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2006 Community Profiles
Table: Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwelling counts
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Population in 2006 1
|
31,612,897†
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
31,612,897†
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Population in 2001 1
|
30,007,094†
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
30,007,094†
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
2001 to 2006 population change (%)
|
5.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
5.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Total private dwellings 2
|
13,576,855
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
13,576,855
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents 3
|
12,435,520
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
12,435,520
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Population density per square kilometre
|
3.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Land area (square km)
|
9,017,698.92
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
9,017,698.92
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Table: Age characteristics
Age characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 4
|
31,612,895
|
15,475,970
|
16,136,930
|
|
31,612,895
|
15,475,970
|
16,136,930
|
0 to 4 years
|
1,690,540
|
864,600
|
825,940
|
|
1,690,540
|
864,600
|
825,940
|
5 to 9 years
|
1,809,370
|
926,860
|
882,515
|
|
1,809,370
|
926,860
|
882,515
|
10 to 14 years
|
2,079,925
|
1,065,865
|
1,014,065
|
|
2,079,925
|
1,065,865
|
1,014,065
|
15 to 19 years
|
2,140,490
|
1,095,285
|
1,045,210
|
|
2,140,490
|
1,095,285
|
1,045,210
|
20 to 24 years
|
2,080,385
|
1,047,950
|
1,032,435
|
|
2,080,385
|
1,047,950
|
1,032,435
|
25 to 29 years
|
1,985,580
|
975,945
|
1,009,640
|
|
1,985,580
|
975,945
|
1,009,640
|
30 to 34 years
|
2,020,230
|
987,715
|
1,032,515
|
|
2,020,230
|
987,715
|
1,032,515
|
35 to 39 years
|
2,208,270
|
1,083,500
|
1,124,775
|
|
2,208,270
|
1,083,500
|
1,124,775
|
40 to 44 years
|
2,610,455
|
1,285,530
|
1,324,925
|
|
2,610,455
|
1,285,530
|
1,324,925
|
45 to 49 years
|
2,620,595
|
1,290,130
|
1,330,470
|
|
2,620,595
|
1,290,130
|
1,330,470
|
50 to 54 years
|
2,357,305
|
1,158,970
|
1,198,335
|
|
2,357,305
|
1,158,970
|
1,198,335
|
55 to 59 years
|
2,084,620
|
1,026,390
|
1,058,225
|
|
2,084,620
|
1,026,390
|
1,058,225
|
60 to 64 years
|
1,589,865
|
780,135
|
809,730
|
|
1,589,865
|
780,135
|
809,730
|
65 to 69 years
|
1,234,575
|
593,805
|
640,770
|
|
1,234,575
|
593,805
|
640,770
|
70 to 74 years
|
1,053,785
|
493,465
|
560,325
|
|
1,053,785
|
493,465
|
560,325
|
75 to 79 years
|
879,580
|
386,485
|
493,095
|
|
879,580
|
386,485
|
493,095
|
80 to 84 years
|
646,705
|
251,420
|
395,285
|
|
646,705
|
251,420
|
395,285
|
85 years and over
|
520,605
|
161,920
|
358,680
|
|
520,605
|
161,920
|
358,680
|
Median age of the population 5
|
39.5
|
38.6
|
40.4
|
|
39.5
|
38.6
|
40.4
|
% of the population aged 15 and over
|
82.3
|
81.5
|
83.1
|
|
82.3
|
81.5
|
83.1
|
Table: Common-law status characteristics
Common-law status characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 6
|
26,033,060
|
12,618,645
|
13,414,410
|
|
26,033,060
|
12,618,645
|
13,414,410
|
Not in a common-law relationship
|
23,301,420
|
11,248,590
|
12,052,835
|
|
23,301,420
|
11,248,590
|
12,052,835
|
In a common-law relationship
|
2,731,635
|
1,370,060
|
1,361,575
|
|
2,731,635
|
1,370,060
|
1,361,575
|
Table: Legal marital status characteristics
Legal marital status characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 7
|
26,033,060
|
12,618,645
|
13,414,410
|
|
26,033,060
|
12,618,645
|
13,414,410
|
Never legally married (single) 8
|
9,087,030
|
4,822,330
|
4,264,700
|
|
9,087,030
|
4,822,330
|
4,264,700
|
Legally married (and not separated) 9
|
12,470,400
|
6,235,735
|
6,234,665
|
|
12,470,400
|
6,235,735
|
6,234,665
|
Separated, but still legally married 10
|
775,425
|
343,600
|
431,825
|
|
775,425
|
343,600
|
431,825
|
Divorced 11
|
2,087,385
|
905,790
|
1,181,595
|
|
2,087,385
|
905,790
|
1,181,595
|
Widowed 12
|
1,612,820
|
311,190
|
1,301,630
|
|
1,612,820
|
311,190
|
1,301,630
|
Table: Occupied private dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwelling characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total private dwellings occupied by usual residents 13
|
12,437,470
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
12,437,470
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Single-detached houses - as a % of total occupied private dwellings
|
55.3
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
55.3
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Semi-detached houses - as a % of total occupied private dwellings
|
4.8
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
4.8
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Row houses - as a % of total occupied private dwellings
|
5.6
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
5.6
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Apartments, duplex - as a % of total occupied private dwellings 14
|
5.3
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
5.3
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Apartments in buildings with fewer than five storeys - as a % of total occupied private dwellings 14
|
18.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
18.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Apartments in buildings with five or more storeys - as a % of total occupied private dwellings
|
8.9
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
8.9
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Other dwellings - as a % of total occupied private dwellings 15
|
1.6
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1.6
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of owned dwellings 16
|
8,509,780
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
8,509,780
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of rented dwellings 17
|
3,878,500
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3,878,500
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of dwellings constructed before 1986
|
8,610,600
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
8,610,600
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of dwellings constructed between 1986 and 2006 18
|
3,826,870
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3,826,870
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Dwellings requiring major repair - as a % of total occupied private dwellings
|
7.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
7.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of rooms per dwelling 19
|
6.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
6.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Dwellings with more than one person per room - as a % of total occupied private dwellings 19
|
1.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average value of owned dwelling ($) 20
|
263,369
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
263,369
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Table: Selected family characteristics
Selected family characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total number of census families 21
|
8,896,840
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
8,896,840
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of married-couple families 22
|
6,105,910
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
6,105,910
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of common-law-couple families 23
|
1,376,870
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1,376,870
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of lone-parent families
|
1,414,065
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1,414,065
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of female lone-parent families
|
1,132,290
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1,132,290
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Number of male lone-parent families
|
281,775
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
281,775
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in all census families
|
2.9
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.9
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in married-couple families 22
|
3.1
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3.1
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in common-law-couple families 23
|
2.8
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.8
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in lone-parent families
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in female lone-parent families
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average number of persons in male lone-parent families
|
2.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.4
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - All census families ($) 24
|
63,866
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
63,866
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Married-couple families ($) 22
|
71,665
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
71,665
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Common-law-couple families ($) 23
|
63,811
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
63,811
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Lone-parent families ($)
|
36,465
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
36,465
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Female lone-parent families ($)
|
34,350
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
34,350
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Male lone-parent families ($)
|
47,153
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
47,153
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - All census families ($) 24
|
55,111
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
55,111
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Married-couple families ($) 22
|
61,221
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
61,221
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Common-law-couple families ($)
|
54,815
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
54,815
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Lone-parent families ($)
|
34,205
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
34,205
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Female lone-parent families ($)
|
32,609
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
32,609
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Male lone-parent families ($)
|
41,661
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
41,661
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Table: Selected household characteristics
Selected household characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total private households 25
|
12,437,470
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
12,437,470
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Households containing a couple (married or common-law) with children 26
|
3,543,605
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3,543,605
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Households containing a couple (married or common-law) without children 27
|
3,601,315
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3,601,315
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
One-person households
|
3,327,050
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
3,327,050
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Other household types 28
|
1,965,495
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
1,965,495
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Average household size
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
2.5
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - All private households ($) 29
|
53,634
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
53,634
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Couple households with children ($) 26
|
82,156
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
82,156
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Couple households without children ($) 27
|
62,503
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
62,503
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - One-person households ($)
|
26,720
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
26,720
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median income in 2005 - Other household types ($) 28
|
46,347
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
46,347
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - All private households ($) 29
|
46,584
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
46,584
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Couple households with children ($) 26
|
69,711
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
69,711
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Couple households without children ($) 27
|
53,667
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
53,667
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - One-person households ($)
|
23,888
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
23,888
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median after-tax income in 2005 - Other household types ($) 28
|
42,053
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
42,053
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median monthly payments for rented dwellings ($) 30
|
671
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
671
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Median monthly payments for owner-occupied dwellings ($) 31
|
839
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
|
839
|
Data not available
|
Data not available
|
Table: Mother tongue
Mother tongue
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 32
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
English only
|
17,882,780
|
8,833,105
|
9,049,665
|
|
17,882,780
|
8,833,105
|
9,049,665
|
French only
|
6,817,650
|
3,325,530
|
3,492,125
|
|
6,817,650
|
3,325,530
|
3,492,125
|
English and French
|
98,630
|
46,765
|
51,860
|
|
98,630
|
46,765
|
51,860
|
Other language(s) 33
|
6,441,975
|
3,120,865
|
3,321,105
|
|
6,441,975
|
3,120,865
|
3,321,105
|
Table: Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 34
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
English only
|
21,129,945
|
10,507,185
|
10,622,755
|
|
21,129,945
|
10,507,185
|
10,622,755
|
French only
|
4,141,850
|
1,915,265
|
2,226,585
|
|
4,141,850
|
1,915,265
|
2,226,585
|
English and French
|
5,448,850
|
2,698,870
|
2,749,980
|
|
5,448,850
|
2,698,870
|
2,749,980
|
Neither English nor French
|
520,385
|
204,945
|
315,435
|
|
520,385
|
204,945
|
315,435
|
Table: Language spoken most often at home
Language spoken most often at home
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 35
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
English
|
20,584,775
|
10,133,105
|
10,451,665
|
|
20,584,775
|
10,133,105
|
10,451,665
|
French
|
6,608,120
|
3,233,760
|
3,374,360
|
|
6,608,120
|
3,233,760
|
3,374,360
|
Non-official language
|
3,472,130
|
1,677,395
|
1,794,735
|
|
3,472,130
|
1,677,395
|
1,794,735
|
English and French
|
94,060
|
44,390
|
49,670
|
|
94,060
|
44,390
|
49,670
|
English and non-official language
|
406,455
|
200,500
|
205,960
|
|
406,455
|
200,500
|
205,960
|
French and non-official language
|
58,885
|
28,905
|
29,985
|
|
58,885
|
28,905
|
29,985
|
English, French and non-official language
|
16,600
|
8,215
|
8,380
|
|
16,600
|
8,215
|
8,380
|
Table: Immigrant status and period of immigration
Immigrant status and period of immigration
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 36
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
Non-immigrants 37
|
24,788,725
|
12,228,975
|
12,559,745
|
|
24,788,725
|
12,228,975
|
12,559,745
|
Immigrants 38
|
6,186,950
|
2,964,160
|
3,222,790
|
|
6,186,950
|
2,964,160
|
3,222,790
|
Before 1991
|
3,408,420
|
1,642,190
|
1,766,225
|
|
3,408,420
|
1,642,190
|
1,766,225
|
1991 to 2000
|
1,668,550
|
791,775
|
876,775
|
|
1,668,550
|
791,775
|
876,775
|
2001 to 2006 39
|
1,109,980
|
530,195
|
579,790
|
|
1,109,980
|
530,195
|
579,790
|
Non-permanent residents 40
|
265,355
|
133,135
|
132,225
|
|
265,355
|
133,135
|
132,225
|
Table: Citizenship
Citizenship
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 41
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
Canadian citizens
|
29,480,165
|
14,492,990
|
14,987,175
|
|
29,480,165
|
14,492,990
|
14,987,175
|
Canadian citizens under age 18
|
6,604,285
|
3,388,910
|
3,215,375
|
|
6,604,285
|
3,388,910
|
3,215,375
|
Canadian citizens age 18 and over
|
22,875,880
|
11,104,080
|
11,771,800
|
|
22,875,880
|
11,104,080
|
11,771,800
|
Not Canadian citizens 42
|
1,760,865
|
833,280
|
927,585
|
|
1,760,865
|
833,280
|
927,585
|
Table: Generation status
Generation status
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 43
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
1st generation 44
|
6,124,560
|
2,933,875
|
3,190,690
|
|
6,124,560
|
2,933,875
|
3,190,690
|
2nd generation 45
|
4,006,420
|
1,948,820
|
2,057,600
|
|
4,006,420
|
1,948,820
|
2,057,600
|
3rd generation or more 46
|
15,533,240
|
7,588,095
|
7,945,145
|
|
15,533,240
|
7,588,095
|
7,945,145
|
Table: Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 1 year and over 47
|
30,897,210
|
15,151,040
|
15,746,170
|
|
30,897,210
|
15,151,040
|
15,746,170
|
Lived at the same address 1 year ago
|
26,534,115
|
13,005,260
|
13,528,855
|
|
26,534,115
|
13,005,260
|
13,528,855
|
Lived within the same province or territory 1 year ago, but changed addresses within the same census subdivision (municipality)
|
2,554,260
|
1,256,090
|
1,298,165
|
|
2,554,260
|
1,256,090
|
1,298,165
|
Lived within the same province or territory 1 year ago, but changed addresses from another census subdivision (municipality) within the same province or territory
|
1,221,560
|
598,130
|
623,430
|
|
1,221,560
|
598,130
|
623,430
|
Lived in a different province or territory 1 year ago
|
289,745
|
147,230
|
142,510
|
|
289,745
|
147,230
|
142,510
|
Lived in a different country 1 year ago
|
297,530
|
144,325
|
153,205
|
|
297,530
|
144,325
|
153,205
|
Table: Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 5 years and over 48
|
29,544,485
|
14,458,615
|
15,085,865
|
|
29,544,485
|
14,458,615
|
15,085,865
|
Lived at the same address 5 years ago
|
17,457,170
|
8,550,360
|
8,906,805
|
|
17,457,170
|
8,550,360
|
8,906,805
|
Lived within the same province or territory 5 years ago, but changed addresses within the same census subdivision (municipality)
|
6,507,905
|
3,181,160
|
3,326,740
|
|
6,507,905
|
3,181,160
|
3,326,740
|
Lived within the same province or territory 5 years ago, but changed addresses from another census subdivision (municipality) within the same province or territory
|
3,566,790
|
1,737,165
|
1,829,630
|
|
3,566,790
|
1,737,165
|
1,829,630
|
Lived in a different province or territory 5 years ago
|
852,580
|
425,650
|
426,930
|
|
852,580
|
425,650
|
426,930
|
Lived in a different country 5 years ago
|
1,160,040
|
564,280
|
595,755
|
|
1,160,040
|
564,280
|
595,755
|
Table: Aboriginal population
Aboriginal population
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal identity population 49
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,765
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,765
|
Aboriginal identity population 50
|
1,172,785
|
572,095
|
600,695
|
|
1,172,785
|
572,095
|
600,695
|
Non-Aboriginal identity population
|
30,068,240
|
14,754,175
|
15,314,065
|
|
30,068,240
|
14,754,175
|
15,314,065
|
Table: Educational attainment
Educational attainment
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 51
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
No certificate, diploma or degree
|
6,098,325
|
3,004,625
|
3,093,705
|
|
6,098,325
|
3,004,625
|
3,093,705
|
High school certificate or equivalent 52
|
6,553,425
|
3,032,870
|
3,520,555
|
|
6,553,425
|
3,032,870
|
3,520,555
|
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma
|
2,785,420
|
1,778,080
|
1,007,335
|
|
2,785,420
|
1,778,080
|
1,007,335
|
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 53
|
4,435,135
|
1,906,335
|
2,528,800
|
|
4,435,135
|
1,906,335
|
2,528,800
|
University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level
|
1,136,145
|
479,095
|
657,055
|
|
1,136,145
|
479,095
|
657,055
|
University certificate, diploma or degree
|
4,655,770
|
2,269,785
|
2,385,980
|
|
4,655,770
|
2,269,785
|
2,385,980
|
Total population aged 15 to 24 54
|
4,207,810
|
2,145,570
|
2,062,245
|
|
4,207,810
|
2,145,570
|
2,062,245
|
No certificate, diploma or degree
|
1,679,015
|
909,280
|
769,735
|
|
1,679,015
|
909,280
|
769,735
|
High school certificate or equivalent 55
|
1,528,010
|
781,710
|
746,300
|
|
1,528,010
|
781,710
|
746,300
|
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma
|
185,170
|
113,110
|
72,060
|
|
185,170
|
113,110
|
72,060
|
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 56
|
458,380
|
201,135
|
257,240
|
|
458,380
|
201,135
|
257,240
|
University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level
|
87,420
|
38,935
|
48,490
|
|
87,420
|
38,935
|
48,490
|
University certificate, diploma or degree
|
269,810
|
101,395
|
168,415
|
|
269,810
|
101,395
|
168,415
|
Total population aged 25 to 34 57
|
3,987,075
|
1,947,470
|
2,039,605
|
|
3,987,075
|
1,947,470
|
2,039,605
|
No certificate, diploma or degree
|
433,940
|
247,210
|
186,730
|
|
433,940
|
247,210
|
186,730
|
High school certificate or equivalent 58
|
897,830
|
486,240
|
411,595
|
|
897,830
|
486,240
|
411,595
|
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma
|
416,045
|
253,705
|
162,340
|
|
416,045
|
253,705
|
162,340
|
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 59
|
906,155
|
398,245
|
507,915
|
|
906,155
|
398,245
|
507,915
|
University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level
|
181,350
|
79,935
|
101,415
|
|
181,350
|
79,935
|
101,415
|
University certificate, diploma or degree
|
1,151,750
|
482,140
|
669,610
|
|
1,151,750
|
482,140
|
669,610
|
Total population aged 35 to 64 60
|
13,395,040
|
6,564,035
|
6,831,000
|
|
13,395,040
|
6,564,035
|
6,831,000
|
No certificate, diploma or degree
|
2,249,565
|
1,146,125
|
1,103,445
|
|
2,249,565
|
1,146,125
|
1,103,445
|
High school certificate or equivalent 61
|
3,258,905
|
1,454,880
|
1,804,025
|
|
3,258,905
|
1,454,880
|
1,804,025
|
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma
|
1,739,965
|
1,106,090
|
633,875
|
|
1,739,965
|
1,106,090
|
633,875
|
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 62
|
2,627,220
|
1,127,815
|
1,499,405
|
|
2,627,220
|
1,127,815
|
1,499,405
|
University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level
|
685,385
|
290,210
|
395,180
|
|
685,385
|
290,210
|
395,180
|
University certificate, diploma or degree
|
2,833,995
|
1,438,915
|
1,395,080
|
|
2,833,995
|
1,438,915
|
1,395,080
|
Table: Major field of study
Major field of study
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 63
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
|
12,651,750
|
6,037,490
|
6,614,260
|
|
12,651,750
|
6,037,490
|
6,614,260
|
Education
|
994,665
|
249,000
|
745,660
|
|
994,665
|
249,000
|
745,660
|
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies
|
481,190
|
222,755
|
258,435
|
|
481,190
|
222,755
|
258,435
|
Humanities
|
717,125
|
283,590
|
433,535
|
|
717,125
|
283,590
|
433,535
|
Social and behavioural sciences and law
|
1,275,100
|
449,800
|
825,300
|
|
1,275,100
|
449,800
|
825,300
|
Business, management and public administration
|
2,801,725
|
1,016,410
|
1,785,315
|
|
2,801,725
|
1,016,410
|
1,785,315
|
Physical and life sciences and technologies
|
451,960
|
245,200
|
206,765
|
|
451,960
|
245,200
|
206,765
|
Mathematics, computer and information sciences
|
568,755
|
345,700
|
223,050
|
|
568,755
|
345,700
|
223,050
|
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies
|
2,922,080
|
2,701,170
|
220,910
|
|
2,922,080
|
2,701,170
|
220,910
|
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation
|
291,510
|
203,550
|
87,960
|
|
291,510
|
203,550
|
87,960
|
Health, parks, recreation and fitness
|
1,728,890
|
324,415
|
1,404,470
|
|
1,728,890
|
324,415
|
1,404,470
|
Personal, protective and transportation services
|
777,370
|
391,005
|
386,365
|
|
777,370
|
391,005
|
386,365
|
Other 64
|
2,100
|
700
|
1,405
|
|
2,100
|
700
|
1,405
|
Table: Location of study
Location of study
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 65
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
|
12,651,750
|
6,037,490
|
6,614,260
|
|
12,651,750
|
6,037,490
|
6,614,260
|
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree
|
13,012,475
|
6,433,300
|
6,579,175
|
|
13,012,475
|
6,433,300
|
6,579,175
|
Inside Canada
|
10,948,685
|
5,363,415
|
5,585,270
|
|
10,948,685
|
5,363,415
|
5,585,270
|
Outside Canada
|
2,063,785
|
1,069,880
|
993,905
|
|
2,063,785
|
1,069,880
|
993,905
|
Table: Labour force activity
Labour force activity
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over 66
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
|
25,664,220
|
12,470,785
|
13,193,440
|
In the labour force 67
|
17,146,135
|
9,020,595
|
8,125,540
|
|
17,146,135
|
9,020,595
|
8,125,540
|
Employed 68
|
16,021,180
|
8,431,530
|
7,589,645
|
|
16,021,180
|
8,431,530
|
7,589,645
|
Unemployed 69
|
1,124,955
|
589,065
|
535,890
|
|
1,124,955
|
589,065
|
535,890
|
Not in the labour force 70
|
8,518,085
|
3,450,190
|
5,067,900
|
|
8,518,085
|
3,450,190
|
5,067,900
|
Participation rate 71
|
66.8
|
72.3
|
61.6
|
|
66.8
|
72.3
|
61.6
|
Employment rate 72
|
62.4
|
67.6
|
57.5
|
|
62.4
|
67.6
|
57.5
|
Unemployment rate 73
|
6.6
|
6.5
|
6.6
|
|
6.6
|
6.5
|
6.6
|
Table: Occupation
Occupation
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total experienced labour force 15 years and over 74
|
16,861,180
|
8,884,805
|
7,976,370
|
|
16,861,180
|
8,884,805
|
7,976,370
|
A Management occupations 75
|
1,631,730
|
1,032,940
|
598,790
|
|
1,631,730
|
1,032,940
|
598,790
|
B Business, finance and administration occupations
|
3,025,425
|
863,420
|
2,162,005
|
|
3,025,425
|
863,420
|
2,162,005
|
C Natural and applied sciences and related occupations
|
1,108,045
|
865,820
|
242,225
|
|
1,108,045
|
865,820
|
242,225
|
D Health occupations
|
950,360
|
188,845
|
761,515
|
|
950,360
|
188,845
|
761,515
|
E Occupations in social science, education, government service and religion
|
1,414,320
|
451,150
|
963,175
|
|
1,414,320
|
451,150
|
963,175
|
F Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport
|
502,195
|
225,340
|
276,855
|
|
502,195
|
225,340
|
276,855
|
G Sales and service occupations
|
4,037,720
|
1,716,470
|
2,321,260
|
|
4,037,720
|
1,716,470
|
2,321,260
|
H Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations
|
2,550,295
|
2,374,605
|
175,695
|
|
2,550,295
|
2,374,605
|
175,695
|
I Occupations unique to primary industry
|
648,310
|
503,785
|
144,525
|
|
648,310
|
503,785
|
144,525
|
J Occupations unique to processing, manufacturing and utilities
|
992,765
|
662,430
|
330,335
|
|
992,765
|
662,430
|
330,335
|
Table: Industry
Industry
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total experienced labour force 15 years and over 76
|
16,861,180
|
8,884,805
|
7,976,370
|
|
16,861,180
|
8,884,805
|
7,976,370
|
Agriculture and other resource-based industries
|
895,415
|
663,985
|
231,425
|
|
895,415
|
663,985
|
231,425
|
Construction
|
1,069,095
|
938,975
|
130,120
|
|
1,069,095
|
938,975
|
130,120
|
Manufacturing
|
2,005,980
|
1,421,545
|
584,440
|
|
2,005,980
|
1,421,545
|
584,440
|
Wholesale trade
|
739,305
|
494,575
|
244,730
|
|
739,305
|
494,575
|
244,730
|
Retail trade
|
1,917,170
|
859,720
|
1,057,450
|
|
1,917,170
|
859,720
|
1,057,450
|
Finance and real estate
|
992,720
|
419,290
|
573,435
|
|
992,720
|
419,290
|
573,435
|
Health care and social services
|
1,716,255
|
308,060
|
1,408,200
|
|
1,716,255
|
308,060
|
1,408,200
|
Educational services
|
1,150,535
|
379,910
|
770,625
|
|
1,150,535
|
379,910
|
770,625
|
Business services
|
3,103,195
|
1,873,385
|
1,229,805
|
|
3,103,195
|
1,873,385
|
1,229,805
|
Other services
|
3,271,505
|
1,525,360
|
1,746,145
|
|
3,271,505
|
1,525,360
|
1,746,145
|
Table: Unpaid work
Unpaid work
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Population 15 years and over reporting hours of unpaid work 77
|
23,496,920
|
11,164,005
|
12,332,920
|
|
23,496,920
|
11,164,005
|
12,332,920
|
Population 15 years and over reporting hours of unpaid housework 78
|
23,178,395
|
10,964,370
|
12,214,025
|
|
23,178,395
|
10,964,370
|
12,214,025
|
Population 15 years and over reporting hours looking after children without pay 79
|
9,625,655
|
4,251,985
|
5,373,675
|
|
9,625,655
|
4,251,985
|
5,373,675
|
Population 15 years and over reporting hours of unpaid care or assistance to seniors 80
|
4,724,325
|
1,962,040
|
2,762,285
|
|
4,724,325
|
1,962,040
|
2,762,285
|
Table: Language used most often at work
Language used most often at work
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 15 years and over who worked since 2005 81
|
18,418,100
|
9,599,250
|
8,818,855
|
|
18,418,100
|
9,599,250
|
8,818,855
|
English
|
14,064,105
|
7,347,505
|
6,716,595
|
|
14,064,105
|
7,347,505
|
6,716,595
|
French
|
3,724,975
|
1,930,405
|
1,794,565
|
|
3,724,975
|
1,930,405
|
1,794,565
|
Non-official language
|
273,830
|
139,825
|
134,005
|
|
273,830
|
139,825
|
134,005
|
English and French
|
252,295
|
128,825
|
123,475
|
|
252,295
|
128,825
|
123,475
|
English and non-official language
|
86,820
|
44,210
|
42,610
|
|
86,820
|
44,210
|
42,610
|
French and non-official language
|
5,055
|
2,545
|
2,510
|
|
5,055
|
2,545
|
2,510
|
English, French and non-official language
|
11,025
|
5,930
|
5,090
|
|
11,025
|
5,930
|
5,090
|
Table: Place of work status
Place of work status
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total employed labour force 15 years and over 82
|
16,021,180
|
8,431,530
|
7,589,645
|
|
16,021,180
|
8,431,530
|
7,589,645
|
Worked at home
|
1,230,355
|
623,290
|
607,060
|
|
1,230,355
|
623,290
|
607,060
|
Worked outside Canada
|
76,570
|
52,480
|
24,095
|
|
76,570
|
52,480
|
24,095
|
No fixed workplace address
|
1,644,360
|
1,260,935
|
383,425
|
|
1,644,360
|
1,260,935
|
383,425
|
Worked at usual place
|
13,069,895
|
6,494,825
|
6,575,070
|
|
13,069,895
|
6,494,825
|
6,575,070
|
Worked in census subdivision (municipality) of residence
|
7,814,510
|
3,674,205
|
4,140,305
|
|
7,814,510
|
3,674,205
|
4,140,305
|
Worked in a different census subdivision (municipality) within the census division (county) of residence
|
2,687,845
|
1,365,350
|
1,322,490
|
|
2,687,845
|
1,365,350
|
1,322,490
|
Worked in a different census division (county)
|
2,420,290
|
1,371,555
|
1,048,735
|
|
2,420,290
|
1,371,555
|
1,048,735
|
Worked in a different province
|
147,250
|
83,720
|
63,530
|
|
147,250
|
83,720
|
63,530
|
Table: Mode of transportation to work
Mode of transportation to work
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total employed labour force 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address 83
|
14,714,260
|
7,755,765
|
6,958,490
|
|
14,714,260
|
7,755,765
|
6,958,490
|
Car, truck, van, as driver
|
10,644,330
|
5,961,465
|
4,682,860
|
|
10,644,330
|
5,961,465
|
4,682,860
|
Car, truck, van, as passenger
|
1,133,145
|
468,575
|
664,575
|
|
1,133,145
|
468,575
|
664,575
|
Public transit
|
1,622,725
|
670,350
|
952,375
|
|
1,622,725
|
670,350
|
952,375
|
Walked or bicycled
|
1,134,805
|
552,405
|
582,395
|
|
1,134,805
|
552,405
|
582,395
|
All other modes
|
179,250
|
102,965
|
76,285
|
|
179,250
|
102,965
|
76,285
|
Table: Visible minority population characteristics
Visible minority population characteristics
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total population 84
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
|
31,241,030
|
15,326,265
|
15,914,760
|
Total visible minority population 85
|
5,068,095
|
2,464,025
|
2,604,065
|
|
5,068,095
|
2,464,025
|
2,604,065
|
Chinese
|
1,216,565
|
584,260
|
632,305
|
|
1,216,565
|
584,260
|
632,305
|
South Asian 86
|
1,262,865
|
637,190
|
625,675
|
|
1,262,865
|
637,190
|
625,675
|
Black
|
783,795
|
375,685
|
408,110
|
|
783,795
|
375,685
|
408,110
|
Filipino
|
410,695
|
175,640
|
235,055
|
|
410,695
|
175,640
|
235,055
|
Latin American
|
304,245
|
147,900
|
156,345
|
|
304,245
|
147,900
|
156,345
|
Southeast Asian 87
|
239,935
|
116,425
|
123,510
|
|
239,935
|
116,425
|
123,510
|
Arab
|
265,550
|
142,580
|
122,970
|
|
265,550
|
142,580
|
122,970
|
West Asian 88
|
156,700
|
80,695
|
76,000
|
|
156,700
|
80,695
|
76,000
|
Korean
|
141,890
|
68,595
|
73,300
|
|
141,890
|
68,595
|
73,300
|
Japanese
|
81,300
|
36,160
|
45,145
|
|
81,300
|
36,160
|
45,145
|
Visible minority, n.i.e. 89
|
71,420
|
33,845
|
37,580
|
|
71,420
|
33,845
|
37,580
|
Multiple visible minority 90
|
133,120
|
65,055
|
68,065
|
|
133,120
|
65,055
|
68,065
|
Not a visible minority 91
|
26,172,935
|
12,862,245
|
13,310,695
|
|
26,172,935
|
12,862,245
|
13,310,695
|
Table: Earnings in 2005
Earnings in 2005
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Persons 15 years and over with earnings (counts) 92
|
18,201,265
|
9,480,550
|
8,720,710
|
|
18,201,265
|
9,480,550
|
8,720,710
|
Median earnings - Persons 15 years and over ($) 93
|
26,850
|
32,874
|
21,543
|
|
26,850
|
32,874
|
21,543
|
Persons 15 years and over with earnings who worked full year, full time (counts) 94
|
9,275,770
|
5,332,040
|
3,943,725
|
|
9,275,770
|
5,332,040
|
3,943,725
|
Median earnings - Persons 15 years and over who worked full year, full time ($) 93
|
41,401
|
46,778
|
35,830
|
|
41,401
|
46,778
|
35,830
|
Table: Income in 2005
Income in 2005
|
Canada
|
|
Canada
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Persons 15 years and over with income (counts) 95
|
24,423,165
|
11,952,155
|
12,471,005
|
|
24,423,165
|
11,952,155
|
12,471,005
|
Median income - Persons 15 years and over ($) 96
|
25,615
|
32,224
|
20,460
|
|
25,615
|
32,224
|
20,460
|
Median income after tax - Persons 15 years and over ($) 96
|
23,307
|
28,291
|
19,287
|
|
23,307
|
28,291
|
19,287
|
Composition of total income (100%) 97
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
|
100
|
100
|
100
|
Earnings - As a % of total income
|
76.2
|
79.7
|
71.0
|
|
76.2
|
79.7
|
71.0
|
Government transfers - As a % of total income
|
11.1
|
7.9
|
15.9
|
|
11.1
|
7.9
|
15.9
|
Other money - As a % of total income
|
12.7
|
12.5
|
13.1
|
|
12.7
|
12.5
|
13.1
|
Income status of all persons in private households (counts) 98
|
30,628,935
|
15,017,885
|
15,611,050
|
|
30,628,935
|
15,017,885
|
15,611,050
|
% in low income before tax - All persons
|
15.3
|
14.1
|
16.5
|
|
15.3
|
14.1
|
16.5
|
% in low income after tax - All persons
|
11.4
|
10.7
|
12.0
|
|
11.4
|
10.7
|
12.0
|
% in low income before tax - Persons less than 18 years of age
|
17.7
|
17.7
|
17.8
|
|
17.7
|
17.7
|
17.8
|
% in low income after tax - Persons less than 18 years of age
|
13.1
|
13.1
|
13.2
|
|
13.1
|
13.1
|
13.2
|
Definitions, sources and symbols
Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census of Population.
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2007. Canada (Code01) (table). 2006 Community Profiles. 2006 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 92-591-XWE. Ottawa. Released March 13, 2007.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/index.cfm?Lang=E
(accessed October 4, 2024).
Execution time = 109 ms