Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leamington, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Essex, County [Census division], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Leamington, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Essex, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Leamington, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Leamington, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Essex, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 27,595 ... ... 398,953 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 28,403 ... ... 388,782 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,726 ... ... 168,569 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,995 ... ... 159,053 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 105.3 ... ... 215.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 262.01 ... ... 1,850.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 27,595 13,780 13,815 398,950 196,255 202,695
0 to 14 years 5,000 2,650 2,350 66,770 34,370 32,405
0 to 4 years 1,645 850 795 20,175 10,390 9,785
5 to 9 years 1,675 915 760 22,635 11,640 10,995
10 to 14 years 1,680 885 795 23,965 12,340 11,625
15 to 64 years 17,325 8,820 8,505 261,740 130,110 131,635
15 to 19 years 1,745 890 850 25,220 13,050 12,170
20 to 24 years 1,790 925 865 27,080 14,060 13,025
25 to 29 years 1,655 880 775 23,395 11,910 11,485
30 to 34 years 1,590 855 740 21,815 10,530 11,285
35 to 39 years 1,570 795 770 23,020 11,080 11,945
40 to 44 years 1,615 815 800 25,880 12,580 13,295
45 to 49 years 1,730 865 865 28,020 13,825 14,200
50 to 54 years 2,035 1,030 1,010 31,240 15,500 15,745
55 to 59 years 1,960 965 990 29,995 14,920 15,075
60 to 64 years 1,635 800 840 26,070 12,660 13,415
65 years and over 5,275 2,315 2,960 70,440 31,785 38,660
65 to 69 years 1,535 755 775 23,270 11,160 12,105
70 to 74 years 1,150 555 600 16,455 7,950 8,505
75 to 79 years 875 375 500 12,130 5,500 6,635
80 to 84 years 785 330 450 8,915 3,895 5,020
85 years and over 930 300 630 9,670 3,270 6,395
85 to 89 years 565 200 365 5,965 2,280 3,680
90 to 94 years 290 80 210 2,915 810 2,100
95 to 99 years 65 15 50 695 155 535
100 years and over 10 5 5 100 25 80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.1 19.2 17.0 16.7 17.5 16.0
15 to 64 years 62.8 64.0 61.6 65.6 66.3 64.9
65 years and over 19.1 16.8 21.4 17.7 16.2 19.1
85 years and over 3.4 2.2 4.6 2.4 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 41.3 39.7 42.9 41.4 40.3 42.4
Median age of the population 41.3 39.4 43.5 42.4 41.3 43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,560 ... ... 111,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 530 ... ... 13,665 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,885 ... ... 33,500 ... ...
Semi-detached house 865 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
Row house 750 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 300 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 955 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 175 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
1 person 2,580 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
2 persons 3,475 ... ... 53,040 ... ...
3 persons 1,450 ... ... 24,055 ... ...
4 persons 1,295 ... ... 22,360 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,955 ... ... 391,005 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 22,595 11,135 11,465 332,180 161,890 170,290
Married or living common law 13,145 6,750 6,395 186,655 93,615 93,040
Married 11,835 6,095 5,735 163,055 81,835 81,215
Living common law 1,315 655 660 23,600 11,775 11,825
Not married and not living common law 9,450 4,385 5,065 145,525 68,275 77,255
Never married 5,765 3,235 2,530 92,590 50,555 42,030
Separated 675 285 390 10,155 4,395 5,760
Divorced 1,260 520 740 21,875 9,110 12,765
Widowed 1,750 340 1,405 20,915 4,220 16,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,315 ... ... 111,325 ... ...
2 persons 3,630 ... ... 54,890 ... ...
3 persons 1,430 ... ... 23,660 ... ...
4 persons 1,255 ... ... 21,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 995 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,310 ... ... 111,325 ... ...
Total couple families 6,140 ... ... 90,865 ... ...
Married couples 5,485 ... ... 79,070 ... ...
Common-law couples 655 ... ... 11,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,170 ... ... 20,455 ... ...
Female parent 945 ... ... 16,360 ... ...
Male parent 230 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,140 ... ... 90,870 ... ...
Couples without children 2,945 ... ... 42,885 ... ...
Couples with children 3,195 ... ... 47,985 ... ...
1 child 1,105 ... ... 17,660 ... ...
2 children 1,135 ... ... 19,925 ... ...
3 or more children 960 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 20,455 ... ...
1 child 685 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
2 children 325 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,730 1,725 2,005 63,525 30,850 32,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,995 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,990 ... ... 106,035 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,810 ... ... 40,850 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,185 ... ... 65,185 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 155 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,850 ... ... 50,430 ... ...
One-person households 2,580 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 270 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 27,070 13,575 13,495 395,110 194,770 200,340
English only 24,070 12,100 11,970 348,270 173,910 174,365
French only 20 0 15 430 175 255
English and French 1,655 735 920 38,310 17,115 21,200
Neither English nor French 1,330 735 595 8,105 3,580 4,525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 27,070 13,575 13,490 395,110 194,770 200,340
English 25,310 12,645 12,660 374,515 185,365 189,150
French 325 140 185 10,080 4,700 5,375
English and French 130 60 65 2,560 1,205 1,360
Neither English nor French 1,310 725 585 7,955 3,500 4,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 390 175 215 11,365 5,305 6,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.7 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 27,070 13,580 13,495 395,110 194,770 200,340
Single responses 26,525 13,315 13,205 386,140 190,410 195,725
Official languages 17,120 8,580 8,545 299,180 147,865 151,320
English 16,775 8,425 8,350 288,485 142,875 145,610
French 350 150 195 10,700 4,995 5,710
Non-official languages 9,400 4,735 4,660 86,955 42,550 44,405
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 55 25 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,400 4,735 4,660 86,900 42,520 44,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 785 395 385 18,525 9,235 9,295
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 575 250 330
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 525 225 305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 785 395 390 17,930 8,970 8,960
Amharic 0 0 0 100 55 50
Arabic 765 385 375 14,435 7,250 7,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 465 230 235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 15 10 10 2,425 1,180 1,245
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 215 115 100
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 60 60 2,395 1,145 1,255
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 20 20 420 195 230
Vietnamese 75 40 40 1,970 950 1,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 75 105 2,400 945 1,445
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 85 30 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 30 5 20
Ilocano 10 0 5 95 40 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 35 10 20 90 45 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 60 70 2,015 795 1,220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 35 15 25
Creole languages 20 10 5 220 100 115
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 165 75 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 690 390 300
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 100 80
Tamil 5 5 5 305 165 135
Telugu 0 0 0 160 105 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,765 3,925 3,840 51,345 25,160 26,185
Albanian 0 0 0 965 465 495
Armenian 0 0 0 210 95 115
Balto-Slavic languages 235 95 135 12,185 5,710 6,480
Baltic languages 10 5 0 75 30 50
Latvian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slavic languages 230 90 135 12,110 5,680 6,430
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 320 160 160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Croatian 20 10 10 1,755 845 910
Czech 5 5 0 195 80 115
Macedonian 0 0 5 1,185 580 610
Polish 60 25 35 3,095 1,415 1,680
Russian 20 5 15 605 250 355
Serbian 15 5 5 2,850 1,435 1,415
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 215 100 115
Slovak 70 25 40 915 415 500
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Ukrainian 30 10 20 620 245 370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 4,540 2,210 2,325 9,125 4,385 4,745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 20 20
Danish 5 5 0 65 30 35
Dutch 90 40 45 700 345 350
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 4,430 2,155 2,275 8,180 3,920 4,260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 5 85 35 50
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 20 10 5 1,050 515 530
Indo-Iranian languages 65 30 35 8,415 4,365 4,055
Indo-Aryan languages 55 30 30 7,540 3,940 3,600
Bengali 0 0 0 645 320 320
Gujarati 30 15 15 785 455 330
Hindi 0 5 0 705 395 310
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 40 30
Nepali 0 0 0 460 225 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 2,475 1,285 1,185
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Urdu 5 5 0 2,245 1,145 1,105
Iranian languages 10 5 5 830 400 425
Kurdish 0 0 0 135 70 65
Pashto 0 0 0 50 20 30
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 645 310 330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages 2,910 1,570 1,335 19,370 9,620 9,750
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 590 285 305 9,595 4,670 4,925
Portuguese 945 460 485 2,360 1,140 1,215
Romanian 20 10 15 2,235 1,065 1,170
Spanish 1,355 825 535 5,150 2,720 2,430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Japanese 0 5 0 85 40 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 5 475 235 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 795 380 415
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 25 15 10
Igbo 0 5 0 50 20 30
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 5 0 0 205 95 115
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 70 75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 195 100 95
Dinka 10 0 5 55 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sign languages 10 5 5 105 45 60
American Sign Language 5 5 5 50 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 95 100 7,220 3,580 3,645
Chinese languages 80 35 45 6,855 3,390 3,465
Cantonese 20 10 15 2,055 1,015 1,045
Hakka 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mandarin 25 10 15 4,045 2,000 2,045
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 100 45 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 25 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 5 15 560 290 265
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 115 65 50 365 190 175
Burmese 0 5 0 45 25 20
Karenic languages 105 60 45 300 155 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 225 120 105 430 210 225
Lao 75 35 40 235 105 120
Thai 150 85 70 195 95 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 465 225 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 5 0 380 185 190
Uyghur 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages 55 20 30 1,510 705 805
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 10 0 10 120 55 60
Hungarian 45 20 25 1,380 645 730
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Multiple responses 550 265 290 8,970 4,355 4,615
English and French 65 35 30 1,860 845 1,015
English and non-official language 440 210 230 6,400 3,185 3,215
French and non-official language 20 5 10 410 185 230
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 305 140 160
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 27,070 13,580 13,495 395,115 194,770 200,340
Single responses 25,940 13,035 12,905 377,430 186,145 191,285
Official languages 21,100 10,525 10,575 333,670 164,825 168,845
English 21,020 10,485 10,535 330,760 163,505 167,255
French 80 35 40 2,910 1,320 1,595
Non-official languages 4,845 2,515 2,330 43,760 21,320 22,435
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,840 2,515 2,325 43,740 21,310 22,425
Afro-Asiatic languages 405 195 215 11,070 5,310 5,760
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 375 155 225
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 345 135 205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 405 190 210 10,685 5,150 5,535
Amharic 0 0 0 45 25 25
Arabic 390 185 205 8,640 4,180 4,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 145 155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 1,515 720 795
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 1,570 740 830
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 15 20 235 105 125
Vietnamese 65 35 30 1,335 640 700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 45 45 1,045 475 570
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 15 30 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 35 30 920 415 500
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 10 10 0 140 70 75
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 345 175 170
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 175 90 85
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 3,855 2,005 1,845 22,500 11,040 11,460
Albanian 0 0 0 465 235 235
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 60
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 30 4,930 2,325 2,600
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 60 25 30 4,915 2,325 2,595
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 165 75 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 15
Croatian 10 5 5 565 265 300
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 520 260 260
Polish 15 10 10 1,320 615 700
Russian 5 0 5 295 125 165
Serbian 10 5 5 1,470 715 750
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Slovak 20 10 5 275 120 155
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 15
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 1,945 965 985 2,955 1,460 1,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 1,850 915 935 2,760 1,365 1,390
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 45 45 125 55 70
Greek 5 0 5 395 190 210
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 5,300 2,670 2,630
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 4,805 2,445 2,360
Bengali 0 0 0 385 190 200
Gujarati 25 10 15 505 285 220
Hindi 0 0 0 365 195 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 385 180 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 1,670 850 820
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Urdu 5 0 5 1,405 700 705
Iranian languages 5 0 0 475 215 255
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 360 165 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,800 990 805 8,355 4,125 4,225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 215 90 125 2,925 1,230 1,695
Portuguese 485 215 260 950 425 525
Romanian 10 5 5 1,135 555 580
Spanish 1,090 680 415 3,335 1,910 1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 5 0 5 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 340 175 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 265 125 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Dinka 5 5 0 30 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sign languages 10 5 5 115 60 55
American Sign Language 0 5 0 30 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 75 40 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 85 80 5,220 2,615 2,605
Chinese languages 65 30 40 4,905 2,455 2,450
Cantonese 15 5 10 1,370 665 705
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 3,050 1,545 1,505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 45 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 5 20 385 195 195
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 100 55 40 315 165 155
Burmese 5 5 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 95 50 45 270 140 130
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 185 110 80 275 155 125
Lao 55 25 30 125 60 65
Thai 130 80 50 150 90 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 245 110 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 200 95 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 460 200 260
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 25 10 15
Hungarian 10 5 5 440 190 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple responses 1,130 535 590 17,680 8,620 9,060
English and French 60 25 35 1,035 460 575
English and non-official language 1,045 500 545 15,990 7,895 8,100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 50 80
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 520 215 305
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 27,070 13,575 13,495 395,110 194,770 200,340
None 22,100 11,125 10,975 340,690 168,580 172,110
English 1,730 870 860 18,810 9,310 9,500
French 320 125 190 7,575 3,235 4,335
Non-official language 2,855 1,420 1,440 26,920 13,120 13,805
Aboriginal 5 0 5 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 2,855 1,420 1,435 26,875 13,100 13,775
English and French 5 0 5 250 110 140
English and non-official language 25 10 15 375 190 185
French and non-official language 35 15 20 480 220 255
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,325 158,215 166,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,245 9,915 10,330 309,220 151,560 157,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,900 37,967 24,103 33,040 41,227 26,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,255 9,915 10,335 309,345 151,565 157,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,548 34,180 22,743 30,263 36,829 25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,645 9,040 8,605 270,210 136,295 133,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,290 35,305 20,259 31,258 39,523 24,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,525 7,080 8,445 234,280 106,815 127,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,293 5,292 8,393 6,139 4,520 6,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,665 8,015 6,655 223,595 119,410 104,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,332 31,817 21,266 30,129 35,426 26,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,330 158,165 166,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,220 9,975 10,245 309,265 151,560 157,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,276 47,151 31,612 44,139 52,973 35,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,240 9,975 10,260 309,395 151,565 157,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,342 39,202 27,646 37,436 44,102 31,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,550 9,030 8,520 270,510 136,220 134,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,559 45,889 28,729 43,419 52,892 33,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,510 7,120 8,390 234,755 107,020 127,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,707 7,843 9,440 8,116 7,697 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,670 8,005 6,660 223,595 119,170 104,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,638 39,361 28,960 42,020 48,637 34,468
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 20,975 10,225 10,755 324,325 158,165 166,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,395 3,865 2,530 100,680 57,865 42,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,144 47,778 37,581 52,515 59,696 45,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,039 56,205 43,151 63,848 72,166 52,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.7 88.1 74.6 86.0 89.8 80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.4 67.6 57.2 68.7 72.2 63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 11.8 25.4 14.0 10.2 19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,330 158,215 166,115
Without total income 735 310 420 15,110 6,655 8,455
With total income 20,245 9,910 10,335 309,220 151,560 157,660
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.9 96.1 95.3 95.8 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,835 1,120 1,720 46,625 19,925 26,700
$10,000 to $19,999 3,960 1,445 2,520 53,800 20,560 33,240
$20,000 to $29,999 3,360 1,330 2,030 42,810 16,725 26,085
$30,000 to $39,999 2,830 1,320 1,505 36,090 16,275 19,820
$40,000 to $49,999 2,355 1,355 1,000 33,845 17,920 15,920
$50,000 to $59,999 1,555 975 580 24,160 13,455 10,705
$60,000 to $69,999 1,030 710 320 17,325 10,335 6,990
$70,000 to $79,999 660 480 175 13,365 8,570 4,800
$80,000 to $89,999 440 320 125 10,610 6,800 3,815
$90,000 to $99,999 360 210 150 8,830 5,100 3,725
$100,000 and over 860 645 215 21,760 15,890 5,870
$100,000 to $149,999 555 405 155 15,145 10,725 4,420
$150,000 and over 300 240 60 6,620 5,165 1,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,980 10,220 10,755 324,325 158,215 166,115
Without after-tax income 730 310 415 14,980 6,650 8,330
With after-tax income 20,255 9,910 10,340 309,345 151,565 157,780
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 96.1 95.4 95.8 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,920 1,140 1,780 47,945 20,155 27,790
$10,000 to $19,999 4,170 1,525 2,650 56,130 21,520 34,605
$20,000 to $29,999 3,955 1,650 2,305 49,495 19,835 29,655
$30,000 to $39,999 3,255 1,660 1,600 44,415 21,605 22,815
$40,000 to $49,999 2,365 1,420 940 36,000 19,750 16,255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 985 440 23,675 14,225 9,450
$60,000 to $69,999 750 550 205 16,875 10,975 5,900
$70,000 to $79,999 540 355 190 12,395 7,525 4,865
$80,000 and over 865 640 230 22,415 15,970 6,445
$80,000 to $89,999 270 180 90 7,225 4,780 2,450
$90,000 to $99,999 170 125 45 4,060 2,870 1,190
$100,000 and over 425 330 100 11,130 8,325 2,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,325 158,215 166,115
Without employment income 6,310 2,210 4,100 100,735 38,805 61,930
With employment income 14,670 8,010 6,655 223,590 119,410 104,180
Percentage with employment income 69.9 78.3 61.9 68.9 75.5 62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,755 1,500 1,260 41,160 23,555 17,605
$5,000 to $9,999 1,255 525 730 17,270 7,555 9,715
$10,000 to $19,999 2,090 915 1,180 28,995 12,625 16,370
$20,000 to $29,999 2,010 905 1,100 23,970 10,360 13,615
$30,000 to $39,999 1,795 940 855 22,205 10,245 11,960
$40,000 to $49,999 1,490 875 615 19,715 9,605 10,110
$50,000 to $59,999 1,000 675 325 15,230 8,550 6,675
$60,000 to $69,999 645 480 160 11,730 7,215 4,520
$70,000 to $79,999 470 370 105 10,335 6,845 3,490
$80,000 and over 1,155 830 325 32,975 22,850 10,125
$80,000 to $89,999 320 230 90 8,220 5,345 2,880
$90,000 to $99,999 295 180 115 7,540 4,245 3,290
$100,000 and over 540 420 115 17,215 13,265 3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,995 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,313 ... ... 66,658 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,187 ... ... 59,274 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,585 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,856 ... ... 34,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,856 ... ... 31,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,410 ... ... 113,500 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,951 ... ... 84,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,314 ... ... 74,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,466 ... ... 85,824 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,503 ... ... 72,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,570 ... ... 45,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,033 ... ... 43,472 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,861 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,425 ... ... 113,530 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,474 ... ... 102,806 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,158 ... ... 87,212 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 345 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 465 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 475 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 545 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 475 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 470 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 520 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 990 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 895 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 795 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 660 ... ... 9,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 500 ... ... 8,310 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,375 ... ... 47,460 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 16,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 520 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 495 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
$200,000 and over 405 ... ... 8,620 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 365 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 520 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 565 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 595 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 530 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 605 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 595 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 940 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 595 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,675 ... ... 35,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 755 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 410 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,235 ... ... 110,170 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,591 ... ... 84,865 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,984 ... ... 74,726 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,755 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,713 ... ... 76,658 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 67,708 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,210 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,512 ... ... 112,711 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,312 ... ... 97,045 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,552 ... ... 49,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,587 ... ... 46,748 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,240 ... ... 110,080 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,207 ... ... 103,744 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,820 ... ... 87,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,765 ... ... 39,800 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,685 ... ... 92,840 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,731 ... ... 78,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,210 ... ... 48,450 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,461 ... ... 129,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,481 ... ... 109,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,090 ... ... 18,995 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,559 ... ... 62,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,884 ... ... 55,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,260 1,515 1,745 55,755 27,625 28,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,131 32,512 28,843 30,925 33,959 29,003
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,840 29,349 26,667 28,486 30,643 27,049
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,235 1,495 1,740 55,755 27,620 28,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,002 39,243 35,080 40,004 43,110 36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,228 33,666 30,995 34,190 36,099 32,315
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,475
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,850 7,655 8,200 198,645 94,520 104,120
In the bottom decile 2,490 1,180 1,315 44,115 21,345 22,770
In the second decile 3,565 1,640 1,920 39,885 17,820 22,070
In the third decile 3,780 1,830 1,955 38,715 18,170 20,550
In the fourth decile 3,135 1,545 1,590 37,830 18,220 19,610
In the fifth decile 2,885 1,460 1,425 38,095 18,965 19,130
In the top half of the distribution 10,100 5,210 4,895 192,355 98,010 94,350
In the sixth decile 2,610 1,335 1,280 38,825 19,510 19,310
In the seventh decile 2,470 1,280 1,185 38,775 19,665 19,115
In the eighth decile 1,985 1,025 960 39,840 20,380 19,455
In the ninth decile 1,640 850 785 39,635 20,265 19,370
In the top decile 1,405 720 685 35,285 18,190 17,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,475
0 to 17 years 6,035 3,195 2,835 81,610 41,975 39,635
0 to 5 years 1,945 1,015 930 24,350 12,525 11,825
18 to 64 years 15,300 7,580 7,720 243,540 120,225 123,315
65 years and over 4,625 2,085 2,535 65,845 30,330 35,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,160 1,900 2,255 64,665 30,230 34,435
0 to 17 years 1,355 705 650 18,480 9,450 9,035
0 to 5 years 560 305 255 6,340 3,240 3,105
18 to 64 years 2,195 985 1,215 38,655 18,110 20,545
65 years and over 600 210 390 7,530 2,675 4,855
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.0 14.8 17.2 16.5 15.7 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 22.1 22.9 22.6 22.5 22.8
0 to 5 years (%) 28.8 30.0 27.4 26.0 25.9 26.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 13.0 15.7 15.9 15.1 16.7
65 years and over (%) 13.0 10.1 15.4 11.4 8.8 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,715 830 885 34,975 17,360 17,620
0 to 17 years 480 260 225 8,960 4,550 4,405
0 to 5 years 190 110 80 3,170 1,645 1,520
18 to 64 years 1,140 535 600 24,330 12,110 12,225
65 years and over 95 35 60 1,685 700 990
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.5 6.8 8.9 9.0 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 8.1 7.9 11.0 10.8 11.1
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 10.8 8.6 13.0 13.1 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.1 7.8 10.0 10.1 9.9
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,475
Official languages 25,115 12,450 12,665 383,855 189,610 194,245
English 25,110 12,450 12,660 383,490 189,460 194,035
French 1,720 675 1,050 38,630 17,135 21,485
Non-official languages 10,145 5,065 5,080 104,210 51,290 52,915
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 25 10 20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,145 5,065 5,080 104,125 51,255 52,870
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,105 555 550 23,415 11,750 11,665
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 10 750 335 420
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 75 30 45
Somali 0 0 10 675 300 370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,100 555 545 22,765 11,460 11,310
Amharic 0 0 0 215 100 115
Arabic 1,085 545 540 20,540 10,380 10,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 290 255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 35 25 15 3,280 1,570 1,710
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 45 75
Maltese 0 0 0 325 175 150
Tigrigna 0 0 0 155 60 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 65 115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 80 55 2,880 1,410 1,475
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 50 30 610 290 315
Vietnamese 55 25 30 2,285 1,120 1,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 75 105 3,015 1,205 1,810
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 160 70 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 0 25
Ilocano 15 10 10 175 70 110
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 10 10 0 75 55 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 45 20 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 80 100 2,765 1,065 1,700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Creole languages 10 0 0 450 175 275
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 365 135 235
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 75 45 40
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 875 495 380
Kannada 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malayalam 10 10 0 140 60 80
Tamil 0 0 0 555 325 230
Telugu 0 0 0 175 110 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-European languages 8,195 4,110 4,085 61,325 30,375 30,950
Albanian 0 0 0 1,315 625 690
Armenian 0 0 0 245 120 130
Balto-Slavic languages 225 100 120 13,705 6,600 7,110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 30 70
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Slavic languages 220 100 120 13,610 6,570 7,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bosnian 10 0 10 375 195 180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Croatian 35 15 20 2,505 1,230 1,280
Czech 10 0 10 245 120 125
Macedonian 10 0 0 1,435 725 715
Polish 30 15 15 3,605 1,665 1,935
Russian 15 10 10 1,075 490 580
Serbian 45 25 20 3,695 1,880 1,815
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 230 120 115
Slovak 40 15 25 965 425 540
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 180 75 100
Ukrainian 35 20 15 595 225 360
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 140 70 65
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 4,985 2,490 2,495 10,960 5,460 5,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 65 65
Danish 15 10 0 115 55 65
Dutch 55 15 40 765 380 390
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 4,765 2,400 2,365 9,640 4,860 4,780
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 100 40 60
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 420 200 215 625 295 325
Greek 20 15 10 1,560 770 790
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 40 10,485 5,620 4,865
Indo-Aryan languages 45 30 15 9,430 5,070 4,360
Bengali 10 10 0 815 420 390
Gujarati 15 10 0 950 585 365
Hindi 10 10 0 2,750 1,575 1,175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 15 30
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 115 65 55
Nepali 0 0 0 445 235 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 3,285 1,730 1,555
Sindhi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Urdu 0 0 0 3,525 1,830 1,695
Iranian languages 30 10 20 1,070 570 505
Kurdish 0 0 0 170 100 70
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 35 10 20 875 465 415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages 3,225 1,665 1,555 24,690 12,160 12,520
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 330 355 12,535 6,205 6,325
Portuguese 1,140 575 570 3,010 1,490 1,520
Romanian 55 15 40 2,595 1,220 1,375
Spanish 1,415 785 635 7,230 3,635 3,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 0 0 0 235 135 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 525 270 250
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,330 665 660
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 130 80 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 115 55 60
Lingala 0 0 0 130 60 70
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 45 70
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 335 175 160
Wolof 0 0 0 20 0 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 270 140 130
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 120 140
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 10 160 85 80
Dinka 0 0 10 35 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sign languages 30 10 25 720 300 420
American Sign Language 15 0 15 415 160 255
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 310 145 160
Sino-Tibetan languages 235 110 125 8,065 3,870 4,195
Chinese languages 75 35 45 7,765 3,715 4,050
Cantonese 15 10 10 2,560 1,195 1,370
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 20
Mandarin 35 15 20 5,035 2,400 2,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 280 145 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 115 45 70
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 500 255 240
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 155 75 80 310 160 155
Burmese 55 25 35 85 40 45
Karenic languages 145 70 75 275 135 135
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 205 90 110 545 250 295
Lao 85 40 45 330 155 170
Thai 155 70 85 310 140 170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 645 330 315
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 25 0
Turkish 0 0 0 580 285 290
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages 100 55 45 2,005 1,010 990
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 0 110 60 50
Hungarian 100 55 45 1,875 940 935
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,285 11,995 12,290 368,575 181,630 186,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,850 3,095 2,755 78,200 40,225 37,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 18,435 8,900 9,530 290,375 141,410 148,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,675 865 805 22,430 10,895 11,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,955 12,860 13,090 391,000 192,530 198,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,685 9,210 9,475 300,465 148,720 151,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,810 3,385 3,420 85,810 40,975 44,840
Before 1981 2,645 1,270 1,375 28,710 13,855 14,855
1981 to 1990 1,280 630 650 10,370 4,975 5,390
1991 to 2000 1,300 685 620 17,590 8,210 9,380
2001 to 2010 1,075 515 560 18,340 8,680 9,660
2001 to 2005 430 220 210 9,170 4,405 4,765
2006 to 2010 640 295 345 9,170 4,280 4,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 510 295 215 10,800 5,255 5,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 455 260 200 4,725 2,845 1,885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,810 3,390 3,420 85,810 40,970 44,835
Under 5 years 955 470 485 10,520 5,275 5,245
5 to 14 years 1,650 835 810 16,355 8,410 7,945
15 to 24 years 1,870 925 945 20,215 9,005 11,215
25 to 44 years 1,975 980 995 31,875 15,150 16,725
45 years and over 365 180 175 6,850 3,135 3,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,810 3,390 3,420 85,810 40,975 44,835
Americas 3,375 1,700 1,675 15,380 6,685 8,695
Brazil 30 15 20 190 75 110
Colombia 0 0 0 405 190 215
El Salvador 95 15 80 820 385 435
Guyana 0 0 0 100 30 70
Haiti 0 0 0 225 60 160
Jamaica 75 45 25 755 365 390
Mexico 2,525 1,270 1,250 3,890 1,900 1,985
Peru 10 0 0 40 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 280 120 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 240 105 135 6,920 2,700 4,220
Other places of birth in Americas 400 240 160 1,750 845 910
Europe 2,070 1,005 1,065 31,815 15,600 16,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 1,145 545 595
Croatia 80 25 50 2,015 1,050 965
France 20 0 10 365 175 190
Germany 140 70 65 1,310 650 655
Greece 0 0 0 815 420 395
Hungary 25 10 10 810 380 430
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 15 160 75 85
Italy 460 230 230 6,625 3,370 3,260
Netherlands 50 15 35 680 380 295
Poland 15 10 10 2,460 1,125 1,335
Portugal 775 400 375 1,655 800 855
Romania 80 15 65 2,300 1,070 1,235
Russian Federation 30 20 10 450 210 240
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 65 50 20 1,660 860 795
Ukraine 25 15 10 275 125 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 190 80 105 5,120 2,430 2,690
Other places of birth in Europe 95 50 50 3,970 1,950 2,020
Africa 30 10 20 4,090 2,015 2,075
Algeria 0 0 0 70 40 30
Egypt 10 0 10 435 225 210
Ethiopia 10 0 10 235 120 115
Kenya 0 0 0 80 50 35
Morocco 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 490 265 225
Somalia 0 0 0 360 135 225
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 375 175 200
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 1,975 980 995
Asia 1,325 670 655 34,360 16,575 17,785
Afghanistan 10 10 10 115 40 70
Bangladesh 0 10 0 615 310 300
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 3,900 1,695 2,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 525 260 270
India 25 20 0 4,010 2,135 1,875
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 15 650 340 310
Iraq 140 80 60 6,255 2,980 3,280
Japan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 360 190 170
Lebanon 525 285 240 4,565 2,280 2,285
Pakistan 0 0 0 2,105 1,090 1,020
Philippines 105 50 55 2,830 1,130 1,700
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 235 120 120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 1,775 870 905
Taiwan 0 0 0 270 135 130
Viet Nam 55 25 30 1,740 860 880
Other places of birth in Asia 380 170 205 4,355 2,130 2,230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 165 95 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 505 295 215 10,805 5,250 5,545
Americas 325 200 125 1,940 975 960
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cuba 10 0 0 25 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 100 25 80
Jamaica 45 30 20 105 65 40
Mexico 205 120 80 390 220 175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 15 955 510 445
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Americas 40 25 10 220 110 110
Europe 35 15 20 780 380 400
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 85 35 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 15 480 220 265
Africa 10 0 10 935 460 475
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 20 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 170 110 65
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 25 10 20
Egypt 0 0 0 100 50 50
Eritrea 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 25 25
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 100 50 50
Somalia 0 0 0 100 40 60
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 115 150
Asia 145 80 70 7,125 3,420 3,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 175 85 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 800 335 465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 10 10 0 810 485 320
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 45 60
Iraq 50 30 20 2,095 990 1,100
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 10 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 295 160 135
Nepal 0 0 0 70 30 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 345 145 195
Philippines 20 10 10 465 160 305
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 120 45 75
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,060 545 520
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Turkey 0 0 0 50 25 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 40 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 35 490 240 250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,005 192,530 198,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,425 3,720 3,700 93,020 45,190 47,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,695 3,855 3,840 84,790 42,260 42,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,830 5,280 5,550 213,195 105,080 108,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,275 2,180 2,100 58,080 27,580 30,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 955 520 430 20,190 10,580 9,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 300 220 80 7,565 5,485 2,080
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 650 300 350 12,625 5,095 7,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,175 1,065 1,110 18,860 7,355 11,505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 915 470 440 17,980 9,110 8,870
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 240 120 110 1,045 540 510
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 455 260 195 9,870 4,785 5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 420 240 180 9,360 4,540 4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 270 150 125 4,390 2,070 2,320
Métis 150 90 60 4,910 2,430 2,475
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 235 100 135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 270 150 120
Non-Aboriginal identity 25,500 12,600 12,900 381,135 187,745 193,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,005 192,530 198,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 150 80 70 2,560 1,215 1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,805 12,780 13,025 388,440 191,315 197,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,955 12,860 13,095 391,000 192,530 198,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 20 30 1,480 690 795
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 20 30 1,455 675 780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 10 30 1,000 420 590
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 440 260 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 670 310 360 15,640 7,205 8,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 670 310 365 15,435 7,125 8,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 205 255 10,825 4,905 5,920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 100 110 4,540 2,200 2,340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 25 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 200 80 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 195 80 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 25,235 12,535 12,700 373,880 184,640 189,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,955 12,860 13,090 391,005 192,530 198,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,145 1,585 1,560 70,720 35,425 35,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 70 40 25 11,845 6,395 5,450
Chinese 70 40 40 8,755 4,265 4,490
Black 425 240 185 13,120 6,475 6,645
Filipino 230 110 125 4,065 1,860 2,205
Latin American 835 410 425 4,060 1,940 2,115
Arab 720 370 350 18,395 9,400 9,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 615 300 315 4,305 2,090 2,215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 30 35 1,540 765 780
Korean 25 10 10 590 325 265
Japanese 50 25 25 210 100 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 0 1,565 715 845
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 15 15 2,280 1,095 1,185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,815 11,275 11,535 320,280 157,105 163,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,955 12,865 13,095 391,005 192,530 198,470
North American Aboriginal origins 720 325 390 17,120 7,890 9,225
First Nations (North American Indian) 500 220 280 12,050 5,410 6,640
Inuit 0 0 0 95 20 75
Métis 215 105 115 5,200 2,555 2,645
Other North American origins 6,110 2,990 3,125 113,775 55,870 57,905
Acadian 0 10 0 290 130 165
American 240 125 115 6,385 3,050 3,335
Canadian 5,925 2,895 3,035 109,480 53,795 55,685
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 140 80 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 15 10 0 55 25 30
Québécois 0 0 0 155 85 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 20 10
European origins 19,390 9,570 9,820 272,660 133,140 139,520
British Isles origins 7,280 3,470 3,815 143,680 69,395 74,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 4,665 2,200 2,465 81,540 39,300 42,235
Irish 2,565 1,140 1,430 58,990 27,600 31,390
Manx 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish 2,665 1,240 1,425 54,085 25,850 28,235
Welsh 145 95 50 4,690 2,290 2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 315 135 170 6,865 3,060 3,805
French origins 3,060 1,465 1,595 92,080 44,190 47,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,060 1,465 1,595 92,070 44,190 47,885
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,745 4,430 4,315 60,390 29,565 30,825
Austrian 145 70 75 1,740 850 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 315 135 175 3,700 1,795 1,905
Dutch 1,370 670 700 12,175 5,855 6,315
Flemish 10 0 0 150 70 75
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 7,440 3,825 3,615 45,980 22,540 23,440
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 0
Swiss 55 15 35 875 400 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 50 40 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 300 125 170 5,200 2,380 2,825
Danish 60 25 30 1,150 525 625
Finnish 60 20 35 1,355 635 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 185 100 90
Norwegian 95 50 45 1,275 555 720
Swedish 60 15 45 1,175 490 685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 15 20 290 145 145
Eastern European origins 3,095 1,525 1,575 48,470 23,300 25,170
Bulgarian 0 0 0 230 115 120
Byelorussian 10 10 0 120 40 75
Czech 70 30 40 1,430 670 755
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 905 400 505
Estonian 10 0 10 115 60 55
Hungarian 410 180 230 8,965 4,440 4,525
Latvian 0 0 0 125 80 50
Lithuanian 50 30 20 570 270 300
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Polish 550 260 285 15,600 7,450 8,150
Romanian 190 80 105 6,325 3,000 3,325
Russian 1,170 600 565 5,345 2,540 2,805
Slovak 135 50 90 3,300 1,515 1,785
Ukrainian 930 505 425 12,445 5,975 6,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 150 70 85
Southern European origins 3,975 1,985 1,985 63,855 31,785 32,070
Albanian 0 0 0 1,565 775 785
Bosnian 20 15 10 610 305 305
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 100 45 50 4,215 2,080 2,140
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 15
Greek 75 40 40 2,945 1,445 1,505
Italian 1,660 815 845 37,450 18,565 18,880
Kosovar 0 0 0 70 20 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 2,275 1,135 1,140
Maltese 15 10 0 1,380 745 630
Montenegrin 0 0 0 160 100 60
Portuguese 1,680 890 790 5,875 2,940 2,935
Serbian 45 20 20 4,745 2,495 2,250
Sicilian 50 20 30 220 125 105
Slovenian 25 20 10 880 380 500
Spanish 325 115 205 3,360 1,655 1,705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 185 95 95 1,670 815 855
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins 30 15 15 1,465 675 780
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jewish 20 15 10 770 385 385
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 20 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 565 250 310
Caribbean origins 275 140 130 4,115 1,890 2,225
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 190 95 95
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 285 130 150
Dominican 0 0 0 120 50 70
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 0 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 385 140 245
Jamaican 180 90 90 2,145 1,050 1,100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 105 50 55
St. Lucian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 570 235 340
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 55 15 40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 15 0 290 140 145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 75 35 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,925 1,035 890 7,060 3,405 3,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 20 15 220 85 135
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 165 100 65
Belizean 10 10 0 70 35 30
Bolivian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Brazilian 25 15 15 225 125 105
Chilean 0 0 0 120 40 80
Colombian 10 0 0 530 245 285
Costa Rican 25 10 15 100 45 55
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 95 25 70
Guatemalan 60 40 15 255 150 100
Guyanese 0 0 0 260 95 165
Hispanic 30 10 20 270 105 160
Honduran 130 90 35 195 130 70
Maya 60 40 15 145 80 65
Mexican 1,395 760 635 3,070 1,570 1,500
Nicaraguan 20 10 15 225 100 130
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 20 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 25 55
Salvadorean 120 25 90 950 415 530
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Venezuelan 50 25 30 225 85 135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 50 30 20 215 110 105
African origins 135 70 70 10,535 5,295 5,240
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 1,915 1,015 905
Akan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 385 220 170
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 100 70
Guinean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 80 45 35
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 1,010 535 470
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 40 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 60 30 30
North African origins 35 10 20 1,950 1,055 895
Algerian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 20 810 420 390
Libyan 0 0 0 200 115 80
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Sudanese 10 10 10 685 370 310
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 35 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 2,200 1,055 1,145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 15 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Ethiopian 10 0 10 375 195 185
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 155 70 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 900 430 470
South African 0 0 0 280 125 155
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 35 60
Other African origins 85 50 40 4,805 2,360 2,440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 1,015 480 535
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 85 50 35 3,820 1,900 1,920
Asian origins 2,835 1,400 1,435 61,480 30,905 30,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,840 915 920 30,435 15,235 15,200
Afghan 0 0 0 250 100 155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 20 20 3,415 1,785 1,635
Armenian 35 20 15 600 265 335
Assyrian 0 0 0 560 255 305
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 45 35 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 0 20 1,045 540 500
Iraqi 195 90 100 7,250 3,525 3,720
Israeli 0 0 0 120 50 75
Jordanian 0 0 0 525 250 280
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 165 100 60
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanese 1,520 770 745 12,545 6,375 6,175
Palestinian 0 0 0 1,555 810 750
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 130 90 35
Syrian 35 20 20 2,385 1,150 1,235
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 10 10 10 935 420 520
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 130 65 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 0 830 430 400
South Asian origins 55 35 15 12,110 6,530 5,580
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 355 190 165
Bengali 0 0 0 150 85 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 205 110 95
East Indian 40 30 10 7,935 4,305 3,630
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 320 165 155
Pakistani 0 0 0 2,385 1,270 1,115
Punjabi 15 10 10 610 360 245
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 320 150 170
Tamil 0 0 0 80 40 40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 715 375 335
East and Southeast Asian origins 955 450 500 19,145 9,250 9,900
Burmese 120 60 65 200 105 95
Cambodian (Khmer) 120 65 50 830 395 435
Chinese 125 50 70 10,115 4,935 5,175
Filipino 220 95 125 4,490 2,035 2,455
Hmong 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 105 70 40
Japanese 30 15 20 285 140 145
Karen 70 35 35 205 110 90
Korean 20 10 15 645 345 295
Laotian 110 60 55 510 260 250
Malaysian 10 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 130 75 65
Thai 235 105 125 365 155 210
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 50 35 2,665 1,330 1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 315 160 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 0 10 310 160 150
Oceania origins 10 0 0 310 175 135
Australian 10 0 10 190 95 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 50 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 45 15
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,995 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
Owner 6,900 ... ... 115,780 ... ...
Renter 3,095 ... ... 43,270 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Condominium 375 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not condominium 9,625 ... ... 149,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 775 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,020 ... ... 17,475 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,245 ... ... 34,855 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,595 ... ... 66,705 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,125 ... ... 39,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,995 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,725 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
5 rooms 1,415 ... ... 22,135 ... ...
6 rooms 1,615 ... ... 25,195 ... ...
7 rooms 1,490 ... ... 23,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,755 ... ... 55,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,795 ... ... 156,830 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 200 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Suitable 9,415 ... ... 152,495 ... ...
Not suitable 580 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,995 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
1960 or before 3,290 ... ... 54,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,900 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,015 ... ... 14,250 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,545 ... ... 22,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 740 ... ... 12,825 ... ...
2006 to 2010 345 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 165 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,450 ... ... 148,630 ... ...
Major repairs needed 545 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,135 ... ... 98,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,590 ... ... 58,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 265 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,995 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 18,565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,495 ... ... 26,105 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,910 ... ... 33,895 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,015 ... ... 32,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,650 ... ... 24,255 ... ...
75 to 84 years 950 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,785 ... ... 157,885 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,700 ... ... 124,345 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,085 ... ... 33,535 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,905 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 114,735 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.4 ... ... 59.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 925 ... ... 957 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 1,091 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 190,095 ... ... 200,559 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,319 ... ... 246,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,085 ... ... 43,245 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.1 ... ... 17.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.7 ... ... 44.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 816 ... ... 784 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 836 ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,325 158,165 166,160
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,625 3,910 3,710 62,035 30,885 31,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,095 3,020 3,080 100,700 49,675 51,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,260 3,300 3,960 161,595 77,605 83,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,310 1,005 305 21,595 15,845 5,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 650 465 185 9,350 5,770 3,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 665 545 120 12,250 10,080 2,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,810 1,425 2,385 70,380 29,455 40,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 260 95 165 5,795 2,480 3,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,875 775 1,100 63,825 29,825 34,000
Bachelor's degree 1,330 520 810 42,945 18,990 23,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 50 90 4,650 2,025 2,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 35 15 1,965 1,205 760
Master's degree 310 145 170 11,980 6,165 5,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 15 2,290 1,440 850
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,025 6,385 6,640 206,545 100,645 105,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,955 2,110 1,845 23,580 12,745 10,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,780 1,915 1,860 60,760 30,850 29,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,295 2,365 2,930 122,205 57,045 65,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 870 685 185 14,140 10,335 3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 345 110 6,100 3,795 2,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 415 340 75 8,040 6,540 1,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,885 1,065 1,820 54,650 22,660 31,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 45 110 3,845 1,635 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,385 570 815 49,570 22,425 27,145
Bachelor's degree 990 400 590 32,960 14,185 18,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 25 70 3,650 1,525 2,125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 10 1,585 915 670
Master's degree 240 105 135 9,605 4,775 4,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 15 1,765 1,025 745
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,980 10,220 10,755 324,330 158,165 166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,720 6,925 6,795 162,730 80,560 82,175
Education 435 95 340 10,720 2,665 8,055
13. Education 435 95 345 10,720 2,665 8,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 185 65 120 3,895 1,695 2,195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 510 380 135
50. Visual and performing arts 145 40 105 3,380 1,315 2,060
Humanities 275 100 175 6,710 2,710 4,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 660 135 525
23. English language and literature/letters 40 15 25 1,695 555 1,145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 10 40 1,515 605 910
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 25 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 355 215 140
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 50 55 715 405 305
54. History 25 0 15 1,215 670 550
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 510 110 395
Social and behavioural sciences and law 700 155 545 18,025 5,795 12,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 175 20 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 30 20 2,240 1,095 1,145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 10 235 3,745 215 3,530
22. Legal professions and studies 90 15 80 2,595 905 1,690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 225 40 190
42. Psychology 80 20 60 3,680 965 2,715
45. Social sciences 200 80 120 5,355 2,555 2,800
Business, management and public administration 1,365 425 945 29,620 11,305 18,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 80 20 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 25 100 2,965 545 2,420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 400 835 26,575 10,740 15,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 110 110 5,600 2,665 2,940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 35 2,420 970 1,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 20 45 1,150 480 670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 15
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 1,485 1,035 455
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 20 525 185 350
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 200 110 85 5,560 3,395 2,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 95 70 4,410 2,885 1,525
25. Library science 10 0 10 290 45 245
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 810 440 370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,670 1,550 120 38,430 35,565 2,865
04. Architecture and related services 40 20 20 1,030 780 250
14. Engineering 165 135 25 8,315 6,965 1,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 380 330 50 7,340 6,565 775
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 350 345 10 6,290 6,160 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 470 455 10 6,985 6,825 160
48. Precision production 270 270 0 8,465 8,265 205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 220 85 2,405 1,535 870
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 195 55 1,780 1,155 625
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 25 30 625 385 245
Health and related fields 1,295 185 1,110 29,585 5,415 24,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 20 50 1,935 1,005 935
51. Health professions and related programs 1,220 155 1,065 27,230 4,135 23,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 420 275 140
Personal, protective and transportation services 605 280 325 11,025 4,835 6,185
12. Personal and culinary services 355 70 290 6,450 1,315 5,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 35 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 50 10
43. Security and protective services 120 90 35 3,175 2,270 905
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 125 0 1,305 1,170 135
Other 0 0 0 25 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 15 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,030 6,390 6,640 206,545 100,640 105,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,730 4,025 3,705 84,345 43,595 40,750
Education 255 45 210 7,410 1,690 5,715
13. Education 255 45 215 7,410 1,695 5,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 115 35 85 2,885 1,200 1,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 10 15 370 255 110
50. Visual and performing arts 95 20 75 2,520 945 1,575
Humanities 190 70 120 4,550 1,800 2,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 495 85 415
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 1,105 365 740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 30 1,120 445 675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 25 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 245 150 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 40 35 470 290 180
54. History 20 0 15 750 380 370
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 335 65 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 555 110 445 14,355 4,325 10,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 120 15 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 1,900 925 970
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 0 210 3,085 160 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 80 10 75 2,080 600 1,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 155 25 130
42. Psychology 55 15 40 2,800 620 2,175
45. Social sciences 130 55 80 4,215 1,975 2,240
Business, management and public administration 1,000 310 695 22,930 8,460 14,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 20 75 2,355 410 1,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 900 290 615 20,525 8,035 12,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 75 85 3,830 1,720 2,115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 30 1,615 595 1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 10 25 845 330 515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 35 20 10 995 665 325
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 15 360 120 240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 80 70 4,640 2,875 1,765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 75 55 3,830 2,525 1,305
25. Library science 10 0 10 175 20 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 595 320 275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,230 1,125 110 28,260 25,890 2,370
04. Architecture and related services 35 15 15 855 650 210
14. Engineering 135 105 30 6,520 5,365 1,155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 285 235 50 5,650 4,970 680
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 230 225 10 4,180 4,095 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 325 0 4,805 4,680 125
48. Precision production 215 215 0 6,245 6,130 115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 150 80 1,795 1,100 695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 185 130 55 1,335 815 525
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 15 20 460 290 170
Health and related fields 910 130 785 23,105 4,230 18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 15 40 1,380 700 680
51. Health professions and related programs 855 110 745 21,410 3,330 18,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 315 195 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 490 235 255 8,420 3,750 4,675
12. Personal and culinary services 285 55 230 4,865 1,000 3,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 30 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 20 10
43. Security and protective services 85 60 25 2,420 1,720 700
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 115 0 1,075 975 100
Other 0 0 0 25 15 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,975 10,220 10,755 324,330 158,165 166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,720 6,925 6,795 162,730 80,560 82,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,260 3,295 3,960 161,595 77,605 83,990
Location of study inside Canada 6,460 2,900 3,560 133,810 63,065 70,745
Same as province or territory of residence 6,210 2,810 3,405 129,310 60,805 68,510
Different than province or territory of residence 245 90 155 4,500 2,260 2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 800 400 400 27,785 14,545 13,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 95 100 8,535 4,585 3,950
Philippines 110 50 65 1,445 510 940
India 20 15 10 1,880 1,060 820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 30 20 1,820 1,130 690
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 1,850 860 990
France 0 10 0 180 110 75
Other 405 210 200 12,075 6,295 5,785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,025 6,385 6,640 206,545 100,645 105,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,730 4,025 3,705 84,340 43,590 40,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,295 2,360 2,930 122,205 57,050 65,155
Location of study inside Canada 4,720 2,080 2,640 101,900 46,965 54,940
Same as province or territory of residence 4,560 2,010 2,550 98,730 45,360 53,365
Different than province or territory of residence 155 70 85 3,175 1,605 1,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 575 285 290 20,300 10,085 10,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 65 50 6,545 3,435 3,110
Philippines 75 35 40 1,065 365 705
India 20 15 10 1,315 645 670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 885 515 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 0 1,245 565 680
France 10 0 0 125 75 50
Other 330 155 175 9,120 4,485 4,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,330 158,165 166,160
In the labour force 12,360 6,750 5,605 195,090 101,860 93,230
Employed 11,615 6,425 5,185 180,800 94,415 86,380
Unemployed 740 330 415 14,290 7,445 6,845
Not in the labour force 8,620 3,470 5,145 129,240 56,305 72,935
Participation rate 58.9 66.0 52.1 60.2 64.4 56.1
Employment rate 55.4 62.8 48.2 55.7 59.7 52.0
Unemployment rate 6.0 4.9 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 20,980 10,225 10,755 324,330 158,165 166,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,105 3,290 4,815 124,930 54,050 70,880
Worked 12,875 6,935 5,940 199,400 104,115 95,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,545 3,985 2,560 102,740 59,260 43,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,330 2,950 3,380 96,660 44,860 51,800
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.6 41.8 43.2 43.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,355 6,750 5,605 195,090 101,860 93,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 5,410 2,540 2,870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,100 6,635 5,460 189,675 99,320 90,360
Employee 10,820 5,775 5,045 172,290 88,150 84,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,280 860 420 17,385 11,170 6,215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,355 6,755 5,610 195,090 101,860 93,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 5,415 2,540 2,870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,100 6,635 5,460 189,680 99,320 90,360
0 Management occupations 1,230 850 380 16,460 10,350 6,110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,435 430 1,000 24,525 6,975 17,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 285 80 11,480 9,495 1,985
3 Health occupations 575 80 495 15,255 2,745 12,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 770 145 625 19,215 5,980 13,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 50 125 3,620 1,515 2,105
6 Sales and service occupations 2,555 960 1,595 44,590 17,425 27,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,435 2,305 130 29,820 27,860 1,960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,030 655 380 4,065 2,860 1,210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,525 880 645 20,645 14,115 6,530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,360 6,755 5,605 195,090 101,860 93,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 5,410 2,540 2,875
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,095 6,635 5,465 189,675 99,320 90,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,050 1,280 770 5,250 3,175 2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 460 430 30
22 Utilities 50 35 10 1,010 750 260
23 Construction 960 885 75 10,800 9,550 1,250
31-33 Manufacturing 2,105 1,465 645 38,355 28,490 9,860
41 Wholesale trade 600 355 240 5,390 3,595 1,790
44-45 Retail trade 1,225 460 765 20,275 8,870 11,405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 670 545 125 8,470 6,210 2,260
51 Information and cultural industries 95 55 35 2,040 1,105 935
52 Finance and insurance 225 80 145 5,960 2,005 3,950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 85 55 2,450 1,375 1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 390 175 210 9,215 5,315 3,900
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 135 80 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 330 190 135 8,420 4,950 3,470
61 Educational services 540 90 450 13,815 4,205 9,610
62 Health care and social assistance 1,020 140 885 23,440 3,795 19,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 135 65 70 5,010 2,445 2,565
72 Accommodation and food services 835 315 520 14,285 5,435 8,850
81 Other services (except public administration) 505 290 215 7,775 3,745 4,030
91 Public administration 210 105 100 7,135 3,800 3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,615 6,420 5,190 180,800 94,415 86,385
Worked at home 755 395 360 8,030 4,070 3,960
Worked outside Canada 70 45 25 6,695 4,235 2,460
No fixed workplace address 1,270 1,025 250 16,625 11,965 4,665
Worked at usual place 9,520 4,965 4,555 149,440 74,145 75,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,520 4,965 4,555 149,440 74,150 75,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,930 2,840 3,090 80,385 37,465 42,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,005 1,820 1,180 64,670 34,345 30,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 555 295 260 4,080 2,140 1,945
Commute to a different province or territory 25 10 20 305 200 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,790 5,985 4,805 166,070 86,110 79,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,730 4,890 3,840 142,255 74,840 67,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,180 590 590 10,425 4,680 5,740
Public transit 70 10 55 4,725 1,950 2,780
Walked 545 295 250 5,650 2,650 3,000
Bicycle 145 120 25 1,605 1,185 420
Other method 125 80 45 1,410 800 610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,790 5,985 4,810 166,070 86,110 79,960
Less than 15 minutes 5,965 3,070 2,890 57,435 27,905 29,525
15 to 29 minutes 2,670 1,475 1,190 74,160 38,935 35,230
30 to 44 minutes 935 630 305 24,580 13,720 10,865
45 to 59 minutes 930 605 320 6,605 3,675 2,935
60 minutes and over 290 195 95 3,285 1,875 1,410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,790 5,985 4,805 166,070 86,105 79,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,320 905 420 11,780 7,875 3,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,345 1,600 745 32,235 21,895 10,345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,855 1,535 1,315 38,965 19,815 19,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,585 610 970 30,650 11,125 19,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 845 265 580 16,765 6,590 10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,075 765 35,670 18,815 16,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,380 7,175 6,205 206,270 107,515 98,755
Single responses 13,190 7,075 6,115 204,315 106,595 97,725
Official languages 12,890 6,870 6,015 202,910 105,785 97,130
English 12,845 6,870 5,980 201,250 105,395 95,855
French 40 0 40 1,660 390 1,275
Non-official languages 305 205 100 1,400 810 595
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 305 205 100 1,400 805 595
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 10 225 155 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 225 155 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 195 135 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 70 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 185 80 560 340 230
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 60 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 10 30
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 70 40 155 100 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 50 20 95 60 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 60 35 25
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 115 30 305 195 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 45 15 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 130 110 25 235 165 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 445 255 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 435 255 180
Cantonese 0 0 0 170 105 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 225 130 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 15 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 15 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 100 90 1,955 925 1,030
English and French 25 15 15 650 235 415
English and non-official language 155 90 70 1,250 665 585
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 50 20 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,380 7,175 6,205 206,265 107,515 98,755
None 12,065 6,410 5,655 197,105 103,255 93,845
English 180 95 80 1,525 550 970
French 135 65 70 2,850 1,050 1,800
Non-official language 975 585 390 4,645 2,575 2,070
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 975 585 390 4,635 2,575 2,060
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 30 10 15
French and non-official language 20 15 10 115 60 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,595 12,680 12,915 387,195 190,495 196,700
Non-movers 22,310 11,005 11,305 341,930 167,840 174,095
Movers 3,285 1,675 1,610 45,265 22,655 22,610
Non-migrants 1,895 905 990 27,640 13,795 13,840
Migrants 1,390 770 625 17,630 8,855 8,770
Internal migrants 1,165 625 545 13,365 6,660 6,710
Intraprovincial migrants 1,030 560 470 11,330 5,595 5,735
Interprovincial migrants 135 65 70 2,035 1,055 975
External migrants 225 145 80 4,260 2,200 2,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 24,255 11,960 12,295 370,750 181,915 188,835
Non-movers 16,200 7,985 8,220 242,770 118,720 124,045
Movers 8,055 3,980 4,075 127,985 63,195 64,790
Non-migrants 4,560 2,170 2,390 76,640 37,555 39,080
Migrants 3,495 1,810 1,685 51,345 25,635 25,710
Internal migrants 2,810 1,430 1,380 38,445 18,910 19,540
Intraprovincial migrants 2,570 1,290 1,280 33,790 16,535 17,260
Interprovincial migrants 245 140 105 4,655 2,375 2,280
External migrants 685 380 305 12,895 6,725 6,170

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Leamington, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario and Essex, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: