Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Manitoba [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Manitoba

[Province]
Data quality , Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 87,527 ... ... 1,278,365 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,374 ... ... 1,208,268 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.2 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,384 ... ... 539,748 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,499 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 50,818.98 ... ... 552,370.99 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 87,525 43,560 43,970 1,278,365 631,400 646,970
0 to 14 years 17,550 9,015 8,530 243,820 125,110 118,710
0 to 4 years 5,720 2,935 2,780 81,065 41,710 39,355
5 to 9 years 6,110 3,135 2,975 83,375 42,565 40,805
10 to 14 years 5,720 2,945 2,775 79,380 40,835 38,545
15 to 64 years 52,185 26,255 25,930 835,580 417,260 418,320
15 to 19 years 5,560 2,850 2,710 82,440 42,555 39,890
20 to 24 years 4,490 2,335 2,145 86,760 44,465 42,295
25 to 29 years 4,510 2,270 2,235 86,695 43,570 43,125
30 to 34 years 4,685 2,330 2,355 85,185 42,210 42,975
35 to 39 years 4,745 2,360 2,385 81,105 39,885 41,215
40 to 44 years 4,755 2,380 2,375 79,325 39,530 39,795
45 to 49 years 4,945 2,455 2,490 79,350 39,220 40,130
50 to 54 years 5,880 2,915 2,960 89,840 44,485 45,355
55 to 59 years 6,425 3,215 3,215 87,765 43,555 44,210
60 to 64 years 6,195 3,135 3,055 77,110 37,780 39,325
65 years and over 17,795 8,285 9,510 198,965 89,025 109,945
65 to 69 years 5,340 2,640 2,700 64,905 31,280 33,625
70 to 74 years 4,115 2,090 2,025 45,980 21,940 24,040
75 to 79 years 3,060 1,430 1,630 33,555 15,250 18,305
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,055 1,300 25,315 10,740 14,575
85 years and over 2,930 1,070 1,860 29,210 9,810 19,395
85 to 89 years 1,650 670 985 17,335 6,460 10,875
90 to 94 years 955 325 630 8,945 2,710 6,230
95 to 99 years 285 70 220 2,520 580 1,940
100 years and over 40 10 30 415 60 350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.1 20.7 19.4 19.1 19.8 18.3
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.3 59.0 65.4 66.1 64.7
65 years and over 20.3 19.0 21.6 15.6 14.1 17.0
85 years and over 3.3 2.5 4.2 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 41.6 40.6 42.5 39.2 38.2 40.2
Median age of the population 42.3 41.2 43.4 38.3 37.2 39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,500 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,125 ... ... 331,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 85 ... ... 39,080 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,565 ... ... 108,120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 485 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
Row house 685 ... ... 17,225 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 265 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,025 ... ... 67,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 100 ... ... 755 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,725 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,495 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 person 10,370 ... ... 135,500 ... ...
2 persons 12,985 ... ... 164,880 ... ...
3 persons 4,010 ... ... 71,065 ... ...
4 persons 3,810 ... ... 66,675 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,325 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,820 ... ... 1,240,700 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,975 34,535 35,440 1,034,545 506,280 528,260
Married or living common law 42,155 21,215 20,940 593,615 297,280 296,335
Married 35,395 17,840 17,555 503,390 252,210 251,175
Living common law 6,760 3,375 3,380 90,230 45,075 45,155
Not married and not living common law 27,820 13,320 14,500 440,925 209,000 231,930
Never married 17,230 9,710 7,525 300,415 162,440 137,980
Separated 1,425 670 760 24,845 11,080 13,765
Divorced 3,375 1,720 1,655 54,860 22,780 32,080
Widowed 5,795 1,230 4,560 60,805 12,700 48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,850 ... ... 346,160 ... ...
2 persons 13,510 ... ... 171,435 ... ...
3 persons 4,055 ... ... 71,630 ... ...
4 persons 3,595 ... ... 65,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,700 ... ... 37,600 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,850 ... ... 346,160 ... ...
Total couple families 20,055 ... ... 287,200 ... ...
Married couples 16,670 ... ... 242,100 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,380 ... ... 45,100 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,800 ... ... 58,960 ... ...
Female parent 2,925 ... ... 45,930 ... ...
Male parent 875 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,055 ... ... 287,205 ... ...
Couples without children 11,400 ... ... 137,135 ... ...
Couples with children 8,655 ... ... 150,070 ... ...
1 child 3,085 ... ... 55,730 ... ...
2 children 3,180 ... ... 59,965 ... ...
3 or more children 2,390 ... ... 34,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,805 ... ... 58,960 ... ...
1 child 2,110 ... ... 34,305 ... ...
2 children 970 ... ... 15,895 ... ...
3 or more children 720 ... ... 8,765 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,225 7,345 6,880 212,415 104,435 107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,500 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,740 ... ... 323,125 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,095 ... ... 130,475 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 192,650 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 545 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,215 ... ... 154,815 ... ...
One-person households 10,375 ... ... 135,495 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 850 ... ... 19,315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 86,320 43,110 43,210 1,261,620 624,095 637,520
English only 82,745 41,475 41,275 1,135,395 566,980 568,410
French only 25 10 20 1,485 680 800
English and French 3,310 1,515 1,795 108,460 49,205 59,255
Neither English nor French 240 115 120 16,285 7,235 9,050
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 86,320 43,110 43,210 1,261,620 624,100 637,520
English 84,875 42,400 42,475 1,203,025 596,475 606,550
French 1,150 570 585 39,200 18,880 20,325
English and French 60 30 35 3,545 1,755 1,790
Neither English nor French 230 110 115 15,840 6,985 8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,180 590 600 40,975 19,760 21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.4 3.2 3.2 3.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 86,320 43,110 43,210 1,261,620 624,095 637,520
Single responses 84,860 42,395 42,465 1,230,115 608,820 621,300
Official languages 72,475 36,330 36,150 941,130 468,430 472,705
English 71,150 35,675 35,470 900,610 448,960 451,645
French 1,320 645 675 40,520 19,465 21,055
Non-official languages 12,385 6,070 6,315 288,985 140,395 148,590
Aboriginal languages 2,550 1,245 1,300 29,710 14,265 15,440
Algonquian languages 2,135 1,035 1,095 28,070 13,505 14,565
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 375 175 200 14,820 7,085 7,740
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 30 5 20
Plains Cree 5 0 0 70 25 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 5 10 745 305 440
Woods Cree 0 0 0 65 20 40
Cree, n.o.s. 360 170 190 13,915 6,725 7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,755 865 895 13,235 6,410 6,825
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,750 860 890 6,730 3,180 3,550
Oji-Cree 5 5 5 6,505 3,235 3,265
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 815 375 445
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 815 380 440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 810 375 435
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 80 20 60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 10 10 80 40 40
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 380 195 190 630 305 330
Dakota 380 190 190 630 305 325
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,835 4,820 5,010 259,280 126,130 133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 10,700 5,580 5,120
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,750 875 875
Bilen 0 0 0 155 85 70
Oromo 0 0 0 345 175 170
Somali 0 0 0 1,245 610 640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 40 20 15 8,840 4,640 4,200
Amharic 0 0 0 1,770 885 885
Arabic 25 15 10 4,695 2,500 2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 545 320 225
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tigrigna 5 5 0 1,770 905 865
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 4,180 1,970 2,205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 280 135 145
Vietnamese 10 5 5 3,895 1,840 2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,625 885 740 52,905 24,685 28,220
Bikol 15 10 5 175 80 95
Cebuano 125 70 55 1,245 565 675
Fijian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 390 170 220
Ilocano 35 15 20 1,365 630 730
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 5 0 0 175 65 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 5 655 315 340
Pangasinan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,420 775 640 48,530 22,670 25,855
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 50 30 25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 150 70 85
Creole languages 15 10 5 570 275 305
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 290 140 145
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 120 145
Dravidian languages 50 30 25 1,565 825 735
Kannada 0 0 0 95 50 40
Malayalam 45 25 20 790 410 380
Tamil 0 0 0 480 255 230
Telugu 0 0 0 195 115 80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,820 3,750 4,070 158,350 77,605 80,750
Albanian 0 0 0 350 170 180
Armenian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Balto-Slavic languages 2,880 1,305 1,580 34,450 15,845 18,605
Baltic languages 10 0 5 165 65 95
Latvian 5 0 5 80 35 45
Lithuanian 5 0 0 85 35 45
Slavic languages 2,875 1,300 1,575 34,280 15,775 18,510
Belarusan 0 0 5 40 20 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 575 285 290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 70 65
Croatian 5 5 0 1,030 505 530
Czech 45 25 20 615 310 310
Macedonian 5 5 5 145 70 75
Polish 130 65 70 6,455 2,905 3,545
Russian 120 60 65 9,130 4,495 4,640
Serbian 5 5 0 655 335 320
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 240 110 130
Slovak 10 5 5 405 175 225
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 270 130 140
Ukrainian 2,555 1,145 1,410 14,505 6,325 8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 30
Celtic languages 15 5 5 115 60 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 50 25 20
Welsh 10 5 5 60 30 30
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 4,655 2,305 2,345 68,670 33,310 35,360
Afrikaans 35 15 20 420 220 205
Danish 25 15 10 280 145 135
Dutch 180 85 100 2,675 1,335 1,335
Frisian 0 0 5 55 30 25
German 4,350 2,170 2,185 63,825 30,940 32,890
Icelandic 15 10 10 475 210 260
Norwegian 20 10 15 115 45 65
Swedish 5 0 0 135 70 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 15 310 125 180
Yiddish 0 0 0 355 175 180
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 10 10
Greek 5 0 5 1,285 665 615
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 35 32,325 17,135 15,195
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 35 29,520 15,700 13,820
Bengali 5 5 0 1,170 675 495
Gujarati 20 15 10 3,115 1,660 1,455
Hindi 10 10 0 2,270 1,215 1,060
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 5 0 0 35 20 15
Marathi 0 0 0 135 80 50
Nepali 0 0 0 720 355 365
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 18,320 9,650 8,670
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 670 345 320
Urdu 25 10 10 3,015 1,655 1,355
Iranian languages 0 0 5 2,705 1,365 1,335
Kurdish 0 0 0 415 210 200
Pashto 0 0 0 275 130 150
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 2,020 1,030 990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 60 40
Italic (Romance) languages 180 80 100 21,100 10,385 10,710
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 10 5 0 3,840 1,910 1,930
Portuguese 20 10 15 6,585 3,190 3,390
Romanian 35 10 20 645 310 335
Spanish 120 60 65 10,005 4,965 5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Japanese 5 0 5 540 185 350
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Korean 50 25 30 3,760 1,810 1,950
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 10 3,895 1,965 1,930
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 150 90 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 75 25 45
Edo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ganda 0 0 0 50 20 30
Igbo 0 0 0 280 155 130
Lingala 0 0 0 75 30 40
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 135 60 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 250 125 120
Shona 0 0 0 110 50 60
Swahili 0 0 0 870 420 455
Wolof 0 0 0 75 50 25
Yoruba 5 0 0 1,030 525 505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 640 315 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 395 215 180
Dinka 0 0 0 175 90 80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 100
Sign languages 20 5 15 440 230 210
American Sign Language 5 0 5 240 125 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 195 100 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 135 60 75 18,880 9,320 9,565
Chinese languages 135 60 75 18,305 9,025 9,280
Cantonese 45 20 25 6,625 3,140 3,485
Hakka 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mandarin 25 10 15 10,170 5,110 5,060
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 325 150 165
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 25 35 1,010 530 475
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 575 295 285
Burmese 0 0 0 85 50 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 430 215 220
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 1,120 525 595
Lao 0 0 0 875 445 430
Thai 0 0 0 240 85 165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 340 190 150
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Turkish 0 0 5 210 120 95
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uralic languages 40 15 25 1,440 655 790
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 5 0 5 225 85 135
Hungarian 30 15 15 1,185 550 635
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 155 85 70
Multiple responses 1,460 715 750 31,505 15,280 16,220
English and French 160 80 75 4,365 2,140 2,230
English and non-official language 1,290 625 660 25,965 12,530 13,440
French and non-official language 5 5 5 695 380 315
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 470 230 245
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 86,320 43,110 43,210 1,261,620 624,100 637,520
Single responses 83,880 41,885 41,990 1,197,145 593,020 604,120
Official languages 78,915 39,370 39,545 1,052,345 521,280 531,065
English 78,650 39,230 39,420 1,035,475 513,465 522,010
French 265 140 120 16,865 7,815 9,055
Non-official languages 4,960 2,515 2,445 144,800 71,740 73,060
Aboriginal languages 935 465 465 15,770 8,020 7,750
Algonquian languages 925 465 460 15,070 7,675 7,390
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 150 80 70 7,570 3,860 3,715
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 120 45 75
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cree, n.o.s. 140 75 65 7,415 3,790 3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 775 385 390 7,495 3,820 3,675
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 775 385 390 2,505 1,280 1,225
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 4,990 2,545 2,455
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 635 305 330
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 635 305 330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 305 330
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 10 5 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 35 25 10
Dakota 10 5 0 35 25 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,030 2,045 1,985 129,035 63,725 65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 6,875 3,475 3,400
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,185 550 630
Bilen 0 0 0 120 65 55
Oromo 0 0 0 210 95 115
Somali 0 0 0 845 385 460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 5,650 2,895 2,750
Amharic 5 0 0 1,045 520 525
Arabic 10 5 5 3,105 1,600 1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 355 195 160
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 5 5 5 1,135 580 555
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 2,900 1,370 1,530
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,775 1,315 1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 955 555 400 27,215 13,065 14,155
Bikol 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cebuano 55 40 20 495 250 245
Fijian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 125 55 75
Ilocano 15 10 5 390 190 200
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 245 120 130
Pangasinan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 880 505 370 25,790 12,375 13,420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 5 5 5 290 120 165
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 165 75 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 45 75
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 800 400 400
Kannada 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malayalam 25 15 15 405 195 205
Tamil 0 0 0 240 120 120
Telugu 0 0 0 110 60 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,390 1,480 70,820 35,325 35,495
Albanian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 405 190 215 11,685 5,670 6,015
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 400 190 215 11,660 5,660 6,000
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 285 145 140
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Croatian 5 0 0 320 145 180
Czech 0 0 0 115 55 60
Macedonian 5 5 5 85 35 45
Polish 10 5 5 2,010 910 1,105
Russian 75 40 35 5,530 2,780 2,745
Serbian 0 0 0 335 170 170
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ukrainian 310 140 170 2,690 1,285 1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,345 1,140 1,205 25,825 12,700 13,125
Afrikaans 20 5 15 200 100 100
Danish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Dutch 35 20 15 270 135 130
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 2,275 1,110 1,165 24,795 12,185 12,615
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Norwegian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 465 240 225
Greek 5 0 0 535 255 280
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 22,810 11,920 10,890
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 21,010 11,055 9,950
Bengali 0 0 0 690 390 305
Gujarati 15 5 5 2,100 1,095 1,005
Hindi 5 5 5 1,335 715 620
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 540 265 280
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 14,000 7,330 6,670
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 360 190 170
Urdu 15 5 5 1,895 1,035 860
Iranian languages 5 0 5 1,755 835 920
Kurdish 0 0 0 275 135 140
Pashto 0 0 0 165 70 95
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 1,315 635 685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 65 35 35 9,765 4,670 5,090
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,035 450 590
Portuguese 5 5 5 2,800 1,305 1,500
Romanian 5 5 5 235 110 125
Spanish 55 30 30 5,695 2,810 2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 175 75 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 35 15 20 2,915 1,430 1,490
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 1,410 695 720
Akan (Twi) 0 5 5 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 500 240 265
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 10
Yoruba 5 0 0 345 175 170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 125 50 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Dinka 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sign languages 25 15 15 560 310 255
American Sign Language 10 5 5 255 135 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 305 170 135
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 30 35 13,910 6,920 6,985
Chinese languages 70 35 35 13,445 6,685 6,765
Cantonese 25 10 15 4,455 2,105 2,350
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 5 0 5 8,080 4,105 3,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 675 365 315
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 465 235 225
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 370 190 180
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 535 250 280
Lao 0 0 0 430 210 220
Thai 0 0 0 105 40 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages 5 0 5 305 140 165
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 270 125 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Multiple responses 2,445 1,220 1,220 64,475 31,080 33,400
English and French 80 45 40 3,090 1,440 1,645
English and non-official language 2,345 1,175 1,175 60,090 28,995 31,090
French and non-official language 0 0 0 415 215 205
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 885 420 455
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 86,320 43,110 43,210 1,261,615 624,095 637,520
None 79,105 39,610 39,505 1,079,050 535,990 543,065
English 2,375 1,200 1,170 76,350 37,795 38,550
French 670 315 360 20,200 9,130 11,075
Non-official language 4,100 1,955 2,145 83,315 39,860 43,455
Aboriginal 1,425 690 735 16,105 7,590 8,515
Non-Aboriginal 2,680 1,265 1,410 67,215 32,275 34,940
English and French 5 5 5 305 150 150
English and non-official language 25 15 15 1,610 815 790
French and non-official language 30 10 15 770 345 420
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 66,100 32,900 33,195 1,001,305 491,590 509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,435 31,535 31,905 954,035 467,790 486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,427 34,551 25,692 34,188 40,379 29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,440 31,535 31,915 954,205 467,820 486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,969 30,986 23,986 30,465 35,150 26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,710 28,340 27,370 859,545 431,145 428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,042 33,203 22,365 32,592 39,229 26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,390 22,160 26,230 701,840 309,530 392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,002 5,749 7,648 4,268 1,890 5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,315 24,540 21,780 722,785 374,850 347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,817 32,647 24,026 33,677 39,365 28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 66,170 32,915 33,255 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,505 31,545 31,960 953,960 467,575 486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,148 41,973 32,387 43,767 51,068 36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,520 31,545 31,975 954,175 467,605 486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,380 34,524 28,277 35,957 41,013 31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,695 28,185 27,515 859,575 431,035 428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,101 41,011 29,047 42,776 50,803 34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,235 22,070 26,165 701,830 308,940 392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,375 7,613 9,019 7,099 6,411 7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,350 24,490 21,860 722,785 374,535 348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,822 39,562 29,510 42,551 49,417 35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 66,175 32,915 33,260 1,001,310 491,580 509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,510 12,750 8,760 350,580 201,335 149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,934 46,268 39,237 50,026 54,580 44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,190 52,704 44,079 59,523 65,410 51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 87.3 77.4 88.0 91.7 83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.7 73.3 62.7 73.6 77.4 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 12.7 22.6 12.0 8.3 16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 66,095 32,900 33,195 1,001,310 491,585 509,720
Without total income 2,660 1,370 1,290 47,270 23,800 23,470
With total income 63,435 31,530 31,905 954,040 467,790 486,245
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.8 96.1 95.3 95.2 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,850 4,820 5,025 137,700 62,550 75,150
$10,000 to $19,999 12,220 5,020 7,200 150,320 58,320 91,995
$20,000 to $29,999 10,145 4,155 5,990 136,510 54,950 81,560
$30,000 to $39,999 8,405 3,860 4,545 123,685 55,805 67,885
$40,000 to $49,999 7,010 3,675 3,330 109,710 54,650 55,060
$50,000 to $59,999 4,655 2,730 1,925 80,625 45,170 35,460
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,100 1,275 58,785 35,250 23,535
$70,000 to $79,999 2,385 1,490 890 43,365 26,465 16,895
$80,000 to $89,999 1,720 1,035 690 34,000 20,100 13,905
$90,000 to $99,999 1,085 725 355 21,980 13,545 8,440
$100,000 and over 2,595 1,915 675 57,355 40,985 16,370
$100,000 to $149,999 2,000 1,460 545 40,870 28,585 12,285
$150,000 and over 595 455 135 16,490 12,395 4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 66,095 32,900 33,195 1,001,305 491,585 509,720
Without after-tax income 2,650 1,370 1,285 47,100 23,770 23,330
With after-tax income 63,440 31,535 31,910 954,205 467,820 486,390
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.9 96.1 95.3 95.2 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,085 4,900 5,180 142,035 63,525 78,510
$10,000 to $19,999 12,985 5,375 7,610 161,865 63,410 98,460
$20,000 to $29,999 11,975 5,010 6,965 165,880 68,985 96,895
$30,000 to $39,999 10,180 5,050 5,125 153,680 73,335 80,350
$40,000 to $49,999 7,055 4,020 3,035 116,415 63,755 52,660
$50,000 to $59,999 4,380 2,740 1,640 78,105 46,940 31,160
$60,000 to $69,999 2,880 1,765 1,115 53,870 32,165 21,705
$70,000 to $79,999 1,635 1,050 580 31,690 19,680 12,010
$80,000 and over 2,270 1,620 650 50,655 36,025 14,630
$80,000 to $89,999 890 630 260 18,025 12,260 5,760
$90,000 to $99,999 520 360 160 10,325 7,305 3,015
$100,000 and over 860 630 230 22,305 16,460 5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 66,095 32,905 33,195 1,001,305 491,590 509,720
Without employment income 19,780 8,365 11,415 278,525 116,740 161,775
With employment income 46,315 24,535 21,775 722,785 374,845 347,940
Percentage with employment income 70.1 74.6 65.6 72.2 76.3 68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,925 4,070 3,855 90,045 42,675 47,375
$5,000 to $9,999 4,045 1,850 2,200 54,560 23,875 30,690
$10,000 to $19,999 6,495 3,080 3,415 94,460 41,920 52,535
$20,000 to $29,999 5,910 2,560 3,350 89,540 39,650 49,895
$30,000 to $39,999 5,670 2,715 2,950 88,340 41,905 46,440
$40,000 to $49,999 4,795 2,685 2,110 77,755 40,205 37,550
$50,000 to $59,999 3,165 1,935 1,225 58,900 34,355 24,550
$60,000 to $69,999 2,265 1,485 785 44,085 27,115 16,970
$70,000 to $79,999 1,860 1,180 680 34,450 21,375 13,075
$80,000 and over 4,175 2,980 1,200 90,650 61,780 28,865
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 830 510 28,365 16,860 11,505
$90,000 to $99,999 855 595 260 17,635 11,355 6,275
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,555 430 44,650 33,560 11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,500 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,508 ... ... 68,147 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,950 ... ... 59,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,370 ... ... 135,495 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,688 ... ... 35,846 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,091 ... ... 31,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,130 ... ... 353,550 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,843 ... ... 84,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,731 ... ... 72,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,520 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,345 ... ... 85,373 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,742 ... ... 70,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,375 ... ... 135,440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,944 ... ... 44,208 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,328 ... ... 36,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,145 ... ... 353,605 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,837 ... ... 101,140 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,091 ... ... 83,044 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,500 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 855 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 715 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,075 ... ... 11,450 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,260 ... ... 18,260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,150 ... ... 21,395 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,820 ... ... 19,035 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,990 ... ... 21,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,830 ... ... 21,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,670 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,560 ... ... 21,225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,805 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,505 ... ... 37,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,220 ... ... 34,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,905 ... ... 31,555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,750 ... ... 27,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,390 ... ... 144,620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,005 ... ... 52,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,885 ... ... 34,595 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,665 ... ... 34,670 ... ...
$200,000 and over 835 ... ... 22,865 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,500 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 915 ... ... 9,725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 730 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,120 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,330 ... ... 19,325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,370 ... ... 24,370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,065 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,320 ... ... 25,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,060 ... ... 26,725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,940 ... ... 25,965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,790 ... ... 25,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,265 ... ... 48,610 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,915 ... ... 44,280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,470 ... ... 38,890 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,975 ... ... 32,370 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 ... ... 26,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,650 ... ... 97,850 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,500 ... ... 46,355 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,145 ... ... 24,795 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,010 ... ... 26,705 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,685 ... ... 341,205 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,105 ... ... 84,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,127 ... ... 72,563 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,920 ... ... 127,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,484 ... ... 79,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,413 ... ... 67,596 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,755 ... ... 150,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,523 ... ... 104,902 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,842 ... ... 89,307 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,400 ... ... 52,215 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,633 ... ... 49,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,158 ... ... 46,048 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,670 ... ... 341,235 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,056 ... ... 101,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,408 ... ... 83,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,960 ... ... 127,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,867 ... ... 95,583 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,389 ... ... 77,743 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,735 ... ... 150,695 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,512 ... ... 122,176 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,088 ... ... 99,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,405 ... ... 52,130 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,033 ... ... 60,006 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,762 ... ... 52,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,150 6,245 5,905 175,270 86,935 88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,778 30,300 24,687 32,927 35,568 30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,045 27,564 23,685 29,429 31,130 28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,130 6,155 5,970 174,945 86,380 88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,327 39,188 33,376 40,853 43,332 38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,832 32,178 29,444 33,961 35,291 32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,825 41,475 41,345 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution 53,650 26,315 27,335 687,930 332,640 355,290
In the bottom decile 14,165 7,090 7,065 151,750 74,825 76,930
In the second decile 12,150 5,620 6,525 135,485 62,035 73,450
In the third decile 10,025 4,940 5,080 135,395 64,805 70,590
In the fourth decile 8,895 4,415 4,480 132,755 65,185 67,575
In the fifth decile 8,420 4,245 4,180 132,540 65,790 66,750
In the top half of the distribution 29,170 15,160 14,015 552,770 281,805 270,965
In the sixth decile 7,625 3,930 3,695 127,575 64,305 63,265
In the seventh decile 7,010 3,630 3,380 123,505 62,770 60,735
In the eighth decile 6,400 3,295 3,110 116,805 59,460 57,350
In the ninth decile 4,955 2,620 2,330 104,820 53,835 50,980
In the top decile 3,180 1,680 1,500 80,070 41,435 38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 72,690 36,440 36,250 1,175,720 581,585 594,135
0 to 17 years 15,805 8,105 7,695 260,905 134,075 126,830
0 to 5 years 5,095 2,625 2,470 85,935 44,240 41,695
18 to 64 years 41,385 20,855 20,530 737,035 365,965 371,070
65 years and over 15,510 7,485 8,020 177,780 81,540 96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,095 6,745 7,350 180,880 85,185 95,690
0 to 17 years 3,830 2,035 1,795 57,185 29,390 27,790
0 to 5 years 1,440 770 675 21,325 10,970 10,355
18 to 64 years 6,555 3,160 3,395 98,920 46,630 52,285
65 years and over 3,705 1,550 2,160 24,785 9,165 15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.4 18.5 20.3 15.4 14.6 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 24.2 25.1 23.3 21.9 21.9 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.3 29.3 27.3 24.8 24.8 24.8
18 to 64 years (%) 15.8 15.2 16.5 13.4 12.7 14.1
65 years and over (%) 23.9 20.7 26.9 13.9 11.2 16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,125 2,175 1,945 115,965 56,255 59,705
0 to 17 years 1,070 570 505 33,260 17,040 16,220
0 to 5 years 395 210 180 12,310 6,325 5,985
18 to 64 years 2,725 1,445 1,280 73,655 35,895 37,760
65 years and over 325 170 160 9,045 3,325 5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.7 6.0 5.4 9.9 9.7 10.0
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 7.0 6.6 12.7 12.7 12.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 8.0 7.3 14.3 14.3 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.9 6.2 10.0 9.8 10.2
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.3 2.0 5.1 4.1 5.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Official languages 82,800 41,470 41,335 1,224,985 607,375 617,605
English 82,790 41,465 41,320 1,223,665 606,760 616,905
French 3,170 1,435 1,730 108,560 49,435 59,130
Non-official languages 12,460 6,130 6,325 340,250 165,150 175,100
Aboriginal languages 3,655 1,750 1,905 40,465 19,410 21,050
Algonquian languages 3,155 1,515 1,645 38,305 18,375 19,930
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 620 280 340 20,975 10,025 10,955
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 85 25 55
Plains Cree 0 0 0 190 90 100
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 25 20 10 1,140 505 640
Woods Cree 0 0 0 130 65 65
Cree, n.o.s. 595 265 330 19,435 9,340 10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,585 1,255 1,335 17,710 8,520 9,185
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 2,580 1,250 1,330 9,685 4,560 5,125
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 8,045 3,975 4,070
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,120 525 595
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,110 520 590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 1,110 520 595
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 110 55 55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 80 35 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 15 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 50 20 25 210 115 95
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 440 210 230 760 365 395
Dakota 435 210 225 760 360 400
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,805 4,385 4,425 299,900 145,795 154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25 15,730 8,320 7,410
Berber languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Kabyle 0 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 2,300 1,195 1,105
Bilen 0 0 0 210 120 85
Oromo 0 0 0 535 275 260
Somali 0 0 0 1,550 790 760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Semitic languages 45 25 25 13,685 7,300 6,390
Amharic 0 10 0 2,475 1,370 1,105
Arabic 15 10 10 6,650 3,590 3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 3,370 1,735 1,635
Maltese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Tigrigna 25 15 10 2,225 1,175 1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 80
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5,230 2,545 2,685
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 335 185 150
Vietnamese 0 0 0 4,905 2,370 2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,125 1,070 1,060 65,305 30,220 35,090
Bikol 10 10 0 225 100 125
Cebuano 215 110 100 1,615 805 810
Fijian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 425 180 245
Ilocano 40 15 20 1,875 880 990
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 375 180 195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 945 415 530
Pangasinan 0 0 0 205 100 110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,075 1,040 1,035 64,165 29,640 34,520
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 115 55 55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 200 80 120
Creole languages 30 25 10 1,310 605 705
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 30 25 0 635 310 315
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 680 305 375
Dravidian languages 110 75 35 1,840 945 895
Kannada 0 0 0 175 95 80
Malayalam 95 70 30 830 400 430
Tamil 10 0 10 655 330 325
Telugu 0 0 0 255 150 110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,135 3,055 3,080 175,950 86,435 89,510
Albanian 0 0 0 390 195 195
Armenian 0 0 0 65 50 15
Balto-Slavic languages 3,130 1,510 1,615 39,530 18,780 20,745
Baltic languages 10 0 10 230 90 140
Latvian 10 0 10 115 45 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slavic languages 3,120 1,510 1,610 39,360 18,720 20,640
Belarusan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 835 405 430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 95 60
Croatian 20 10 10 1,595 765 825
Czech 50 20 30 735 335 395
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 75 60
Polish 70 45 30 7,655 3,625 4,035
Russian 205 110 95 13,455 6,715 6,740
Serbian 0 10 0 870 470 400
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 190 75 115
Slovak 15 10 0 480 215 260
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 275 100 175
Ukrainian 2,805 1,345 1,460 17,095 7,795 9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 35 30
Celtic languages 55 25 30 225 125 100
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 90 65 25
Welsh 40 20 25 90 45 45
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 45 15 25
Germanic languages 2,535 1,285 1,250 68,285 33,250 35,035
Afrikaans 25 15 10 715 330 385
Danish 15 10 0 270 120 150
Dutch 165 75 90 3,120 1,555 1,565
Frisian 0 0 0 90 65 30
German 2,290 1,175 1,115 61,760 30,170 31,600
Icelandic 10 0 10 560 225 335
Norwegian 30 10 20 290 115 175
Swedish 0 0 0 270 125 150
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 0 15 270 120 155
Yiddish 0 0 0 545 235 315
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 2,490 1,285 1,205
Greek 15 10 10 2,010 1,015 1,000
Indo-Iranian languages 140 80 60 38,760 20,480 18,280
Indo-Aryan languages 125 70 50 35,830 18,990 16,835
Bengali 10 0 10 1,520 885 635
Gujarati 0 0 0 3,905 2,065 1,840
Hindi 45 35 10 12,900 6,900 6,000
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 15 10
Konkani 0 0 0 40 30 10
Marathi 0 0 0 275 170 105
Nepali 0 0 0 600 285 315
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 15 22,900 12,035 10,865
Sindhi 0 0 0 150 85 65
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 920 500 420
Urdu 60 30 25 4,600 2,540 2,060
Iranian languages 15 0 10 3,035 1,525 1,515
Kurdish 0 0 0 600 295 305
Pashto 0 0 0 290 135 150
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 2,295 1,175 1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 230 125 105
Italic (Romance) languages 435 235 195 34,360 16,630 17,735
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 15 0 15 5,350 2,610 2,735
Portuguese 45 30 15 8,460 4,125 4,335
Romanian 45 15 30 785 395 390
Spanish 355 200 155 20,605 9,910 10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 45 15
Japanese 15 15 0 1,160 550 605
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korean 85 40 45 4,240 2,100 2,145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 7,970 4,125 3,845
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 260 165 95
Bamanankan 0 0 0 160 95 65
Edo 0 0 0 95 60 30
Ewe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ga 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 230 110 120
Igbo 0 0 0 665 345 325
Lingala 0 0 0 655 315 345
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 205 105 105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 305 155 155
Shona 0 0 0 250 110 140
Swahili 10 0 0 1,930 1,020 905
Wolof 0 0 0 150 85 70
Yoruba 10 0 0 2,630 1,330 1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 1,440 765 680
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 410 225 185
Dinka 0 0 0 180 105 75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 120 105
Sign languages 80 20 60 2,670 985 1,685
American Sign Language 45 10 30 1,710 625 1,090
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 975 365 610
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 21,130 10,490 10,650
Chinese languages 130 60 65 20,475 10,185 10,285
Cantonese 65 35 30 8,310 3,920 4,390
Hakka 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mandarin 15 10 10 12,825 6,460 6,365
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 480 230 250
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 185 95 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 1,115 600 510
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 675 310 370
Burmese 0 0 0 185 115 70
Karenic languages 0 0 0 465 200 265
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 60 80
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 0 1,565 730 835
Lao 0 0 0 1,120 520 600
Thai 20 10 0 575 270 305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 510 250 265
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 30
Turkish 0 0 0 365 180 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Uralic languages 55 20 35 1,550 730 815
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Finnish 0 0 0 265 105 160
Hungarian 55 25 35 1,235 600 635
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 445 290 150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 79,395 39,660 39,735 1,133,080 560,165 572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,305 9,990 9,325 266,225 136,640 129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,090 29,670 30,415 866,855 423,520 443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,510 1,845 1,665 107,620 54,280 53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,910 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,445 626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 77,465 38,810 38,665 996,860 494,285 502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,880 2,295 2,580 227,465 111,095 116,365
Before 1981 915 375 535 50,025 23,340 26,680
1981 to 1990 315 140 175 20,205 10,190 10,010
1991 to 2000 495 225 275 23,040 11,165 11,875
2001 to 2010 1,075 590 485 70,985 35,305 35,680
2001 to 2005 435 240 190 22,570 11,195 11,370
2006 to 2010 645 350 290 48,415 24,110 24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,070 965 1,110 63,210 31,095 32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 560 400 165 16,375 9,055 7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,875 2,300 2,580 227,470 111,100 116,370
Under 5 years 585 245 345 25,595 12,975 12,625
5 to 14 years 1,105 515 595 45,570 23,305 22,265
15 to 24 years 710 340 370 44,585 20,820 23,770
25 to 44 years 2,000 955 1,050 93,700 45,160 48,540
45 years and over 475 250 230 18,010 8,845 9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,875 2,300 2,575 227,465 111,095 116,365
Americas 570 215 355 31,980 15,285 16,700
Brazil 0 0 0 435 170 265
Colombia 0 10 10 1,050 510 545
El Salvador 10 10 0 2,480 1,325 1,155
Guyana 0 0 0 1,135 515 620
Haiti 0 0 10 155 75 80
Jamaica 15 0 15 1,810 835 970
Mexico 115 60 60 6,655 3,330 3,320
Peru 0 0 0 235 85 150
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 1,505 785 720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 345 130 220 7,100 3,100 4,000
Other places of birth in Americas 55 15 45 9,425 4,550 4,875
Europe 2,015 1,015 1,000 56,705 27,815 28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 1,055 530 525
Croatia 0 10 0 975 445 535
France 25 15 15 795 425 365
Germany 400 220 175 10,390 5,215 5,175
Greece 0 0 0 820 445 375
Hungary 25 15 0 815 435 375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 15 20 650 310 340
Italy 0 0 0 2,755 1,405 1,350
Netherlands 120 45 80 2,250 1,185 1,060
Poland 85 35 50 5,280 2,455 2,820
Portugal 10 0 0 4,380 2,170 2,210
Romania 25 10 20 720 345 375
Russian Federation 60 20 35 4,245 2,035 2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 355 175 175
Ukraine 80 35 45 4,765 2,250 2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,010 525 485 11,665 5,655 6,015
Other places of birth in Europe 140 70 70 4,790 2,325 2,470
Africa 125 80 50 17,975 9,495 8,485
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 0 0 0 980 525 455
Ethiopia 20 15 10 2,525 1,360 1,165
Kenya 10 0 0 935 470 465
Morocco 0 0 0 250 140 110
Nigeria 0 0 10 3,820 2,070 1,750
Somalia 0 0 0 755 350 415
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 15 975 465 505
Other places of birth in Africa 65 45 20 7,630 4,055 3,570
Asia 2,155 985 1,170 120,230 58,215 62,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 615 285 330
Bangladesh 0 0 0 880 475 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 30 60 9,250 4,460 4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 1,460 715 735
India 95 55 40 21,990 11,395 10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 1,180 655 530
Iraq 0 0 0 860 460 400
Japan 0 0 10 225 70 150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 30 40 2,880 1,415 1,470
Lebanon 0 0 0 265 165 100
Pakistan 55 35 25 3,125 1,675 1,450
Philippines 1,680 745 940 61,950 28,800 33,150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 1,015 515 505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 805 390 410
Taiwan 0 0 0 215 110 110
Viet Nam 0 0 0 4,225 2,035 2,185
Other places of birth in Asia 115 65 50 9,285 4,590 4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 575 290 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,075 965 1,105 63,210 31,095 32,115
Americas 75 20 55 4,130 1,840 2,290
Brazil 0 0 0 100 35 65
Colombia 0 10 0 185 70 120
Cuba 0 0 0 75 25 55
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 340 175 165
Mexico 25 10 20 875 415 465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 970 445 525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 75 30 40
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 1,490 640 850
Europe 180 105 80 5,155 2,650 2,505
France 0 0 0 135 70 75
Germany 30 30 0 580 310 265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 135 80 60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 160 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian Federation 0 0 10 1,145 530 610
Ukraine 20 20 10 1,320 670 650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 50 50 550 290 265
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 1,060 590 470
Africa 45 25 15 7,860 4,120 3,735
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 45 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 740 360 380
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 95 35 60
Egypt 0 0 0 415 220 190
Eritrea 10 0 10 795 430 360
Ethiopia 10 0 0 810 425 380
Morocco 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nigeria 10 0 0 2,630 1,415 1,215
Somalia 0 0 0 385 160 215
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 225 110 120
Tunisia 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 1,555 820 735
Asia 1,775 815 955 45,915 22,395 23,520
Afghanistan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 360 195 170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 25 3,390 1,635 1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 185 105 80
India 70 45 25 10,915 5,675 5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 425 230 195
Iraq 0 0 0 330 175 155
Israel 0 0 0 595 340 260
Japan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 30 1,300 665 640
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 100 35
Nepal 0 0 0 210 70 140
Pakistan 40 30 15 1,535 800 735
Philippines 1,530 685 845 22,885 10,645 12,245
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 325 145 180
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 250 140 115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 635 325 310
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 40 30 10
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 110 55 55
Viet Nam 0 0 0 495 220 275
Other places of birth in Asia 40 25 15 1,650 785 870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 150 80 70
Australia 0 0 0 80 25 60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 65 55 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,695 614,440 626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,650 2,800 2,850 249,625 123,035 126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,575 4,040 4,540 197,530 97,135 100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 68,685 34,670 34,015 793,545 394,265 399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,990 1,935 2,055 180,810 89,380 91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,350 1,705 1,640 119,845 60,680 59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,175 940 235 44,415 27,435 16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,175 770 1,405 75,430 33,250 42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 600 200 400 39,875 17,355 22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 25 15 20,550 11,155 9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 540 195 345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,910 41,510 41,405 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 21,980 10,655 11,320 223,310 108,495 114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 21,735 10,540 11,190 220,470 107,145 113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 14,465 7,055 7,410 130,510 62,955 67,550
Métis 7,245 3,480 3,760 89,355 43,895 45,465
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 610 295 310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 200 85 110 2,020 985 1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 25 20 820 365 450
Non-Aboriginal identity 60,925 30,850 30,080 1,017,385 505,945 511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 14,320 6,975 7,345 127,250 61,300 65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 68,585 34,530 34,055 1,113,450 553,140 560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 13,690 6,665 7,025 110,630 53,980 56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 13,245 6,470 6,775 108,055 52,775 55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 11,455 5,615 5,845 93,070 45,490 47,580
Métis single ancestry 1,770 850 920 14,835 7,210 7,625
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 10 155 75 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 445 195 245 2,570 1,205 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 440 195 245 2,495 1,160 1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,760 3,770 3,995 114,605 55,480 59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,045 3,455 3,590 107,535 52,250 55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,665 1,385 1,280 40,265 19,440 20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,335 2,050 2,280 66,810 32,600 34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 460 210 250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 720 310 405 7,070 3,235 3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 705 310 395 6,800 3,100 3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 65 55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 130 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,460 31,075 30,385 1,015,465 504,980 510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,905 41,510 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,205 1,645 1,555 216,850 108,315 108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 240 155 95 42,060 22,200 19,855
Chinese 210 110 105 22,540 11,340 11,195
Black 210 120 85 30,335 15,790 14,550
Filipino 2,175 1,095 1,075 79,815 37,935 41,885
Latin American 85 40 45 9,895 4,840 5,050
Arab 10 10 10 5,030 2,705 2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 25 40 8,565 4,155 4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 2,695 1,420 1,270
Korean 100 45 50 4,375 2,195 2,180
Japanese 10 10 0 1,850 880 975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 15 20 3,195 1,610 1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 25 6,485 3,235 3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 79,705 39,860 39,845 1,023,850 506,125 517,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,905 41,505 41,400 1,240,700 614,440 626,255
North American Aboriginal origins 21,450 10,435 11,015 225,230 109,465 115,770
First Nations (North American Indian) 15,270 7,505 7,765 142,820 69,305 73,510
Inuit 75 30 50 955 460 500
Métis 7,260 3,405 3,855 91,120 44,150 46,970
Other North American origins 18,635 9,365 9,270 247,670 123,075 124,600
Acadian 30 20 0 645 325 320
American 580 280 300 9,220 4,605 4,615
Canadian 18,225 9,175 9,050 240,835 119,610 121,225
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 215 130 90
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Québécois 10 0 10 280 150 125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 10 25
European origins 57,250 28,730 28,515 826,210 406,770 419,445
British Isles origins 33,420 16,620 16,800 421,515 206,840 214,675
Channel Islander 0 0 0 45 25 25
Cornish 0 0 0 85 45 40
English 21,385 10,540 10,840 245,960 119,975 125,985
Irish 12,120 5,775 6,345 156,145 74,290 81,850
Manx 0 0 10 200 100 100
Scottish 16,910 8,200 8,720 208,065 100,790 107,265
Welsh 1,330 630 700 17,760 8,575 9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 835 405 435 19,610 9,260 10,355
French origins 8,675 4,135 4,540 148,810 72,060 76,750
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Breton 0 0 0 120 40 75
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 8,675 4,135 4,540 148,740 72,020 76,720
Western European origins (except French origins) 16,320 8,210 8,110 286,985 141,285 145,705
Austrian 775 430 345 12,325 6,190 6,135
Bavarian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Belgian 1,215 635 585 21,510 10,495 11,020
Dutch 2,965 1,415 1,550 55,525 27,375 28,150
Flemish 60 20 40 965 445 515
Frisian 0 0 0 140 75 55
German 12,525 6,315 6,210 220,735 108,650 112,080
Luxembourger 20 0 15 155 65 90
Swiss 325 195 135 5,475 2,660 2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 140 65 75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,210 2,645 2,570 80,295 38,580 41,720
Danish 635 300 335 7,895 3,850 4,050
Finnish 285 130 155 4,000 1,905 2,095
Icelandic 1,560 765 795 31,090 15,265 15,825
Norwegian 1,635 820 810 19,600 9,145 10,455
Swedish 1,550 810 740 22,470 10,530 11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 35 40 2,540 1,260 1,285
Eastern European origins 21,375 10,855 10,520 287,695 141,310 146,380
Bulgarian 10 0 0 330 190 145
Byelorussian 0 0 0 885 430 455
Czech 335 185 150 4,590 2,165 2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 185 110 75 2,155 1,120 1,040
Estonian 0 0 0 190 80 115
Hungarian 555 270 285 10,120 4,990 5,125
Latvian 60 35 25 1,365 655 715
Lithuanian 60 35 30 1,455 750 705
Moldovan 0 0 0 325 170 160
Polish 5,920 2,865 3,060 88,090 42,670 45,420
Romanian 380 165 215 5,835 2,790 3,045
Russian 1,865 920 950 58,225 28,625 29,605
Slovak 95 60 40 2,190 1,055 1,135
Ukrainian 16,350 8,385 7,965 180,055 88,615 91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 895 415 480
Southern European origins 775 390 390 59,915 29,445 30,470
Albanian 0 0 0 415 220 195
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Croatian 95 30 60 2,930 1,430 1,500
Cypriot 0 0 0 45 25 15
Greek 90 45 50 4,130 2,070 2,060
Italian 355 175 185 23,210 11,675 11,530
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 225 120 110
Maltese 0 0 0 360 165 195
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 30
Portuguese 60 45 20 14,540 7,215 7,320
Serbian 20 20 0 1,240 660 580
Sicilian 10 0 10 235 110 125
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,005 485 520
Spanish 190 90 100 12,625 5,680 6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 1,060 540 525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other European origins 200 125 80 10,950 5,550 5,400
Basque 0 0 0 100 65 35
Jewish 90 75 20 8,455 4,250 4,200
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 155 70 85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 185 100 85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 105 45 60 2,130 1,090 1,040
Caribbean origins 100 50 50 10,805 5,355 5,450
Antiguan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bahamian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Barbadian 20 15 10 740 390 350
Bermudan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Carib 0 0 0 65 30 40
Cuban 0 0 0 340 155 190
Dominican 0 0 0 275 145 135
Grenadian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 10 235 90 150
Jamaican 50 30 25 4,585 2,250 2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 70 25 45
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 2,395 1,240 1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 190 90 105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 1,465 705 760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 665 360 305
Latin, Central and South American origins 335 150 185 23,115 11,555 11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 650 330 320
Arawak 0 0 0 10 10 10
Argentinian 10 0 10 475 230 245
Belizean 0 0 0 200 105 100
Bolivian 10 0 10 300 160 140
Brazilian 40 20 15 830 375 455
Chilean 10 0 10 1,520 720 795
Colombian 10 10 10 1,400 680 715
Costa Rican 0 0 0 65 40 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Guatemalan 0 0 0 505 240 260
Guyanese 15 10 10 1,485 770 715
Hispanic 10 0 0 425 210 220
Honduran 0 0 0 520 245 280
Maya 0 0 0 220 135 80
Mexican 200 90 110 8,790 4,440 4,350
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 370 200 170
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Paraguayan 10 0 0 2,080 1,070 1,010
Peruvian 10 0 10 350 130 225
Salvadorean 20 15 0 2,735 1,425 1,315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Venezuelan 0 0 0 240 95 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 10 1,045 525 520
African origins 270 150 120 28,860 14,980 13,885
Central and West African origins 25 25 0 8,665 4,585 4,085
Akan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 25 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 55 45 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 1,575 785 790
Edo 0 0 0 130 85 45
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 10 0 380 220 170
Guinean 0 0 0 70 20 50
Ibo 0 0 0 435 205 225
Ivorian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Liberian 0 0 0 80 20 55
Malian 0 0 0 140 85 55
Malinké 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nigerian 15 15 0 3,860 2,130 1,735
Peulh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 115 70 40
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 320 155 165
Togolese 0 0 0 115 60 55
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 0 10 10 1,050 540 510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 545 260 285
North African origins 30 20 10 3,690 1,980 1,705
Algerian 0 0 0 100 35 60
Berber 0 0 0 150 90 55
Coptic 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,335 720 620
Libyan 0 0 0 360 175 185
Maure 30 25 10 100 70 30
Moroccan 0 0 0 350 190 160
Sudanese 0 0 0 1,075 580 500
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 65 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 75 40 35
Southern and East African origins 140 65 75 10,500 5,420 5,080
Afrikaner 0 0 0 65 40 30
Amhara 0 0 0 140 100 45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 150 90 65
Burundian 20 0 10 235 110 125
Djiboutian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Eritrean 20 15 10 2,300 1,240 1,055
Ethiopian 10 0 10 2,900 1,505 1,395
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 335 165 170
Malagasy 15 10 10 25 15 10
Mauritian 30 20 10 245 125 115
Oromo 0 0 0 325 185 140
Rwandan 0 0 0 300 145 155
Seychellois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Somali 0 0 0 1,740 900 845
South African 30 10 25 730 310 420
Tanzanian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Tigrian 0 0 0 320 200 120
Ugandan 20 10 10 255 125 130
Zambian 0 0 0 200 95 110
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 310 150 160
Zulu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 440 230 210
Other African origins 85 45 40 6,670 3,350 3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 15 10 825 405 415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 30 30 5,925 2,965 2,965
Asian origins 3,065 1,555 1,505 178,655 88,885 89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 60 50 11,850 6,130 5,715
Afghan 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,755 975 785
Armenian 0 10 0 495 250 250
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 55 35 20
Georgian 0 0 0 110 60 45
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 25 10 1,885 1,015 870
Iraqi 0 0 0 925 480 450
Israeli 0 0 0 775 410 360
Jordanian 10 0 10 235 100 135
Kazakh 0 0 0 335 185 145
Kurd 0 0 0 305 145 160
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 20 25
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 45 30 20
Lebanese 40 20 20 1,375 700 675
Palestinian 25 15 10 620 340 275
Pashtun 0 0 0 65 25 40
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 170 95 70
Syrian 10 0 0 1,115 535 580
Tajik 0 0 0 55 20 40
Tatar 0 0 0 310 155 155
Turk 0 0 0 655 315 340
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 45 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 100 45 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 305 145 155
South Asian origins 305 180 125 43,155 22,710 20,440
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 880 500 385
Bengali 0 0 0 200 115 85
Bhutanese 0 0 0 140 55 85
East Indian 250 150 95 34,470 18,110 16,355
Goan 0 0 0 50 30 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 220 120 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 500 250 250
Pakistani 55 35 20 3,370 1,795 1,575
Punjabi 10 0 10 3,830 1,995 1,840
Sinhalese 0 0 10 280 145 135
Sri Lankan 15 0 10 1,090 545 545
Tamil 0 10 0 245 145 105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 725 415 305
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,625 1,285 1,340 124,100 60,175 63,925
Burmese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 525 280 240
Chinese 335 145 185 30,150 14,980 15,170
Filipino 2,210 1,085 1,120 83,530 39,955 43,580
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 530 265 265
Japanese 60 40 15 2,675 1,305 1,365
Karen 0 0 0 455 195 255
Korean 95 40 50 4,545 2,300 2,240
Laotian 0 0 0 1,730 820 910
Malaysian 20 10 10 470 240 230
Mongolian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Singaporean 10 0 10 20 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 150 90 60
Thai 0 0 0 750 335 420
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 20 10 10 5,850 2,915 2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 145 70 80
Other Asian origins 35 35 0 575 320 260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 35 0 575 320 260
Oceania origins 90 40 45 1,525 740 785
Australian 20 10 10 910 415 495
New Zealander 25 15 15 315 170 140
Pacific Islands origins 40 20 20 345 180 165
Fijian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Hawaiian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Maori 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 95 45 45
Samoan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 15 10 65 30 35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,520 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Owner 25,105 ... ... 336,170 ... ...
Renter 6,660 ... ... 140,260 ... ...
Band housing 2,755 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Condominium 710 ... ... 33,325 ... ...
Not condominium 33,805 ... ... 455,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,520 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,735 ... ... 63,040 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,780 ... ... 121,520 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,950 ... ... 175,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,900 ... ... 125,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,560 ... ... 132,410 ... ...
5 rooms 6,465 ... ... 82,935 ... ...
6 rooms 6,535 ... ... 78,750 ... ...
7 rooms 4,880 ... ... 64,560 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,085 ... ... 130,400 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,520 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,790 ... ... 473,625 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 725 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Suitable 32,875 ... ... 456,365 ... ...
Not suitable 1,640 ... ... 32,680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1960 or before 10,290 ... ... 142,200 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,720 ... ... 158,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,620 ... ... 65,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,270 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,315 ... ... 20,815 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,585 ... ... 27,880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,710 ... ... 32,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,145 ... ... 444,995 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,375 ... ... 44,055 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,190 ... ... 290,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,035 ... ... 187,775 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 290 ... ... 10,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,515 ... ... 489,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,295 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,260 ... ... 74,950 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,765 ... ... 84,800 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,990 ... ... 95,135 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,220 ... ... 96,255 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,840 ... ... 67,475 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,360 ... ... 37,760 ... ...
85 years and over 1,780 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 27,990 ... ... 461,870 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,195 ... ... 373,860 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,795 ... ... 88,010 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,370 ... ... 76,075 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,550 ... ... 324,120 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.7 ... ... 60.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.7 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 555 ... ... 973 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 748 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,119 ... ... 275,473 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 191,342 ... ... 297,444 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,500 ... ... 138,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.8 ... ... 19.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.1 ... ... 36.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 572 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 612 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 66,170 32,915 33,260 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,800 11,625 9,175 220,390 116,570 103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,945 9,540 9,405 296,355 147,040 149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,430 11,745 14,680 484,555 227,975 256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,980 4,125 1,855 77,000 54,090 22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,995 1,675 1,320 37,490 21,985 15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,985 2,450 535 39,515 32,110 7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,975 4,215 7,760 177,620 72,785 104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,180 945 1,240 28,940 12,075 16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,290 2,465 3,825 200,990 89,020 111,970
Bachelor's degree 4,830 1,865 2,970 143,780 61,350 82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 550 185 365 16,040 6,675 9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 80 60 6,105 3,515 2,595
Master's degree 700 290 405 29,305 13,830 15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 50 20 5,765 3,645 2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 40,540 20,075 20,460 654,670 323,300 331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,720 5,235 3,485 94,310 54,700 39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,610 6,520 6,085 182,335 93,000 89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,215 8,320 10,895 378,030 175,595 202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,915 2,740 1,175 53,800 38,185 15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,955 1,115 835 25,955 15,460 10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,960 1,620 335 27,850 22,725 5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,980 3,170 5,815 137,930 57,445 80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,460 680 785 21,215 8,995 12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,855 1,735 3,125 165,085 70,970 94,115
Bachelor's degree 3,820 1,375 2,450 119,150 50,120 69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 105 250 12,185 4,840 7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 55 55 5,075 2,705 2,370
Master's degree 535 180 355 24,410 10,815 13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 25 20 4,270 2,495 1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 66,175 32,915 33,255 1,001,305 491,585 509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,745 21,165 18,575 516,750 263,605 253,140
Education 3,165 780 2,385 44,855 11,705 33,145
13. Education 3,165 775 2,390 44,855 11,710 33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 385 145 240 13,170 6,230 6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 45 45 2,415 1,860 550
50. Visual and performing arts 295 95 200 10,755 4,365 6,390
Humanities 805 365 440 23,030 9,915 13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 1,775 400 1,380
23. English language and literature/letters 100 25 70 3,905 1,110 2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 80 180 7,065 2,820 4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 60 25 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 40 20 1,590 940 650
39. Theology and religious vocations 300 180 130 4,510 2,590 1,925
54. History 80 45 35 3,410 1,855 1,555
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 705 175 530
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,645 425 1,215 46,555 15,805 30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 880 220 660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 20 45 3,115 1,225 1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 735 60 680 10,760 795 9,965
22. Legal professions and studies 270 65 205 7,130 2,365 4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 15 0 955 305 650
42. Psychology 235 75 155 8,155 2,385 5,770
45. Social sciences 300 175 125 15,565 8,510 7,055
Business, management and public administration 4,180 955 3,225 95,115 34,865 60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 320 105 210
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 90 340 7,670 1,875 5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,740 855 2,875 87,125 32,875 54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies 435 145 295 16,120 8,165 7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 40 90 6,625 2,990 3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 50 75 4,325 2,285 2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 470 70 395
40. Physical sciences 60 45 15 3,685 2,585 1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 20 95 1,020 240 780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 370 210 160 18,425 11,380 7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 175 115 15,225 10,050 5,175
25. Library science 35 10 30 1,140 175 965
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 30 15 1,945 1,080 865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 120 75 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,705 5,420 290 96,625 89,275 7,350
04. Architecture and related services 45 25 15 2,420 1,380 1,040
14. Engineering 300 255 40 16,205 13,530 2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 870 770 100 17,815 15,975 1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,695 1,630 70 22,160 21,705 450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,140 2,115 30 27,485 26,650 830
48. Precision production 655 625 35 10,530 10,030 505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,120 1,610 510 14,540 10,260 4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,855 1,415 440 11,380 8,280 3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 195 65 3,160 1,980 1,180
Health and related fields 5,680 690 4,985 87,795 16,505 71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 95 95 4,105 1,945 2,155
51. Health professions and related programs 5,465 585 4,885 81,865 13,450 68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 15 1,825 1,110 715
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,920 1,000 920 28,275 13,845 14,435
12. Personal and culinary services 1,130 300 835 16,750 4,095 12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 10 240 230 10
43. Security and protective services 320 270 55 5,005 3,680 1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving 450 420 30 6,185 5,750 435
Other 15 10 0 60 30 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 60 25 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 40,545 20,080 20,465 654,670 323,300 331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,330 11,760 9,570 276,645 147,710 128,935
Education 2,050 490 1,560 31,645 7,860 23,785
13. Education 2,050 490 1,555 31,650 7,865 23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 285 100 185 10,350 4,875 5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 25 40 1,815 1,335 480
50. Visual and performing arts 215 70 145 8,540 3,545 4,990
Humanities 555 250 310 17,250 7,370 9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 1,485 330 1,155
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 45 2,930 810 2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 45 125 5,420 2,245 3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 55 30 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 15 1,230 715 515
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 130 85 3,255 1,835 1,420
54. History 55 25 30 2,365 1,275 1,090
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 505 135 370
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,335 310 1,025 38,120 12,380 25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 740 185 555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 35 2,575 965 1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 610 55 555 8,805 605 8,195
22. Legal professions and studies 230 50 185 6,085 1,795 4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 15 0 815 265 550
42. Psychology 170 50 125 6,370 1,720 4,645
45. Social sciences 235 135 105 12,730 6,835 5,895
Business, management and public administration 3,205 740 2,470 76,370 27,865 48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 0 270 95 175
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 75 280 6,145 1,335 4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,840 655 2,190 69,950 26,440 43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 305 85 220 12,195 5,930 6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 20 80 5,290 2,265 3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 25 50 3,005 1,595 1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 405 65 345
40. Physical sciences 35 25 10 2,805 1,855 950
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 10 60 690 150 545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 175 140 15,955 9,965 5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 260 160 100 13,600 9,015 4,585
25. Library science 30 10 25 790 135 650
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 15 1,465 760 700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 100 60 45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,985 3,755 225 73,680 67,440 6,240
04. Architecture and related services 40 20 20 2,025 1,160 865
14. Engineering 215 190 30 13,705 11,305 2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 525 75 13,840 12,265 1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,205 1,155 50 16,060 15,690 365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,460 1,430 30 20,395 19,765 625
48. Precision production 455 430 20 7,655 7,250 405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,560 1,135 425 11,450 7,800 3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,340 970 370 8,760 6,170 2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 165 55 2,695 1,635 1,060
Health and related fields 4,165 540 3,625 69,600 13,415 56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 70 70 3,310 1,585 1,715
51. Health professions and related programs 4,015 465 3,550 64,870 11,020 53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 1,430 810 620
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,445 735 710 21,365 10,660 10,705
12. Personal and culinary services 835 205 630 12,255 2,980 9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 110 105 0
43. Security and protective services 230 185 50 4,025 2,945 1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 335 30 4,885 4,545 340
Other 10 0 10 50 30 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 50 25 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 66,175 32,915 33,255 1,001,305 491,585 509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,745 21,170 18,580 516,750 263,610 253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,430 11,745 14,680 484,555 227,975 256,585
Location of study inside Canada 24,185 10,600 13,590 403,775 188,230 215,540
Same as province or territory of residence 20,270 8,600 11,670 352,390 162,050 190,340
Different than province or territory of residence 3,915 1,995 1,920 51,385 26,185 25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,240 1,150 1,095 80,785 39,745 41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 435 240 195 9,155 4,910 4,245
Philippines 830 415 410 26,450 11,595 14,860
India 100 65 35 10,365 5,300 5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 330 170 160 4,180 2,350 1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 2,865 1,330 1,535
France 0 0 10 395 235 165
Other 530 245 280 27,375 14,030 13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 40,540 20,080 20,465 654,670 323,300 331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,330 11,760 9,570 276,640 147,705 128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,210 8,320 10,890 378,035 175,595 202,440
Location of study inside Canada 17,390 7,375 10,015 309,655 142,710 166,950
Same as province or territory of residence 14,565 5,970 8,595 270,435 123,090 147,340
Different than province or territory of residence 2,825 1,405 1,420 39,225 19,615 19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,825 945 880 68,375 32,885 35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 290 150 140 6,215 3,005 3,210
Philippines 770 395 375 24,495 10,775 13,720
India 95 65 30 9,430 4,770 4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 115 100 2,465 1,385 1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 2,630 1,210 1,420
France 0 0 0 340 195 145
Other 430 205 220 22,805 11,555 11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 66,175 32,915 33,260 1,001,305 491,580 509,725
In the labour force 40,420 21,635 18,780 662,155 347,685 314,465
Employed 37,715 19,925 17,795 617,465 322,130 295,335
Unemployed 2,705 1,720 990 44,690 25,560 19,130
Not in the labour force 25,755 11,280 14,475 339,155 143,895 195,260
Participation rate 61.1 65.7 56.5 66.1 70.7 61.7
Employment rate 57.0 60.5 53.5 61.7 65.5 57.9
Unemployment rate 6.7 8.0 5.3 6.7 7.4 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 66,170 32,920 33,260 1,001,310 491,585 509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,885 9,885 13,000 312,495 131,600 180,900
Worked 43,285 23,025 20,255 688,810 359,980 328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,260 13,140 9,115 358,800 206,460 152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,025 9,885 11,135 330,010 153,520 176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.8 42.1 42.9 43.5 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,420 21,640 18,780 662,155 347,685 314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 435 315 12,625 6,125 6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 39,675 21,200 18,470 649,530 341,560 307,965
Employee 31,650 15,810 15,840 580,885 296,560 284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,020 5,395 2,630 68,645 45,000 23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,420 21,635 18,780 662,155 347,690 314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 435 310 12,625 6,125 6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 39,670 21,200 18,470 649,525 341,565 307,965
0 Management occupations 6,880 4,915 1,970 71,455 45,945 25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,285 840 3,445 96,050 27,530 68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,095 805 290 34,135 26,895 7,240
3 Health occupations 3,165 415 2,755 52,280 10,830 41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,850 1,190 3,660 86,055 27,425 58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 505 145 355 14,355 6,025 8,325
6 Sales and service occupations 7,395 2,735 4,655 144,490 62,735 81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,610 6,290 320 102,660 97,500 5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,205 2,545 660 18,400 14,490 3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,680 1,320 360 29,650 22,180 7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,420 21,640 18,785 662,155 347,685 314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 745 435 310 12,625 6,120 6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 39,670 21,205 18,465 649,525 341,560 307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 7,395 5,520 1,875 28,680 20,765 7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 660 625 35 5,460 4,830 635
22 Utilities 310 270 35 7,390 5,625 1,765
23 Construction 2,735 2,450 290 49,575 43,990 5,585
31-33 Manufacturing 2,415 1,900 510 54,645 40,800 13,845
41 Wholesale trade 1,120 890 230 21,890 16,040 5,850
44-45 Retail trade 4,080 1,945 2,135 69,700 33,960 35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,605 1,265 345 35,490 28,350 7,145
51 Information and cultural industries 270 140 135 10,875 6,085 4,790
52 Finance and insurance 1,050 295 755 25,885 9,615 16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 245 135 110 8,235 4,565 3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 965 375 590 28,470 14,790 13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 635 250 380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 820 425 390 22,285 13,105 9,170
61 Educational services 3,225 920 2,305 55,025 17,480 37,540
62 Health care and social assistance 6,130 805 5,325 93,960 18,345 75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 710 420 290 12,980 6,620 6,360
72 Accommodation and food services 1,930 610 1,320 43,655 17,430 26,230
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,530 815 710 28,055 13,740 14,315
91 Public administration 2,480 1,390 1,085 46,645 25,180 21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,715 19,925 17,795 617,465 322,125 295,335
Worked at home 6,950 4,420 2,530 42,530 23,485 19,050
Worked outside Canada 45 30 15 1,935 1,305 630
No fixed workplace address 4,320 3,340 980 68,420 52,715 15,710
Worked at usual place 26,400 12,135 14,265 504,580 244,620 259,960
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 26,400 12,130 14,265 504,580 244,620 259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,955 6,125 7,830 384,465 181,650 202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,760 3,380 4,380 50,350 23,760 26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,015 2,110 1,905 66,495 37,055 29,435
Commute to a different province or territory 675 515 160 3,275 2,150 1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30,720 15,475 15,245 573,005 297,335 275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,745 13,220 12,520 431,755 237,860 193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,735 915 825 40,595 14,520 26,070
Public transit 120 85 40 53,740 21,780 31,955
Walked 2,655 955 1,705 32,330 13,815 18,520
Bicycle 170 115 60 8,175 5,670 2,505
Other method 280 190 95 6,410 3,695 2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30,720 15,475 15,245 573,000 297,340 275,665
Less than 15 minutes 15,965 7,500 8,470 185,120 87,795 97,320
15 to 29 minutes 7,595 3,725 3,875 208,570 108,680 99,890
30 to 44 minutes 4,150 2,275 1,875 115,090 63,555 51,535
45 to 59 minutes 1,465 850 615 36,755 20,485 16,270
60 minutes and over 1,535 1,120 415 27,470 16,820 10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30,715 15,475 15,245 573,000 297,335 275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,565 1,170 395 28,060 20,145 7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,895 3,055 1,840 104,545 65,630 38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,150 5,370 3,785 168,760 90,125 78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,765 3,065 5,700 126,090 50,885 75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,375 885 1,490 53,120 22,305 30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,970 1,940 2,040 92,430 48,240 44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,610 23,655 20,950 710,830 370,255 340,575
Single responses 44,250 23,465 20,785 702,445 366,000 336,445
Official languages 44,075 23,375 20,705 694,855 361,770 333,090
English 43,970 23,340 20,620 688,400 359,660 328,730
French 110 25 80 6,455 2,100 4,355
Non-official languages 175 95 80 7,590 4,235 3,360
Aboriginal languages 55 25 25 1,815 1,025 800
Algonquian languages 50 25 25 1,755 990 755
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 10 985 565 420
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 0 980 565 415
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 20 770 430 335
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 35 20 20 230 125 110
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 535 310 230
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 55 30 30
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 65 55 5,770 3,215 2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 300 155 145
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 270 145 125
Amharic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 105 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 50 65
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 25 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 35 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 140 35 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 485 245 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 470 235 240
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 30 3,115 1,865 1,255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 480 245 235
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 480 245 235
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 65 50 20
Russian 0 0 0 280 145 135
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 110 40 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 35 30 1,300 790 505
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 40 10 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 30 25 950 585 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 185 105
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 755 505 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 455 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 605 400 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 580 330 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 330 215 115
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 220 100 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 305 150 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 80 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 65 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 15 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 15 1,170 650 515
Chinese languages 20 0 15 1,160 650 515
Cantonese 10 0 0 690 380 315
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 440 255 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 185 170 8,390 4,255 4,125
English and French 45 20 20 2,655 1,150 1,505
English and non-official language 315 165 150 5,680 3,085 2,590
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,610 23,655 20,950 710,835 370,255 340,575
None 42,975 22,825 20,150 662,595 346,710 315,885
English 165 75 90 8,550 3,690 4,855
French 350 145 205 13,320 5,825 7,495
Non-official language 1,105 605 500 25,960 13,815 12,145
Aboriginal 425 200 225 6,500 3,245 3,255
Non-Aboriginal 675 405 275 19,460 10,575 8,890
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 10 0 0 65 45 20
French and non-official language 10 0 0 335 160 175
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,820 40,935 40,885 1,225,480 606,585 618,895
Non-movers 73,830 36,945 36,880 1,064,380 527,020 537,360
Movers 7,990 3,995 3,995 161,100 79,570 81,535
Non-migrants 3,570 1,860 1,710 105,090 52,025 53,065
Migrants 4,420 2,135 2,285 56,010 27,545 28,465
Internal migrants 3,935 1,910 2,025 41,305 20,285 21,020
Intraprovincial migrants 3,095 1,485 1,610 30,395 14,720 15,675
Interprovincial migrants 840 430 415 10,915 5,565 5,345
External migrants 485 225 265 14,705 7,260 7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 77,475 38,710 38,760 1,161,240 573,310 587,930
Non-movers 54,715 27,500 27,210 718,640 355,585 363,050
Movers 22,760 11,210 11,545 442,600 217,725 224,875
Non-migrants 9,825 4,940 4,885 261,015 128,560 132,455
Migrants 12,935 6,270 6,660 181,585 89,165 92,420
Internal migrants 10,935 5,250 5,685 117,135 56,880 60,260
Intraprovincial migrants 8,555 4,015 4,545 86,295 41,295 45,000
Interprovincial migrants 2,380 1,230 1,140 30,840 15,580 15,260
External migrants 2,000 1,020 975 64,445 32,285 32,165

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Dauphin--Swan River--Neepawa [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Manitoba [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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