465
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	930	485	445	930	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	5	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	25	10	15
Vietnamese	115	55	60	115	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	30	15	45	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,275	2,140	2,135	4,275	2,135	2,130
Albanian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	855	420	435	855	420	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	855	415	435	850	415	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	55	50	105	55	50
Bulgarian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Croatian	30	10	20	30	15	20
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	35	60	30	30
Russian	100	45	55	100	40	55
Serbian	295	150	140	290	150	140
Serbo-Croatian	210	110	110	215	110	105
Slovak	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,250	625	620	1,245	630	620
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	100	195	100	100
Bengali	5	5	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	170	85	90	170	85	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	1,050	530	520
Kurdish	15	10	5	10	10	5
Pashto	25	15	15	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	510	505	1,010	505	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,100	1,055	1,045	2,100	1,055	1,050
Catalan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Portuguese	150	75	75	155	75	80
Romanian	85	40	40	85	45	40
Spanish	1,825	920	905	1,830	920	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	180	190	365	175	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	20	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	50	50	100	50	50
Wolof	25	15	10	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	45	65	105	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	10
Sign languages	30	15	15	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	120	250	125	120
Chinese languages	245	125	120	245	120	120
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	95	100	200	95	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	3,330	1,645	1,690	3,335	1,645	1,685
English and French	1,210	635	580	1,210	630	580
English and non-official language	165	85	80	165	85	85
French and non-official language	1,690	790	900	1,685	790	900
English, French and non-official language	265	145	125	265	140	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,195	77,655	81,540	159,195	77,650	81,540
None	141,750	68,745	73,010	141,755	68,745	73,010
English	9,265	4,820	4,445	9,265	4,820	4,445
French	4,570	2,305	2,265	4,570	2,305	2,265
Non-official language	2,890	1,430	1,465	2,890	1,430	1,460
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,890	1,430	1,460	2,885	1,425	1,460
English and French	300	150	145	295	150	145
English and non-official language	325	165	160	320	160	160
French and non-official language	85	35	50	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130,400	63,420	66,985	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,050	61,335	64,715	126,050	61,335	64,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,162	35,200	27,688	31,162	35,200	27,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	126,075	61,335	64,735	126,075	61,335	64,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,171	31,096	25,445	28,171	31,096	25,445
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,735	55,315	56,420	111,735	55,320	56,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,102	32,948	23,842	28,102	32,948	23,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,660	46,390	54,270	100,660	46,395	54,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,158	5,521	8,281	7,158	5,521	8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,990	45,590	43,400	88,990	45,590	43,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,310	32,945	26,026	29,310	32,945	26,026
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	130,400	63,415	66,980	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,155	61,320	64,835	126,155	61,315	64,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,874	43,280	34,708	38,874	43,280	34,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	126,175	61,315	64,855	126,175	61,320	64,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,424	35,326	29,681	32,424	35,326	29,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,860	55,315	56,545	111,865	55,315	56,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,264	41,628	31,016	36,264	41,628	31,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,570	46,185	54,385	100,570	46,185	54,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,601	9,131	8,428	7,601	9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,990	45,445	43,540	88,990	45,445	43,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,635	40,713	32,379	36,635	40,713	32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	130,400	63,420	66,980	130,400	63,420	66,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,820	20,270	17,540	37,820	20,270	17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,065	48,130	40,701	44,065	48,130	40,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,781	56,275	46,589	51,781	56,275	46,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.9	77.9	82.8	86.9	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.5	66.2	69.3	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.1	22.1	17.2	13.1	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	130,400	63,420	66,985	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without total income	4,350	2,080	2,270	4,350	2,080	2,265
With total income	126,050	61,335	64,715	126,050	61,335	64,715
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,160	7,070	8,095	15,160	7,065	8,095
$10,000 to $19,999	25,425	10,355	15,070	25,425	10,360	15,065
$20,000 to $29,999	20,340	8,945	11,390	20,340	8,945	11,395
$30,000 to $39,999	17,380	8,370	9,010	17,380	8,370	9,010
$40,000 to $49,999	15,055	7,515	7,535	15,050	7,515	7,535
$50,000 to $59,999	10,535	5,725	4,810	10,540	5,725	4,815
$60,000 to $69,999	6,970	3,905	3,065	6,970	3,905	3,060
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	2,820	2,260	5,080	2,820	2,260
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	3,255	1,975	1,275
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	1,220	655	1,875	1,220	655
$100,000 and over	4,975	3,435	1,540	4,975	3,435	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	3,385	2,295	1,090	3,385	2,295	1,090
$150,000 and over	1,590	1,145	450	1,590	1,145	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	130,400	63,415	66,980	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without after-tax income	4,325	2,080	2,245	4,325	2,080	2,245
With after-tax income	126,070	61,335	64,735	126,075	61,335	64,735
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,690	7,180	8,510	15,695	7,180	8,510
$10,000 to $19,999	26,700	10,930	15,770	26,705	10,935	15,770
$20,000 to $29,999	24,770	11,280	13,490	24,770	11,280	13,490
$30,000 to $39,999	22,235	11,095	11,130	22,230	11,100	11,130
$40,000 to $49,999	15,360	8,180	7,175	15,360	8,180	7,180
$50,000 to $59,999	9,165	5,055	4,115	9,165	5,055	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	3,050	2,280	5,325	3,050	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	1,675	955	2,630	1,670	955
$80,000 and over	4,200	2,895	1,310	4,200	2,890	1,310
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	910	460	1,365	905	460
$90,000 to $99,999	800	560	240	800	565	240
$100,000 and over	2,035	1,425	615	2,035	1,425	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	130,400	63,415	66,980	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without employment income	41,415	17,825	23,580	41,415	17,825	23,580
With employment income	88,985	45,590	43,400	88,990	45,590	43,400
Percentage with employment income	68.2	71.9	64.8	68.2	71.9	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,955	6,055	5,900	11,955	6,055	5,900
$5,000 to $9,999	7,740	3,480	4,260	7,740	3,480	4,265
$10,000 to $19,999	13,835	6,175	7,660	13,835	6,175	7,655
$20,000 to $29,999	11,710	5,465	6,250	11,710	5,460	6,245
$30,000 to $39,999	11,500	5,605	5,900	11,505	5,605	5,895
$40,000 to $49,999	9,490	4,895	4,595	9,490	4,895	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	6,845	4,020	2,825	6,840	4,020	2,825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,655	2,715	1,940	4,655	2,715	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	4,015	2,225	1,785	4,010	2,230	1,785
$80,000 and over	7,250	4,955	2,290	7,245	4,955	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	1,500	790	2,290	1,500	790
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	915	475	1,390	915	475
$100,000 and over	3,575	2,545	1,030	3,575	2,545	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,706	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,946	...	...	45,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,865	...	...	27,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,253	...	...	27,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,401	...	...	25,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,640	...	...	45,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,754	...	...	72,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,291	...	...	63,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,719	...	...	66,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,657	...	...	55,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,840	...	...	27,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,594	...	...	34,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,514	...	...	29,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,665	...	...	45,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,306	...	...	86,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,597	...	...	71,597	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	1,010	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,550	...	...	1,550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,740	...	...	3,740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,595	...	...	4,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,695	...	...	4,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,610	...	...	3,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,195	...	...	4,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,280	...	...	4,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,205	...	...	4,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,690	...	...	3,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,370	...	...	6,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	...	...	5,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	...	...	4,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,955	...	...	3,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,265	...	...	3,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,230	...	...	14,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,905	...	...	5,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,560	...	...	3,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,895	...	...	2,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,510	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	1,050	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,780	...	...	3,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,855	...	...	4,850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,270	...	...	5,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,330	...	...	4,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,335	...	...	5,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,115	...	...	5,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,585	...	...	4,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,100	...	...	4,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,315	...	...	7,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	...	...	6,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	3,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,625	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,650	...	...	4,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	1,970	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,010	...	...	2,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,905	...	...	42,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,472	...	...	74,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,455	...	...	64,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,055	...	...	19,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,404	...	...	66,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,807	...	...	57,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,645	...	...	102,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,682	...	...	86,682	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	7,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,894	...	...	49,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,571	...	...	45,571	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,895	...	...	42,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	88,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,822	...	...	72,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,085	...	...	19,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,513	...	...	79,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	65,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,805	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,105	...	...	114,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,606	...	...	92,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	7,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,211	...	...	56,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,081	...	...	49,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,910	16,730	18,180	34,910	16,730	18,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,869	25,657	24,254	24,869	25,657	24,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,638	24,090	23,279	23,638	24,090	23,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,885	16,670	18,220	34,885	16,670	18,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,225	32,942	31,569	32,225	32,942	31,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,734	28,020	27,473	27,734	28,020	27,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	97,825	47,040	50,785	97,825	47,040	50,785
In the bottom decile	18,970	9,375	9,595	18,970	9,375	9,595
In the second decile	19,585	8,790	10,795	19,585	8,790	10,795
In the third decile	20,690	9,905	10,785	20,690	9,905	10,780
In the fourth decile	20,220	9,805	10,415	20,220	9,800	10,415
In the fifth decile	18,360	9,170	9,195	18,355	9,165	9,190
In the top half of the distribution	58,440	29,705	28,735	58,435	29,705	28,730
In the sixth decile	17,010	8,650	8,360	17,010	8,650	8,365
In the seventh decile	15,035	7,595	7,440	15,035	7,595	7,440
In the eighth decile	11,695	5,920	5,770	11,695	5,920	5,775
In the ninth decile	8,605	4,445	4,160	8,605	4,440	4,160
In the top decile	6,095	3,095	2,995	6,095	3,100	3,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
0 to 17 years	30,960	15,995	14,960	30,960	15,995	14,965
0 to 5 years	10,485	5,440	5,040	10,485	5,440	5,045
18 to 64 years	99,075	48,975	50,100	99,075	48,975	50,100
65 years and over	26,230	11,775	14,450	26,230	11,775	14,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	27,830	12,895	14,930	27,830	12,895	14,935
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,525	2,420	4,945	2,530	2,415
0 to 5 years	1,605	835	770	1,610	840	770
18 to 64 years	17,640	8,615	9,025	17,640	8,615	9,025
65 years and over	5,245	1,755	3,490	5,240	1,755	3,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.8	18.8	17.8	16.8	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.2	16.0	15.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.3	15.4	15.4	15.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	17.6	18.0	17.8	17.6	18.0
65 years and over (%)	20.0	14.9	24.2	20.0	14.9	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,905	8,015	7,890	15,905	8,015	7,890
0 to 17 years	2,540	1,280	1,260	2,540	1,275	1,260
0 to 5 years	825	405	420	825	405	420
18 to 64 years	12,620	6,440	6,185	12,620	6,440	6,180
65 years and over	750	300	450	745	300	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.4	9.9	10.2	10.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.4	8.3	7.9	7.4	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.3	12.7	13.1	12.3
65 years and over (%)	2.9	2.5	3.1	2.8	2.5	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Official languages	155,175	76,270	78,905	155,180	76,270	78,905
English	70,720	37,930	32,785	70,715	37,935	32,785
French	153,010	75,210	77,800	153,010	75,210	77,800
Non-official languages	17,505	8,520	8,985	17,505	8,520	8,985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,505	8,520	8,985	17,505	8,520	8,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,540	1,305	1,235	2,540	1,300	1,235
Berber languages	230	155	80	230	155	80
Kabyle	165	110	55	170	110	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	65	45	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,445	1,235	1,210	2,445	1,240	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,400	1,225	1,170	2,400	1,230	1,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	0	25	30	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	105	210	105	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	50	20	30
Vietnamese	165	85	80	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	50	70	20	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	25	25	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	20	10	25	20	10
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	30	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	150	160	310	150	160
Haitian Creole	20	0	20	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	280	145	135	285	145	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	15	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,175	5,875	6,295	12,175	5,880	6,300
Albanian	25	10	15	25	0	15
Armenian	30	20	15	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,735	835	900	1,735	835	900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,735	830	900	1,735	835	900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	245	115	125	245	115	130
Bulgarian	75	45	25	75	45	30
Croatian	130	45	80	130	45	85
Czech	45	20	20	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	140	60	80
Russian	315	160	150	310	165	150
Serbian	535	265	270	535	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	345	170	170	345	175	170
Slovak	35	0	35	40	0	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	50	20	30	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	725	430	290	725	430	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	15	15	0	15	15	0
Dutch	65	45	30	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	610	360	250	605	360	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	30	20	10	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	15	0
Greek	115	60	55	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	930	860	1,785	925	855
Indo-Aryan languages	415	230	185	415	230	185
Bengali	25	10	15	25	10	15
Gujarati	15	10	15	15	10	10
Hindi	75	55	20	75	60	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	65	35	100	60	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	25	20	10
Urdu	200	90	110	200	90	110
Iranian languages	1,535	770	770	1,535	770	765
Kurdish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Pashto	140	70	70	145	70	75
Persian (Farsi)	1,480	750	730	1,480	750	730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,135	3,805	4,330	8,135	3,805	4,330
Catalan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Italian	505	225	280	505	225	275
Portuguese	405	215	195	410	215	190
Romanian	135	65	75	140	65	70
Spanish	7,340	3,420	3,925	7,340	3,420	3,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	25	25	0
Japanese	130	70	60	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,635	835	800	1,635	835	800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	90	55	30	85	55	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	15	0	10	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	225	110	115	225	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	135	115	250	140	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	50	55	115	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	430	220	205	430	220	205
Wolof	215	105	110	215	105	110
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	495	260	240	500	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	15	45	55	15	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	55	10	45
Sign languages	160	60	100	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	110	45	65	110	45	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	55	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	190	150	345	195	155
Chinese languages	340	195	150	345	190	150
Cantonese	35	10	25	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	270	145	125	270	145	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	40	15	50	40	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	45	15	30
Lao	30	15	20	30	15	20
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	55	40	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	10	10	0
Turkish	80	40	35	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	25	40	10	30
Estonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	25	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	55	35	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,350	73,205	76,145	149,355	73,205	76,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,375	15,195	14,180	29,375	15,190	14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	119,975	58,010	61,960	119,975	58,015	61,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,910	3,540	3,370	6,910	3,540	3,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	141,530	69,235	72,295	141,530	69,235	72,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,740	6,420	6,315	12,740	6,425	6,315
Before 1981	1,530	815	715	1,530	815	720
1981 to 1990	810	430	385	815	430	385
1991 to 2000	2,190	1,070	1,120	2,190	1,075	1,115
2001 to 2010	4,400	2,230	2,175	4,400	2,230	2,175
2001 to 2005	1,895	925	965	1,895	925	965
2006 to 2010	2,510	1,295	1,210	2,510	1,300	1,205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,800	1,880	1,920	3,800	1,885	1,920
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,990	1,090	905	1,990	1,095	905
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,735	6,420	6,315	12,735	6,420	6,315
Under 5 years	1,880	965	920	1,880	965	920
5 to 14 years	2,450	1,215	1,230	2,445	1,215	1,230
15 to 24 years	2,080	955	1,125	2,075	955	1,125
25 to 44 years	5,550	2,880	2,670	5,550	2,880	2,670
45 years and over	780	410	370	780	410	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,735	6,420	6,320	12,735	6,420	6,315
Americas	3,415	1,635	1,780	3,420	1,640	1,775
Brazil	140	75	65	140	75	65
Colombia	1,085	535	545	1,085	535	550
El Salvador	120	60	65	120	60	60
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	220	85	130	220	90	135
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	260	135	125	255	135	125
Peru	145	60	85	145	60	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	660	295	370	655	290	365
Other places of birth in Americas	790	390	395	790	390	400
Europe	3,600	1,930	1,670	3,605	1,930	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	690	355	335	690	355	335
Croatia	100	50	50	95	50	50
France	1,375	765	610	1,370	765	610
Germany	125	75	55	130	80	55
Greece	70	35	30	70	40	35
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	60	45	15	65	45	20
Netherlands	30	10	20	30	10	25
Poland	90	45	45	90	45	40
Portugal	25	10	10	20	15	10
Romania	150	80	65	150	80	70
Russian Federation	140	70	75	140	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	40	80	115	35	80
Ukraine	45	25	25	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	35	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	480	265	215	480	260	220
Africa	3,205	1,720	1,480	3,205	1,720	1,480
Algeria	470	275	200	470	270	200
Egypt	70	40	35	70	35	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	535	315	220	535	315	220
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,115	1,095	1,020	2,115	1,100	1,020
Asia	2,495	1,115	1,380	2,495	1,115	1,380
Afghanistan	745	375	375	745	375	370
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	315	85	230	315	85	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	0	10
India	35	20	10	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	150	70	85	150	70	85
Iraq	155	75	85	155	75	85
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	20	10	10
Lebanon	60	35	25	55	35	25
Pakistan	245	125	125	245	120	120
Philippines	40	10	35	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	110	150	260	110	150
Taiwan	25	10	20	30	0	15
Viet Nam	150	75	75	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	260	115	145	260	120	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,800	1,880	1,920	3,800	1,880	1,920
Americas	640	290	350	645	290	350
Brazil	40	25	20	40	25	20
Colombia	250	115	135	250	115	140
Cuba	50	25	25	50	25	25
Haiti	40	20	20	40	15	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	50	35	95	50	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	35	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	90	30	65	90	30	60
Europe	465	255	210	465	255	210
France	260	145	115	260	145	115
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	55	30	25	50	25	25
Ukraine	30	15	10	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	95	55	45
Africa	1,470	750	710	1,465	755	715
Algeria	150	90	65	150	90	65
Cameroon	95	60	40	95	55	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	100	115	215	100	115
Côte d'Ivoire	145	55	90	145	60	85
Egypt	35	15	25	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	65	60	120	60	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	80	45	35	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Africa	620	330	290	625	335	290
Asia	1,220	575	650	1,220	570	650
Afghanistan	445	215	230	450	215	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	35	70	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	35	40	80	40	40
Iraq	85	40	50	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	10	20	15	10
Nepal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	175	90	85	175	90	80
Philippines	15	0	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	100	135	235	100	135
Taiwan	25	10	15	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,295	7,775	7,515	15,295	7,775	7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,665	4,255	4,410	8,665	4,255	4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,300	64,710	67,590	132,305	64,710	67,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,300	5,650	5,655	11,305	5,650	5,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,335	2,305	2,030	4,335	2,300	2,030
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,260	650	1,905	1,260	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,425	1,045	1,380	2,425	1,045	1,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,125	945	1,175	2,125	945	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,715	2,340	2,380	4,715	2,340	2,375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	60	70	130	60	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,720	835	880	1,715	835	880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,645	810	840	1,645	805	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	835	370	465	835	375	465
Métis	760	415	345	760	415	345
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	35	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	154,540	75,910	78,635	154,540	75,910	78,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	150	155	310	155	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,950	76,595	79,360	155,955	76,590	79,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,395	565	830	1,390	565	830
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,365	555	810	1,360	550	810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,185	490	695	1,190	490	700
Métis single ancestry	160	60	100	160	60	100
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	0	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,340	2,365	4,705	2,340	2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,605	2,285	2,320	4,605	2,285	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	2,060	2,095	4,155	2,060	2,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	215	205	425	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	50	50	105	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	150,165	73,840	76,320	150,160	73,845	76,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,430	5,700	5,735	11,430	5,700	5,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	450	235	215	450	235	210
Chinese	530	215	320	530	215	315
Black	3,515	1,745	1,770	3,520	1,745	1,770
Filipino	65	15	45	65	15	45
Latin American	2,705	1,330	1,375	2,710	1,335	1,380
Arab	1,940	1,035	900	1,935	1,035	900
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	465	230	235	470	235	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,295	640	655	1,295	635	655
Korean	60	25	40	60	30	35
Japanese	65	30	30	65	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	285	155	125	285	160	125
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	144,830	71,045	73,785	144,830	71,045	73,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,260	76,745	79,515	156,260	76,745	79,515
North American Aboriginal origins	6,100	2,905	3,195	6,100	2,900	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,465	2,605	2,860	5,470	2,605	2,865
Inuit	70	25	40	65	30	35
Métis	695	330	360	695	330	360
Other North American origins	110,450	53,900	56,555	110,450	53,895	56,555
Acadian	595	260	340	595	255	335
American	895	460	430	895	460	430
Canadian	106,695	52,020	54,675	106,695	52,015	54,670
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	3,750	1,870	1,880	3,750	1,870	1,880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	57,085	28,250	28,835	57,085	28,250	28,835
British Isles origins	14,310	6,715	7,595	14,310	6,715	7,595
Channel Islander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,570	2,115	2,450	4,565	2,115	2,455
Irish	8,855	4,020	4,835	8,855	4,020	4,835
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,445	1,715	1,730	3,445	1,710	1,730
Welsh	230	85	150	230	90	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	350	195	155	350	195	155
French origins	42,315	21,170	21,145	42,320	21,170	21,150
Alsatian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Breton	255	120	135	255	115	140
Corsican	10	0	0	10	0	0
French	42,185	21,105	21,080	42,180	21,105	21,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,255	2,140	2,115	4,250	2,140	2,110
Austrian	145	85	65	150	85	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,130	585	545	1,130	585	545
Dutch	350	170	180	350	165	175
Flemish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
German	2,390	1,230	1,160	2,390	1,235	1,160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	410	155	255	410	155	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	440	200	235	440	205	240
Danish	110	65	50	110	65	45
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	20	0	20	25	10	20
Norwegian	145	60	80	145	60	80
Swedish	90	35	55	85	30	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	35	85	45	35
Eastern European origins	1,730	780	950	1,730	775	950
Bulgarian	80	45	40	80	45	35
Byelorussian	40	15	20	40	15	25
Czech	60	40	25	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	180	55	125	180	60	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polish	580	250	335	580	250	335
Romanian	275	150	125	275	150	130
Russian	300	125	175	300	120	175
Slovak	70	30	40	75	30	45
Ukrainian	325	135	190	325	135	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	15	0	15
Southern European origins	5,580	2,795	2,785	5,580	2,800	2,785
Albanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bosnian	425	195	225	425	195	230
Catalan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Croatian	185	85	95	185	90	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	100	150	250	100	150
Italian	2,550	1,310	1,240	2,550	1,315	1,240
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	15	15	0	15
Maltese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	20	10	10	25	10	15
Portuguese	455	210	240	455	215	240
Serbian	610	285	320	610	285	325
Sicilian	25	25	0	25	20	0
Slovenian	25	10	10	25	10	15
Spanish	1,280	655	625	1,275	650	625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	125	85	210	130	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	385	170	215	390	170	215
Basque	65	40	30	70	40	30
Jewish	85	25	65	85	20	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	105	115	220	105	115
Caribbean origins	910	450	460	915	450	460
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	45	60	105	45	60
Dominican	110	75	35	110	75	35
Grenadian	25	20	10	25	20	10
Guadeloupean	25	15	15	30	20	15
Haitian	585	275	310	580	270	310
Jamaican	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	15	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	10	25	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,425	1,690	1,730	3,425	1,695	1,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	50	95	50	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	105	65	35	105	65	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Brazilian	205	90	115	210	95	115
Chilean	125	75	50	125	80	50
Colombian	1,320	665	655	1,325	670	655
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Guatemalan	185	75	110	185	75	110
Guyanese	15	15	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	80	45	35	85	50	35
Maya	15	0	15	15	0	15
Mexican	505	265	235	505	270	240
Nicaraguan	195	90	105	195	90	105
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	215	90	125	220	90	120
Salvadorean	245	125	120	240	125	120
Uruguayan	30	20	10	30	15	15
Venezuelan	100	40	60	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	110	45	65
African origins	5,030	2,680	2,350	5,025	2,680	2,345
Central and West African origins	1,805	930	880	1,805	930	880
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	30	20	10	25	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	55	50	10	55	50	10
Burkinabe	60	30	35	60	25	35
Cameroonian	235	130	100	230	130	105
Chadian	65	30	35	65	30	35
Congolese	555	255	300	555	255	300
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	10	10
Gabonese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gambian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	25	15	0
Guinean	30	15	20	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	75	40	35	70	40	35
Liberian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Malian	100	50	55	100	45	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	20	50	35	20
Peulh	20	15	0	20	15	0
Senegalese	185	85	100	185	85	100
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	50	45	95	50	45
Wolof	25	20	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	280	150	125	280	150	125
North African origins	1,985	1,105	880	1,985	1,105	885
Algerian	440	235	210	440	235	210
Berber	385	240	145	380	235	145
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	205	105	95	205	110	100
Libyan	35	15	15	35	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	705	380	325	705	380	325
Sudanese	40	35	10	40	35	10
Tunisian	265	150	115	265	145	115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	790	410	380	790	415	375
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	95	65	30	95	65	30
Burundian	365	180	190	360	175	185
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	105	60	45	105	60	45
Mauritian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	65	80	145	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	15	40	30	10
Other African origins	560	305	250	560	310	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	285	240	530	285	240
Asian origins	4,955	2,410	2,540	4,955	2,410	2,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	3,150	1,550	1,600
Afghan	1,145	570	575	1,145	570	580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	555	285	270	555	285	270
Armenian	70	35	35	75	35	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	10	25	10	10
Iranian	255	125	130	255	125	130
Iraqi	220	85	130	215	85	130
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	10	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	180	115	300	180	115
Palestinian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Pashtun	20	0	15	20	10	15
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	530	235	295	530	235	295
Tajik	25	10	10	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	55	55	110	60	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	20	20	40	20	20
South Asian origins	425	230	195	425	235	195
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	60	40	25	60	35	20
East Indian	200	105	90	200	105	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	30	10	45	30	10
Pakistani	65	25	35	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	20	0	25	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	655	745	1,400	650	750
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	45	90	35	50
Chinese	630	260	375	630	260	375
Filipino	65	20	45	70	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	90	45	45	90	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	35	60	20	40
Laotian	60	25	35	65	30	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	45	0	40	45	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Thai	25	15	10	30	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	345	185	155	350	190	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	20	15	10
Oceania origins	40	15	25	40	15	25
Australian	15	0	10	15	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Owner	37,920	...	...	37,920	...	...
Renter	35,585	...	...	35,585	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Condominium	6,520	...	...	6,515	...	...
Not condominium	66,985	...	...	66,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	73,510	...	...	73,505	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	690	...	...
1 bedroom	12,215	...	...	12,215	...	...
2 bedrooms	24,230	...	...	24,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,560	...	...	23,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,815	...	...	12,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	29,515	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	12,415	...	...	12,410	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	7,635	...	...
7 rooms	7,620	...	...	7,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,325	...	...	16,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	73,030	...	...	73,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	475	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Suitable	71,830	...	...	71,830	...	...
Not suitable	1,675	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
1960 or before	14,795	...	...	14,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,570	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,130	...	...	11,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,410	...	...	9,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,155	...	...	4,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,820	...	...	5,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,630	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	73,505	...	...	73,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	69,910	...	...	69,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,600	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	73,510	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	45,975	...	...	45,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,680	...	...	26,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	855	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	73,505	...	...	73,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,975	...	...	4,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,820	...	...	11,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,745	...	...	11,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,935	...	...	12,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,805	...	...	13,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,000	...	...	10,995	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,360	...	...	5,360	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	73,400	...	...	73,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	56,785	...	...	56,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,610	...	...	16,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,900	...	...	14,905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,860	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	969	...	...	969	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	1,010	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,819	...	...	210,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,318	...	...	241,318	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,580	...	...	35,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	680	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130,400	63,415	66,980	130,400	63,415	66,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,355	11,755	11,595	23,355	11,760	11,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,970	12,885	14,085	26,970	12,885	14,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,070	38,770	41,305	80,075	38,770	41,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,905	13,445	9,465	22,900	13,440	9,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,930	8,650	8,275	16,930	8,655	8,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,975	4,790	1,190	5,975	4,790	1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,805	10,635	14,165	24,805	10,635	14,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,095	1,630	2,460	4,095	1,630	2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,270	13,060	15,215	28,270	13,055	15,210
Bachelor's degree	16,450	6,975	9,475	16,445	6,975	9,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	920	1,150	2,070	920	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,245	635	610	1,245	635	605
Master's degree	6,555	3,205	3,345	6,555	3,205	3,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,960	1,330	630	1,960	1,330	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,395	40,455	41,935	82,395	40,455	41,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,635	5,350	4,290	9,635	5,350	4,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,880	6,940	6,945	13,880	6,940	6,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,875	28,170	30,710	58,875	28,170	30,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,565	9,940	7,630	17,565	9,935	7,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,295	6,505	6,795	13,300	6,505	6,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,270	3,435	835	4,270	3,435	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,075	7,160	8,915	16,075	7,165	8,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	975	1,625	2,605	975	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,630	10,090	12,535	22,630	10,095	12,540
Bachelor's degree	13,155	5,550	7,605	13,155	5,550	7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,535	605	930	1,535	605	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,020	460	560	1,015	455	560
Master's degree	5,350	2,470	2,880	5,350	2,465	2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,575	1,015	560	1,575	1,015	565
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130,400	63,420	66,985	130,400	63,415	66,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,325	24,645	25,680	50,325	24,645	25,685
Education	6,860	1,735	5,120	6,855	1,735	5,125
13. Education	6,855	1,735	5,120	6,860	1,735	5,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,365	1,020	1,340	2,360	1,020	1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	325	90	415	320	95
50. Visual and performing arts	1,945	695	1,250	1,945	695	1,250
Humanities	5,275	2,265	3,005	5,275	2,270	3,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	535	125	410	535	125	410
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	135	195	60	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,600	1,080	1,520	2,600	1,080	1,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	15	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	150	70	220	150	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	260	180	435	260	175
54. History	500	320	180	500	320	180
55. French language and literature/letters	765	255	510	770	255	505
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,280	2,405	4,875	7,280	2,405	4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	60	105	165	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	735	235	500	730	235	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,440	115	1,325	1,440	110	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	1,215	485	730	1,215	490	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	40	165	205	40	165
42. Psychology	1,935	565	1,370	1,935	565	1,365
45. Social sciences	1,595	905	685	1,590	910	685
Business, management and public administration	16,280	5,900	10,380	16,280	5,900	10,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	285	925	1,215	285	925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,045	5,605	9,445	15,045	5,600	9,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,790	2,200	1,590	3,785	2,200	1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,470	730	740	1,470	725	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	355	175	180	355	175	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	995	590	400	995	590	400
40. Physical sciences	805	620	190	805	615	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	85	80	170	85	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,800	760	2,560	1,800	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,150	1,575	575	2,155	1,570	575
25. Library science	115	40	75	115	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	170	95	265	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,370	15,205	1,165	16,370	15,205	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	265	155	110	260	155	110
14. Engineering	2,800	2,365	435	2,795	2,365	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,590	3,255	335	3,595	3,255	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,650	3,575	75	3,655	3,580	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,325	3,245	85	3,325	3,245	85
48. Precision production	2,735	2,615	125	2,740	2,615	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,495	935	560	1,500	935	565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	370	350	715	370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	560	215	780	565	215
Health and related fields	12,390	2,795	9,595	12,390	2,795	9,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	435	290	725	435	290
51. Health professions and related programs	11,200	2,105	9,105	11,200	2,105	9,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	460	250	200	460	255	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,305	2,485	2,815	5,300	2,490	2,815
12. Personal and culinary services	3,615	985	2,635	3,620	985	2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	875	740	130	875	740	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	745	50	795	745	50
Other	110	20	90	105	20	90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	110	20	85	105	20	90
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,390	40,455	41,940	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,515	12,285	11,230	23,520	12,290	11,230
Education	4,735	1,050	3,685	4,735	1,050	3,685
13. Education	4,735	1,050	3,680	4,735	1,055	3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	740	930	1,670	735	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	245	80	325	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	495	850	1,340	490	850
Humanities	2,990	1,310	1,680	2,990	1,310	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	75	290	365	75	295
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	130	45	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,245	560	685	1,245	555	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	50	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	160	80	240	160	80
54. History	365	235	120	365	240	125
55. French language and literature/letters	510	145	360	510	145	365
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,470	1,680	3,790	5,470	1,680	3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	50	100	145	45	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	565	210	355	565	205	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,155	60	1,100	1,155	55	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	895	335	560	895	335	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	25	120	145	25	120
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	1,380	350	1,030
45. Social sciences	1,185	655	530	1,185	660	525
Business, management and public administration	12,520	4,235	8,290	12,525	4,235	8,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	945	195	750	950	195	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,565	4,035	7,535	11,565	4,035	7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,145	1,255	890	2,150	1,255	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,155	565	595	1,160	565	595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	115	30	150	120	30
40. Physical sciences	590	430	160	590	430	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	75	40	115	70	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,535	625	2,155	1,535	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,885	1,395	490	1,885	1,395	490
25. Library science	75	25	50	80	25	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	105	70	170	105	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,460	1,005	12,465	11,460	1,010
04. Architecture and related services	185	105	80	185	105	75
14. Engineering	2,475	2,075	400	2,470	2,075	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,845	2,540	300	2,840	2,545	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,500	2,450	45	2,495	2,455	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,535	2,465	70	2,535	2,465	70
48. Precision production	1,940	1,825	115	1,940	1,825	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,240	750	490	1,245	755	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	295	300	595	300	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	650	455	190	645	455	195
Health and related fields	9,175	2,135	7,040	9,175	2,130	7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	335	230	565	335	235
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,610	6,620	8,230	1,610	6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	380	190	195	385	190	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,215	2,005	2,215	4,215	2,005	2,210
12. Personal and culinary services	2,810	760	2,055	2,810	755	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	720	600	115	720	600	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	635	40	675	635	40
Other	90	20	70	85	15	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	85	20	70	85	15	75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	130,400	63,420	66,980	130,400	63,415	66,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,325	24,650	25,680	50,325	24,645	25,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	80,075	38,770	41,300	80,070	38,770	41,300
Location of study inside Canada	75,415	36,180	39,240	75,415	36,180	39,235
Same as province or territory of residence	74,075	35,480	38,600	74,075	35,480	38,595
Different than province or territory of residence	1,345	700	640	1,340	700	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,655	2,590	2,065	4,660	2,590	2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	330	145	470	325	145
Philippines	25	0	25	25	0	25
India	30	20	10	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	70	20	90	70	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	45	85	35	50
France	1,310	770	545	1,310	765	545
Other	2,640	1,370	1,265	2,635	1,370	1,270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,395	40,455	41,940	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,515	12,285	11,230	23,515	12,285	11,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,880	28,170	30,710	58,875	28,170	30,710
Location of study inside Canada	55,125	26,195	28,925	55,125	26,195	28,930
Same as province or territory of residence	54,175	25,730	28,440	54,175	25,730	28,445
Different than province or territory of residence	945	465	480	945	470	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,755	1,975	1,780	3,755	1,970	1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	195	120	310	190	120
Philippines	25	0	25	20	0	25
India	25	15	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	15	55	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	25	45	65	25	45
France	985	560	430	990	560	425
Other	2,295	1,140	1,150	2,290	1,140	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	130,400	63,420	66,985	130,400	63,415	66,985
In the labour force	81,740	41,840	39,895	81,740	41,845	39,895
Employed	76,080	38,695	37,385	76,080	38,700	37,390
Unemployed	5,655	3,145	2,505	5,655	3,145	2,505
Not in the labour force	48,660	21,575	27,090	48,660	21,575	27,090
Participation rate	62.7	66.0	59.6	62.7	66.0	59.6
Employment rate	58.3	61.0	55.8	58.3	61.0	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.3	6.9	7.5	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	130,400	63,420	66,985	130,400	63,420	66,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,895	19,610	25,280	44,895	19,615	25,285
Worked	85,500	43,805	41,695	85,505	43,805	41,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,570	20,790	17,785	38,575	20,790	17,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,930	23,010	23,915	46,930	23,015	23,915
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.4	42.2	42.0	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,740	41,840	39,895	81,740	41,840	39,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,080	1,050	1,025	2,075	1,050	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	79,665	40,795	38,870
Employee	71,320	36,080	35,240	71,320	36,080	35,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,340	4,710	3,630	8,345	4,710	3,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,735	41,845	39,895	81,740	41,845	39,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,055	1,025	2,075	1,055	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	79,660	40,790	38,870
0 Management occupations	6,510	4,030	2,475	6,510	4,030	2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,130	3,415	7,715	11,130	3,415	7,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,265	4,340	920	5,260	4,340	920
3 Health occupations	7,915	1,770	6,140	7,915	1,770	6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,010	3,935	8,070	12,005	3,935	8,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,155	1,080	1,075	2,155	1,075	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	19,470	8,805	10,665	19,465	8,805	10,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,690	9,280	410	9,690	9,280	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	775	95	875	775	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,650	3,355	1,290	4,655	3,360	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,740	41,840	39,895	81,740	41,845	39,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,080	1,050	1,025	2,080	1,050	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,660	40,790	38,870	79,665	40,790	38,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	730	525	200	725	525	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	90	10	100	90	0
22 Utilities	240	195	40	240	195	40
23 Construction	4,375	3,885	495	4,375	3,885	495
31-33 Manufacturing	10,465	8,000	2,460	10,465	8,000	2,460
41 Wholesale trade	1,940	1,395	545	1,940	1,395	545
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,385	10,225	4,835	5,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,915	1,510	400	1,915	1,510	400
51 Information and cultural industries	1,270	845	425	1,275	850	425
52 Finance and insurance	2,065	720	1,350	2,065	715	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	955	560	390	950	565	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,785	2,710	2,080	4,785	2,710	2,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	10	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,195	1,980	1,210	3,195	1,985	1,215
61 Educational services	9,150	3,400	5,750	9,150	3,400	5,750
62 Health care and social assistance	13,385	2,965	10,415	13,385	2,965	10,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	740	515	1,255	740	515
72 Accommodation and food services	5,885	2,500	3,385	5,885	2,500	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,810	1,720	2,085	3,810	1,725	2,085
91 Public administration	3,890	2,190	1,695	3,890	2,195	1,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,080	38,700	37,390	76,080	38,695	37,385
Worked at home	4,555	2,270	2,280	4,555	2,275	2,280
Worked outside Canada	240	165	70	235	165	70
No fixed workplace address	5,580	4,205	1,370	5,575	4,210	1,370
Worked at usual place	65,715	32,045	33,665	65,710	32,050	33,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,715	32,050	33,660	65,715	32,050	33,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	53,980	25,105	28,875	53,980	25,105	28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,625	6,875	4,750	11,620	6,870	4,745
Commute to a different province or territory	110	70	40	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	71,285	36,260	35,035	71,285	36,255	35,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	59,390	30,805	28,590	59,390	30,805	28,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,900	1,140	1,760	2,900	1,140	1,760
Public transit	3,815	1,575	2,235	3,815	1,575	2,235
Walked	4,075	1,965	2,105	4,075	1,965	2,110
Bicycle	560	475	80	560	480	80
Other method	555	290	260	550	295	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	71,290	36,255	35,030	71,290	36,260	35,035
Less than 15 minutes	27,425	13,525	13,905	27,425	13,525	13,900
15 to 29 minutes	32,070	15,720	16,345	32,065	15,725	16,340
30 to 44 minutes	7,855	4,490	3,365	7,855	4,490	3,370
45 to 59 minutes	1,990	1,180	810	1,990	1,180	810
60 minutes and over	1,945	1,335	610	1,945	1,335	610
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	71,290	36,260	35,030	71,285	36,255	35,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,455	1,735	720	2,450	1,730	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,615	7,420	3,200	10,615	7,415	3,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,515	12,230	13,285	25,510	12,230	13,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,920	6,560	9,355	15,920	6,565	9,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,690	2,385	3,310	5,690	2,380	3,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,100	5,930	5,170	11,100	5,930	5,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,050	44,940	43,115	88,050	44,940	43,115
Single responses	84,885	43,200	41,685	84,885	43,200	41,685
Official languages	84,665	43,105	41,565	84,665	43,100	41,560
English	4,005	2,135	1,865	4,000	2,140	1,865
French	80,665	40,965	39,700	80,660	40,965	39,700
Non-official languages	220	95	120	220	95	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	100	120	215	95	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	25	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	55	95	150	55	95
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	80	20	60	80	20	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	20	50	75	20	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	25	25	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,165	1,735	1,430	3,165	1,735	1,430
English and French	3,000	1,660	1,340	3,000	1,660	1,340
English and non-official language	25	10	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	80	30	55	85	30	55
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	50	30	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,050	44,935	43,115	88,050	44,940	43,115
None	62,980	31,725	31,255	62,980	31,725	31,255
English	21,790	11,490	10,300	21,790	11,490	10,300
French	2,525	1,350	1,175	2,525	1,350	1,170
Non-official language	470	215	255	470	215	255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	465	215	255	465	210	255
English and French	20	10	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	235	120	110	235	115	115
French and non-official language	35	20	10	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,570	75,880	78,695	154,575	75,880	78,695
Non-movers	129,475	63,470	66,005	129,475	63,470	66,005
Movers	25,100	12,410	12,690	25,100	12,410	12,690
Non-migrants	17,355	8,675	8,680	17,360	8,675	8,685
Migrants	7,740	3,735	4,005	7,740	3,735	4,010
Internal migrants	5,725	2,735	2,995	5,730	2,730	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	5,420	2,555	2,865	5,415	2,555	2,865
Interprovincial migrants	310	180	130	310	175	130
External migrants	2,015	1,005	1,010	2,015	1,005	1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	147,635	72,330	75,310	147,640	72,330	75,310
Non-movers	83,455	40,670	42,785	83,455	40,670	42,785
Movers	64,185	31,655	32,530	64,180	31,655	32,525
Non-migrants	42,080	20,785	21,295	42,080	20,785	21,300
Migrants	22,100	10,875	11,230	22,100	10,875	11,230
Internal migrants	16,990	8,385	8,610	16,990	8,380	8,610
Intraprovincial migrants	16,165	7,970	8,195	16,165	7,965	8,200
Interprovincial migrants	830	415	415	830	415	410
External migrants	5,110	2,490	2,620	5,110	2,495	2,620