Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatchewan [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kawartha Lakes, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Saskatchewan

[Province]
Data quality , Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kawartha Lakes, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saskatchewan [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 75,423 ... ... 1,098,352 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 73,219 r ... ... 1,033,381 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,444 ... ... 495,582 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,106 ... ... 432,622 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 24.5 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,084.38 ... ... 588,243.54 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 75,425 37,285 38,135 1,098,350 545,785 552,565
0 to 14 years 9,900 5,065 4,835 215,685 110,410 105,275
0 to 4 years 3,095 1,590 1,510 73,130 37,335 35,795
5 to 9 years 3,350 1,735 1,615 74,460 38,155 36,305
10 to 14 years 3,455 1,740 1,715 68,095 34,920 33,175
15 to 64 years 46,460 23,160 23,300 712,240 358,110 354,130
15 to 19 years 3,945 2,045 1,905 67,660 34,675 32,980
20 to 24 years 3,930 2,060 1,870 70,060 36,075 33,985
25 to 29 years 3,430 1,810 1,625 77,525 39,290 38,235
30 to 34 years 3,655 1,835 1,820 77,520 38,610 38,915
35 to 39 years 3,460 1,690 1,770 71,590 35,940 35,650
40 to 44 years 3,665 1,820 1,845 64,950 32,515 32,440
45 to 49 years 4,490 2,180 2,305 63,580 31,780 31,795
50 to 54 years 6,205 3,060 3,145 75,245 37,230 38,015
55 to 59 years 6,870 3,425 3,445 76,195 38,070 38,125
60 to 64 years 6,805 3,235 3,570 67,915 33,935 33,985
65 years and over 19,065 9,055 10,005 170,425 77,265 93,160
65 to 69 years 6,380 3,185 3,190 53,230 26,285 26,945
70 to 74 years 4,750 2,375 2,375 37,740 18,225 19,510
75 to 79 years 3,160 1,515 1,640 29,400 13,415 15,985
80 to 84 years 2,370 1,090 1,280 23,115 9,945 13,170
85 years and over 2,410 895 1,515 26,940 9,395 17,550
85 to 89 years 1,500 615 885 16,280 6,305 9,975
90 to 94 years 695 215 475 8,000 2,515 5,485
95 to 99 years 190 60 135 2,290 520 1,760
100 years and over 30 5 25 375 50 325
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.1 13.6 12.7 19.6 20.2 19.1
15 to 64 years 61.6 62.1 61.1 64.8 65.6 64.1
65 years and over 25.3 24.3 26.2 15.5 14.2 16.9
85 years and over 3.2 2.4 4.0 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.6 39.1 38.2 40.0
Median age of the population 51.2 50.3 51.9 37.8 36.9 38.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,990 ... ... 314,340 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 685 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,190 ... ... 98,435 ... ...
Semi-detached house 535 ... ... 12,705 ... ...
Row house 640 ... ... 18,535 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 9,385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,080 ... ... 57,115 ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... 700 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 245 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
1 person 7,685 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
2 persons 13,330 ... ... 153,610 ... ...
3 persons 4,420 ... ... 60,240 ... ...
4 persons 3,630 ... ... 56,080 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,045 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 73,375 ... ... 1,070,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 65,525 32,220 33,300 882,670 435,375 447,290
Married or living common law 41,180 20,665 20,515 520,430 261,075 259,355
Married 34,340 17,250 17,090 437,875 219,800 218,075
Living common law 6,845 3,420 3,425 82,550 41,270 41,280
Not married and not living common law 24,345 11,550 12,790 362,240 174,310 187,930
Never married 13,465 7,560 5,910 242,070 133,750 108,325
Separated 2,080 1,035 1,040 19,795 8,945 10,855
Divorced 3,940 1,825 2,110 47,180 20,985 26,200
Widowed 4,855 1,125 3,730 53,190 10,635 42,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,235 ... ... 302,260 ... ...
2 persons 14,200 ... ... 157,195 ... ...
3 persons 4,295 ... ... 58,770 ... ...
4 persons 3,355 ... ... 54,125 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,390 ... ... 32,170 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,235 ... ... 302,260 ... ...
Total couple families 20,130 ... ... 252,765 ... ...
Married couples 16,715 ... ... 211,500 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,415 ... ... 41,265 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,105 ... ... 49,495 ... ...
Female parent 2,360 ... ... 38,165 ... ...
Male parent 750 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,130 ... ... 252,770 ... ...
Couples without children 12,180 ... ... 129,085 ... ...
Couples with children 7,945 ... ... 123,685 ... ...
1 child 3,485 ... ... 45,495 ... ...
2 children 3,130 ... ... 49,035 ... ...
3 or more children 1,330 ... ... 29,150 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 49,490 ... ...
1 child 2,015 ... ... 28,110 ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
3 or more children 285 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,205 5,240 5,970 187,765 95,550 92,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,110 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,930 ... ... 285,675 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,620 ... ... 124,620 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,305 ... ... 161,055 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 640 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,535 ... ... 138,965 ... ...
One-person households 7,680 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 855 ... ... 17,795 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 74,240 36,595 37,645 1,083,240 539,100 544,130
English only 70,770 35,155 35,615 1,023,400 511,940 511,460
French only 10 5 5 535 255 280
English and French 3,330 1,380 1,945 51,360 23,290 28,065
Neither English nor French 130 60 75 7,945 3,620 4,325
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 74,240 36,595 37,645 1,083,240 539,105 544,135
English 73,365 36,190 37,175 1,060,225 528,155 532,075
French 710 340 370 13,555 6,590 6,960
English and French 40 15 25 1,770 890 885
Neither English nor French 120 50 70 7,685 3,475 4,220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 730 350 385 14,435 7,035 7,405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 74,240 36,595 37,640 1,083,240 539,105 544,135
Single responses 73,875 36,430 37,450 1,064,675 530,145 534,530
Official languages 70,580 34,830 35,750 907,715 452,955 454,760
English 69,755 34,455 35,305 892,615 445,635 446,985
French 820 375 445 15,100 7,320 7,775
Non-official languages 3,300 1,600 1,700 156,960 77,195 79,770
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 28,340 13,685 14,660
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 19,965 9,640 10,325
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 19,015 9,190 9,825
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 30 15 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 2,080 975 1,105
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 250 115 135
Woods Cree 0 0 0 780 370 410
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15,860 7,710 8,155
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 935 445 490
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 925 440 485
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 7,860 3,800 4,060
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 7,860 3,805 4,055
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 7,855 3,800 4,055
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 235 110 125
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 230 110 120
Dakota 0 0 0 195 85 105
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,290 1,600 1,690 128,620 63,510 65,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 6,770 3,560 3,215
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,050 505 545
Bilen 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oromo 0 0 0 195 100 90
Somali 0 0 0 775 355 415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages 80 40 45 5,685 3,035 2,650
Amharic 0 0 0 290 140 155
Arabic 45 20 25 4,040 2,200 1,840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 150 75 75
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 10 75 45 30
Maltese 20 15 10 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 680 340 340
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 2,560 1,250 1,305
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 70 70
Vietnamese 30 20 10 2,420 1,180 1,235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 45 23,415 11,130 12,280
Bikol 0 0 0 85 40 40
Cebuano 0 0 5 1,545 685 855
Fijian 0 0 0 25 20 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 255 120 140
Ilocano 0 0 0 790 370 415
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 125 55 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 175 80 95
Pangasinan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 40 20,045 9,590 10,455
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 60 30 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 125 140
Creole languages 5 0 5 220 105 120
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 150 70 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 1,560 865 700
Kannada 5 5 0 60 35 30
Malayalam 5 5 5 850 455 395
Tamil 20 10 10 350 200 150
Telugu 5 0 5 285 165 120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,670 1,320 1,345 73,170 36,230 36,930
Albanian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Armenian 10 5 5 70 40 30
Balto-Slavic languages 530 245 290 18,460 8,490 9,970
Baltic languages 20 10 15 175 85 90
Latvian 15 5 10 100 45 50
Lithuanian 10 0 5 75 40 35
Slavic languages 505 235 270 18,285 8,400 9,885
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 225 110 120
Bulgarian 5 5 0 65 35 30
Croatian 35 15 20 455 240 220
Czech 40 15 20 235 115 125
Macedonian 30 15 15 55 30 30
Polish 200 95 100 1,865 850 1,015
Russian 80 35 40 3,045 1,460 1,580
Serbian 15 10 5 465 235 225
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Slovak 15 5 10 115 60 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 80 40 45
Ukrainian 80 30 45 11,270 5,035 6,230
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 290 145 145
Celtic languages 10 10 0 60 30 30
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 10 5
Germanic languages 1,435 710 725 24,455 11,710 12,745
Afrikaans 5 5 5 880 450 430
Danish 30 15 15 255 145 110
Dutch 440 220 220 1,385 685 700
Frisian 10 5 5 30 20 10
German 895 440 455 21,320 10,150 11,170
Icelandic 5 0 0 55 20 25
Norwegian 10 0 5 310 140 165
Swedish 20 10 15 150 60 90
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 60 25 35
Yiddish 5 0 5 25 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 85 50 30 935 490 445
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 22,335 12,065 10,270
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 55 19,995 10,780 9,210
Bengali 0 0 0 2,795 1,495 1,300
Gujarati 40 25 15 2,510 1,420 1,090
Hindi 15 10 5 1,545 880 665
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 35 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 140 80 55
Nepali 5 0 5 770 400 370
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 5,250 2,890 2,360
Sindhi 0 0 0 120 65 55
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 270 130 135
Urdu 25 10 15 6,520 3,380 3,135
Iranian languages 25 15 10 2,065 1,130 940
Kurdish 0 0 0 145 80 65
Pashto 0 0 0 555 315 235
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 1,370 735 635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 275 155 120
Italic (Romance) languages 455 235 220 6,470 3,225 3,250
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 195 125 70 705 365 340
Portuguese 130 60 70 615 265 350
Romanian 30 10 20 850 425 430
Spanish 100 35 60 4,290 2,165 2,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 5 0 5 320 100 220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 75 30 45 1,670 800 865
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 2,310 1,235 1,075
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 190 115 75
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 25 15 5
Ga 0 0 0 20 15 5
Ganda 0 0 0 35 15 20
Igbo 0 0 0 215 125 90
Lingala 0 0 0 30 20 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 145 85 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Shona 0 0 5 90 55 40
Swahili 5 0 5 425 220 205
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 465 240 220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 430 220 215
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 335 195 140
Dinka 0 0 0 115 70 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 120 100
Sign languages 10 5 0 200 100 100
American Sign Language 0 5 5 65 35 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 135 70 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 65 75 13,500 6,700 6,795
Chinese languages 140 60 75 12,460 6,165 6,290
Cantonese 55 30 25 3,775 1,830 1,950
Hakka 5 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 55 20 30 7,230 3,600 3,630
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 210 110 100
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 60 35 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 1,135 570 565
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 1,040 530 505
Burmese 0 0 0 180 115 65
Karenic languages 0 0 0 810 395 415
Tibetan 5 0 5 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 525 235 290
Lao 0 0 0 345 175 170
Thai 5 5 5 180 55 125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 360 185 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 290 155 130
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 5 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 185 80 100 1,555 735 820
Estonian 15 5 15 20 10 10
Finnish 55 25 30 205 85 120
Hungarian 110 50 55 1,330 650 685
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 55 45
Multiple responses 360 165 195 18,560 8,955 9,605
English and French 125 55 70 2,045 985 1,060
English and non-official language 220 100 115 15,925 7,675 8,245
French and non-official language 10 5 5 315 150 165
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 280 145 135
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 74,240 36,595 37,645 1,083,240 539,100 544,130
Single responses 73,700 36,355 37,345 1,049,130 522,390 526,740
Official languages 72,755 35,890 36,865 968,625 481,845 486,780
English 72,585 35,800 36,780 964,640 479,915 484,730
French 170 85 85 3,985 1,930 2,050
Non-official languages 945 465 480 80,505 40,540 39,960
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 16,605 8,355 8,245
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10,145 5,185 4,960
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10,000 5,105 4,895
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 1,195 580 610
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 95 40 55
Woods Cree 0 0 0 180 100 85
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 8,525 4,380 4,145
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 80 70
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 6,360 3,130 3,235
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 6,365 3,130 3,230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 6,360 3,130 3,230
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 45 20 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dakota 0 0 0 35 15 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 945 465 475 63,905 32,185 31,720
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 4,625 2,340 2,290
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 720 335 380
Bilen 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 140 75 70
Somali 0 0 0 530 245 290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages 25 10 20 3,900 1,995 1,905
Amharic 0 0 0 150 75 70
Arabic 20 5 15 2,890 1,500 1,390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 225 105 120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 115 60 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 430 205 220
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 1,740 850 895
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Vietnamese 20 15 5 1,700 830 865
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 12,515 6,210 6,300
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 580 280 295
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 110 60 50
Ilocano 0 0 0 240 115 120
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 11,345 5,630 5,715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 35 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 845 440 410
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 5 0 0 525 265 260
Tamil 10 5 5 155 90 65
Telugu 0 0 5 145 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 665 330 335 31,235 15,915 15,325
Albanian 0 0 0 205 100 100
Armenian 0 0 5 45 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages 135 70 65 5,170 2,560 2,610
Baltic languages 0 5 0 80 35 45
Latvian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages 135 70 70 5,090 2,525 2,560
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 5 5 5 170 85 85
Czech 15 10 5 30 20 15
Macedonian 5 0 5 35 15 15
Polish 55 30 25 480 220 255
Russian 40 20 20 1,725 875 840
Serbian 5 0 5 270 140 130
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slovak 5 0 5 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 2,010 985 1,025
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 80 90
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 350 180 170 8,110 3,990 4,120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 530 275 250
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 25 15 10 200 110 95
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 320 165 155 7,290 3,565 3,725
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Greek 15 10 10 395 190 205
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 40 14,385 7,560 6,825
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 35 12,960 6,820 6,140
Bengali 0 0 0 1,915 980 930
Gujarati 30 15 15 1,585 865 720
Hindi 0 0 5 880 490 390
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 30
Nepali 0 0 5 570 290 275
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 3,485 1,885 1,605
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 70 70
Urdu 5 5 0 4,265 2,180 2,080
Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,280 660 615
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 40 30
Pashto 0 0 0 345 185 160
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 865 435 430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 80 65
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 50 2,920 1,480 1,435
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 5 15 155 80 75
Portuguese 25 5 15 220 100 115
Romanian 10 5 5 315 165 150
Spanish 20 10 10 2,220 1,130 1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 5 0 0 120 45 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 1,180 590 595
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 735 350 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Shona 0 0 0 35 25 15
Swahili 0 0 0 200 90 110
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 55 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Dinka 0 0 0 65 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 40
Sign languages 20 15 10 285 175 105
American Sign Language 5 0 5 50 30 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 230 150 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 45 45 9,700 4,835 4,865
Chinese languages 90 45 45 8,925 4,450 4,475
Cantonese 35 20 20 2,400 1,140 1,265
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 5,645 2,865 2,780
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 760 385 380
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 775 380 395
Burmese 0 0 0 115 65 55
Karenic languages 0 0 0 640 310 335
Tibetan 5 5 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 190 85 105
Lao 0 0 0 125 60 60
Thai 5 0 5 70 25 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 90 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 25 10 15 240 125 120
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 215 110 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Multiple responses 545 240 295 34,110 16,720 17,395
English and French 55 25 30 1,210 575 635
English and non-official language 475 215 260 32,250 15,810 16,435
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 85 70
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 495 250 250
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 74,240 36,595 37,645 1,083,235 539,100 544,130
None 72,320 35,710 36,605 983,935 490,490 493,450
English 465 230 235 41,920 21,045 20,875
French 465 190 280 9,340 4,085 5,255
Non-official language 960 450 505 46,495 22,705 23,785
Aboriginal 10 5 5 13,490 6,445 7,050
Non-Aboriginal 945 450 500 33,005 16,265 16,740
English and French 0 0 0 170 85 85
English and non-official language 5 5 0 860 440 420
French and non-official language 20 10 15 495 245 255
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 63,510 31,175 32,335 857,270 424,245 433,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,365 30,190 31,180 822,620 407,715 414,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,302 39,649 26,592 38,299 46,117 31,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,410 30,195 31,215 822,745 407,730 415,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,448 35,570 24,685 34,570 40,492 29,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,635 27,385 27,255 750,515 378,290 372,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,820 36,382 22,203 36,883 45,587 29,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,675 21,695 24,980 550,165 236,760 313,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,574 8,612 8,551 5,340 4,200 5,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,960 22,155 19,800 636,955 331,975 304,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,318 32,283 25,157 36,612 44,551 30,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 63,505 31,175 32,335 857,300 424,265 433,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,420 30,210 31,210 822,545 407,840 414,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,487 49,132 34,088 49,409 58,791 40,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,475 30,220 31,250 822,655 407,855 414,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,998 40,720 29,466 40,933 47,453 34,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,590 27,440 27,155 750,475 378,445 372,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,859 46,893 30,740 48,491 58,779 38,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,535 21,730 24,805 549,500 236,590 312,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,175 9,097 9,243 7,734 7,322 8,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,960 22,135 19,825 636,950 331,745 305,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,242 42,167 31,744 46,853 55,728 37,207
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 63,505 31,175 32,335 857,295 424,260 433,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,830 10,630 8,195 302,780 173,250 129,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,763 54,444 42,793 55,368 62,070 48,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,177 61,988 48,643 64,855 72,366 54,808
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 86.6 78.6 89.5 92.8 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.6 63.5 59.0 73.2 76.8 68.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 13.4 21.4 10.5 7.2 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 63,510 31,175 32,335 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without total income 2,135 985 1,155 34,645 16,530 18,120
With total income 61,370 30,190 31,180 822,620 407,715 414,905
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.8 96.4 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,120 3,410 4,710 105,780 47,325 58,455
$10,000 to $19,999 11,505 4,490 7,010 118,380 46,195 72,180
$20,000 to $29,999 9,250 3,755 5,500 107,890 42,345 65,545
$30,000 to $39,999 7,780 3,580 4,200 95,605 41,315 54,295
$40,000 to $49,999 6,840 3,655 3,185 89,285 42,260 47,025
$50,000 to $59,999 4,940 2,825 2,115 70,395 36,950 33,450
$60,000 to $69,999 3,505 2,170 1,335 53,855 31,055 22,795
$70,000 to $79,999 2,495 1,605 890 41,930 25,290 16,645
$80,000 to $89,999 1,905 1,255 650 34,305 20,750 13,560
$90,000 to $99,999 1,515 940 580 26,165 16,100 10,060
$100,000 and over 3,500 2,495 1,005 79,030 58,125 20,905
$100,000 to $149,999 2,550 1,780 770 56,160 40,025 16,140
$150,000 and over 950 715 235 22,870 18,100 4,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 63,510 31,175 32,330 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without after-tax income 2,095 985 1,115 34,520 16,515 18,010
With after-tax income 61,410 30,195 31,220 822,745 407,730 415,015
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.9 96.6 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,525 3,480 5,050 108,310 48,150 60,160
$10,000 to $19,999 11,980 4,690 7,295 123,690 48,420 75,275
$20,000 to $29,999 10,740 4,470 6,265 125,285 50,160 75,125
$30,000 to $39,999 9,425 4,675 4,750 119,460 54,365 65,100
$40,000 to $49,999 7,110 3,950 3,155 103,250 52,900 50,350
$50,000 to $59,999 4,775 2,930 1,845 73,855 42,315 31,540
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 2,105 1,030 53,925 32,645 21,280
$70,000 to $79,999 2,255 1,430 820 38,615 23,385 15,235
$80,000 and over 3,475 2,460 1,010 76,345 55,395 20,950
$80,000 to $89,999 1,235 810 425 24,935 16,370 8,560
$90,000 to $99,999 750 540 210 16,260 11,815 4,445
$100,000 and over 1,485 1,105 375 35,155 27,210 7,945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 63,510 31,175 32,335 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without employment income 21,545 9,015 12,535 220,320 92,270 128,055
With employment income 41,960 22,160 19,800 636,950 331,980 304,970
Percentage with employment income 66.1 71.1 61.2 74.3 78.3 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,170 4,615 3,550 82,210 38,805 43,410
$5,000 to $9,999 3,515 1,610 1,910 46,620 20,310 26,310
$10,000 to $19,999 5,480 2,370 3,115 77,480 33,900 43,575
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 2,030 2,525 68,175 29,285 38,885
$30,000 to $39,999 4,580 1,995 2,590 66,120 29,825 36,295
$40,000 to $49,999 3,830 1,915 1,915 61,800 29,930 31,870
$50,000 to $59,999 2,840 1,650 1,190 51,075 27,565 23,510
$60,000 to $69,999 2,120 1,310 810 39,805 23,605 16,195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,675 1,105 575 32,265 20,015 12,255
$80,000 and over 5,195 3,575 1,625 111,405 78,745 32,665
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 925 460 28,240 17,220 11,020
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 760 520 21,415 13,645 7,770
$100,000 and over 2,540 1,890 645 61,750 47,885 13,870
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,110 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,187 ... ... 75,412 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,733 ... ... 65,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,680 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,175 ... ... 38,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,501 ... ... 34,099 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,425 ... ... 311,450 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,545 ... ... 94,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,003 ... ... 81,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,923 ... ... 93,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,163 ... ... 77,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,690 ... ... 121,040 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,224 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,056 ... ... 40,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,415 ... ... 311,580 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,293 ... ... 111,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,368 ... ... 92,320 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 6,930 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 7,675 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,055 ... ... 18,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,445 ... ... 18,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,190 ... ... 14,875 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,500 ... ... 17,410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,490 ... ... 17,345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 16,525 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,660 ... ... 31,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,465 ... ... 29,700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,320 ... ... 27,605 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,045 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,745 ... ... 23,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,750 ... ... 154,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,260 ... ... 48,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,050 ... ... 35,320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,110 ... ... 40,875 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,335 ... ... 30,160 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 855 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,105 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,545 ... ... 20,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,375 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 20,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,815 ... ... 20,990 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,740 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,620 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,155 ... ... 37,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,920 ... ... 35,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 32,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 ... ... 28,995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,665 ... ... 25,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,205 ... ... 114,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,895 ... ... 47,890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,580 ... ... 29,680 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,730 ... ... 36,995 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 22,820 ... ... 299,345 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,290 ... ... 93,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,801 ... ... 81,065 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,345 ... ... 122,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,554 ... ... 87,865 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,792 ... ... 75,765 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,090 ... ... 124,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,793 ... ... 119,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,873 ... ... 101,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,775 ... ... 44,110 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,591 ... ... 50,749 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,513 ... ... 47,776 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 22,815 ... ... 299,455 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,101 ... ... 111,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,109 ... ... 91,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,375 ... ... 123,045 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,798 ... ... 104,889 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,280 ... ... 86,074 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,085 ... ... 124,275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,736 ... ... 135,718 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,034 ... ... 111,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,765 ... ... 44,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,107 ... ... 62,208 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,991 ... ... 54,678 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,795 4,655 5,140 161,805 82,400 79,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,548 32,425 27,706 35,875 40,000 32,247
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,371 29,280 25,902 32,415 35,306 29,777
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,805 4,780 5,020 161,560 82,510 79,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,601 40,766 36,537 45,756 49,739 41,598
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,006 34,162 31,905 38,229 40,766 35,581
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 73,375 36,225 37,155 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,650 18,065 19,585 506,055 243,040 263,010
In the bottom decile 6,270 3,125 3,150 111,770 55,530 56,245
In the second decile 7,450 3,325 4,125 104,900 46,610 58,285
In the third decile 8,020 3,825 4,195 94,035 44,535 49,500
In the fourth decile 7,805 3,790 4,015 96,045 47,015 49,030
In the fifth decile 8,105 4,000 4,100 99,300 49,350 49,950
In the top half of the distribution 35,725 18,160 17,570 564,505 290,345 274,160
In the sixth decile 8,065 4,080 3,985 104,200 52,705 51,495
In the seventh decile 7,975 4,005 3,970 109,400 55,670 53,725
In the eighth decile 7,635 3,885 3,750 115,215 59,255 55,965
In the ninth decile 6,930 3,540 3,385 121,965 62,875 59,085
In the top decile 5,115 2,640 2,475 113,730 59,840 53,885
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 73,375 36,220 37,150 1,014,605 505,225 509,380
0 to 17 years 12,130 6,240 5,890 230,205 117,925 112,275
0 to 5 years 3,770 1,930 1,840 79,345 40,700 38,645
18 to 64 years 43,320 21,295 22,020 631,280 316,125 315,155
65 years and over 17,925 8,685 9,240 153,120 71,180 81,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,630 4,555 5,080 130,220 60,375 69,845
0 to 17 years 2,000 1,045 960 41,010 20,960 20,050
0 to 5 years 650 335 315 15,420 7,850 7,575
18 to 64 years 5,710 2,740 2,970 67,080 31,315 35,765
65 years and over 1,910 760 1,150 22,130 8,100 14,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.1 12.6 13.7 12.8 12.0 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.7 16.3 17.8 17.8 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.4 17.1 19.4 19.3 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.9 13.5 10.6 9.9 11.3
65 years and over (%) 10.7 8.8 12.4 14.5 11.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,480 1,810 1,670 59,440 29,890 29,545
0 to 17 years 595 315 280 17,870 9,140 8,735
0 to 5 years 200 105 95 7,005 3,540 3,465
18 to 64 years 2,650 1,375 1,275 38,775 19,470 19,305
65 years and over 230 115 115 2,795 1,280 1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 5.0 4.5 5.9 5.9 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 5.0 4.8 7.8 7.8 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.4 5.2 8.8 8.7 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.5 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.1
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.8 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 73,375 36,220 37,155 1,070,560 533,385 537,175
Official languages 73,250 36,165 37,080 1,062,885 529,920 532,965
English 73,240 36,170 37,070 1,062,275 529,630 532,645
French 3,305 1,365 1,935 51,325 23,600 27,725
Non-official languages 4,175 1,930 2,250 187,450 91,805 95,645
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 38,110 18,390 19,720
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 28,270 13,675 14,590
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 27,065 13,115 13,950
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 40 30 15
Plains Cree 0 0 0 3,665 1,770 1,900
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 470 185 285
Woods Cree 0 0 0 1,260 570 695
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 21,870 10,695 11,175
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 1,310 620 695
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 1,300 610 690
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 9,120 4,350 4,770
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 9,105 4,345 4,760
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 9,105 4,350 4,755
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 505 240 260
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 510 255 250
Dakota 0 0 0 415 205 210
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 50 45
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,160 1,920 2,240 149,475 73,470 76,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 70 75 8,595 4,585 4,015
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 35 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,305 620 690
Bilen 0 0 0 85 40 45
Oromo 0 0 0 160 70 90
Somali 0 0 0 1,090 520 570
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 70 75 7,500 4,075 3,425
Amharic 0 0 0 545 255 290
Arabic 90 45 40 5,605 3,165 2,435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 505 240 265
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 195 95 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 20 470 245 230
Maltese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 705 350 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 245 120 125
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 55 40 3,315 1,685 1,635
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 210 105 105
Vietnamese 90 50 40 3,105 1,580 1,525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 10 75 29,705 14,065 15,640
Bikol 0 0 0 90 30 55
Cebuano 0 0 10 2,115 945 1,170
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 285 130 150
Ilocano 10 0 10 785 365 415
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 215 95 115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 265 130 135
Pangasinan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 10 70 28,655 13,575 15,080
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 35 25 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 145 155
Creole languages 10 10 0 495 230 270
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 240 95 145
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 125 120
Dravidian languages 55 25 30 2,190 1,205 980
Kannada 0 0 0 115 65 55
Malayalam 0 0 0 1,170 625 540
Tamil 55 25 30 635 345 290
Telugu 0 0 0 435 270 165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,150 1,490 1,665 81,985 40,685 41,300
Albanian 10 0 0 560 275 285
Armenian 35 15 15 115 65 45
Balto-Slavic languages 545 240 310 20,395 9,470 10,925
Baltic languages 15 10 0 225 120 110
Latvian 10 0 0 135 60 70
Lithuanian 10 0 10 95 60 35
Slavic languages 530 230 295 20,265 9,400 10,860
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 325 155 165
Bulgarian 10 0 0 75 40 35
Croatian 35 15 20 605 355 250
Czech 45 15 30 300 155 150
Macedonian 25 10 10 65 35 35
Polish 220 110 110 2,185 1,040 1,145
Russian 90 40 50 5,275 2,585 2,690
Serbian 15 0 15 790 410 385
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Slovak 20 10 20 125 85 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 105 50 50
Ukrainian 70 30 45 13,090 5,770 7,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 345 205 140
Celtic languages 10 0 0 165 105 65
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 35 25
Welsh 10 0 0 50 30 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 20
Germanic languages 1,670 810 860 21,275 10,435 10,840
Afrikaans 30 10 15 1,455 750 705
Danish 35 20 15 320 195 125
Dutch 450 205 245 1,510 720 790
Frisian 0 0 10 25 15 15
German 1,150 565 585 17,390 8,525 8,870
Icelandic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 415 180 235
Swedish 35 15 25 230 95 130
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 80 25 50
Yiddish 0 0 0 75 35 30
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 135 125
Greek 100 65 40 1,470 725 745
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 75 27,395 14,650 12,740
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 60 25,355 13,530 11,825
Bengali 0 10 0 3,520 1,895 1,620
Gujarati 25 10 15 3,320 1,760 1,555
Hindi 60 30 35 8,040 4,480 3,560
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 40 30 15
Marathi 0 0 0 185 120 70
Nepali 0 0 0 835 435 400
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 8,300 4,635 3,665
Sindhi 0 0 0 180 105 75
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 355 205 150
Urdu 25 10 20 9,455 4,815 4,635
Iranian languages 45 30 15 2,285 1,240 1,040
Kurdish 0 0 0 145 90 60
Pashto 0 0 0 555 315 240
Persian (Farsi) 40 30 15 1,630 870 760
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 275 135 140
Italic (Romance) languages 710 320 380 12,660 6,085 6,570
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 230 145 90 1,360 670 690
Portuguese 185 80 110 885 380 505
Romanian 25 15 0 1,105 525 575
Spanish 300 100 195 9,605 4,635 4,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Japanese 25 10 20 1,205 540 665
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korean 65 30 35 1,930 850 1,080
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 4,125 2,245 1,885
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 355 185 170
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ewe 0 0 0 100 45 55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 45 15
Ga 0 0 0 45 25 15
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 625 325 300
Lingala 0 0 0 140 70 65
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 280 150 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 125 65 55
Shona 0 0 0 150 90 55
Swahili 0 0 0 950 570 380
Wolof 0 0 0 40 25 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 965 470 495
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 815 480 335
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 145
Dinka 0 0 0 100 65 40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 90 105
Sign languages 115 30 85 1,565 585 985
American Sign Language 45 10 35 650 215 435
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 25 45 915 365 545
Sino-Tibetan languages 225 105 120 14,580 7,115 7,470
Chinese languages 225 110 120 13,630 6,625 7,005
Cantonese 105 60 50 4,675 2,245 2,435
Hakka 15 0 0 30 10 20
Mandarin 120 45 75 8,995 4,335 4,660
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 260 125 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 10 45 20 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 1,245 620 630
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 960 495 460
Burmese 0 0 0 315 185 130
Karenic languages 0 0 0 635 310 325
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 635 245 385
Lao 0 0 0 410 170 240
Thai 0 0 0 275 105 170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 640 365 285
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 20 10
Turkish 0 0 0 530 310 220
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 60 25 35
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages 250 110 140 1,765 850 915
Estonian 25 10 10 20 15 10
Finnish 60 25 35 360 170 190
Hungarian 170 70 95 1,385 670 715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 340 210 135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 73,375 36,225 37,155 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 72,275 35,690 36,585 998,035 496,635 501,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,120 6,230 5,895 237,720 121,535 116,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 60,150 29,465 30,690 760,310 375,105 385,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,105 535 565 72,525 36,750 35,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 73,375 36,225 37,155 1,070,560 533,385 537,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 67,500 33,495 34,005 945,810 470,790 475,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,785 2,675 3,105 112,490 55,800 56,690
Before 1981 4,210 1,955 2,260 16,650 8,190 8,465
1981 to 1990 545 245 295 5,545 2,670 2,875
1991 to 2000 345 175 175 9,315 4,645 4,665
2001 to 2010 485 200 290 33,045 16,410 16,635
2001 to 2005 285 140 150 8,670 4,165 4,505
2006 to 2010 200 65 140 24,370 12,245 12,130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 195 105 90 47,935 23,880 24,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 55 40 12,255 6,800 5,455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,780 2,675 3,110 112,495 55,795 56,695
Under 5 years 740 365 380 12,060 6,100 5,965
5 to 14 years 1,505 695 810 21,295 11,015 10,280
15 to 24 years 1,545 680 860 19,295 8,990 10,305
25 to 44 years 1,810 855 955 50,945 25,060 25,890
45 years and over 180 80 105 8,895 4,635 4,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,780 2,675 3,105 112,490 55,800 56,690
Americas 600 250 345 10,765 5,010 5,760
Brazil 15 10 10 185 65 120
Colombia 0 0 0 555 275 280
El Salvador 0 0 0 630 290 340
Guyana 60 40 25 155 75 85
Haiti 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jamaica 50 25 20 815 425 395
Mexico 10 10 0 1,330 665 665
Peru 0 0 0 165 60 100
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 210 105 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 340 130 210 4,845 2,045 2,800
Other places of birth in Americas 105 40 70 1,805 955 845
Europe 4,315 2,070 2,245 23,640 11,900 11,740
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 455 215 245
Croatia 35 20 20 445 280 165
France 40 10 30 215 90 125
Germany 535 265 270 2,575 1,280 1,295
Greece 40 20 15 605 325 280
Hungary 90 35 50 395 215 180
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 40 40 845 490 355
Italy 140 105 35 570 305 265
Netherlands 375 190 185 1,220 585 635
Poland 135 70 65 1,395 690 705
Portugal 105 50 60 220 105 120
Romania 20 20 10 695 335 360
Russian Federation 20 10 15 805 345 460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 15 585 305 280
Ukraine 25 10 15 3,280 1,630 1,650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,225 1,015 1,215 7,020 3,520 3,505
Other places of birth in Europe 420 210 210 2,320 1,195 1,125
Africa 115 45 70 10,285 5,360 4,925
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 15
Egypt 0 0 0 435 230 205
Ethiopia 0 0 0 635 285 355
Kenya 0 0 0 425 225 200
Morocco 10 0 10 180 95 80
Nigeria 20 10 0 1,695 845 855
Somalia 0 0 0 635 335 300
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 35 1,775 920 855
Other places of birth in Africa 40 15 25 4,455 2,390 2,065
Asia 720 305 410 67,120 33,175 33,945
Afghanistan 0 0 0 515 230 285
Bangladesh 0 0 0 2,575 1,365 1,210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 60 7,485 3,445 4,035
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 20 765 370 400
India 100 55 45 9,630 5,190 4,435
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 20 10 785 465 325
Iraq 15 0 10 1,175 625 550
Japan 0 0 0 265 65 200
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 30 1,120 475 645
Lebanon 20 10 0 255 160 90
Pakistan 30 10 20 6,860 3,575 3,280
Philippines 80 10 70 26,860 12,655 14,210
Sri Lanka 40 15 25 440 235 205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 30 1,155 610 550
Taiwan 10 0 0 180 80 100
Viet Nam 65 40 25 2,615 1,340 1,280
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 4,425 2,290 2,140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 0 35 675 350 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 195 105 90 47,935 23,880 24,055
Americas 15 15 0 2,320 1,090 1,230
Brazil 0 0 0 45 10 35
Colombia 0 0 0 115 55 65
Cuba 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 405 230 180
Mexico 0 0 0 435 215 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 745 330 420
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 35 10 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 490 220 270
Europe 50 30 15 4,855 2,405 2,455
France 10 10 0 50 15 45
Germany 10 0 10 190 105 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 525 315 205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 100 50 50
Romania 0 0 0 95 35 60
Russian Federation 0 0 0 220 85 135
Ukraine 0 0 0 1,320 550 770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 855 495 355
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 1,505 755 750
Africa 10 10 0 4,405 2,315 2,085
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 70 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 245 145 100
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 15 15 0
Egypt 0 0 0 160 75 85
Eritrea 0 0 0 305 145 160
Ethiopia 0 0 0 190 110 85
Morocco 0 0 0 90 40 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 1,035 525 520
Somalia 0 0 0 300 170 125
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 550 285 265
Tunisia 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,360 725 635
Asia 120 55 70 36,205 17,980 18,225
Afghanistan 0 0 0 125 45 85
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,495 780 720
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 0 3,345 1,595 1,750
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 75 35 40
India 20 10 10 6,150 3,315 2,840
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 330 180 150
Iraq 0 0 10 405 200 205
Israel 0 0 0 95 55 35
Japan 0 0 0 40 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 475 195 280
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 50 30
Nepal 0 0 0 235 145 90
Pakistan 0 0 0 3,460 1,780 1,680
Philippines 15 0 10 16,615 7,905 8,715
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 125 90 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 145 85 60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 30 1,105 585 520
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Turkey 0 0 0 80 45 35
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 85 55 30
Viet Nam 15 15 10 855 415 445
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 815 395 420
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 150 90 60
Australia 0 0 0 85 55 30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 65 30 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 73,375 36,225 37,155 1,070,560 533,385 537,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,035 2,810 3,225 127,720 64,125 63,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,730 5,280 5,450 129,250 62,550 66,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,610 28,130 28,480 813,580 406,710 406,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,615 735 875 96,750 48,140 48,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 790 400 390 66,930 34,420 32,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 395 255 145 26,475 17,690 8,790
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 390 145 250 40,455 16,735 23,725
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 215 380 16,835 6,740 10,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 225 120 105 12,625 6,810 5,820
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 350 170 185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 73,375 36,225 37,155 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,995 920 1,075 175,020 84,730 90,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,885 865 1,025 172,810 83,750 89,055
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 480 630 114,570 55,275 59,290
Métis 740 355 380 57,880 28,325 29,550
Inuk (Inuit) 35 25 15 360 145 215
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 40 25 1,305 605 705
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 20 25 905 375 530
Non-Aboriginal identity 71,380 35,300 36,080 895,535 448,655 446,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 73,375 36,220 37,155 1,070,555 533,385 537,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 505 235 275 110,370 52,930 57,440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 72,865 35,985 36,885 960,190 480,455 479,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 73,375 36,220 37,155 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 105 185 98,315 47,665 50,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 280 105 170 94,565 45,900 48,665
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 215 60 150 84,015 40,960 43,055
Métis single ancestry 60 35 20 10,465 4,905 5,560
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 85 40 50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 10 10 3,750 1,765 1,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 3,640 1,705 1,935
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 70 30 40
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,785 1,345 1,440 79,035 38,120 40,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,710 1,315 1,400 72,560 35,130 37,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 930 985 36,680 17,715 18,960
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 760 360 400 35,545 17,265 18,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 10 335 150 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 25 50 6,480 2,990 3,485
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 45 6,355 2,930 3,420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 40 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 70,295 34,770 35,525 893,205 447,595 445,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 73,375 36,220 37,150 1,070,560 533,385 537,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,530 770 760 115,875 58,810 57,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 345 170 170 29,960 16,065 13,895
Chinese 245 120 125 15,545 7,545 7,995
Black 280 145 135 14,925 7,845 7,085
Filipino 190 75 115 32,340 15,540 16,795
Latin American 40 15 25 4,195 2,095 2,095
Arab 80 35 35 4,300 2,385 1,915
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 130 80 45 5,745 2,940 2,800
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 25 15 2,065 1,100 965
Korean 75 35 40 1,875 795 1,085
Japanese 45 20 25 955 420 530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 25 20 1,150 605 545
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 25 10 2,820 1,460 1,355
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 71,845 35,450 36,395 954,685 474,575 480,110
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 73,375 36,220 37,155 1,070,560 533,385 537,170
North American Aboriginal origins 3,080 1,455 1,630 177,355 85,790 91,565
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,215 1,025 1,190 130,880 63,405 67,475
Inuit 40 25 20 650 305 345
Métis 915 435 480 56,090 26,860 29,235
Other North American origins 28,835 14,420 14,420 230,620 115,250 115,370
Acadian 90 50 40 485 270 215
American 750 345 405 13,455 6,410 7,045
Canadian 28,225 14,085 14,135 220,960 110,550 110,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 160 100 60 130 65 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Québécois 0 0 0 240 100 140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 85 35 55
European origins 57,350 28,075 29,275 759,080 375,755 383,325
British Isles origins 47,880 23,225 24,655 427,735 210,345 217,390
Channel Islander 20 10 10 10 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 35 15 20
English 30,820 14,620 16,205 253,205 123,490 129,715
Irish 19,745 9,210 10,540 155,725 74,480 81,245
Manx 10 0 0 250 120 130
Scottish 19,240 9,415 9,820 193,330 94,500 98,825
Welsh 1,875 875 1,005 17,790 8,510 9,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,570 1,210 1,355 16,095 7,900 8,190
French origins 6,955 3,265 3,690 125,810 60,920 64,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 25 10 15
Corsican 0 0 0 15 0 15
French 6,955 3,270 3,690 125,775 60,910 64,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 11,355 5,505 5,855 336,715 166,380 170,340
Austrian 505 235 275 17,565 8,670 8,895
Bavarian 0 0 0 50 45 0
Belgian 165 90 75 9,660 4,745 4,915
Dutch 4,410 2,120 2,285 36,230 17,500 18,730
Flemish 20 15 10 805 415 395
Frisian 25 10 15 70 35 35
German 6,750 3,295 3,450 296,385 146,600 149,780
Luxembourger 0 0 0 500 275 225
Swiss 375 155 220 4,710 2,370 2,340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 0 35 25 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,615 765 855 115,995 56,380 59,615
Danish 375 195 185 11,530 5,605 5,935
Finnish 245 105 145 5,400 2,585 2,815
Icelandic 90 45 45 8,255 4,055 4,205
Norwegian 380 170 210 68,640 33,310 35,335
Swedish 480 235 250 32,815 15,630 17,185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 45 60 3,530 1,735 1,790
Eastern European origins 4,380 2,290 2,095 243,055 119,620 123,435
Bulgarian 20 10 15 355 190 160
Byelorussian 10 0 10 290 150 140
Czech 100 50 45 4,960 2,545 2,415
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 40 20 2,765 1,270 1,495
Estonian 65 30 35 265 150 115
Hungarian 700 355 350 27,885 13,730 14,155
Latvian 50 30 20 535 265 265
Lithuanian 90 55 35 1,045 550 500
Moldovan 0 0 0 345 145 200
Polish 1,625 825 800 59,950 28,680 31,275
Romanian 145 55 85 12,730 6,215 6,515
Russian 365 215 160 39,395 19,620 19,775
Slovak 150 70 75 1,390 750 645
Ukrainian 1,515 840 680 143,700 70,670 73,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 255 115 135
Southern European origins 3,655 1,870 1,780 27,415 13,420 13,995
Albanian 0 0 10 605 310 290
Bosnian 0 0 0 515 260 260
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 100 60 40 2,570 1,295 1,275
Cypriot 10 10 0 45 35 10
Greek 295 175 120 2,880 1,475 1,400
Italian 1,950 1,015 940 11,310 5,585 5,725
Kosovar 0 0 0 30 25 10
Macedonian 110 60 50 110 45 65
Maltese 235 130 100 125 65 60
Montenegrin 0 0 0 85 40 40
Portuguese 520 250 275 1,885 850 1,035
Serbian 60 35 20 1,300 670 630
Sicilian 15 10 15 100 75 25
Slovenian 55 40 15 640 275 365
Spanish 310 105 200 5,670 2,615 3,050
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 35 55 1,065 535 525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 0 30
Other European origins 260 105 155 3,885 2,075 1,805
Basque 0 0 0 50 40 10
Jewish 95 40 50 1,725 905 815
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 165 85 80
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 200 95 105
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 155 60 95 1,755 965 790
Caribbean origins 360 200 160 3,810 2,005 1,805
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 40 25 15 110 45 60
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuban 10 0 0 185 125 55
Dominican 20 10 15 115 75 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 110 75 40
Jamaican 205 105 100 2,250 1,200 1,050
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 15 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 25 10 415 215 200
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 20 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 355 135 225
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 190 90 100
Latin, Central and South American origins 290 135 155 6,695 3,295 3,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 15 300 150 150
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 160 60 95
Belizean 0 0 0 55 35 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Brazilian 25 10 20 305 150 155
Chilean 15 0 10 860 450 415
Colombian 0 0 0 705 335 370
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ecuadorian 40 10 25 105 70 30
Guatemalan 0 10 0 270 135 140
Guyanese 80 50 35 185 110 75
Hispanic 10 0 10 125 75 50
Honduran 0 0 0 95 45 50
Maya 10 10 10 140 75 65
Mexican 45 40 10 2,125 1,060 1,065
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 140 50 90
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 40 30 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 295 120 175
Salvadorean 0 0 0 765 350 415
Uruguayan 0 0 0 65 20 40
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 320 165 160
African origins 285 135 155 16,170 8,480 7,690
Central and West African origins 35 30 0 4,440 2,355 2,090
Akan 0 0 0 115 80 40
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 530 290 240
Edo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ghanaian 0 0 0 555 320 235
Guinean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ibo 0 0 0 485 275 215
Ivorian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Liberian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Malian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 25 10 1,715 875 835
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 25 10
Togolese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 520 270 255
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 235 115 125
North African origins 10 10 0 2,190 1,210 980
Algerian 0 0 0 70 50 15
Berber 0 0 0 55 45 15
Coptic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Egyptian 0 0 0 535 290 245
Libyan 0 0 0 205 115 85
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 220 110 115
Sudanese 0 0 0 935 515 420
Tunisian 0 0 0 105 60 50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 40 30 10
Southern and East African origins 115 30 85 6,320 3,210 3,110
Afrikaner 0 0 0 60 35 30
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 45 30 10
Burundian 0 0 0 300 155 145
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 1,130 540 590
Ethiopian 0 0 0 675 335 345
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 190 95 95
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 10 0 0 205 90 110
Oromo 0 0 0 140 65 75
Rwandan 0 0 0 80 20 60
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 1,275 635 635
South African 90 25 60 1,295 680 615
Tanzanian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ugandan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Zambian 15 10 10 190 90 100
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 260 170 90
Zulu 0 0 0 35 30 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 535 300 240
Other African origins 125 60 65 3,605 1,940 1,665
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 345 190 160
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 115 60 55 3,290 1,770 1,525
Asian origins 1,490 755 730 99,125 49,845 49,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 165 130 9,415 5,015 4,400
Afghan 15 10 0 780 390 385
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,175 645 530
Armenian 30 20 10 240 130 115
Assyrian 0 0 0 215 120 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 25
Georgian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 20
Iranian 50 35 20 1,345 740 600
Iraqi 25 10 10 1,290 690 605
Israeli 40 15 20 120 75 50
Jordanian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kurd 0 0 0 200 110 90
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lebanese 55 35 25 1,360 660 700
Palestinian 15 0 10 120 60 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 175 100 75
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 110 80 30
Syrian 65 20 40 1,365 740 625
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 60 25 35
Turk 20 10 15 860 450 405
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 15 50
Yemeni 0 0 0 45 20 20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 265 130 130
South Asian origins 380 175 205 29,830 15,955 13,870
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,040 1,090 945
Bengali 0 0 0 600 350 250
Bhutanese 0 0 0 210 110 100
East Indian 275 130 150 18,695 10,090 8,600
Goan 10 0 10 45 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 115 75 40
Nepali 10 10 0 565 320 245
Pakistani 20 10 15 6,255 3,220 3,035
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,425 790 635
Sinhalese 0 0 0 65 30 30
Sri Lankan 65 35 30 515 290 225
Tamil 10 10 0 120 65 55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,075 545 530
East and Southeast Asian origins 830 415 410 60,010 28,955 31,060
Burmese 25 20 10 465 210 260
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 305 165 145
Chinese 345 180 165 19,075 9,300 9,780
Filipino 200 85 115 33,630 16,200 17,425
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 220 115 105
Japanese 80 40 40 1,220 530 690
Karen 0 0 0 585 290 290
Korean 70 40 35 2,025 870 1,155
Laotian 0 0 0 705 335 380
Malaysian 0 0 0 160 75 80
Mongolian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 265 115 155
Thai 10 0 10 420 170 250
Tibetan 0 0 0 50 35 25
Vietnamese 90 55 40 3,690 1,885 1,800
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 95 40 55
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 735 340 390
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 735 345 385
Oceania origins 60 35 25 1,430 760 665
Australian 30 25 0 890 505 385
New Zealander 25 15 10 265 140 125
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 310 140 170
Fijian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maori 10 0 0 45 0 35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 15 10
Samoan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 60 25 35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Owner 25,780 ... ... 311,470 ... ...
Renter 5,325 ... ... 109,685 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Condominium 795 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Not condominium 30,310 ... ... 390,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 40,600 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,040 ... ... 97,340 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,345 ... ... 148,060 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,455 ... ... 145,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,505 ... ... 92,375 ... ...
5 rooms 4,580 ... ... 67,645 ... ...
6 rooms 5,455 ... ... 64,215 ... ...
7 rooms 5,370 ... ... 57,945 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,195 ... ... 150,440 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,110 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,975 ... ... 422,915 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 9,705 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Suitable 30,325 ... ... 412,220 ... ...
Not suitable 780 ... ... 20,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
1960 or before 8,830 ... ... 101,805 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,805 ... ... 150,440 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,135 ... ... 62,270 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,440 ... ... 33,495 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,760 ... ... 17,905 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,685 ... ... 28,610 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,455 ... ... 38,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 29,065 ... ... 395,105 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,040 ... ... 37,520 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,105 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 261,245 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,360 ... ... 162,550 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 470 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,105 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,760 ... ... 72,225 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,510 ... ... 73,675 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,500 ... ... 77,920 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,580 ... ... 84,110 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,490 ... ... 56,280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,425 ... ... 34,845 ... ...
85 years and over 1,420 ... ... 15,340 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,055 ... ... 396,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,945 ... ... 316,505 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,105 ... ... 80,295 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,275 ... ... 70,690 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,810 ... ... 289,805 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 57.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.7 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,017 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,150 ... ... 1,178 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,811 ... ... 299,606 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 347,722 ... ... 318,917 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,310 ... ... 107,535 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.7 ... ... 21.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.6 ... ... 42.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 965 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 937 ... ... 1,021 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 63,505 31,175 32,335 857,295 424,265 433,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,095 6,955 6,140 177,210 96,680 80,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,340 9,600 10,740 261,210 133,730 127,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,075 14,620 15,455 418,880 193,855 225,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,205 4,730 1,480 89,440 64,100 25,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,635 895 38,045 21,495 16,550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,680 3,095 585 51,395 42,605 8,790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,195 6,750 9,445 146,770 51,240 95,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,180 535 640 28,195 10,790 17,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,490 2,605 3,885 154,480 67,730 86,745
Bachelor's degree 4,665 1,775 2,895 112,760 47,490 65,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 240 360 7,635 3,400 4,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 105 65 4,830 2,580 2,245
Master's degree 940 435 505 24,375 11,095 13,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 60 55 4,880 3,155 1,725
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,845 18,470 19,380 566,245 282,510 283,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,765 2,780 1,985 69,200 42,050 27,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,270 6,020 6,250 168,035 88,530 79,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,805 9,665 11,140 329,005 151,930 177,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,870 2,975 895 66,955 48,885 18,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,585 1,025 560 27,765 16,095 11,670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,290 1,955 335 39,190 32,785 6,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,835 4,810 7,025 115,085 41,085 74,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 595 265 330 19,380 7,775 11,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,505 1,610 2,895 127,585 54,190 73,395
Bachelor's degree 3,340 1,170 2,170 92,905 38,180 54,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 390 120 270 5,890 2,525 3,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 55 45 4,065 1,995 2,070
Master's degree 610 230 380 20,975 9,170 11,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 30 35 3,750 2,320 1,435
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 63,505 31,175 32,330 857,295 424,265 433,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,435 16,555 16,880 438,420 230,405 208,005
Education 1,920 495 1,425 40,995 10,635 30,355
13. Education 1,920 500 1,425 40,990 10,635 30,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 915 455 460 8,870 4,150 4,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 215 45 2,015 1,455 560
50. Visual and performing arts 660 245 415 6,850 2,690 4,160
Humanities 1,050 390 660 15,400 6,905 8,495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 30 50 1,030 260 770
23. English language and literature/letters 290 50 240 3,180 990 2,190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 95 155 3,105 1,185 1,920
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 35 0 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 1,180 695 480
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 90 75 4,700 2,645 2,050
54. History 165 80 85 1,760 1,000 760
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 30 425 120 300
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,815 660 2,150 30,500 10,015 20,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 750 185 565
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 190 45 145 2,060 905 1,160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 50 695 6,805 425 6,380
22. Legal professions and studies 580 100 485 5,410 1,930 3,480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 0 55 465 155 310
42. Psychology 475 85 390 5,555 1,480 4,075
45. Social sciences 715 375 345 9,455 4,940 4,510
Business, management and public administration 5,070 1,670 3,395 85,800 25,105 60,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 240 50 190
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 100 505 8,250 1,710 6,545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,455 1,570 2,885 77,310 23,350 53,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 735 370 365 11,455 5,905 5,550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 325 135 195 5,675 2,515 3,160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 70 85 1,395 725 670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 105 25 80
40. Physical sciences 170 125 45 3,240 2,265 970
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 45 35 1,045 375 670
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 375 270 11,695 7,040 4,655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 280 190 9,390 6,135 3,250
25. Library science 60 10 50 990 85 905
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 80 35 1,145 700 445
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 170 110 55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,540 7,250 285 93,145 86,660 6,485
04. Architecture and related services 110 80 30 1,520 960 560
14. Engineering 455 415 35 14,090 11,790 2,300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,530 1,400 130 13,790 12,290 1,505
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,060 2,030 30 24,650 23,840 810
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,405 2,365 35 26,325 25,535 790
48. Precision production 980 955 25 12,765 12,240 525
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,160 835 330 16,655 12,040 4,615
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 650 455 200 13,585 9,885 3,705
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 380 130 3,075 2,160 910
Health and related fields 5,435 690 4,745 74,750 12,215 62,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 260 260 4,340 2,030 2,315
51. Health professions and related programs 4,890 420 4,470 69,090 9,460 59,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 1,315 725 590
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,790 1,430 1,360 29,585 13,165 16,420
12. Personal and culinary services 1,200 225 975 18,450 3,845 14,605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 175 160 20
43. Security and protective services 1,140 785 360 5,070 3,705 1,360
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 395 25 5,880 5,450 430
Other 0 0 10 40 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 40 20 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,845 18,465 19,375 566,245 282,510 283,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,035 8,805 8,240 237,235 130,580 106,660
Education 1,105 295 810 28,195 6,885 21,310
13. Education 1,105 295 805 28,195 6,885 21,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 640 265 370 7,175 3,350 3,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 120 35 1,550 1,100 450
50. Visual and performing arts 485 150 330 5,630 2,250 3,380
Humanities 640 235 400 11,760 5,110 6,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 20 825 205 620
23. English language and literature/letters 185 25 160 2,470 745 1,735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 80 100 2,515 910 1,605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 30 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 920 540 380
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 50 35 3,345 1,905 1,435
54. History 100 50 55 1,365 725 640
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 285 75 205
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,070 455 1,615 25,830 8,205 17,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 30 670 165 505
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 25 115 1,870 800 1,065
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 25 525 5,680 350 5,330
22. Legal professions and studies 455 70 385 4,735 1,550 3,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 370 120 250
42. Psychology 325 55 275 4,335 1,055 3,280
45. Social sciences 520 280 240 8,175 4,160 4,010
Business, management and public administration 3,390 960 2,425 69,300 20,470 48,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 195 35 165
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 70 425 6,795 1,230 5,570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,895 895 2,000 62,310 19,205 43,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 495 220 275 8,985 4,575 4,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 85 145 4,490 1,995 2,495
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 1,085 530 550
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 95 25 70
40. Physical sciences 100 60 40 2,545 1,700 845
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 25 770 320 450
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 260 195 10,235 6,210 4,030
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 220 150 8,590 5,615 2,970
25. Library science 30 0 20 730 60 670
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 30 20 760 430 335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 160 105 55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,115 4,905 210 72,720 67,225 5,500
04. Architecture and related services 75 55 20 1,215 745 470
14. Engineering 255 230 30 11,685 9,635 2,045
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,060 970 90 11,195 9,865 1,330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,435 1,420 20 18,905 18,275 630
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,660 1,630 30 19,855 19,240 620
48. Precision production 625 600 20 9,865 9,460 410
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 880 615 265 13,365 9,360 4,005
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 315 170 10,720 7,545 3,175
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 300 100 2,645 1,815 835
Health and related fields 4,020 465 3,555 57,985 9,720 48,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 165 210 3,520 1,635 1,890
51. Health professions and related programs 3,620 280 3,340 53,345 7,510 45,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 1,120 580 545
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,000 990 1,010 23,415 10,820 12,600
12. Personal and culinary services 805 145 660 14,320 3,175 11,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 865 535 330 4,055 2,955 1,105
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 305 15 4,935 4,590 340
Other 0 0 0 35 15 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 10 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 63,505 31,175 32,335 857,300 424,265 433,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,435 16,550 16,880 438,415 230,410 208,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,070 14,620 15,455 418,880 193,855 225,025
Location of study inside Canada 28,175 13,610 14,570 366,620 167,715 198,905
Same as province or territory of residence 27,000 12,995 14,005 293,455 130,990 162,465
Different than province or territory of residence 1,175 610 565 73,165 36,725 36,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,895 1,015 880 52,260 26,140 26,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 165 145 7,230 3,670 3,560
Philippines 50 0 55 13,980 6,230 7,750
India 65 30 30 6,215 3,280 2,930
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 665 395 270 3,250 1,830 1,420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 25 2,730 1,295 1,435
France 25 10 15 220 125 95
Other 750 410 340 18,630 9,705 8,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,845 18,465 19,375 566,245 282,510 283,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,040 8,805 8,235 237,235 130,580 106,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,805 9,665 11,140 329,010 151,930 177,075
Location of study inside Canada 19,890 9,210 10,680 283,450 129,445 154,005
Same as province or territory of residence 19,140 8,825 10,315 225,420 100,405 125,010
Different than province or territory of residence 745 380 370 58,035 29,035 28,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 915 460 455 45,560 22,490 23,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 100 105 5,210 2,495 2,715
Philippines 40 0 40 13,335 5,950 7,385
India 50 20 25 5,560 2,935 2,625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 120 85 2,180 1,275 905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 25 2,520 1,180 1,345
France 10 0 0 200 115 85
Other 375 205 170 16,555 8,540 8,015
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 63,510 31,175 32,330 857,295 424,260 433,035
In the labour force 36,165 18,735 17,425 585,540 311,110 274,430
Employed 33,365 17,150 16,210 544,095 286,330 257,760
Unemployed 2,795 1,585 1,210 41,445 24,775 16,665
Not in the labour force 27,345 12,435 14,905 271,760 113,155 158,605
Participation rate 56.9 60.1 53.9 68.3 73.3 63.4
Employment rate 52.5 55.0 50.1 63.5 67.5 59.5
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.5 6.9 7.1 8.0 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 63,505 31,175 32,335 857,295 424,260 433,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,750 11,640 14,115 242,835 100,140 142,695
Worked 37,755 19,540 18,225 614,460 324,130 290,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,470 11,020 8,445 313,945 180,260 133,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,290 8,515 9,775 300,515 143,870 156,650
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.3 42.7 42.6 43.1 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,165 18,735 17,430 585,535 311,110 274,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 380 320 10,230 5,205 5,020
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 575,310 305,900 269,405
Employee 30,295 15,075 15,225 490,180 250,460 239,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,160 3,280 1,880 85,130 55,440 29,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,165 18,740 17,425 585,535 311,105 274,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 385 320 10,225 5,205 5,020
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 575,310 305,905 269,410
0 Management occupations 3,800 2,350 1,450 81,060 54,030 27,035
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,495 900 3,600 80,640 20,280 60,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,245 940 305 28,325 21,685 6,640
3 Health occupations 2,635 275 2,360 41,675 6,510 35,170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,895 1,190 2,705 64,685 19,715 44,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 605 215 390 10,760 4,025 6,735
6 Sales and service occupations 8,280 3,170 5,110 124,090 50,165 73,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,785 7,290 490 99,755 93,540 6,215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,110 900 220 28,155 22,590 5,565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,610 1,135 475 16,165 13,370 2,800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,165 18,735 17,425 585,540 311,105 274,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 380 320 10,225 5,200 5,020
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,460 18,355 17,105 575,310 305,905 269,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,340 915 420 51,255 36,820 14,440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 245 205 30 23,070 20,040 3,025
22 Utilities 500 425 75 5,395 3,780 1,610
23 Construction 4,145 3,705 445 49,310 43,460 5,850
31-33 Manufacturing 2,865 2,100 765 26,710 21,000 5,710
41 Wholesale trade 1,085 820 265 20,480 15,325 5,155
44-45 Retail trade 4,570 2,160 2,410 63,360 30,185 33,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,565 1,105 455 24,755 19,385 5,370
51 Information and cultural industries 470 245 225 10,005 5,055 4,950
52 Finance and insurance 1,020 280 740 20,155 6,495 13,655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 275 315 7,650 4,425 3,220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,630 710 915 25,250 12,985 12,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 15 15 1,340 680 660
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,720 1,010 710 16,395 9,660 6,735
61 Educational services 2,255 650 1,605 45,360 13,670 31,690
62 Health care and social assistance 4,510 520 3,990 72,625 11,285 61,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 900 450 450 10,545 5,120 5,425
72 Accommodation and food services 1,980 655 1,325 37,785 14,295 23,490
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,740 870 870 25,680 12,590 13,090
91 Public administration 2,295 1,220 1,080 38,180 19,640 18,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,365 17,150 16,215 544,095 286,330 257,760
Worked at home 3,170 1,635 1,535 59,385 34,110 25,275
Worked outside Canada 105 60 40 840 550 295
No fixed workplace address 5,045 3,825 1,220 68,510 54,860 13,650
Worked at usual place 25,050 11,630 13,420 415,355 196,815 218,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25,045 11,630 13,415 415,355 196,815 218,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,715 5,445 8,265 288,875 131,440 157,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 89,420 45,175 44,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 11,260 6,130 5,125 28,040 15,365 12,675
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 25 9,015 4,830 4,185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30,095 15,455 14,635 483,865 251,675 232,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,305 13,670 12,635 402,405 216,695 185,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,790 900 895 27,960 10,265 17,695
Public transit 295 75 220 13,825 5,380 8,445
Walked 1,325 620 710 27,120 11,505 15,615
Bicycle 145 85 65 5,475 3,415 2,065
Other method 225 110 120 7,075 4,410 2,665
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30,090 15,455 14,635 483,865 251,675 232,190
Less than 15 minutes 8,405 3,620 4,785 212,525 101,290 111,235
15 to 29 minutes 8,315 3,685 4,630 179,160 95,105 84,055
30 to 44 minutes 5,150 2,605 2,540 53,345 30,035 23,310
45 to 59 minutes 2,965 1,675 1,285 17,630 10,285 7,345
60 minutes and over 5,255 3,860 1,390 21,205 14,960 6,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30,090 15,455 14,635 483,865 251,675 232,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,965 2,080 885 29,630 21,835 7,800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,705 3,610 2,095 88,420 56,715 31,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,585 3,675 3,915 158,875 83,520 75,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,955 2,110 3,850 101,065 40,385 60,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,550 910 1,640 41,740 16,680 25,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,330 3,070 2,260 64,140 32,540 31,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,015 20,180 18,840 633,325 332,450 300,875
Single responses 38,900 20,110 18,790 630,465 331,130 299,335
Official languages 38,820 20,070 18,750 626,545 329,115 297,435
English 38,760 20,065 18,690 624,555 328,520 296,030
French 60 10 60 1,995 590 1,405
Non-official languages 80 40 45 3,920 2,020 1,895
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,540 775 770
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 915 485 435
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 905 470 430
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 95 55 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 770 395 375
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 620 290 340
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 625 285 340
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 625 285 335
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 40 40 2,375 1,245 1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 100 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 110 95 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 75 65 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 135 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 135 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 205 105 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 185 100 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 30 560 250 305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 100 35 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 95 35 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 20 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 25 165 95 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 10 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 40 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 30 20 80 50 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 180 75 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 110 45 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 105 40 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 110 40 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 1,030 560 465
Chinese languages 10 0 10 990 540 450
Cantonese 0 0 0 250 140 105
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 10 605 310 300
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 90 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 70 45 2,860 1,315 1,540
English and French 50 30 15 650 235 410
English and non-official language 70 45 30 2,190 1,065 1,125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,015 20,180 18,835 633,320 332,445 300,875
None 38,495 19,980 18,510 613,955 323,280 290,670
English 110 25 85 3,515 1,450 2,070
French 275 105 170 3,800 1,675 2,125
Non-official language 145 70 70 11,880 5,960 5,925
Aboriginal 0 0 0 4,590 2,095 2,490
Non-Aboriginal 140 75 70 7,290 3,860 3,435
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 90 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 72,710 35,845 36,860 1,055,820 525,975 529,850
Non-movers 65,350 32,250 33,095 905,630 451,665 453,965
Movers 7,360 3,600 3,770 150,195 74,310 75,880
Non-migrants 3,400 1,695 1,705 89,005 43,990 45,015
Migrants 3,965 1,900 2,065 61,185 30,320 30,865
Internal migrants 3,795 1,825 1,965 49,930 24,855 25,075
Intraprovincial migrants 3,545 1,705 1,840 35,965 17,690 18,275
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 125 13,970 7,165 6,805
External migrants 170 70 100 11,255 5,465 5,790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,335 34,610 35,720 998,200 496,505 501,695
Non-movers 48,680 24,160 24,520 602,890 300,715 302,175
Movers 21,660 10,455 11,210 395,310 195,790 199,520
Non-migrants 9,860 4,720 5,135 201,450 99,955 101,495
Migrants 11,805 5,735 6,070 193,860 95,835 98,025
Internal migrants 11,455 5,555 5,900 147,360 72,815 74,540
Intraprovincial migrants 10,910 5,275 5,635 98,780 47,825 50,950
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 265 48,585 24,995 23,590
External migrants 345 175 175 46,500 23,015 23,485

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kawartha Lakes, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatchewan [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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