Data tables, 2016 Census

Selected Demographic, Cultural, Educational, Labour Force and Income Characteristics (981), Mother Tongue (4), Age (8B) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details selected demographic, cultural, educational, labour force and income characteristics , mother tongue , age and sex for the population in private households in Marystown, T
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Selected Demographic, Cultural, Educational, Labour Force and Income Characteristics (981) Mother tongue (4)
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 1 English French English and French
Population in private households - 25% sample data 5,225 5,150 25 15
Total - Age groups, average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 5,225 5,150 25 15
0 to 14 years 790 780 0 10
0 to 4 years 200 205 0 0
5 to 9 years 265 260 0 0
10 to 14 years 320 315 0 0
15 to 64 years 3,530 3,485 15 0
15 to 19 years 295 295 0 0
20 to 24 years 245 240 0 0
25 to 29 years 210 210 0 0
30 to 34 years 300 290 0 0
35 to 39 years 260 260 0 0
40 to 44 years 395 375 10 0
45 to 49 years 440 435 0 0
50 to 54 years 425 415 0 0
55 to 59 years 475 475 0 0
60 to 64 years 495 495 0 0
65 years and over 905 890 0 10
65 to 69 years 410 405 0 0
70 to 74 years 210 215 0 0
75 to 79 years 150 140 0 0
80 to 84 years 60 60 0 0
85 years and over 75 75 0 0
85 to 89 years 60 65 0 0
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 10 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0
Average age 43.3 43.3 55.8 43.4
Median age 46.5 46.6 52.0 13.0
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 2 4,435 4,370 25 10
Married or living common law 2,760 2,705 20 0
Married 2,320 2,270 15 10
Living common law 440 440 0 0
Not married and not living common law 1,675 1,665 0 0
Never married 1,090 1,075 0 0
Separated 85 90 0 0
Divorced 220 215 0 0
Widowed 285 285 0 0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 3 4,435 4,370 25 0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,280 4,215 20 0
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,772 45,682 0 0
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,797 29,309 0 0
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,290 4,225 25 0
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,448 37,419 0 0
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,722 26,841 0 0
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,390 3,350 15 0
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,422 48,133 0 0
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,534 29,575 0 0
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,395 3,340 20 0
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,331 9,362 0 0
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,115 8,168 0 0
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,820 2,790 15 0
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,526 51,096 0 0
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,488 32,452 0 0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample dataFootnote 4 100.0 100.0 0.0 0.0
Market income (%)Footnote 5 83.8 83.7 0.0 0.0
Employment income (%)Footnote 6 74.1 73.8 0.0 0.0
Government transfers (%)Footnote 7 16.2 16.2 0.0 0.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 8 4,435 4,370 25 10
Without total income 155 155 0 0
With total income 4,280 4,220 20 10
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.6 80.0 100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 655 640 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$10,000 to $19,999 835 815 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$20,000 to $29,999 690 685 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$30,000 to $39,999 470 465 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$40,000 to $49,999 330 330 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$50,000 to $59,999 165 160 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$60,000 to $69,999 180 180 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$70,000 to $79,999 145 145 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$80,000 to $89,999 135 130 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$90,000 to $99,999 135 135 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$100,000 and over 545 530 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$100,000 to $149,999 385 385 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$150,000 and over 150 145 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 9 4,435 4,370 25 10
Without after-tax income 145 145 0 0
With after-tax income 4,290 4,225 25 0
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.7 100.0 0.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 670 655 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$10,000 to $19,999 860 840 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$20,000 to $29,999 820 815 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$30,000 to $39,999 540 540 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$40,000 to $49,999 280 275 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$50,000 to $59,999 230 230 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$60,000 to $69,999 205 205 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$70,000 to $79,999 215 215 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$80,000 and over 465 455 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$80,000 to $89,999 135 140 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$90,000 to $99,999 115 115 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$100,000 and over 210 200 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 10 4,435 4,370 25 10
Without employment income 1,615 1,580 10 10
With employment income 2,820 2,790 20 0
Percentage with employment income 63.6 63.8 80.0 0.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 360 355 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$5,000 to $9,999 230 220 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$10,000 to $19,999 425 425 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$20,000 to $29,999 330 325 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$30,000 to $39,999 215 210 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$40,000 to $49,999 180 180 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$50,000 to $59,999 130 130 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$60,000 to $69,999 125 120 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$70,000 to $79,999 105 110 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$80,000 and over 725 710 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$80,000 to $89,999 120 115 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$90,000 to $99,999 115 110 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
$100,000 and over 490 480 too unreliable to be published F too unreliable to be published F
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 11 4,435 4,370 20 10
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataFootnote 12 1,135 1,120 0 0
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Footnote 13 50,271 49,724 0 0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Footnote 14 67,171 67,239 0 0
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataFootnote 15 5,225 5,150 25 15
English only 4,930 4,890 0 0
French only 0 0 0 0
English and French 295 265 20 10
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataFootnote 16 5,225 5,150 25 15
English 5,180 5,135 20 15
French 10 0 10 0
Non-official language 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 0
English and French 10 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataFootnote 17 5,220 5,150 25 15
None 5,145 5,115 0 10
English 10 0 10 0
French 60 35 15 10
Non-official language 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% Sample DataFootnote 18 5,225 5,150 20 15
English 5,200 5,150 0 15
French 20 0 25 0
English and French 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Footnote 19 25 0 25 0
Official language minority (percentage)Footnote 20 0.5 0.0 100.0 0.0
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 21 5,225 5,155 25 15
Official languages 5,225 5,150 20 15
English 5,225 5,150 25 20
French 295 265 25 10
Non-official languages 50 15 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 15 0 0
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 22 5,225 5,150 25 15
Aboriginal identityFootnote 23 100 100 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesFootnote 24 100 100 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Footnote 25 75 75 0 0
Métis 15 15 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesFootnote 26 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereFootnote 27 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,125 5,055 25 15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 28 5,220 5,150 25 15
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 29 50 50 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,175 5,100 25 15
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 30 5,225 5,150 25 20
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Footnote 31 65 60 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Footnote 32 60 60 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryFootnote 33 55 50 0 0
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Footnote 34 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesFootnote 35 160 155 0 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesFootnote 36 150 145 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 125 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesFootnote 37 15 15 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 20 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Footnote 38 4,995 4,930 20 10
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 39 5,220 5,150 20 15
Canadian citizensFootnote 40 5,190 5,135 20 15
Canadian citizens only 5,185 5,140 20 15
Citizens of Canada and at least one other country 0 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensFootnote 41 40 10 10 0
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 42 5,225 5,150 20 15
Non-immigrantsFootnote 43 5,155 5,120 10 15
ImmigrantsFootnote 44 45 25 10 0
Before 1981 10 10 10 0
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 25 10 0 0
2001 to 2005 10 0 10 0
2006 to 2010 15 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Footnote 45 0 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsFootnote 46 25 0 0 0
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 47 45 25 10 0
Under 5 years 15 10 0 0
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 20 0 10 0
45 years and over 0 0 0 0
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 48 45 25 10 0
Americas 15 0 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0
United StatesFootnote 49 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0
Europe 10 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 50 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0
SerbiaFootnote 51 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0
United KingdomFootnote 52 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0
Asia 20 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0
ChinaFootnote 53 0 0 0 0
Hong KongFootnote 54 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0
IranFootnote 55 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 56 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0
SyriaFootnote 57 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthFootnote 58 0 0 0 0
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 59 0 0 0 0
Americas 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0
United StatesFootnote 60 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaFootnote 61 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 62 0 0 0 0
MoldovaFootnote 63 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0
United KingdomFootnote 64 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0
ChinaFootnote 65 0 0 0 0
Hong KongFootnote 66 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0
IranFootnote 67 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 68 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0
SyriaFootnote 69 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherFootnote 70 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 71 0 0 0 0
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 72 5,225 5,150 20 15
First generationFootnote 73 70 30 10 0
Second generationFootnote 74 65 65 0 10
Third generation or moreFootnote 75 5,085 5,055 15 10
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataFootnote 76 35 15 15 0
Economic immigrantsFootnote 77 15 10 0 0
Principal applicantsFootnote 78 10 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsFootnote 79 15 10 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyFootnote 80 20 10 15 0
RefugeesFootnote 81 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsFootnote 82 0 0 0 0
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 83 5,225 5,150 20 15
Total visible minority populationFootnote 84 55 30 0 0
South AsianFootnote 85 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 0
Black 0 0 0 0
Filipino 10 10 0 0
Latin American 10 0 0 0
Arab 20 10 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 86 10 0 0 0
West AsianFootnote 87 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 88 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 89 10 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 90 5,165 5,125 25 15
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 91 5,225 5,150 25 15
North American Aboriginal origins 225 220 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) 205 200 0 0
Inuit 10 10 0 0
Métis 30 35 0 0
Other North American origins 2,900 2,870 10 15
Acadian 0 0 0 0
American 0 0 0 0
Canadian 2,875 2,855 10 20
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 15 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Footnote 92 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,835 2,800 15 10
British Isles origins 2,715 2,690 0 10
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0
English 1,925 1,905 0 10
Irish 1,145 1,145 0 0
Manx 0 0 0 0
Scottish 180 185 0 0
Welsh 15 15 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Footnote 93 65 65 0 0
French origins 370 340 15 10
Alsatian 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0
French 370 345 15 10
Western European origins (except French origins) 75 70 0 0
Austrian 0 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 15 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0
German 75 70 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Footnote 94 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 65 0 0
Danish 20 20 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 30 0 0
Swedish 15 15 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Footnote 95 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Footnote 96 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Footnote 97 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 30 25 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 20 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Footnote 98 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Footnote 99 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Footnote 100 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Footnote 101 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Footnote 102 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Footnote 103 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Footnote 104 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Footnote 105 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Footnote 106 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Footnote 107 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Footnote 108 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Footnote 109 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Footnote 110 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 60 40 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Footnote 111 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Footnote 112 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Footnote 113 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 25 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0
Chinese 10 0 0 0
Filipino 20 20 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Footnote 114 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Footnote 115 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Footnote 116 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Footnote 117 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 118 4,435 4,375 20 0
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,095 1,090 0 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateFootnote 119 730 725 10 0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,610 2,555 15 0
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 710 700 10 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationFootnote 120 275 265 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationFootnote 121 440 435 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,415 1,405 0 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 150 145 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 330 305 0 0
Bachelor's degree 200 195 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 15 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 100 90 0 0
Earned doctorateFootnote 122 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 123 4,435 4,370 20 10
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 124 1,830 1,810 10 0
Education 245 240 0 0
13. Education 245 240 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 15 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 15 0 0
Humanities 45 35 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesFootnote 125 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 85 80 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 40 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 0 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesFootnote 126 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 15 15 0 0
45. Social sciences 15 15 0 0
Business, management and public administration 530 520 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 15 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 520 510 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 15 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesFootnote 127 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 65 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 60 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesFootnote 128 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,115 1,115 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 40 35 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 200 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 510 510 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 145 0 0
48. Precision production 220 220 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 30 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 20 0 0
Health and related fields 240 230 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 20 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 220 215 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 220 205 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 115 110 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 80 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 129 4,435 4,370 20 0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,830 1,810 10 0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 130 2,605 2,560 15 0
Location of study inside Canada 2,560 2,545 10 0
Same as province or territory of residence 2,375 2,365 10 0
Different than province or territory of residence 185 180 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaFootnote 131 50 15 10 0
United StatesFootnote 132 20 15 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0
United KingdomFootnote 133 0 0 0 0
ChinaFootnote 134 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0
Other 20 0 0 0
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataFootnote 135 4,435 4,370 25 0
In the labour force 2,435 2,400 20 0
Employed 1,920 1,885 20 0
Unemployed 515 515 0 0
Not in the labour force 2,000 1,970 10 0
Participation rate 54.9 54.9 80.0 0.0
Employment rate 43.3 43.1 80.0 0.0
Unemployment rate 21.1 21.5 0.0 0.0
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataFootnote 136 4,435 4,370 20 10
Did not workFootnote 137 1,740 1,715 0 0
Worked 2,695 2,655 20 0
Worked full year, full timeFootnote 138 1,165 1,160 0 0
Worked part year and/or part timeFootnote 139 1,525 1,495 10 0
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.4 39.5 35.5 0.0
Total - Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since 2015 - 25% sample dataFootnote 140 2,770 2,730 20 0
a.Management 220 220 0 0
00 Senior management occupations 10 15 0 0
01-05 Specialized middle management occupations 65 60 0 0
06 Middle management occupations in retail and wholesale trade and customer services 105 105 0 0
07-09 Middle management occupations in trades, transportation, production and utilities 40 40 0 0
b.Professional 265 245 10 0
11 Professional occupations in business and finance 15 15 0 0
21 Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences 30 25 0 0
30 Professional occupations in nursing 40 45 0 0
31 Professional occupations in health (except nursing) 15 10 0 0
40 Professional occupations in education services 105 95 10 0
41 Professional occupations in law and social, community and government services 45 45 0 0
51 Professional occupations in art and culture 10 10 0 0
c.Technical and paraprofessional 220 225 0 0
22 Technical occupations related to natural and applied sciences 95 95 0 0
32 Technical occupations in health 60 60 0 0
42 Paraprofessional occupations in legal, social, community and education services 40 40 0 0
43 Occupations in front-line public protection services 15 20 0 0
52 Technical occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 0 0
d.Administration and administrative support 240 240 0 0
12 Administrative and financial supervisors and administrative occupations 100 95 0 0
13 Finance, insurance and related business administrative occupations 15 20 0 0
14 Office support occupations 110 105 0 0
15 Distribution, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations 15 15 0 0
e.Sales 310 305 0 0
62 Retail sales supervisors and specialized sales occupations 40 40 0 0
64 Sales representatives and salespersons - Wholesale and retail trade 140 135 0 0
66 Sales support occupations 130 130 0 0
f.Personal and customer information services 560 540 0 0
34 Assisting occupations in support of health services 40 35 0 0
44 Care providers and educational, legal and public protection support occupations 165 160 10 0
63 Service supervisors and specialized service occupations 115 115 0 0
65 Service representatives and other customer and personal services occupations 90 80 0 0
67 Service support and other service occupations, n.e.c. 150 145 0 0
g.Industrial, construction and equipment operation trades 480 485 0 0
72 Industrial, electrical and construction trades 400 400 0 0
73 Maintenance and equipment operation trades 80 85 0 0
h.Workers and labourers in transport and construction 260 255 0 0
74 Other installers, repairers and servicers and material handlers 40 45 0 0
75 Transport and heavy equipment operation and related maintenance occupations 80 80 0 0
76 Trades helpers, construction labourers and related occupations 135 135 0 0
i.Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 110 110 0 0
82 Supervisors and technical occupations in natural resources, agriculture and related production 50 50 0 0
84 Workers in natural resources, agriculture and related production 45 45 0 0
86 Harvesting, landscaping and natural resources labourers 15 15 0 0
j.Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 110 110 0 0
92 Processing, manufacturing and utilities supervisors and central control operators 35 35 0 0
94 Processing and manufacturing machine operators and related production workers 15 15 0 0
95 Assemblers in manufacturing 30 30 0 0
96 Labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities 25 20 0 0
Total - Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since 2015 - 25% sample dataFootnote 141 2,770 2,725 20 0
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 75 0 0
111 - 112 FarmsFootnote 142 20 20 0 0
113 Forestry and logging 10 10 0 0
114 Fishing, hunting and trapping 50 50 0 0
115 Support activities for agriculture and forestry 0 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 160 155 0 0
211 Oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 0
212 Mining and quarrying (except oil and gas) 25 25 0 0
213 Support activities for mining and oil and gas extraction 70 70 0 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 0
221 Utilities 10 10 0 0
23 Construction 370 375 0 0
236 Construction of buildings 85 80 0 0
237 Heavy and civil engineering construction 125 125 0 0
238 Specialty trade contractors 165 160 0 0
31-33 Manufacturing 300 300 0 0
311 Food manufacturing 35 30 0 0
312 Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing 0 0 0 0
313 Textile mills 0 0 0 0
314 Textile product mills 0 0 0 0
315 Clothing manufacturing 0 0 0 0
316 Leather and allied product manufacturing 10 0 0 0
321 Wood product manufacturing 0 0 0 0
322 Paper manufacturing 0 0 0 0
323 Printing and related support activities 0 0 0 0
324 Petroleum and coal product manufacturing 10 10 0 0
325 Chemical manufacturing 20 20 0 0
326 Plastics and rubber products manufacturing 0 0 0 0
327 Non-metallic mineral product manufacturing 0 0 0 0
331 Primary metal manufacturing 10 10 0 0
332 Fabricated metal product manufacturing 145 145 0 0
333 Machinery manufacturing 0 0 0 0
334 Computer and electronic product manufacturing 0 0 0 0
335 Electrical equipment, appliance and component manufacturing 0 0 0 0
336 Transportation equipment manufacturing 75 75 0 0
337 Furniture and related product manufacturing 10 0 0 0
339 Miscellaneous manufacturing 0 10 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 35 30 0 0
411 Farm product merchant wholesalers 0 0 0 0
412 Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers 10 10 0 0
413 Food, beverage and tobacco merchant wholesalers 0 10 0 0
414 Personal and household goods merchant wholesalers 0 0 0 0
415 Motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and accessories merchant wholesalers 0 0 0 0
416 Building material and supplies merchant wholesalers 0 0 0 0
417 Machinery, equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers 10 10 0 0
418 Miscellaneous merchant wholesalers 15 15 0 0
419 Business-to-business electronic markets, and agents and brokers 0 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 365 360 10 0
441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 35 30 0 0
442 Furniture and home furnishings stores 0 0 0 0
443 Electronics and appliance stores 0 0 0 0
444 Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers 30 30 0 0
445 Food and beverage stores 80 80 0 0
446 Health and personal care stores 30 30 0 0
447 Gasoline stations 35 35 0 0
448 Clothing and clothing accessories stores 30 30 0 0
451 Sporting goods, hobby, book and music stores 0 0 0 0
452 General merchandise stores 95 95 0 0
453 Miscellaneous store retailers 20 15 0 0
454 Non-store retailers 10 10 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 70 70 10 0
481 Air transportation 0 0 0 0
482 Rail transportation 0 10 0 0
483 Water transportation 10 15 0 0
484 Truck transportation 0 10 0 0
485 Transit and ground passenger transportation 10 0 0 0
486 Pipeline transportation 0 0 0 0
487 Scenic and sightseeing transportation 0 0 0 0
488 Support activities for transportation 10 15 0 0
491 Postal service 10 10 0 0
492 Couriers and messengers 10 15 0 0
493 Warehousing and storage 10 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 35 35 0 0
511 Publishing industries (except Internet) 10 0 0 0
512 Motion picture and sound recording industries 10 10 0 0
515 Broadcasting (except Internet) 0 0 0 0
517 Telecommunications 15 10 0 0
518 Data processing, hosting, and related services 0 0 0 0
519 Other information services 0 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 50 55 0 0
521 Monetary authorities - central bank 0 0 0 0
522 Credit intermediation and related activities 45 45 0 0
523 Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investment and related activities 0 0 0 0
524 Insurance carriers and related activities 10 10 0 0
526 Funds and other financial vehicles 0 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 0 0
531 Real estate 30 30 0 0
532 Rental and leasing services 0 0 0 0
533 Lessors of non-financial intangible assets (except copyrighted works) 0 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 95 95 0 0
541 Professional, scientific and technical services 95 95 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0
551 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 50 45 0 0
561 Administrative and support services 45 40 0 0
562 Waste management and remediation services 0 10 0 0
61 Educational services 150 135 10 0
611 Educational services 150 140 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 400 390 0 0
621 Ambulatory health care services 85 85 0 0
622 Hospitals 130 125 0 0
623 Nursing and residential care facilities 40 35 0 0
624 Social assistance 145 145 0 0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 40 0 0
711 Performing arts, spectator sports and related industries 0 10 0 0
712 Heritage institutions 10 10 0 0
713 Amusement, gambling and recreation industries 25 25 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 230 220 10 0
721 Accommodation services 25 25 0 0
722 Food services and drinking places 205 195 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 155 150 0 0
811 Repair and maintenance 45 45 0 0
812 Personal and laundry services 45 40 0 0
813 Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations 50 45 0 0
814 Private households 20 25 0 0
91 Public administration 160 155 0 0
911 Federal government public administration 75 75 0 0
912 Provincial and territorial public administration 20 15 0 0
913 Local, municipal and regional public administration 60 55 0 0
914 Aboriginal public administration 0 0 0 0
919 International and other extra-territorial public administration 0 0 0 0
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataFootnote 143 1,920 1,885 15 0
Worked at home 60 60 0 0
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 180 180 0 0
Worked at usual place 1,660 1,635 10 0
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataFootnote 144 2,770 2,730 20 0
English 2,740 2,700 15 0
French 15 10 10 0
Non-official language 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
English and French 20 15 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% Sample DataFootnote 145 2,775 2,725 20 0
None 2,720 2,690 10 0
English 15 10 10 0
French 30 30 10 0
Non-official language 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,660 1,630 10 0
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,075 1,055 10 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 280 270 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 235 235 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 70 75 0 0
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataFootnote 146 1,845 1,815 10 0
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,555 1,535 15 0
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 75 75 0 0
Public transit 55 60 0 0
Walked 85 80 0 0
Bicycle 0 0 0 0
Other method 70 70 0 0
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataFootnote 147 1,845 1,815 10 0
Less than 15 minutes 1,210 1,195 10 0
15 to 29 minutes 325 315 0 0
30 to 44 minutes 105 100 0 0
45 to 59 minutes 65 65 0 0
60 minutes and over 145 140 0 0
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataFootnote 148 1,845 1,815 10 0
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 160 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 240 235 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 400 395 0 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 505 495 0 0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 200 200 0 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 345 330 10 0
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataFootnote 149 5,200 5,125 20 15
Non-movers 4,760 4,700 20 15
Movers 440 425 0 0
Non-migrants 185 190 0 0
Migrants 255 235 0 0
Internal migrants 245 235 0 0
Intraprovincial migrants 165 160 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 80 75 0 0
External migrants 10 0 0 0
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataFootnote 150 5,020 4,945 25 15
Non-movers 3,695 3,675 10 10
Movers 1,325 1,275 10 0
Non-migrants 650 655 0 0
Migrants 670 620 10 10
Internal migrants 640 615 15 0
Intraprovincial migrants 475 455 10 10
Interprovincial migrants 170 160 0 10
External migrants 30 10 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Language groups are defined as follows: 'English' includes respondents who reported English only or English and one non-official language; 'French' includes respondents who reported French only or French and one non-official language; 'English and French' includes respondents who reported English and French, with or without one non-official language.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

The 'Total - Mother tongue' category includes all groups mentioned in note 1 as well as respondents who reported a non-official language as their only mother tongue.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

- statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
- statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
- statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

- employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
- income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
- income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
- other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
- income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

- one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
- capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
- employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
- voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period.

It includes:

- Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
- retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
- benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
- child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
- social assistance benefits;
- workers' compensation benefits;
- Working income tax benefit;
- Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
- other income from government sources.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Composition of total income - The composition of the total income of a population group or a geographic area refers to the relative share of each income source or group of sources, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate total income of that group or area.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

- Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
- retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
- benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
- child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
- social assistance benefits;
- workers' compensation benefits;
- Working income tax benefit;
- Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
- other income from government sources.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

- statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
- statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
- statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

- employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
- income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
- income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
- other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
- income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

- one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
- capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
- employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
- voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

After-tax income - After-tax income refers to total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.


For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.


For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Full-year full-time workers - Persons aged 15 years and over who worked mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) and full year (49 weeks and over per year) in 2015. For more information, see variable work activity in 2015, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median.

Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group.

Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Knowledge of official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both languages or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Language spoken most often at home refers to the language the person speaks most often at home at the time of data collection. A person can report more than one language as 'spoken most often at home' if the languages are spoken equally often. For a person who lives alone, the language spoken most often at home is the language in which he or she feels most comfortable. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this is the language spoken most often to the child at home. Where two languages are spoken to the child, the language spoken most often at home is the language spoken most often. If both languages are used equally often, then both languages are included here.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 17

Other language(s) spoken regularly at home refers to the languages, if any, that the person speaks at home on a regular basis at the time of data collection, other than the language or languages he or she speaks most often at home.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 18

First official language spoken is specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act. It refers to the first official language (i.e., English or French) spoken by the person.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 19

The official language minority population of Quebec includes all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. The official language minority population of the country overall and of every province and territory other than Quebec includes individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

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Footnote 20

The official language minority population of Quebec includes all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. The official language minority population of the country overall and of every province and territory other than Quebec includes individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

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Footnote 21

'Knowledge of official languages' refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home.

'Knowledge of non-official languages' refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in a language other than English or French. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home. The number of languages that can be reported may vary between surveys, depending on the objectives of the survey.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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This is a total population count. The sum of the languages in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one language in the census.

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Footnote 22

Aboriginal identity refers to whether the person identified with the Aboriginal peoples of Canada. This includes those who are First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who are Registered or Treaty Indians (that is, registered under the Indian Act of Canada) and/or those who have membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the 2016 Census of Population. For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 23

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who are First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who are Registered or Treaty Indians (that is, registered under the Indian Act of Canada) and/or those who have membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 24

'Single Aboriginal responses' includes persons who are in only one Aboriginal group, that is First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 25

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the 2016 Census of Population. For additional information, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 26

'Multiple Aboriginal responses' includes persons who are any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 27

'Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere' includes persons who are not First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who have Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or Membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 28

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person is a Registered or Treaty Indian. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the Census of Population. For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 29

'Registered or Treaty Indian Status' includes persons who are a Registered or Treaty Indian. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 30

Aboriginal ancestry refers to whether a person has ancestry associated with the Aboriginal peoples of Canada, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, and Inuit. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the person's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the Census of Population.

For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 31

'Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and/or Inuit ancestry. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 32

'Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have only one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the Census of Population. For additional information, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 34

'Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)' includes persons who have two or more of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 35

'Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and/or Inuit ancestry, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 36

'Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 37

'Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have two or more of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

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Footnote 38

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have non-Aboriginal ancestry only.

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Footnote 39

Citizenship refers to the country where the person has citizenship. A person may have more than one citizenship. A person may be stateless, that is, they may have no citizenship. Citizenship can be by birth or naturalization.

For more information on citizenship variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 40

'Canadian citizens' includes persons who are citizens of Canada only and persons who are citizens of Canada and at least one other country.

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Footnote 41

'Not Canadian citizens' includes persons who are not citizens of Canada. They may be citizens of one or more other countries. Persons who are stateless are included in this category.

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Footnote 42

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 43

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

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Footnote 44

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 45

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 46

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 47

'Age at immigration' refers to the age at which an immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

'Immigrant' refers to a person who is, or who has ever been, a landed immigrant or permanent resident. Such a person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this group. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrant' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 48

'Immigrant' refers to a person who is, or who has ever been, a landed immigrant or permanent resident. Such a person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this group. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrant' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by immigrants at the Canada level.

'Place of birth' refers to the name of the geographic location where the person was born. The geographic location is specified according to geographic boundaries current at the time of data collection, not the geographic boundaries at the time of birth.

In the 2016 Census of Population, the geographic location refers to the name of the province, territory or country in which the person was born. It refers to a province or territory if the person was born in Canada. It refers to a country if the person was born outside Canada.

For more information on immigration and place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 49

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 50

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 51

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

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Footnote 52

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 53

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 54

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 55

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 56

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 57

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 58

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 59

'Recent immigrant' refers to an immigrant who first obtained his or her landed immigrant or permanent resident status between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2016.

'Immigrant' refers to a person who is, or who has ever been, a landed immigrant or permanent resident. Such a person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this group.

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by recent immigrants at the Canada level.

'Place of birth' refers to the name of the geographic location where the person was born. The geographic location is specified according to geographic boundaries current at the time of data collection, not the geographic boundaries at the time of birth. In the 2016 Census of Population, the geographic location refers to a country if the person was born outside Canada.

For more information on immigration and place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 60

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 61

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 62

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 63

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 64

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 65

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 66

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 67

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 68

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 69

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 70

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 71

The category 'Other places of birth' includes other places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 72

Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada.

For more information on generation status variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 73

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or once were, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 74

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 75

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 76

'Admission category' refers to the name of the immigration program or group of programs under which an immigrant has been granted for the first time the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities.

'Applicant type' refers to whether an immigrant was identified as the principal applicant, the spouse or the dependant on the application for permanent residence.

'Immigrant' refers to a person who is, or who has ever been, a landed immigrant or permanent resident. Such a person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this group.In the 2016 Census of Population, data on admission category and applicant type are available for immigrants who landed in Canada between January 1, 1980 and May 10, 2016.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 77

'Economic immigrants' includes immigrants who have been selected for their ability to contribute to Canada's economy through their ability to meet labour market needs, to own and manage or to build a business, to make a substantial investment, to create their own employment or to meet specific provincial or territorial labour market needs.

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Footnote 78

'Principal applicants' includes immigrants who were identified as the principal applicant on the application for permanent residence.

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Footnote 79

'Secondary applicants' includes immigrants who were identified as the married spouse, the common-law or conjugal partner or the dependant of the principal applicant on the application for permanent residence.

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Footnote 80

'Immigrants sponsored by family' includes immigrants who were sponsored by a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and were granted permanent resident status on the basis of their relationship either as the spouse, partner, parent, grand-parent, child or other relative of this sponsor. The terms 'family class' or 'family reunification' are sometimes used to refer to this category.

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Footnote 81

'Refugees' includes immigrants who were granted permanent resident status on the basis of a well-founded fear of returning to their home country. This category includes persons who had a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in particular social group or for political opinion (Geneva Convention refugees) as well as persons who had been seriously and personally affected by civil war or armed conflict, or have suffered a massive violation of human rights. Some refugees were in Canada when they applied for refugee protection for themselves and their family members (either with them in Canada or abroad). Others were abroad and were referred for resettlement to Canada by the United Nations Refugee Agency, another designated referral organization or private sponsors.

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Footnote 82

'Other immigrants' includes immigrants who were granted permanent resident status under a program that does not fall under the economic immigrants, the immigrants sponsored by family or the refugee categories.

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Footnote 83

Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups: South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

For more information on the Visible minority variable, including information on its classification, the questions from which it is derived, data quality and its comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Visible Minority and Population Group Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 84

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 85

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan', etc.

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Footnote 86

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Laotian,' 'Thai,' etc.

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Footnote 87

For example, 'Afghan,' 'Iranian,' etc.

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Footnote 88

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes persons with a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 89

Includes persons who gave more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in responses, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 90

Includes persons who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal group question (Question 18), as well as persons who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 91

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ethnic groups in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ethnic origin in the census.

'Ethnic origin' refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the person's ancestors. An ancestor is usually more distant than a grandparent. For additional information on the collection and dissemination of ethnic origin data, refer to the Ethnic Origin Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 92

Includes general responses indicating North American origins (e.g., 'North American') as well as more specific responses indicating North American origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Maritimer').

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Footnote 93

Includes general responses indicating British Isles origins (e.g., 'British,' 'United Kingdom') as well as more specific responses indicating British Isles origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Celtic').

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Footnote 94

Includes general responses indicating Western European origins (e.g., 'Western European') as well as more specific responses indicating Western European origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Liechtensteiner').

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Footnote 95

Includes general responses indicating Northern European origins (e.g., 'Northern European') as well as more specific responses indicating Northern European origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Faroese,' 'Scandinavian').

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Footnote 96

Includes responses of 'Czechoslovakian,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 97

Includes general responses indicating Eastern European origins (e.g., 'Eastern European') as well as more specific responses indicating Eastern European origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Baltic').

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Footnote 98

Includes responses of 'Yugoslavian,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 99

Includes general responses indicating Southern European origins (e.g., 'Southern European') as well as more specific responses indicating Southern European origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Gibraltarian').

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Footnote 100

Includes responses of 'Slavic,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 101

Includes general responses indicating Other European origins (e.g., 'European') as well as more specific responses indicating European origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Central European').

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Footnote 102

Includes responses of 'West Indian,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 103

Includes general responses indicating Caribbean origins (e.g., 'Antilles,' 'Caribbean') as well as more specific responses indicating Caribbean origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Aruban').

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Footnote 104

Includes general responses indicating Latin, Central or South American origins (e.g., 'South American') as well as more specific responses indicating Latin, Central or South American origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Surinamese').

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Footnote 105

Includes general responses indicating Central or West African origins (e.g., 'West African') as well as more specific responses indicating Central or West African origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Luba,' 'Mossi').

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Footnote 106

Includes general responses indicating North African origins (e.g., 'North African') as well as more specific responses indicating North African origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Maghreb').

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Footnote 107

Includes responses of 'Bantu,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 108

Includes general responses indicating Southern or East African origins (e.g., 'East African') as well as more specific responses indicating Southern or East African origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Hutu,' 'Shona').

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Footnote 109

Includes responses of 'Black,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 110

Includes general responses indicating Other African origins (e.g., 'African') as well as more specific responses indicating Other African origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Saharan').

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Footnote 111

Includes responses of 'Arab,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 112

Includes general responses indicating West Asian, Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins (e.g., 'West Asian,' 'Middle Eastern') as well as more specific responses indicating West Asian, Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Baloch,' 'Circassian').

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Footnote 113

Includes general responses indicating South Asian origins (e.g., 'South Asian') as well as more specific responses indicating South Asian origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Telugu').

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Footnote 114

Includes general responses indicating East and Southeast Asian origins (e.g., 'Southeast Asian') as well as more specific responses indicating East and Southeast Asian origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Bruneian').

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Footnote 115

Includes general responses indicating Other Asian origins (e.g., 'Asian') as well as more specific responses indicating Other Asian origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Eurasian').

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Footnote 116

Includes responses of 'Polynesian,' not otherwise specified.

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Footnote 117

Includes general responses indicating Pacific Islands origins (e.g., 'Pacific Islander') as well as more specific responses indicating Pacific Islands origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Tahitian').

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Footnote 118

Highest certificate, diploma or degree is the classification used in the census to measure the broader concept of 'Educational attainment.'

This variable refers to the highest level of education that a person has successfully completed and is derived from the educational qualifications questions, which asked for all certificates, diplomas and degrees to be reported.

The general hierarchy used in deriving this variable (high school, trades, college, university) is loosely tied to the 'in-class' duration of the various types of education. At the detailed level, someone who has completed one type of certificate, diploma or degree will not necessarily have completed the credentials listed below it in the hierarchy. For example, a person with an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma may not have completed a high school certificate or diploma, nor does an individual with a 'master's degree' necessarily have a 'certificate or diploma above bachelor level.' Although the hierarchy may not fit all programs perfectly, it gives a general measure of educational attainment.

This variable is reported for persons aged 15 years and over in private households.

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree', available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

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Footnote 119

'Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate' includes only people who have this as their highest educational qualification. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 120

'Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification' includes trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres and similar institutions.

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Footnote 121

'Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification' also includes Journeyperson's designations.

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Footnote 122

'Earned doctorate' refers to persons who have completed a doctorate degree awarded by a university. This includes, for example, Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D.). It does not include honorary doctorates.

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Footnote 123

'Field of study' refers to the discipline or area of learning/training associated with a particular course or programme of study.

This variable refers to the predominant discipline or area of learning or training of a person's highest completed postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2016.

This 'Major field of study' variable can be used either independently or in conjunction with the 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' variable. When the latter is used with 'Major field of study,' it should be noted that different fields of study will be more common for different types of postsecondary qualifications. At the detailed program level, some programs are only offered by certain types of institutions.

There was an explicit instruction in the questionnaire which instructed respondents to be as specific as possible in indicating a subfield or subcategory of specialization within a broad discipline or area of training.

This variable is reported for persons aged 15 years and over in private households.

This variable shows the 'Variant of CIP 2016 - Alternative primary groupings' CIP variant, with the hierarchy of the primary groupings and two-digit series. When a primary grouping contains more than one subseries from series '30. Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies,' these subseries are grouped together. An exception is made for '30.01 Biological and physical sciences' due to its large size. For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2016: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/concepts/classification.

For information on collection, classification and data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

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Certain series and their subcomponents are not used when coding major field of study for the census. These are series 21, 32 to 37 and 53, which represent non-credit and personal improvement fields of study.

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Footnote 124

'No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes persons who have not completed an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma; a college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma; or a university certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 125

'Interdisciplinary humanities' includes '30.13 Medieval and renaissance studies,' '30.21 Holocaust and related studies,' '30.22 Classical and ancient studies' and '30.29 Maritime studies.'

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Footnote 126

'Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences' includes '30.05 Peace studies and conflict resolution,' '30.10 Biopsychology,' '30.11 Gerontology,' '30.14 Museology/museum studies,' '30.15 Science, technology and society,' '30.17 Behavioural sciences,' '30.20 International/global studies,' '30.23 Intercultural/multicultural and diversity studies,' '30.25 Cognitive science,' '30.26 Cultural studies/critical theory and analysis,' '30.28 Dispute resolution,' '30.31 Human computer interaction' and '30.33 Sustainability studies.'

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Footnote 127

'Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences' includes '30.18 Natural sciences,' '30.19 Nutrition sciences,' '30.27 Human biology' and '30.32 Marine sciences.'

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Footnote 128

'Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences' includes '30.06 Systems science and theory,' '30.08 Mathematics and computer science' and '30.30 Computational science.'

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Footnote 129

'Location of study' refers to either:

- the province, territory or country of the institution from which a person obtained a certificate, diploma or degree, or;

- the province, territory or country of the institution that a person attended during a specified reference period, or for a specific level of education.

In both cases, location of study refers to the location of the institution granting the certificate, diploma or degree, not the location of the person at the time he or she obtained the qualification or was attending the institution. The geographic location is specified according to boundaries current at the time the data are collected, not the boundaries at the time of study.

This is a summary variable that indicates whether the 'Location of study' of the person's highest certificate, diploma or degree was the same province or territory where the person lived at the time of the 2016 Census of Population, a different Canadian province or territory, or outside Canada. This variable is derived from 'Location of study' and 'Province or territory of current residence.' It only applies to individuals who had completed a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

'Location of study outside Canada' may be further sub-classified using the Standard Classification of Countries and Areas of Interest (SCCAI). When using the SCCAI for this sub-classification, the class 'Canada' is not used.

This variable is reported for persons aged 15 years and over in private households.

For information on collection, classification and data quality for 'Location of study compared with province or territory of residence,' refer to the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

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Footnote 130

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 131

Refers to all locations of study outside Canada, including the six locations outside Canada most often reported at the national level. These will not necessarily be the top six countries for other geographies.

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Footnote 132

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 133

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 134

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 135

Refers to whether a person aged 15 years and over was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2016.

Early enumeration was conducted in remote, isolated parts of the provinces and territories. When enumeration has taken place before May 2016, the reference date used is the date on which the household was enumerated.

In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 136

Refers to the number of weeks in which a person aged 15 years and over worked for pay or in self-employment in 2015 at all jobs held, even if only for a few hours, and whether these weeks were mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) or mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week).

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Footnote 137

Includes persons aged 15 years and over who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2015 and persons who worked in 2016, but not in 2015.

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Footnote 138

Includes persons aged 15 years and over who worked full year (49 weeks and over) and mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) in 2015.

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Footnote 139

Includes persons aged 15 years and over who worked full year mostly part time or part year mostly full time or part year mostly part time in 2015. Part year is less than 49 weeks and part time is less than 30 hours per week.

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Footnote 140

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons aged 15 years and over as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2016.

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Footnote 141

Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked.

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Footnote 142

The code and title of this category are not found in the North American Classification System (NAICS) 2012; this category is needed due to the combination of NAICS sub-sectors performed during the coding process.

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Footnote 143

Classification of respondents according to whether they worked at home, worked outside Canada, had no fixed workplace address or worked at a specific address (usual place of work).

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Footnote 144

Language used most often at work refers to the language the person uses most often at work. A person can report more than one language as 'used most often at work' if the languages are used equally often.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 145

Other language(s) used regularly at work refers to the languages, if any, that the person uses in their job on a regular basis, other than the language or languages he or she uses most often at work.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 146

The census assumes that the commute to work originates from the usual place of residence, but this may not always be the case. Sometimes, respondents may be on a business trip and may have reported their place of work or main mode of commuting based on where they were working during the trip. Some persons maintain a residence close to work and commute to their home on weekends. Students often work after school at a location near their school. As a result, the data may show unusual commutes or unusual main modes of commuting.

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Footnote 147

Refers to the length of time, in minutes, usually required by a person to travel between his or her place of residence and his or her place of work.

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Footnote 148

Refers to the time of day at which a person usually leaves home to go to their place of work.

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Footnote 149

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2016, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier at the provincial level. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants, who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 150

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2016, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier at the provincial level. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants, who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016354.

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