Data tables, 2016 Census

Visible Minority (15), Individual Low-income Status (6), Low-income Indicators (4), Generation Status (4), Age (6) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

Data table

Select data categories for this table


This table details visible minority , individual low-income status , low-income indicators , generation status , age and sex for the population in private households in Manitoba
Data quality
Visible minority (15) Individual low-income status (6)
Total - Individual low-income statusFootnote 3 Low-income status - not applicableFootnote 4 Low-income status - applicable In low income Not in low income Prevalence of low income (%)Footnote 5
Total - Visible minorityFootnote 6 1,240,700 64,980 1,175,720 180,880 994,835 15.4
Total visible minority populationFootnote 7 216,850 100 216,745 43,375 173,375 20.0
South AsianFootnote 8 42,060 15 42,045 9,735 32,305 23.2
Chinese 22,540 0 22,530 7,200 15,330 32.0
Black 30,340 35 30,300 8,745 21,555 28.9
Filipino 79,820 15 79,805 6,885 72,920 8.6
Latin American 9,895 10 9,890 1,570 8,320 15.9
Arab 5,030 10 5,025 2,500 2,525 49.8
Southeast AsianFootnote 9 8,565 10 8,570 1,830 6,735 21.4
West AsianFootnote 10 2,690 10 2,690 870 1,815 32.3
Korean 4,375 10 4,370 2,070 2,300 47.4
Japanese 1,850 0 1,845 155 1,700 8.4
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 11 3,200 0 3,200 690 2,505 21.6
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 12 6,485 0 6,485 1,125 5,355 17.3
Not a visible minorityFootnote 13 1,023,850 64,875 958,970 137,505 821,465 14.3

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2016 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income, multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 4.2 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2015, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

For more information on generation status variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

The low-income concepts are not applied in the territories and in certain areas based on census subdivision type (such as Indian reserves). The existence of substantial in-kind transfers (such as subsidized housing and First Nations band housing) and sizeable barter economies or consumption from own production (such as product from hunting, farming or fishing) could make the interpretation of low-income statistics more difficult in these situations.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

For more information on the Visible minority variable, including information on its classification, the questions from which it is derived, data quality and its comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Visible Minority and Population Group Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Laotian,' 'Thai,' etc.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

For example, 'Afghan,' 'Iranian,' etc.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes persons with a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Includes persons who gave more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in responses, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Includes persons who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal group question (Question 18), as well as persons who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016211.

Date modified: