Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Alberta [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Albert, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Alberta [Province]
	Data quality , St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberta [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,589	...	...	4,067,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,466	...	...	3,645,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,446	...	...	1,654,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,954	...	...	1,527,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,353.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48.45	...	...	640,330.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,590	32,020	33,570	4,067,175	2,039,410	2,027,765
0 to 14 years	12,215	6,250	5,965	779,155	399,570	379,580
0 to 4 years	3,580	1,840	1,745	266,515	136,520	129,995
5 to 9 years	4,305	2,195	2,105	270,715	138,990	131,725
10 to 14 years	4,330	2,220	2,115	241,920	124,060	117,860
15 to 64 years	43,315	21,235	22,075	2,787,805	1,408,150	1,379,655
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,265	2,090	240,035	123,625	116,410
20 to 24 years	3,995	2,115	1,880	261,830	133,990	127,840
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,720	1,715	310,940	156,715	154,225
30 to 34 years	3,950	1,910	2,045	333,175	167,555	165,620
35 to 39 years	4,215	1,995	2,225	305,505	153,655	151,850
40 to 44 years	4,565	2,190	2,370	281,205	142,545	138,660
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,240	2,425	269,030	135,855	133,180
50 to 54 years	5,030	2,425	2,600	284,310	142,205	142,100
55 to 59 years	4,940	2,390	2,555	275,540	138,565	136,970
60 to 64 years	4,170	1,995	2,175	226,230	113,440	112,790
65 years and over	10,065	4,530	5,530	500,215	231,690	268,530
65 to 69 years	3,550	1,660	1,890	173,680	85,500	88,180
70 to 74 years	2,460	1,185	1,270	117,035	56,430	60,610
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	895	83,955	39,105	44,845
80 to 84 years	1,155	485	670	62,165	27,590	34,575
85 years and over	1,225	420	805	63,385	23,065	40,320
85 to 89 years	745	275	465	39,965	16,050	23,915
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	18,025	5,755	12,275
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	4,735	1,145	3,595
100 years and over	15	5	10	650	115	535
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.5	17.8	19.2	19.6	18.7
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	68.5	69.0	68.0
65 years and over	15.3	14.1	16.5	12.3	11.4	13.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	39.9	38.9	40.9	37.8	37.2	38.4
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.9	36.7	36.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,955	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Single-detached house	17,535	...	...	946,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	62,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,275	...	...	471,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	86,765	...	...
Row house	1,730	...	...	116,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	43,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	223,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	47,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,950	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
1 person	4,360	...	...	366,080	...	...
2 persons	8,665	...	...	524,415	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	245,075	...	...
4 persons	4,540	...	...	233,770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	158,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,415	...	...	3,978,145	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,380	25,770	27,600	3,288,020	1,639,835	1,648,185
Married or living common law	34,005	16,940	17,065	1,969,300	988,410	980,895
Married	29,850	14,880	14,970	1,648,945	828,155	820,790
Living common law	4,155	2,060	2,090	320,350	160,250	160,100
Not married and not living common law	19,375	8,830	10,545	1,318,720	651,430	667,290
Never married	12,605	6,805	5,800	905,700	505,310	400,390
Separated	1,130	470	660	76,150	34,000	42,150
Divorced	3,105	1,070	2,040	195,850	82,040	113,815
Widowed	2,530	490	2,040	141,020	30,080	110,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,240	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
2 persons	9,025	...	...	540,850	...	...
3 persons	4,050	...	...	235,245	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	227,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	111,330	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,240	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
Total couple families	16,690	...	...	953,325	...	...
Married couples	14,615	...	...	793,195	...	...
Common-law couples	2,075	...	...	160,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	161,260	...	...
Female parent	1,955	...	...	123,490	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	37,770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,685	...	...	953,325	...	...
Couples without children	7,535	...	...	443,665	...	...
Couples with children	9,150	...	...	509,655	...	...
1 child	3,250	...	...	190,010	...	...
2 children	4,195	...	...	213,910	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	105,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	161,260	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	97,180	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	45,235	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	18,845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	3,225	4,070	678,535	356,875	321,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,955	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One-census-family households	18,485	...	...	1,039,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,215	...	...	414,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,270	...	...	625,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	36,120	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,095	...	...	451,570	...	...
One-person households	4,360	...	...	366,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	85,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,730	31,755	32,975	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English only	57,525	28,510	29,020	3,698,765	1,869,670	1,829,095
French only	45	20	25	3,895	1,725	2,165
English and French	7,045	3,185	3,865	264,720	124,400	140,315
Neither English nor French	110	45	65	59,280	24,715	34,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,730	31,760	32,975	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English	62,710	30,805	31,900	3,880,685	1,950,980	1,929,705
French	1,755	830	935	71,535	37,205	34,330
English and French	160	80	80	16,605	8,350	8,255
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	57,830	23,970	33,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,840	870	970	79,840	41,380	38,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.9	2.0	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,730	31,755	32,975	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
Single responses	63,905	31,365	32,540	3,934,580	1,975,615	1,958,970
Official languages	58,000	28,675	29,325	3,063,640	1,552,475	1,511,165
English	56,115	27,785	28,335	2,991,485	1,515,025	1,476,460
French	1,885	890	990	72,150	37,450	34,705
Non-official languages	5,910	2,695	3,215	870,940	423,140	447,805
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	23,835	11,290	12,550
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	18,295	8,665	9,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,750	1,305	1,445
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	14,960	7,105	7,850
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Plains Cree	10	5	5	720	280	435
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	35
Woods Cree	0	5	0	910	430	480
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	13,220	6,355	6,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	550	235	315
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	230	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	1,865	865	1,000
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,855	860	990
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	200	90	115
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	10
South Slavey	5	0	0	155	70	80
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	120	35	85
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Inuktitut	5	0	0	60	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	10	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	3,370	1,630	1,745
Dakota	0	0	0	350	165	185
Stoney	0	0	0	3,020	1,460	1,555
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,880	2,680	3,200	847,105	411,850	435,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	200	190	68,415	36,215	32,200
Berber languages	0	0	0	340	190	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	90	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cushitic languages	5	0	10	12,525	6,495	6,030
Bilen	0	0	0	315	185	130
Oromo	0	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,275
Somali	10	5	5	9,520	4,915	4,605
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages	380	195	180	55,425	29,450	25,980
Amharic	10	5	5	7,320	3,605	3,720
Arabic	345	175	165	40,540	21,840	18,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	400	210	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	145	80	65
Harari	0	0	0	260	135	120
Hebrew	5	5	5	960	505	460
Maltese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5,415	2,880	2,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	130	80	50
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	25,295	11,760	13,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,925	910	1,010
Vietnamese	50	20	30	23,350	10,840	12,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	960	365	600	115,405	50,190	65,210
Bikol	5	0	5	425	205	225
Cebuano	25	10	15	5,135	2,155	2,980
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	1,500	640	855
Ilocano	30	10	20	5,350	2,310	3,040
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	10	0	5	1,460	615	845
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	765	370	390
Pangasinan	0	0	0	290	115	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	330	540	99,035	43,120	55,920
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	305	145	160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	980	430	550
Creole languages	10	0	5	1,895	990	910
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	45	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,175	640	540
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	625	305	325
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	13,490	7,075	6,415
Kannada	5	5	0	535	270	265
Malayalam	25	10	10	6,345	3,285	3,060
Tamil	15	10	5	4,430	2,360	2,070
Telugu	0	0	0	2,130	1,135	995
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Indo-European languages	3,730	1,760	1,970	442,685	220,330	222,355
Albanian	25	10	15	2,345	1,270	1,075
Armenian	10	0	5	500	250	245
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	550	655	80,330	37,750	42,580
Baltic languages	20	10	10	1,010	475	535
Latvian	5	0	0	415	195	220
Lithuanian	15	10	5	600	285	315
Slavic languages	1,185	545	645	79,325	37,275	42,050
Belarusan	0	5	0	65	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	5	1,835	915	920
Bulgarian	15	5	5	1,545	790	755
Croatian	75	45	30	4,655	2,340	2,320
Czech	55	25	30	3,000	1,430	1,575
Macedonian	10	5	5	360	185	175
Polish	265	120	145	20,130	9,425	10,705
Russian	170	75	95	17,810	8,150	9,665
Serbian	45	20	20	4,020	2,035	1,985
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	970	480	485
Slovak	25	5	15	2,185	1,070	1,115
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	695	320	370
Ukrainian	510	225	280	21,835	9,985	11,850
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	215	120	100
Celtic languages	5	5	0	370	200	170
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	135	70	65
Welsh	0	0	0	175	85	80
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	104,260	51,525	52,735
Afrikaans	65	45	25	3,010	1,475	1,535
Danish	45	25	25	2,380	1,245	1,135
Dutch	330	150	185	16,135	8,095	8,045
Frisian	0	0	5	360	200	160
German	655	290	365	80,050	39,435	40,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Norwegian	10	5	5	815	370	445
Swedish	20	10	5	875	405	470
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	320	150	170
Yiddish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	40	20	20	3,130	1,655	1,475
Indo-Iranian languages	450	225	225	166,805	85,250	81,560
Indo-Aryan languages	330	170	165	145,900	74,320	71,580
Bengali	10	5	5	7,000	3,630	3,370
Gujarati	40	25	20	13,140	6,785	6,355
Hindi	95	55	40	17,055	8,675	8,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	60	50
Konkani	5	0	5	370	190	185
Marathi	5	0	5	1,510	775	730
Nepali	25	10	10	5,175	2,690	2,490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	45	68,695	34,935	33,760
Sindhi	0	0	0	2,770	1,300	1,475
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	2,590	1,320	1,265
Urdu	35	15	20	27,295	13,865	13,430
Iranian languages	115	55	60	19,600	10,235	9,365
Kurdish	10	10	0	1,550	845	705
Pashto	5	0	0	2,560	1,320	1,235
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	15,490	8,070	7,425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	1,310	695	615
Italic (Romance) languages	850	420	430	84,940	42,425	42,515
Catalan	0	5	0	75	30	45
Italian	245	145	105	11,375	5,760	5,615
Portuguese	125	55	70	9,050	4,380	4,670
Romanian	85	40	45	8,035	4,080	3,955
Spanish	395	180	215	56,370	28,160	28,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	40	10	25	4,875	1,715	3,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	45	20	25	17,920	8,485	9,435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Mongolian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	15,360	7,870	7,495
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	1,755	915	835
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	5	0	275	155	120
Ewe	5	0	0	245	145	100
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	230	120	100
Ga	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ganda	0	0	0	280	145	135
Igbo	0	0	0	1,165	625	540
Lingala	5	0	0	270	130	140
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	605	305	295
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	805	405	400
Shona	5	0	0	1,100	545	555
Swahili	15	5	5	2,380	1,160	1,215
Wolof	0	0	0	280	165	110
Yoruba	5	5	0	2,435	1,305	1,125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	3,370	1,640	1,735
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,395	1,330
Dinka	0	0	0	1,345	705	640
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,375	685	690
Sign languages	10	5	5	830	440	390
American Sign Language	5	0	5	335	165	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	495	275	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	160	210	122,450	57,740	64,705
Chinese languages	375	165	215	120,375	56,675	63,700
Cantonese	230	110	125	59,145	27,755	31,385
Hakka	5	0	5	990	465	530
Mandarin	110	40	70	50,660	23,940	26,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	3,060	1,375	1,695
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	630	305	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5,725	2,770	2,955
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,065	1,005
Burmese	0	0	0	430	230	200
Karenic languages	0	0	0	795	415	380
Tibetan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	130	140
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	2,670	955	1,710
Lao	5	5	0	1,020	485	535
Thai	15	5	15	1,630	465	1,165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	45	20	20	4,050	2,250	1,800
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	365	215	155
Turkish	25	10	15	3,140	1,760	1,375
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uzbek	5	5	0	205	115	90
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages	85	40	45	7,470	3,600	3,870
Estonian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Finnish	5	0	5	810	330	480
Hungarian	80	40	40	6,470	3,185	3,285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	690	415	280
Multiple responses	825	390	435	92,070	44,900	47,175
English and French	255	120	130	10,230	4,950	5,280
English and non-official language	530	255	280	77,520	37,815	39,705
French and non-official language	15	5	10	2,685	1,375	1,305
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,640	760	880
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,730	31,760	32,975	4,026,655	2,020,510	2,006,145
Single responses	63,520	31,200	32,315	3,837,615	1,928,230	1,909,385
Official languages	61,535	30,255	31,280	3,354,885	1,690,490	1,664,395
English	60,910	29,975	30,930	3,327,255	1,676,360	1,650,895
French	620	275	345	27,630	14,130	13,500
Non-official languages	1,980	950	1,040	482,725	237,740	244,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,970	4,940	5,020
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,575	3,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,110	555	555
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,875	2,925	2,945
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	600	300	295
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	325	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	540	280	260
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,095
Dakota	0	0	0	175	85	85
Stoney	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,980	950	1,035	472,760	232,800	239,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	100	110	43,770	22,535	21,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	90	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	9,220	4,750	4,470
Bilen	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	0	0	0	2,075	1,060	1,015
Somali	5	0	5	6,850	3,520	3,325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	195	95	100	34,310	17,660	16,655
Amharic	0	0	0	4,915	2,390	2,530
Arabic	185	90	95	24,230	12,555	11,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	260	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	40
Harari	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	460	235	225
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	5	3,955	2,095	1,860
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	16,355	7,635	8,715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	960	460	500
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15,380	7,175	8,205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	490	225	275	60,860	28,765	32,100
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	10	5	5	2,110	1,015	1,090
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	470	215	255
Ilocano	10	5	5	1,975	935	1,035
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	405	205	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	55,105	26,005	29,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	125	60	60
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	280	120	155
Creole languages	5	0	5	970	495	475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	655	345	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	270	125	140
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	8,460	4,335	4,125
Kannada	0	0	0	210	105	105
Malayalam	15	5	5	4,060	2,070	1,990
Tamil	10	10	0	2,915	1,515	1,395
Telugu	5	0	0	1,245	635	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-European languages	965	470	500	230,270	115,280	114,995
Albanian	15	0	10	1,060	570	485
Armenian	5	0	0	215	115	105
Balto-Slavic languages	290	135	160	30,220	14,820	15,400
Baltic languages	10	5	5	410	210	200
Latvian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lithuanian	10	5	5	250	125	120
Slavic languages	285	130	155	29,815	14,610	15,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	785	400	385
Bulgarian	10	5	10	825	415	405
Croatian	20	10	10	1,800	905	895
Czech	20	10	10	875	440	430
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Polish	55	25	30	7,705	3,675	4,030
Russian	90	45	45	10,145	4,965	5,175
Serbian	15	10	10	2,100	1,045	1,055
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	315	160	155
Slovak	5	0	5	710	345	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Ukrainian	65	30	40	4,180	2,060	2,110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	40,915	20,280	20,625
Afrikaans	50	35	20	1,705	835	875
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	20	15	5	1,980	985	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	55	25	35	36,295	18,010	18,290
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Swedish	5	5	5	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	215	210
Greek	15	5	10	1,015	490	525
Indo-Iranian languages	235	115	120	111,975	56,535	55,445
Indo-Aryan languages	180	90	90	98,610	49,790	48,815
Bengali	10	5	5	4,530	2,300	2,225
Gujarati	15	5	5	8,025	4,085	3,935
Hindi	40	20	20	9,945	5,115	4,825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Konkani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Marathi	5	0	0	845	440	405
Nepali	10	5	5	3,710	1,905	1,805
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	51,010	25,720	25,295
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,240	575	665
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	1,480	750	730
Urdu	30	15	15	17,600	8,795	8,810
Iranian languages	55	20	30	12,720	6,415	6,305
Kurdish	10	5	0	850	440	410
Pashto	5	0	5	1,640	845	795
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	10,230	5,135	5,100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	650	325	325
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	44,830	22,445	22,385
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	20	10	5	2,840	1,275	1,560
Portuguese	20	10	10	3,905	1,875	2,030
Romanian	45	25	25	4,135	2,115	2,020
Spanish	190	95	95	33,910	17,160	16,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	20	5	15	2,245	945	1,300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Georgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Korean	25	10	10	12,775	6,205	6,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5,600	2,725	2,875
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	845	415	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ganda	0	0	0	95	50	50
Igbo	0	0	0	265	125	145
Lingala	0	0	5	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	280	135	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	350	175	170
Shona	0	0	0	410	190	225
Swahili	0	0	0	1,090	530	565
Wolof	5	0	0	170	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	0	690	340	350
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	1,015	485	535
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	1,525	765	755
Dinka	0	0	0	800	420	380
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	725	350	375
Sign languages	15	10	5	1,095	630	465
American Sign Language	0	5	0	325	170	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	765	455	310
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	80	82,380	39,230	43,155
Chinese languages	140	65	75	80,880	38,455	42,420
Cantonese	65	35	35	38,275	17,810	20,460
Hakka	5	0	0	315	135	185
Mandarin	70	25	40	37,125	18,030	19,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	1,245	540	705
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	340	175	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	3,550	1,760	1,785
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,500	770	730
Burmese	0	0	0	280	145	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	665	340	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	1,130	505	625
Lao	0	0	0	465	215	245
Thai	5	5	5	655	285	370
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	25	15	10	2,390	1,270	1,120
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	155	90	75
Turkish	15	5	10	1,945	1,030	915
Uyghur	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uzbek	5	5	0	135	70	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	25
Uralic languages	20	10	10	2,130	1,040	1,085
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	5	0	0	105	50	50
Hungarian	15	5	10	1,995	980	1,015
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	140	95
Multiple responses	1,215	560	655	189,040	92,280	96,760
English and French	140	65	80	6,885	3,410	3,475
English and non-official language	1,040	475	565	178,070	86,895	91,170
French and non-official language	10	0	10	1,125	540	580
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	2,965	1,430	1,530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,730	31,755	32,970	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
None	60,110	29,670	30,440	3,492,295	1,760,240	1,732,055
English	1,370	655	710	221,305	110,655	110,650
French	1,140	510	630	41,840	19,470	22,375
Non-official language	2,050	890	1,160	262,255	125,640	136,615
Aboriginal	25	5	15	17,430	8,325	9,105
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	880	1,145	244,825	117,315	127,510
English and French	15	5	10	1,535	775	760
English and non-official language	10	10	5	4,545	2,345	2,195
French and non-official language	35	15	20	2,795	1,340	1,455
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	50	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,095	24,330	25,765	3,053,470	1,528,275	1,525,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,581	69,820	40,172	42,717	54,891	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,110	24,335	25,780	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,391	58,090	35,659	38,067	47,131	30,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,190	23,845	24,340	2,839,590	1,458,560	1,381,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,773	67,625	36,755	42,330	54,528	32,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,090	10,305	17,785	1,785,065	711,210	1,073,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,914	7,493	4,157	4,093	3,834	4,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,965	20,920	20,040	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,121	68,421	38,827	42,679	54,361	32,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,095	24,295	25,795	3,054,555	1,528,100	1,526,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,498	97,848	50,562	62,778	80,001	45,535
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,110	24,295	25,810	3,055,230	1,528,240	1,526,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,839	76,602	42,117	50,683	62,938	38,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,155	23,770	24,380	2,840,675	1,458,210	1,382,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,057	96,381	48,344	62,997	80,282	44,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,060	10,300	17,760	1,784,345	710,105	1,074,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,551	8,388	7,066	7,175	7,298	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,965	20,965	20,000	2,473,665	1,299,805	1,173,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,413	86,618	47,278	59,343	74,073	43,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,740	11,465	8,280	1,152,385	669,770	482,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,804	91,667	63,789	64,090	73,781	53,836
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	92,999	109,160	70,616	81,586	94,822	63,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.3	90.4	93.3	95.8	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	77.9	72.7	76.5	78.9	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.7	9.6	6.7	4.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without total income	2,110	1,055	1,055	152,585	74,410	78,170
With total income	50,100	24,330	25,765	3,053,470	1,528,280	1,525,190
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.2	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,550	1,885	3,670	389,580	146,450	243,130
$10,000 to $19,999	5,080	1,680	3,405	385,235	147,125	238,110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,855	1,640	3,210	364,915	142,810	222,105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,165	1,615	2,550	305,680	131,185	174,490
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,710	2,585	286,615	133,715	152,900
$50,000 to $59,999	4,050	1,830	2,220	247,830	124,720	123,115
$60,000 to $69,999	3,715	1,845	1,870	205,840	114,405	91,430
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	1,635	1,420	165,640	99,645	65,995
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,505	1,110	132,720	82,700	50,020
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	1,470	1,095	114,010	70,655	43,350
$100,000 and over	10,150	7,520	2,635	455,410	334,865	120,550
$100,000 to $149,999	6,390	4,440	1,950	274,185	191,710	82,475
$150,000 and over	3,760	3,080	685	181,225	143,150	38,075
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,365
Without after-tax income	2,095	1,055	1,040	151,915	74,270	77,645
With after-tax income	50,110	24,335	25,780	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,795	1,920	3,875	399,005	149,280	249,725
$10,000 to $19,999	5,370	1,770	3,595	402,780	154,330	248,450
$20,000 to $29,999	5,600	1,945	3,655	420,955	166,650	254,300
$30,000 to $39,999	5,270	2,090	3,180	377,590	169,665	207,925
$40,000 to $49,999	5,555	2,395	3,160	347,960	172,595	175,365
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,490	2,385	276,970	153,985	122,985
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	2,135	1,750	208,265	127,045	81,220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,035	1,425	160,580	100,970	59,610
$80,000 and over	10,305	7,560	2,745	460,030	333,895	126,140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	1,760	1,035	121,015	78,400	42,620
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,410	590	82,020	57,375	24,645
$100,000 and over	5,510	4,385	1,125	257,000	198,120	58,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without employment income	11,240	4,465	6,780	732,385	301,060	431,330
With employment income	40,965	20,925	20,040	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,035
Percentage with employment income	78.5	82.4	74.7	77.2	81.2	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,395	1,955	2,440	273,835	122,830	151,005
$5,000 to $9,999	2,560	1,040	1,520	164,095	68,100	95,990
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,520	2,525	274,105	113,680	160,430
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,235	1,955	235,620	96,855	138,760
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,125	1,770	227,450	100,650	126,805
$40,000 to $49,999	3,045	1,195	1,850	219,155	103,680	115,475
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	1,270	1,695	195,145	99,285	95,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,310	1,445	163,465	92,950	70,515
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,265	1,050	135,150	83,240	51,910
$80,000 and over	12,790	9,005	3,785	585,640	420,365	165,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,260	865	111,045	71,210	39,835
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,350	975	99,785	62,305	37,480
$100,000 and over	8,340	6,395	1,945	374,815	286,855	87,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,905	...	...	93,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,103	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	366,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,290	...	...	47,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,374	...	...	41,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,595	...	...	1,161,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,532	...	...	111,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,129	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,955	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	153,694	...	...	125,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,076	...	...	101,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,355	...	...	365,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,311	...	...	64,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,764	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,600	...	...	1,162,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,013	...	...	144,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,599	...	...	116,821	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	21,660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	13,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	18,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	33,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	51,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	38,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	42,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	46,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	46,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	46,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	95,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	95,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	92,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	88,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	84,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,455	...	...	712,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,020	...	...	184,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,665	...	...	142,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,060	...	...	181,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,710	...	...	202,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	23,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	13,860	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	18,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	34,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	55,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	44,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	50,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	55,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	57,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	705	...	...	59,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	...	...	119,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	116,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	112,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	106,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	95,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,990	...	...	565,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,525	...	...	192,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	132,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,635	...	...	240,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,110	...	...	1,099,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,667	...	...	109,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,288	...	...	93,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,135	...	...	407,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,078	...	...	101,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,166	...	...	86,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	511,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	167,484	...	...	133,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,354	...	...	111,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	146,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	62,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,369	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,095	...	...	1,101,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	171,798	...	...	144,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,247	...	...	116,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	408,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,810	...	...	137,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,113	...	...	110,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,265	...	...	512,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,859	...	...	169,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,481	...	...	135,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,370	...	...	145,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,261	...	...	80,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,359	...	...	68,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,265	2,750	3,515	577,475	308,835	268,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	51,546	60,690	45,294	42,598	47,903	37,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,883	50,532	39,564	37,648	41,340	33,785
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,280	2,665	3,615	573,385	306,195	267,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,915	74,042	56,452	56,856	63,468	49,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,175	58,770	47,315	46,559	50,990	41,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,725	6,635	8,090	1,527,695	739,210	788,485
In the bottom decile	2,105	935	1,165	293,490	143,880	149,605
In the second decile	2,150	880	1,265	278,635	128,055	150,575
In the third decile	2,860	1,280	1,580	297,695	142,090	155,605
In the fourth decile	3,425	1,560	1,860	315,570	154,815	160,760
In the fifth decile	4,185	1,975	2,215	342,305	170,375	171,935
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,995	24,695	2,450,450	1,259,285	1,191,160
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,565	2,760	366,250	183,860	182,390
In the seventh decile	6,635	3,265	3,365	397,275	201,465	195,810
In the eighth decile	8,845	4,445	4,395	443,585	227,385	216,200
In the ninth decile	11,740	5,890	5,850	522,545	268,995	253,555
In the top decile	17,150	8,830	8,320	720,795	377,585	343,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,925,220	1,971,735	1,953,485
0 to 17 years	14,825	7,600	7,225	893,255	458,330	434,925
0 to 5 years	4,340	2,210	2,130	310,080	158,825	151,260
18 to 64 years	40,620	19,855	20,765	2,580,730	1,298,440	1,282,295
65 years and over	8,970	4,180	4,790	451,235	214,965	236,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,785	1,180	1,605	363,890	171,945	191,940
0 to 17 years	920	470	455	114,215	58,665	55,555
0 to 5 years	280	150	130	41,755	21,350	20,400
18 to 64 years	1,545	630	915	210,870	98,415	112,455
65 years and over	320	80	240	38,800	14,875	23,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.7	4.9	9.3	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.3	12.8	12.8	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	13.5	13.4	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.2	4.4	8.2	7.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	3.6	1.9	5.0	8.6	6.9	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,415	1,055	1,355	273,515	134,180	139,335
0 to 17 years	735	375	365	76,930	39,385	37,550
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	28,190	14,420	13,770
18 to 64 years	1,500	630	870	181,805	88,715	93,095
65 years and over	170	55	120	14,780	6,085	8,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.1	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.1	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	9.1	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.2	7.0	6.8	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.5	3.3	2.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Official languages	64,355	31,610	32,745	3,920,530	1,974,435	1,946,095
English	64,280	31,575	32,700	3,916,805	1,972,800	1,944,005
French	7,085	3,215	3,875	264,600	123,940	140,660
Non-official languages	8,055	3,705	4,350	1,082,425	527,770	554,655
Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	36,465	17,415	19,045
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	29,675	14,120	15,555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,905
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	23,465	11,155	12,310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	90	20	70
Plains Cree	40	20	15	1,580	620	965
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Woods Cree	10	0	10	1,135	525	610
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20,665	9,990	10,675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	955	425	530
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	925	415	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	2,640	1,255	1,385
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	2,630	1,250	1,380
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dene	0	0	10	2,010	975	1,035
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	190	90	100
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	145	75	70
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	4,050	2,005	2,045
Dakota	0	0	0	530	285	245
Stoney	0	0	0	3,650	1,790	1,855
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,000	3,685	4,315	1,046,245	510,495	535,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	355	330	96,210	50,675	45,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	540	335	205
Kabyle	0	0	0	225	125	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	210	110
Cushitic languages	20	0	10	15,445	8,055	7,385
Bilen	0	0	0	370	235	135
Oromo	0	0	0	3,125	1,625	1,500
Somali	15	10	10	12,030	6,240	5,795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Semitic languages	670	350	320	82,200	43,405	38,800
Amharic	10	10	10	10,870	5,595	5,275
Arabic	640	335	305	62,730	33,365	29,370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	10	430	225	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Harari	0	0	0	340	150	185
Hebrew	25	15	10	3,250	1,650	1,600
Maltese	0	10	0	145	85	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	7,315	3,915	3,400
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	450	250	205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	225	145
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	32,730	15,440	17,290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,700	1,375	1,330
Vietnamese	60	25	35	30,150	14,130	16,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	1,285	490	795	145,745	63,615	82,130
Bikol	0	0	0	330	150	180
Cebuano	50	10	40	6,690	2,940	3,750
Fijian	0	0	0	340	195	145
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,760	745	1,020
Ilocano	55	20	35	7,370	3,160	4,215
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malay	15	10	10	3,040	1,435	1,610
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	1,185	565	625
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	190	250
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,245	475	770	138,440	60,115	78,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	420	170	245
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,160	505	650
Creole languages	20	0	15	4,585	2,390	2,195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	255	140	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,675	1,425	1,250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	1,680	840	850
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	18,190	9,660	8,525
Kannada	15	0	10	1,035	520	515
Malayalam	20	10	15	8,150	4,255	3,900
Tamil	25	15	10	7,195	3,900	3,295
Telugu	0	10	0	2,910	1,560	1,345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-European languages	5,040	2,360	2,685	550,490	274,510	275,980
Albanian	0	0	0	2,880	1,550	1,325
Armenian	0	0	0	530	255	275
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	735	93,150	44,750	48,395
Baltic languages	25	10	10	1,360	660	705
Latvian	0	10	0	590	300	290
Lithuanian	20	10	10	775	360	415
Slavic languages	1,340	620	725	92,300	44,340	47,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bosnian	10	0	10	2,880	1,450	1,435
Bulgarian	55	20	35	1,795	945	850
Croatian	115	75	35	6,280	3,260	3,025
Czech	50	25	25	3,590	1,650	1,940
Macedonian	0	0	0	535	270	265
Polish	345	160	185	23,650	11,455	12,195
Russian	290	140	150	27,375	13,195	14,175
Serbian	45	25	20	5,355	2,630	2,730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,095	550	540
Slovak	25	10	10	2,780	1,495	1,285
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	735	360	375
Ukrainian	545	225	315	26,600	11,980	14,620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	130
Celtic languages	25	10	15	1,180	615	560
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	440	215	225
Welsh	15	0	10	315	180	130
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	450	220	225
Germanic languages	1,470	725	745	112,670	56,325	56,345
Afrikaans	95	65	35	5,165	2,655	2,515
Danish	45	20	30	2,800	1,360	1,440
Dutch	395	205	195	19,480	9,595	9,890
Frisian	0	0	0	475	275	205
German	915	445	470	83,010	41,905	41,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	70	95
Norwegian	35	15	20	1,450	635	810
Swedish	30	15	20	1,635	800	835
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	380	170	215
Yiddish	0	0	0	250	130	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,115	1,095	1,015
Greek	65	35	30	4,935	2,535	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages	630	305	320	206,725	106,045	100,675
Indo-Aryan languages	495	260	235	186,005	95,045	90,960
Bengali	0	0	0	8,530	4,385	4,140
Gujarati	65	25	45	18,005	8,945	9,055
Hindi	255	130	120	61,290	31,900	29,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	80	45
Konkani	10	0	0	625	300	320
Marathi	10	10	10	2,575	1,385	1,195
Nepali	0	0	0	5,510	3,000	2,510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	90,485	46,350	44,135
Sindhi	15	10	10	4,595	2,065	2,530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	10	3,800	1,925	1,875
Urdu	65	30	40	41,235	21,245	20,000
Iranian languages	150	60	90	22,140	11,665	10,475
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,930	1,100	825
Pashto	20	10	15	3,330	1,795	1,530
Persian (Farsi)	130	50	75	17,600	9,220	8,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,760	960	805
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	730	925	142,340	69,885	72,450
Catalan	0	0	0	170	95	80
Italian	405	220	185	19,900	9,875	10,020
Portuguese	225	100	125	12,670	6,255	6,415
Romanian	60	25	35	9,915	5,185	4,735
Spanish	1,005	415	585	104,445	50,960	53,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	125
Japanese	125	50	70	9,215	4,115	5,100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	65	30	35	19,950	9,405	10,545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	800	375	430
Mongolian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	29,430	14,980	14,450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	2,925	1,505	1,420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	620	325	290
Ewe	0	0	0	335	170	165
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ga	0	0	0	345	190	155
Ganda	0	0	0	610	305	305
Igbo	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,210
Lingala	0	0	0	1,240	640	605
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	830	420	410
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	1,155	605	550
Shona	10	0	10	1,810	850	960
Swahili	20	10	10	6,700	3,470	3,235
Wolof	0	0	0	600	365	235
Yoruba	35	25	15	5,930	3,035	2,890
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	6,585	3,265	3,320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	3,070	1,495	1,575
Dinka	0	0	0	1,655	825	825
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Sign languages	80	40	45	5,910	2,350	3,555
American Sign Language	50	20	30	3,085	1,130	1,955
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	2,855	1,230	1,625
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	240	220	141,860	67,945	73,915
Chinese languages	465	245	220	139,385	66,700	72,685
Cantonese	220	120	100	74,770	35,490	39,280
Hakka	30	15	15	1,180	515	660
Mandarin	235	110	120	70,510	33,310	37,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	85	50	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	4,140	1,765	2,380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	855	380	470
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	6,335	3,160	3,175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,290	1,300
Burmese	0	0	0	605	305	295
Karenic languages	0	0	0	805	415	390
Tibetan	0	0	0	860	430	430
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	215	235
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	3,705	1,510	2,195
Lao	0	0	0	1,520	730	795
Thai	40	10	25	2,400	850	1,545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkic languages	55	25	30	5,795	3,180	2,625
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	630	325	300
Turkish	40	15	20	4,255	2,420	1,835
Uyghur	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uzbek	0	0	0	425	200	225
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	170	180
Uralic languages	85	40	45	8,895	4,315	4,575
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Finnish	15	10	10	1,045	455	590
Hungarian	70	35	40	7,660	3,770	3,890
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	1,820	1,025	790
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,535	30,235	31,300	3,622,740	1,825,135	1,797,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,350	7,340	7,005	854,815	439,065	415,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,185	22,895	24,290	2,767,920	1,386,070	1,381,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,885	1,400	1,485	355,410	173,365	182,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,345	27,770	28,570	3,062,775	1,550,445	1,512,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,535	3,610	3,925	845,220	412,320	432,895
Before 1981	3,005	1,505	1,505	163,460	81,620	81,840
1981 to 1990	780	370	410	86,350	41,690	44,660
1991 to 2000	730	310	425	131,560	62,930	68,630
2001 to 2010	1,355	605	750	256,055	125,235	130,820
2001 to 2005	585	275	310	109,145	53,425	55,720
2006 to 2010	770	330	440	146,910	71,810	75,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,655	820	830	207,790	100,845	106,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	540	255	290	70,155	35,735	34,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,530	3,610	3,920	845,220	412,320	432,895
Under 5 years	850	480	375	82,175	42,200	39,975
5 to 14 years	1,635	865	775	149,815	77,820	71,995
15 to 24 years	1,595	690	905	168,965	78,215	90,755
25 to 44 years	3,115	1,415	1,695	372,805	180,265	192,535
45 years and over	340	165	180	71,450	33,820	37,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,535	3,610	3,925	845,215	412,325	432,895
Americas	945	405	540	103,540	49,345	54,190
Brazil	55	30	25	2,545	1,100	1,440
Colombia	25	0	15	9,535	4,570	4,960
El Salvador	35	25	15	7,255	3,725	3,530
Guyana	35	10	30	2,555	1,200	1,355
Haiti	0	0	0	1,270	675	600
Jamaica	75	25	50	6,845	3,170	3,680
Mexico	85	40	45	15,665	7,860	7,805
Peru	10	10	0	1,920	780	1,140
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	3,415	1,670	1,750
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	240	30,460	13,675	16,785
Other places of birth in Americas	150	75	75	22,075	10,925	11,150
Europe	3,580	1,780	1,805	189,770	95,355	94,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	4,555	2,325	2,230
Croatia	70	45	25	3,080	1,615	1,465
France	60	10	50	2,535	1,215	1,320
Germany	420	195	225	19,205	9,485	9,715
Greece	20	15	10	2,005	1,115	890
Hungary	60	35	25	3,665	1,880	1,785
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	90	115	3,935	2,100	1,835
Italy	160	90	70	8,110	4,370	3,745
Netherlands	305	165	140	14,035	7,420	6,610
Poland	180	85	100	16,925	8,045	8,880
Portugal	60	25	30	4,050	1,985	2,070
Romania	40	15	25	7,725	3,930	3,795
Russian Federation	95	35	60	7,260	3,135	4,125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	2,255	1,080	1,170
Ukraine	115	45	70	8,150	3,700	4,455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,455	795	655	59,215	30,280	28,935
Other places of birth in Europe	305	115	185	23,060	11,670	11,390
Africa	520	265	250	89,740	46,705	43,030
Algeria	0	0	0	1,340	715	625
Egypt	80	45	40	5,320	2,940	2,375
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10,570	5,355	5,215
Kenya	20	0	20	5,120	2,555	2,565
Morocco	10	10	0	1,695	1,005	695
Nigeria	80	55	20	12,405	6,520	5,880
Somalia	10	0	10	7,060	3,665	3,395
South Africa, Republic of	145	70	75	7,355	3,670	3,685
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	38,865	20,275	18,590
Asia	2,335	1,070	1,265	452,225	215,955	236,265
Afghanistan	10	10	0	5,190	2,765	2,430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	5,085	2,590	2,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	70	80	57,690	26,510	31,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	50	35	19,110	9,265	9,850
India	245	140	110	91,660	46,625	45,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	35	55	8,910	4,655	4,250
Iraq	110	60	50	5,935	3,205	2,730
Japan	25	0	15	3,065	905	2,160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	13,850	6,530	7,320
Lebanon	125	75	45	10,395	5,640	4,750
Pakistan	50	15	35	28,075	14,630	13,445
Philippines	1,040	405	630	123,830	54,075	69,755
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	4,835	2,475	2,365
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	4,800	2,515	2,280
Taiwan	30	10	15	3,455	1,460	2,000
Viet Nam	55	20	35	27,080	12,645	14,435
Other places of birth in Asia	245	125	120	39,250	19,485	19,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	60	9,940	4,950	4,990
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,655	825	835	207,790	100,845	106,945
Americas	205	80	120	20,060	9,660	10,400
Brazil	35	20	15	860	370	490
Colombia	10	0	10	2,295	1,020	1,275
Cuba	10	0	10	465	215	255
Haiti	0	0	0	385	240	150
Jamaica	0	0	10	1,660	765	895
Mexico	35	10	25	4,405	2,250	2,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	35	50	4,645	2,130	2,515
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,570	745	820
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	3,785	1,930	1,855
Europe	355	200	160	20,870	10,830	10,045
France	0	0	0	425	240	180
Germany	15	10	10	1,370	710	655
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	30	1,355	835	520
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	715	365	350
Romania	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,235	430	805
Ukraine	35	30	10	2,340	1,060	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	85	70	6,225	3,570	2,650
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	25	6,100	3,065	3,040
Africa	135	85	50	27,770	14,165	13,610
Algeria	0	0	0	255	115	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	1,055	515	545
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	805	365	440
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	420	210	210
Egypt	25	15	10	1,940	1,045	895
Eritrea	0	0	0	2,390	1,335	1,055
Ethiopia	0	0	0	3,445	1,670	1,780
Morocco	0	0	0	515	265	250
Nigeria	30	25	0	6,110	3,200	2,910
Somalia	10	0	10	2,120	1,110	1,010
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	1,590	800	785
Tunisia	0	0	0	255	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	6,870	3,400	3,470
Asia	910	415	495	137,110	65,055	72,050
Afghanistan	0	10	0	810	435	375
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,355	635	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	10,525	4,700	5,825
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	750	305	450
India	80	50	25	28,820	14,915	13,900
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,265	1,665	1,600
Iraq	20	10	0	2,010	1,045	960
Israel	10	0	10	480	250	230
Japan	0	0	0	665	195	475
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Lebanon	20	15	10	1,470	755	710
Nepal	0	0	0	2,615	1,380	1,240
Pakistan	0	0	0	6,910	3,420	3,490
Philippines	705	310	395	59,390	26,960	32,435
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	820	435	385
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	1,345	650	695
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	3,340	1,705	1,630
Taiwan	0	0	0	505	165	340
Turkey	0	0	0	390	215	180
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	810	430	375
Viet Nam	10	0	0	2,040	795	1,240
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	4,965	2,285	2,680
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	1,980	1,135	845
Australia	30	25	10	1,065	600	465
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	15	0	915	535	375
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,445	4,060	4,385	938,500	460,015	478,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,510	5,695	5,815	742,455	374,065	368,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,465	21,880	22,580	2,297,195	1,164,420	1,132,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,690	2,195	2,490	694,945	337,380	357,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,095	1,535	1,560	387,275	195,845	191,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	640	540	154,700	96,855	57,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,915	900	1,020	232,570	98,990	133,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,140	430	710	198,575	81,650	116,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	230	210	103,785	57,130	46,650
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	5,320	2,745	2,570
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,830	1,270	1,555	258,640	125,445	133,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,755	1,245	1,505	253,460	123,115	130,340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	790	315	475	136,585	65,755	70,835
Métis	1,925	920	1,015	114,370	56,170	58,200
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	2,500	1,195	1,305
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	2,905	1,350	1,555
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	2,280	975	1,300
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,590	30,365	31,225	3,719,505	1,873,055	1,846,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	260	395	123,235	59,065	64,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,760	31,370	32,390	3,854,915	1,939,430	1,915,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	100	190	103,600	50,680	52,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	95	185	99,940	48,860	51,070
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	50	140	81,685	39,815	41,870
Métis single ancestry	85	45	40	17,515	8,690	8,820
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	735	355	380
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	3,665	1,820	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	3,490	1,725	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	105	55	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,540	1,640	1,900	200,215	97,055	103,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,410	1,595	1,815	189,830	92,295	97,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,540	710	830	104,875	50,595	54,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	865	955	82,585	40,530	42,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	2,365	1,170	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	45	85	10,385	4,760	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	9,760	4,465	5,295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	310	155	155
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,590	29,895	30,695	3,674,330	1,850,760	1,823,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,740	2,730	3,010	933,165	461,460	471,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	915	455	460	230,930	118,535	112,390
Chinese	700	345	355	158,200	77,035	81,165
Black	800	440	360	129,390	66,960	62,440
Filipino	1,440	595	845	166,195	74,770	91,425
Latin American	370	180	190	55,090	27,560	27,525
Arab	670	340	330	56,700	30,245	26,450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	85	100	43,985	21,025	22,960
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	55	45	20,980	11,010	9,965
Korean	80	40	40	21,275	10,130	11,145
Japanese	120	50	70	12,165	5,495	6,670
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	9,900	4,700	5,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	310	120	190	28,360	13,985	14,375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,680	28,905	29,770	3,044,980	1,537,040	1,507,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,645
North American Aboriginal origins	3,825	1,740	2,085	303,815	147,735	156,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,870	810	1,060	200,290	96,845	103,445
Inuit	60	30	35	3,900	1,915	1,985
Métis	2,035	955	1,080	113,735	55,590	58,150
Other North American origins	17,245	8,600	8,645	955,040	486,735	468,305
Acadian	95	55	40	5,545	2,970	2,570
American	1,350	645	705	72,355	35,480	36,875
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	902,315	460,335	441,975
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	35	15
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	1,985	1,135	850
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	190	115	70
Ontarian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Québécois	50	40	10	1,380	750	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	415	210	205
European origins	52,695	25,810	26,890	2,580,720	1,292,280	1,288,440
British Isles origins	33,000	16,085	16,920	1,581,265	787,205	794,060
Channel Islander	10	0	0	225	115	115
Cornish	0	10	0	210	90	115
English	18,190	8,870	9,325	899,440	444,010	455,440
Irish	13,035	6,175	6,860	596,750	288,710	308,040
Manx	25	0	20	945	450	495
Scottish	15,125	7,500	7,620	704,205	347,740	356,460
Welsh	1,870	935	935	80,455	38,715	41,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,005	990	1,015	90,865	44,055	46,815
French origins	10,515	5,135	5,380	411,560	201,160	210,395
Alsatian	15	10	10	200	120	80
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	35
Corsican	10	0	0	125	65	70
French	10,490	5,125	5,365	411,315	201,030	210,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,305	8,360	8,945	915,185	455,115	460,065
Austrian	805	440	370	39,530	19,225	20,305
Bavarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belgian	635	300	330	21,210	10,320	10,890
Dutch	3,785	1,915	1,865	195,720	97,735	97,990
Flemish	60	15	45	2,005	870	1,140
Frisian	0	0	0	685	380	305
German	13,145	6,265	6,880	712,955	353,755	359,195
Luxembourger	20	15	10	680	355	320
Swiss	395	165	230	24,310	11,905	12,410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	830	390	440
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,455	3,015	3,440	329,990	159,695	170,295
Danish	1,120	545	575	60,380	29,240	31,135
Finnish	330	140	200	17,755	8,780	8,975
Icelandic	380	205	175	20,225	10,050	10,175
Norwegian	2,795	1,270	1,530	156,595	75,160	81,430
Swedish	2,095	955	1,145	97,840	46,445	51,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	165	195	13,515	7,005	6,505
Eastern European origins	16,290	7,870	8,410	685,270	336,430	348,845
Bulgarian	90	45	50	2,935	1,510	1,425
Byelorussian	45	30	15	2,200	1,165	1,035
Czech	375	205	170	20,865	10,405	10,460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	120	95	10,055	4,800	5,255
Estonian	30	10	20	2,715	1,240	1,470
Hungarian	910	475	435	56,270	27,385	28,885
Latvian	40	20	25	3,245	1,585	1,660
Lithuanian	205	105	100	6,090	2,915	3,175
Moldovan	20	10	10	1,585	790	790
Polish	4,335	2,140	2,195	186,510	91,115	95,395
Romanian	640	340	300	34,230	16,520	17,710
Russian	1,520	720	795	107,800	51,840	55,960
Slovak	235	90	140	11,010	5,495	5,515
Ukrainian	10,855	5,185	5,665	369,090	181,600	187,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	1,910	1,015	895
Southern European origins	4,265	2,240	2,025	215,725	107,495	108,230
Albanian	0	0	0	2,935	1,555	1,385
Bosnian	20	15	10	3,870	1,985	1,890
Catalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Croatian	260	155	110	14,220	7,535	6,690
Cypriot	20	15	10	160	90	70
Greek	285	160	125	15,025	7,790	7,235
Italian	2,530	1,380	1,150	101,265	50,975	50,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	420	210	210
Macedonian	25	15	0	1,015	485	535
Maltese	55	30	20	1,560	845	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	290	185	105
Portuguese	500	265	235	22,385	11,395	10,985
Serbian	60	40	20	7,755	3,875	3,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Slovenian	35	10	25	3,885	2,010	1,875
Spanish	555	220	335	48,055	22,225	25,835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	75	90	5,120	2,495	2,625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	245	120	125
Other European origins	210	120	95	22,805	11,700	11,105
Basque	0	0	0	425	210	215
Jewish	105	55	45	9,780	4,890	4,885
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	995	505	490
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	45	11,255	5,940	5,310
Caribbean origins	475	230	245	36,120	18,050	18,070
Antiguan	10	10	0	455	265	190
Bahamian	0	0	0	310	180	130
Barbadian	20	10	0	2,065	980	1,080
Bermudan	10	0	0	210	120	90
Carib	0	0	0	135	45	85
Cuban	55	35	25	2,175	1,110	1,060
Dominican	0	0	0	930	530	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	595	300	295
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	2,235	1,210	1,025
Jamaican	275	115	150	17,325	8,540	8,785
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Martinican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	460	225	240
St. Lucian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	30	5,180	2,685	2,490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	215	325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	2,670	1,275	1,395
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	2,305	1,110	1,200
Latin, Central and South American origins	605	260	345	78,405	39,030	39,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	30	1,980	965	1,015
Arawak	0	0	0	105	30	70
Argentinian	10	0	0	1,385	705	680
Belizean	10	0	0	445	250	190
Bolivian	0	0	0	590	305	285
Brazilian	40	15	20	3,030	1,330	1,700
Chilean	70	45	30	8,105	4,115	3,990
Colombian	45	15	30	12,585	6,060	6,525
Costa Rican	0	0	0	575	270	305
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	890	405	485
Guatemalan	10	10	0	2,395	1,270	1,120
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,095	1,545	1,555
Hispanic	20	10	15	1,785	905	885
Honduran	0	0	10	760	405	355
Maya	0	0	0	580	310	275
Mexican	240	100	135	22,475	11,430	11,045
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	1,675	825	855
Panamanian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Paraguayan	0	0	0	340	155	190
Peruvian	35	15	15	2,740	1,245	1,495
Salvadorean	40	20	25	8,810	4,545	4,270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	315	180	135
Venezuelan	30	15	15	4,690	2,295	2,390
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	3,430	1,735	1,695
African origins	975	545	425	136,510	70,620	65,885
Central and West African origins	200	135	60	33,170	17,430	15,735
Akan	0	0	0	130	80	50
Angolan	0	0	0	295	155	140
Ashanti	0	0	0	130	70	55
Beninese	0	0	0	200	90	105
Burkinabe	0	0	0	100	50	50
Cameroonian	15	10	10	2,040	1,010	1,035
Chadian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Congolese	25	20	10	4,095	2,100	1,990
Edo	0	0	0	555	320	235
Ewe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gambian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ghanaian	0	0	0	4,470	2,365	2,100
Guinean	10	0	0	455	235	215
Ibo	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Ivorian	0	0	0	655	355	295
Liberian	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Malian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malinké	0	0	0	95	55	45
Nigerian	100	65	35	13,010	6,815	6,200
Peulh	0	0	0	105	70	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	575	370	205
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	740	395	345
Togolese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	25	25	0	2,990	1,600	1,385
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	1,865	985	875
North African origins	145	80	65	23,235	12,305	10,935
Algerian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Berber	0	0	0	685	415	270
Coptic	20	10	10	225	115	110
Dinka	0	0	0	565	320	250
Egyptian	100	50	50	8,525	4,515	4,010
Libyan	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Maure	0	0	0	95	70	25
Moroccan	0	10	0	2,510	1,380	1,130
Sudanese	20	15	10	7,070	3,695	3,375
Tunisian	0	0	0	940	480	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	575	315	260
Southern and East African origins	285	145	135	56,560	29,285	27,275
Afrikaner	20	0	10	315	155	160
Amhara	0	0	0	450	240	215
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	700	395	310
Burundian	0	0	0	975	555	420
Djiboutian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Eritrean	0	0	0	7,960	4,250	3,715
Ethiopian	40	25	15	13,225	6,710	6,510
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kenyan	15	10	10	2,175	1,035	1,140
Malagasy	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mauritian	0	0	0	550	310	235
Oromo	0	0	0	1,355	765	595
Rwandan	15	10	10	1,420	745	675
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	15	0	10	14,100	7,315	6,790
South African	160	85	80	6,635	3,310	3,320
Tanzanian	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Tigrian	0	0	0	700	380	320
Ugandan	0	0	0	1,155	645	510
Zambian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	2,590	1,300	1,285
Zulu	0	0	10	295	135	160
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	0	3,875	2,010	1,870
Other African origins	365	195	165	26,150	12,995	13,155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	10	2,525	1,220	1,305
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	180	155	23,960	11,950	12,010
Asian origins	4,940	2,290	2,655	756,335	370,390	385,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,130	555	580	97,355	51,035	46,315
Afghan	35	15	20	8,540	4,545	3,995
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	80	55	10,470	5,690	4,780
Armenian	45	15	30	1,780	865	910
Assyrian	10	0	15	560	300	255
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	615	280	335
Georgian	0	0	0	400	230	165
Hazara	0	0	0	365	190	170
Iranian	170	70	95	13,925	7,220	6,705
Iraqi	115	55	55	6,165	3,250	2,915
Israeli	20	10	10	1,565	830	740
Jordanian	10	10	0	1,325	670	655
Kazakh	10	0	10	565	260	310
Kurd	0	0	0	2,040	1,160	880
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	200	110	90
Lebanese	460	255	205	32,365	16,835	15,525
Palestinian	110	55	55	4,880	2,675	2,210
Pashtun	20	10	20	645	305	345
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Syrian	100	30	70	7,215	3,605	3,610
Tajik	0	0	0	265	160	105
Tatar	10	0	10	530	215	315
Turk	65	35	35	5,745	3,155	2,595
Turkmen	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uighur	0	0	0	270	125	140
Uzbek	0	0	0	485	225	260
Yemeni	0	0	0	930	440	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	10	2,445	1,305	1,140
South Asian origins	980	510	470	231,550	118,855	112,695
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	4,155	2,085	2,070
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	870	790
Bhutanese	0	0	0	815	410	400
East Indian	830	430	405	174,510	89,140	85,370
Goan	35	25	10	495	265	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	855	445	410
Kashmiri	0	0	0	720	355	365
Nepali	0	0	10	4,600	2,490	2,110
Pakistani	45	10	30	29,265	15,075	14,190
Punjabi	35	15	25	15,645	8,230	7,420
Sinhalese	20	15	10	750	400	355
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	5,585	2,885	2,695
Tamil	0	10	0	1,050	565	485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	4,845	2,500	2,335
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,890	1,270	1,620	431,135	202,400	228,735
Burmese	0	0	0	1,270	650	615
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	4,260	2,245	2,015
Chinese	1,140	505	630	188,280	90,735	97,545
Filipino	1,565	655	905	175,130	79,150	95,975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	3,005	1,425	1,575
Japanese	120	55	60	16,595	7,510	9,085
Karen	0	0	0	740	390	345
Korean	85	40	45	22,410	10,655	11,755
Laotian	0	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Malaysian	25	10	15	2,970	1,340	1,630
Mongolian	0	0	10	1,565	725	835
Singaporean	10	0	10	370	180	190
Taiwanese	10	10	10	1,995	855	1,140
Thai	30	10	30	2,735	980	1,750
Tibetan	0	0	0	965	500	465
Vietnamese	115	55	55	36,780	17,720	19,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	735	385	345
Other Asian origins	15	0	15	3,115	1,580	1,530
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	3,115	1,585	1,530
Oceania origins	335	190	150	15,500	7,825	7,680
Australian	210	120	80	7,785	3,975	3,810
New Zealander	55	20	30	2,905	1,535	1,370
Pacific Islands origins	95	55	45	5,150	2,510	2,635
Fijian	50	40	10	3,325	1,580	1,745
Hawaiian	15	0	10	425	190	235
Maori	20	0	10	640	325	320
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	205	105	95
Samoan	10	0	10	280	180	100
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	375	195	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,950	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Owner	20,230	...	...	1,105,795	...	...
Renter	3,725	...	...	412,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,950	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Condominium	4,465	...	...	256,015	...	...
Not condominium	19,490	...	...	1,271,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 bedroom	845	...	...	139,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,525	...	...	322,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,340	...	...	540,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,235	...	...	519,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,815	...	...	358,650	...	...
5 rooms	2,425	...	...	238,870	...	...
6 rooms	3,010	...	...	224,335	...	...
7 rooms	3,500	...	...	201,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,200	...	...	504,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,950	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,835	...	...	1,494,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	32,805	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,950	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Suitable	23,505	...	...	1,458,550	...	...
Not suitable	450	...	...	69,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1960 or before	740	...	...	177,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,410	...	...	439,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,780	...	...	193,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,945	...	...	216,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,320	...	...	157,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,880	...	...	180,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,885	...	...	162,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,995	...	...	1,440,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	955	...	...	87,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,980	...	...	873,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,350	...	...	605,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	620	...	...	48,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,955	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	380	...	...	53,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,950	...	...	281,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,420	...	...	307,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,435	...	...	310,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,050	...	...	288,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,585	...	...	169,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	86,970	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	28,585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,915	...	...	1,479,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,125	...	...	1,170,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,790	...	...	308,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,315	...	...	268,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,230	...	...	1,075,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,579	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,396	...	...	400,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	447,829	...	...	449,790	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	410,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.6	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,503	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,230	3,210	3,015	540,665	284,020	256,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,450	6,835	7,615	895,885	440,665	455,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,525	15,340	16,190	1,769,500	878,130	891,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,970	4,015	960	309,465	242,160	67,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	755	565	94,735	56,255	38,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	3,260	395	214,730	185,905	28,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,990	4,935	7,055	615,480	250,590	364,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,740	675	1,065	94,620	36,875	57,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,825	5,715	7,110	749,930	348,510	401,425
Bachelor's degree	9,490	3,965	5,525	530,085	235,610	294,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	370	410	39,955	18,075	21,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	190	100	21,850	11,810	10,045
Master's degree	2,020	1,030	990	133,265	67,215	66,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	85	24,770	15,805	8,965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,890	16,780	18,105	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,990	1,065	915	244,755	136,085	108,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,275	3,865	4,415	569,435	283,290	286,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,625	11,850	12,775	1,443,635	711,655	731,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,675	3,035	635	238,220	189,180	49,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	875	510	365	69,415	42,445	26,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,795	2,525	270	168,805	146,740	22,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,340	3,890	5,445	496,375	203,350	293,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	490	740	73,315	29,315	44,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,390	4,435	5,955	635,730	289,810	345,920
Bachelor's degree	7,850	3,200	4,645	448,235	197,045	251,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	255	270	32,095	14,155	17,940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	18,855	9,505	9,350
Master's degree	1,635	760	870	116,975	57,230	59,740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	19,570	11,875	7,695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,675	10,050	10,630	1,436,545	724,680	711,865
Education	3,250	850	2,400	121,930	29,000	92,930
13. Education	3,250	850	2,405	121,930	29,000	92,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	400	510	49,660	20,960	28,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	55	9,130	6,305	2,820
50. Visual and performing arts	725	270	460	40,535	14,650	25,885
Humanities	1,035	430	595	69,305	27,480	41,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	6,790	1,620	5,170
23. English language and literature/letters	250	65	185	15,110	4,270	10,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	110	200	20,660	7,275	13,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	225	105	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	10	4,890	2,750	2,140
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	80	85	11,435	6,560	4,865
54. History	135	100	35	8,600	4,560	4,045
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	15	1,595	345	1,250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	1,050	1,930	159,735	51,705	108,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	2,345	470	1,875
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	140	180	17,180	6,320	10,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	490	30	460	28,750	2,185	26,570
22. Legal professions and studies	570	205	360	29,000	9,355	19,645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	2,190	605	1,580
42. Psychology	615	190	425	27,275	6,765	20,515
45. Social sciences	925	470	455	52,985	26,000	26,985
Business, management and public administration	6,630	2,745	3,885	361,530	133,045	228,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	670	155	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	65	255	21,565	4,015	17,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,680	3,625	339,295	128,885	210,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	535	480	72,850	38,330	34,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	150	235	25,850	10,955	14,895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	130	15,410	7,270	8,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	555	170	385
40. Physical sciences	235	175	65	26,130	17,875	8,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	4,900	2,055	2,845
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	600	355	60,830	37,710	23,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	520	205	48,975	32,855	16,125
25. Library science	110	10	105	4,295	515	3,780
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	70	45	7,050	4,020	3,035
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	515	330	185
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,195	6,620	580	463,185	415,665	47,520
04. Architecture and related services	270	195	75	11,325	7,140	4,190
14. Engineering	1,250	1,040	215	110,345	89,275	21,070
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	84,800	72,145	12,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	10	50
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,875	55	100,370	96,810	3,560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,435	50	103,880	100,100	3,785
48. Precision production	750	720	30	52,400	50,195	2,205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	330	195	44,270	27,245	17,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	150	120	28,440	17,860	10,580
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	185	70	15,830	9,390	6,445
Health and related fields	5,395	925	4,470	270,920	51,220	219,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	230	19,300	9,110	10,195
51. Health professions and related programs	4,910	700	4,215	245,265	38,460	206,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	6,350	3,650	2,695
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	845	790	95,140	45,720	49,415
12. Personal and culinary services	845	215	630	57,285	14,985	42,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	230	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	740	655	85
43. Security and protective services	480	340	140	16,985	11,590	5,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	20	19,880	18,270	1,610
Other	0	0	0	150	60	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	145	60	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,890	16,780	18,110	2,257,820	1,131,025	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,260	4,930	5,335	814,190	419,370	394,820
Education	2,450	640	1,810	91,020	19,920	71,105
13. Education	2,450	640	1,810	91,025	19,920	71,100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	300	405	40,255	16,670	23,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	35	7,095	4,810	2,285
50. Visual and performing arts	575	205	370	33,155	11,860	21,300
Humanities	790	350	440	55,985	21,840	34,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	5,690	1,310	4,380
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	12,345	3,425	8,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	110	160	17,320	6,020	11,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	200	95	100
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	3,930	2,205	1,725
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	50	55	8,500	4,960	3,545
54. History	115	80	35	6,855	3,565	3,285
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,140	245	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,455	840	1,625	135,545	42,855	92,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	2,025	425	1,600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	105	155	14,880	5,360	9,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	380	23,730	1,770	21,960
22. Legal professions and studies	485	160	320	25,095	7,395	17,705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	1,790	530	1,255
42. Psychology	495	160	330	22,460	5,290	17,170
45. Social sciences	775	380	390	45,565	22,095	23,465
Business, management and public administration	5,295	2,170	3,125	301,995	110,825	191,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	560	135	420
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	205	18,035	3,130	14,910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,040	2,125	2,915	283,400	107,560	175,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	390	375	58,120	29,655	28,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	110	195	20,925	8,620	12,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	120	90	12,175	5,740	6,435
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	460	155	305
40. Physical sciences	170	110	55	20,785	13,645	7,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	3,775	1,500	2,270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	465	300	53,975	33,590	20,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	435	180	44,735	29,980	14,750
25. Library science	75	0	80	3,400	440	2,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	5,420	2,915	2,500
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	420	255	165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,590	5,090	505	376,875	335,210	41,670
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	9,335	5,630	3,710
14. Engineering	995	795	195	95,005	75,840	19,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,145	1,025	125	69,300	58,610	10,690
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	55	10	50
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,485	50	80,455	77,430	3,020
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,110	50	81,470	78,290	3,180
48. Precision production	535	515	20	41,255	39,405	1,850
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	215	140	35,820	21,060	14,760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	80	21,990	12,970	9,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	135	65	13,825	8,090	5,740
Health and related fields	4,170	700	3,465	217,640	42,225	175,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	160	200	15,955	7,530	8,425
51. Health professions and related programs	3,760	525	3,240	196,250	31,775	164,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	20	5,435	2,925	2,505
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	690	590	76,300	37,755	38,540
12. Personal and culinary services	630	170	460	44,755	12,085	32,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	460	410	50
43. Security and protective services	420	295	125	14,100	9,595	4,505
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	10	16,795	15,490	1,305
Other	0	0	0	115	55	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	110	55	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,675	10,050	10,630	1,436,545	724,685	711,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,525	15,335	16,190	1,769,505	878,130	891,370
Location of study inside Canada	27,925	13,630	14,295	1,424,855	709,950	714,905
Same as province or territory of residence	21,590	10,485	11,110	1,064,560	530,135	534,430
Different than province or territory of residence	6,335	3,150	3,185	360,290	179,815	180,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,600	1,705	1,890	344,645	168,180	176,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	420	325	45,690	25,545	20,145
Philippines	760	255	510	68,760	26,480	42,280
India	140	75	65	41,560	21,025	20,535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	345	295	28,630	16,255	12,370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	18,850	8,805	10,050
France	30	20	10	2,150	1,275	875
Other	1,230	580	645	139,010	68,800	70,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,890	16,780	18,110	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,260	4,930	5,335	814,190	419,375	394,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,625	11,850	12,775	1,443,630	711,655	731,980
Location of study inside Canada	21,870	10,610	11,265	1,150,780	572,180	578,595
Same as province or territory of residence	17,065	8,270	8,795	857,370	426,365	431,010
Different than province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,470	293,410	145,820	147,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,755	1,245	1,515	292,850	139,470	153,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	320	270	34,655	18,640	16,015
Philippines	700	225	475	64,000	24,435	39,565
India	95	45	50	37,240	18,505	18,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	175	185	20,065	11,390	8,675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	16,600	7,630	8,965
France	25	15	10	1,870	1,105	765
Other	935	440	495	118,425	57,770	60,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
In the labour force	37,685	19,630	18,050	2,302,945	1,238,280	1,064,655
Employed	35,195	18,140	17,050	2,096,105	1,114,360	981,745
Unemployed	2,485	1,485	995	206,835	123,925	82,910
Not in the labour force	14,525	5,755	8,765	903,105	364,525	538,580
Participation rate	72.2	77.3	67.3	71.8	77.3	66.4
Employment rate	67.4	71.5	63.6	65.4	69.5	61.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.6	5.5	9.0	10.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,830	4,975	7,860	806,150	318,845	487,310
Worked	39,375	20,415	18,960	2,399,895	1,283,965	1,115,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,195	11,760	8,435	1,193,860	698,530	495,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,180	8,655	10,525	1,206,035	585,430	620,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.3	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,680	19,630	18,055	2,302,940	1,238,285	1,064,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	220	255	40,005	18,650	21,360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,405	17,800	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
Employee	33,205	16,910	16,300	1,984,225	1,042,630	941,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,000	2,500	1,505	278,710	177,010	101,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,685	19,625	18,055	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	40,010	18,645	21,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
0 Management occupations	5,210	3,395	1,815	261,505	167,260	94,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,455	1,815	4,640	353,965	95,685	258,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,545	1,990	555	175,025	136,240	38,795
3 Health occupations	2,780	425	2,350	150,415	28,130	122,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,945	1,840	3,100	228,325	74,105	154,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,120	440	685	50,170	19,960	30,210
6 Sales and service occupations	7,285	3,245	4,040	491,495	204,245	287,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,705	5,290	420	406,495	376,375	30,120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	415	105	72,465	59,465	13,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	550	95	73,070	58,170	14,895
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,680	19,630	18,055	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	40,005	18,650	21,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	2,262,935	1,219,630	1,043,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	80	75	64,035	43,045	20,990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	775	650	125	142,490	109,105	33,390
22 Utilities	330	235	95	21,940	15,345	6,595
23 Construction	4,085	3,460	620	236,370	201,640	34,730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,715	1,335	380	127,535	96,045	31,490
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,250	445	80,610	56,840	23,775
44-45 Retail trade	4,120	2,095	2,020	249,880	115,065	134,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,555	1,130	425	115,295	83,675	31,620
51 Information and cultural industries	575	290	285	33,045	18,625	14,420
52 Finance and insurance	1,485	610	875	69,225	25,230	43,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	445	365	41,520	23,075	18,450
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,825	1,615	1,215	167,800	94,565	73,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	5,560	2,760	2,795
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,250	690	565	87,350	49,595	37,760
61 Educational services	3,445	960	2,490	147,270	44,160	103,110
62 Health care and social assistance	4,265	580	3,680	245,875	41,235	204,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	365	390	44,880	21,550	23,335
72 Accommodation and food services	1,945	745	1,210	153,790	62,220	91,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,560	720	840	105,865	50,455	55,405
91 Public administration	3,780	2,115	1,670	122,595	65,420	57,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,195	18,145	17,055	2,096,110	1,114,360	981,745
Worked at home	2,345	1,015	1,325	162,465	77,935	84,530
Worked outside Canada	55	40	20	6,270	4,715	1,555
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,330	945	307,065	236,995	70,070
Worked at usual place	28,520	13,755	14,765	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,520	13,750	14,770	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,220	3,295	5,925	1,186,170	554,850	631,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,585	9,925	8,655	358,010	190,730	167,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	440	135	64,360	41,925	22,435
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	11,770	7,210	4,560
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,245	14,965	13,285	1,497,440	832,890	664,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	675	825	99,635	40,215	59,420
Public transit	1,495	670	825	194,560	88,325	106,235
Walked	940	400	545	85,805	38,030	47,775
Bicycle	200	130	70	21,925	14,685	7,240
Other method	420	250	170	28,015	17,560	10,455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,790	17,085	15,710	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Less than 15 minutes	8,870	3,525	5,345	519,085	237,105	281,980
15 to 29 minutes	11,240	6,130	5,110	706,940	377,165	329,780
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,560	3,685	422,070	243,905	178,165
45 to 59 minutes	3,035	1,900	1,135	148,620	86,485	62,135
60 minutes and over	1,400	965	430	130,665	87,060	43,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,750	475	145,660	107,460	38,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,135	4,405	2,730	395,425	254,225	141,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,435	5,385	5,050	567,530	297,825	269,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,560	2,160	3,395	347,270	147,425	199,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,945	1,225	1,715	188,660	77,175	111,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,495	2,150	2,340	282,820	147,600	135,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,255	20,790	19,470	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,090
Single responses	40,010	20,685	19,320	2,446,600	1,304,240	1,142,360
Official languages	39,985	20,680	19,305	2,425,545	1,292,940	1,132,610
English	39,790	20,650	19,140	2,418,990	1,290,870	1,128,120
French	195	30	165	6,560	2,070	4,490
Non-official languages	25	10	15	21,055	11,305	9,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	355	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	280	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	155	105
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	240	140	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	20,050	10,755	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	940	575	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	530	305
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	610	415	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	515	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,290	505	780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	405	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	8,280	4,855	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	690	335	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	135	85
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,700	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	80	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,160	1,455	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	135	30
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,870	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,735	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	15	60
Hindi	0	0	0	210	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,480	1,510	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	50	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	130	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	1,780	920	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,560	800	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	75	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	350	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	80	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	7,080	3,665	3,420
Chinese languages	10	0	10	7,035	3,635	3,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,545	2,340	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	2,170	1,125	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	155	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	130	60	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	65	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	245	100	150	20,810	10,080	10,735
English and French	140	65	80	4,525	2,050	2,475
English and non-official language	95	35	65	15,935	7,860	8,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	295	140	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,255	20,785	19,470	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,095
None	39,110	20,265	18,855	2,370,575	1,264,955	1,105,620
English	160	25	130	13,805	6,540	7,270
French	685	340	345	23,920	11,380	12,545
Non-official language	285	150	130	57,640	30,700	26,935
Aboriginal	10	0	10	5,045	2,370	2,680
Non-Aboriginal	270	145	125	52,590	28,335	24,260
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
French and non-official language	15	10	10	1,220	625	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,680	31,235	32,445	3,925,440	1,971,515	1,953,920
Non-movers	56,250	27,665	28,585	3,318,340	1,667,060	1,651,280
Movers	7,435	3,570	3,860	607,095	304,450	302,640
Non-migrants	3,595	1,720	1,875	394,230	199,640	194,590
Migrants	3,835	1,845	1,990	212,865	104,815	108,050
Internal migrants	3,425	1,615	1,815	166,390	82,335	84,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,645	1,220	1,425	120,105	59,845	60,260
Interprovincial migrants	780	395	385	46,280	22,490	23,795
External migrants	410	235	170	46,475	22,480	23,995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	29,710	31,125	3,714,635	1,863,450	1,851,190
Non-movers	37,310	18,230	19,085	2,052,580	1,028,510	1,024,070
Movers	23,525	11,480	12,040	1,662,055	834,935	827,120
Non-migrants	11,030	5,340	5,690	899,165	454,700	444,465
Migrants	12,495	6,145	6,350	762,890	380,235	382,655
Internal migrants	10,780	5,260	5,525	559,860	280,255	279,610
Intraprovincial migrants	7,590	3,625	3,965	333,775	165,900	167,875
Interprovincial migrants	3,190	1,635	1,555	226,090	114,355	111,730
External migrants	1,710	885	825	203,025	99,980	103,045