Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

• Age (7A): Total - Age
• Sex (3): Total - Sex

This table details immigrant status and period of immigration , place of birth , age and sex for the population in private households in Ottawa

Place of birth (272)	Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
	Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration^Footnote 1	Non-immigrants^Footnote 2	Immigrants^Footnote 3	Before 1981	1981 to 1990	1991 to 2000	2001 to 2010	2001 to 2005	2006 to 2010	2011 to 2016^Footnote 4	Non-permanent residents^Footnote 5
Total - Place of birth^Footnote 6	916,855	685,255	216,505	53,740	29,670	49,685	53,335	25,180	28,155	30,080	15,095
Born in Canada	675,955	675,920	40	10	0	25	0	10	0	0	0
Born outside Canada	240,900	9,345	216,465	53,735	29,670	49,660	53,330	25,175	28,150	30,075	15,090
Americas	37,740	3,330	32,715	8,785	5,425	5,880	8,565	3,565	5,005	4,060	1,690
North America	11,590	2,645	8,240	3,290	760	925	2,130	820	1,315	1,135	700
Greenland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States^Footnote 7	11,585	2,645	8,245	3,295	755	925	2,135	820	1,315	1,140	705
Central America	4,765	125	4,430	200	1,775	1,185	815	345	465	465	215
Belize	40	0	40	15	10	0	10	0	10	10	0
Costa Rica	170	15	155	0	20	55	50	10	35	30	0
El Salvador	1,720	10	1,710	45	960	470	175	60	110	65	10
Guatemala	350	15	335	0	195	90	45	20	25	10	0
Honduras	215	10	175	15	15	50	25	0	25	75	30
Mexico	1,525	80	1,290	105	185	305	450	215	230	245	155
Nicaragua	670	0	665	0	380	195	60	30	30	25	10
Panama	75	10	55	10	20	10	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean and Bermuda	14,255	265	13,605	3,700	2,065	2,530	3,525	1,440	2,085	1,790	385
Anguilla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Antigua and Barbuda	120	0	120	75	15	25	0	0	10	0	0
Aruba	15	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamas	75	10	70	40	15	15	0	0	10	0	0
Barbados	435	0	420	235	80	55	30	15	20	20	10
Bermuda	135	80	50	25	0	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayman Islands	25	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	900	20	860	35	30	180	490	235	250	125	20
Curaçao	50	0	45	0	20	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominica	110	0	105	75	0	10	10	10	0	10	0
Dominican Republic	320	10	300	20	65	45	80	35	45	90	15
Grenada	135	0	135	20	50	45	10	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupe	15	0	15	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	6,620	30	6,325	765	795	1,100	2,380	895	1,485	1,290	265
Jamaica	3,070	40	2,985	1,315	600	665	290	150	145	115	45
Martinique	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserrat	45	0	45	25	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rico	30	10	15	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Barthélemy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Kitts and Nevis	45	0	45	35	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Lucia	605	10	585	180	140	105	105	45	60	60	0
Saint Martin (French part)	0	0	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	200	0	195	50	40	50	30	20	0	25	0
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,280	20	1,260	785	205	195	65	30	30	25	0
Turks and Caicos Islands	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Virgin Islands, British	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Virgin Islands, United States	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South America	7,130	295	6,435	1,600	825	1,240	2,100	955	1,145	670	395
Argentina	500	20	470	105	70	85	180	105	75	20	10
Bolivia^Footnote 8	125	15	100	15	15	40	20	0	15	0	10
Brazil	1,245	55	990	100	60	245	450	135	315	140	200
Chile	625	30	570	265	120	95	85	30	55	10	30
Colombia	1,370	65	1,270	130	110	225	605	300	310	190	40
Ecuador	190	10	165	40	0	20	50	15	35	40	20
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
French Guiana	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	1,390	10	1,370	755	305	165	125	80	45	30	10
Paraguay	10	0	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	865	40	820	65	115	225	305	150	155	105	10
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Suriname	40	0	35	20	0	0	10	0	0	10	0
Uruguay	55	0	40	20	10	0	15	10	10	0	10
Venezuela^Footnote 9	715	40	610	75	35	125	250	130	120	120	60
Europe	60,635	3,605	55,435	28,965	6,850	9,900	7,155	3,950	3,200	2,565	1,595
Western Europe	12,290	2,235	9,585	6,180	835	990	1,070	580	490	515	465
Austria	470	15	445	360	35	10	40	35	10	0	10
Belgium	675	125	520	310	25	45	105	50	55	40	30
France	2,870	385	2,275	915	200	375	500	260	240	285	220
Germany	5,570	1,515	3,890	2,720	330	390	285	155	130	155	175
Liechtenstein	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Luxembourg	45	15	30	20	10	0	10	10	0	0	0
Monaco	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,995	80	1,885	1,590	130	80	70	35	35	25	20
Switzerland	660	110	535	265	100	95	65	35	30	10	20
Eastern Europe	16,010	90	15,455	2,750	3,245	4,995	3,495	2,120	1,375	965	465
Belarus	395	10	375	10	0	120	175	85	90	65	10
Bulgaria	860	0	835	30	75	395	280	175	105	50	25
Czech Republic	870	10	850	495	195	90	55	30	30	10	15
Estonia	165	10	145	80	10	35	20	10	10	10	0
Hungary	865	10	830	570	115	40	80	45	35	20	25
Latvia	155	10	130	60	10	45	10	10	0	0	25
Lithuania	130	0	115	45	10	30	35	20	15	0	15
Moldova^Footnote 10	375	0	365	10	0	185	125	80	45	40	10
Poland	4,250	35	4,170	805	2,075	965	265	120	140	55	50
Romania	2,425	0	2,400	215	440	955	670	485	180	120	20
Russian Federation	3,005	0	2,860	90	90	1,330	995	575	425	355	135
Slovakia	630	10	605	185	160	120	125	70	55	20	20
Ukraine	1,890	0	1,775	160	60	685	660	420	235	215	110
Northern Europe	18,975	1,060	17,525	11,770	1,970	1,340	1,670	715	955	780	390
Åland Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Denmark	310	30	265	185	20	30	10	10	0	20	10
Faroe Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finland	285	15	260	120	20	15	75	35	40	30	0
Guernsey	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iceland	25	10	15	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ireland^Footnote 11	885	40	810	445	175	65	50	15	40	70	35
Isle of Man	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jersey	25	0	25	20	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norway	135	15	120	75	10	15	10	0	0	10	0
Sark	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Svalbard and Jan Mayen	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sweden	305	40	245	130	15	35	30	30	0	35	20
United Kingdom^Footnote 12	16,985	920	15,765	10,775	1,720	1,175	1,490	625	865	600	300
Southern Europe	13,360	215	12,865	8,265	800	2,575	915	535	380	310	275
Albania	240	0	235	15	0	50	145	110	35	25	0
Andorra	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,615	0	1,605	85	30	1,305	140	110	30	45	10
Croatia	815	0	805	395	90	265	30	15	20	25	10
Gibraltar	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	965	45	905	770	45	40	30	25	10	25	15
Holy See (Vatican City State)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	5,585	95	5,410	4,940	200	110	105	25	80	50	85
Kosovo^Footnote 13	350	0	355	0	10	215	105	55	50	25	0
Macedonia, Republic of^Footnote 14	75	0	75	20	10	25	10	10	0	10	0
Malta	95	0	95	75	0	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegro	15	0	15	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	2,015	0	1,965	1,490	335	40	60	15	50	40	45
San Marino	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbia^Footnote 15	895	10	875	130	45	470	205	145	60	20	10
Slovenia	150	0	145	125	10	15	0	0	0	0	0
Spain	545	70	370	220	35	20	75	15	60	30	105
Africa	33,470	460	30,340	2,400	3,280	7,690	10,820	4,570	6,245	6,150	2,675
Western Africa	5,020	105	3,815	145	325	700	1,735	630	1,105	905	1,110
Benin	105	0	90	10	10	20	45	35	10	20	15
Burkina Faso	195	0	160	0	0	10	85	20	65	65	35
Cabo Verde	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	580	10	525	0	15	55	280	105	180	165	55
Gambia	50	0	40	10	0	0	15	0	15	10	10
Ghana	865	50	730	55	115	260	235	95	140	60	90
Guinea	160	0	160	15	10	15	85	35	50	35	0
Guinea-Bissau	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberia	140	0	135	0	10	45	80	45	35	0	10
Mali	140	10	85	0	15	0	50	20	30	15	50
Mauritania	30	0	10	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	20
Niger	80	0	65	0	0	10	25	10	15	45	10
Nigeria	2,050	20	1,260	60	85	150	585	165	420	380	765
Saint Helena^Footnote 16	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegal	250	20	205	10	0	50	115	25	85	30	30
Sierra Leone	150	0	145	0	35	45	55	55	0	10	0
Togo	210	0	190	0	20	30	75	25	50	60	25
Eastern Africa	14,755	175	13,905	955	2,100	4,255	4,125	1,920	2,210	2,465	680
Burundi	1,720	0	1,570	10	30	190	790	395	395	555	150
Comoros	15	0	15	0	0	20	0	0	0	0	0
Djibouti	1,005	15	925	0	60	215	225	95	130	430	65
Eritrea	945	10	925	25	210	210	230	30	200	250	10
Ethiopia	2,320	25	2,215	15	490	720	650	260	390	335	80
Kenya	1,195	45	1,065	275	160	230	270	170	100	130	85
Madagascar	125	0	105	10	20	25	45	40	10	15	25
Malawi	115	15	90	25	10	35	0	10	0	20	10
Mauritius	610	10	580	85	175	60	195	100	100	60	25
Mayotte	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mozambique	40	0	35	10	0	0	15	0	15	10	0
Réunion	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwanda	660	15	585	0	10	215	235	70	165	125	60
Seychelles	10	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	3,965	10	3,895	45	665	2,015	810	350	460	360	65
South Sudan	280	0	255	0	10	100	120	100	20	25	20
Tanzania^Footnote 17	430	15	410	135	70	75	95	45	45	30	10
Uganda	660	0	645	270	105	80	140	65	75	55	15
Zambia	255	10	230	15	50	45	75	45	25	45	15
Zimbabwe	405	10	340	30	20	35	210	140	80	35	55
Northern Africa	7,885	60	7,360	880	625	1,640	2,765	1,250	1,510	1,445	470
Algeria	1,070	0	1,025	30	90	325	455	235	220	130	35
Egypt	3,505	10	3,415	615	285	535	1,200	485	715	780	80
Libya	1,015	25	730	25	70	160	305	125	180	170	260
Morocco	1,325	15	1,230	165	135	330	435	215	220	170	80
Sudan^Footnote 18	445	0	435	15	30	150	145	70	75	95	0
Tunisia	520	10	510	30	15	145	225	120	100	95	0
Western Sahara	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central Africa	4,615	25	4,260	95	115	830	2,055	720	1,335	1,170	330
Angola	140	0	125	15	50	30	35	25	10	0	15
Cameroon	925	0	830	15	10	90	390	55	335	325	85
Central African Republic	90	0	85	0	0	0	75	10	60	15	0
Chad	110	0	110	0	10	30	30	10	25	45	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	3,045	15	2,850	60	40	650	1,370	555	815	715	180
Congo, Republic of the	220	0	190	10	10	25	105	65	40	50	35
Equatorial Guinea	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabon	80	10	70	0	0	0	50	0	45	15	0
Sao Tome and Principe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Africa	1,185	100	1,005	320	115	265	140	55	90	165	85
Botswana	130	0	110	10	0	0	45	15	35	50	25
Lesotho	10	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Namibia	15	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	1,010	95	855	315	105	240	95	40	50	100	60
Swaziland	20	0	25	0	0	20	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	107,920	1,735	97,175	13,210	14,060	26,065	26,665	13,035	13,630	17,170	9,010
West Central Asia and the Middle East	36,975	740	34,140	3,365	5,510	8,840	9,315	4,410	4,900	7,115	2,095
Afghanistan	2,450	15	2,400	15	175	770	900	615	290	535	35
Armenia	80	0	75	15	0	20	30	10	25	10	0
Azerbaijan	80	0	80	0	10	30	40	25	10	10	0
Bahrain	90	10	75	0	0	45	15	0	15	15	0
Cyprus	60	15	50	30	15	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgia	60	0	55	0	0	20	25	20	0	10	0
Iran^Footnote 19	4,605	20	4,395	215	910	1,265	1,225	600	625	780	190
Iraq	3,730	10	3,535	50	215	955	1,245	375	875	1,075	180
Israel	860	45	765	185	105	135	150	50	100	190	50
Jordan	1,240	40	1,140	40	30	195	550	250	295	325	60
Kazakhstan	215	10	175	0	0	30	100	50	50	40	35
Kuwait	2,490	95	2,290	0	300	1,105	655	340	315	225	105
Kyrgyzstan	60	0	60	0	0	10	40	15	30	10	0
Lebanon	11,350	165	10,995	2,400	3,075	2,660	1,960	910	1,055	895	185
Oman	50	0	50	0	0	10	20	0	15	25	0
Qatar	210	15	175	0	15	30	75	40	40	60	15
Saudi Arabia	2,045	85	1,285	0	90	340	485	170	320	360	675
Syria^Footnote 20	3,440	75	3,120	165	205	390	545	285	260	1,820	240
Tajikistan	55	0	60	10	0	0	45	15	25	0	0
Turkey	1,055	20	920	155	160	215	210	115	95	180	115
Turkmenistan	45	0	45	0	0	10	15	15	0	20	0
United Arab Emirates	1,345	100	1,175	0	70	220	540	270	275	340	75
Uzbekistan	155	0	145	0	0	40	85	50	30	20	15
West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)^Footnote 21	640	0	620	75	100	210	185	90	95	45	15
Yemen	560	15	450	20	25	135	160	105	55	115	95
Eastern Asia	28,430	610	23,780	3,215	2,520	8,320	6,680	3,850	2,830	3,045	4,040
China^Footnote 22	20,870	80	17,400	1,525	1,385	6,425	5,480	3,315	2,165	2,585	3,385
Hong Kong^Footnote 23	3,165	105	3,015	1,195	860	775	105	65	35	80	40
Japan	1,020	205	725	130	25	210	255	95	155	105	90
Korea, North^Footnote 24	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, South^Footnote 25	2,240	150	1,695	210	115	515	630	290	340	215	400
Macao^Footnote 26	95	0	95	15	20	40	15	0	15	10	0
Mongolia	30	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	10	10	20
Taiwan	1,010	75	835	140	110	350	195	90	105	40	100
Southeast Asia	19,995	260	18,840	3,465	4,145	3,795	4,195	1,510	2,685	3,240	900
Brunei Darussalam	40	15	25	10	0	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burma (Myanmar)	485	0	465	50	10	60	215	55	155	130	20
Cambodia	1,350	10	1,330	345	700	100	120	70	55	60	15
Indonesia	380	20	320	130	35	45	100	45	60	10	40
Laos^Footnote 27	405	0	405	245	140	20	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysia	930	45	840	290	245	145	85	40	45	65	45
Philippines	9,370	30	8,865	705	710	2,090	2,725	970	1,750	2,640	470
Singapore	280	65	200	35	65	15	55	50	15	30	15
Thailand	870	30	790	80	270	70	280	90	195	100	50
Timor-Leste	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	5,885	45	5,605	1,585	1,970	1,240	615	200	410	200	235
Southern Asia	22,520	130	20,410	3,170	1,885	5,115	6,485	3,260	3,220	3,770	1,980
Bangladesh	2,775	0	2,655	80	295	820	930	460	470	530	120
Bhutan	385	0	380	0	0	0	185	0	185	195	10
British Indian Ocean Territory	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	12,125	70	10,500	2,430	950	2,285	2,935	1,580	1,355	1,900	1,555
Maldives	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	755	0	725	10	10	80	345	145	195	290	25
Pakistan	4,030	40	3,825	520	255	1,060	1,355	750	610	640	160
Sri Lanka	2,440	0	2,330	140	375	875	735	330	405	215	100
Oceania	1,140	210	800	370	55	125	120	50	70	135	120
American Samoa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	755	155	510	200	20	85	90	35	50	115	85
Christmas Island	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cocos (Keeling) Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cook Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fiji	35	0	30	20	10	0	0	10	0	0	0
French Polynesia	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	10	0	0	0
Guam	10	0	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kiribati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marshall Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Micronesia, Federated States of	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nauru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Caledonia	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealand	300	50	235	145	25	35	20	0	15	15	20
Niue	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norfolk Island	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Mariana Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palau	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Papua New Guinea	20	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pitcairn	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Solomon Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tokelau	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tonga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tuvalu	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
United States Minor Outlying Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vanuatu	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wallis and Futuna	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth^Footnote 28	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

Symbol ...

not applicable

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Footnote 2

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

Footnote 3

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

Footnote 4

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

Footnote 5

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

Footnote 6

For more information on the place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Footnote 7

The official name of United States is United States of America.

Footnote 8

The official name of Bolivia is Plurinational State of Bolivia.

Footnote 9

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

Footnote 10

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

Footnote 11

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

Footnote 12

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

Footnote 13

The official name of Kosovo is Republic of Kosovo.

Footnote 14

Macedonia, Republic of: known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by the United Nations and other international bodies.

Footnote 15

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

Footnote 16

The official name of Saint Helena is Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

Footnote 17

The official name of Tanzania is United Republic of Tanzania.

Footnote 18

The full name of Sudan is the Republic of the Sudan.

Footnote 19

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

Footnote 20

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

Footnote 21

West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine): West Bank and Gaza Strip are the territories referred to in the Declaration of Principles, signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993. Palestine refers to pre-1948 British mandate Palestine.

Footnote 22

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

Footnote 23

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

Footnote 24

The official name of North Korea is Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

Footnote 25

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

Footnote 26

The full name of Macao is Macao Special Administrative Region of China.

Footnote 27

The official name of Laos is Lao People's Democratic Republic.

Footnote 28

Includes other places of birth not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea'.

Data quality note(s) – Ottawa

• Incomplete enumeration flag
  Default. Not applicable.
• Long-form data quality flag
  Global non-response rate (GNR), long-form census questionnaire: 4.0%.
• Long-form income data quality flag
  Default. Data quality index showing a long-form income non-response rate lower than 10%.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016185.