Data tables, 2016 Census

Major Field of Study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 (432), Labour Force Status (8), Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (15), Age (9) and Sex (3) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories and Economic Regions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details major field of study - classification of instructional programs 2016 , labour force status , highest certificate, diploma or degree , age and sex for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Alberta
Data quality
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 (432) Labour force status (8)
Total - Labour force statusFootnote 2 In the labour force Employed Unemployed Not in the labour force Participation rate Employment rate Unemployment rate
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016Footnote 3 3,206,045 2,302,940 2,096,105 206,835 903,105 71.8 65.4 9.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,436,545 901,320 799,185 102,140 535,225 62.7 55.6 11.3
Education 121,925 85,485 82,420 3,070 36,440 70.1 67.6 3.6
13. Education 121,930 85,485 82,420 3,070 36,440 70.1 67.6 3.6
13.01 Education, general 80,480 55,045 53,250 1,790 25,435 68.4 66.2 3.3
13.02 Bilingual, multilingual and multicultural education 130 100 80 20 35 76.9 61.5 20.0
13.03 Curriculum and instruction 370 195 185 15 175 52.7 50.0 7.7
13.04 Educational administration and supervision 3,135 1,945 1,875 70 1,190 62.0 59.8 3.6
13.05 Educational/instructional media design 375 305 300 10 65 81.3 80.0 3.3
13.06 Educational assessment, evaluation and research 100 85 80 10 15 85.0 80.0 11.8
13.07 International and comparative education 35 20 25 0 15 57.1 71.4 0
13.09 Social and philosophical foundations of education 55 25 25 0 25 45.5 45.5 0
13.10 Special education and teaching 1,320 930 915 20 390 70.5 69.3 2.2
13.11 Student counselling and personnel services 745 530 510 25 215 71.1 68.5 4.7
13.12 Teacher education and professional development, specific levels and methods 10,630 7,820 7,475 350 2,815 73.6 70.3 4.5
13.13 Teacher education and professional development, specific subject areas 18,320 13,705 13,140 565 4,610 74.8 71.7 4.1
13.14 Teaching English or French as a second or foreign language 540 420 385 40 120 77.8 71.3 9.5
13.15 Teaching assistants/aides 5,375 4,185 4,025 155 1,185 77.9 74.9 3.7
13.99 Education, other 320 170 155 10 155 53.1 48.4 5.9
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 49,660 39,710 36,770 2,945 9,950 80.0 74.0 7.4
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 9,130 7,210 6,610 600 1,910 79.0 72.4 8.3
10.01 Communications technology/technician 605 400 380 15 205 66.1 62.8 3.8
10.02 Audiovisual communications technologies/technicians 4,550 3,895 3,610 285 660 85.6 79.3 7.3
10.03 Graphic communications 3,610 2,700 2,405 295 910 74.8 66.6 10.9
10.99 Communications technologies/technicians and support services, other 365 220 215 10 145 60.3 58.9 4.5
50. Visual and performing arts 40,530 32,500 30,155 2,345 8,035 80.2 74.4 7.2
50.01 Visual, digital and performing arts, general 945 770 695 75 175 81.5 73.5 9.7
50.02 Crafts/craft design, folk art and artisanry 90 55 55 10 40 61.1 61.1 18.2
50.03 Dance 470 395 380 15 75 84.0 80.9 3.8
50.04 Design and applied arts 14,575 11,965 11,015 955 2,610 82.1 75.6 8.0
50.05 Drama/theatre arts and stagecraft 3,620 3,030 2,820 215 595 83.7 77.9 7.1
50.06 Film/video and photographic arts 3,415 2,765 2,540 220 650 81.0 74.4 8.0
50.07 Fine arts and art studies 10,470 8,045 7,440 595 2,425 76.8 71.1 7.4
50.09 Music 6,630 5,215 4,970 240 1,420 78.7 75.0 4.6
50.10 Arts, entertainment, and media management 315 255 230 30 55 81.0 73.0 11.8
50.99 Visual and performing arts, other 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Humanities 69,305 52,150 48,420 3,735 17,155 75.2 69.9 7.2
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 6,790 4,840 4,380 455 1,950 71.3 64.5 9.4
16.01 Linguistic, comparative and related language studies and services 3,530 2,575 2,305 270 950 72.9 65.3 10.5
16.02 African languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
16.03 East Asian languages, literatures and linguistics 545 340 315 30 205 62.4 57.8 8.8
16.04 Slavic, Baltic and Albanian languages, literatures and linguistics 205 120 115 10 85 58.5 56.1 8.3
16.05 Germanic languages, literatures and linguistics 340 250 215 40 85 73.5 63.2 16.0
16.06 Modern Greek language and literature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16.07 South Asian languages, literatures and linguistics 565 395 360 35 170 69.9 63.7 8.9
16.08 Iranian languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 0 10 50.0 50.0 0
16.09 Romance languages, literatures and linguistics 385 265 235 35 120 68.8 61.0 13.2
16.10 Aboriginal languages, literatures and linguistics 30 20 15 0 15 66.7 50.0 0
16.11 Middle/Near Eastern and Semitic languages, literatures and linguistics 115 65 65 10 50 56.5 56.5 15.4
16.12 Classics and classical languages, literatures and linguistics 315 250 240 10 65 79.4 76.2 4.0
16.13 Celtic languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16.14 Southeast Asian and Australasian/Pacific languages, literatures and linguistics 10 15 15 0 0 0 0 0
16.15 Turkic, Uralic-Altaic, Caucasian and Central Asian languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16.16 Sign language 320 250 245 0 75 78.1 76.6 0
16.17 Second language learning 310 215 200 20 95 69.4 64.5 9.3
16.99 Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics, other 75 55 50 0 20 73.3 66.7 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15,115 11,220 10,340 885 3,890 74.2 68.4 7.9
23.01 English language and literature, general 10,665 8,020 7,365 650 2,650 75.2 69.1 8.1
23.13 English rhetoric and composition/writing studies 585 470 425 40 110 80.3 72.6 8.5
23.14 English literature 3,770 2,675 2,490 190 1,100 71.0 66.0 7.1
23.99 English language and literature/letters, other 90 60 55 0 30 66.7 61.1 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20,660 15,640 14,630 1,010 5,020 75.7 70.8 6.5
24.01 Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20,660 15,635 14,630 1,010 5,020 75.7 70.8 6.5
30.13 Medieval and renaissance studies 35 35 30 0 0 100.0 85.7 0
30.21 Holocaust and related studies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.22 Classical and ancient studies 170 160 155 10 15 94.1 91.2 6.2
30.29 Maritime studies 15 10 10 0 10 66.7 66.7 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 4,890 3,825 3,525 300 1,065 78.2 72.1 7.8
38.00 Philosophy and religious studies, general 60 55 60 0 10 91.7 100.0 0
38.01 Philosophy, logic and ethics 2,265 1,785 1,585 200 480 78.8 70.0 11.2
38.02 Religion/religious studies 2,545 1,965 1,870 95 585 77.2 73.5 4.8
38.99 Philosophy and religious studies, other 15 15 15 0 0 100.0 100.0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 11,430 8,685 8,175 505 2,745 76.0 71.5 5.8
39.02 Bible/Biblical studies 2,365 1,695 1,550 145 670 71.7 65.5 8.6
39.03 Missions/missionary studies and missiology 140 95 95 0 45 67.9 67.9 0
39.04 Religious education 1,515 1,085 1,040 40 435 71.6 68.6 3.7
39.05 Religious/sacred music 130 115 100 10 20 88.5 76.9 8.7
39.06 Theological and ministerial studies 6,425 5,005 4,740 265 1,420 77.9 73.8 5.3
39.07 Pastoral counselling and specialized ministries 795 650 605 45 140 81.8 76.1 6.9
39.99 Theology and religious vocations, other 60 45 45 0 15 75.0 75.0 0
54. History 8,605 6,640 6,130 510 1,965 77.2 71.2 7.7
54.01 History 8,600 6,640 6,130 510 1,965 77.2 71.3 7.7
55. French language and literature/letters 1,595 1,100 1,040 65 495 69.0 65.2 5.9
55.01 French language and literature, general 1,350 925 865 55 425 68.5 64.1 5.9
55.13 French rhetoric and composition/writing studies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
55.14 French literature 240 175 170 0 65 72.9 70.8 0
55.99 French language and literature/letters, other 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 159,730 129,110 120,540 8,570 30,620 80.8 75.5 6.6
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 2,345 1,920 1,790 125 425 81.9 76.3 6.5
05.01 Area studies 825 650 605 45 180 78.8 73.3 6.9
05.02 Ethnic, cultural minority, gender, and group studies 1,500 1,255 1,175 80 250 83.7 78.3 6.4
05.99 Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies, other 15 15 15 0 0 100.0 100.0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 17,180 14,670 13,590 1,080 2,515 85.4 79.1 7.4
09.01 Communication and media studies 7,320 6,360 5,875 475 960 86.9 80.3 7.5
09.04 Journalism 4,415 3,660 3,385 275 750 82.9 76.7 7.5
09.07 Radio, television and digital communication 2,270 1,985 1,820 165 285 87.4 80.2 8.3
09.09 Public relations, advertising and applied communication 2,860 2,410 2,280 125 455 84.3 79.7 5.2
09.10 Publishing 65 45 40 0 25 69.2 61.5 0
09.99 Communication, journalism and related programs, other 250 220 185 35 30 88.0 74.0 15.9
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 28,755 21,520 20,210 1,315 7,235 74.8 70.3 6.1
19.00 Work and family studies 240 160 155 0 80 66.7 64.6 0
19.01 Family and consumer sciences/human sciences, general 2,680 1,515 1,405 105 1,160 56.5 52.4 6.9
19.02 Family and consumer sciences/human sciences business services 30 25 20 10 10 83.3 66.7 40.0
19.04 Family and consumer economics and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
19.05 Foods, nutrition and related services 3,685 3,045 2,855 190 635 82.6 77.5 6.2
19.06 Housing and human environments 855 635 565 70 215 74.3 66.1 11.0
19.07 Human development, family studies and related services 19,040 14,895 14,075 820 4,145 78.2 73.9 5.5
19.09 Apparel and textiles 2,175 1,215 1,105 110 960 55.9 50.8 9.1
19.99 Family and consumer sciences/human sciences, other 55 30 20 0 25 54.5 36.4 0
22. Legal professions and studies 29,000 23,870 22,420 1,445 5,125 82.3 77.3 6.1
22.00 Non-professional general legal studies (undergraduate) 1,015 900 830 70 115 88.7 81.8 7.8
22.01 Law (LLB, JD, BCL) 12,380 10,310 9,775 535 2,065 83.3 79.0 5.2
22.02 Legal research and advanced professional studies (post-LLB/JD) 2,335 1,940 1,805 130 400 83.1 77.3 6.7
22.03 Legal support services 13,230 10,705 9,995 705 2,530 80.9 75.5 6.6
22.99 Legal professions and studies, other 40 15 20 0 25 37.5 50.0 0
30.05 Peace studies and conflict resolution 215 185 175 10 30 86.0 81.4 5.4
30.10 Biopsychology 190 145 130 15 45 76.3 68.4 10.3
30.11 Gerontology 205 165 150 10 45 80.5 73.2 6.1
30.14 Museology/museum studies 145 135 140 0 15 93.1 96.6 0
30.15 Science, technology and society 15 15 20 0 0 100.0 100.0 0
30.17 Behavioural sciences 420 360 345 20 60 85.7 82.1 5.6
30.20 International/global studies 320 275 260 15 45 85.9 81.2 5.5
30.23 Intercultural/multicultural and diversity studies 235 190 180 10 50 80.9 76.6 5.3
30.25 Cognitive science 25 25 15 0 10 100.0 60.0 0
30.26 Cultural studies/critical theory and analysis 125 115 110 0 10 92.0 88.0 0
30.28 Dispute resolution 90 60 55 10 35 66.7 61.1 16.7
30.31 Human computer interaction 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.33 Sustainability studies 180 150 135 10 30 83.3 75.0 6.7
42. Psychology 27,280 21,920 20,620 1,300 5,355 80.4 75.6 5.9
42.01 Psychology, general 22,090 17,975 16,840 1,130 4,115 81.4 76.2 6.3
42.27 Research and experimental psychology 1,525 1,115 1,055 60 415 73.1 69.2 5.4
42.28 Clinical, counselling and applied psychology 3,520 2,700 2,600 100 825 76.7 73.9 3.7
42.99 Psychology, other 135 130 125 10 10 96.3 92.6 7.7
45. Social sciences 52,985 43,395 40,185 3,210 9,590 81.9 75.8 7.4
45.01 Social sciences, general 2,085 1,580 1,465 110 500 75.8 70.3 7.0
45.02 Anthropology 2,825 2,330 2,130 200 490 82.5 75.4 8.6
45.03 Archaeology 890 740 650 95 150 83.1 73.0 12.8
45.04 Criminology 3,980 3,525 3,375 150 455 88.6 84.8 4.3
45.05 Demography and population studies 65 55 55 0 10 84.6 84.6 0
45.06 Economics 16,755 13,285 12,305 975 3,470 79.3 73.4 7.3
45.07 Geography and cartography 5,710 4,745 4,260 480 970 83.1 74.6 10.1
45.09 International relations and national security studies 1,375 1,215 1,075 140 165 88.4 78.2 11.5
45.10 Political science and government 9,635 8,055 7,450 600 1,580 83.6 77.3 7.4
45.11 Sociology 9,055 7,320 6,925 400 1,735 80.8 76.5 5.5
45.12 Urban studies/affairs 340 305 275 30 30 89.7 80.9 9.8
45.13 Sociology and anthropology 170 150 140 10 25 88.2 82.4 6.7
45.14 Rural sociology 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
45.99 Social sciences, other 90 90 80 10 0 100.0 88.9 11.1
Business, management and public administration 361,535 287,145 267,390 19,750 74,390 79.4 74.0 6.9
30.16 Accounting and computer science 675 490 455 30 185 72.6 67.4 6.1
44. Public administration and social service professions 21,565 16,935 16,040 890 4,630 78.5 74.4 5.3
44.00 Human services, general 1,750 1,370 1,295 75 380 78.3 74.0 5.5
44.02 Community organization and advocacy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
44.04 Public administration 2,250 1,665 1,550 110 585 74.0 68.9 6.6
44.05 Public policy analysis 575 465 440 25 115 80.9 76.5 5.4
44.07 Social work 16,830 13,320 12,650 670 3,510 79.1 75.2 5.0
44.99 Public administration and social service professions, other 160 120 105 10 40 75.0 65.6 8.3
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 339,295 269,720 250,890 18,830 69,575 79.5 73.9 7.0
52.01 Business/commerce, general 68,675 55,935 52,620 3,310 12,740 81.4 76.6 5.9
52.02 Business administration, management and operations 74,960 62,145 57,160 4,980 12,815 82.9 76.3 8.0
52.03 Accounting and related services 69,995 55,245 51,405 3,840 14,745 78.9 73.4 7.0
52.04 Business operations support and assistant services 40,620 24,745 23,020 1,720 15,875 60.9 56.7 7.0
52.05 Business/corporate communications 200 175 170 0 25 87.5 85.0 0
52.06 Business/managerial economics 1,440 1,160 1,070 95 280 80.6 74.3 8.2
52.07 Entrepreneurial and small business operations 830 725 670 55 105 87.3 80.7 7.6
52.08 Finance and financial management services 19,545 16,450 15,385 1,065 3,095 84.2 78.7 6.5
52.09 Hospitality administration/management 14,085 12,470 11,695 775 1,615 88.5 83.0 6.2
52.10 Human resources management and services 11,360 9,425 8,555 870 1,940 83.0 75.3 9.2
52.11 International business/trade/commerce 2,095 1,845 1,640 205 250 88.1 78.3 11.1
52.12 Management information systems and services 1,475 1,295 1,155 140 180 87.8 78.3 10.8
52.13 Management sciences and quantitative methods 645 550 520 30 95 85.3 80.6 5.5
52.14 Marketing 13,300 11,705 10,980 730 1,595 88.0 82.6 6.2
52.15 Real estate 4,340 3,365 3,170 200 970 77.5 73.0 5.9
52.16 Taxation 160 145 135 10 15 90.6 84.4 6.9
52.17 Insurance 3,850 2,995 2,870 130 860 77.8 74.5 4.3
52.18 General sales, merchandising and related marketing operations 1,695 1,215 1,110 105 480 71.7 65.5 8.6
52.19 Specialized sales, merchandising and marketing operations 8,410 6,705 6,270 435 1,705 79.7 74.6 6.5
52.20 Construction management 1,025 925 875 45 105 90.2 85.4 4.9
52.21 Telecommunications management 30 20 20 0 0 66.7 66.7 0
52.99 Business, management, marketing and related support services, other 570 490 405 90 80 86.0 71.1 18.4
Physical and life sciences and technologies 72,845 56,520 51,370 5,155 16,325 77.6 70.5 9.1
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25,850 20,615 19,160 1,455 5,235 79.7 74.1 7.1
26.01 Biology, general 11,005 8,835 8,230 605 2,170 80.3 74.8 6.8
26.02 Biochemistry/biophysics and molecular biology 3,245 2,515 2,335 180 735 77.5 72.0 7.2
26.03 Botany/plant biology 790 570 500 70 215 72.2 63.3 12.3
26.04 Cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences 695 600 560 35 100 86.3 80.6 5.8
26.05 Microbiological sciences and immunology 2,210 1,670 1,525 155 545 75.6 69.0 9.3
26.07 Zoology/animal biology 1,890 1,405 1,305 95 485 74.3 69.0 6.8
26.08 Genetics 745 600 555 40 150 80.5 74.5 6.7
26.09 Physiology, pathology and related sciences 1,055 870 840 30 185 82.5 79.6 3.4
26.10 Pharmacology and toxicology 565 490 470 20 75 86.7 83.2 4.1
26.11 Biomathematics, bioinformatics, and computational biology 110 85 75 15 25 77.3 68.2 17.6
26.12 Biotechnology 590 500 480 20 95 84.7 81.4 4.0
26.13 Ecology, evolution, systematics and population biology 1,755 1,480 1,385 95 275 84.3 78.9 6.4
26.14 Molecular medicine 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
26.15 Neurobiology and neurosciences 1,175 995 905 85 185 84.7 77.0 8.5
26.99 Biological and biomedical sciences, other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15,415 12,150 11,225 925 3,265 78.8 72.8 7.6
30.18 Natural sciences 230 200 180 20 30 87.0 78.3 10.0
30.19 Nutrition sciences 265 235 225 15 30 88.7 84.9 6.4
30.27 Human biology 40 40 35 0 10 100.0 87.5 0
30.32 Marine sciences 20 15 10 10 0 75.0 50.0 66.7
40. Physical sciences 26,130 19,775 17,330 2,440 6,355 75.7 66.3 12.3
40.01 Physical sciences, general 465 400 365 40 70 86.0 78.5 10.0
40.02 Astronomy and astrophysics 220 180 185 0 35 81.8 84.1 0
40.04 Atmospheric sciences and meteorology 315 230 235 0 85 73.0 74.6 0
40.05 Chemistry 8,325 6,215 5,685 525 2,110 74.7 68.3 8.4
40.06 Geological and Earth sciences/geosciences 12,580 9,595 7,990 1,605 2,985 76.3 63.5 16.7
40.08 Physics 3,730 2,755 2,525 235 970 73.9 67.7 8.5
40.10 Materials sciences 170 140 125 15 35 82.4 73.5 10.7
40.99 Physical sciences, other 325 255 225 25 70 78.5 69.2 9.8
41. Science technologies/technicians 4,900 3,500 3,205 290 1,405 71.4 65.4 8.3
41.00 Science technologies/technicians, general 1,650 1,085 1,035 55 560 65.8 62.7 5.1
41.01 Biology technician/biotechnology laboratory technician 340 260 230 30 80 76.5 67.6 11.5
41.02 Nuclear and industrial radiologic technologies/technicians 145 120 100 20 20 82.8 69.0 16.7
41.03 Physical science technologies/technicians 2,725 1,995 1,810 185 730 73.2 66.4 9.3
41.99 Science technologies/technicians, other 45 40 25 10 0 88.9 55.6 25.0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60,830 50,480 46,290 4,190 10,350 83.0 76.1 8.3
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 48,980 41,965 38,500 3,465 7,010 85.7 78.6 8.3
11.01 Computer and information sciences and support services, general 16,825 14,295 13,075 1,220 2,530 85.0 77.7 8.5
11.02 Computer programming 4,215 3,570 3,265 300 650 84.7 77.5 8.4
11.03 Data processing and data processing technology/technician 300 205 190 15 95 68.3 63.3 7.3
11.04 Information science/studies 160 140 120 15 20 87.5 75.0 10.7
11.05 Computer systems analysis/analyst 865 695 615 75 175 80.3 71.1 10.8
11.06 Data entry/microcomputer applications 1,035 745 675 70 290 72.0 65.2 9.4
11.07 Computer science 19,360 16,895 15,705 1,190 2,465 87.3 81.1 7.0
11.08 Computer software and media applications 1,610 1,365 1,230 135 240 84.8 76.4 9.9
11.09 Computer systems networking and telecommunications 45 40 35 0 0 88.9 77.8 0
11.10 Computer/information technology administration and management 3,755 3,340 2,995 340 420 88.9 79.8 10.2
11.99 Computer and information sciences and support services, other 805 680 595 85 130 84.5 73.9 12.5
25. Library science 4,295 3,010 2,775 235 1,280 70.1 64.6 7.8
25.01 Library science and administration 2,305 1,635 1,545 90 675 70.9 67.0 5.5
25.03 Library and archives assisting 1,910 1,325 1,180 145 585 69.4 61.8 10.9
25.99 Library science, other 75 60 55 0 20 80.0 73.3 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 7,045 5,120 4,680 445 1,930 72.7 66.4 8.7
27.01 Mathematics 5,330 3,790 3,465 325 1,540 71.1 65.0 8.6
27.03 Applied mathematics 575 430 380 50 150 74.8 66.1 11.6
27.05 Statistics 1,140 905 830 70 240 79.4 72.8 7.7
27.99 Mathematics and statistics, other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.06 Systems science and theory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.08 Mathematics and computer science 480 355 310 40 130 74.0 64.6 11.3
30.30 Computational science 30 30 25 10 0 100.0 83.3 33.3
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 463,185 380,270 341,190 39,080 82,910 82.1 73.7 10.3
04. Architecture and related services 11,325 9,460 8,665 790 1,865 83.5 76.5 8.4
04.02 Architecture (BArch, BA, BS, BSc, MArch, MA, MS, MSc, PhD) 3,760 3,040 2,765 280 720 80.9 73.5 9.2
04.03 City/urban, community and regional planning 1,820 1,495 1,390 105 325 82.1 76.4 7.0
04.04 Environmental design/architecture 465 380 350 35 75 81.7 75.3 9.2
04.05 Interior architecture 130 110 110 0 25 84.6 84.6 0
04.06 Landscape architecture (BS, BSc, BSLA, BLA, MSLA, MLA, PhD) 290 250 240 10 40 86.2 82.8 4.0
04.08 Architectural history and criticism 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
04.09 Architectural sciences and technology 4,495 3,850 3,510 340 640 85.7 78.1 8.8
04.10 Real estate development 40 40 35 10 0 100.0 87.5 25.0
04.99 Architecture and related services, other 325 290 270 15 40 89.2 83.1 5.2
14. Engineering 110,350 93,025 82,770 10,255 17,325 84.3 75.0 11.0
14.01 Engineering, general 24,650 20,630 19,000 1,625 4,020 83.7 77.1 7.9
14.02 Aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical/space engineering 835 730 660 70 110 87.4 79.0 9.6
14.03 Agricultural engineering 645 515 470 45 135 79.8 72.9 8.7
14.04 Architectural engineering 265 200 185 20 65 75.5 69.8 10.0
14.05 Bioengineering and biomedical engineering 510 425 370 55 85 83.3 72.5 12.9
14.06 Ceramic sciences and engineering 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14.07 Chemical engineering 9,795 8,215 7,085 1,130 1,580 83.9 72.3 13.8
14.08 Civil engineering 14,120 11,665 10,285 1,375 2,455 82.6 72.8 11.8
14.09 Computer engineering 5,190 4,705 4,280 425 485 90.7 82.5 9.0
14.10 Electrical, electronics and communications engineering 17,445 14,715 13,125 1,595 2,730 84.4 75.2 10.8
14.11 Engineering mechanics 70 60 55 10 10 85.7 78.6 16.7
14.12 Engineering physics/applied physics 395 330 295 40 65 83.5 74.7 12.1
14.13 Engineering science 175 145 135 10 30 82.9 77.1 6.9
14.14 Environmental/environmental health engineering 1,145 1,015 895 125 125 88.6 78.2 12.3
14.18 Materials engineering 820 705 640 60 120 86.0 78.0 8.5
14.19 Mechanical engineering 17,340 14,720 12,900 1,820 2,620 84.9 74.4 12.4
14.20 Metallurgical engineering 335 260 225 35 75 77.6 67.2 13.5
14.21 Mining and mineral engineering 1,205 965 860 100 240 80.1 71.4 10.4
14.22 Naval architecture and marine engineering 465 415 395 20 45 89.2 84.9 4.8
14.23 Nuclear engineering 20 10 10 0 10 50.0 50.0 0
14.24 Ocean engineering 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
14.25 Petroleum engineering 4,615 3,820 3,195 630 790 82.8 69.2 16.5
14.27 Systems engineering 230 200 185 15 25 87.0 80.4 7.5
14.28 Textile sciences and engineering 100 55 55 10 40 55.0 55.0 18.2
14.32 Polymer/plastics engineering 65 65 55 0 0 100.0 84.6 0
14.33 Construction engineering 1,160 985 880 105 175 84.9 75.9 10.7
14.34 Forest engineering 135 110 100 10 25 81.5 74.1 9.1
14.35 Industrial engineering 1,860 1,630 1,420 210 230 87.6 76.3 12.9
14.36 Manufacturing engineering 360 325 280 45 40 90.3 77.8 13.8
14.37 Operations research 35 35 35 0 0 100.0 100.0 0
14.38 Surveying engineering 1,155 1,010 920 90 145 87.4 79.7 8.9
14.39 Geological/geophysical engineering 645 455 400 55 195 70.5 62.0 12.1
14.40 Paper science and engineering 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0
14.41 Electromechanical engineering 125 105 85 15 25 84.0 68.0 14.3
14.42 Mechatronics, robotics, and automation engineering 630 530 420 105 100 84.1 66.7 19.8
14.43 Biochemical engineering 60 55 40 10 10 91.7 66.7 18.2
14.44 Engineering chemistry 95 50 45 0 45 52.6 47.4 0
14.45 Biological/biosystems engineering 85 75 65 10 0 88.2 76.5 13.3
14.99 Engineering, other 3,565 3,080 2,710 370 485 86.4 76.0 12.0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 84,800 69,380 61,745 7,635 15,415 81.8 72.8 11.0
15.00 Engineering technology, general 5,730 4,490 4,090 400 1,240 78.4 71.4 8.9
15.01 Architectural engineering technology/technician 170 160 155 0 15 94.1 91.2 0
15.02 Civil engineering technology/technician 5,795 4,810 4,380 435 980 83.0 75.6 9.0
15.03 Electrical and electronic engineering technologies/technicians 16,985 12,915 11,825 1,080 4,070 76.0 69.6 8.4
15.04 Electromechanical and instrumentation and maintenance technologies/technicians 7,895 6,725 6,165 565 1,170 85.2 78.1 8.4
15.05 Environmental control technologies/technicians 3,165 2,715 2,465 250 450 85.8 77.9 9.2
15.06 Industrial production technologies/technicians 3,560 3,030 2,785 250 530 85.1 78.2 8.3
15.07 Quality control and safety technologies/technicians 4,690 4,075 3,525 550 610 86.9 75.2 13.5
15.08 Mechanical engineering related technologies/technicians 6,250 5,070 4,540 530 1,175 81.1 72.6 10.5
15.09 Mining and petroleum technologies/technicians 11,775 9,835 7,895 1,940 1,940 83.5 67.0 19.7
15.10 Construction engineering technology/technician 1,430 1,265 1,175 90 165 88.5 82.2 7.1
15.11 Engineering-related technologies 2,190 1,680 1,440 235 510 76.7 65.8 14.0
15.12 Computer engineering technologies/technicians 7,200 6,265 5,845 420 935 87.0 81.2 6.7
15.13 Drafting/design engineering technologies/technicians 6,515 5,150 4,365 785 1,365 79.0 67.0 15.2
15.14 Nuclear engineering technology/technician 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
15.15 Engineering-related fields 170 160 140 20 10 94.1 82.4 12.5
15.16 Nanotechnology 65 60 60 0 0 92.3 92.3 0
15.99 Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields, other 1,200 970 905 65 230 80.8 75.4 6.7
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 60 35 40 0 20 58.3 66.7 0
46. Construction trades 100,370 82,380 73,955 8,420 17,990 82.1 73.7 10.2
46.00 Construction trades, general 4,500 3,745 3,315 430 755 83.2 73.7 11.5
46.01 Masonry/mason 2,090 1,505 1,390 110 585 72.0 66.5 7.3
46.02 Carpentry/carpenter 21,080 17,140 15,435 1,710 3,940 81.3 73.2 10.0
46.03 Electrical and power transmission installers 34,145 28,465 25,220 3,240 5,685 83.4 73.9 11.4
46.04 Building/construction finishing, management and inspection 11,940 9,240 8,535 700 2,705 77.4 71.5 7.6
46.05 Plumbing and related water supply services 25,790 21,630 19,435 2,195 4,155 83.9 75.4 10.1
46.99 Construction trades, other 830 660 635 35 165 79.5 76.5 5.3
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 103,880 83,805 77,880 5,920 20,075 80.7 75.0 7.1
47.00 Mechanics and repairers, general 8,780 6,625 6,100 520 2,155 75.5 69.5 7.8
47.01 Electrical/electronics maintenance and repair technology 4,940 3,285 3,070 215 1,655 66.5 62.1 6.5
47.02 Heating, air conditioning, ventilation and refrigeration maintenance technology/technician 3,580 3,075 2,870 210 505 85.9 80.2 6.8
47.03 Heavy/industrial equipment maintenance technologies 27,120 22,705 20,950 1,750 4,420 83.7 77.2 7.7
47.04 Precision systems maintenance and repair technologies 6,585 5,470 5,140 330 1,115 83.1 78.1 6.0
47.05 Stationary energy sources installer and operator 18,025 14,790 13,795 1,000 3,235 82.1 76.5 6.8
47.06 Vehicle maintenance and repair technologies 34,635 27,670 25,800 1,870 6,960 79.9 74.5 6.8
47.99 Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians, other 210 180 155 30 30 85.7 73.8 16.7
48. Precision production 52,405 42,180 36,130 6,055 10,215 80.5 68.9 14.4
48.00 Precision production trades, general 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48.03 Leatherworking and upholstery 270 135 125 10 135 50.0 46.3 7.4
48.05 Precision metal working 47,140 38,240 32,500 5,735 8,900 81.1 68.9 15.0
48.07 Woodworking 2,665 2,140 2,025 115 525 80.3 76.0 5.4
48.08 Boilermaking/boilermaker 1,855 1,305 1,165 150 550 70.4 62.8 11.5
48.99 Precision production, other 465 355 315 45 110 76.3 67.7 12.7
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 44,270 36,810 34,575 2,235 7,465 83.1 78.1 6.1
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 28,440 23,165 22,115 1,055 5,270 81.5 77.8 4.6
01.00 Agriculture, general 9,970 7,780 7,495 285 2,195 78.0 75.2 3.7
01.01 Agricultural business and management 2,275 1,960 1,890 70 310 86.2 83.1 3.6
01.02 Agricultural mechanization 1,575 1,365 1,330 40 205 86.7 84.4 2.9
01.03 Agricultural production operations 2,170 1,830 1,755 75 345 84.3 80.9 4.1
01.04 Agricultural and food products processing 290 230 205 20 60 79.3 70.7 8.7
01.05 Agricultural and domestic animal services 1,460 1,255 1,200 55 205 86.0 82.2 4.4
01.06 Applied horticulture/horticultural business services 4,715 3,875 3,645 230 835 82.2 77.3 5.9
01.07 International agriculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
01.08 Agricultural public services 45 40 40 0 10 88.9 88.9 0
01.09 Animal sciences 2,505 2,085 1,965 115 425 83.2 78.4 5.5
01.10 Food science and technology 1,755 1,335 1,235 100 420 76.1 70.4 7.5
01.11 Plant sciences 1,075 935 885 45 145 87.0 82.3 4.8
01.12 Soil sciences 525 410 390 15 120 78.1 74.3 3.7
01.99 Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences, other 80 75 75 0 10 93.8 93.8 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 15,830 13,645 12,465 1,180 2,190 86.2 78.7 8.6
03.01 Natural resources conservation and research 7,045 6,265 5,710 555 790 88.9 81.1 8.9
03.02 Natural resources management and policy 3,950 3,440 3,135 310 510 87.1 79.4 9.0
03.03 Fishing and fisheries sciences and management 110 95 90 0 15 86.4 81.8 0
03.05 Forestry 4,275 3,440 3,170 265 835 80.5 74.2 7.7
03.06 Wildlife and wildlands science and management 440 395 350 45 45 89.8 79.5 11.4
03.99 Natural resources and conservation, other 10 10 10 0 0 100.0 100.0 0
Health and related fields 270,920 209,705 199,545 10,160 61,215 77.4 73.7 4.8
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 19,305 16,185 15,365 825 3,115 83.8 79.6 5.1
31.01 Parks, recreation and leisure studies 2,155 1,835 1,700 130 320 85.2 78.9 7.1
31.03 Parks, recreation and leisure facilities management 365 300 290 10 70 82.2 79.5 3.3
31.05 Health and physical education/fitness 16,550 13,835 13,190 645 2,715 83.6 79.7 4.7
31.06 Outdoor education 175 170 150 10 0 97.1 85.7 5.9
31.99 Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies, other 55 50 35 15 10 90.9 63.6 30.0
51. Health professions and related programs 245,265 188,155 179,010 9,145 57,110 76.7 73.0 4.9
51.00 Health services/allied health/health sciences, general 6,145 4,635 4,350 285 1,510 75.4 70.8 6.1
51.01 Chiropractic (DC) 1,110 1,030 1,015 20 75 92.8 91.4 1.9
51.02 Communication disorders sciences and services 1,915 1,605 1,570 40 310 83.8 82.0 2.5
51.04 Dentistry (DDS, DMD) 3,445 2,775 2,670 105 670 80.6 77.5 3.8
51.05 Advanced/graduate dentistry and oral sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD) 365 285 285 0 80 78.1 78.1 0
51.06 Dental support services and allied professions 14,330 11,450 10,930 515 2,880 79.9 76.3 4.5
51.07 Health and medical administrative services 17,395 13,760 12,695 1,070 3,640 79.1 73.0 7.8
51.08 Allied health and medical assisting services 12,170 10,225 9,460 765 1,945 84.0 77.7 7.5
51.09 Allied health diagnostic, intervention and treatment professions 14,275 11,865 11,315 545 2,415 83.1 79.3 4.6
51.10 Clinical/medical laboratory science/research and allied professions 6,610 4,825 4,555 275 1,780 73.0 68.9 5.7
51.11 Health/medical preparatory programs 240 185 165 15 60 77.1 68.8 8.1
51.12 Medicine (MD) 8,600 6,870 6,555 315 1,730 79.9 76.2 4.6
51.14 Medical scientist (MS, MSc, PhD) 2,255 1,815 1,710 105 440 80.5 75.8 5.8
51.15 Mental and social health services and allied professions 2,370 1,805 1,660 140 560 76.2 70.0 7.8
51.17 Optometry (OD) 790 675 660 15 115 85.4 83.5 2.2
51.18 Ophthalmic and optometric support services and allied professions 1,900 1,585 1,525 60 315 83.4 80.3 3.8
51.19 Osteopathic medicine/osteopathy (DO) 30 25 30 0 0 83.3 100.0 0
51.20 Pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences and administration 8,000 6,255 5,985 265 1,745 78.2 74.8 4.2
51.21 Podiatric medicine/podiatry (DPM) 90 80 80 0 0 88.9 88.9 0
51.22 Public health 4,410 3,860 3,490 370 550 87.5 79.1 9.6
51.23 Rehabilitation and therapeutic professions 10,885 9,135 8,840 295 1,755 83.9 81.2 3.2
51.24 Veterinary medicine (DVM) 1,865 1,650 1,580 75 215 88.5 84.7 4.5
51.25 Veterinary biomedical and clinical sciences (Cert., MS, MSc, PhD) 315 265 250 15 50 84.1 79.4 5.7
51.26 Health aides/attendants/orderlies 19,245 15,030 14,060 965 4,220 78.1 73.1 6.4
51.27 Medical illustration and informatics 75 75 70 0 0 100.0 93.3 0
51.31 Dietetics and clinical nutrition services 1,740 1,295 1,245 50 445 74.4 71.6 3.9
51.32 Bioethics/medical ethics 35 25 30 0 10 71.4 85.7 0
51.33 Alternative and complementary medicine and medical systems 1,325 1,140 1,070 65 185 86.0 80.8 5.7
51.34 Alternative and complementary medical support services 1,535 1,315 1,260 60 220 85.7 82.1 4.6
51.35 Somatic bodywork and related therapeutic services 7,355 6,240 5,915 330 1,115 84.8 80.4 5.3
51.36 Movement and mind-body therapies 315 280 270 10 35 88.9 85.7 3.6
51.37 Energy-based and biologically-based therapies 155 120 105 15 35 77.4 67.7 12.5
51.38 Registered nursing, nursing administration, nursing research and clinical nursing 74,900 53,995 52,175 1,825 20,905 72.1 69.7 3.4
51.39 Practical nursing, vocational nursing and nursing assistants 18,905 11,820 11,275 550 7,085 62.5 59.6 4.7
51.99 Health professions and related clinical sciences, other 160 150 150 0 10 93.8 93.8 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 6,355 5,360 5,170 195 985 84.3 81.4 3.6
60.01 Dental residency programs 150 120 120 0 25 80.0 80.0 0
60.03 Veterinary residency programs 30 20 20 0 15 66.7 66.7 0
60.04 Medical residency programs - general certificates 5,090 4,275 4,120 155 810 84.0 80.9 3.6
60.05 Medical residency programs - subspecialty certificates 755 680 655 25 75 90.1 86.8 3.7
60.06 Podiatric medicine residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
60.99 Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs, other 325 265 255 10 70 81.5 78.5 3.8
Personal, protective and transportation services 95,140 74,085 68,290 5,800 21,055 77.9 71.8 7.8
12. Personal and culinary services 57,285 42,165 39,280 2,880 15,125 73.6 68.6 6.8
12.03 Funeral service and mortuary science 645 545 520 20 105 84.5 80.6 3.7
12.04 Cosmetology and related personal grooming services 36,275 25,390 23,715 1,675 10,890 70.0 65.4 6.6
12.05 Culinary arts and related services 20,360 16,235 15,045 1,190 4,125 79.7 73.9 7.3
12.99 Personal and culinary services, other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 250 175 170 0 75 70.0 68.0 0
28.08 Military science, leadership and operational art 250 175 170 0 75 70.0 68.0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 740 455 415 40 285 61.5 56.1 8.8
29.05 Military technologies and applied sciences 740 455 415 45 280 61.5 56.1 9.9
43. Security and protective services 16,985 14,680 13,765 915 2,310 86.4 81.0 6.2
43.01 Criminal justice and corrections 13,265 11,625 10,960 660 1,645 87.6 82.6 5.7
43.02 Fire protection 2,800 2,305 2,090 215 500 82.3 74.6 9.3
43.03 Security and protective services, specialized programs 640 525 485 35 115 82.0 75.8 6.7
43.99 Security and protective services, other 280 230 225 0 55 82.1 80.4 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 19,880 16,615 14,660 1,955 3,265 83.6 73.7 11.8
49.01 Air transportation 4,065 3,335 3,140 200 735 82.0 77.2 6.0
49.02 Ground transportation 13,870 11,580 9,965 1,615 2,285 83.5 71.8 13.9
49.03 Marine transportation 1,630 1,445 1,325 115 185 88.7 81.3 8.0
49.99 Transportation and materials moving, other 320 260 235 30 55 81.2 73.4 11.5
Other 150 140 135 10 10 93.3 90.0 7.1
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 150 140 130 10 10 93.3 86.7 7.1

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree,' available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Refers to whether a person aged 15 years and over was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2016.

Early enumeration was conducted in remote, isolated parts of the provinces and territories. When enumeration has taken place before May 2016, the reference date used is the date on which the household was enumerated.

In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

This variable shows the hierarchy of the 'primary groupings' (a CIP variant) with detail on the two-digit series and the four-digit sub-series. For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2016: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/concepts/classification.

For information on collection, classification and data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016245.

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