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2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations
Topic-based tabulation: Mother Tongue - Detailed Aboriginal Languages (85), Languages Spoken Most Often at Home - Detailed Aboriginal Languages (85), Other Languages Spoken Regularly at Home - Aboriginal Languages (12), Age Groups (13A), Sex (3) and Area of Residence (6) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2011 Census
Data table
Mother tongue - Detailed Aboriginal languages (85) | Age groups (13A) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total - Age groups | 0 to 14 years | 0 to 4 years | 5 to 9 years | 10 to 14 years | 15 to 24 years | 15 to 19 years | 20 to 24 years | 25 to 44 years | 45 to 64 years | 65 years and over | 65 to 74 years | 75 years and over | |
Total - Detailed Aboriginal languages | 33,121,175 | 5,602,070 | 1,875,660 | 1,808,725 | 1,917,680 | 4,351,720 | 2,171,925 | 2,179,800 | 8,793,425 | 9,670,875 | 4,703,085 | 2,643,550 | 2,059,540 |
Total - Single responses | 32,481,635 | 5,441,505 | 1,815,240 | 1,758,165 | 1,868,100 | 4,255,860 | 2,122,470 | 2,133,390 | 8,603,910 | 9,537,535 | 4,642,825 | 2,610,525 | 2,032,300 |
English | 18,858,980 | 3,568,465 | 1,169,320 | 1,165,535 | 1,233,600 | 2,705,215 | 1,370,155 | 1,335,055 | 4,845,190 | 5,333,230 | 2,406,875 | 1,369,645 | 1,037,230 |
French | 7,054,975 | 1,071,805 | 370,115 | 340,910 | 360,785 | 854,280 | 430,860 | 423,420 | 1,733,440 | 2,247,570 | 1,147,870 | 666,920 | 480,955 |
Aboriginal languages | 200,725 | 45,585 | 16,790 | 14,505 | 14,285 | 30,335 | 15,705 | 14,630 | 53,470 | 51,855 | 19,475 | 13,020 | 6,455 |
Algonquian languages | 135,425 | 29,390 | 10,835 | 9,335 | 9,215 | 19,505 | 10,225 | 9,280 | 36,530 | 37,040 | 12,965 | 8,790 | 4,180 |
Algonquin | 1,585 | 245 | 100 | 75 | 70 | 200 | 95 | 105 | 500 | 470 | 175 | 110 | 65 |
Atikamekw | 5,820 | 2,165 | 810 | 700 | 655 | 1,180 | 675 | 505 | 1,500 | 780 | 195 | 135 | 50 |
Blackfoot | 2,860 | 115 | 40 | 35 | 40 | 150 | 70 | 80 | 565 | 1,495 | 535 | 395 | 140 |
Cree languages | 78,200 | 17,400 | 6,400 | 5,570 | 5,435 | 11,390 | 5,955 | 5,430 | 21,590 | 20,425 | 7,400 | 4,935 | 2,460 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 77,900 | 17,350 | 6,385 | 5,545 | 5,420 | 11,355 | 5,945 | 5,405 | 21,490 | 20,330 | 7,375 | 4,920 | 2,455 |
Swampy Cree | 75 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 30 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Plains Cree | 150 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 50 | 50 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Woods Cree | 70 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cree, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 420 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 60 | 230 | 105 | 60 | 40 |
Mi'kmaq | 7,635 | 1,575 | 530 | 490 | 550 | 1,150 | 615 | 535 | 2,135 | 2,095 | 675 | 435 | 240 |
Innu/Montagnais | 10,785 | 3,250 | 1,290 | 985 | 970 | 2,085 | 1,105 | 980 | 2,860 | 2,035 | 555 | 375 | 185 |
Naskapi | 610 | 185 | 65 | 55 | 60 | 150 | 85 | 65 | 140 | 95 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Ojibway | 17,620 | 1,545 | 485 | 470 | 600 | 1,460 | 720 | 740 | 4,220 | 7,610 | 2,785 | 1,950 | 835 |
Oji-Cree | 9,835 | 2,885 | 1,115 | 945 | 825 | 1,725 | 895 | 830 | 2,950 | 1,780 | 495 | 360 | 140 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Michif | 450 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 50 | 245 | 145 | 95 | 50 |
Athapaskan languages | 19,215 | 3,640 | 1,375 | 1,110 | 1,155 | 2,840 | 1,395 | 1,445 | 5,275 | 5,190 | 2,270 | 1,410 | 865 |
Carrier | 1,290 | 80 | 30 | 20 | 30 | 85 | 45 | 35 | 270 | 565 | 285 | 170 | 115 |
Wetsuweten | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 60 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Chilcotin | 765 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 60 | 35 | 25 | 170 | 335 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Dene | 11,220 | 2,890 | 1,130 | 875 | 885 | 2,085 | 1,020 | 1,070 | 3,190 | 2,225 | 825 | 535 | 295 |
Tlicho (Dogrib) | 2,030 | 345 | 115 | 110 | 125 | 290 | 140 | 150 | 690 | 540 | 165 | 105 | 65 |
Gwich'in | 355 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 55 | 125 | 145 | 90 | 55 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 220 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 | 75 | 80 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
South Slavey | 510 | 70 | 25 | 20 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 30 | 170 | 170 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 1,535 | 125 | 30 | 40 | 55 | 160 | 90 | 75 | 400 | 595 | 255 | 155 | 100 |
Sarcee | 150 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 35 | 45 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Beaver | 245 | 20 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 25 | 5 | 20 | 65 | 95 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Sekani | 55 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 255 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 70 | 110 | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Tahltan | 100 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 40 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Northern Tutchone | 175 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 95 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Southern Tutchone | 110 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 50 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Tutchone, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Athapaskan languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Haida | 50 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 855 | 95 | 25 | 35 | 40 | 105 | 45 | 55 | 160 | 295 | 200 | 125 | 70 |
Mohawk | 405 | 50 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 55 | 30 | 25 | 80 | 140 | 80 | 50 | 30 |
Cayuga | 210 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 20 | 40 | 65 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Oneida | 160 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 60 | 55 | 40 | 15 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Kutenai | 85 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 25 | 20 | 5 |
Salish languages | 2,440 | 195 | 55 | 70 | 70 | 145 | 60 | 80 | 345 | 945 | 810 | 525 | 285 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 575 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 15 | 25 | 75 | 240 | 190 | 125 | 65 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 370 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 40 | 165 | 140 | 85 | 55 |
Halkomelem | 455 | 40 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 90 | 155 | 140 | 90 | 55 |
Lillooet | 260 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 115 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
Okanagan | 280 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 90 | 115 | 80 | 35 |
Squamish | 55 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Straits | 140 | 40 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 300 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 35 | 135 | 105 | 70 | 30 |
Siouan languages | 4,200 | 800 | 290 | 255 | 260 | 695 | 335 | 360 | 1,230 | 1,085 | 395 | 235 | 160 |
Dakota | 1,060 | 115 | 30 | 30 | 50 | 110 | 60 | 55 | 280 | 395 | 155 | 105 | 55 |
Stoney | 3,045 | 685 | 255 | 215 | 210 | 575 | 275 | 305 | 930 | 645 | 210 | 120 | 90 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 35 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Tlingit | 105 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 40 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Tsimshian languages | 1,550 | 50 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 55 | 15 | 40 | 160 | 750 | 545 | 370 | 170 |
Gitksan | 790 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 25 | 10 | 20 | 85 | 435 | 205 | 155 | 50 |
Nisga'a | 530 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 15 | 60 | 240 | 200 | 135 | 60 |
Tsimshian | 235 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 75 | 140 | 80 | 55 |
Wakashan languages | 930 | 65 | 15 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 15 | 20 | 115 | 335 | 380 | 230 | 150 |
Nootka (Nuu-chah-nulth) | 275 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 35 | 110 | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Haisla | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 55 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Heiltsuk | 75 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 55 | 35 | 15 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 435 | 40 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 65 | 165 | 140 | 80 | 65 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 34,670 | 11,285 | 4,155 | 3,630 | 3,495 | 6,880 | 3,575 | 3,305 | 9,435 | 5,585 | 1,485 | 1,060 | 425 |
Inuktitut | 33,500 | 11,195 | 4,125 | 3,605 | 3,465 | 6,765 | 3,520 | 3,250 | 9,145 | 5,110 | 1,280 | 910 | 370 |
Inuinnaqtun | 385 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 85 | 185 | 55 | 35 | 15 |
Inuvialuktun | 475 | 30 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 20 | 110 | 185 | 110 | 80 | 35 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 310 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 95 | 105 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Aboriginal languages, n.i.e. | 760 | 55 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 60 | 25 | 35 | 135 | 310 | 205 | 145 | 60 |
Other languages | 6,366,960 | 755,645 | 259,005 | 237,215 | 259,430 | 666,025 | 305,750 | 360,275 | 1,971,805 | 1,904,885 | 1,068,600 | 560,940 | 507,665 |
Total - Multiple responses | 639,540 | 160,560 | 60,420 | 50,565 | 49,585 | 95,865 | 49,455 | 46,410 | 189,510 | 133,335 | 60,260 | 33,020 | 27,240 |
English and Aboriginal language | 11,435 | 2,070 | 735 | 675 | 660 | 1,460 | 745 | 715 | 3,330 | 3,370 | 1,210 | 820 | 390 |
French and Aboriginal language | 1,025 | 180 | 70 | 70 | 45 | 100 | 50 | 55 | 260 | 320 | 165 | 95 | 70 |
English, French and Aboriginal language | 305 | 65 | 30 | 25 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 75 | 95 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Other multiple responses | 626,775 | 158,240 | 59,580 | 49,795 | 48,865 | 94,275 | 48,650 | 45,625 | 185,850 | 129,550 | 58,855 | 32,085 | 26,775 |
Symbol(s)
- Symbol ..
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not available for a specific reference period
..
- Symbol ...
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not applicable
...
- Symbol x
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suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act
x
- Symbol F
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too unreliable to be published
F
Footnote(s)
- Footnote 1
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Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements.
Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-314-XCB2011048.
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