Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley C, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,019 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,796 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,259 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,221 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 222.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22.59 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,020 2,465 2,555 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 585 305 280 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 160 75 85 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 200 115 90 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 225 120 105 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 2,730 1,290 1,440 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 225 115 110 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 170 80 85 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 145 60 80 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 160 85 80 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 205 105 100 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 225 105 120 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 265 130 135 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 390 165 220 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 450 210 240 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 495 225 275 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 1,705 875 835 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 560 285 275 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 430 220 210 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 295 150 140 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 240 130 110 300 155 145
85 years and over 180 85 95 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 130 60 70 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 40 20 20 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 15 5 5 20 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.7 12.4 11.0 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 54.4 52.3 56.4 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 34.0 35.5 32.7 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 3.6 3.4 3.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 51.1 51.0 51.2 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 56.7 56.9 56.5 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,225 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,980 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 105 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 45 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 40 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 140 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 510 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 1,130 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 265 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 215 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,020 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,435 2,160 2,275 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 3,125 1,555 1,570 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 2,690 1,335 1,345 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 440 220 220 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 1,305 600 705 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 680 380 300 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 90 40 55 800 365 435
Divorced 240 110 130 1,315 575 735
Widowed 290 75 215 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,705 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 1,195 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 255 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 195 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 70 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,705 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 1,555 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 1,330 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 220 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 150 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 45 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,555 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 1,105 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 450 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 155 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 90 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 750 345 400 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,225 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,630 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,070 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 560 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 555 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 505 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,020 2,460 2,555 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 4,645 2,305 2,345 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 5 0 0 60 30 30
English and French 365 155 205 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,020 2,465 2,555 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 4,940 2,425 2,510 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 65 25 35 1,165 625 540
English and French 10 5 5 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 30 40 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.2 1.6 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,020 2,465 2,555 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 4,990 2,445 2,545 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 4,640 2,285 2,360 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 4,580 2,255 2,320 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 60 25 35 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 355 165 195 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 350 165 195 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 135 150 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 5 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 30 220 120 100
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 45 15 30 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Czech 10 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 15 5 5 45 30 20
Russian 5 0 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 185 85 100 270 125 145
Afrikaans 10 5 0 20 5 15
Danish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 60 25 30 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 45 50 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 245 140 110
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 10 15 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 50 35 15
Portuguese 5 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 15 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 250 120 130
Chinese languages 20 10 10 250 120 125
Cantonese 5 0 5 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 30 20 10
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 10 10 5 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 25 20 5 815 375 440
English and French 15 10 0 145 65 75
English and non-official language 10 10 0 630 285 345
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,015 2,460 2,555 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 4,970 2,445 2,530 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 4,920 2,415 2,505 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 4,910 2,410 2,500 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 10 5 5 635 315 315
Non-official languages 50 30 25 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 30 25 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 45 20 20
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 5 5 0 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 135 70 65
Chinese languages 10 5 5 135 70 65
Cantonese 5 0 0 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 25 25 1,090 500 585
English and French 5 5 0 125 55 70
English and non-official language 35 10 20 930 430 495
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,020 2,465 2,555 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 4,755 2,335 2,420 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 35 20 15 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 65 35 30 785 365 425
Non-official language 165 75 85 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 160 80 85 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,435 2,160 2,275 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,310 2,105 2,205 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,971 47,132 29,856 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,320 2,115 2,210 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,915 40,858 27,165 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,020 1,995 2,030 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,451 41,280 24,373 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,210 1,465 1,755 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,784 12,272 9,163 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,780 1,455 1,325 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,408 30,741 21,040 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,485 2,220 2,265 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,385 2,190 2,200 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,136 56,952 39,360 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,395 2,185 2,200 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,774 46,026 33,561 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,090 2,070 2,020 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,742 52,060 35,207 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,210 1,500 1,710 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,038 11,173 9,040 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,825 1,500 1,320 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,895 44,443 30,427 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,485 2,220 2,265 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,040 585 460 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,825 60,639 43,867 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,616 65,404 49,999 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.6 87.0 81.2 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 50.4 52.6 47.1 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.4 13.0 18.8 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,435 2,160 2,275 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 125 55 70 1,035 495 540
With total income 4,315 2,105 2,205 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.5 96.9 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 490 185 310 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 690 255 435 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 585 225 365 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 525 215 315 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 455 240 215 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 335 185 150 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 320 195 130 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 245 155 90 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 45 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 155 100 55 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 345 245 105 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 260 180 85 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 90 65 25 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,430 2,160 2,275 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 115 45 65 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 4,325 2,115 2,210 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.9 97.1 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 545 210 340 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 720 270 455 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 710 280 425 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 585 270 315 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 500 260 235 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 390 230 160 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 285 195 90 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 195 130 65 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 385 265 120 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 140 95 45 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 90 60 30 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 150 110 45 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,430 2,160 2,275 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 1,650 705 950 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 2,780 1,455 1,325 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 62.8 67.4 58.2 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 720 375 345 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 200 90 110 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 330 140 190 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 270 110 160 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 225 100 125 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 210 100 105 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 160 85 75 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 160 100 60 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 140 75 60 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 375 275 95 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 95 65 30 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 100 70 30 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 180 140 35 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,349 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,052 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,600 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,352 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,715 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,688 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,464 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,225 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,105 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,658 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 500 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,937 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,250 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,583 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,870 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 80 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 780 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 285 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 185 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 115 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 85 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 215 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 190 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 550 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 255 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 140 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 155 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,680 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,907 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,824 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,055 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,005 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,550 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,856 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,762 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,760 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,768 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,690 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,789 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,983 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,449 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,765 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 430 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,735 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,505 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,928 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,400 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 670 310 360 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,800 39,616 35,584 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,832 34,592 31,147 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 645 320 325 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,246 45,326 45,166 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,856 38,699 37,023 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,020 2,465 2,555 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,160 1,010 1,145 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 415 185 235 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 375 165 215 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 400 195 205 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 470 235 235 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 495 240 260 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 2,860 1,455 1,410 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 550 275 275 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 530 270 260 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 640 330 310 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 605 315 285 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 535 260 275 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,020 2,465 2,555 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 715 365 355 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 200 95 105 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,595 1,225 1,370 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,710 875 835 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 555 250 310 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 110 55 55 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 310 135 175 0 0 0
65 years and over 135 55 80 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.1 12.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 15.4 15.1 15.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 15.0 15.8 14.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 11.0 12.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 7.9 6.3 9.6 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 255 115 135 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 55 25 30 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 170 75 100 0 0 0
65 years and over 25 10 15 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.1 4.7 5.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.7 6.8 8.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 10.5 9.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.1 7.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.1 1.8 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 5,010 2,460 2,545 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 5,005 2,460 2,545 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 360 160 205 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 510 230 280 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 510 230 280 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 410 185 225 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 35 20 20 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 15 10 10 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 15 0 10 55 35 20
Russian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 100 135 475 245 230
Afrikaans 15 15 10 15 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 75 20 50 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 140 65 75 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 10 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 10 0 0 15 20 0
Hindi 0 0 0 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 10 10 10 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 60 70 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 95 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 120 60 65 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 35 25 240 95 145
Chinese languages 60 30 25 235 95 140
Cantonese 15 10 10 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 10 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,785 2,355 2,430 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 640 300 340 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,145 2,055 2,090 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 235 120 115 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,020 2,470 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,110 2,045 2,065 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 870 415 460 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 615 290 325 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 55 25 35 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 40 20 15 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 95 35 60 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 65 30 40 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 40 20 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 15 20 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 875 415 460 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 100 50 45 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 200 105 105 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 225 95 130 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 255 115 140 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 95 45 40 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 870 415 455 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 155 90 65 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 10 0 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 80 35 45
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 70 55 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 60 25 30
Europe 575 265 310 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 0 0 0 35 30 10
Germany 60 25 35 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 10 10 10 40 35 10
Netherlands 75 35 40 35 25 10
Poland 10 0 10 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 370 180 190 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 25 100 55 45
Africa 30 20 15 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 20 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 170 130
Asia 105 45 65 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 0 35 20 15
India 25 15 15 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 15 0 10 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 15 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 40 20 820 395 420
Americas 30 20 10 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 20 10 0 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 10 0 10 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 945 440 505 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,090 555 535 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,985 1,480 1,500 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 265 125 140 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 155 80 75 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 70 50 15 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 85 30 55 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 110 45 65 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 185 100 90 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 190 100 90 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 15 25 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 145 85 60 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,835 2,375 2,460 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 25 10 15 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,990 2,460 2,530 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 30 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 25 30 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 15 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 25 15 10 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 190 95 95 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 190 95 95 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 60 60 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 35 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,775 2,355 2,425 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 230 90 140 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 60 25 35 615 360 250
Chinese 75 30 45 300 150 150
Black 10 0 10 760 435 325
Filipino 15 0 10 1,300 570 725
Latin American 20 10 0 135 55 80
Arab 10 0 10 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 50 25 30
Korean 0 0 0 100 50 55
Japanese 15 10 0 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,785 2,385 2,405 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,020 2,475 2,545 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 240 125 120 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 145 70 75 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 0 0 0 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 90 50 45 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 1,280 650 630 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 10 0 0 250 125 120
American 105 45 60 495 285 210
Canadian 1,205 615 590 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,400 2,165 2,235 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 3,465 1,685 1,775 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,185 1,065 1,115 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 1,020 415 610 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 1,550 725 830 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 175 110 65 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 295 145 150 765 410 350
French origins 495 255 240 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 495 250 240 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,130 540 595 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 85 40 45 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 35 10 20 145 50 95
Dutch 360 175 190 1,015 540 480
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 785 385 400 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 35 20 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 445 200 245 1,720 900 820
Danish 95 30 70 350 150 195
Finnish 30 10 15 75 40 40
Icelandic 40 20 20 200 105 90
Norwegian 140 60 75 710 400 310
Swedish 175 85 85 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 620 325 300 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 60 25 35 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 205 120 85 860 400 465
Romanian 10 0 0 115 55 60
Russian 150 75 75 510 260 255
Slovak 10 10 0 65 35 30
Ukrainian 280 135 140 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 195 90 105 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 30 20 10 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 15 50 35 15
Italian 85 45 40 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maltese 15 0 10 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 15 205 105 100
Serbian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 10 10 0 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 45 35 0 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 30 30 0 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 35 30 10 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 10 0 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 10 35 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 10 10 10 0
Mexican 15 10 15 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 10 0 15 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 20 0 15 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 0 15 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 15 0 15 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 205 90 110
Asian origins 230 95 135 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 15 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 60 25 40 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 15 20 355 220 135
Goan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 140 55 80 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 85 35 45 375 175 200
Filipino 25 10 20 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 30 15 15 85 35 50
Australian 10 10 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 20 0 15 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,225 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 1,985 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 240 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 2,125 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,225 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 105 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 760 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 795 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 550 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,220 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 330 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 345 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 335 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 365 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 850 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,215 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 2,195 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 155 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 615 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 440 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 660 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 115 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 160 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 80 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,120 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 100 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,120 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,065 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 35 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,220 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 190 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 520 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 595 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 335 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 125 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,135 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,780 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 355 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 320 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,905 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.6 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.5 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 726 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 460,564 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 501,655 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.5 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.6 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 949 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,037 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,485 2,220 2,265 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 655 330 330 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,265 610 655 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,565 1,285 1,285 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 555 405 155 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 210 95 115 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 305 35 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 840 345 495 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 60 90 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,015 470 545 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 570 240 330 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 100 55 45 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 130 60 70
Master's degree 270 125 145 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 10 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,290 1,095 1,190 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 205 105 100 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 650 310 335 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,440 680 760 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 230 90 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 105 45 60 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 185 30 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 455 205 245 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 35 50 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 580 210 370 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 340 115 220 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 15 30 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 115 50 65
Master's degree 165 65 100 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,485 2,220 2,265 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,915 940 980 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 225 50 175 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 225 50 180 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 60 70 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 105 40 70 315 145 170
Humanities 135 60 80 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 15 0 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 20 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 85 50 40
54. History 35 20 20 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 285 105 180 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 10 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 60 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 35 15 20 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 105 40 60 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 65 35 30 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 380 155 225 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 355 150 205 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 45 25 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 30 30 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 45 40 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 25 25 320 220 100
25. Library science 10 0 0 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 575 540 35 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 65 55
14. Engineering 75 70 10 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 75 10 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 145 135 10 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 170 170 10 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 100 95 0 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 70 30 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 10 565 350 210
Health and related fields 460 75 385 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 405 60 350 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 15 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 120 80 40 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 65 25 40 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 20 0 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 40 0 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,285 1,095 1,195 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 420 435 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 130 15 110 1,325 350 975
13. Education 130 15 110 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 35 35 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 260 110 145
Humanities 50 20 30 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 15 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 25 30
54. History 15 10 0 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 65 110 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 65 35 30 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 45 15 30 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 185 70 110 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 10 10 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 175 70 105 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 20 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 25 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 15 300 200 100
25. Library science 10 0 0 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 340 310 30 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 35 45
14. Engineering 35 30 0 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 10 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 110 100 10 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 10 830 790 40
48. Precision production 40 40 0 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 45 20 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 510 315 195
Health and related fields 280 40 235 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 20 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 245 40 200 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 80 45 35 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 50 20 30 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,480 2,220 2,265 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,920 940 975 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,565 1,280 1,285 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 2,185 1,090 1,090 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 1,405 710 700 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 775 380 390 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 190 195 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 75 50 310 125 185
Philippines 0 0 0 515 180 340
India 10 0 10 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 145 80 65 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 110 40 75 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,290 1,100 1,190 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 420 435 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,435 680 760 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 1,290 615 670 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 945 455 495 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 340 170 175 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 60 90 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 35 265 105 160
Philippines 0 0 0 460 155 305
India 0 0 0 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 15 10 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other 45 15 35 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,480 2,220 2,265 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 2,195 1,085 1,110 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 2,075 1,020 1,055 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 120 60 60 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 2,285 1,130 1,155 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 49.0 48.9 49.0 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 46.3 45.9 46.6 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.5 5.4 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,485 2,220 2,260 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,035 930 1,105 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 2,445 1,285 1,155 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,085 605 475 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,365 680 680 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 41.0 41.7 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,200 1,085 1,110 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 25 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,155 1,070 1,085 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 1,700 805 895 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 445 265 190 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,195 1,085 1,115 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 25 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,155 1,070 1,080 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 310 185 125 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 300 65 240 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 105 80 20 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 185 45 140 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 250 75 175 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 75 35 40 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 445 170 275 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 355 320 35 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 60 20 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 50 35 15 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,195 1,085 1,110 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 30 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,155 1,065 1,085 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 60 40 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 10 10 10 300 235 60
23 Construction 240 200 45 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 130 85 50 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 45 30 15 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 300 115 190 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 50 40 10 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 35 25 10 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 60 30 30 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 10 25 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 125 65 60 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 70 55 15 710 410 295
61 Educational services 180 45 130 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 320 85 235 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 25 20 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 140 65 70 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 100 45 55 870 420 455
91 Public administration 160 85 75 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,075 1,020 1,055 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 285 115 165 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 260 205 60 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 1,530 705 830 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,530 700 830 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 295 140 155 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 675 270 410 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 545 280 265 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,790 905 885 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,515 765 755 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 120 65 60 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 45 15 25 255 140 115
Walked 60 35 25 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 20 10 10 340 240 95
Other method 30 15 15 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,795 910 890 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 495 225 270 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 510 200 305 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 275 160 115 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 240 135 100 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 280 185 95 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,795 905 885 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 100 55 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 370 230 140 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 495 225 270 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 355 125 225 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 195 100 90 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 230 125 105 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,525 1,310 1,215 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 2,525 1,315 1,215 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 2,520 1,310 1,210 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 2,510 1,310 1,200 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 15 0 10 200 70 135
Non-official languages 10 0 10 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 205 95 110
English and French 0 0 0 65 40 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,525 1,310 1,215 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 2,505 1,310 1,195 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 20 0 20 445 205 250
French 0 0 0 630 280 350
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,980 2,460 2,515 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 4,340 2,165 2,170 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 640 290 345 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 145 85 65 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 495 210 280 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 420 170 245 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 315 125 190 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 105 45 60 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 80 40 35 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,865 2,405 2,460 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 3,255 1,610 1,645 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 1,610 795 810 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 465 250 215 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 1,145 545 595 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 1,065 500 570 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 700 320 380 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 365 180 190 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 75 45 30 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley C, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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