Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and New Brunswick [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
New Brunswick

[Province]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 747,101 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 751,171 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... -0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 359,721 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 319,773 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 71,388.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 747,105 365,355 381,745
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 110,495 56,320 54,180
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 34,365 17,505 16,860
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 38,250 19,515 18,735
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 37,880 19,295 18,585
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 487,820 240,535 247,285
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 40,605 20,905 19,705
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 41,445 21,280 20,165
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 39,245 19,745 19,505
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 41,510 20,140 21,365
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 44,435 21,585 22,850
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 48,430 23,520 24,910
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 51,300 25,195 26,105
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 61,055 29,795 31,265
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 61,740 30,210 31,530
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 58,060 28,170 29,895
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 148,785 68,500 80,280
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 52,160 25,595 26,570
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 36,050 17,695 18,360
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 25,300 11,835 13,465
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 17,650 7,515 10,135
85 years and over 110 45 70 17,620 5,860 11,765
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 10,670 3,910 6,760
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 5,305 1,595 3,715
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 1,435 330 1,110
100 years and over 0 0 0 205 30 185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 14.8 15.4 14.2
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 65.3 65.8 64.8
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 19.9 18.7 21.0
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 43.6 42.7 44.5
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 45.7 44.8 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 221,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 80,515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 44,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 13,795 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 126,820 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 49,465 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 37,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 730,705 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 636,605 309,040 327,570
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 379,605 189,790 189,820
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 302,020 151,100 150,925
Living common law 915 465 455 77,580 38,685 38,895
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 257,000 119,250 137,745
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 158,070 85,640 72,430
Separated 180 95 85 21,290 9,530 11,760
Divorced 395 220 175 35,680 15,275 20,405
Widowed 375 70 300 41,965 8,805 33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 129,065 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 47,015 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 34,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 222,865 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 186,680 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 147,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 28,650 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 186,675 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 105,625 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 81,060 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 37,440 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 32,380 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 23,440 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 128,775 61,010 67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 214,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 102,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 112,070 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 101,255 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 736,280 360,440 375,840
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 420,820 210,555 210,260
French only 25 10 15 63,140 29,955 33,190
English and French 635 320 315 249,950 118,705 131,245
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 2,370 1,220 1,150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 736,280 360,440 375,845
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 498,365 244,230 254,135
French 300 170 135 232,450 113,500 118,945
English and French 30 15 15 3,210 1,550 1,655
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 2,255 1,150 1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 234,055 114,280 119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 31.8 31.7 31.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 736,280 360,440 375,845
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 726,990 356,005 370,990
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 703,840 344,285 359,555
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 472,725 231,595 241,135
French 315 170 140 231,110 112,690 118,415
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 23,150 11,715 11,435
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 2,165 1,035 1,135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,020 1,110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,115 1,010 1,105
Malecite 0 0 0 280 125 155
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,835 885 950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 20,990 10,685 10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 3,190 1,805 1,385
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 3,110 1,760 1,355
Amharic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Arabic 10 0 5 2,855 1,615 1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 170 90 80
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 635 305 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 5 0 5 620 305 320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 1,375 510 865
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 105 35 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 10 0 5 50 15 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malay 0 0 5 45 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 1,120 420 700
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 30 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 285 155 130
Kannada 0 0 5 20 15 10
Malayalam 5 5 5 40 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 105 60 50
Telugu 0 0 0 110 60 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 9,325 4,790 4,530
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,740 865 875
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Latvian 0 0 5 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages 65 40 30 1,685 835 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Czech 10 5 5 55 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 25 10 10 230 105 125
Russian 15 10 10 880 440 435
Serbian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 5 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 10 0 5 170 85 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 5 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 2,875 1,415 1,465
Afrikaans 10 5 5 50 30 25
Danish 5 0 5 125 55 75
Dutch 30 15 15 885 470 410
Frisian 0 0 0 35 25 10
German 170 90 85 1,650 780 865
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 40 25 20
Swedish 5 5 5 50 15 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 145 100 50
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 1,850 1,020 835
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 1,175 655 525
Bengali 0 0 0 205 120 85
Gujarati 0 0 5 75 40 30
Hindi 15 10 5 225 135 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 180 90 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 30 15 15
Urdu 10 5 5 240 140 100
Iranian languages 0 0 0 655 355 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 580 310 270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 2,605 1,355 1,250
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 70 35 30 400 225 175
Portuguese 550 270 280 260 130 130
Romanian 0 5 0 485 250 240
Spanish 60 20 45 1,460 755 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 1,550 800 750
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 700 385 315
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 25 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 5 0 0 135 65 70
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 5 0 0 30 15 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 105 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 95 55 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 3,115 1,570 1,545
Chinese languages 30 20 20 3,085 1,555 1,530
Cantonese 10 10 5 440 225 210
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 15 5 10 2,250 1,105 1,150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 35 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 240 150 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 60 15 50
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 10 55 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 75 50 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 50 25 25 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Finnish 40 20 20 45 15 30
Hungarian 10 5 5 185 90 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Multiple responses 195 105 85 9,290 4,440 4,855
English and French 35 20 15 7,285 3,470 3,815
English and non-official language 150 85 70 1,535 725 810
French and non-official language 5 0 5 330 175 155
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 145 65 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 736,280 360,435 375,845
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 724,940 355,025 369,910
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 712,250 348,510 363,740
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 505,935 247,610 258,325
French 205 100 105 206,315 100,900 105,415
Non-official languages 425 185 235 12,690 6,515 6,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 820 400 420
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 820 395 420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 815 395 420
Malecite 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 765 370 395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 11,870 6,115 5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,285 1,210 1,075
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 2,265 1,200 1,065
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 5 5 5 2,110 1,125 990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 130 60 70
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 525 255 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 520 250 270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 510 235 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 450 215 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 110 60 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 4,160 2,175 1,990
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 975 505 470
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 935 480 455
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 55 25 30
Russian 10 0 5 620 320 305
Serbian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 640 320 320
Afrikaans 5 5 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 20 5 10 425 215 210
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,140 595 545
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 655 335 325
Bengali 0 0 0 130 70 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hindi 5 5 0 115 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 5 5 0 135 60 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 140 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 470 255 220
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 425 225 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 1,305 705 600
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 15 5 10 85 40 45
Portuguese 195 80 115 110 50 60
Romanian 0 0 0 290 145 140
Spanish 30 10 20 820 470 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 1,245 645 605
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 125 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 80 35 45
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 200 115 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 150 90 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,390 1,210 1,175
Chinese languages 20 5 10 2,365 1,195 1,170
Cantonese 10 5 5 260 130 130
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 1,855 930 920
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 80 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 70 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 11,345 5,415 5,925
English and French 25 20 10 7,275 3,370 3,905
English and non-official language 235 120 115 3,435 1,715 1,720
French and non-official language 5 0 0 340 185 160
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 290 140 145
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 736,280 360,435 375,845
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 647,960 318,560 329,400
English 285 135 150 49,925 24,065 25,855
French 100 60 45 30,030 13,760 16,275
Non-official language 445 210 230 7,545 3,650 3,895
Aboriginal 20 10 15 1,300 625 685
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 6,240 3,030 3,210
English and French 0 0 0 180 90 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 300 160 145
French and non-official language 5 5 0 335 155 185
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 594,705 289,220 305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 30,961 37,516 25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 594,920 289,245 305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 28,107 33,169 23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 516,780 259,945 256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 28,444 34,830 23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 439,645 193,975 245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 8,164 9,210 7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 423,915 219,135 204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 29,124 34,784 24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 620,395 301,650 318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 594,650 289,140 305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 39,141 46,154 32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 594,870 289,165 305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 33,022 38,151 28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 516,685 259,855 256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 37,432 44,240 30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 440,195 194,240 245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 8,938 9,519 8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 423,915 218,800 205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 37,611 43,456 31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 620,390 301,645 318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 197,290 104,215 93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 46,349 52,010 41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 54,011 60,796 46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 83.2 86.2 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 68.5 71.3 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 16.8 13.8 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 620,390 301,650 318,745
Without total income 230 75 150 25,680 12,430 13,260
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 594,710 289,220 305,490
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 80,700 32,655 48,050
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 109,015 40,415 68,600
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 99,025 40,480 58,540
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 83,770 41,360 42,405
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 65,795 35,080 30,715
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 44,810 26,560 18,250
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 32,185 20,270 11,920
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 24,565 14,130 10,430
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 17,095 9,915 7,180
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 10,240 6,980 3,260
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 27,515 21,380 6,135
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 19,765 15,195 4,570
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 7,750 6,185 1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 620,390 301,645 318,750
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 25,470 12,405 13,070
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 594,920 289,240 305,680
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 83,590 33,140 50,455
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 115,730 43,245 72,485
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 118,940 51,335 67,610
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 98,230 50,770 47,460
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 67,470 38,665 28,810
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 42,775 26,495 16,280
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 28,790 16,435 12,355
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 14,945 10,205 4,740
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 24,450 18,955 5,500
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 8,385 6,340 2,040
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 5,060 3,970 1,090
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 11,005 8,640 2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 620,390 301,645 318,745
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 196,475 82,515 113,965
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 423,910 219,140 204,775
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 68.3 72.6 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 54,590 26,540 28,045
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 36,840 15,720 21,120
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 65,895 29,920 35,975
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 59,240 25,955 33,280
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 50,190 24,930 25,260
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 42,140 22,160 19,980
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 29,910 18,180 11,730
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 23,390 14,620 8,770
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 19,515 10,565 8,950
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 42,210 30,540 11,665
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 13,190 7,840 5,345
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 8,105 5,685 2,420
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 20,915 17,015 3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 59,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 52,553 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 89,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 28,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 26,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 230,290 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 74,207 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 65,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 72,786 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 61,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 89,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 31,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 230,320 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 86,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 73,156 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 17,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 16,400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 16,335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 16,875 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 15,365 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 27,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 25,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 22,750 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 74,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 29,535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 18,605 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 17,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 18,630 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 18,705 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 18,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 20,540 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 17,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 32,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 29,175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 23,970 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 25,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 221,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 74,353 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 65,100 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 99,865 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 67,988 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 59,801 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 82,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 100,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 85,717 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 42,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 40,671 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 221,740 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 87,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 73,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 99,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 79,085 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 66,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 82,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 111,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 92,699 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 33,455 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 51,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 45,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 114,825 54,970 59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 27,250 30,122 25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 25,167 27,154 23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 114,375 54,300 60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 34,738 37,330 32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 29,845 31,431 28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,860 372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 428,180 204,170 224,005
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 80,120 37,430 42,695
In the second decile 415 180 235 94,165 42,190 51,980
In the third decile 430 205 230 87,075 41,905 45,170
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 85,610 42,275 43,335
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 81,200 40,375 40,825
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 302,530 153,685 148,845
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 77,345 38,915 38,425
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 73,185 37,190 36,005
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 65,090 32,815 32,275
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 52,050 26,635 25,410
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 34,860 18,130 16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 722,550 353,870 368,680
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 131,930 67,285 64,645
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 40,900 20,805 20,100
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 452,805 221,675 231,130
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 137,820 64,915 72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 123,820 55,990 67,825
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 29,250 14,930 14,320
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 10,285 5,260 5,030
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 66,745 29,975 36,770
65 years and over 95 35 65 27,830 11,090 16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 17.1 15.8 18.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 22.2 22.2 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 25.1 25.3 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 14.7 13.5 15.9
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 20.2 17.1 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 49,830 24,165 25,660
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 11,520 5,890 5,630
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 4,200 2,145 2,055
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 35,680 17,255 18,425
65 years and over 25 5 15 2,630 1,025 1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 6.9 6.8 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 8.7 8.8 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 10.3 10.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 7.9 7.8 8.0
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 1.9 1.6 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,855 372,850
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 728,310 356,615 371,690
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 666,315 326,905 339,415
French 670 345 320 310,550 147,845 162,705
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 34,880 17,355 17,525
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 3,065 1,470 1,595
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 2,990 1,455 1,540
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,965 1,435 1,530
Malecite 0 0 0 720 335 385
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,265 1,115 1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 45 10 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 31,865 15,915 15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 4,355 2,385 1,980
Berber languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 20 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,300 2,340 1,960
Amharic 0 0 0 165 100 65
Arabic 0 0 0 3,685 2,030 1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 435 205 230
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 835 430 400
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 820 435 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 1,790 695 1,090
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 10 185 70 115
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ilocano 10 0 0 50 10 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 10 10 0 75 20 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 1,595 625 970
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 430 195 235
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 50 20 30
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 240 105 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 435 245 195
Kannada 0 0 0 60 30 25
Malayalam 0 0 10 55 35 25
Tamil 10 0 0 190 115 75
Telugu 0 0 0 175 90 85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 16,505 8,155 8,350
Albanian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Armenian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 2,065 1,100 965
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 105 65 40 2,025 1,070 955
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Croatian 15 10 10 95 45 55
Czech 10 15 0 115 65 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Polish 35 20 15 320 165 160
Russian 20 20 10 1,200 630 570
Serbian 0 0 0 90 70 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Slovak 10 0 10 45 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 310 145 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 140 40 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 95 20 75
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages 275 115 160 4,745 2,360 2,380
Afrikaans 15 0 10 130 70 60
Danish 0 0 0 155 60 95
Dutch 15 10 0 1,185 560 625
Frisian 0 0 0 50 40 15
German 220 100 125 3,260 1,675 1,580
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 130 65 65
Swedish 0 0 0 110 45 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 40 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 220 125 95
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 2,325 1,275 1,050
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 1,570 875 695
Bengali 0 10 0 225 150 80
Gujarati 10 0 10 110 45 65
Hindi 55 30 25 790 430 355
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 55 20 30
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 205 130 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Urdu 30 10 15 355 215 140
Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 430 375
Kurdish 0 0 0 130 65 60
Pashto 0 0 0 60 45 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 620 330 285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 7,600 3,540 4,055
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italian 65 45 20 825 405 420
Portuguese 610 310 300 450 250 200
Romanian 0 0 0 555 290 265
Spanish 155 75 80 6,065 2,775 3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 10 0 430 190 240
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 1,695 860 835
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 1,525 890 640
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 100 85 15
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 60 50 15
Lingala 0 0 0 125 95 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 90 55 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swahili 10 10 0 355 185 170
Wolof 0 0 0 70 45 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 45 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 545 315 230
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 1,155 450 705
American Sign Language 10 0 0 425 150 280
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 745 305 435
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 3,585 1,885 1,700
Chinese languages 35 15 20 3,510 1,855 1,660
Cantonese 20 15 10 610 285 320
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 2,760 1,455 1,310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 140 65 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 310 195 115
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 85 20 65
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 10 80 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 175 105 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 165 105 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 45 30 15 270 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Finnish 35 25 10 35 15 20
Hungarian 10 0 10 220 105 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 100 70 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,855 372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 710,775 347,905 362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 130,785 66,795 63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 579,995 281,110 298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 19,925 9,950 9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 730,710 357,855 372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 692,535 339,090 353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 33,810 16,175 17,640
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 11,545 5,265 6,275
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 2,735 1,340 1,390
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 2,975 1,490 1,490
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 7,235 3,530 3,710
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 2,435 1,110 1,330
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 4,800 2,415 2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 9,330 4,560 4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 4,360 2,590 1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 33,815 16,175 17,635
Under 5 years 185 100 85 5,135 2,350 2,790
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 7,290 3,585 3,705
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 5,790 2,525 3,265
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 12,640 6,100 6,535
45 years and over 45 20 25 2,955 1,615 1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 33,815 16,175 17,635
Americas 125 45 75 9,420 4,205 5,210
Brazil 0 0 0 55 20 30
Colombia 0 0 0 215 85 130
El Salvador 0 0 0 115 85 30
Guyana 0 0 0 80 40 45
Haiti 0 0 0 170 70 100
Jamaica 10 0 15 120 85 40
Mexico 15 0 15 160 50 110
Peru 15 0 10 60 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 115 70 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 7,620 3,315 4,305
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 715 355 360
Europe 980 515 465 10,985 5,335 5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 55 50
Croatia 0 0 0 60 35 25
France 0 0 0 760 425 340
Germany 130 55 80 1,615 740 880
Greece 10 10 0 95 60 40
Hungary 10 10 0 100 35 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 160 75 85
Italy 40 25 15 210 125 85
Netherlands 20 15 0 975 505 465
Poland 30 15 15 195 90 100
Portugal 430 230 200 130 85 45
Romania 10 0 10 485 245 240
Russian Federation 10 10 0 245 115 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 30 25 10
Ukraine 0 10 0 250 120 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 4,600 2,160 2,445
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 970 455 515
Africa 35 20 15 2,565 1,420 1,140
Algeria 0 0 0 165 90 75
Egypt 0 0 0 120 75 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 120 65 60
Kenya 0 10 0 60 30 30
Morocco 0 0 0 200 120 75
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 165 85 80
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 1,615 885 725
Asia 255 110 145 10,625 5,105 5,520
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 100 55 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 2,210 1,040 1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 120 60 55
India 80 35 45 820 435 380
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 490 260 230
Iraq 0 0 0 70 25 45
Japan 0 10 0 90 15 75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 1,495 775 720
Lebanon 0 0 0 390 225 165
Pakistan 25 10 10 225 130 95
Philippines 70 25 45 1,340 475 870
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,225 605 620
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 25 55
Viet Nam 10 10 0 720 355 365
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 1,195 600 595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 220 110 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 9,325 4,555 4,775
Americas 0 0 0 900 430 475
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 25 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 585 285 300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 110 45 70
Europe 0 0 10 1,405 695 710
France 0 0 0 300 165 130
Germany 0 0 0 85 45 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 245 130 120
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 35 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 240 145 100
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 280 105 180
Africa 15 10 0 975 550 425
Algeria 0 0 0 15 20 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 45 35 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 155 75 80
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Morocco 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 455 265 185
Asia 40 15 30 6,015 2,865 3,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,390 690 700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 10 0 10 265 140 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 130 125
Iraq 0 0 0 45 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 200 90 110
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 600 290 310
Lebanon 0 0 0 130 75 55
Nepal 0 0 0 45 15 35
Pakistan 15 10 15 70 40 30
Philippines 10 0 10 925 345 580
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 40 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,145 550 595
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 45 40 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 30 20 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 500 250 255
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 265 100 160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 25 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 730,710 357,855 372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 41,395 20,445 20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 43,370 21,150 22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 645,945 316,270 329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 22,665 11,085 11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 13,205 6,735 6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 5,115 3,595 1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 8,090 3,140 4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 6,100 2,625 3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 3,240 1,675 1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 55 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,860 372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 29,385 14,690 14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 28,160 14,120 14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 17,575 8,555 9,015
Métis 225 90 135 10,200 5,370 4,835
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 385 190 190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 470 210 260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 750 360 390
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 701,325 343,170 358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,705 357,855 372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 14,305 7,085 7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 716,405 350,775 365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,860 372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 12,785 6,335 6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 12,495 6,175 6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 10,635 5,200 5,435
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 1,695 900 800
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 165 75 85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 290 165 130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 235 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 33,795 16,295 17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 32,505 15,690 16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 24,255 11,640 12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 7,765 3,810 3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 480 240 245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 1,295 600 690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 1,165 540 630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 30 30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 684,125 335,230 348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 730,710 357,855 372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 24,535 12,470 12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 2,535 1,385 1,150
Chinese 40 25 15 3,925 1,970 1,955
Black 80 40 40 7,000 3,540 3,460
Filipino 90 35 55 1,980 835 1,145
Latin American 70 25 45 1,285 650 635
Arab 0 0 0 2,960 1,650 1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 1,230 600 630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 730 415 320
Korean 30 20 10 1,685 885 800
Japanese 25 25 10 230 70 160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 305 135 175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 675 345 330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 706,170 345,385 360,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 730,705 357,860 372,850
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 46,585 22,625 23,955
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 36,405 17,570 18,840
Inuit 0 10 0 830 420 410
Métis 185 70 110 10,960 5,435 5,530
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 428,865 209,615 219,250
Acadian 10 0 10 29,505 14,455 15,060
American 85 35 50 7,175 3,575 3,605
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 407,370 199,020 208,350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 240 135 105
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 445 190 250
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 15 20 0 770 410 365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 20 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 424,850 206,715 218,135
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 314,655 151,970 162,690
Channel Islander 0 0 0 125 45 85
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 20
English 2,070 1,090 980 168,205 80,795 87,415
Irish 1,215 605 615 147,245 69,515 77,730
Manx 0 0 0 45 40 10
Scottish 1,580 825 755 134,455 64,400 70,055
Welsh 225 115 110 10,110 4,825 5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 10,640 4,885 5,755
French origins 865 440 420 163,270 79,105 84,165
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 55 30 30
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 163,245 79,090 84,155
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 49,825 24,100 25,725
Austrian 80 30 50 1,000 530 475
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 35 30 1,470 650 815
Dutch 325 195 125 15,230 7,290 7,945
Flemish 10 10 0 100 65 40
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 1,350 695 655 34,205 16,575 17,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 75 35 40 1,145 545 595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 10,400 5,080 5,320
Danish 105 50 55 3,960 1,885 2,075
Finnish 95 50 50 465 235 225
Icelandic 35 15 25 250 135 115
Norwegian 250 140 110 3,330 1,650 1,680
Swedish 205 105 95 2,010 1,010 1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 820 410 410
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 11,590 5,600 5,995
Bulgarian 15 10 10 155 60 100
Byelorussian 15 0 10 85 45 40
Czech 25 25 0 435 215 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 175 80 100
Estonian 0 0 0 100 35 60
Hungarian 60 35 25 1,280 615 665
Latvian 15 0 15 185 105 80
Lithuanian 0 0 0 325 165 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polish 260 105 150 3,445 1,670 1,780
Romanian 0 0 0 945 485 460
Russian 135 80 55 2,260 1,015 1,245
Slovak 50 30 20 250 130 125
Ukrainian 440 240 200 3,535 1,750 1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 13,450 6,560 6,890
Albanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 45 15 30 310 120 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 10
Greek 55 20 35 950 485 465
Italian 325 160 165 7,460 3,615 3,845
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maltese 0 0 0 115 45 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 20 0
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 1,785 840 945
Serbian 0 0 0 130 90 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 130 60 60
Spanish 90 45 45 2,555 1,220 1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 120 55 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 20 15 10 1,805 960 840
Basque 0 0 0 90 50 40
Jewish 10 10 0 785 410 375
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 30 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 875 480 395
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 2,275 1,045 1,230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 235 135 100
Dominican 0 0 0 80 35 40
Grenadian 0 0 10 20 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian 15 10 10 305 140 160
Jamaican 30 15 20 750 350 395
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 85 40 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 150 70 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 10 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 245 110 135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 185 65 120
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 2,135 1,110 1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Brazilian 10 10 0 60 15 45
Chilean 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombian 15 0 15 265 105 160
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 30 20 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 125 40 85
Guyanese 0 0 0 115 50 70
Hispanic 0 0 0 75 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 90 45 45
Mexican 80 40 40 700 395 300
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 10 90 45 45
Salvadorean 15 0 15 135 95 40
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 60 35 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 65 50
African origins 75 50 20 6,705 3,535 3,170
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 1,835 1,045 790
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 75 50 30
Cameroonian 0 0 0 150 110 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 415 250 165
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Guinean 0 0 0 175 125 50
Ibo 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ivorian 15 10 0 60 30 30
Liberian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Malian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Peulh 0 0 0 40 25 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 225 135 90
North African origins 20 15 0 1,200 705 495
Algerian 0 0 0 190 90 90
Berber 0 0 0 180 105 70
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 210 130 80
Libyan 0 0 0 185 85 100
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 365 255 115
Sudanese 10 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 140 80 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 1,050 565 485
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 25 0
Burundian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 115 80 40
Ethiopian 0 0 0 180 105 70
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 60 20 35
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 0 0 0 225 95 130
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 80 40 40
Other African origins 30 20 10 2,850 1,360 1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 385 140 245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 2,475 1,225 1,245
Asian origins 465 235 230 19,410 9,775 9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 6,835 3,590 3,240
Afghan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 590 300 295
Armenian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 665 365 305
Iraqi 0 0 0 105 50 55
Israeli 0 0 0 175 85 90
Jordanian 0 0 0 180 105 75
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 45 30
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 2,825 1,435 1,395
Palestinian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 85 65 20
Syrian 0 0 0 1,685 865 825
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turk 10 0 0 235 150 85
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 35 20 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 50 35 15
South Asian origins 180 95 90 2,975 1,590 1,385
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 150 95 55
Bengali 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 150 75 80 2,150 1,105 1,045
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 160 75 90
Pakistani 20 15 0 255 160 100
Punjabi 10 10 0 45 35 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 85 50 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 9,640 4,610 5,030
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Chinese 80 40 45 4,480 2,230 2,250
Filipino 85 35 55 2,130 870 1,265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 100 30 65
Japanese 85 65 25 305 115 185
Karen 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 25 20 10 1,675 875 795
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolian 10 0 0 45 30 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Thai 15 0 10 100 30 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 885 450 435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 110 70 45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 115 65 45
Oceania origins 75 35 40 470 210 260
Australian 35 15 20 290 120 165
New Zealander 0 10 10 135 70 70
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 55 30 20
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 30 10 15
Maori 0 10 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 238,040 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 79,865 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 10,580 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 309,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 680 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 28,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 88,115 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 125,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 66,540 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 56,365 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 54,070 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 45,825 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 96,970 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 318,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 312,370 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 76,690 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 98,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 39,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 293,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 26,625 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 319,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 195,585 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 120,195 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 319,775 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 38,585 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 50,050 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 61,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 68,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 53,435 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 27,655 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 314,325 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 261,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 52,935 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 47,190 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 235,950 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 876 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 150,010 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 170,071 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 79,370 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 704 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 741 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 620,395 301,650 318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 136,745 71,600 65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 176,750 85,345 91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 306,895 144,700 162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 56,595 39,965 16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 29,630 17,320 12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 26,965 22,645 4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 135,065 56,055 79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 11,610 3,995 7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 103,630 44,685 58,945
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 73,330 30,165 43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 6,735 2,795 3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,755 1,600 1,160
Master's degree 145 60 85 17,745 8,170 9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 3,065 1,955 1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 400,785 194,715 206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 55,645 32,390 23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 114,330 56,430 57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 230,810 105,890 124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 37,710 26,335 11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 19,900 11,430 8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 17,805 14,905 2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 104,595 43,695 60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 7,685 2,660 5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 80,825 33,195 47,625
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 57,560 23,115 34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 5,160 1,920 3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 2,190 1,110 1,080
Master's degree 120 40 80 13,730 5,770 7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 2,190 1,285 905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 620,395 301,645 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 313,495 156,945 156,545
Education 190 30 160 25,570 6,725 18,845
13. Education 190 30 160 25,565 6,720 18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 6,140 2,800 3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 1,155 905 250
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 4,990 1,900 3,085
Humanities 85 30 50 12,430 5,245 7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,040 255 785
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 2,395 715 1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 3,055 1,065 1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 55 20 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 725 455 270
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 2,150 1,325 825
54. History 0 0 10 2,190 1,185 1,005
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 830 220 605
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 23,780 6,945 16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 190 35 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 1,725 710 1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 6,015 305 5,710
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,935 1,325 2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 420 95 325
42. Psychology 25 0 20 5,075 1,355 3,725
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 6,420 3,120 3,300
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 67,605 19,470 48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 230 35 190
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 5,670 1,010 4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 61,705 18,425 43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 7,625 3,930 3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 3,320 1,525 1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 1,845 825 1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 30 100
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 1,720 1,265 455
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 610 285 325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 11,275 7,185 4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 9,975 6,640 3,335
25. Library science 10 0 0 620 95 525
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 620 395 225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 45 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 70,800 67,070 3,735
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 500 365 140
14. Engineering 160 145 10 8,020 7,015 1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 13,010 11,575 1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 18,910 18,555 350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 20,075 19,570 505
48. Precision production 180 165 15 10,290 9,985 300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 6,370 4,715 1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 2,970 1,840 1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 3,395 2,875 520
Health and related fields 345 35 310 49,795 7,490 42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 2,770 1,325 1,445
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 46,160 5,600 40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 870 565 305
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 25,460 13,110 12,355
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 13,835 2,735 11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 105 95 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 390 355 40
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 4,665 3,795 875
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 6,465 6,135 325
Other 0 0 0 50 25 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 45 25 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 400,780 194,710 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 169,970 88,820 81,150
Education 130 10 120 16,350 3,830 12,520
13. Education 130 10 125 16,350 3,835 12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 4,690 2,140 2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 830 630 200
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 3,860 1,510 2,350
Humanities 70 30 40 8,810 3,450 5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 820 195 625
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 1,725 490 1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 2,125 650 1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 35 10 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 500 295 215
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 1,460 860 595
54. History 10 0 0 1,630 855 775
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 520 100 420
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 18,970 5,210 13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 20 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 1,500 630 870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 4,685 235 4,450
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 3,280 940 2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 335 70 260
42. Psychology 20 0 25 4,015 980 3,035
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 5,015 2,330 2,680
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 52,915 15,055 37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 215 40 175
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 4,505 735 3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 48,190 14,280 33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 5,620 2,710 2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 2,580 1,135 1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 1,275 540 730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 110 20 95
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 1,185 820 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 465 195 270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 9,710 6,285 3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 8,815 5,910 2,905
25. Library science 0 0 10 415 70 345
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 430 265 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 51,150 47,940 3,210
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 395 270 120
14. Engineering 135 125 10 6,230 5,295 935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 10,405 9,135 1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 13,110 12,825 290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 14,025 13,635 395
48. Precision production 105 95 0 6,980 6,770 210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 5,010 3,575 1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 2,355 1,395 960
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 2,655 2,185 470
Health and related fields 295 30 260 38,135 5,850 32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 2,145 1,060 1,085
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 35,295 4,385 30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 695 405 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 19,415 9,810 9,600
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 10,520 1,945 8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 95 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 220 190 35
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 3,460 2,760 705
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 5,115 4,835 285
Other 0 0 0 45 25 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 40 25 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 620,390 301,650 318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 313,495 156,945 156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 306,900 144,700 162,200
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 290,645 136,490 154,155
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 229,835 106,610 123,230
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 60,810 29,880 30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 16,255 8,205 8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 5,360 2,675 2,685
Philippines 40 15 25 920 285 635
India 30 10 15 460 230 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 1,995 1,175 815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,105 550 555
France 0 0 0 660 370 290
Other 190 75 115 5,755 2,920 2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 400,785 194,715 206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 169,970 88,815 81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 230,815 105,895 124,920
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 218,710 100,175 118,535
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 172,760 78,520 94,240
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 45,950 21,660 24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 12,105 5,715 6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 3,460 1,555 1,905
Philippines 30 15 20 875 260 615
India 20 0 15 345 160 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,070 575 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,025 475 550
France 10 0 0 525 300 225
Other 120 45 70 4,800 2,390 2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 620,390 301,650 318,745
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 381,790 197,005 184,790
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 339,045 170,050 168,995
Unemployed 530 295 245 42,745 26,950 15,795
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 238,600 104,645 133,955
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 61.5 65.3 58.0
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 54.7 56.4 53.0
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 11.2 13.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 620,390 301,645 318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 217,930 94,105 123,825
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 402,465 207,540 194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 201,230 106,785 94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 201,225 100,760 100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.0 40.6 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 381,795 197,000 184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 7,320 3,790 3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 374,470 193,210 181,260
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 342,685 173,560 169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 31,785 19,655 12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 381,790 197,005 184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 7,320 3,790 3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 374,470 193,215 181,255
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 34,015 20,605 13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 52,695 14,200 38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 20,705 16,300 4,405
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 30,730 4,870 25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 45,640 15,355 30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 6,610 2,925 3,685
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 91,035 36,535 54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 59,925 57,015 2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 14,485 12,280 2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 18,620 13,130 5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 381,795 197,000 184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 7,320 3,790 3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 374,470 193,210 181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 15,135 12,025 3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 4,345 3,765 580
22 Utilities 25 15 0 3,350 2,615 735
23 Construction 700 550 150 27,795 25,195 2,595
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 32,405 23,215 9,195
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 11,170 8,180 2,990
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 46,180 21,220 24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 17,680 13,295 4,390
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 6,615 3,700 2,915
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 12,415 4,090 8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 3,830 2,245 1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 17,240 9,485 7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 345 145 195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 18,530 10,060 8,475
61 Educational services 225 45 175 26,090 8,180 17,905
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 51,380 7,955 43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 5,950 3,065 2,885
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 24,825 8,460 16,365
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 17,105 8,365 8,745
91 Public administration 245 135 110 32,090 17,960 14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 339,045 170,050 168,995
Worked at home 95 40 55 19,445 9,485 9,955
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,315 885 430
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 37,925 28,630 9,300
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 280,360 131,055 149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 127,230 57,560 69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 97,230 44,565 52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 50,560 25,155 25,410
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 5,345 3,775 1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 318,285 159,680 158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 266,035 135,575 130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 24,455 9,855 14,600
Public transit 90 30 55 7,290 3,600 3,690
Walked 190 65 125 14,650 6,900 7,755
Bicycle 20 10 10 1,210 800 405
Other method 70 45 20 4,645 2,950 1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 318,290 159,680 158,605
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 135,690 63,885 71,810
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 118,075 58,505 59,570
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 39,230 21,385 17,845
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 12,945 7,275 5,670
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 12,345 8,635 3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 318,285 159,680 158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 17,850 12,755 5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 51,825 30,905 20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 112,460 55,470 56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 64,235 25,835 38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 25,595 9,415 16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 46,320 25,300 21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 413,695 212,875 200,820
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 395,120 204,270 190,850
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 394,015 203,660 190,355
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 304,775 160,255 144,515
French 20 10 10 89,240 43,400 45,840
Non-official languages 10 0 10 1,105 615 490
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 255 140 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 135 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 255 135 110
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 240 135 110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 855 475 380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 105 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 105 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 140 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 170 95 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 365 185 175
Chinese languages 0 0 0 360 185 175
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 295 150 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 18,575 8,605 9,970
English and French 15 0 15 18,045 8,350 9,695
English and non-official language 10 10 0 475 240 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 45 15 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 413,690 212,875 200,820
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 322,045 167,900 154,150
English 10 10 0 44,925 21,560 23,360
French 175 110 65 44,415 22,175 22,240
Non-official language 35 10 25 2,090 1,115 975
Aboriginal 10 10 0 615 285 330
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 1,475 830 645
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 20 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 95 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 724,030 354,435 369,600
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 641,310 314,280 327,020
Movers 1,175 610 565 82,720 40,150 42,570
Non-migrants 640 320 315 45,630 21,830 23,800
Migrants 540 290 245 37,090 18,320 18,765
Internal migrants 490 270 225 32,585 15,995 16,585
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 21,995 10,555 11,445
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 10,585 5,445 5,140
External migrants 45 20 25 4,505 2,320 2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 696,160 340,310 355,845
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 480,830 237,150 243,685
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 215,325 103,155 112,165
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 113,835 53,935 59,900
Migrants 1,420 800 620 101,490 49,215 52,275
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 89,980 43,165 46,815
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 60,645 28,475 32,165
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 29,335 14,685 14,650
External migrants 165 75 90 11,510 6,050 5,455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and New Brunswick [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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