Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Chuchuwayha 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chuchuwayha 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 58 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 76 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -23.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.7 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.37 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 60 25 35 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 10 5 5 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 5 0 0 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 5 0 5 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 40 20 20 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 5 5 5 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 10 5 0 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 0 0 0 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 5 0 0 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 5 0 5 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 5 0 5 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 0 5 0 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 0 0 5 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 5 5 5 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 0 0 0 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 0 0 0 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 5 0 0 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 0 0 5 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 0 0 0 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 0 0 5 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 290 85 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 20.0 14.3 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 66.7 80.0 57.1 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 8.3 20.0 14.3 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 34.5 33.6 35.1 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 33.5 30.0 35.0 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 20 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 10 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 5 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 60 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 45 20 25 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 20 10 15 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 10 5 5 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 15 10 5 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 25 10 15 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 20 5 10 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 0 0 0 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 5 0 0 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 5 0 5 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 10 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 0 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 10 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 5 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 5 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 5 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 5 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15 5 5 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 25 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 10 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 60 25 35 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 60 25 35 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 0 0 0 40 25 15
English and French 0 0 0 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 60 25 35 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 60 20 35 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 0 0 0 1,415 690 720
English and French 0 0 0 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 55 25 35 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 55 25 35 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 50 25 25 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 50 20 30 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 0 0 0 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 10 0 5 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 5 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 5 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 0 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 165 60 105
Russian 0 0 0 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 45 50
Danish 0 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 0 0 0 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 325 175 145
Portuguese 0 0 0 780 375 405
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 115 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 255 110 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 780 355 425
English and French 0 0 0 175 90 85
English and non-official language 0 0 0 575 255 315
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 60 25 35 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 45 20 25 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 45 15 25 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 45 15 25 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 0 0 0 425 205 220
Non-official languages 5 0 0 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 5 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 120 60 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 5 1,475 670 810
English and French 0 0 0 95 45 50
English and non-official language 10 5 10 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 60 25 35 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 55 25 35 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 0 0 0 1,610 785 830
French 0 0 0 685 315 370
Non-official language 0 0 5 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 20 30 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 45 20 30 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income x x x 1,445 635 805
With total income x x x 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income x x x 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over x x x 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over x x x 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income x x x 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income x x x 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over x x x 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 765 580 185
$100,000 and over x x x 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income x x x 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income x x x 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income x x x 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over x x x 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 940 660 285
$100,000 and over x x x 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 29,856 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 26,784 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile x x x 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile x x x 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile x x x 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile x x x 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile x x x 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution x x x 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile x x x 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile x x x 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile x x x 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile x x x 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile x x x 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years x x x 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years x x x 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years x x x 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over x x x 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years x x x 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years x x x 695 330 360
18 to 64 years x x x 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over x x x 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years x x x 960 470 495
0 to 5 years x x x 285 135 155
18 to 64 years x x x 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over x x x 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 60 20 35 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 55 25 35 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 60 25 30 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 0 0 0 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 15 0 10 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 10 10 10 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 275 100 175
Russian 0 0 0 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 0 0 0 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 0 0 0 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 520 270 250
Portuguese 0 0 0 895 395 500
Romanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Spanish 0 0 0 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 135 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 0 0 0 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 0 0 0 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 205 100 105
Europe 0 0 0 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 0 0 0 115 75 45
Germany 0 0 0 1,135 520 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 30 45
Italy 0 0 0 265 160 100
Netherlands 0 0 0 505 250 250
Poland 0 0 0 230 80 155
Portugal 0 0 0 665 315 350
Romania 0 0 0 70 45 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 905 480 430
Africa 0 0 0 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 40
Asia 0 0 0 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 30 30
India 0 0 0 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 0 0 0 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 685 340 345
Americas 0 0 0 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 60 25 35 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10 10 10 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 0 0 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50 20 30 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 55 25 30 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 55 20 35 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 55 20 35 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 20 35 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 0 0 0 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 0 10 0 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 60 25 35 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 55 20 30 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10 0 0 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 60 25 35 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 20 35 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 20 35 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 20 30 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10 10 0 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 55 25 30 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 0 0 0 490 235 250
Black 0 0 0 240 80 155
Filipino 0 0 0 505 150 360
Latin American 0 0 0 270 110 160
Arab 0 0 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 0 0 0 135 55 80
Japanese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 60 25 35 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 60 25 30 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 55 20 35 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 50 20 30 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 0 0 0 80 65 15
Métis 0 0 0 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 0 0 0 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 0 0 0 115 55 60
American 0 0 0 1,550 785 765
Canadian 0 0 0 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 0 0 0 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 0 0 0 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 0 0 0 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 0 0 0 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 0 0 0 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 0 0 0 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 0 0 0 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 0 0 0 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 445 215 230
Dutch 0 0 0 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swiss 0 0 0 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 0 0 0 1,275 615 660
Finnish 0 0 0 705 350 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 635 250 380
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 0 0 0 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 0 0 0 595 305 295
Russian 0 0 0 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 0 0 0 275 140 135
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 0 0 0 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 280 145 135
Italian 0 0 0 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,690 835 855
Serbian 0 0 0 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 0 0 0 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 0 0 0 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 0 0 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 170 70 95
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 0 0 0 680 350 335
Filipino 0 0 0 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 215 190
Australian 0 0 0 230 120 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 25 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 30 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 25 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 20 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 0 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 25 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 0 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 25 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 0 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 0 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 0 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45 20 25 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 20 10 10 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 10 0 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 0 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 10 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 465 310 160
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30 15 15 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 10 10 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10 0 0 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 0 0 0 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 0 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 0 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 325 190 135
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45 20 30 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35 15 20 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 0 0 0 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 0 0 0 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 775 240 530
Humanities 0 0 0 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 205 120 85
54. History 0 0 0 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 400 270 130
25. Library science 0 0 0 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 0 0 0 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 140 95 50
14. Engineering 0 0 0 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 10 0 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 465 350 110
Health and related fields 0 0 0 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35 15 20 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25 15 10 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 0 0 0 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 0 0 0 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 515 140 375
Humanities 0 0 0 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 105 55 50
54. History 0 0 0 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 0 0 10 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 340 230 105
25. Library science 0 0 0 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 0 0 0 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 90 45 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 0 0 0 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 340 230 105
Health and related fields 0 0 0 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 385 315 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45 20 25 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 25 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10 10 0 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 10 0 0 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 10 0 10 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,340 805 530
Philippines 0 0 0 185 40 145
India 0 0 0 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 45 15 25
France 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other 0 0 0 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30 15 15 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25 15 15 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10 10 10 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 10 10 0 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 10 0 10 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 720 410 315
Philippines 0 0 0 140 40 100
India 0 0 0 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 0 0 0 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50 20 25 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 25 15 15 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 20 10 10 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 0 10 0 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 20 10 10 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 50.0 75.0 60.0 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 40.0 50.0 40.0 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 0.0 66.7 0.0 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50 20 25 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20 10 10 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 30 10 20 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 15 10 10 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15 0 10 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.8 42.8 37.7 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25 10 10 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 25 10 10 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 25 10 15 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 0 0 0 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25 15 15 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20 10 10 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 0 0 0 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 0 10 0 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 10 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25 10 15 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 25 10 15 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 10 0 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0 785 685 95
22 Utilities 0 0 0 145 105 35
23 Construction 0 0 0 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 0 0 0 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 0 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 0 0 0 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25 10 15 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 0 0 0 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 20 10 10 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 20 10 10 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 20 10 15 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20 10 15 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15 10 10 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 0 0 0 400 155 245
Walked 10 0 0 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 0 0 0 510 340 165
Other method 0 0 0 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25 10 15 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 10 0 10 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 10 0 0 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 0 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25 10 15 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 10 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 0 0 10 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 10 10 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 30 15 15 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 30 15 15 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 25 10 15 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 30 10 20 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 0 0 0 80 35 45
Non-official languages 0 0 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 310 165 150
English and French 0 0 0 70 30 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 30 10 20 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 30 10 15 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 0 0 0 245 125 120
French 0 0 0 435 240 200
Non-official language 0 0 0 655 275 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 55 25 30 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 50 20 25 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 0 10 0 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 0 0 0 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 10 10 0 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 10 10 0 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,675 850 820
External migrants 0 0 0 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 55 25 30 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 45 15 25 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 10 10 10 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 0 0 0 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 10 10 0 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 0 10 0 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 10 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 0 0 0 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Chuchuwayha 2, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: