Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

Population

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The table shows aboriginal identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by sex and age groups.
Characteristic Winnipeg, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Map : Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Related data - Winnipeg, CY
Total - Sex, Total - Age groups
Total - Population in private households by Aboriginal identityFootnote 1 Aboriginal identityFootnote 2 Single Aboriginal responsesFootnote 3 First Nations (North American Indian)Footnote 4 Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Aboriginal responsesFootnote 5 Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereFootnote 6 Non-Aboriginal identity
Average age and median age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 690,000 84,305 82,750 36,840 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,700
Average age 39.2 30.3 30.3 26.8 33.1 30.3 26.1 40.3 40.4
Median age 38.2 27.0 27.1 22.9 30.7 24.4 19.8 41.0 39.8
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 7 571,580 60,480 59,450 24,095 35,155 200 720 315 511,095
Married or living common law 314,560 23,655 23,300 7,730 15,505 65 245 120 290,900
Married 265,595 15,100 14,870 4,270 10,560 40 150 80 250,495
Living common law 48,965 8,555 8,425 3,455 4,945 25 95 40 40,405
Not married and not living common law 257,020 36,825 36,150 16,365 19,645 135 480 195 220,190
Never married 179,505 28,695 28,190 13,310 14,770 110 375 130 150,810
Separated 14,680 2,060 2,035 930 1,105 0 0 15 12,615
Divorced 34,660 4,215 4,145 1,465 2,670 10 50 20 30,440
Widowed 28,175 1,850 1,775 660 1,100 10 45 30 26,325
Family characteristics
Total - Family characteristics for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 8 690,005 84,305 82,755 36,845 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,700
Married spouses and common-law partners 308,665 23,405 23,045 7,610 15,375 65 240 115 285,265
Married spouses 259,700 14,845 14,620 4,150 10,430 40 150 80 244,855
Common-law partners 48,970 8,560 8,425 3,460 4,945 20 95 35 40,410
Lone parents (in lone-parent census families) 35,025 8,460 8,355 4,755 3,580 15 85 25 26,560
Children in census families (as in sons, daughters or grandchildren) 211,655 35,190 34,510 16,625 17,755 125 560 130 176,460
Living with two biological or adoptive parentsCensus data footnote 9 141,975 13,705 13,400 4,555 8,820 35 260 45 128,270
In an intact familyCensus data footnote 10 136,930 12,250 11,995 3,710 8,255 30 205 50 124,680
In a complex stepfamilyCensus data footnote 11 5,045 1,460 1,410 845 565 0 55 0 3,585
Living with one biological or adoptive parent and one step-parent 13,975 3,400 3,355 1,545 1,790 20 30 10 10,575
In a simple stepfamilyCensus data footnote 12 7,470 1,605 1,595 525 1,070 0 0 0 5,865
In a complex stepfamilyCensus data footnote 13 6,505 1,795 1,755 1,025 725 10 30 15 4,710
Living with one parent in a lone-parent census familyCensus data footnote 14 53,550 17,030 16,720 9,805 6,835 80 245 65 36,520
With a male lone parent 10,160 2,810 2,740 1,425 1,300 15 45 25 7,350
With a female lone parent 43,395 14,220 13,980 8,380 5,535 65 195 40 29,175
Living with grandparents without parents present 2,155 1,055 1,030 720 315 0 20 10 1,095
With two grandparents without parents present 855 435 415 250 165 0 15 0 420
With one grandparent without parents present 1,300 620 620 465 155 0 0 0 675
Persons not in census families 134,660 17,245 16,850 7,855 8,920 70 305 90 117,410
Living with other relatives 19,025 2,820 2,780 1,705 1,070 10 30 10 16,205
Foster children 2,955 2,250 2,145 1,630 495 15 105 0 705
Living with non-relatives only or alone 112,680 12,180 11,930 4,520 7,355 50 170 80 100,500
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 15 690,005 84,305 82,755 36,840 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 16 35,035 35,035 34,080 31,600 2,470 10 630 325 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 654,965 49,270 48,670 5,240 43,170 270 565 35 605,700
Aboriginal ancestry
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 17 690,000 84,305 82,755 36,840 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 18 28,495 28,160 27,795 19,785 7,950 65 335 30 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 19 27,410 27,085 26,895 19,165 7,675 55 160 30 320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 20 19,315 19,215 19,165 18,855 310 0 20 35 100
Métis single ancestry 8,040 7,815 7,670 305 7,360 10 145 0 220
Inuit single ancestry 60 55 60 10 0 45 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 21 1,085 1,075 900 615 280 0 175 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 1,045 1,040 885 615 275 0 150 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 25 10 0 0 0 20 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 22 57,545 46,010 45,160 12,790 32,190 180 785 60 11,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 23 54,120 42,805 42,255 11,905 30,200 150 485 65 11,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 19,270 15,090 14,845 11,410 3,435 0 195 50 4,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 34,635 27,550 27,255 500 26,755 0 290 10 7,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 165 160 0 10 145 0 0 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 24 3,425 3,205 2,905 890 1,990 25 300 0 220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,275 3,075 2,815 860 1,955 0 260 0 200
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 60 55 30 10 20 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 65 35 0 25 0 30 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 25 603,970 10,130 9,800 4,265 5,495 35 75 265 593,835
Aboriginal ancestry responses
Total - Aboriginal ancestry responses for the population in private household - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 26 690,005 84,305 82,755 36,840 45,635 275 1,195 360 605,700
Total Aboriginal ancestryCensus data footnote 27 86,035 74,170 72,955 32,575 40,140 240 1,120 95 11,865
First Nations ancestry 43,005 38,515 37,775 31,765 5,975 30 660 80 4,490
Abenaki 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 180 145 135 70 60 0 0 0 35
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.Census data footnote 28 690 675 660 565 95 0 10 0 15
Apache 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Assiniboine 45 40 35 30 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.Census data footnote 29 240 200 200 130 65 0 0 0 40
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 125 25 15 0 10 0 10 0 100
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 65 60 65 50 15 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree 15,550 14,425 14,130 10,475 3,635 20 285 15 1,130
Dakota 440 435 425 400 20 0 15 0 10
Delaware (Lenape) 20 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.Census data footnote 30 210 210 195 195 10 0 10 10 0
Gitxsan 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 15 15 10 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 35 30 15 10 0 0 15 0 10
Innu/Montagnais 35 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 15
Iroquois, n.o.s.Census data footnote 31 90 40 35 15 20 0 0 0 55
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw (Kwakiutl) 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 50 45 40 25 10 0 10 0 10
Maliseet 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 725 440 425 225 200 0 10 0 280
Mohawk 225 185 185 150 40 0 0 0 40
Musqueam 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Navajo 25 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Nisga'a 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10,945 10,685 10,450 9,375 1,070 10 230 10 260
Oji-Cree 1,060 1,050 1,040 960 80 0 10 0 10
Okanagan (Syilx) 20 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtu (North Slavey) 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish, n.o.s.Census data footnote 32 70 45 40 35 0 0 0 0 35
Saulteaux 1,400 1,380 1,345 1,175 170 0 30 0 20
Sechelt (Shishalh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sioux, n.o.s.Census data footnote 33 390 345 345 315 25 0 0 0 45
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sto:lo 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 25 30 25 30 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s.Census data footnote 34 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations ancestry, n.i.e.Census data footnote 35 15,290 12,890 12,670 11,720 940 10 185 40 2,400
Métis ancestry 47,085 39,560 38,670 2,275 36,375 20 885 10 7,525
Inuit ancestry 465 395 320 40 60 225 70 10 75
Non-Aboriginal ancestry 661,515 56,140 54,955 17,060 37,685 215 860 330 605,370
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataCensus data footnote 36 690,005 84,305 82,755 36,845 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,700
English only 608,780 74,405 72,985 35,560 37,180 245 1,095 330 534,375
French only 875 75 75 0 75 0 0 0 795
English and French 69,355 9,745 9,615 1,225 8,350 35 100 30 59,615
Neither English nor French 10,990 80 80 50 30 0 0 0 10,915
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataCensus data footnote 37 690,005 84,305 82,755 36,845 45,635 275 1,195 360 605,700
English 654,730 80,335 78,825 36,650 41,905 270 1,160 350 574,390
French 21,725 3,820 3,795 115 3,665 0 20 10 17,900
English and French 2,840 100 90 35 55 0 10 0 2,740
Neither English nor French 10,715 45 45 40 10 0 0 0 10,665
Official language minority
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 38 23,140 3,875 3,840 135 3,695 0 25 15 19,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 39 3.4 4.6 4.6 0.4 8.1 0.0 2.1 4.2 3.2
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataCensus data footnote 40 690,005 84,305 82,750 36,840 45,635 275 1,190 360 605,700
Official languages 511,865 80,755 79,235 33,525 45,470 245 1,165 350 431,115
English 489,215 76,410 74,920 33,385 41,305 235 1,140 340 412,805
French 25,610 4,970 4,905 205 4,690 10 50 15 20,640
Non-official languages 197,460 4,545 4,465 4,110 305 45 70 10 192,915
Aboriginal languages 4,305 4,255 4,200 3,945 210 45 50 10 45
Algonquian languages 4,080 4,045 3,990 3,835 155 0 50 10 40
Blackfoot 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,250 1,235 1,205 1,165 35 0 30 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 25 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 60 60 55 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 365 365 355 350 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 30 30 25 30 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 765 755 735 700 35 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,815 2,795 2,765 2,650 120 0 20 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,865 1,845 1,820 1,710 115 0 20 10 20
Oji-Cree 950 940 940 935 10 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 75 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 75 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 75 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 45 45 40 0 0 45 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 35 35 35 0 0 35 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 45 50 45 0 50 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 193,155 285 265 170 95 0 20 0 192,870
Language spoken at home
Total - Language spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataCensus data footnote 41 690,005 84,305 82,750 36,840 45,635 275 1,195 360 605,700
Official languages 640,145 83,775 82,220 36,365 45,585 280 1,190 360 556,370
English 635,855 83,350 81,800 36,345 45,180 280 1,190 360 552,510
French 24,565 3,945 3,885 375 3,505 0 60 10 20,615
Non-official languages 181,480 4,765 4,650 4,135 485 30 95 20 176,710
Aboriginal languages 4,270 4,215 4,125 3,910 185 30 75 15 65
Algonquian languages 4,095 4,040 3,970 3,820 155 0 65 0 55
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,325 1,315 1,280 1,255 25 0 35 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 65 65 70 70 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 370 370 355 350 0 0 15 0 0
Woods Cree 30 35 30 35 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 815 805 785 760 20 0 20 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,785 2,740 2,705 2,575 125 0 30 10 50
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,860 1,815 1,780 1,665 115 0 25 0 45
Oji-Cree 930 925 925 915 10 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 55 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 60 60 60 60 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 25 25 25 0 0 30 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 20 20 0 0 20 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 45 45 30 0 30 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 30 30 30 30 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 177,215 555 525 225 300 0 20 10 176,655
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataCensus data footnote 42 690,000 84,305 82,755 36,840 45,635 275 1,195 360 605,700
Official languages 679,010 84,225 82,670 36,790 45,610 275 1,190 360 594,785
English 678,135 84,150 82,595 36,790 45,530 280 1,195 360 593,990
French 70,230 9,825 9,690 1,230 8,425 35 100 30 60,410
Non-official languages 220,920 6,860 6,720 5,495 1,170 50 115 25 214,060
Aboriginal languages 5,645 5,560 5,470 5,135 290 45 75 15 85
Algonquian languages 5,400 5,330 5,255 5,015 240 0 70 10 65
Blackfoot 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,870 1,860 1,820 1,745 75 0 35 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 40 35 35 40 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 100 105 100 95 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 505 500 485 485 10 0 15 0 0
Woods Cree 55 50 50 50 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,175 1,170 1,140 1,075 65 0 25 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 3,685 3,630 3,585 3,405 180 0 35 10 60
Algonquin 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 2,580 2,530 2,485 2,315 170 0 35 10 50
Oji-Cree 1,100 1,095 1,095 1,085 10 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 75 80 75 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 75 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 80 75 75 75 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 55 45 45 0 0 45 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 40 30 35 0 0 30 0 0 10
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 10 15 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 65 60 55 0 55 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 35 35 35 35 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 215,340 1,335 1,280 390 885 0 40 20 214,005
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 43 682,375 82,800 81,290 36,080 44,935 280 1,155 355 599,575
Non-movers 582,070 65,055 63,915 26,390 37,305 220 820 325 517,015
Movers 100,300 17,740 17,375 9,690 7,630 55 330 35 82,560
Non-migrants 75,420 14,645 14,345 7,675 6,640 30 275 25 60,775
Migrants 24,880 3,095 3,035 2,015 995 30 50 0 21,785
Internal migrants 12,850 3,035 2,980 1,995 960 20 45 10 9,815
Intraprovincial migrants 6,690 2,435 2,385 1,655 720 0 40 10 4,265
Interprovincial migrants 6,155 605 595 340 240 15 10 0 5,550
External migrants 12,030 60 55 15 35 10 0 0 11,970
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 650,970 76,440 75,060 32,735 42,075 260 1,030 350 574,535
Non-movers 380,255 36,550 35,880 12,340 23,400 140 445 230 343,710
Movers 270,710 39,885 39,185 20,395 18,675 115 585 120 230,825
Non-migrants 183,365 32,265 31,665 15,570 16,020 75 515 90 151,100
Migrants 87,345 7,620 7,520 4,820 2,655 45 70 30 79,725
Internal migrants 34,475 7,495 7,390 4,770 2,580 40 70 30 26,985
Intraprovincial migrants 18,190 5,745 5,665 3,825 1,820 20 60 20 12,450
Interprovincial migrants 16,290 1,750 1,730 945 760 20 10 10 14,535
External migrants 52,870 125 130 50 75 10 0 0 52,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 571,575 60,485 59,445 24,095 35,155 200 720 315 511,095
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 108,420 21,525 21,105 10,600 10,420 85 295 120 86,895
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 96,905 19,695 19,335 9,865 9,390 75 250 115 77,210
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diplomaCensus data footnote 46 11,520 1,830 1,770 735 1,030 10 50 10 9,690
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate 463,155 38,960 38,340 13,495 24,735 115 425 190 424,195
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 170,845 18,305 17,975 6,525 11,380 65 250 85 152,535
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 47 292,310 20,655 20,365 6,970 13,345 50 175 110 271,660
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 571,580 60,485 59,450 24,095 35,155 200 720 315 511,095
No certificate, diploma or degree 96,905 19,695 19,335 9,865 9,395 75 245 115 77,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 49 170,845 18,310 17,975 6,525 11,385 65 250 85 152,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 37,375 4,270 4,190 1,425 2,765 0 65 15 33,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 50 19,370 2,325 2,295 890 1,405 0 30 10 17,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 51 18,005 1,940 1,900 535 1,365 10 35 10 16,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 101,640 10,410 10,290 3,825 6,445 20 60 60 91,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15,775 1,340 1,325 535 790 0 10 10 14,430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 149,035 6,455 6,330 1,930 4,380 30 90 35 142,575
Bachelor's degree 105,075 4,970 4,880 1,525 3,335 20 70 30 100,100
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor levelCensus data footnote 52 43,960 1,485 1,460 405 1,045 10 20 10 42,475
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 571,580 60,485 59,445 24,095 35,150 200 720 320 511,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 54 267,750 38,000 37,310 16,390 20,775 145 495 200 229,745
Education 25,365 1,910 1,880 560 1,315 10 25 10 23,455
13. Education 25,365 1,915 1,880 560 1,320 0 25 10 23,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 9,830 710 685 150 540 0 10 10 9,120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 1,660 165 155 40 115 0 0 10 1,495
50. Visual and performing arts 8,170 545 535 110 425 0 10 0 7,630
Humanities 16,015 840 810 295 520 0 15 10 15,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 1,495 90 90 30 60 0 0 0 1,405
23. English language and literature/letters 3,180 155 155 45 115 0 0 0 3,030
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 5,025 300 285 130 155 0 15 0 4,720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
38. Philosophy and religious studies 1,090 50 40 10 35 0 0 0 1,045
39. Theology and religious vocations 2,070 100 100 50 50 0 0 10 1,965
54. History 2,555 110 105 30 80 0 0 0 2,445
55. French language and literature/letters 565 35 35 0 30 0 0 0 525
Social and behavioural sciences and law 34,095 2,675 2,625 1,055 1,570 0 40 10 31,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 600 185 170 125 50 0 10 0 415
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 2,500 185 180 60 125 0 10 0 2,315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 6,560 870 860 405 455 0 10 0 5,690
22. Legal professions and studies 5,155 450 440 130 310 0 0 0 4,710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 56 720 40 40 0 25 0 0 10 680
42. Psychology 6,260 370 355 100 255 0 10 10 5,885
45. Social sciences 12,295 580 575 225 350 0 10 0 11,715
Business, management and public administration 63,955 5,110 5,045 1,975 3,060 15 25 40 58,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 215 40 35 20 15 0 0 0 180
44. Public administration and social service professions 4,615 1,065 1,040 645 390 10 10 10 3,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 59,120 4,010 3,965 1,310 2,655 10 10 30 55,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies 12,235 465 460 70 390 0 0 0 11,775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 5,210 205 200 25 180 0 0 0 5,010
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 3,230 130 135 30 105 0 0 0 3,100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 57 365 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 345
40. Physical sciences 2,835 85 85 10 80 0 0 0 2,745
41. Science technologies/technicians 605 25 25 0 25 0 0 0 575
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 14,685 710 685 210 470 10 15 0 13,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 12,195 625 610 200 400 10 15 0 11,570
25. Library science 820 50 50 0 45 0 0 0 765
27. Mathematics and statistics 1,575 35 35 0 30 0 0 0 1,540
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 58 105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 105
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 54,700 4,150 4,080 1,325 2,740 15 55 10 50,550
04. Architecture and related services 2,035 50 50 15 35 0 0 0 1,985
14. Engineering 13,075 190 190 75 105 10 10 0 12,880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10,960 795 790 240 555 0 10 0 10,160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10,185 1,355 1,335 480 850 0 20 0 8,830
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 12,700 1,080 1,065 280 780 0 10 10 11,625
48. Precision production 5,735 670 650 230 415 0 15 10 5,065
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 5,100 240 235 65 170 0 0 10 4,855
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 3,420 125 120 10 110 0 0 10 3,300
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,675 120 115 50 60 0 0 0 1,555
Health and related fields 52,625 3,810 3,800 1,335 2,450 15 15 0 48,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 2,645 190 185 50 130 10 0 0 2,460
51. Health professions and related programs 48,470 3,585 3,575 1,280 2,280 10 10 0 44,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 1,515 40 40 0 35 0 0 0 1,480
Personal, protective and transportation services 15,185 1,845 1,815 655 1,155 10 20 10 13,345
12. Personal and culinary services 9,560 1,150 1,140 415 720 0 15 0 8,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
43. Security and protective services 2,375 355 355 145 215 0 0 0 2,025
49. Transportation and materials moving 3,080 335 320 100 220 0 10 10 2,740
Other 30 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 15
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% Sample dataCensus data footnote 59 571,580 60,485 59,450 24,100 35,155 200 720 315 511,095
In the labour force 383,300 37,050 36,450 11,975 24,350 125 425 165 346,250
Employed 358,310 32,485 31,995 9,805 22,080 110 365 130 325,825
Unemployed 24,990 4,565 4,455 2,170 2,275 15 65 40 20,425
Not in the labour force 188,280 23,435 22,995 12,120 10,800 75 290 150 164,845
Participation rate 67.1 61.3 61.3 49.7 69.3 62.5 59.0 52.4 67.7
Employment rate 62.7 53.7 53.8 40.7 62.8 55.0 50.7 41.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 6.5 12.3 12.2 18.1 9.3 12.0 15.3 24.2 5.9
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 60 383,300 37,050 36,455 11,975 24,355 130 430 170 346,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 61 7,675 1,620 1,580 885 695 0 30 15 6,060
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 62 375,620 35,430 34,870 11,090 23,655 125 400 155 340,195
Employee 346,055 33,520 33,010 10,560 22,330 115 375 130 312,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 63 29,575 1,910 1,865 525 1,330 10 20 25 27,660
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 64 571,575 60,485 59,450 24,095 35,155 200 720 320 511,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 65 177,105 22,705 22,230 11,885 10,285 65 320 150 154,400
Worked 394,480 37,780 37,215 12,210 24,870 135 400 165 356,695
Worked full timeCensus data footnote 66 301,885 27,995 27,605 8,910 18,620 80 275 115 273,890
1 to 13 weeks 11,705 1,590 1,580 835 740 10 10 0 10,115
14 to 26 weeks 18,885 2,215 2,165 875 1,285 0 40 10 16,675
27 to 39 weeks 16,200 2,000 1,995 770 1,210 15 0 0 14,195
40 to 48 weeks 51,400 3,975 3,885 1,265 2,605 10 70 25 47,425
49 to 52 weeks 203,695 18,215 17,980 5,155 12,780 40 155 85 185,485
Worked part timeCensus data footnote 67 92,590 9,785 9,610 3,305 6,250 55 125 50 82,805
1 to 13 weeks 17,650 2,365 2,330 995 1,330 0 20 10 15,285
14 to 26 weeks 17,490 1,780 1,745 615 1,115 15 30 10 15,705
27 to 39 weeks 10,545 1,025 995 305 685 10 30 0 9,520
40 to 48 weeks 16,125 1,425 1,395 365 1,015 10 30 10 14,695
49 to 52 weeks 30,785 3,190 3,140 1,020 2,105 20 25 30 27,590
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 41.2 41.2 38.5 42.5 40.4 40.2 43.8 43.3
Occupation
Total - Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 383,300 37,045 36,450 11,975 24,350 125 425 170 346,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 69 7,680 1,625 1,580 885 695 0 25 15 6,055
All occupationsCensus data footnote 70 375,620 35,425 34,870 11,090 23,660 130 400 150 340,195
0 Management occupations 34,985 2,550 2,510 630 1,860 20 25 10 32,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 61,465 5,830 5,770 1,510 4,245 20 45 10 55,635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 24,405 1,325 1,285 305 975 0 30 15 23,080
3 Health occupations 32,115 2,090 2,075 630 1,435 0 10 0 30,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 50,715 5,620 5,565 2,145 3,405 10 40 15 45,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10,515 880 865 295 555 0 10 15 9,630
6 Sales and service occupations 90,665 9,215 9,030 2,935 6,060 35 140 40 81,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 49,950 6,360 6,250 2,090 4,145 15 90 25 43,595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,595 530 515 210 300 0 0 10 3,065
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 17,215 1,020 1,005 330 670 0 10 15 16,195
Industry
Total - Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 for the labour Force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 71 383,300 37,050 36,455 11,975 24,350 130 425 165 346,250
Industry - NAICS 2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 72 7,680 1,620 1,580 885 695 0 30 15 6,055
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 73 375,620 35,425 34,875 11,090 23,655 125 400 150 340,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,385 140 130 50 85 0 10 0 2,240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 625 65 65 35 25 0 0 0 560
22 Utilities 3,670 430 420 100 320 0 10 0 3,240
23 Construction 23,535 3,340 3,310 1,145 2,155 10 35 0 20,195
31-33 Manufacturing 32,870 2,050 2,020 490 1,515 15 20 20 30,810
41 Wholesale trade 13,545 1,085 1,060 225