Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Minto, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Minto, RM Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Minto, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,788	...	...	628	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,936	...	...	644	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.5	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,038	...	...	244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,440	...	...	216	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	320.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	261.65	...	...	363.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,790	40,955	42,835	630	325	300
0 to 14 years	15,910	8,175	7,730	135	65	70
0 to 4 years	5,065	2,600	2,470	35	15	15
5 to 9 years	5,525	2,850	2,675	50	25	25
10 to 14 years	5,320	2,730	2,585	55	25	25
15 to 64 years	52,695	25,775	26,925	385	200	185
15 to 19 years	5,220	2,630	2,585	40	25	15
20 to 24 years	4,855	2,525	2,330	25	10	10
25 to 29 years	4,600	2,250	2,350	20	5	15
30 to 34 years	5,235	2,580	2,650	30	10	15
35 to 39 years	4,830	2,285	2,540	40	20	15
40 to 44 years	5,165	2,485	2,680	35	20	20
45 to 49 years	5,545	2,700	2,850	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	6,170	3,015	3,155	50	25	30
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,860	3,030	60	30	30
60 to 64 years	5,200	2,445	2,755	50	25	20
65 years and over	15,180	7,005	8,180	110	60	45
65 to 69 years	4,700	2,270	2,435	50	30	20
70 to 74 years	3,580	1,750	1,830	20	10	5
75 to 79 years	2,755	1,280	1,480	25	5	15
80 to 84 years	2,020	935	1,090	20	10	5
85 years and over	2,115	770	1,345	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,335	530	800	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	610	190	420	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.0	18.0	21.4	20.0	23.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	61.1	61.5	61.7
65 years and over	18.1	17.1	19.1	17.5	18.5	15.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.8	39.8	41.7	41.3	41.8	40.7
Median age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.3	44.6	45.2	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,440	...	...	220	...	...
Single-detached house	18,085	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	255	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,765	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	4,680	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,525	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,315	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,440	...	...	215	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	50	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	100	...	...
3 persons	4,635	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	3,370	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,210	...	...	520	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,880	32,775	35,105	495	265	235
Married or living common law	40,445	20,220	20,220	350	175	180
Married	34,200	17,120	17,080	310	155	150
Living common law	6,250	3,105	3,145	45	25	25
Not married and not living common law	27,430	12,555	14,880	145	85	55
Never married	16,310	8,880	7,425	95	65	35
Separated	2,180	940	1,245	5	0	0
Divorced	4,710	1,790	2,920	15	10	5
Widowed	4,235	945	3,290	25	10	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,680	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	12,520	...	...	100	...	...
3 persons	4,515	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	4,255	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,680	...	...	165	...	...
Total couple families	19,830	...	...	160	...	...
Married couples	16,705	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	3,125	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	3,035	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,825	...	...	160	...	...
Couples without children	10,190	...	...	90	...	...
Couples with children	9,645	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	3,430	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,420	6,345	7,075	60	40	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,440	...	...	220	...	...
One-census-family households	22,110	...	...	165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,500	...	...	90	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,610	...	...	75	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,565	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	50	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,140	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,055	40,625	42,430	630	325	300
English only	78,695	38,750	39,945	620	325	295
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,865	1,635	2,235	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	475	230	245	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,055	40,625	42,430	630	330	300
English	81,620	39,890	41,725	625	325	300
French	860	450	410	0	0	0
English and French	115	50	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	455	225	230	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	480	440	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	0.8	1.5	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,055	40,625	42,430	625	330	300
Single responses	82,215	40,260	41,955	620	325	300
Official languages	73,115	35,980	37,130	505	270	235
English	72,115	35,475	36,650	505	270	235
French	995	515	485	5	0	0
Non-official languages	9,100	4,280	4,825	115	50	60
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,060	4,265	4,795	115	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	60	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	175	280	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	140	235	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,715	3,190	3,525	110	50	60
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	715	320	395	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	320	390	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	95	0	0	0
Russian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	65	85	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,105	1,915	2,190	110	50	60
Afrikaans	105	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,425	695	725	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,355	1,070	1,285	110	50	55
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	820	410	410	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	710	345	360	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	495	240	245	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	950	475	475	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	60	0	0	0
Romanian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	565	275	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	190	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	325	360	0	0	0
Chinese languages	665	310	355	0	0	0
Cantonese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	190	230	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	100	115	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	365	480	5	5	0
English and French	170	65	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	645	285	360	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,055	40,625	42,430	625	325	300
Single responses	81,530	39,945	41,580	625	325	300
Official languages	78,705	38,555	40,155	625	325	300
English	78,510	38,465	40,040	625	330	300
French	195	90	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,825	1,390	1,425	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	5	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,390	1,430	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,550	760	785	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	135	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	485	245	245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	205	215	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	305	150	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	195	170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	255	135	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	145	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	205	215	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	680	850	5	0	0
English and French	95	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,410	630	785	0	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,050	40,620	42,430	630	325	300
None	78,275	38,450	39,830	510	275	235
English	1,270	615	655	0	0	0
French	535	220	320	0	0	5
Non-official language	2,900	1,315	1,585	115	55	60
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,865	1,295	1,570	115	55	60
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,305	32,105	34,200	435	235	200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,755	30,970	32,785	425	230	195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	42,300	25,366	35,840	42,336	28,949
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,835	31,030	32,810	430	230	195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	37,059	24,004	31,360	35,763	25,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,840	28,425	28,415	405	220	180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,046	40,903	22,152	31,680	37,248	24,192
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,410	19,185	26,225	295	145	145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,156	7,173	7,149	6,520	7,184	5,816
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,735	24,725	23,010	350	195	150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,276	40,908	22,913	29,024	34,944	22,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,310	32,055	34,255	420	225	200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,765	30,960	32,800	420	225	195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,875	51,098	33,169	46,675	61,632	29,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	31,010	32,835	415	220	195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,621	42,257	29,354	34,583	42,243	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,770	28,455	28,320	400	220	180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,255	49,950	30,516	43,449	58,075	25,594
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,555	19,270	26,285	285	135	145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,353	8,518	7,382	7,097	7,648
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,735	24,735	23,000	355	195	160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,391	48,169	29,952	35,983	45,456	24,142
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,305	32,055	34,255	420	220	200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,390	12,755	8,635	180	135	45
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,064	58,280	42,342	46,095	46,274	45,587
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,444	64,441	47,113	50,305	54,453	38,505
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.7	79.4	87.0	90.7	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	75.3	63.2	69.2	71.6	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.3	20.6	12.4	10.0	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,305	32,110	34,195	435	230	200
Without total income	2,550	1,140	1,415	10	0	5
With total income	63,760	30,970	32,790	425	230	195
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.7	100.0	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,540	3,200	5,340	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	12,030	4,385	7,645	65	25	40
$20,000 to $29,999	9,290	3,590	5,700	60	25	30
$30,000 to $39,999	7,950	3,485	4,460	70	40	30
$40,000 to $49,999	6,600	3,315	3,285	50	30	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,895	2,145	35	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	2,505	1,280	25	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	2,030	915	15	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,630	770	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,180	495	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,515	2,755	760	25	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,620	2,030	590	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	890	720	165	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,310	32,110	34,200	435	235	200
Without after-tax income	2,470	1,085	1,385	5	5	5
With after-tax income	63,835	31,025	32,810	425	230	195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.6	95.9	97.7	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,905	3,395	5,510	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	12,650	4,720	7,935	70	25	40
$20,000 to $29,999	10,965	4,375	6,595	80	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	9,200	4,280	4,925	90	55	35
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,890	3,170	50	30	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	3,210	1,830	30	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,520	1,105	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,675	1,810	865	20	15	5
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,840	875	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,035	385	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	815	630	180	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,475	1,165	305	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,305	32,105	34,200	435	230	200
Without employment income	18,570	7,385	11,190	85	35	50
With employment income	47,735	24,725	23,010	350	195	155
Percentage with employment income	72.0	77.0	67.3	80.5	84.8	77.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,010	3,625	4,385	55	25	30
$5,000 to $9,999	3,675	1,470	2,205	35	25	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,570	3,940	50	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	5,460	2,205	3,255	35	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,285	2,720	45	25	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,320	2,235	2,085	35	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	2,145	1,480	25	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,990	880	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,635	695	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	5,935	4,575	1,360	40	30	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	1,395	610	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	965	335	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,215	415	20	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,440	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,800	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,785	...	...	58,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,665	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,672	...	...	30,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,020	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,891	...	...	84,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,474	...	...	72,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,311	...	...	93,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,105	...	...	69,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,210	...	...	88,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,799	...	...	60,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,025	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,402	...	...	95,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	72,596	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,440	...	...	215	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,485	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,635	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,320	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,435	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,605	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,275	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,440	...	...	215	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,020	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,545	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,075	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,735	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,715	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,220	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,896	...	...	84,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,499	...	...	72,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,310	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,557	...	...	64,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,843	...	...	58,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,730	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	107,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,034	...	...	89,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,221	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,962	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,250	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,473	...	...	95,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,931	...	...	72,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,330	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,049	...	...	85,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	71,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,529	...	...	105,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,612	...	...	75,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,904	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,660	5,580	6,080	55	40	10
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,380	32,491	27,436	36,736	38,016	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,901	29,077	25,554	30,784	32,576	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,530	5,440	6,085	55	35	15
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,065	39,570	34,825	88,194	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,044	33,458	30,779	60,135	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,210	40,280	41,925	520	280	245
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,555	21,040	23,520	280	150	135
In the bottom decile	8,500	3,970	4,535	45	20	20
In the second decile	8,820	3,895	4,925	50	25	25
In the third decile	8,830	4,145	4,685	70	35	35
In the fourth decile	9,165	4,440	4,725	55	25	25
In the fifth decile	9,240	4,595	4,645	60	40	25
In the top half of the distribution	37,650	19,240	18,410	240	125	115
In the sixth decile	8,995	4,510	4,480	40	25	15
In the seventh decile	8,205	4,215	3,995	55	25	25
In the eighth decile	8,055	4,085	3,970	50	30	25
In the ninth decile	7,345	3,790	3,550	50	30	25
In the top decile	5,050	2,640	2,415	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,205	40,275	41,930	515	280	245
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,725	9,240	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	6,070	3,110	2,960	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	49,245	23,955	25,285	315	165	150
65 years and over	14,000	6,600	7,405	100	55	45
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,150	5,435	6,715	70	35	35
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,720	1,715	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,135	585	550	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,645	2,925	3,720	40	20	20
65 years and over	2,075	785	1,290	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.5	16.0	13.6	12.5	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	17.7	18.6	20.0	10.0	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.6	0.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	12.7	12.1	13.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	17.4	15.0	9.1	11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,565	3,105	3,455	25	10	10
0 to 17 years	1,845	920	925	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	595	300	290	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	4,355	2,025	2,335	15	5	10
65 years and over	355	160	200	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.2	4.9	3.6	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	10.0	5.0	10.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.6	9.8	20.0	0.0	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.2	4.8	3.0	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,210	40,260	41,945	525	295	235
Official languages	81,785	40,060	41,725	525	290	230
English	81,765	40,045	41,715	520	290	230
French	3,880	1,620	2,270	0	0	0
Non-official languages	11,335	5,315	6,020	20	20	0
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,265	5,290	5,975	25	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	120	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	210	385	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	195	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,450	3,980	4,465	25	20	0
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	450	510	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	955	450	505	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	45	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	105	130	0	0	0
Russian	245	100	150	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,770	2,255	2,510	10	10	0
Afrikaans	145	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,740	850	890	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	2,725	1,310	1,415	15	10	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Swedish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	970	485	490	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	885	435	450	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	315	310	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	50	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,835	810	1,025	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	110	95	0	0	0
Romanian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	535	775	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	245	220	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	375	400	0	0	0
Chinese languages	730	340	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	85	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	565	245	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	45	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	100	140	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,210	40,265	41,950	525	290	230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,185	38,790	40,400	515	290	225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,665	9,550	9,115	110	75	35
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,520	29,240	31,285	410	215	195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,475	1,545	0	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,205	40,260	41,950	525	295	235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,840	34,885	35,955	500	285	215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,985	5,185	5,800	25	10	15
Before 1981	5,265	2,495	2,770	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,070	550	525	10	10	10
1991 to 2000	1,515	670	845	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	2,060	935	1,130	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	880	345	530	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,180	585	595	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,065	540	530	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	195	190	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,985	5,185	5,800	25	10	15
Under 5 years	1,525	750	775	0	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,235	1,100	1,135	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,520	1,145	1,375	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,915	1,825	2,095	15	0	10
45 years and over	790	365	425	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,985	5,185	5,800	25	10	15
Americas	1,780	775	1,005	10	0	10
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	40	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	165	55	110	0	0	0
Peru	40	10	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	965	400	565	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	160	0	0	0
Europe	6,060	2,960	3,100	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Germany	970	485	490	10	10	0
Greece	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	0	0	0
Italy	55	25	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Poland	215	95	115	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	15	0	0	0
Romania	180	90	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	185	100	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,220	1,070	1,155	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	260	320	0	0	0
Africa	440	225	210	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	105	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,435	1,080	1,350	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	170	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	35	55	0	0	0
India	360	180	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	320	165	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	50	20	0	0	0
Philippines	535	175	360	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	260	110	150	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	275	145	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,070	540	525	0	0	0
Americas	210	100	115	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	65	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	615	300	315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	255	120	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,210	40,260	41,945	525	295	230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,935	5,665	6,270	35	10	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,160	9,035	9,125	50	15	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,110	25,560	26,550	440	265	175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,880	2,775	3,105	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,190	1,635	1,555	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,265	795	470	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,925	840	1,080	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,105	810	1,295	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	315	230	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,210	40,265	41,945	525	295	230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,585	3,045	3,535	35	10	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,370	2,935	3,435	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,735	1,720	2,020	10	0	0
Métis	2,605	1,205	1,395	25	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	75	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,620	37,215	38,410	490	285	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,210	40,260	41,950	520	295	230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,620	1,120	1,505	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,585	39,140	40,445	510	290	220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,210	40,260	41,945	525	295	230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,310	665	640	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	655	630	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	495	490	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	305	155	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,715	2,540	3,175	30	15	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,490	2,450	3,045	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,490	1,880	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	945	1,140	25	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	90	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,185	37,055	38,125	485	275	210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,210	40,260	41,945	525	295	230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,815	2,765	3,050	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,260	650	610	0	0	0
Chinese	920	425	495	0	0	0
Black	685	345	340	0	0	0
Filipino	755	290	465	0	0	0
Latin American	500	215	285	0	0	0
Arab	85	45	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	495	265	225	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	65	45	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	260	0	0	0
Japanese	155	60	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	240	115	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,395	37,495	38,895	525	295	230
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,210	40,260	41,945	525	295	230
North American Aboriginal origins	7,025	3,210	3,815	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,600	2,095	2,510	10	0	10
Inuit	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis	2,625	1,200	1,425	25	10	15
Other North American origins	23,860	11,845	12,015	160	90	65
Acadian	130	65	65	0	0	0
American	1,885	975	905	10	0	0
Canadian	22,485	11,145	11,340	160	95	65
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	66,685	32,555	34,130	425	230	195
British Isles origins	41,400	20,065	21,335	255	140	115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,960	11,865	13,095	185	95	95
Irish	14,430	6,740	7,695	125	70	50
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,845	9,500	75	50	20
Welsh	2,325	1,090	1,235	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,740	1,425	1,320	0	0	0
French origins	9,035	4,170	4,865	35	15	20
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	9,035	4,170	4,870	35	15	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,335	13,980	14,355	95	55	45
Austrian	835	355	480	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	235	170	10	0	0
Dutch	11,425	5,735	5,690	10	0	10
Flemish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	75	40	30	0	0	0
German	18,425	9,085	9,345	85	50	35
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	540	235	300	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,435	3,665	3,775	60	35	25
Danish	1,445	750	690	0	0	0
Finnish	520	275	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	285	255	0	0	10
Norwegian	3,025	1,460	1,565	25	15	10
Swedish	2,210	980	1,230	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	290	160	130	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,275	6,455	6,825	145	85	60
Bulgarian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	425	195	230	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	85	165	0	0	0
Estonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,320	640	680	0	0	0
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,930	1,375	1,555	65	30	40
Romanian	675	365	315	0	0	0
Russian	3,815	1,980	1,840	0	10	0
Slovak	185	95	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,465	2,555	2,910	120	75	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	50	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	1,995	2,205	10	0	0
Albanian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	195	140	0	0	0
Italian	2,250	995	1,255	10	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	190	195	0	0	0
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	730	370	355	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	525	285	240	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	185	90	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	165	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	450	235	215	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	225	110	120	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,315	590	720	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	35	55	0	0	0
Colombian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	0	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	15	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	125	195	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	45	0	0	0
African origins	865	430	430	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	130	135	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	165	75	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	190	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	165	155	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,840	2,275	2,570	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	160	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	660	670	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,075	535	540	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	50	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	40	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,245	1,465	1,780	0	0	0
Burmese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,245	595	645	0	0	0
Filipino	825	320	510	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	235	75	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	250	255	0	0	0
Laotian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	185	145	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	520	260	265	0	0	0
Australian	300	145	150	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	150	70	75	0	0	0
Fijian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
Owner	23,665	...	...	190	...	...
Renter	8,775	...	...	15	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
Condominium	7,050	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	25,390	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,795	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,220	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,440	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,275	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	4,435	...	...	40	...	...
6 rooms	4,540	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	4,525	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	95	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,440	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,210	...	...	205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
Suitable	31,375	...	...	205	...	...
Not suitable	1,065	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
1960 or before	4,355	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,060	...	...	40	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,040	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,395	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,530	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,430	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,440	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,730	...	...	195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,440	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	115	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,595	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,440	...	...	210	...	...
15 to 24 years	880	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,360	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	25	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,640	...	...	50	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,410	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,835	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,010	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,720	...	...	150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,790	...	...	145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,925	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,020	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,040	...	...	145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	841	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,710	...	...	225,181	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,681	...	...	212,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,710	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,310	32,050	34,255	420	225	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,505	6,490	6,020	80	45	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,030	11,325	11,700	145	75	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	14,235	16,535	195	100	95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,165	5,220	1,945	75	55	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,225	1,875	1,350	35	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,940	3,345	595	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,310	4,355	7,955	80	25	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,070	1,995	15	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,230	3,595	4,640	30	15	20
Bachelor's degree	5,325	2,265	3,055	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	925	265	660	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,495	725	770	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	120	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,290	20,330	21,960	300	155	145
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,120	2,990	2,130	45	25	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,130	7,035	7,095	115	60	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,040	10,305	12,735	140	75	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,930	3,610	1,320	50	40	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,260	920	25	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,350	400	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,260	6,000	60	15	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	775	1,525	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,550	2,660	3,890	20	0	10
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,715	2,550	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	195	550	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	165	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,180	515	665	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,305	32,055	34,255	420	220	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,535	17,815	17,720	225	120	105
Education	2,670	675	1,995	15	10	15
13. Education	2,665	670	1,995	20	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	840	370	470	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	165	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	205	420	10	0	10
Humanities	1,625	720	900	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	105	255	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	120	235	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	325	175	10	0	0
54. History	225	110	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,795	910	1,880	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	60	665	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	405	90	320	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	155	345	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	945	530	420	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,315	1,625	3,695	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	125	435	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,740	1,500	3,240	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	275	285	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	35	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	110	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	425	260	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	140	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,665	6,340	330	60	60	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	590	540	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	955	870	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,805	80	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,045	1,965	80	30	30	0
48. Precision production	1,125	1,110	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	620	360	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	410	275	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	210	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,985	995	4,995	25	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	150	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	765	4,765	25	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,645	1,290	1,360	20	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,615	430	1,180	10	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	310	130	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	45	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,290	20,330	21,960	300	155	145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,250	10,025	9,220	160	80	75
Education	1,820	430	1,390	10	0	10
13. Education	1,820	435	1,390	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	260	390	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	160	340	10	0	10
Humanities	1,185	490	695	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	205	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	95	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	200	105	0	0	0
54. History	150	55	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	720	1,640	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	40	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	45	570	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	345	75	265	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	420	120	305	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	800	425	380	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,005	1,170	2,840	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	95	370	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	1,070	2,465	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	180	245	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	20	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	370	215	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	0	0	10
25. Library science	85	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,760	4,460	305	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	360	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	595	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,350	75	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,455	1,390	65	30	30	0
48. Precision production	745	720	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	500	265	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	330	195	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	170	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,495	795	3,700	15	10	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	600	3,530	20	10	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	930	1,045	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	325	895	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	315	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,305	32,055	34,255	425	225	200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,535	17,815	17,720	225	125	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,775	14,235	16,535	195	105	95
Location of study inside Canada	27,055	12,345	14,705	185	90	90
Same as province or territory of residence	21,450	9,585	11,865	160	85	80
Different than province or territory of residence	5,605	2,765	2,840	20	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,725	1,890	1,830	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	460	470	0	0	0
Philippines	255	80	180	0	0	0
India	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	435	290	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	85	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,565	815	750	0	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,290	20,330	21,960	300	155	145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,250	10,025	9,225	155	80	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,040	10,300	12,740	145	75	70
Location of study inside Canada	20,575	9,115	11,455	140	65	70
Same as province or territory of residence	16,780	7,300	9,480	125	60	65
Different than province or territory of residence	3,790	1,820	1,975	15	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,470	1,190	1,280	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	345	0	0	0
Philippines	230	70	160	0	0	0
India	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	215	130	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	55	85	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,030	515	515	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,310	32,055	34,250	420	225	200
In the labour force	42,065	22,305	19,760	295	160	130
Employed	39,355	20,810	18,545	285	160	125
Unemployed	2,705	1,495	1,215	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	24,240	9,750	14,495	130	60	70
Participation rate	63.4	69.6	57.7	70.2	71.1	65.0
Employment rate	59.4	64.9	54.1	67.9	71.1	62.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	6.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,310	32,055	34,250	420	220	195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,345	9,035	13,310	110	35	75
Worked	43,960	23,015	20,945	315	185	125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,000	13,155	8,845	185	140	45
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,960	9,865	12,100	130	50	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.8	41.6	45.7	46.4	44.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,065	22,305	19,755	290	165	130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,255	21,945	19,310	285	165	125
Employee	35,765	18,615	17,145	225	120	105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,490	3,325	2,165	65	45	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,065	22,305	19,760	290	160	130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	450	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,940	19,315	285	160	125
0 Management occupations	4,380	2,910	1,465	65	55	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,355	1,260	4,095	30	0	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,650	1,355	290	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	2,840	570	2,265	15	10	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,210	1,725	3,490	25	0	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	385	545	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	9,515	3,770	5,745	50	0	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,450	450	70	70	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,195	640	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,315	325	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,065	22,305	19,760	290	160	130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	810	365	445	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,250	21,945	19,315	290	160	125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,495	1,485	1,005	75	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	260	235	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	115	95	15	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,490	3,930	560	20	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,480	2,760	720	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	900	245	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,825	2,225	2,600	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,840	1,515	330	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	485	285	200	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	305	735	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	290	345	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,845	1,020	825	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,275	915	10	0	10
61 Educational services	2,920	875	2,045	15	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	4,810	750	4,065	30	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	325	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,075	1,090	1,985	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,170	1,035	1,135	35	20	15
91 Public administration	2,690	1,475	1,215	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,355	20,810	18,545	285	160	125
Worked at home	3,460	1,660	1,800	70	45	25
Worked outside Canada	125	80	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,270	4,845	1,425	50	30	15
Worked at usual place	29,505	14,225	15,280	170	85	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,505	14,220	15,280	170	85	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,140	8,450	10,690	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,305	3,445	125	70	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,470	2,360	1,110	30	10	20
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	30	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,775	19,065	16,705	215	115	95
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,135	16,135	14,000	195	105	95
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,410	1,215	1,195	0	0	0
Public transit	675	320	355	0	0	0
Walked	1,515	720	795	15	10	10
Bicycle	480	345	140	0	0	0
Other method	555	335	225	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,770	19,070	16,705	215	115	95
Less than 15 minutes	13,220	6,090	7,135	95	55	45
15 to 29 minutes	11,445	5,775	5,680	75	35	40
30 to 44 minutes	5,570	3,180	2,390	25	20	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	1,235	645	15	10	15
60 minutes and over	3,650	2,795	860	0	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,770	19,065	16,705	215	115	95
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,910	935	10	0	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,710	4,465	2,245	40	35	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,030	4,660	4,365	80	60	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,305	2,310	4,005	45	10	40
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,575	1,265	2,310	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,305	3,460	2,845	20	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,365	23,650	21,715	320	185	135
Single responses	45,165	23,525	21,635	320	185	135
Official languages	44,870	23,380	21,490	320	185	135
English	44,800	23,360	21,440	320	190	135
French	70	15	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	120	80	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	105	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,365	23,650	21,720	320	190	135
None	44,295	23,145	21,150	320	185	130
English	175	75	105	0	0	0
French	265	135	130	0	0	0
Non-official language	605	285	320	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	285	310	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,240	39,745	41,495	520	295	230
Non-movers	67,845	33,225	34,625	510	285	225
Movers	13,390	6,525	6,870	10	10	0
Non-migrants	7,900	3,815	4,090	10	0	0
Migrants	5,490	2,710	2,780	10	0	0
Internal migrants	5,225	2,600	2,625	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	2,065	2,100	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	540	520	0	0	0
External migrants	260	105	155	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,895	37,505	39,385	495	275	215
Non-movers	41,880	20,580	21,305	405	225	190
Movers	35,010	16,930	18,080	90	60	35
Non-migrants	19,690	9,550	10,145	60	45	20
Migrants	15,320	7,380	7,945	30	15	15
Internal migrants	14,060	6,745	7,310	25	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	11,230	5,355	5,875	25	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	2,825	1,390	1,440	0	0	0
External migrants	1,255	630	630	0	0	0