Census Profile, 2016 Census
Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,285	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,000	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,876	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,321	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.23	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,285	40,900	43,390	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	14,180	7,260	6,925	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,145	2,025	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,460	2,340	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	55,165	27,000	28,170	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	5,250	2,720	2,530	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	5,280	2,780	2,500	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	3,870	1,945	1,925	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,015	2,245	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	5,260	2,460	2,800	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,645	2,810	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	5,720	2,700	3,025	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,415	3,560	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,480	3,740	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	5,865	2,840	3,025	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	14,940	6,635	8,300	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	4,935	2,310	2,630	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	3,995	1,890	2,110	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	2,590	1,130	1,460	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	1,825	755	1,070	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	1,590	555	1,030	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	1,130	440	690	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	370	100	270	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	10	0	10	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	16.0	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.0	64.9	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	17.7	16.2	19.1	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	42.9	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	20,460	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,750	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,200	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,280	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	7,940	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	12,275	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,105	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,105	33,640	36,470	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	42,440	21,180	21,265	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	26,055	13,000	13,055	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	16,385	8,180	8,205	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	27,665	12,460	15,205	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	18,565	9,735	8,830	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	885	365	520	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	4,385	1,535	2,850	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	3,830	820	3,005	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,050	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	12,655	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	20,945	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	12,750	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	8,190	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	3,065	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,940	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	10,275	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	1,875	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	4,850	6,270	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	24,215	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,220	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,690	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	7,940	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,765	40,715	43,045	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	225	120	100	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	47,445	20,985	26,460	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	35,865	19,535	16,330	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	225	75	155	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,760	40,720	43,045	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	1,895	1,005	890	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	80,575	39,075	41,495	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	1,090	575	510	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	205	60	140	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,440	1,290	1,145	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.2	2.7	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,765	40,715	43,045	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	82,480	40,075	42,410	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	76,540	37,220	39,320	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	1,375	720	660	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	75,165	36,500	38,660	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	5,940	2,860	3,085	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,860	3,085	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	690	625	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	325	170	155	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	195	100	90	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	990	520	470	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	0	0	0	745	340	405
Arabic	985	520	465	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	65	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	65	35	35	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	5	0	0	885	270	610
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	0	0	0	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	180
Creole languages	1,285	535	745	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	40	15	25	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	1,240	515	720	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	440	235	205
Tamil	5	5	5	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	0	0	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,360	1,420	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	5	5	5	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	10	5	5	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	0	0	5	850	335	515
Latvian	0	0	0	290	120	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	170	70	95	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	15	5	10	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	0	0	0	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	0	5	0	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	40	20	25	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	70	30	40	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	15	5	5	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	1,805	865	940
Slovak	0	0	0	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	755	350	405
Ukrainian	15	0	15	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	0	0	0	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	40	20	20	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	60	65
Danish	0	0	0	395	190	200
Dutch	10	0	5	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	20	15	15	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Swedish	0	5	0	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	75	45	35	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	10	5	5	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	5	5	0	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	645	310	330
Urdu	10	5	5	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	30	15	20	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	5	0	5	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	2,420	1,180	1,235	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	515	290	225	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	260	125	135	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	180	90	90	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	1,455	680	780	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	5	0	5	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	5	0	0	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	10	5	5	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	10	5	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	30	15	15	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	25	15	15	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	20	5	10	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	10	10	0	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	95	40	55	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	20	10	10	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	65	30	35	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Burmese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	30	10	20	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	5	0	5	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	50	25	25	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	50	25	20	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	5	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	10	10	0	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Finnish	0	0	0	360	125	240
Hungarian	10	5	0	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	385	300
Multiple responses	1,285	640	635	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	390	200	185	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	65	40	25	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	740	360	380	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,760	40,715	43,045	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	81,320	39,530	41,795	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	79,155	38,540	40,615	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	1,325	685	645	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	77,825	37,860	39,970	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	2,170	985	1,185	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	985	1,185	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	190	205	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	130	60	70	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	85	40	45	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	260	125	130	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	255	120	135	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	35	15	15	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	330	115	215	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	310	110	205	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	5	5	5	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,200	560	640	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	5	0	0	1,615	795	820
Armenian	10	5	5	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	80	40	45	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	0	0	0	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	15	5	10	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	45	25	20	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	5	5	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	0	0	0	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	10	5	10	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	0	0	5	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	35	15	15	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	10	5	5	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	0	0	0	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	10	10	5	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	10	5	5	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	1,045	490	560	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	65	30	40	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	65	30	35	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	120	55	60	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	800	370	425	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	5	0	0	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	0	0	0	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	5	5	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	10	5	0	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	55	25	35	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	5	5	5	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	45	20	25	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	20	5	10	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	0	0	0	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	35	20	15	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	2,440	1,195	1,250	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	545	285	270	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	75	40	35	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	1,580	745	835	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	235	130	110	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,765	40,715	43,045	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	74,870	36,275	38,590	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	3,765	1,970	1,795	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	1,630	775	850	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	2,995	1,455	1,545	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	2,995	1,455	1,540	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	90	45	45	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	315	150	170	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	85	40	45	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,940	33,285	35,655	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,155	31,975	34,185	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,476	45,310	32,571	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	31,975	34,200	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	38,622	29,105	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	30,185	30,615	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,320	41,687	28,104	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,480	21,190	27,290	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	6,451	8,193	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,390	25,310	24,080	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,865	41,878	31,122	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,940	33,285	35,655	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,120	31,985	34,135	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,558	53,517	38,101	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,140	31,980	34,155	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	42,699	31,982	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,760	30,220	30,540	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,599	50,913	34,372	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	21,115	27,295	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,754	8,194	9,186	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,390	25,325	24,065	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,573	48,996	35,813	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,280	35,655	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,015	11,705	10,310	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,484	59,477	45,021	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,088	66,009	49,096	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.8	80.8	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	72.5	66.6	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.1	19.2	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,940	33,285	35,655	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	2,775	1,310	1,465	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	66,160	31,975	34,185	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,995	2,865	4,135	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	10,130	3,640	6,490	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,560	5,295	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	8,395	3,760	4,630	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	3,915	4,335	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,420	3,190	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,815	2,010	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,305	1,565	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	1,605	1,000	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,940	1,030	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,065	775	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	1,125	875	250	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,935	33,285	35,655	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,310	1,450	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	66,180	31,975	34,200	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,495	2,950	4,545	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	3,895	6,775	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	10,955	4,580	6,375	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	11,320	5,335	5,990	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,940	4,560	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,820	2,760	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,635	1,635	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,420	745	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	3,225	2,400	825	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	845	330	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	655	505	150	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,050	340	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,935	33,285	35,655	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	19,550	7,980	11,575	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	49,385	25,305	24,080	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.0	67.5	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,080	3,255	2,825	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	3,505	1,555	1,950	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,760	3,755	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	5,430	2,295	3,135	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,315	3,165	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	5,230	2,345	2,885	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	2,400	2,040	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,055	1,390	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,835	1,260	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	6,175	4,495	1,680	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,290	635	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	910	360	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	2,975	2,295	685	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,105	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,337	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,604	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,385	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,819	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,400	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,767	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,082	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,226	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,385	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,884	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,507	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,635	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,485	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,930	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,710	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,885	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,776	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,103	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,730	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,484	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,732	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,810	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,875	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,765	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,343	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,389	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,367	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,700	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,605	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,532	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,564	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,986	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,580	4,225	5,350	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,342	40,021	32,085	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,154	34,389	29,174	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,610	4,250	5,350	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,289	49,031	36,933	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,887	38,908	31,692	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,110	40,540	42,570	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,080	17,695	20,385	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,605	1,860	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	5,995	2,465	3,530	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	8,550	3,985	4,565	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	9,590	4,550	5,040	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	10,475	5,080	5,395	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	45,025	22,845	22,185	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	11,280	5,630	5,650	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,600	5,540	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	10,110	5,160	4,945	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	7,670	3,945	3,725	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	4,825	2,505	2,320	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,110	40,535	42,570	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	17,255	8,860	8,395	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,645	2,485	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	51,990	25,345	26,640	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	13,865	6,335	7,530	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,405	3,355	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	1,230	625	605	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	350	185	170	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	3,140	1,385	1,755	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	1,390	395	995	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.9	7.9	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.2	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.8	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.6	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.2	13.2	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,405	1,925	2,480	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	850	440	410	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	250	135	110	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,255	1,425	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	875	230	645	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.8	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.4	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	6.3	3.6	8.6	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,110	40,535	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	82,885	40,485	42,400	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	35,930	19,570	16,365	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	82,645	40,350	42,295	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	11,155	5,190	5,970	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,155	5,190	5,965	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	990	970	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	345	175	170	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	95	45	50	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	255	135	120	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	1,750	885	865	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	1,755	885	865	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	75	30	50	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	10	0	0	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	540	195	350
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	15	10	0	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	2,775	1,235	1,540	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	55	35	25	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	2,720	1,205	1,510	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	285	220
Tamil	15	10	0	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	0	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,595	2,975	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	0	10	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	225	115	120	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	10	0	0	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	10	10	10	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	10	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	55	30	25	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	120	60	65	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	10	0	0	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	0	0	10	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	970	490	480
Ukrainian	0	0	0	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	0	0	0	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	0	0	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	155	80	75	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	415	260	150
Danish	0	0	0	835	410	420
Dutch	30	10	15	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	120	60	60	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	10	10	0	510	255	255
Swedish	10	10	0	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	270	125	140
Greek	95	45	55	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	10	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	0	0	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	10	0	10	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	0	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,335	625	710
Urdu	30	25	10	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	10	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	5,135	2,375	2,760	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	0	0	0	890	525	365
Italian	1,135	635	495	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	420	220	200	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	295	140	155	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	3,545	1,485	2,060	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	40	10	30	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	0	0	0	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	430	200	230	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	10	10	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	205	105	105	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	95	45	50	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	15	0	10	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	55	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	65	25	45	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	0	0	0	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	150	70	80	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	40	20	15	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	125	50	70	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	90	35	55	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	85	30	60	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	10	10	0	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	75	45	35	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	75	45	35	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	0	0	10	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Finnish	0	0	0	500	195	305
Hungarian	10	10	0	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,110	40,540	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,695	39,820	41,875	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,145	8,750	8,395	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,545	31,070	33,475	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	715	695	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,110	40,535	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,585	36,960	38,625	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,360	3,485	3,880	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,275	675	605	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	985	440	545	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	1,530	700	830	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	2,845	1,280	1,565	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	1,445	665	780	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	1,395	620	780	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	380	345	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	100	65	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,480	3,885	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	950	455	495	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	1,355	635	720	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	1,475	660	820	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	3,150	1,550	1,605	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	435	190	245	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,360	3,480	3,880	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	3,280	1,445	1,840	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	20	10	10	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	80	30	55	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	80	35	50	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	2,015	875	1,140	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	115	55	60	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	235	100	135	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	565	275	290	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	1,435	830	610	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	10	10	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	490	295	190	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	50	20	25	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	20	15	10	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	0	0	0	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	820	485	330
Italy	220	145	75	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	30	15	15	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	150	90	65	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	170	85	80	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	25	10	15	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	0	0	10	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	2,065	1,005	1,055	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	665	335	325	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	45	25	20	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	0	0	0	785	355	430
Morocco	675	330	340	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	0	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	680	315	365	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	575	200	375	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	15	0	15	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	35	160	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	10	0	10	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	0	0	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	10	0	10	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	10	10	0	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	20	10	10	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	20	10	15	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	65	30	40	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	385	345	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	390	195	190	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	0	0	0	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	10	10	10	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	50	15	30	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	255	130	125	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	10	0	10	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	80	60	15	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	55	45	15	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	0	0	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	0	0	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	235	115	120	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	85	55	35	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	10	0	0	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	25	10	15	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	85	35	55	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	15	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	25	10	15	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	35	80
India	10	0	0	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	0	0	0	985	465	515
Israel	0	0	0	645	390	255
Japan	10	0	0	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	0	0	10	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Turkey	0	0	0	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	300	160	145
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	345	215	135
Australia	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,110	40,535	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,660	4,010	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,820	4,025	3,795	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,620	32,850	34,765	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,225	2,860	3,365	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,705	1,375	1,330	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	760	400	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	610	930	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,545	1,055	1,485	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	905	390	520	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,105	40,535	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	365	450	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	415	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	165	165	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	445	195	250	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,290	40,170	42,120	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,110	40,535	42,570	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,950	40,460	42,490	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,105	40,535	42,570	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	610	300	315	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	300	300	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	215	265	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	965	1,140	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,055	940	1,115	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	850	975	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	25	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,390	39,270	41,115	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,110	40,540	42,570	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,595	4,590	5,010	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	245	65	175	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	5,880	2,850	3,030	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	30	10	25	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	1,230	545	685	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	1,505	785	720	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	370	180	190	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	20	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	0	10	0	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	20	0	20	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	65	85	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,515	35,950	37,570	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,110	40,540	42,570	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	2,715	1,265	1,455	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,365	1,095	1,275	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	25	15	15	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	390	180	210	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	55,895	27,135	28,765	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	185	85	110	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	445	240	205	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	53,605	25,960	27,645	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	365	155	215
Ontarian	0	0	10	1,345	660	685
Québécois	2,270	1,110	1,160	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	205	110	100
European origins	28,685	14,275	14,410	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	5,600	2,820	2,785	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	10	10	10	1,440	725	720
Cornish	0	0	0	70	35	40
English	1,245	565	685	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	3,635	1,810	1,825	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	0	0	0	200	105	95
Scottish	1,295	685	610	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	20	10	10	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	80	60	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	19,635	9,715	9,925	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	10	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	110	40	70	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	0	0	1,270	690	580
French	19,545	9,685	9,855	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,715	845	865	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	35	10	25	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	505	255	250	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	120	55	70	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	10	0	10	1,345	660	685
Frisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
German	940	440	495	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	180	105	75	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	70	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	35	15	20	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	20	0	15	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	0	0	0	955	480	470
Norwegian	15	0	10	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	35	15	20	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	1,225	640	580	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	10	0	0	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	20	10	15	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	0	0	0	890	460	435
Hungarian	120	55	65	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	0	0	0	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	45	20	25	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	55	20	30	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	405	210	195	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	330	160	175	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	145	70	70	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	20	10	10	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	230	140	90	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	5,350	2,655	2,700	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	15	10	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	20	10	15	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	240	145	100	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	3,640	1,795	1,845	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	775	400	370
Maltese	0	0	0	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	0	0	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	710	385	325	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	10	0	0	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	20	10	10	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	0	0	0	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	1,000	505	495	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	130	55	70	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	25	15	10	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	45	20	20	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	40	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	4,490	2,195	2,295	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	10	0	10	430	205	225
Barbadian	10	0	15	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	10	10	10	405	150	255
Cuban	160	75	90	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	135	75	60	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	25	15	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	4,150	2,025	2,125	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	25	15	10	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	0	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	10	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	25	10	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,710	765	945	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	15	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	80	35	40	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	20	10	10	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	60	20	45	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	205	105	100	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	165	70	95	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	20	15	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	60	20	45	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	150	80	75	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	30	0	25	1,155	570	585
Honduran	65	25	45	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	10	10	0	1,670	935	735
Mexican	225	100	125	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	20	10	10	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	320	125	190	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	140	55	85	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	30	0	20	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	40	15	20	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	3,825	1,845	1,975	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	855	385	470	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	55	25	35	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	25	15	10	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	20	10	10	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	105	45	60	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	395	165	230	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	0	0	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	40	25	15	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	100	65	30	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	10	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	10	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	20	10	15	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	30	10	20	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	20	10	10	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	2,190	1,115	1,075	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	685	330	355	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	415	220	200	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	30	10	15	685	385	305
Dinka	20	0	15	15	10	10
Egyptian	115	75	35	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	0	0	0	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	880	450	430	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	160	85	75	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	195	80	115	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	20	35	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	60	25	35	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Malagasy	20	15	0	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	10	0	0	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	35	15	20	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	0	0	0	775	345	425
Somali	0	0	0	1,785	865	915
South African	0	0	0	900	490	420
Tanzanian	10	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	650	280	370	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	280	365	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	1,575	755	820	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	755	410	345	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	25	0	20	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	190	155	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	20	15	10	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	555	295	255
Georgian	0	0	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	0	0	0	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	0	0	0	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	100	45	50	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	0	0	0	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	100	60	40	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	0	0	0	910	430	485
Turk	130	65	60	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	85	55	30	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	30	10	20	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	0	0	0	930	460	470
Pakistani	40	30	0	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	0	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	295	440	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	0	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	350	130	220	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	35	15	25	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	10	10	0	1,320	570	755
Japanese	45	20	30	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	10	0	0	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	115	45	70	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Mongolian	0	0	0	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	20	10	0	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	135	55	80	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	10	0	0	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	0	0	0	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	10	0	0	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Fijian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maori	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	26,145	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	7,175	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	4,900	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	28,415	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,535	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,520	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,690	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,345	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	5,390	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,030	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,190	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	32,630	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,320	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	2,250	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,585	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,050	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,035	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,870	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,160	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,380	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,680	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,355	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,320	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,210	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,380	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,270	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,645	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,225	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,120	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,159	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,876	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,175	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,285	35,650	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,125	6,060	6,065	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,900	7,695	9,205	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,910	19,530	20,380	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,695	8,210	5,480	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,065	5,255	4,810	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,625	2,960	670	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,665	7,530	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,790	1,085	1,700	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,235	4,565	5,670	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	7,425	3,160	4,265	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	435	530	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	1,360	715	640	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	70	75	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,515	21,355	23,160	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,735	2,630	2,100	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,440	4,395	5,050	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	14,330	16,010	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,505	6,025	4,480	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,775	3,805	3,975	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,220	505	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,405	3,960	5,450	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	835	1,285	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,305	3,510	4,800	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,470	3,605	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	320	440	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	150	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	1,100	545	555	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	60	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,285	35,650	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,025	13,755	15,270	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	3,160	650	2,515	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	3,155	645	2,510	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	650	685	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	250	40	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	400	645	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,690	705	980	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	495	670	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	90	45	40	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,005	830	2,175	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	30	825	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	705	205	500	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	415	125	290	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	635	335	300	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	9,600	3,485	6,110	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	115	355	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,120	3,365	5,750	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	720	450	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	145	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	135	70	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	110	125	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	285	235	50	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	130	55	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,105	470	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,040	365	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	95	15	80	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,090	8,585	505	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	935	835	95	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,760	185	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,870	55	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	1,465	1,415	45	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	120	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	170	90	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	80	25	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	5,645	915	4,730	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	140	95	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	745	4,600	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,635	1,635	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	320	1,400	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	970	770	200	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	35	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	0	0	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,515	21,355	23,160	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,170	7,025	7,145	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	2,130	395	1,735	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	2,130	395	1,735	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	460	530	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	35	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	780	290	490	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	1,035	425	605	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	90	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	290	365	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	60	30	35	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	120	35	75	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	660	1,875	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	160	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	25	740	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	430	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	345	105	240	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	540	280	260	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	7,505	2,485	5,015	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	265	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,400	4,745	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	480	260	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	85	120	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	35	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	230	185	40	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	125	50	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	910	410	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	860	320	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	85	15	70	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	20	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	6,375	450	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	50	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	795	715	85	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,305	165	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,785	55	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,390	45	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	1,135	1,090	45	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	105	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	145	85	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	4,415	655	3,760	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	85	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	4,190	545	3,645	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	0	35	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,280	1,275	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	240	1,090	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	715	570	150	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	0	0	0	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,285	35,655	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,030	13,755	15,270	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,910	19,525	20,380	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	38,380	18,655	19,725	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	18,425	19,490	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	235	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	870	660	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	0	0	0	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	0	0	0	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	265	185	80	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	1,110	600	505	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,515	21,355	23,160	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,175	7,025	7,150	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	14,330	16,010	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	29,030	13,590	15,435	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	28,720	13,435	15,285	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	310	155	150	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	735	575	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	50	10	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	0	0	0	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	0	0	10	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	180	125	60	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	1,020	545	470	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,285	35,650	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	45,210	22,980	22,230	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	42,700	21,490	21,210	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	2,510	1,490	1,015	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	23,725	10,305	13,420	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	65.6	69.0	62.4	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.5	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.5	4.6	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,935	33,285	35,650	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,395	9,475	12,915	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	46,550	23,805	22,740	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,340	11,945	10,390	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,205	11,855	12,345	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.6	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	22,975	22,230	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	495	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	39,650	19,710	19,940	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,635	2,835	1,800	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,210	22,980	22,235	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,290	22,545	21,745	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	4,145	2,700	1,445	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,965	2,480	5,485	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,485	1,945	535	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	3,640	530	3,105	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,475	1,475	4,000	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	485	505	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,670	5,895	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,705	390	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	255	35	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,290	345	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,210	22,980	22,230	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	425	320	100	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	3,560	3,180	380	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	4,120	3,190	930	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,130	600	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	6,050	2,855	3,200	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,170	1,670	495	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	960	590	365	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	780	1,320	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	710	480	230	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,335	1,210	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,705	1,065	640	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	3,245	740	2,505	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,605	1,025	5,585	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	365	415	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	1,140	1,430	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	960	1,045	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	2,775	1,560	1,220	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	21,485	21,215	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	2,240	1,145	1,095	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,125	895	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	36,365	17,175	19,190	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,360	17,175	19,190	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	3,775	5,975	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,415	690	730	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,145	12,685	12,455	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,380	20,295	20,085	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,260	17,870	16,395	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	530	880	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	3,035	1,190	1,845	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	1,255	450	805	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	160	125	30	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	260	120	140	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,380	20,295	20,085	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	8,785	3,495	5,290	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	9,920	4,795	5,130	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	9,630	5,315	4,310	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	4,980	2,885	2,100	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	7,070	3,805	3,260	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,380	20,295	20,085	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	4,005	1,300	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,660	4,615	4,055	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,680	3,990	5,690	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,215	2,180	4,030	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,415	1,315	2,095	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,115	4,195	2,920	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	24,365	23,435	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	45,565	23,100	22,470	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	45,505	23,065	22,440	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	1,530	945	580	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	43,975	22,115	21,855	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	65	35	35	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	10	10	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	20	10	10	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	0	10	10	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	2,235	1,270	965	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	2,055	1,200	860	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	10	0	0	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	90	35	55	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	24,365	23,435	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	35,080	16,795	18,285	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	11,060	6,590	4,470	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	1,175	735	440	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	270	140	130	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	270	140	130	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	10	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	170	75	90	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	40	25	20	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,375	40,130	42,250	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	74,840	36,520	38,315	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	7,535	3,610	3,930	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	3,825	1,850	1,975	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	3,715	1,760	1,955	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,675	1,885	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	135	75	60	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,900	38,345	40,555	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	54,505	26,730	27,780	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	24,395	11,620	12,775	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	11,715	5,585	6,130	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	12,685	6,035	6,645	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	12,130	5,745	6,385	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	12,040	5,700	6,345	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	550	290	260	238,250	119,295	118,960