Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Moody, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,551	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,011 r	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,318	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,976	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,295.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.89	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,550	16,295	17,255	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	6,050	3,105	2,945	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	1,850	945	910	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	2,125	1,105	1,015	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	2,075	1,060	1,015	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	23,420	11,260	12,160	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	2,110	1,095	1,015	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	1,890	945	950	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	1,785	875	910	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	2,185	1,010	1,170	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,120	1,330	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	2,790	1,330	1,460	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	2,970	1,400	1,570	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	2,445	1,175	1,275	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	1,925	930	995	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	4,080	1,925	2,155	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	1,575	770	810	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	1,070	500	565	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	695	330	360	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	420	200	220	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	330	125	200	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	210	80	125	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	90	35	60	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	0	0	0	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	17.1	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	69.8	69.1	70.5	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	12.2	11.8	12.5	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.2	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.0	38.4	39.6	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.1	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	3,930	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,910	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,125	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	2,645	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,970	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	2,980	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	4,190	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	2,460	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	2,410	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	940	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,450	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,500	13,190	14,310	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	17,255	8,560	8,690	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	14,965	7,420	7,545	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	2,290	1,140	1,150	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	10,245	4,625	5,620	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	6,915	3,590	3,325	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	765	295	475	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	1,665	575	1,080	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	905	160	745	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,920	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	4,465	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	2,415	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	2,390	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,920	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	8,455	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	7,310	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	1,145	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,465	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,460	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	3,595	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	4,860	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	2,305	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,465	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,335	1,910	2,425	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	9,455	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,370	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,085	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,295	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	2,980	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,465	16,255	17,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	29,950	14,740	15,205	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	15	5	10	1,810	820	985
English and French	2,810	1,225	1,590	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	695	285	410	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,470	16,260	17,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	32,130	15,690	16,440	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	405	180	225	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	245	110	135	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	690	280	410	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	235	295	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,470	16,255	17,210	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	32,780	15,925	16,855	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	23,020	11,480	11,540	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	22,615	11,300	11,315	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	400	175	220	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	9,760	4,445	5,315	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	0	0	0	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	875	435	445
Nisga'a	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tsimshian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,750	4,440	5,310	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	125	105	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	205	115	95
Somali	5	0	5	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	225	125	105	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	5	5	0	1,370	670	700
Arabic	195	110	90	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	25	10	10	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	75	30	45	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	380	140	245	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	15	10	10	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	5	0	5	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	10	0	10	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	55	25	30	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	700	320	380
Pangasinan	5	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	105	180	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	5	5	0	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	5	5	0	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	15	5	5	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	5	0	0	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	4,590	2,180	2,405	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	5	5	5	1,465	765	705
Armenian	10	5	0	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	25	10	15	1,070	485	585
Latvian	5	5	5	565	255	300
Lithuanian	15	10	10	505	225	280
Slavic languages	1,215	575	640	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	15	10	10	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	50	20	30	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	105	50	50	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	65	30	35	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	5	0	5	325	160	165
Polish	295	120	175	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	445	225	225	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	70	35	30	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	1,395	670	725
Slovak	75	40	35	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	60	30	30	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	345	175	170
Celtic languages	5	5	5	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	0	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	95	50	45
Germanic languages	525	230	290	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	30	20	15	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	35	15	20	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	85	35	45	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	0	0	0	295	145	145
German	335	155	185	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	135	145
Norwegian	15	0	10	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	20	5	15	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	55	30	30	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	1,370	665	710	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	315	155	160	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	15	10	5	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	105	50	50	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	50	20	25	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	5	5	0	65	35	25
Konkani	0	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	5	0	5	620	325	295
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	20	10	15	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	1,675	845	830
Urdu	30	20	15	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	1,060	510	550	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	25	10	15	1,765	945	825
Pashto	5	5	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	1,030	500	535	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	1,370	655	720	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	265	135	125	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	180	75	100	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	290	145	145	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	645	295	345	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	230	75	155	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	1,610	725	885	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	360	150	205
Mongolian	10	0	5	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	5	5	0	85	50	35
Ewe	0	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	0	0	0	90	45	45
Igbo	0	0	0	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	0	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	5	5	0	805	400	405
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	0	0	5	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	5	0	5	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,330	1,030	1,305	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	2,320	1,020	1,295	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	775	335	440	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	35	20	20	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	1,410	635	780	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	35	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	20	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	10	5	5	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	30	15	15	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	60	30	30	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	530	290	235
Turkish	40	20	20	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	190	80	110
Uralic languages	150	65	85	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	10	0	5	705	295	410
Finnish	45	10	30	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	100	50	55	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	690	335	355	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	75	35	45	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	570	280	285	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	15	5	10	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,470	16,260	17,210	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	31,840	15,500	16,340	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	26,550	13,030	13,525	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	26,410	12,965	13,440	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	150	65	85	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	5,290	2,465	2,820	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	245	110	130
Chilcotin	0	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,470	2,820	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	0	0	0	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	115	60	55	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	100	55	45	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	15	5	5	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	30	10	20	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	115	45	70	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	5	0	0	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	25	10	15	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	5	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	55	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	1,225	615	605
Tamil	15	5	10	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	2,015	970	1,040	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	5	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	5	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	580	285	290	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	15	5	5	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	15	5	5	125	60	65
Slavic languages	565	280	285	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	595	300	300
Bulgarian	25	15	15	1,035	485	550
Croatian	25	10	10	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	20	10	10	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Polish	145	65	75	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	265	140	130	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	35	20	20	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	500	235	265
Slovak	30	15	10	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	15	5	5	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	65	35	35	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	10	5	5	1,475	715	760
Danish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dutch	10	5	5	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	20	25	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	5	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	780	365	410	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	55	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	0	0	5	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	40	20	20	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	25	15	15	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	5	5	5	270	140	130
Nepali	0	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	675	330	340
Urdu	25	15	10	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	660	310	355	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	0	0	5	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	0	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	665	305	355	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	575	285	295	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	35	15	15	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	65	35	30	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	110	60	55	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	365	180	190	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	85	30	55	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	1,225	560	665	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	170	80	90
Mongolian	5	5	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	5	0	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	5	5	0	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	0	0	5	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,605	730	870	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	1,600	735	865	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	440	195	245	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	10	5	5	700	295	410
Mandarin	1,115	515	595	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	5	0	5	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	10	10	5	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	20	10	15	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	25	10	15	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	40	25	15	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	5	5	5	725	325	400
Hungarian	35	20	10	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,630	760	865	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	45	15	25	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	1,540	730	810	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	5	0	5	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,470	16,260	17,210	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	28,050	13,785	14,265	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	2,390	1,115	1,275	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	330	155	175	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	2,630	1,175	1,455	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	5	0	0	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	2,625	1,170	1,450	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	10	5	10	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	20	10	15	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	35	15	25	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,405	13,140	14,260	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,165	12,540	13,625	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	54,042	34,650	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,200	12,570	13,630	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,640	45,963	31,461	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,385	11,895	12,490	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,194	53,954	32,877	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,160	9,900	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	1,752	3,215	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,900	10,465	10,435	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,554	55,357	34,569	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,160	12,500	13,660	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,567	68,014	44,176	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,200	12,540	13,660	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,114	53,488	37,427	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,345	11,815	12,530	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,709	68,730	43,430	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	6,120	9,890	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,087	6,231	5,997	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,900	10,485	10,415	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,639	66,984	44,214	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,975	5,760	4,215	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,867	72,943	58,761	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,578	86,797	67,342	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.5	89.9	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	83.1	75.3	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.5	10.1	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	1,235	600	635	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	26,165	12,540	13,625	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.4	95.5	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,020	1,555	2,465	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	3,430	1,290	2,140	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	2,585	1,025	1,560	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	965	1,385	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	2,440	1,050	1,385	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	945	1,135	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	945	890	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	820	735	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	795	585	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	620	425	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	3,450	2,525	925	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,310	1,620	690	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	1,140	905	240	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	1,200	565	635	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	26,200	12,575	13,630	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,185	1,660	2,530	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	3,580	1,380	2,200	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,250	1,840	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,990	1,235	1,755	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,830	1,275	1,555	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,245	1,155	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,075	890	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	935	700	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	3,515	2,520	995	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	695	365	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,340	420	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	6,505	2,675	3,820	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	20,900	10,465	10,435	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.6	73.2	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,250	1,605	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,315	515	805	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	895	1,345	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	725	995	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	720	990	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	740	1,020	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	725	855	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	770	685	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	725	640	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	4,905	3,405	1,505	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	655	470	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	845	510	335	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	700	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,922	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,886	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,980	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,887	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,243	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,023	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,624	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,027	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,092	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,980	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,502	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,015	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,819	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,088	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,975	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	805	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	755	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,940	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,575	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,595	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,975	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	460	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,755	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,915	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,428	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,581	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,865	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,051	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,659	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,240	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,805	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,534	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,757	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,290	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,632	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,872	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,442	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,375	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,648	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,427	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,760	1,700	2,060	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,129	51,621	42,048	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,696	43,968	36,864	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,745	1,720	2,025	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,913	64,505	50,449	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,621	51,788	42,223	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,450	16,250	17,200	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,235	5,650	6,580	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,285	1,560	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	2,205	965	1,245	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	2,150	1,005	1,145	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,055	1,195	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	2,780	1,340	1,440	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	21,215	10,600	10,615	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	3,025	1,450	1,575	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	3,405	1,695	1,705	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	4,175	2,090	2,090	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	5,100	2,545	2,555	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	5,510	2,820	2,690	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,450	16,245	17,200	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	7,345	3,770	3,575	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	2,260	1,155	1,105	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	22,100	10,590	11,510	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	4,005	1,895	2,115	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	1,715	2,120	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	1,045	530	515	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	245	135	105	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	2,290	975	1,315	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	505	210	290	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.6	12.3	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.4	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.7	9.5	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.2	11.4	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.1	13.7	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,220	1,435	1,790	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	880	435	445	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	195	110	85	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	2,030	870	1,160	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	310	130	185	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	8.8	10.4	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.4	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.5	7.7	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.2	10.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.9	8.7	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,450	16,250	17,200	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	32,715	15,915	16,795	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	32,705	15,910	16,795	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	2,920	1,165	1,755	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	12,180	5,690	6,495	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	10	0	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	10	0	0	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	0	0	0	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
Dene	0	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,175	5,685	6,490	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	160	105	55	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	110	70	35	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	50	30	20	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	90	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	140	50	95	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	10	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	15	15	0	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	0	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	10	0	10	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malay	80	25	45	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	145	205	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	0	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	0	10	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	25	10	20	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	0	10	0	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	6,515	3,205	3,305	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	10	10	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	1,470	765	710	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	15	10	0	1,030	515	520
Latvian	15	10	10	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	1,455	755	700	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	15	10	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	55	35	15	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	60	30	25	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	150	85	60	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	55	30	25	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	10	400	220	185
Polish	330	145	190	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	650	345	305	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	135	75	60	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	105	60	50	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	105	45	60	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	215	205
Celtic languages	0	0	10	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	660	395	265
Welsh	10	0	10	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	860	450	410
Germanic languages	960	450	510	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	150	90	60	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	45	10	35	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	125	60	70	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	605	290	310	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	0	10	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	40	15	20	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	25	0	25	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	155	95	60
Greek	85	45	40	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	935	845	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	580	305	270	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	15	10	10	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	200	115	90	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	200	105	90	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	10	10	0	1,475	780	695
Nepali	10	10	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	65	70	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	65	35	35	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	95	60	40	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	1,245	655	595	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	30	20	15	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	15	10	10	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	1,230	645	585	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	2,450	1,145	1,305	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	470	270	200	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	285	110	180	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	450	215	235	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	1,395	615	780	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	440	190	255	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	115	55	60
Georgian	10	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	1,750	805	940	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	0	165	80	85
Igbo	0	0	0	425	240	185
Lingala	0	0	10	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	0	0	415	220	195
Swahili	65	30	35	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	15	0	15	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	10	0	10	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,700	1,145	1,555	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	2,695	1,145	1,555	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	975	380	590	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	40	25	20	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	1,855	805	1,050	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	45	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	0	35	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	0	0	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	40	10	20	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	90	45	50	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	945	510	435
Turkish	70	35	35	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	130	45	80	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	15	10	15	780	350	425
Finnish	35	10	30	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	80	35	45	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,450	16,245	17,200	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,510	14,920	15,585	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,830	3,495	3,340	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,680	11,430	12,250	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,940	1,325	1,615	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,450	16,245	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,260	11,010	11,250	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,755	5,060	5,685	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	2,145	1,025	1,115	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	1,190	550	640	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	2,375	1,065	1,305	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	3,820	1,860	1,960	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	1,940	985	960	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	1,875	875	1,000	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,225	560	660	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	175	260	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,750	5,065	5,690	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	1,185	560	620	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	1,580	730	850	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	4,970	2,215	2,755	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	1,085	570	520	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,750	5,065	5,690	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	1,220	500	720	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	50	10	35	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	50	35	20	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	40	15	25	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	0	0	0	1,305	600	710
Haiti	0	0	0	570	250	315
Jamaica	30	15	15	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	225	85	140	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	115	50	70	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	170	300	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	225	110	115	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	3,160	1,595	1,565	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	50	30	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	55	35	20	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	70	20	50	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	215	110	100	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	30	10	20	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	25	20	10	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	25	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	120	75	40	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	65	30	35	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	255	105	145	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	80	30	45	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	350	160	190	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	170	90	85	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	20	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	160	85	80	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,000	550	445	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	395	170	225	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	495	280	215	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	0	0	0	485	310	175
Egypt	0	0	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	110	60	45	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	0	0	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	10	10	0	1,740	925	815
Somalia	10	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	235	135	105	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	135	85	55	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	5,770	2,635	3,135	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	110	55	55	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	10	10	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,080	465	615	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	420	165	260	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	195	90	105	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	510	450	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	35	20	15	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	155	35	120	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,415	665	750	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	45	30	10	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	375	150	225	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	0	20	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	290	155	140	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	110	35	75	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	545	240	300	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	45	55	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,225	560	660	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	210	95	110	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	10	10	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	0	0	0	580	250	325
Cuba	10	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	625	355	265
Mexico	45	25	20	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	50	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	170	95	75	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	10	0	0	970	510	460
Germany	15	15	0	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	245	120	125
Romania	10	10	0	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,735	620	1,110
Ukraine	40	20	15	1,230	495	735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	6,540	3,840	2,695
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	5,455	2,685	2,765
Africa	45	30	15	6,200	3,150	3,050
Algeria	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	150	80	75
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	625	340	290
Eritrea	0	0	0	320	175	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	170	140
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	645	325	315
Somalia	0	0	0	355	145	215
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	10	1,625	815	810
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,745	890	860
Asia	800	345	455	131,880	60,140	71,735
Afghanistan	10	0	10	870	455	415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	470	230	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	125	155	38,105	16,965	21,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	1,800	770	1,030
India	20	0	20	27,460	13,780	13,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	155	75	75	8,645	4,315	4,330
Iraq	10	0	10	1,910	940	965
Israel	10	10	0	365	205	160
Japan	25	10	25	2,285	570	1,715
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	90	8,025	3,430	4,595
Lebanon	0	0	0	265	155	110
Nepal	0	0	0	310	115	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,965	990	975
Philippines	70	25	45	26,680	11,615	15,065
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	400	180	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	535	265	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,185	1,095	1,085
Taiwan	20	10	0	2,505	970	1,530
Turkey	0	10	0	395	220	170
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	385	195	195
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,780	685	1,090
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	4,545	1,980	2,560
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	3,185	1,845	1,340
Australia	0	0	0	1,920	1,130	790
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	1,265	715	550
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,450	16,245	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,455	5,365	6,085	1,426,450	670,440	756,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,500	4,170	4,330	1,043,860	523,340	520,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,500	6,715	6,780	2,089,925	1,043,705	1,046,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,725	4,090	4,640	955,955	442,040	513,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,895	2,940	2,960	537,875	258,560	279,315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,160	1,510	650	209,685	123,645	86,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,740	1,430	2,305	328,185	134,915	193,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,825	640	1,180	323,440	133,775	189,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	945	485	455	82,360	44,250	38,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	20	40	12,285	5,455	6,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,445	16,245	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	360	400	270,585	130,265	140,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	730	340	390	263,540	127,115	136,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	135	185	172,520	83,645	88,880
Métis	410	205	200	89,405	42,715	46,690
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,610	760	855
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	4,350	2,090	2,260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	2,695	1,060	1,635
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,690	15,895	16,795	4,289,655	2,107,225	2,182,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,450	16,250	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,485	2,322,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	75	115	135,835	65,560	70,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,255	16,175	17,085	4,424,400	2,171,930	2,252,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,450	16,245	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	40	91,710	45,690	46,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	90,390	45,100	45,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	10	30	79,875	39,685	40,190
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	10,080	5,215	4,865
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	430	200	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	1,325	595	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	1,175	535	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	990	440	555	211,100	100,835	110,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	420	530	201,895	96,650	105,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	245	340	130,020	62,170	67,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	170	190	70,180	33,595	36,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,700	890	815
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	9,200	4,185	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	8,865	4,050	4,810
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,390	15,785	16,610	4,257,430	2,090,960	2,166,465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,450	16,245	17,205	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,185	4,765	5,420	1,381,235	658,260	722,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	775	395	385	365,705	183,650	182,055
Chinese	3,430	1,515	1,920	508,480	237,805	270,670
Black	300	150	155	43,500	22,455	21,045
Filipino	565	290	275	145,025	62,505	82,520
Latin American	560	230	325	44,115	20,600	23,515
Arab	70	45	25	19,840	10,865	8,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	375	170	210	54,920	25,975	28,950
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,265	660	610	48,695	24,880	23,810
Korean	1,770	825	945	60,495	27,915	32,580
Japanese	510	220	285	41,230	17,435	23,800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	50	8,760	4,280	4,485
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	210	245	40,465	19,900	20,565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,260	11,485	11,775	3,179,005	1,579,230	1,599,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,445	16,250	17,200	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
North American Aboriginal origins	1,060	465	595	302,810	146,530	156,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	670	290	380	220,245	106,595	113,650
Inuit	0	0	0	2,615	1,280	1,340
Métis	430	200	230	90,515	43,460	47,050
Other North American origins	5,930	2,860	3,075	922,690	460,355	462,335
Acadian	25	0	20	3,940	1,960	1,980
American	520	265	255	78,170	37,765	40,405
Canadian	5,590	2,670	2,915	866,530	432,975	433,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	45	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,875	995	880
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ontarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Québécois	15	0	10	1,830	945	880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	405	175	230
European origins	22,735	11,185	11,550	2,857,080	1,408,510	1,448,575
British Isles origins	14,960	7,410	7,545	1,926,040	945,580	980,460
Channel Islander	10	10	0	455	230	220
Cornish	0	0	0	610	340	265
English	9,215	4,525	4,690	1,203,540	585,700	617,845
Irish	5,350	2,620	2,725	675,135	318,455	356,675
Manx	10	0	10	1,810	835	975
Scottish	6,795	3,405	3,390	860,775	417,080	443,700
Welsh	1,000	445	560	113,905	54,260	59,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,185	610	575	122,700	59,225	63,475
French origins	2,810	1,305	1,500	388,815	184,705	204,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Breton	0	0	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	105	40	65
French	2,815	1,305	1,505	388,580	184,595	203,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,450	2,700	2,750	839,860	411,165	428,695
Austrian	450	205	245	48,510	23,030	25,485
Bavarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belgian	175	70	105	19,980	9,615	10,360
Dutch	1,260	630	635	213,670	105,040	108,630
Flemish	15	10	0	2,215	1,145	1,075
Frisian	0	0	0	850	425	425
German	3,990	2,025	1,970	603,265	294,860	308,410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	695	340	355
Swiss	160	65	90	31,390	15,510	15,880
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	905	425	485
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,745	1,240	1,500	346,525	166,100	180,425
Danish	515	220	300	58,205	27,985	30,220
Finnish	305	115	195	34,150	16,285	17,870
Icelandic	280	165	110	26,410	12,860	13,545
Norwegian	1,055	520	535	138,430	66,870	71,565
Swedish	770	285	480	110,030	51,000	59,030
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	55	70	15,080	7,610	7,470
Eastern European origins	5,330	2,540	2,790	569,260	275,900	293,360
Bulgarian	55	30	30	4,015	1,875	2,140
Byelorussian	85	55	30	2,760	1,400	1,365
Czech	170	100	70	23,375	11,500	11,875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	40	0	7,970	3,795	4,175
Estonian	55	15	35	4,840	2,250	2,590
Hungarian	480	250	230	56,535	27,450	29,090
Latvian	60	40	20	4,935	2,565	2,370
Lithuanian	60	20	40	7,225	3,465	3,755
Moldovan	35	25	10	1,085	510	580
Polish	1,380	645	735	149,635	71,605	78,030
Romanian	540	255	280	31,250	15,125	16,125
Russian	1,145	575	570	131,060	62,880	68,180
Slovak	155	85	75	11,220	5,440	5,780
Ukrainian	1,975	910	1,070	229,205	111,285	117,915
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	10	50	3,555	1,645	1,915
Southern European origins	3,935	1,950	1,985	334,740	164,780	169,960
Albanian	0	0	0	1,925	975	950
Bosnian	35	25	10	3,290	1,635	1,655
Catalan	0	0	0	120	85	30
Croatian	405	230	180	23,845	12,180	11,660
Cypriot	10	10	0	440	230	205
Greek	290	160	130	24,460	12,410	12,050
Italian	2,110	1,050	1,065	166,095	83,095	83,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	280	135	145
Macedonian	35	15	25	1,205	620	580
Maltese	30	25	0	2,645	1,350	1,295
Montenegrin	10	0	0	710	360	350
Portuguese	455	190	265	41,770	20,620	21,145
Serbian	170	90	80	12,895	6,625	6,270
Sicilian	10	0	0	545	295	255
Slovenian	75	20	50	5,555	2,725	2,825
Spanish	675	345	330	64,470	29,245	35,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	50	7,080	3,360	3,725
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	395	200	195
Other European origins	190	95	95	34,700	17,800	16,900
Basque	0	10	0	840	470	375
Jewish	125	60	70	17,580	8,950	8,635
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	805	320	485
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	965	520	450
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	25	14,715	7,635	7,080
Caribbean origins	265	130	135	25,010	12,350	12,660
Antiguan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bahamian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Barbadian	50	25	30	1,870	945	930
Bermudan	0	0	0	335	155	175
Carib	0	0	0	70	50	25
Cuban	10	0	10	1,320	615	700
Dominican	0	0	0	735	330	410
Grenadian	10	10	0	380	195	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,140	530	615
Jamaican	100	45	60	10,545	5,425	5,120
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	130	70	55
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	570	260	310
St. Lucian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	50	25	4,170	2,085	2,085
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	415	180	230
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	2,120	930	1,190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,920	945	975
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	385	500	69,920	33,580	36,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	20	2,625	1,350	1,275
Arawak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Argentinian	30	10	20	2,025	910	1,120
Belizean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bolivian	25	10	15	375	145	230
Brazilian	70	15	55	5,455	2,465	2,990
Chilean	80	45	35	5,700	2,740	2,955
Colombian	50	30	20	5,860	2,805	3,055
Costa Rican	0	0	0	810	385	425
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	1,040	490	550
Guatemalan	15	10	10	2,575	1,310	1,265
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,925	995	935
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,535	720	810
Honduran	0	0	0	1,445	750	695
Maya	0	0	0	930	475	455
Mexican	330	120	215	23,055	11,025	12,035
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	1,520	735	785
Panamanian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Paraguayan	0	0	0	895	475	420
Peruvian	115	60	60	3,905	1,775	2,135
Salvadorean	35	15	20	6,815	3,390	3,425
Uruguayan	25	15	15	410	205	205
Venezuelan	35	10	20	1,900	915	980
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	3,310	1,605	1,705
African origins	455	235	215	59,985	30,635	29,345
Central and West African origins	55	25	30	7,075	3,810	3,265
Akan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Angolan	0	0	10	90	55	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	30	50
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Congolese	0	0	0	810	405	400
Edo	0	0	0	85	55	30
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ghanaian	10	10	0	1,600	865	730
Guinean	0	0	0	130	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	280	160	115
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Liberian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Malian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	2,615	1,430	1,185
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	95	75	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Togolese	0	0	0	100	70	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	255	135	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	620	305	315
North African origins	55	25	25	9,840	5,210	4,630
Algerian	0	0	0	770	465	305
Berber	0	0	0	210	130	80
Coptic	0	0	0	150	90	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Egyptian	20	10	10	4,520	2,340	2,180
Libyan	0	0	0	420	275	140
Maure	0	0	0	150	60	90
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,005	1,105	895
Sudanese	20	15	15	1,225	535	695
Tunisian	0	0	0	500	290	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	215	115	105
Southern and East African origins	180	95	85	24,800	12,345	12,450
Afrikaner	10	0	0	705	355	355
Amhara	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	255	140	120
Burundian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,055	550	505
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,270
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	15	20	1,615	775	845
Malagasy	0	10	0	105	65	40
Mauritian	10	10	0	975	520	450
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Rwandan	0	0	0	420	225	195
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
South African	70	50	20	11,060	5,510	5,550
Tanzanian	15	0	10	490	220	275
Tigrian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Ugandan	0	0	0	775	390	380
Zambian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	855	445	405
Zulu	0	0	10	75	25	45
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	1,840	910	930
Other African origins	170	85	80	19,215	9,745	9,465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	2,660	1,315	1,340
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	55	16,740	8,515	8,225
Asian origins	9,595	4,550	5,045	1,312,445	624,270	688,175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,730	920	805	99,560	51,315	48,245
Afghan	220	125	95	7,895	4,005	3,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	30	5,660	3,125	2,540
Armenian	35	25	10	3,715	1,905	1,815
Assyrian	0	0	0	545	295	250
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	990	570	425
Georgian	15	10	0	740	380	355
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iranian	1,120	570	550	47,985	24,290	23,695
Iraqi	10	0	10	5,575	2,860	2,715
Israeli	25	20	0	2,655	1,370	1,285
Jordanian	10	10	0	785	425	355
Kazakh	0	0	0	385	205	175
Kurd	45	30	20	2,120	1,165	950
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	125	85	40
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	175	90	85
Lebanese	80	50	30	7,980	4,175	3,805
Palestinian	40	20	20	2,625	1,410	1,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	360	200	160
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	975	615	360
Syrian	10	0	10	3,955	1,905	2,055
Tajik	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tatar	15	10	10	790	365	425
Turk	70	35	30	6,355	3,485	2,865
Turkmen	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uighur	0	0	0	130	65	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	270	150	120
Yemeni	0	0	0	300	185	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	35	2,635	1,340	1,295
South Asian origins	800	400	400	363,885	182,650	181,235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,840	925	920
Bengali	0	10	0	850	405	445
Bhutanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
East Indian	685	325	360	309,315	154,795	154,520
Goan	0	0	0	485	245	240
Gujarati	25	10	15	700	335	365
Kashmiri	0	0	0	185	100	85
Nepali	10	10	10	1,495	690	805
Pakistani	50	25	20	12,585	6,565	6,015
Punjabi	0	0	0	38,725	19,700	19,025
Sinhalese	10	0	10	620	325	300
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	5,710	2,970	2,740
Tamil	0	0	0	1,235	670	560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	15	8,245	4,070	4,170
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,125	3,250	3,880	855,345	393,475	461,875
Burmese	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	10	3,235	1,580	1,655
Chinese	3,815	1,720	2,095	540,155	253,065	287,090
Filipino	655	310	345	158,215	68,710	89,505
Hmong	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indonesian	45	10	35	6,625	3,115	3,510
Japanese	655	310	345	51,150	22,200	28,945
Karen	0	0	0	895	450	445
Korean	1,825	865	960	63,300	29,330	33,975
Laotian	0	0	0	2,530	1,275	1,255
Malaysian	65	35	30	5,060	2,260	2,800
Mongolian	20	10	15	1,495	740	760
Singaporean	0	0	0	1,055	490	560
Taiwanese	135	75	60	21,455	9,810	11,650
Thai	65	30	35	5,065	1,870	3,195
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Vietnamese	280	100	185	41,435	20,205	21,230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	785	310	470
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	2,500	1,250	1,250
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	2,500	1,250	1,255
Oceania origins	360	200	150	41,125	20,605	20,520
Australian	160	105	60	16,240	8,385	7,855
New Zealander	105	55	45	6,565	3,405	3,155
Pacific Islands origins	110	50	55	19,135	9,240	9,890
Fijian	30	10	15	14,145	6,895	7,250
Hawaiian	30	10	20	2,200	970	1,235
Maori	10	10	0	1,120	595	530
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	600	275	325
Samoan	0	0	0	485	255	230
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	0	905	440	465
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Owner	9,730	...	...	1,279,020	...	...
Renter	3,245	...	...	599,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Condominium	5,365	...	...	416,770	...	...
Not condominium	7,610	...	...	1,465,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	22,705	...	...
1 bedroom	1,280	...	...	311,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	514,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,265	...	...	513,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,460	...	...	521,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	642,910	...	...
5 rooms	1,905	...	...	274,780	...	...
6 rooms	1,795	...	...	235,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,445	...	...	199,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,680	...	...	528,720	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,980	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,775	...	...	1,839,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	42,120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,975	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Suitable	12,475	...	...	1,781,905	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	100,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1960 or before	895	...	...	267,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,490	...	...	559,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,575	...	...	289,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,350	...	...	331,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	125,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,570	...	...	171,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	565	...	...	136,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	1,763,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	795	...	...	118,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,975	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,935	...	...	1,091,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,750	...	...	725,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	64,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,980	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	58,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	253,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,840	...	...	304,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,410	...	...	378,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,505	...	...	390,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,555	...	...	288,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	735	...	...	152,225	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	56,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,935	...	...	1,832,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	1,320,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,225	...	...	512,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,615	...	...	420,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	1,242,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,589	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	1,387	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,309	...	...	500,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	848,876	...	...	720,689	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	592,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,305	1,310	601,640	305,320	296,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,050	3,465	3,590	1,138,565	549,580	588,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	8,370	9,365	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,345	505	338,980	250,270	88,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	740	420	325	142,935	83,055	59,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	920	180	196,045	167,210	28,840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,360	2,235	3,125	700,945	280,300	420,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	375	600	138,010	54,420	83,585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	4,415	5,135	952,240	442,880	509,360
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,685	3,465	622,670	281,020	341,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	69,005	28,575	40,430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	29,110	16,690	12,420
Master's degree	2,125	1,120	1,000	195,825	94,360	101,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	185	155	35,625	22,240	13,390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,460	9,190	10,270	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	695	400	295	244,000	134,410	109,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,075	1,970	2,105	671,010	330,835	340,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,690	6,825	7,865	1,617,965	761,790	856,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,355	1,010	345	231,445	172,290	59,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	97,350	56,920	40,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	680	115	134,095	115,370	18,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,260	1,785	2,475	528,805	210,880	317,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	760	270	490	99,695	39,205	60,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,760	4,555	758,015	339,415	418,605
Bachelor's degree	5,395	2,330	3,070	497,845	219,005	278,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	260	360	52,955	20,995	31,965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	95	75	22,440	11,665	10,775
Master's degree	1,860	940	920	159,740	73,335	86,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	135	135	25,030	14,420	10,615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,665	4,770	4,895	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Education	1,345	335	1,005	144,100	34,915	109,185
13. Education	1,345	340	1,010	144,100	34,910	109,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	925	355	580	98,735	44,465	54,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	45	16,970	12,880	4,090
50. Visual and performing arts	775	240	530	81,765	31,580	50,185
Humanities	1,010	345	670	124,600	49,025	75,575
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	0	100	15,235	3,675	11,555
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	240	34,710	10,845	23,865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	90	200	35,720	13,670	22,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	585	210	375
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	6,710	4,050	2,660
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	12,275	7,400	4,880
54. History	125	75	50	15,780	8,475	7,300
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	3,580	705	2,880
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,625	950	1,670	245,990	87,960	158,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	4,120	1,060	3,060
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	135	190	23,180	8,505	14,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	25	250	38,070	3,285	34,785
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	270	38,505	13,545	24,955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	45	4,325	1,345	2,985
42. Psychology	510	100	415	43,230	12,480	30,750
45. Social sciences	1,075	600	475	94,560	47,755	46,810
Business, management and public administration	3,910	1,760	2,145	426,460	166,470	259,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	775	215	560
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	45	115	26,520	5,960	20,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,750	1,715	2,035	399,160	160,295	238,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	330	375	86,425	46,070	40,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	145	225	36,760	16,800	19,960
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	70	19,025	9,400	9,620
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	835	225	610
40. Physical sciences	180	115	70	26,370	18,395	7,975
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	3,440	1,255	2,185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	480	255	80,070	51,490	28,575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	420	185	62,795	43,900	18,890
25. Library science	50	10	40	5,560	755	4,805
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	10,875	6,295	4,580
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	835	540	300
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	2,890	380	427,670	388,335	39,340
04. Architecture and related services	190	120	70	15,490	9,985	5,505
14. Engineering	1,205	985	220	98,455	81,055	17,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	615	540	75	68,500	60,490	8,010
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	90	25	65
46. Construction trades	515	510	0	100,765	97,615	3,150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	470	10	97,720	94,520	3,200
48. Precision production	265	265	0	46,660	44,650	2,015
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	155	65	50,210	31,680	18,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	45	24,950	13,670	11,275
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	25,260	18,010	7,250
Health and related fields	2,135	425	1,715	322,715	65,735	256,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	95	100	23,740	11,920	11,820
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	305	1,580	290,645	48,985	241,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	8,330	4,835	3,495
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	350	505	122,855	61,605	61,250
12. Personal and culinary services	645	175	470	79,740	24,860	54,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	290	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	1,235	1,120	115
43. Security and protective services	70	55	20	13,935	10,390	3,545
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	120	10	27,620	24,945	2,680
Other	10	0	10	355	115	240
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	350	115	240
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,460	9,190	10,270	2,532,980	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,365	2,405	915,015	465,250	449,765
Education	1,010	230	780	96,005	21,035	74,970
13. Education	1,015	230	780	96,010	21,035	74,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	290	495	77,655	34,430	43,225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	30	12,710	9,580	3,130
50. Visual and performing arts	665	200	465	64,940	24,845	40,090
Humanities	845	275	565	93,605	35,490	58,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	0	90	11,710	2,510	9,195
23. English language and literature/letters	295	90	210	25,665	7,810	17,850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	80	165	28,260	10,505	17,750
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	425	170	255
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	4,970	2,960	2,010
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	8,330	4,945	3,385
54. History	85	50	35	11,805	6,140	5,665
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	2,445	455	2,000
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	800	1,480	196,450	67,000	129,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	3,460	845	2,615
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	110	175	19,685	6,940	12,750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	25	200	29,855	2,505	27,350
22. Legal professions and studies	325	65	260	31,190	9,665	21,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	40	3,540	1,110	2,425
42. Psychology	450	85	365	33,055	8,845	24,210
45. Social sciences	900	505	400	75,665	37,095	38,575
Business, management and public administration	3,275	1,435	1,835	335,220	128,975	206,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	540	170	365
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	40	90	20,695	4,240	16,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,145	1,395	1,745	313,985	124,565	189,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	63,705	32,325	31,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	115	205	28,505	12,595	15,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	55	13,825	6,570	7,260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	645	160	485
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	18,525	12,250	6,270
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	2,210	750	1,460
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	455	250	68,660	44,820	23,840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	405	175	56,390	39,660	16,725
25. Library science	45	0	40	3,830	545	3,290
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	7,760	4,185	3,570
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	680	430	250
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,315	345	310,855	277,375	33,475
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	65	12,110	7,240	4,875
14. Engineering	1,025	815	210	76,935	61,380	15,560
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	395	60	48,690	42,285	6,405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	65	20	45
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	72,800	70,225	2,570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	370	10	69,025	66,545	2,480
48. Precision production	195	195	0	31,225	29,690	1,535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	55	39,360	23,810	15,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	50	35	18,965	9,875	9,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	70	20	20,395	13,930	6,470
Health and related fields	1,700	365	1,340	244,975	50,520	194,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	80	80	18,900	9,380	9,520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,495	265	1,230	219,800	37,800	182,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	6,285	3,340	2,940
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	280	400	91,185	45,925	45,265
12. Personal and culinary services	515	150	370	58,820	18,880	39,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	195	165	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	570	505	65
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	11,175	8,110	3,060
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	15	20,430	18,265	2,165
Other	10	0	10	275	85	185
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	270	85	185
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,380	1,882,770	1,987,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,775	4,895	1,740,205	854,900	885,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	8,370	9,365	2,130,175	1,027,870	1,102,305
Location of study inside Canada	12,660	5,955	6,710	1,625,550	785,340	840,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10,075	4,615	5,460	1,243,905	593,275	650,635
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,340	1,245	381,645	192,070	189,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,070	2,410	2,660	504,630	242,530	262,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	375	305	74,030	40,425	33,610
Philippines	205	100	105	56,845	20,455	36,395
India	65	15	50	44,115	22,045	22,065
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	605	325	280	58,825	31,920	26,910
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	210	250	61,840	27,630	34,210
France	40	25	15	4,385	2,360	2,025
Other	3,015	1,365	1,650	204,580	97,700	106,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,465	9,195	10,275	2,532,975	1,227,040	1,305,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,365	2,405	915,015	465,250	449,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,690	6,825	7,870	1,617,960	761,790	856,170
Location of study inside Canada	10,565	4,960	5,605	1,239,640	589,155	650,490
Same as province or territory of residence	8,425	3,830	4,595	970,485	454,780	515,700
Different than province or territory of residence	2,135	1,125	1,005	269,155	134,375	134,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,135	1,865	2,260	378,325	172,640	205,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	50,095	26,175	23,920
Philippines	165	75	85	48,935	17,385	31,555
India	65	15	50	36,800	17,455	19,345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	225	200	32,890	17,360	15,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	425	195	230	53,570	23,445	30,125
France	35	20	15	3,505	1,885	1,615
Other	2,475	1,060	1,410	152,530	68,935	83,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,400	13,140	14,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,610
In the labour force	19,400	9,875	9,525	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Employed	18,385	9,385	9,005	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Unemployed	1,010	490	525	165,975	91,385	74,590
Not in the labour force	8,000	3,270	4,730	1,398,710	596,935	801,775
Participation rate	70.8	75.2	66.8	63.9	68.3	59.7
Employment rate	67.1	71.4	63.1	59.6	63.4	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	6.7	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,400	13,145	14,260	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,525	3,020	4,510	1,290,235	547,350	742,885
Worked	19,875	10,125	9,750	2,580,140	1,335,420	1,244,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,275	5,965	4,310	1,183,405	675,950	507,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,605	4,160	5,445	1,396,735	659,470	737,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.2	41.9	41.8	42.4	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,400	9,875	9,530	2,471,670	1,285,840	1,185,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	100	160	43,805	21,245	22,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,275
Employee	16,455	8,095	8,360	2,084,470	1,054,630	1,029,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,680	1,015	343,395	209,955	133,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,400	9,870	9,530	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	100	155	43,805	21,245	22,560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,145	9,775	9,370	2,427,860	1,264,585	1,163,270
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,725	990	275,000	168,820	106,180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,375	950	2,425	368,940	106,205	262,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,665	1,325	345	161,520	127,060	34,460
3 Health occupations	1,180	280	895	162,865	35,775	127,095
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,760	900	1,860	269,255	87,765	181,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	450	485	93,100	44,855	48,245
6 Sales and service occupations	3,985	1,805	2,180	595,225	251,490	343,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,080	1,990	90	360,970	339,660	21,315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	110	45	64,235	47,530	16,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	230	60	76,745	55,430	21,315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,400	9,870	9,525	2,471,665	1,285,835	1,185,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	155	43,805	21,250	22,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,140	9,775	9,370	2,427,865	1,264,590	1,163,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	30	65,205	42,840	22,360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	70	10	25,920	21,810	4,115
22 Utilities	185	100	85	12,445	8,915	3,535
23 Construction	1,550	1,345	205	199,985	175,195	24,790
31-33 Manufacturing	895	650	245	157,560	113,945	43,615
41 Wholesale trade	915	620	295	82,105	55,530	26,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,910	940	970	283,135	129,985	153,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	605	185	128,400	98,580	29,815
51 Information and cultural industries	845	540	310	67,225	41,065	26,155
52 Finance and insurance	945	410	535	93,805	38,430	55,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	275	305	54,995	29,515	25,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,160	935	196,670	107,680	88,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	4,320	1,975	2,345
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	380	295	109,095	62,325	46,775
61 Educational services	1,915	570	1,345	173,820	56,455	117,365
62 Health care and social assistance	1,880	390	1,485	270,855	52,320	218,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	215	235	57,940	29,050	28,895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,155	480	675	207,045	86,555	120,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	370	545	112,335	47,960	64,375
91 Public administration	1,270	595	670	125,000	64,450	60,545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,390	9,380	9,005	2,305,690	1,194,455	1,111,240
Worked at home	1,865	965	905	196,510	95,515	100,990
Worked outside Canada	160	100	60	16,040	11,285	4,760
No fixed workplace address	2,100	1,585	515	326,180	243,130	83,050
Worked at usual place	14,260	6,735	7,520	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,260	6,735	7,520	1,766,965	844,520	922,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,660	630	1,030	864,410	382,105	482,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,345	5,915	6,430	807,840	405,435	402,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	180	140	35	81,750	47,820	33,930
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	25	12,965	9,160	3,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,365	8,325	8,040	2,093,145	1,087,655	1,005,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,075	6,500	5,580	1,475,585	803,485	672,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	315	410	114,580	49,075	65,500
Public transit	2,765	1,150	1,615	274,205	117,830	156,375
Walked	490	165	330	142,310	62,395	79,920
Bicycle	95	75	20	51,350	32,665	18,680
Other method	200	110	90	35,115	22,195	12,915
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,365	8,320	8,040	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Less than 15 minutes	2,475	1,010	1,465	601,950	276,005	325,950
15 to 29 minutes	3,980	1,795	2,190	689,520	353,590	335,925
30 to 44 minutes	4,435	2,540	1,900	425,680	237,995	187,685
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,585	1,290	184,690	104,220	80,465
60 minutes and over	2,590	1,390	1,195	191,305	115,840	75,470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,360	8,320	8,040	2,093,140	1,087,650	1,005,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,015	730	285	142,370	101,315	41,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	1,770	1,335	342,500	214,795	127,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,810	2,345	2,460	526,485	271,110	255,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,400	1,520	1,885	470,210	202,910	267,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,040	905	1,135	292,185	125,470	166,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	1,045	940	319,400	172,045	147,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,560	10,400	10,155	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
Single responses	20,195	10,255	9,940	2,622,495	1,354,780	1,267,710
Official languages	19,750	10,035	9,720	2,537,990	1,309,980	1,228,015
English	19,705	10,015	9,685	2,531,850	1,308,325	1,223,530
French	50	15	35	6,140	1,660	4,485
Non-official languages	445	225	225	84,500	44,805	39,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	75	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	30	85
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	10
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	225	225	84,245	44,730	39,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	295	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	295	135
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	320	235	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,165	1,345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,460	1,140	1,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	825	385	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	35	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	320	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	23,765	13,305	10,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	950	440	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	25	20	10	935	435	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	10	10	0	115	50	70
Russian	15	10	0	565	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	805	465	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	590	330	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	19,805	11,280	8,535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,715	10,560	8,160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,295	10,310	7,985
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	720	365
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,060	700	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	2,140	1,085	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	10	10	0	1,435	725	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	1,730	650	1,080
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	210	105	110	5,585	3,005	2,585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	280	90	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	215	45	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	90	85	48,735	25,645	23,085
Chinese languages	170	90	80	48,645	25,595	23,055
Cantonese	35	10	30	23,555	12,020	11,535
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	135	80	55	23,835	12,935	10,900
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	120	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	985	485	500
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	110
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	165	65	105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple responses	360	145	215	48,205	23,795	24,410
English and French	60	20	40	4,210	1,865	2,345
English and non-official language	295	125	175	43,480	21,760	21,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	465	145	320
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,555	10,400	10,155	2,670,700	1,378,580	1,292,120
None	19,340	9,855	9,485	2,498,070	1,293,650	1,204,420
English	215	95	120	36,505	18,270	18,235
French	190	70	125	22,465	10,170	12,300
Non-official language	755	365	395	110,375	54,925	55,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,860	630	1,225
Non-Aboriginal	760	365	395	108,515	54,295	54,225
English and French	0	0	0	60	40	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	1,155	545	610
French and non-official language	50	15	30	2,070	980	1,090
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,120	16,075	17,045	4,516,810	2,215,515	2,301,295
Non-movers	28,915	14,060	14,855	3,811,375	1,868,420	1,942,945
Movers	4,200	2,015	2,185	705,440	347,095	358,345
Non-migrants	1,365	695	665	386,620	189,765	196,855
Migrants	2,835	1,315	1,520	318,825	157,335	161,490
Internal migrants	2,345	1,115	1,230	249,960	123,425	126,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,925	915	1,010	188,225	92,150	96,070
Interprovincial migrants	420	200	220	61,740	31,275	30,465
External migrants	490	200	285	68,860	33,910	34,950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,665	15,350	16,315	4,339,960	2,124,780	2,215,180
Non-movers	18,845	9,295	9,550	2,490,535	1,220,635	1,269,905
Movers	12,820	6,055	6,765	1,849,425	904,145	945,275
Non-migrants	4,135	1,970	2,165	940,895	460,185	480,710
Migrants	8,685	4,085	4,595	908,535	443,965	464,570
Internal migrants	6,995	3,330	3,670	672,805	329,700	343,105
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,870	3,170	503,685	245,895	257,795
Interprovincial migrants	960	455	500	169,115	83,805	85,310
External migrants	1,685	760	925	235,730	114,265	121,465