Census Profile, 2016 Census
Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,017	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,866	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,399	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,975	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,020.48	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,020	39,420	42,600	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	13,235	6,750	6,485	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	4,140	2,155	1,985	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	4,735	2,390	2,340	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	4,360	2,205	2,155	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	54,025	26,100	27,930	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	4,860	2,450	2,405	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	5,505	2,775	2,730	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	4,870	2,370	2,500	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	4,805	2,315	2,485	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	4,930	2,275	2,655	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	5,195	2,470	2,730	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	5,535	2,675	2,865	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	6,285	2,990	3,295	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	6,140	2,915	3,235	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	5,900	2,860	3,040	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	14,755	6,565	8,185	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	5,325	2,555	2,770	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	3,535	1,650	1,880	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,110	1,335	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	1,720	720	1,000	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	1,725	525	1,200	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	1,050	375	675	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	515	130	380	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	145	15	125	610	140	475
100 years and over	20	0	15	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.1	15.2	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.2	65.6	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.0	16.7	19.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	21,995	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,900	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,190	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	970	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,995	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,035	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	9,405	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	5,220	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	4,370	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	2,210	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,020	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,780	32,670	36,115	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	40,350	20,140	20,205	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	34,205	17,090	17,115	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	6,140	3,055	3,090	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	28,435	12,525	15,910	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	18,600	9,545	9,060	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	1,910	775	1,135	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	3,800	1,430	2,370	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	4,125	780	3,345	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,420	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	12,620	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	4,925	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	1,805	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,415	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	19,760	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	16,690	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,660	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	2,915	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	10,285	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	9,475	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	3,935	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	3,795	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	1,750	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,110	6,180	7,935	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	22,615	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,970	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,645	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,965	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	9,405	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,560	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,775	38,940	41,835	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	69,450	34,210	35,240	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	55	25	40	120	60	60
English and French	10,265	4,200	6,065	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	1,005	505	500	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,775	38,940	41,835	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	78,120	37,695	40,420	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	1,495	670	825	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	180	80	95	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	980	490	490	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,585	710	875	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,775	38,940	41,835	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	80,155	38,645	41,505	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	74,260	35,725	38,535	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	72,685	35,030	37,655	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	1,575	690	885	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	5,900	2,930	2,970	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	10	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,865	2,905	2,955	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	595	320	270	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	540	295	240	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	5	0	25	10	15
Arabic	515	280	230	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	85	50	40	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	105	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	105	55	50	275	150	120
Kannada	15	10	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	60	30	25	100	55	45
Tamil	15	5	10	115	70	45
Telugu	15	5	10	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,045	1,025	1,025	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	65	40	30	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	170	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	160	165	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	65	35	30
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	55	20	30	105	55	50
Russian	130	70	65	220	120	100
Serbian	25	15	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	35	15	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	650	340	315	715	425	290
Afrikaans	15	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	20	15	5	55	30	20
Dutch	365	190	180	110	70	40
Frisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
German	205	100	100	380	210	170
Icelandic	5	0	5	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	0	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	630	310	320	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	235	1,325	800	530
Bengali	40	25	15	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	45	25	20	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	205	80	120	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	70	35	40
Urdu	35	20	20	285	165	120
Iranian languages	180	95	85	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	345	160	180	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	30	20	105	60	45
Portuguese	60	30	35	165	90	70
Romanian	15	10	5	45	15	30
Spanish	220	90	125	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	85	20	65	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	5	0	30	20	10
Lingala	5	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	20	10	10	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	20	10	15	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,450	1,215	1,235	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	2,405	1,195	1,210	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	170	85	90	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	1,890	990	895	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	90	185	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	30	10	15
Burmese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Karenic languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	15	0	10	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	20	10	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	35	30	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	20	10	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	45	25	20	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	15	5
Multiple responses	620	290	330	1,700	820	880
English and French	250	110	140	585	250	335
English and non-official language	330	155	170	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	25	10	15	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,775	38,935	41,835	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	79,650	38,385	41,265	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	75,780	36,460	39,320	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	75,170	36,205	38,960	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	605	255	355	935	465	475
Non-official languages	3,865	1,920	1,945	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,915	1,945	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	215	185	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	195	175	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	355	190	165	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	35	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	120	65	55
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	45	25	20	35	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	945	465	480	1,620	890	730
Albanian	40	20	20	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	90	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	85	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	85	40	45	95	50	45
Serbian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	70	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	70	35	35	15	10	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	440	210	225	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	300	140	155	685	410	275
Bengali	20	15	10	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	10	10	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	170	65	100	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	45	25	20
Urdu	20	10	10	130	70	60
Iranian languages	140	70	65	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	105	50	60	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	1,045	1,055	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	105	45	60	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,660	890	770	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	250	70	180	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	10	5	5
Burmese	20	5	10	5	0	5
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	25	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,130	560	570	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	170	70	105	400	185	215
English and non-official language	935	480	460	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,775	38,935	41,835	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	76,260	36,880	39,375	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	1,625	780	845	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	1,475	595	875	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	1,340	645	700	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	20	10	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	1,325	635	680	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	30	15	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	40	15	25	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,815	31,850	34,960	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,645	30,820	33,830	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,871	37,261	29,317	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,655	30,820	33,840	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,162	32,426	26,438	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,080	28,630	30,455	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,119	33,824	25,368	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,050	20,775	27,275	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,731	7,208	6,384	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,435	24,585	24,845	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,521	31,711	25,896	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,815	31,865	34,950	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,830	33,705	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,019	46,470	36,033	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,540	30,830	33,710	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,897	37,555	30,553	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,070	28,750	30,320	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,294	44,015	32,869	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,740	20,705	27,040	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,070	8,081	8,061	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,435	24,600	24,840	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,209	42,060	32,406	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,815	31,865	34,950	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,725	12,475	11,250	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,601	49,723	43,882	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,547	58,070	48,529	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	88.3	82.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.8	66.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	11.7	17.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,810	31,855	34,960	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	2,170	1,035	1,130	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	64,650	30,815	33,830	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,465	3,820	4,640	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	11,190	4,480	6,710	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	9,985	4,095	5,890	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	8,955	4,125	4,830	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	7,505	3,755	3,745	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	5,580	2,960	2,620	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,845	2,125	1,715	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	1,530	1,370	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	1,045	935	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	685	460	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	3,105	2,190	915	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	2,190	1,500	690	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	920	690	225	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,815	31,850	34,965	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	2,160	1,030	1,125	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	64,655	30,820	33,840	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,870	3,920	4,950	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	12,150	4,945	7,210	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	12,265	5,220	7,045	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	10,840	5,260	5,580	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	7,855	4,080	3,780	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,800	2,295	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,645	1,570	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,000	630	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,950	775	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	915	625	290	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	570	395	170	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,235	920	315	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,815	31,855	34,965	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	17,380	7,265	10,115	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	49,435	24,590	24,850	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.2	71.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,415	3,070	3,345	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	2,135	2,725	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	7,980	3,665	4,320	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	6,320	2,935	3,380	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	5,695	2,680	3,020	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,500	2,385	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	3,855	2,070	1,785	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	1,425	1,210	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,130	1,095	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	4,565	2,980	1,590	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	785	695	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	800	485	320	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,715	575	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,975	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,770	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,200	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,833	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,216	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,570	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,280	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,951	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,914	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,395	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,418	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,007	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,585	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,226	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,994	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,975	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,625	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,580	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,905	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,830	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,070	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,195	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,750	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,915	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,175	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,735	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,315	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,245	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,635	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,810	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,437	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,865	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,580	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,788	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,014	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,305	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,325	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,157	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,588	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,448	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,002	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,570	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,017	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,682	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,615	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,830	5,685	7,150	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,640	29,216	28,198	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,858	26,034	25,748	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,780	5,625	7,150	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,128	37,879	36,538	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,424	31,670	31,231	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,025	38,590	41,430	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,870	21,160	23,710	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	8,790	4,175	4,615	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	9,400	4,175	5,225	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	8,920	4,190	4,725	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	8,895	4,325	4,570	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	8,870	4,290	4,580	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	35,150	17,425	17,720	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,395	4,525	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	8,430	4,175	4,260	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	7,395	3,655	3,740	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	6,215	3,125	3,090	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	4,195	2,085	2,110	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,770	38,470	41,305	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	15,915	8,115	7,800	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	5,025	2,625	2,410	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	50,250	24,135	26,110	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	13,605	6,220	7,385	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,330	6,065	7,265	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,740	1,650	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	1,150	590	560	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	7,675	3,515	4,160	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	2,265	815	1,455	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.8	17.6	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.4	21.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	22.5	23.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.6	15.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.1	19.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,420	3,105	3,320	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	480	235	245	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,220	2,410	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	320	115	210	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.1	8.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,020	38,590	41,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	79,245	38,205	41,040	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	79,170	38,175	40,995	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	10,325	4,110	6,220	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	7,365	3,620	3,750	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	25	25	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,585	3,720	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	400	305	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	15	0	10	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	690	395	295	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	615	360	260	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	40	35	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	120	185	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	180	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	55	30	25	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	450	245	210
Kannada	40	25	15	35	10	25
Malayalam	105	60	40	150	75	80
Tamil	40	25	15	245	145	100
Telugu	10	10	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,285	1,540	1,740	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	65	40	25	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	175	260	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	435	175	260	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	40	15	30	65	45	20
Czech	35	15	20	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	70	15	50	125	85	40
Russian	240	110	130	515	250	265
Serbian	35	25	15	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	45	25	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	30	30	0
Welsh	30	20	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	940	430	510	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	15	10	85	50	40
Danish	55	25	30	100	55	45
Dutch	445	205	235	150	80	75
Frisian	45	25	15	0	0	0
German	410	180	235	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	10	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	10	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	875	455	420	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	610	310	305	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	15	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	155	95	60	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	250	105	145	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	80	45	35
Urdu	80	40	35	405	255	145
Iranian languages	265	150	115	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	260	145	115	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	990	430	560	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	165	90	80	360	190	165
Portuguese	130	80	50	395	215	180
Romanian	20	0	15	55	30	25
Spanish	715	265	445	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	105	55	50	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	40	15	20	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	20	0	20	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	40	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	45	15	30	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	0	20	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,390	1,220	1,170	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	2,375	1,210	1,160	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	275	105	170	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,055	1,085	970	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	80	35	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	50	30	20
Burmese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	95	50	45	120	35	80
Estonian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Finnish	15	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	75	35	40	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,020	38,590	41,435	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,930	36,015	38,920	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,945	7,565	7,380	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,985	28,445	31,535	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,090	2,575	2,520	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,025	38,590	41,435	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,815	34,565	37,250	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,130	3,460	3,675	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,645	755	885	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	430	185	245	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	500	250	250	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	1,535	765	765	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	410	210	195	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	1,130	560	575	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,020	1,500	1,520	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,075	560	515	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,130	3,460	3,675	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	785	360	430	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	1,550	790	765	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	1,100	560	545	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	2,920	1,325	1,595	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	775	430	350	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,135	3,460	3,675	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	1,095	470	630	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	10	0	30	15	15
Colombia	30	10	25	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	25	10	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	25	20	0	110	45	70
Mexico	20	0	15	90	35	55
Peru	15	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	830	360	465	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	300	155	145
Europe	2,125	1,080	1,050	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	45	20	25
Croatia	20	0	20	10	10	0
France	30	25	0	160	95	70
Germany	185	75	110	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	60	30	25	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	180	95	85
Italy	60	30	25	80	60	20
Netherlands	370	165	210	95	55	40
Poland	45	20	30	75	50	30
Portugal	40	25	15	140	80	60
Romania	0	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	80	35	40	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	10	10	0
Ukraine	45	30	20	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	465	395	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	240	125	120	465	270	195
Africa	300	150	155	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	70	45	30	215	135	80
Ethiopia	10	10	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	0	10	25	10	20
Morocco	10	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	185	105	80
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	25	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	95	55	45	535	280	260
Asia	3,600	1,765	1,835	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	15	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,770	880	890	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	40	45	80	60	25
India	220	110	110	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	100	65	35	35
Iraq	20	10	10	220	115	105
Japan	45	20	20	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	30	50	35	0	25
Lebanon	85	60	25	35	35	10
Pakistan	50	30	20	245	145	95
Philippines	265	100	170	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	95	100	315	145	175
Taiwan	70	35	35	35	20	15
Viet Nam	25	20	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	410	170	240	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,020	1,500	1,520	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	155	75	80	460	230	230
Brazil	10	10	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	345	175	165	545	310	230
France	10	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	35	10	25	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	15	45	30	15
Ukraine	15	10	10	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	40	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	145	70	75	170	110	60
Africa	110	60	55	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	35	25	10	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	210	110	95
Asia	2,410	1,190	1,220	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,375	700	675	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	60	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	55	50	35	15	20
Iraq	20	15	10	75	40	30
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	15	0	10	25	20	0
Nepal	80	40	45	55	30	30
Pakistan	15	15	10	95	60	30
Philippines	195	75	125	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	90	85	300	135	165
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	10	10
Turkey	15	10	10	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	30	15	15
Viet Nam	25	20	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,020	38,590	41,435	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,585	4,240	4,340	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,055	2,775	3,275	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,390	31,565	33,820	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,545	2,735	2,815	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,145	2,150	1,995	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,550	1,035	510	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,595	1,115	1,480	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	290	435	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	630	270	365	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,020	38,590	41,430	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,525	730	790	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,470	705	760	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	520	545	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	365	170	190	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,500	37,855	40,645	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,025	38,585	41,435	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	710	345	360	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,315	38,240	41,075	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,020	38,590	41,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	420	205	215	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	210	210	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	185	190	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,450	1,140	1,310	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,410	1,120	1,295	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	900	1,025	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	195	250	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	77,150	37,240	39,910	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,025	38,590	41,435	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,630	2,820	2,815	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	855	430	420	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	2,435	1,225	1,205	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	660	340	320	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	315	120	195	1,390	550	835
Latin American	150	60	85	635	305	330
Arab	550	320	230	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	115	90	220	90	125
Korean	170	75	90	80	30	45
Japanese	100	45	55	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	35	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	35	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,390	35,775	38,615	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,020	38,590	41,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,870	1,350	1,530	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,340	1,105	1,235	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	90	45	50	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	495	220	275	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	31,480	14,970	16,505	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	1,920	965	960	490	235	255
American	755	365	390	1,890	960	930
Canadian	29,760	14,085	15,675	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	25	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	10	10
European origins	58,605	28,220	30,380	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	51,010	24,580	26,425	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	10	0	0	35	15	15
English	23,795	11,225	12,570	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	23,205	10,670	12,530	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	31,235	14,825	16,415	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	1,695	715	985	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	580	620	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	13,640	6,415	7,230	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,630	6,410	7,225	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,795	3,785	4,010	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	165	70	90	360	160	205
Bavarian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	265	135	130	195	95	105
Dutch	3,030	1,480	1,545	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,595	2,215	2,380	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	130	80	45	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,245	660	585	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	480	250	230	685	345	340
Finnish	125	40	85	240	95	150
Icelandic	80	60	15	190	100	90
Norwegian	215	120	100	1,710	845	870
Swedish	330	160	175	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	55	25	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,090	895	1,195	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	30	15	15	80	40	40
Byelorussian	15	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	70	30	40	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	55	15	45
Estonian	40	20	25	35	20	15
Hungarian	215	80	135	415	175	240
Latvian	40	10	25	70	45	25
Lithuanian	80	35	50	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	770	335	430	1,540	735	805
Romanian	95	55	40	180	85	100
Russian	370	140	230	910	480	430
Slovak	50	15	30	65	25	45
Ukrainian	640	280	360	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,805	850	950	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	75	45	30	45	20	30
Bosnian	20	10	10	45	30	20
Catalan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	130	50	80	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	130	60	75	380	220	165
Italian	810	370	440	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	25	10	15	135	80	50
Montenegrin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	225	105	120	1,215	595	615
Serbian	75	40	35	55	40	15
Sicilian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	345	165	185	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	325	155	165	1,065	550	520
Basque	10	10	0	65	45	20
Jewish	180	90	90	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	30	25	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	15	25	10	10
Jamaican	105	55	55	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	145	175	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	70	40	35
Belizean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	50	35	15	45	20	25
Chilean	20	15	0	25	10	20
Colombian	50	20	30	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	25	0	20	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	10	0	10	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	40	20	20	30	15	20
Mexican	50	10	40	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	840	415	430	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	175	80	85	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	200	100	100	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	320	185	135
Libyan	40	15	20	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	60	50	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	20	10	10
Somali	20	0	15	30	15	15
South African	40	20	20	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	0	10	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	65	25	40
Other African origins	400	180	210	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	170	195	755	345	415
Asian origins	5,630	2,875	2,755	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,460	835	630	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	145	100	45	355	200	160
Armenian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	0	10
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	215	110	110
Iraqi	20	15	10	265	145	115
Israeli	30	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	630	370	260	995	465	530
Palestinian	65	35	25	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	220	105	115	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	40	20	20
South Asian origins	895	450	440	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	10	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	135	50	90	50	40	10
East Indian	535	295	240	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	95	60	40
Pakistani	75	45	30	335	215	120
Punjabi	15	10	10	40	25	20
Sinhalese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	25	30	120	65	55
Tamil	10	10	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,285	1,590	1,690	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	10	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	2,545	1,275	1,270	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	355	140	210	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	105	45	60	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	175	85	95	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	30	20	10
Thai	35	20	20	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	65	35	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	30	15
Oceania origins	30	10	25	240	115	125
Australian	30	10	25	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,975	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	22,585	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	11,335	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	1,010	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	32,960	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	3,405	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,900	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,500	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,280	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	4,900	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	4,645	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,485	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,755	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	33,085	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	890	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,400	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,600	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,480	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,525	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,100	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,720	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,735	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,975	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,300	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,155	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,975	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,330	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,560	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,395	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,975	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,510	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,305	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,305	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,000	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,035	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,080	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,878	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,784	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,320	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,815	31,865	34,950	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,025	5,400	4,630	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,745	8,520	8,225	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,040	17,945	22,095	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,990	3,555	1,435	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,680	1,645	1,030	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,310	1,905	405	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,585	6,500	10,085	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	725	1,225	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,520	7,165	9,355	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	11,295	4,855	6,440	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	400	495	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	250	230	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	3,260	1,325	1,935	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	595	335	260	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,060	20,450	22,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	2,135	1,550	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,445	5,005	4,445	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,930	13,305	16,620	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,395	925	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,835	1,155	680	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,480	1,235	245	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,320	4,975	7,345	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,205	520	690	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,080	5,415	7,665	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	8,920	3,720	5,205	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	395	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	200	215	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	2,600	975	1,625	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	460	235	225	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,815	31,865	34,950	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,770	13,920	12,855	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	3,115	760	2,355	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	3,115	760	2,355	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	470	550	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	80	35	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	890	385	510	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	2,120	935	1,180	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	75	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	540	170	370	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	160	350	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	65	1,325	740	585
54. History	515	335	185	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	105	35	75	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,770	1,235	2,540	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	100	180	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	60	675	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	685	225	460	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	170	40	130
42. Psychology	940	270	670	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	1,015	550	470	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	10,205	3,350	6,855	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	200	660	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,315	3,145	6,165	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,910	860	1,050	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	980	370	610	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	205	285	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	360	260	95	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,310	890	415	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,095	790	310	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	80	20	55	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	6,310	460	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	230	140	90	275	200	75
14. Engineering	875	740	125	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,020	140	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	2,310	2,260	45	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,405	35	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	765	740	25	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	720	380	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	500	250	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	220	130	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	6,370	1,160	5,210	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	240	195	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	860	4,975	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,255	1,095	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	395	1,035	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	390	365	30	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	455	30	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,055	20,445	22,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,135	7,140	5,995	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	2,085	465	1,620	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	2,080	465	1,620	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	375	400	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	690	305	380	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	1,510	620	885	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	430	125	300	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	110	225	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	35	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	80	55	835	475	355
54. History	330	200	130	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	65	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,050	950	2,105	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	155	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	55	545	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	590	155	435	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	130	30	100
42. Psychology	720	200	525	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	815	435	380	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	7,800	2,595	5,205	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	555	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,060	2,435	4,620	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,440	625	815	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	295	505	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	140	205	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	255	175	80	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,150	760	380	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	980	690	290	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	60	15	45	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	40	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,930	4,530	405	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	80	230	165	65
14. Engineering	680	575	110	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	815	130	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,515	35	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	1,000	25	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	545	530	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	505	300	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	335	200	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	4,565	885	3,675	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	145	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	680	3,495	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,825	995	830	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	320	790	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	320	305	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	350	25	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,815	31,865	34,955	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,775	13,915	12,855	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,040	17,945	22,095	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	36,070	16,045	20,025	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	24,160	10,655	13,505	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	11,910	5,390	6,520	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	1,900	2,075	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	965	480	485	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	170	50	120	820	305	515
India	160	70	90	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	250	210	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	425	495	335	190	140
France	35	25	15	125	65	60
Other	1,265	600	660	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,055	20,445	22,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,135	7,140	5,990	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,930	13,305	16,620	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	26,695	11,815	14,880	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	17,830	7,990	9,845	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	8,865	3,830	5,035	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,230	1,490	1,745	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	285	350	1,375	725	650
Philippines	170	50	115	765	295	470
India	135	60	75	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	170	135	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	880	405	470	285	165	125
France	30	20	10	110	55	55
Other	1,080	495	590	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,815	31,860	34,950	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	44,740	22,505	22,235	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	40,105	19,935	20,175	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	4,630	2,570	2,060	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	22,075	9,360	12,720	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.0	70.6	63.6	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	60.0	62.6	57.7	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	10.3	11.4	9.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,815	31,865	34,950	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,850	7,850	10,995	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	47,965	24,010	23,950	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	12,840	11,480	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,645	11,170	12,475	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.5	41.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,740	22,505	22,235	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,105	22,210	21,900	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	39,360	19,075	20,285	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,755	3,135	1,620	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,740	22,505	22,235	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,210	21,900	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	5,050	2,945	2,100	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,495	1,840	4,655	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,780	2,095	685	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	3,600	695	2,900	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,635	1,850	3,785	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,100	460	640	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	10,815	4,545	6,280	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,730	5,450	280	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,890	1,595	290	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	725	300	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,740	22,505	22,230	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	330	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,205	21,900	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,345	1,870	475	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	160	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	190	160	25	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	3,085	2,810	275	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	2,270	1,660	610	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	915	730	190	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	5,320	2,355	2,965	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	1,030	245	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	670	390	280	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	1,425	590	830	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	240	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,755	1,525	1,225	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,055	660	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	3,560	1,125	2,435	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	5,560	1,025	4,535	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	560	555	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	3,690	1,425	2,260	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,795	775	1,020	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	5,615	2,560	3,055	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,110	19,930	20,175	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	2,870	1,600	1,270	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	250	155	100	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,170	845	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	32,970	15,010	17,960	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,970	15,010	17,960	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,155	6,435	7,725	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,715	6,920	8,800	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,405	1,255	1,150	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	690	405	285	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,985	18,180	18,805	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,690	15,485	15,205	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,755	990	1,770	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	655	280	375	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	2,335	1,085	1,245	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	225	150	75	315	260	55
Other method	320	185	130	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,985	18,180	18,805	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	16,310	7,895	8,415	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	14,390	6,870	7,520	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	4,255	2,115	2,140	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,235	795	435	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	795	500	295	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,985	18,180	18,805	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,470	920	550	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,375	3,155	2,225	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,380	6,515	6,865	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,640	3,680	4,960	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,240	1,395	1,850	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,875	2,510	2,360	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,065	24,510	24,555	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	48,710	24,350	24,355	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	48,250	24,080	24,170	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	47,825	23,975	23,845	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	430	105	330	945	310	640
Non-official languages	455	270	185	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	270	180	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	35	30	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	220	140	80	50	35
Chinese languages	360	215	135	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	175	115	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	10	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	160	200	655	230	420
English and French	215	80	130	480	135	340
English and non-official language	140	75	65	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,070	24,510	24,555	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	46,640	23,530	23,110	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	405	160	245	1,115	405	710
French	1,520	570	955	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	480	245	230	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	465	245	220	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,240	38,165	41,075	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	67,825	32,695	35,130	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	11,415	5,470	5,945	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	5,450	2,610	2,835	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	5,965	2,860	3,105	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	4,755	2,250	2,500	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,755	1,250	1,505	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	2,000	1,005	995	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	1,210	605	605	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,915	36,475	39,445	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	47,195	22,655	24,535	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	28,720	13,815	14,910	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	12,945	6,240	6,705	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	15,775	7,570	8,205	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	12,230	5,735	6,500	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	7,165	3,345	3,820	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	5,070	2,385	2,685	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	3,540	1,835	1,705	6,370	3,410	2,965