"Population by mother tongue and age groups (total), 2011 counts, for Canada, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations"

GeoCode,Geographic name,Type,Data quality flag,"Mother tongue[1] - Total","Mother tongue[1] - English","Mother tongue[1] - French","Mother tongue[1] - Non-official language","Mother tongue[1] - English and French","Mother tongue[1] - English and non-official language","Mother tongue[1] - French and non-official language","Mother tongue[1] - English, French and non-official language"
"01","Canada",,"20000",33121175,18858980,7054975,6567685,144685,396330,74430,24095
"24","Montréal (Que.)","CMA","20001",3785915,439845,2395530,832245,40400,21450,44685,11755
"24","Québec (Que.)","CMA","20001",756400,10850,717770,22075,3295,215,1995,205
"35","Ottawa - Gatineau (Ont.)","CMA","00001",1222760,599300,384160,204225,16665,11790,4630,1985
"24","Sherbrooke (Que.)","CMA","00001",199185,9735,178035,9090,1555,105,585,75
"24","Saguenay (Que.)","CMA","00001",156585,1230,153850,1005,375,25,100,10
"24","Trois-Rivières (Que.)","CMA","00001",149710,1655,144535,2645,585,20,240,25
"24","Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu (Que.)","CA","00000",91630,2410,86635,1590,755,35,160,35
"24","Drummondville (Que.)","CA","00001",87240,920,84090,1690,345,10,155,20
"24","Granby (Que.)","CA","00001",75635,1905,70620,2395,500,40,150,25
"35","Toronto (Ont.)","CMA","00000",5541880,2980215,63160,2314530,12385,160050,7090,4455
"24","Saint-Hyacinthe (Que.)","CA","00001",55405,460,52720,1850,215,15,125,20
"24","Shawinigan (Que.)","CA","00001",53630,485,52600,275,230,5,25,5
"24","Rimouski (Que.)","CA","00001",50210,330,49355,325,140,5,55,10
"13","Moncton (N.B.)","CMA","00000",136145,83585,46960,3400,1920,145,115,25
"24","Sorel-Tracy (Que.)","CA","00001",47090,465,45950,445,175,5,40,10
"24","Victoriaville (Que.)","CA","00001",45780,310,44520,775,115,5,45,5
"24","Joliette (Que.)","CA","00001",46120,405,44240,1160,190,15,90,10
"35","Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury (Ont.)","CMA","00000",159200,102760,42815,10340,2500,630,105,50
"24","Rouyn-Noranda (Que.)","CA","00001",41075,850,39465,420,250,10,65,10
"24","Salaberry-de-Valleyfield (Que.)","CA","00000",39490,1105,37470,390,455,10,35,20
"24","Saint-Georges (Que.)","CA","00001",34020,300,33415,175,100,0,20,10
"24","Alma (Que.)","CA","00001",32565,150,32215,115,55,0,30,5
"24","Val-d'Or (Que.)","CA","00000",32920,980,30390,1215,230,25,65,10
"24","Baie-Comeau (Que.)","CA","00001",28535,220,28045,160,85,5,25,0
"46","Winnipeg (Man.)","CMA","20000",721120,520785,27680,154350,2825,14220,970,290
"24","Rivière-du-Loup (Que.)","CA","00001",27165,135,26795,160,55,0,20,5
"24","Thetford Mines (Que.)","CA","00001",27335,325,26625,255,105,5,15,5
"48","Edmonton (Alta.)","CMA","00000",1146600,854215,24875,244540,3025,18395,1075,460
"59","Vancouver (B.C.)","CMA","00000",2292115,1282500,24780,923825,4380,53235,2260,1140
"24","Sept-Îles (Que.)","CA","01000",28145,770,24265,2885,160,10,55,0
"13","Bathurst (N.B.)","CA","00001",32935,10810,21300,275,510,15,10,10
"13","Edmundston (N.B.)","CA","00001",21300,910,20030,155,190,5,10,5
"48","Calgary (Alta.)","CMA","00000",1205175,855015,18600,304765,2980,22220,1045,545
"24","Matane (Que.)","CA","00001",18235,75,18030,65,60,0,5,5
"24","Amos (Que.)","CA","00001",16775,175,16180,365,40,5,10,0
"35","Timmins (Ont.)","CA","00000",42675,23770,15895,1950,875,160,15,10
"24","Dolbeau-Mistassini (Que.)","CA","00001",15860,65,15715,50,25,0,5,0
"35","Cornwall (Ont.)","CA","00000",57850,40605,13050,2805,1100,220,35,35
"35","St. Catharines - Niagara (Ont.)","CMA","00000",386520,314670,12830,53885,1330,3455,250,95
"24","Lachute (Que.)","CA","00000",12325,1315,10705,160,130,10,10,5
"35","Windsor (Ont.)","CMA","00000",316520,230845,10565,68135,1540,4820,385,230
"12","Halifax (N.S.)","CMA","00000",386440,348740,10160,23865,1465,1895,210,105
"35","Hamilton (Ont.)","CMA","00000",712580,540875,10155,149370,1545,9670,735,230
"24","Cowansville (Que.)","CA","00001",12155,1970,9780,190,195,15,10,5
"13","Campbellton (N.B.)","CA","01001",17340,6645,9700,625,340,15,10,0
"35","Hawkesbury (Ont.)","CA","01000",11930,1745,9515,400,225,25,15,10
"35","North Bay (Ont.)","CA","00000",63100,50275,9475,2440,710,170,20,5
"35","Oshawa (Ont.)","CMA","00000",353460,306685,6740,36005,920,2815,205,95
"13","Fredericton (N.B.)","CA","00001",93515,81070,6580,4770,680,380,20,25
"35","Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo (Ont.)","CMA","00000",472090,351915,5870,106840,985,6100,220,160
"35","London (Ont.)","CMA","00000",469010,378330,5815,78295,1035,4985,360,190
"59","Victoria (B.C.)","CMA","20000",339725,288235,5735,41670,905,2900,180,105
"13","Saint John (N.B.)","CMA","00000",126280,116040,5515,3865,580,255,10,15
"35","Kingston (Ont.)","CMA","00000",155405,135715,5095,12990,565,885,100,50
"35","Temiskaming Shores (Ont.)","CA","00001",13320,8850,3995,260,200,10,0,0
"35","Barrie (Ont.)","CMA","00000",185345,162950,3955,16515,525,1290,65,45
"47","Saskatoon (Sask.)","CMA","00000",256905,212580,3755,36735,515,2925,330,60
"59","Kelowna (B.C.)","CMA","00000",177615,152525,3075,20220,395,1275,90,35
"35","Chatham-Kent (Ont.)","CA","00000",102760,90185,2915,8750,360,495,40,20
"35","Thunder Bay (Ont.)","CMA","00000",119925,102115,2840,13570,320,1005,70,15
"35","Sault Ste. Marie (Ont.)","CA","20000",78665,68000,2780,7100,320,440,25,10
"47","Regina (Sask.)","CMA","00000",208080,178820,2525,24125,375,2065,110,60
"35","Belleville (Ont.)","CA","00000",91405,83790,2415,4575,245,350,20,10
"13","Miramichi (N.B.)","CA","00001",27750,24650,2235,565,215,70,15,0
"35","Sarnia (Ont.)","CA","00000",88750,79260,2180,6540,260,455,45,10
"35","Guelph (Ont.)","CMA","00001",140405,112820,1840,23865,300,1490,65,20
"35","Midland (Ont.)","CA","00001",34350,30525,1820,1670,235,90,5,0
"48","Wood Buffalo (Alta.)","CA","00000",66850,53050,1795,10690,210,1040,45,25
"35","Elliot Lake (Ont.)","CA","00000",11185,8480,1770,750,135,40,5,0
"35","Pembroke (Ont.)","CA","00000",23315,20740,1505,805,185,70,10,5
"59","Abbotsford - Mission (B.C.)","CMA","00000",167815,117240,1495,46255,260,2425,85,50
"48","Grande Prairie (Alta.)","CA","00001",54695,48230,1400,4370,215,425,20,15
"35","Brantford (Ont.)","CMA","01000",133915,118870,1370,12520,205,880,50,20
"11","Charlottetown (P.E.I.)","CA","00001",63510,58090,1360,3695,175,170,15,10
"59","Nanaimo (B.C.)","CA","00000",96915,85840,1350,8850,225,585,35,25
"35","Petawawa (Ont.)","CA","00000",15990,14030,1330,450,130,45,5,5
"59","Courtenay (B.C.)","CA","00001",54785,49790,1310,3325,160,180,15,10
"47","Prince Albert (Sask.)","CA","01000",41025,34975,1275,4125,100,525,25,5
"59","Prince George (B.C.)","CA","00000",83355,73965,1270,7360,180,535,35,10
"35","Peterborough (Ont.)","CMA","00000",117595,109390,1265,6255,225,415,30,15
"48","Red Deer (Alta.)","CA","00001",89375,77735,1245,9365,165,785,50,30
"59","Chilliwack (B.C.)","CA","00001",90735,78705,1205,9985,175,615,50,10
"60","Whitehorse (Y.T.)","CA","00000",25790,21750,1185,2510,115,205,15,10
"59","Kamloops (B.C.)","CA","00001",97370,86980,1185,8410,140,595,40,10
"35","Brockville (Ont.)","CA","00000",38465,35410,1020,1770,135,125,5,0
"48","Lethbridge (Alta.)","CA","00000",105115,88745,965,14275,150,925,50,10
"48","Cold Lake (Alta.)","CA","00000",13805,12080,930,650,75,65,0,0
"12","Cape Breton (N.S.)","CA","00000",100105,94535,925,4280,125,225,15,0
"11","Summerside (P.E.I.)","CA","00000",16210,14895,920,275,80,35,5,0
"48","Medicine Hat (Alta.)","CA","00000",71815,64385,830,6050,100,415,30,0
"61","Yellowknife (N.W.T.)","CA","00000",18995,15120,810,2790,65,195,10,0
"10","St. John's (N.L.)","CMA","00000",194940,188965,810,4520,230,355,30,20
"59","Vernon (B.C.)","CA","00000",57640,50745,805,5635,85,330,30,5
"46","Brandon (Man.)","CA","00000",52500,44150,785,7020,85,410,35,20
"35","Kawartha Lakes (Ont.)","CA","00000",72180,68035,765,3090,85,185,20,5
"35","Norfolk (Ont.)","CA","00000",62375,53765,725,7485,55,305,35,5
"59","Penticton (B.C.)","CA","01001",41840,36200,720,4470,105,320,20,5
"35","Leamington (Ont.)","CA","00000",48935,33635,695,13775,110,645,50,25
"47","Moose Jaw (Sask.)","CA","00000",33610,30860,675,1800,90,160,10,10
"48","Canmore (Alta.)","CA","00000",12265,10145,660,1285,75,90,5,0
"59","Campbell River (B.C.)","CA","00001",35790,32695,545,2280,70,175,10,10
"59","Duncan (B.C.)","CA","01000",42655,38620,540,3140,65,260,15,10
"35","Orillia (Ont.)","CA","00000",39860,36425,510,2655,75,180,15,10
"12","Truro (N.S.)","CA","01000",45340,43635,495,1000,85,120,10,0
"59","Squamish (B.C.)","CA","01000",17395,14070,480,2565,45,200,30,10
"35","Woodstock (Ont.)","CA","00001",37285,33535,470,3000,70,190,15,5
"59","Port Alberni (B.C.)","CA","00001",25240,22425,455,2160,65,125,10,5
"59","Powell River (B.C.)","CA","00000",16495,14675,415,1270,40,85,5,5
"59","Parksville (B.C.)","CA","00000",27300,24565,405,2105,60,140,10,10
"48","Okotoks (Alta.)","CA","00001",24510,22610,370,1350,45,115,10,5
"47","North Battleford (Sask.)","CA","00001",18725,16135,370,1985,35,185,20,0
"48","Lloydminster (Alta.)","CA","00000",30520,27990,360,1870,50,235,10,5
"59","Cranbrook (B.C.)","CA","00000",24720,22690,325,1560,45,90,5,5
"59","Terrace (B.C.)","CA","00001",15400,13445,320,1435,35,160,0,5
"35","Kenora (Ont.)","CA","00000",15065,13765,315,850,35,85,10,0
"12","Kentville (N.S.)","CA","00000",26135,25175,310,560,45,40,5,0
"12","New Glasgow (N.S.)","CA","00000",35300,34270,295,610,45,70,5,5
"35","Owen Sound (Ont.)","CA","00000",31245,29635,290,1170,50,80,10,0
"46","Portage la Prairie (Man.)","CA","00001",12410,11025,285,965,25,105,10,0
"59","Fort St. John (B.C.)","CA","00000",26275,24065,285,1750,35,130,5,5
"59","Williams Lake (B.C.)","CA","00000",18300,16405,275,1495,25,105,5,0
"59","Quesnel (B.C.)","CA","00001",21940,19970,275,1515,35,125,15,0
"48","Brooks (Alta.)","CA","00000",23145,17780,270,4760,40,260,30,0
"46","Thompson (Man.)","CA","00001",12760,10470,260,1705,35,280,5,5
"35","Centre Wellington (Ont.)","CA","00000",26345,24235,255,1720,35,95,5,0
"35","Cobourg (Ont.)","CA","00000",17950,16635,245,975,20,60,0,0
"47","Swift Current (Sask.)","CA","00000",17320,15120,235,1815,15,130,0,0
"35","Stratford (Ont.)","CA","00001",30520,28085,230,2035,35,120,10,10
"46","Steinbach (Man.)","CA","00001",13335,8120,230,4710,20,240,5,0
"35","Collingwood (Ont.)","CA","00000",18870,17360,225,1140,40,100,5,5
"48","Camrose (Alta.)","CA","00001",16930,15430,215,1160,25,95,10,0
"35","Tillsonburg (Ont.)","CA","00000",15150,13245,200,1580,15,95,10,0
"35","Port Hope (Ont.)","CA","00000",15870,14965,200,620,25,50,0,5
"48","Sylvan Lake (Alta.)","CA","00001",12645,11910,190,470,30,35,0,5
"59","Salmon Arm (B.C.)","CA","00000",17400,15835,190,1245,35,100,0,0
"48","High River (Alta.)","CA","00001",12855,11400,180,1155,20,90,0,5
"48","Wetaskiwin (Alta.)","CA","00001",12240,10590,170,1340,20,110,10,0
"48","Strathmore (Alta.)","CA","00001",12275,11220,170,770,25,75,15,5
"59","Dawson Creek (B.C.)","CA","00000",11425,10390,160,735,10,100,15,10
"47","Estevan (Sask.)","CA","00001",12765,11715,155,785,15,90,5,0
"48","Lacombe (Alta.)","CA","00001",11535,10485,145,830,15,50,10,0
"47","Yorkton (Sask.)","CA","00000",17865,15400,135,2100,15,205,10,0
"59","Prince Rupert (B.C.)","CA","00000",12980,10950,125,1710,25,165,15,0
"35","Ingersoll (Ont.)","CA","00000",12025,11370,115,475,25,30,0,0
"10","Corner Brook (N.L.)","CA","00001",26805,26460,90,215,25,10,0,0
"10","Grand Falls-Windsor (N.L.)","CA","00000",13665,13495,30,115,5,15,0,0
"10","Bay Roberts (N.L.)","CA","00000",10865,10800,20,30,5,5,5,0

Note(s):
"1. Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual at the time of the census (May 10, 2011)."

"Data quality note(s)"

"Digit Description"

"1st (0XXXX) Incomplete enumeration flag"
"2nd (X0XXX) Data quality flag"
"3rd (XX0XX) Population and dwelling counts error flag"
"4th (XXX0X) Not applicable"
"5th (XXXX0) 2006 adjusted population flag"

"Flag description"

"Incomplete enumeration flag"

"0 = Default."
"1 = Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve or Indian settlement (suppressed)."
"2 = Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements."

"Data quality flag"

"0 = Default."
"1 = Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 5% but lower than 10%."
"2 = Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 10% but lower than 25%."
"3 = Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed)."

"Population and dwelling counts error flag"

"0 = Default."
"1 = An error exists in the 2011 population and dwelling counts for this area. For further details, please refer to the Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census (http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/news-nouvelles/corr/cgen004-eng.cfm)."
"2 = In 2006, the population and/or dwelling counts for this census subdivision were found to be incorrect. Since it is not possible to make changes to the 2006 Census data presented in these tables, the 2006 data should be used with caution. For further details, please refer to the Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census (http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/news-nouvelles/corr/cgen004-eng.cfm)."
"3 = Both the 2011 and 2006 population and/or dwelling counts for this area were found to be incorrect. Since it is not possible to make changes to the census data presented in these tables, these counts should be used with caution. For further details, please refer to the Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census (http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/news-nouvelles/corr/cgen004-eng.cfm)."

"Not applicable"

"0 = Default."

"2006 adjusted population flag"

"0 = Default."
"1 = 2006 adjusted count; most of these are the result of boundary changes."

"Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population."
"How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Language Highlight Tables. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-314-XWE2011002. Ottawa. released October 24, 2012"