Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Eustache, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,008	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,154	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,742	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,347	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	624.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.51	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,010	21,380	22,630	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	7,145	3,755	3,390	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	2,135	1,140	995	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,330	1,215	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	28,795	14,130	14,665	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	2,550	1,295	1,250	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	2,620	1,305	1,310	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,160	1,130	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	2,345	1,150	1,195	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,440	1,470	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	2,955	1,460	1,500	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	3,550	1,745	1,805	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	3,620	1,720	1,900	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	3,125	1,475	1,645	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	8,075	3,495	4,575	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	2,795	1,295	1,505	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	2,130	965	1,165	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	1,310	580	735	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	955	355	595	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	880	300	580	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	615	225	385	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	215	65	155	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	5	0	10	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.6	15.0	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.1	64.8	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	18.3	16.3	20.2	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	42.2	40.8	43.6	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	43.8	42.0	45.4	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,350	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	9,795	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,275	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,380	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,350	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	5,395	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	6,425	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	2,805	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,285	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,865	17,625	19,235	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	21,245	10,630	10,610	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	12,930	6,490	6,440	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	8,315	4,140	4,170	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	15,620	6,995	8,630	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	10,305	5,345	4,965	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	555	230	325	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	2,700	995	1,710	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	2,055	425	1,630	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,690	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,690	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	10,395	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	6,235	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	4,155	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,390	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	5,140	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	2,260	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	720	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,400	3,310	4,085	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,345	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	12,175	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,025	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,145	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	255	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,920	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	5,395	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,910	21,350	22,565	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	460	240	220	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	21,950	9,740	12,210	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	21,305	11,240	10,055	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	200	120	75	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,915	21,345	22,565	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	2,120	1,090	1,030	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	40,815	19,730	21,085	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	785	410	370	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	195	120	80	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,510	1,290	1,215	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	6.0	5.4	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,915	21,345	22,565	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	43,135	20,975	22,160	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	40,520	19,630	20,885	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	1,630	840	790	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	38,890	18,790	20,100	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	2,610	1,345	1,270	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	5	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,610	1,340	1,265	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	280	305	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	55	25	30	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	40	15	20	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	530	255	280	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	0	0	0	745	340	405
Arabic	530	255	275	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	5	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	35	15	20	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	5	0	0	885	270	610
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	5	5	0	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	0	0	0	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	180
Creole languages	110	55	55	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	0	0	0	440	235	205
Tamil	10	5	5	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	0	0	0	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	1,555	850	705	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	5	0	5	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	45	30	15	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	5	0	0	850	335	515
Latvian	0	0	0	290	120	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	180	95	90	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	35	20	15	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	10	5	5	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	0	0	0	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	35	15	20	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	80	40	40	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	0	0	0	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	1,805	865	940
Slovak	0	0	0	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	755	350	405
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	5	5	0	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	45	20	25	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	60	65
Danish	0	0	0	395	190	200
Dutch	10	5	5	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	35	15	20	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Swedish	0	0	0	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	175	100	75
Greek	110	60	50	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	5	5	5	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	0	0	0	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	645	310	330
Urdu	20	10	10	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	55	25	30	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	985	550	430
Pashto	5	5	5	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	600	475	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	160	100	60	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	110	50	60	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	215	115	105	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	585	335	250	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	5	0	0	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	5	5	5	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	10	5	5	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	5	0	5	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	0	5	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	5	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	10	5	5	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	50	20	30	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	5	0	5	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	40	20	25	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Burmese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	55	20	30	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	0	0	5	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	5	0	5	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	5	0	5	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	20	5	10	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Finnish	0	0	0	360	125	240
Hungarian	15	5	10	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	685	385	300
Multiple responses	775	370	410	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	425	195	225	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	45	20	20	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	255	125	135	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,910	21,350	22,565	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	42,715	20,755	21,960	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	41,565	20,135	21,430	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	1,705	875	835	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	39,855	19,260	20,590	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	1,150	615	530	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	615	535	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	20	5	10	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	20	10	10	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	205	95	105	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	200	95	105	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	15	10	5	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	20	5	15	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	5	0	5	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	775	440	335	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	5	0	5	1,615	795	820
Armenian	20	15	10	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	90	45	50	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	25	15	10	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	0	0	5	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	10	5	0	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	55	25	30	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	0	0	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	0	0	0	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	5	5	5	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	5	5	0	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	30	15	20	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	5	5	5	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	0	5	0	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	10	5	5	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	40	15	20	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	5	5	5	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	555	330	225	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	25	15	10	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	40	15	15	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	145	75	75	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	350	225	125	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	5	5	0	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	10	5	5	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	25	15	15	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	0	0	0	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	25	15	15	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	30	15	15	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	0	0	0	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	0	0	0	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	5	0	5	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	5	5	5	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	1,200	590	610	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	455	225	235	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	105	60	45	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	465	230	240	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,910	21,345	22,565	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	38,870	18,765	20,105	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	2,830	1,500	1,330	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	1,090	545	545	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	865	415	450	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	865	415	450	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	85	40	45	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	125	60	60	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	45	15	25	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,150	17,375	18,775	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,790	18,075	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,326	42,533	29,070	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,885	16,790	18,095	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	36,469	26,381	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,335	15,585	15,750	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	39,448	25,287	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	11,640	14,660	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,572	6,356	8,277	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	13,445	12,520	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,385	28,643	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,155	17,345	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,930	16,755	18,175	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,792	49,513	34,675	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,940	16,755	18,185	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,558	39,932	29,608	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,360	15,530	15,825	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,290	47,572	31,164	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,110	11,435	14,680	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	7,934	9,329	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,965	13,455	12,510	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,751	45,651	33,405	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,150	17,350	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,775	6,445	5,325	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,060	56,344	42,409	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,805	63,058	47,018	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.8	78.5	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.8	66.5	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	11.2	21.4	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,150	17,375	18,775	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	1,285	585	700	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	34,865	16,790	18,075	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,775	1,505	2,265	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	6,060	2,155	3,905	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	5,155	2,045	3,115	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	4,665	2,130	2,535	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,205	2,090	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	1,750	1,565	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,280	1,360	925	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,850	1,165	685	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	790	405	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	725	505	220	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,185	365	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,135	845	285	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	420	340	80	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,150	17,375	18,775	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	1,270	585	680	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	34,885	16,790	18,095	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,985	1,545	2,445	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,295	4,075	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,615	3,750	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	6,190	3,075	3,115	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	4,740	2,525	2,215	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	1,890	1,210	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	1,280	695	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	935	630	300	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	1,240	945	290	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	440	325	120	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	265	195	65	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	535	420	110	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,155	17,380	18,775	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	10,190	3,930	6,260	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	25,965	13,445	12,520	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	71.8	77.4	66.7	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,795	1,595	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	1,795	790	995	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,540	2,115	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,340	1,785	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,035	1,345	1,695	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,820	1,405	1,415	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,240	1,020	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,035	685	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	960	545	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	2,655	1,995	655	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	895	660	235	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	585	410	180	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	1,170	925	245	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,350	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,595	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,057	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,395	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,801	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,468	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,693	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,560	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,809	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,348	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,704	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,950	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,186	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	825	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	875	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,135	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,055	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,360	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,345	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	800	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,055	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,580	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,788	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,857	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,072	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,040	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,185	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,903	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,614	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,747	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,630	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,923	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,074	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,892	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,316	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,528	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,897	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,190	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,762	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,570	2,970	3,600	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,990	35,526	27,886	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,956	31,040	26,007	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,465	2,935	3,535	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,393	43,723	33,974	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,282	35,621	29,515	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,285	21,120	22,160	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,785	10,705	12,080	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	2,620	1,220	1,405	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	4,045	1,680	2,365	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	4,765	2,240	2,525	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	5,545	2,695	2,845	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	5,815	2,870	2,940	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	20,500	10,415	10,085	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,790	2,720	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,730	2,640	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	4,590	2,340	2,250	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,600	1,570	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	1,870	955	910	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,285	21,125	22,160	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	8,660	4,520	4,140	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	2,590	1,385	1,205	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	27,185	13,320	13,865	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	7,440	3,285	4,155	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,370	1,805	2,565	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	845	445	400	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	2,340	1,045	1,290	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	1,185	315	870	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.7	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.5	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.8	9.3	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	15.9	9.6	20.9	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,355	1,450	1,905	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	570	300	270	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,030	960	1,065	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	760	185	575	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.5	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.1	7.9	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.7	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	10.2	5.6	13.8	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,285	21,125	22,165	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	43,075	20,995	22,080	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	21,530	11,275	10,250	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	42,660	20,795	21,860	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	4,500	2,210	2,285	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,205	2,285	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	420	370	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	35	15	15	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	35	15	15	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	765	405	355	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	760	405	360	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	150	115	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	115	80	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	70	40	35	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	540	195	350
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	10	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	0	0	0	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	300	110	185	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	290	105	180	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	0	0	0	510	285	220
Tamil	0	0	10	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	0	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	10	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,450	1,420	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	35	15	15	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	80	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	155	75	80	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	60	35	25	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	10	10	10	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	25	15	15	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	55	20	35	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	0	0	0	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	970	490	480
Ukrainian	20	10	15	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	0	0	0	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	0	0	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	120	55	65	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	415	260	150
Danish	0	0	0	835	410	420
Dutch	0	0	0	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	120	60	65	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Swedish	0	0	0	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Greek	135	70	65	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	0	0	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	20	10	10	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	0	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	1,335	625	710
Urdu	0	10	0	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	65	35	35	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	10	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	35	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	2,360	1,185	1,170	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	0	0	0	890	525	365
Italian	350	190	160	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	235	120	115	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	215	120	95	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	1,650	810	840	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	15	10	0	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	0	0	0	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	70	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	10	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	30	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	0	0	0	275	190	90
Lingala	15	10	10	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	0	0	0	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	15	10	10	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	40	15	25	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	10	0	0	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	75	30	45	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	10	10	10	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	55	25	30	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	50	15	35	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	10	0	0	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	20	10	15	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	20	0	15	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	35	10	25	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Finnish	0	0	0	500	195	305
Hungarian	30	10	25	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,285	21,120	22,165	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,610	20,785	21,820	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,685	4,580	4,105	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,925	16,205	17,720	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	675	335	340	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,290	21,120	22,160	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,195	19,560	20,640	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,945	1,445	1,495	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	650	340	310	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	400	210	190	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	575	270	300	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	1,050	520	530	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	515	265	250	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	530	250	280	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	165	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	120	25	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,940	1,445	1,495	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	385	215	170	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	530	275	255	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	560	245	310	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	1,300	630	665	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	175	75	95	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,445	1,495	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	690	285	405	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	50	20	30	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	80	45	40	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	30	0	20	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	210	75	135	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	0	0	10	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	45	10	45	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	25	15	10	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	90	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	965	535	425	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	10	10	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	325	185	140	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	45	20	25	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	40	20	15	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	10	0	0	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	820	485	330
Italy	75	60	10	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	15	0	10	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	40	10	30	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	170	100	70	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	10	0	10	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	15	10	10	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	685	350	335	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	65	35	35	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	70	40	35	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	0	0	0	785	355	430
Morocco	275	150	125	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	0	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	275	130	150	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	590	275	315	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	50	15	25	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	0	45	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	0	10	0	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	0	0	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	10	0	0	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	165	90	75	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	15	10	0	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	30	10	25	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	45	25	20	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	170	80	100	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	105	170	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	75	25	50	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	15	0	15	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	0	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	20	15	10	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	35	10	20	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	10	0	0	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	60	25	35	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	45	20	25	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	0	0	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	10	10	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	105	45	60	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	10	0	10	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	20	10	15	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	25	15	15	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	20	15	10	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	30	10	20	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	35	80
India	0	0	0	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	0	0	0	985	465	515
Israel	0	0	0	645	390	255
Japan	0	0	0	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	10	0	10	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Turkey	10	0	0	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	300	160	145
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	345	215	135
Australia	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,285	21,120	22,165	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,170	1,625	1,545	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,660	1,630	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,830	17,840	18,995	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,155	1,235	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,195	630	570	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	345	200	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	280	375	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	300	445	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	220	210	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,290	21,125	22,160	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	200	235	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	190	215	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	80	85	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	240	105	135	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	10	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,850	20,925	21,930	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,285	21,120	22,165	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	55	60	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,175	21,070	22,100	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,285	21,125	22,165	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	115	170	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	115	170	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	125	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	65	20	45	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,280	580	695	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,260	570	695	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,130	510	620	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	75	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,720	20,425	21,290	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,290	21,120	22,165	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,050	1,470	1,575	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	60	50	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	120	45	75	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	1,005	465	540	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	60	20	35	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	445	215	230	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	670	335	335	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	210	185	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	20	15	0	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	0	0	0	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,240	19,650	20,585	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,285	21,120	22,165	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	695	870	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,365	620	755	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	0	0	0	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	210	90	125	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	30,480	14,675	15,805	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	280	120	160	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	240	100	145	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	29,105	14,085	15,025	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	365	155	215
Ontarian	20	10	10	1,345	660	685
Québécois	1,350	610	740	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	205	110	100
European origins	16,615	8,270	8,345	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	3,905	1,890	2,015	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	20	10	10	1,440	725	720
Cornish	0	0	0	70	35	40
English	995	490	505	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	2,520	1,185	1,330	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	0	0	0	200	105	95
Scottish	960	545	410	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	50	25	20	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	45	70	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	11,220	5,560	5,660	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	65	50	25	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	10	10	0	1,270	690	580
French	11,180	5,530	5,650	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,310	615	690	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	60	20	35	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	480	240	245	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	75	25	50	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	0	10	10	1,345	660	685
Frisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
German	645	295	355	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	85	50	40	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	45	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	0	0	0	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	10	0	10	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	0	0	10	955	480	470
Norwegian	35	20	15	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	20	15	10	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	855	390	465	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	90	40	55	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	10	0	10	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	10	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	0	0	0	890	460	435
Hungarian	95	25	70	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	0	0	0	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	0	0	0	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	10	0	0	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	205	80	120	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	255	155	105	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	50	20	30	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	20	0	15	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	160	70	90	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	2,725	1,480	1,245	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	10	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	10	0	0	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	295	140	155	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	1,775	1,000	775	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	775	400	370
Maltese	0	0	0	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	0	0	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	410	215	195	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	10	0	10	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	10	10	0	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	390	190	200	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	100	55	45	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	40	25	15	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	40	25	20	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	645	295	345	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	0	10	0	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	65	30	35	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	20	15	10	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	500	205	295	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	65	40	25	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	530	270	255
St. Lucian	15	10	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	795	400	390	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	25	15	10	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	0	0	0	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	55	25	30	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	60	35	30	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	55	20	40	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	10	0	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	45	15	30	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	0	0	10	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,155	570	585
Honduran	20	15	0	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	0	0	0	1,670	935	735
Mexican	245	170	80	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	20	15	10	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	55	20	35	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	110	35	70	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	60	30	25	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	10	0	0	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	1,065	525	545	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	280	135	145	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	0	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	50	30	20	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	0	0	0	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	60	15	40	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	50	30	20	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	15	0	10	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	0	10	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	75	30	45	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	35	20	10	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	15	10	10	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	10	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	20	10	10	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	15	10	10	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	605	295	315	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	80	40	45	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	45	15	25	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	75	45	30	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	0	0	0	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	10	530	290	240
Moroccan	345	155	185	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	75	55	25	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	35	10	25	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	15	0	10	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Malagasy	10	0	10	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	0	0	10	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	10	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	0	0	0	775	345	425
Somali	0	0	0	1,785	865	915
South African	0	0	0	900	490	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	155	80	75	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	70	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	1,560	795	765	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	385	340	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	55	25	30	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	90	50	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	85	40	40	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	10	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	555	295	255
Georgian	0	0	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	10	0	0	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	0	0	0	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	380	185	190	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	0	0	0	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	45	30	10	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	0	0	0	910	430	485
Turk	60	20	35	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	115	60	55	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	80	35	40	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	0	0	0	930	460	470
Pakistani	15	15	0	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	0	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	360	375	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	0	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	240	135	105	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	270	135	140	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	75	25	45	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	20	10	10	1,320	570	755
Japanese	15	15	10	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	20	15	10	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	85	45	45	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	10	0	0	645	300	340
Mongolian	0	0	0	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	15	10	0	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	135	70	65	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	0	0	0	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	10	0	10	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	0	0	0	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Fijian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maori	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	12,810	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	5,540	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,350	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	2,165	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	16,185	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,350	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	1,785	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,395	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,735	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	2,510	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	2,180	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	2,695	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,220	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,245	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,345	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	17,885	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,345	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,035	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,410	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,455	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	495	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,345	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	930	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,350	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,075	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,050	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,350	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,195	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,905	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,905	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,065	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,375	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,275	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,770	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,230	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,750	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,581	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,811	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,155	17,350	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,830	3,950	3,880	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,985	4,015	4,975	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,335	9,380	9,955	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,075	2,945	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,000	2,455	2,545	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,625	400	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,465	2,840	3,620	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	525	770	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,935	2,615	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	3,410	1,465	1,945	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	155	255	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	25	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	635	275	365	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,625	11,535	12,090	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,345	1,915	1,430	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,280	2,400	2,880	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,000	7,220	7,780	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,460	3,080	2,380	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	1,865	2,085	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,215	290	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,750	2,120	2,630	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	405	535	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,615	2,235	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	2,880	1,210	1,670	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	195	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	570	245	320	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	35	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,150	17,345	18,810	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,820	7,965	8,855	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	1,340	280	1,060	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	1,340	285	1,060	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	280	305	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	445	180	265	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,045	440	605	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	40	80	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	285	355	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	60	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	65	30	35	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,495	350	1,145	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	110	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	435	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	215	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	195	30	160	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	380	170	205	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,525	2,905	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	140	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,255	1,490	2,765	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	275	215	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	105	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	45	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	145	130	20	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	435	225	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	405	155	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	55	0	50	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,705	4,400	310	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	595	510	85	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,275	20	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,180	50	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	620	595	20	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	125	135	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	70	115	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	20	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	2,375	315	2,065	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	60	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	275	2,000	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	960	975	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	980	195	780	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	500	350	155	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	0	0	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,625	11,540	12,090	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,630	4,315	4,310	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	890	140	750	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	895	140	755	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	225	225	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	670	285	380	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	175	200	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	30	55	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	40	25	15	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	295	960	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	95	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	235	60	175	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	140	25	115	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	3,605	1,245	2,360	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	120	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,460	1,215	2,240	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	200	150	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	120	110	10	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	365	200	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	345	135	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	50	10	45	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,685	3,395	290	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	45	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	550	465	80	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	685	610	75	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	890	45	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	455	435	20	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	105	105	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	55	80	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	1,765	225	1,540	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	1,695	200	1,495	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	735	815	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	785	140	645	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	390	270	125	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	0	0	0	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,155	17,345	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	7,970	8,850	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,335	9,380	9,955	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	18,495	8,935	9,555	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	18,165	8,765	9,405	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	325	170	155	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	445	395	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	0	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	0	0	10	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	0	0	0	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	160	105	60	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	610	305	310	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,625	11,540	12,090	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,630	4,315	4,315	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,000	7,220	7,775	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	14,290	6,850	7,440	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	14,045	6,740	7,310	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	245	115	130	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	370	340	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	10	0	10	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	0	0	0	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	140	90	50	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	520	250	265	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,155	17,350	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	24,025	12,375	11,645	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	22,380	11,465	10,910	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	1,645	910	735	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	12,130	4,975	7,160	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	66.5	71.3	61.9	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	61.9	66.1	58.0	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,155	17,345	18,805	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,570	4,680	6,885	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	24,585	12,660	11,915	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,995	6,595	5,395	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,595	6,065	6,525	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,020	12,370	11,650	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	325	290	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	21,100	10,625	10,475	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,315	1,430	885	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,025	12,375	11,650	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	290	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,050	11,360	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	2,265	1,530	735	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,130	1,190	2,935	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,595	1,270	325	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	1,550	225	1,320	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,430	550	1,885	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	170	270	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,465	3,215	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,905	3,595	315	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	195	30	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,195	860	335	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,020	12,375	11,650	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	285	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	35	0	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	175	115	55	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	1,975	1,720	255	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	2,910	2,110	800	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	720	415	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,440	1,595	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,070	440	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	485	270	210	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	750	270	485	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	190	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,445	730	715	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	585	440	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	1,315	310	1,010	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	2,925	385	2,535	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	190	220	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	535	815	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,160	575	585	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	1,075	575	505	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,380	11,465	10,915	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	1,425	705	720	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	2,200	1,710	490	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	18,705	9,020	9,690	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,705	9,015	9,685	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,405	2,255	3,145	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	175	480	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,610	6,550	6,060	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	0	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,905	10,725	10,180	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,670	9,225	8,445	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	735	345	390	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	1,485	650	835	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	695	310	390	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	135	105	40	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	180	95	85	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,900	10,725	10,175	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,275	3,185	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,250	2,945	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	4,860	2,780	2,075	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,255	890	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,165	1,075	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,905	10,725	10,180	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,135	560	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,595	2,730	1,860	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,370	2,155	3,215	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,010	1,085	1,930	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,840	715	1,130	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,390	1,900	1,485	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,145	12,910	12,230	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	23,560	12,015	11,540	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	23,435	11,915	11,525	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	1,455	815	645	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	21,975	11,100	10,880	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	120	105	20	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	105	20	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	10	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	105	100	10	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	10	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	105	95	10	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	1,585	890	695	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	1,520	855	660	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	30	20	10	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,145	12,910	12,230	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	16,395	8,215	8,185	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	7,505	3,985	3,515	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	1,110	635	475	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	100	60	40	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	100	60	40	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	30	15	15	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	10	0	10	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,870	20,915	21,960	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	38,990	19,015	19,975	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	3,880	1,900	1,980	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	1,655	740	920	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	2,225	1,160	1,060	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	2,055	1,030	1,025	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,030	1,015	1,015	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	165	130	35	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,065	20,010	21,060	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	27,985	13,730	14,255	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	13,080	6,275	6,805	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	5,645	2,690	2,950	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	7,440	3,585	3,850	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	7,065	3,365	3,700	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,325	3,665	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	370	225	150	238,250	119,295	118,960