Census Profile, 2016 Census
Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,017	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,866	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,399	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,975	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,020.48	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,020	39,420	42,600	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	13,235	6,750	6,485	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	4,140	2,155	1,985	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	4,735	2,390	2,340	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	4,360	2,205	2,155	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	54,025	26,100	27,930	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	4,860	2,450	2,405	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	5,505	2,775	2,730	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	4,870	2,370	2,500	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	4,805	2,315	2,485	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	4,930	2,275	2,655	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	5,195	2,470	2,730	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	5,535	2,675	2,865	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	6,285	2,990	3,295	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	6,140	2,915	3,235	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	5,900	2,860	3,040	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	14,755	6,565	8,185	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	5,325	2,555	2,770	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	3,535	1,650	1,880	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	2,450	1,110	1,335	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	1,720	720	1,000	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	1,725	525	1,200	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	1,050	375	675	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	515	130	380	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	145	15	125	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	20	0	15	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.1	15.2	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.2	65.6	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	18.0	16.7	19.2	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.7	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	21,995	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,900	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,190	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	970	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,995	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,035	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	9,405	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	5,220	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	4,370	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,210	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,020	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	68,780	32,670	36,115	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	40,350	20,140	20,205	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	34,205	17,090	17,115	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	6,140	3,055	3,090	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	28,435	12,525	15,910	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	18,600	9,545	9,060	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	1,910	775	1,135	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	3,800	1,430	2,370	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	4,125	780	3,345	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,420	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	12,620	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	4,925	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,805	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,415	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	19,760	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	16,690	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,660	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	2,915	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	10,285	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	9,475	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	3,935	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	3,795	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	1,750	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,660	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,110	6,180	7,935	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	22,615	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,970	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,645	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	395	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,965	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	9,405	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,560	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,775	38,940	41,835	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	69,450	34,210	35,240	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	55	25	40	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	10,265	4,200	6,065	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	1,005	505	500	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,775	38,940	41,835	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	78,120	37,695	40,420	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	1,495	670	825	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	180	80	95	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	980	490	490	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,585	710	875	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,775	38,940	41,835	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	80,155	38,645	41,505	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	74,260	35,725	38,535	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	72,685	35,030	37,655	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	1,575	690	885	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	5,900	2,930	2,970	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	10	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	10	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,865	2,905	2,955	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	595	320	270	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	0	0	0	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	50	25	20	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	540	295	240	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	5	5	0	745	340	405
Arabic	515	280	230	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	20	15	10	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	85	50	40	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	10	5	5	885	270	610
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	5	0	5	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	105	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	180
Creole languages	10	5	5	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	105	55	50	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	15	10	5	240	130	110
Malayalam	60	30	25	440	235	205
Tamil	15	5	10	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	15	5	10	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	2,045	1,025	1,025	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	65	40	30	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	0	0	0	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	170	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	850	335	515
Latvian	0	0	0	290	120	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	330	160	165	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	5	0	5	80	45	35
Bosnian	25	15	15	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	10	0	5	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	20	10	10	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	10	5	5	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	55	20	30	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	130	70	65	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	25	15	5	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	1,805	865	940
Slovak	5	0	5	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	755	350	405
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	10	5	5	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	20	15	10
Welsh	10	5	5	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	650	340	315	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	15	5	5	125	60	65
Danish	20	15	5	395	190	200
Dutch	365	190	180	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	30	15	10	10	10	0
German	205	100	100	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	5	0	5	65	30	35
Norwegian	0	0	5	200	100	100
Swedish	5	0	5	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	10	0	5	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	630	310	320	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	450	220	235	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	40	25	15	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	5	5	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	45	25	20	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	205	80	120	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	20	645	310	330
Urdu	35	20	20	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	180	95	85	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	345	160	180	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	45	30	20	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	60	30	35	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	15	10	5	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	220	90	125	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	85	20	65	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	110	50	60	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	5	5	0	120	70	50
Lingala	5	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	20	10	10	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	0	0	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	20	10	15	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	5	0	5	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,450	1,215	1,235	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	2,405	1,195	1,210	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	170	85	90	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	1,890	990	895	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	90	185	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	345	175	170
Burmese	20	10	10	80	30	50
Karenic languages	20	10	10	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	0	0	0	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	15	0	10	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	20	10	10	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	20	10	5	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	5	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	70	35	30	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	5	0	5	195	75	120
Finnish	20	10	5	360	125	240
Hungarian	45	25	20	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	685	385	300
Multiple responses	620	290	330	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	250	110	140	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	330	155	170	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	25	10	15	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,775	38,935	41,835	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	79,650	38,385	41,265	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	75,780	36,460	39,320	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	75,170	36,205	38,960	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	605	255	355	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	3,865	1,920	1,945	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,915	1,945	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	215	185	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	0	0	0	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	365	195	175	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	355	190	165	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	15	10	5	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	70	40	35	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	5	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	5	5	0	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	10	5	5	150	85	65
Malayalam	45	25	20	200	100	100
Tamil	5	0	0	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	945	465	480	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	40	20	20	1,615	795	820
Armenian	0	0	0	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	90	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	175	85	85	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	20	5	10	965	475	495
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	10	0	5	1,015	475	545
Czech	0	0	0	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	20	10	10	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	85	40	45	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	10	5	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	960	470	490
Slovak	0	0	0	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	15	10	5	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	150	75	70	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	70	35	35	375	170	205
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	55	30	25	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	5	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	440	210	225	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	300	140	155	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	20	15	10	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	5	5	0	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	10	10	0	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	170	65	100	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	365	185	180
Urdu	20	10	10	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	140	70	65	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	10	5	5	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	20	10	10	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	5	5	5	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	105	50	60	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	40	15	20	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	75	35	40	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	5	5	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	5	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	5	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	5	0	0	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	1,045	1,055	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	105	45	60	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	1,660	890	770	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	15	20	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	250	70	180	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	215	115	100
Burmese	20	5	10	35	15	20
Karenic languages	10	5	5	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	0	0	5	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	10	5	5	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	35	20	15	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	35	20	15	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	1,130	560	570	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	170	70	105	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	935	480	460	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	0	0	5	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,775	38,935	41,835	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	76,260	36,880	39,375	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	1,625	780	845	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	1,475	595	875	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	1,340	645	700	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	20	10	15	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	1,325	635	680	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	5	0	5	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	30	15	10	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	40	15	25	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,815	31,850	34,960	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,645	30,820	33,830	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,871	37,261	29,317	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,655	30,820	33,840	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,162	32,426	26,438	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,080	28,630	30,455	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,119	33,824	25,368	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,050	20,775	27,275	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,731	7,208	6,384	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,435	24,585	24,845	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,521	31,711	25,896	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,815	31,865	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,535	30,830	33,705	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,019	46,470	36,033	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,540	30,830	33,710	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,897	37,555	30,553	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,070	28,750	30,320	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,294	44,015	32,869	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,740	20,705	27,040	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,070	8,081	8,061	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,435	24,600	24,840	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,209	42,060	32,406	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,815	31,865	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,725	12,475	11,250	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,601	49,723	43,882	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,547	58,070	48,529	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	88.3	82.4	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.8	66.7	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	11.7	17.6	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,810	31,855	34,960	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	2,170	1,035	1,130	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	64,650	30,815	33,830	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,465	3,820	4,640	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	11,190	4,480	6,710	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	9,985	4,095	5,890	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	8,955	4,125	4,830	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	7,505	3,755	3,745	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	5,580	2,960	2,620	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	3,845	2,125	1,715	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	1,530	1,370	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	1,045	935	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	685	460	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	3,105	2,190	915	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	2,190	1,500	690	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	920	690	225	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,815	31,850	34,965	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	2,160	1,030	1,125	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	64,655	30,820	33,840	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,870	3,920	4,950	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	12,150	4,945	7,210	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	12,265	5,220	7,045	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	10,840	5,260	5,580	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	7,855	4,080	3,780	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	2,800	2,295	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,645	1,570	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,000	630	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,950	775	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	915	625	290	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	570	395	170	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	1,235	920	315	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,815	31,855	34,965	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	17,380	7,265	10,115	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	49,435	24,590	24,850	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.2	71.1	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,415	3,070	3,345	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	4,865	2,135	2,725	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	7,980	3,665	4,320	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	6,320	2,935	3,380	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	5,695	2,680	3,020	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,500	2,385	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	3,855	2,070	1,785	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	1,425	1,210	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,130	1,095	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	4,565	2,980	1,590	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	785	695	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	800	485	320	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	2,290	1,715	575	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,770	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,200	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,833	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,216	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,570	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,280	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,951	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,914	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,395	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,418	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,007	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,585	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,226	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,994	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,625	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,580	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,905	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,830	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,205	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,070	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,195	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,750	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,915	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,175	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,735	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,315	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,245	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,635	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,810	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,437	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,865	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,580	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,788	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,014	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,305	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,642	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,325	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,157	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,588	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,448	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,002	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,570	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,017	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,410	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,682	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,615	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,830	5,685	7,150	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,640	29,216	28,198	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,858	26,034	25,748	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,780	5,625	7,150	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,128	37,879	36,538	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,424	31,670	31,231	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,025	38,590	41,430	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,870	21,160	23,710	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	8,790	4,175	4,615	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	9,400	4,175	5,225	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	8,920	4,190	4,725	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	8,895	4,325	4,570	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	8,870	4,290	4,580	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	35,150	17,425	17,720	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,395	4,525	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	8,430	4,175	4,260	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	7,395	3,655	3,740	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	6,215	3,125	3,090	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	4,195	2,085	2,110	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,770	38,470	41,305	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	15,915	8,115	7,800	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	5,025	2,625	2,410	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	50,250	24,135	26,110	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	13,605	6,220	7,385	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,330	6,065	7,265	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,740	1,650	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	1,150	590	560	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	7,675	3,515	4,160	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	2,265	815	1,455	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.8	17.6	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.4	21.2	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	22.5	23.2	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.6	15.9	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.1	19.7	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,420	3,105	3,320	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	1,470	765	705	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	480	235	245	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,220	2,410	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	320	115	210	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.1	8.0	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.4	9.0	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.2	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.8	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,020	38,590	41,430	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	79,245	38,205	41,040	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	79,170	38,175	40,995	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	10,325	4,110	6,220	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	7,365	3,620	3,750	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	885	460	420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	25	25	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,585	3,720	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	400	305	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	0	0	0	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	15	0	10	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	690	395	295	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	615	360	260	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	40	35	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	30	20	10	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	300	120	185	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	15	10	10	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	540	195	350
Ilocano	0	0	0	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	10	0	0	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	180	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	55	30	25	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	40	25	15	415	210	205
Malayalam	105	60	40	510	285	220
Tamil	40	25	15	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	10	10	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	3,285	1,540	1,740	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	65	40	25	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	0	0	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	440	175	260	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	435	175	260	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	10	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	10	0	10	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	40	15	30	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	35	15	20	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	70	15	50	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	240	110	130	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	35	25	15	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	970	490	480
Ukrainian	15	0	10	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	65	45	25	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	155	95	65
Welsh	30	20	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	175	95
Germanic languages	940	430	510	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	20	15	10	415	260	150
Danish	55	25	30	835	410	420
Dutch	445	205	235	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	45	25	15	15	10	0
German	410	180	235	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	10	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	10	0	10	510	255	255
Swedish	10	10	0	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	760	265	495
Yiddish	0	0	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Greek	35	10	25	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	875	455	420	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	610	310	305	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	20	15	10	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	155	95	60	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	0	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	250	105	145	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	1,335	625	710
Urdu	80	40	35	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	265	150	115	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	260	145	115	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	990	430	560	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	0	0	0	890	525	365
Italian	165	90	80	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	130	80	50	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	20	0	15	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	715	265	445	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	490	345	145
Japanese	105	55	50	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	150	75	75	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	40	15	20	275	190	90
Lingala	0	0	0	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	20	0	20	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	0	0	0	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	80	40	40	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	45	15	30	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	15	0	20	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,390	1,220	1,170	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	2,375	1,210	1,160	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	275	105	170	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	2,055	1,085	970	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	80	35	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	430	235	195
Burmese	10	0	10	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	0	0	0	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	20	10	10	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	55	25	30	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	55	30	30	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	95	50	45	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	10	0	150	55	95
Finnish	15	10	0	500	195	305
Hungarian	75	35	40	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,020	38,590	41,435	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,930	36,015	38,920	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,945	7,565	7,380	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,985	28,445	31,535	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,090	2,575	2,520	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,025	38,590	41,435	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,815	34,565	37,250	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,130	3,460	3,675	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,645	755	885	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	430	185	245	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	500	250	250	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	1,535	765	765	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	410	210	195	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	1,130	560	575	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,020	1,500	1,520	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,075	560	515	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,130	3,460	3,675	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	785	360	430	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	1,550	790	765	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	1,100	560	545	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	2,920	1,325	1,595	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	775	430	350	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,135	3,460	3,675	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	1,095	470	630	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	10	10	0	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	30	10	25	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	10	0	0	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	25	10	10	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	25	20	0	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	20	0	15	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	15	0	0	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	830	360	465	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	2,125	1,080	1,050	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	20	0	20	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	30	25	0	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	185	75	110	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	10	0	0	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	60	30	25	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	820	485	330
Italy	60	30	25	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	370	165	210	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	45	20	30	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	40	25	15	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	0	10	0	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	80	35	40	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	45	30	20	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	465	395	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	240	125	120	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	300	150	155	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	0	0	0	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	70	45	30	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	10	10	0	995	495	495
Kenya	10	0	10	785	355	430
Morocco	10	0	0	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	70	25	40	1,340	740	600
Somalia	10	0	10	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	25	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	95	55	45	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	3,600	1,765	1,835	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	0	0	0	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	15	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,770	880	890	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	40	45	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	220	110	110	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	100	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	20	10	10	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	45	20	20	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	30	50	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	85	60	25	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	50	30	20	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	265	100	170	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	95	100	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	70	35	35	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	25	20	10	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	410	170	240	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,020	1,500	1,520	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	155	75	80	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	10	10	0	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	0	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	10	0	10	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	20	10	10	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	0	0	0	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	10	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	345	175	165	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	10	10	0	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	35	10	25	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	0	0	0	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	35	20	15	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	15	10	10	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	40	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	145	70	75	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	110	60	55	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	0	0	0	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	0	0	10	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	35	25	10	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	0	0	0	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	25	10	10	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	10	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	2,410	1,190	1,220	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,375	700	675	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	120	35	80
India	125	60	60	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	55	50	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	20	15	10	985	465	515
Israel	15	10	10	645	390	255
Japan	10	0	0	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	0	825	370	455
Lebanon	15	0	10	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	80	40	45	360	165	195
Pakistan	15	15	10	1,815	920	895
Philippines	195	75	125	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	90	85	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	15	0	10	170	60	105
Turkey	15	10	10	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	300	160	145
Viet Nam	25	20	0	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	345	215	135
Australia	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,020	38,590	41,435	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,585	4,240	4,340	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,055	2,775	3,275	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,390	31,565	33,820	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,545	2,735	2,815	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,145	2,150	1,995	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,550	1,035	510	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,595	1,115	1,480	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	290	435	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	630	270	365	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,020	38,590	41,430	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,525	730	790	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,470	705	760	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	520	545	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	365	170	190	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,500	37,855	40,645	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,025	38,585	41,435	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	710	345	360	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,315	38,240	41,075	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,020	38,590	41,430	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	420	205	215	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	415	210	210	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	185	190	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,450	1,140	1,310	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,410	1,120	1,295	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	900	1,025	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	195	250	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	77,150	37,240	39,910	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,025	38,590	41,435	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,630	2,820	2,815	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	855	430	420	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	2,435	1,225	1,205	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	660	340	320	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	315	120	195	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	150	60	85	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	550	320	230	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	115	90	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	170	75	90	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	100	45	55	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	35	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	35	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,390	35,775	38,615	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,020	38,590	41,430	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	2,870	1,350	1,530	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,340	1,105	1,235	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	90	45	50	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	495	220	275	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	31,480	14,970	16,505	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	1,920	965	960	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	755	365	390	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	29,760	14,085	15,675	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	35	15	25	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	365	155	215
Ontarian	10	10	0	1,345	660	685
Québécois	0	0	0	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	205	110	100
European origins	58,605	28,220	30,380	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	51,010	24,580	26,425	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	0	0	0	1,440	725	720
Cornish	10	0	0	70	35	40
English	23,795	11,225	12,570	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	23,205	10,670	12,530	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	0	10	0	200	105	95
Scottish	31,235	14,825	16,415	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	1,695	715	985	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,200	580	620	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	13,640	6,415	7,230	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	10	10	0	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	0	0	1,270	690	580
French	13,630	6,410	7,225	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,795	3,785	4,010	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	165	70	90	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	10	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	265	135	130	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	3,030	1,480	1,545	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	10	0	0	1,345	660	685
Frisian	25	10	10	15	20	0
German	4,595	2,215	2,380	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	130	80	45	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,245	660	585	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	480	250	230	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	125	40	85	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	80	60	15	955	480	470
Norwegian	215	120	100	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	330	160	175	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	55	25	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	2,090	895	1,195	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	30	15	15	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	15	0	10	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	70	30	40	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	15	25	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	40	20	25	890	460	435
Hungarian	215	80	135	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	40	10	25	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	80	35	50	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	0	0	0	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	770	335	430	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	95	55	40	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	370	140	230	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	50	15	30	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	640	280	360	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	1,805	850	950	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	75	45	30	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	20	10	10	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	10	10	0	735	395	340
Croatian	130	50	80	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	130	60	75	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	810	370	440	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	10	10	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	10	0	10	775	400	370
Maltese	25	10	15	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	10	10	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	225	105	120	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	75	40	35	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	25	20	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	20	10	10	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	345	165	185	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	325	155	165	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	10	10	0	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	180	90	90	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	30	25	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	0	0	10	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	10	0	10	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	0	0	0	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	0	0	0	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	1,010	475	535
Haitian	25	15	15	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	105	55	55	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	0	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	145	175	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	20	10	10	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	15	0	10	80	40	40
Bolivian	10	10	0	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	50	35	15	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	20	15	0	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	50	20	30	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	25	0	20	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	10	10	10	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	10	0	10	1,155	570	585
Honduran	0	0	0	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	40	20	20	1,670	935	735
Mexican	50	10	40	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	0	0	0	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	20	10	15	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	0	0	0	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	0	0	0	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	0	0	0	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	840	415	430	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	175	80	85	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	0	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	0	0	0	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	0	0	0	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	0	0	0	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	10	10	0	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	15	0	10	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	0	0	0	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	10	0	10	185	95	95
Ivorian	0	0	0	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	0	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	130	60	70	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	0	0	0	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	0	0	0	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	20	10	15	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	200	100	100	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	0	0	0	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	0	0	0	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	120	60	55	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	40	15	20	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	30	15	15	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	0	0	0	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	105	60	50	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	0	0	0	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	10	10	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	10	0	10	530	270	260
Malagasy	0	0	0	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	10	10	0	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	10	10	10	775	345	425
Somali	20	0	15	1,785	865	915
South African	40	20	20	900	490	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	20	0	10	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	400	180	210	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	10	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	170	195	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	5,630	2,875	2,755	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,460	835	630	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	10	0	10	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	145	100	45	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	15	10	10	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	555	295	255
Georgian	15	10	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	295	160	130	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	20	15	10	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	30	25	15	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	630	370	260	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	65	35	25	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	220	105	115	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	15	0	10	910	430	485
Turk	40	20	15	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	895	450	440	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	10	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	135	50	90	420	205	215
East Indian	535	295	240	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	185	75	110	930	460	470
Pakistani	75	45	30	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	15	10	10	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	10	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	45	25	30	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	10	10	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,285	1,590	1,690	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	10	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	2,545	1,275	1,270	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	355	140	210	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	0	0	10	1,320	570	755
Japanese	105	45	60	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	175	85	95	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	0	0	0	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	10	0	0	645	300	340
Mongolian	20	10	15	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	20	10	15	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	35	20	20	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	65	35	25	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	30	10	25	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	30	10	25	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	0	0	0	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Fijian	0	10	0	70	25	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maori	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	22,585	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	11,335	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	1,010	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	32,960	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	3,405	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,900	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,500	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,280	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	4,900	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	4,645	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,485	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,755	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	33,085	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	890	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,975	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,400	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,600	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,480	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,525	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,100	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,720	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,735	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,300	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,155	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,975	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,330	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,560	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,395	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,705	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,975	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,510	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,305	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,305	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,000	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,035	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,080	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,878	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,784	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,320	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,815	31,865	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,025	5,400	4,630	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,745	8,520	8,225	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,040	17,945	22,095	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,990	3,555	1,435	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,680	1,645	1,030	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,310	1,905	405	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,585	6,500	10,085	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	725	1,225	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,520	7,165	9,355	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	11,295	4,855	6,440	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	400	495	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	475	250	230	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	3,260	1,325	1,935	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	595	335	260	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,060	20,450	22,610	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	2,135	1,550	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,445	5,005	4,445	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,930	13,305	16,620	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,395	925	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,835	1,155	680	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,480	1,235	245	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,320	4,975	7,345	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,205	520	690	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,080	5,415	7,665	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	8,920	3,720	5,205	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	395	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	200	215	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	2,600	975	1,625	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	460	235	225	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,815	31,865	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,770	13,920	12,855	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	3,115	760	2,355	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	3,115	760	2,355	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	470	550	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	80	35	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	890	385	510	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	2,120	935	1,180	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	75	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	540	170	370	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	160	350	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	65	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	515	335	185	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	105	35	75	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,770	1,235	2,540	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	100	180	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	60	675	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	685	225	460	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	940	270	670	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	1,015	550	470	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	10,205	3,350	6,855	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	200	660	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,315	3,145	6,165	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,910	860	1,050	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	980	370	610	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	205	285	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	360	260	95	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,310	890	415	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,095	790	310	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	80	20	55	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,765	6,310	460	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	230	140	90	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	875	740	125	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,160	1,020	140	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	2,310	2,260	45	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,405	35	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	765	740	25	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	720	380	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	500	250	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	220	130	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	6,370	1,160	5,210	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	240	195	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	860	4,975	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	45	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,255	1,095	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	395	1,035	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	390	365	30	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	455	30	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	0	0	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,055	20,445	22,610	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,135	7,140	5,995	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	2,085	465	1,620	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	2,080	465	1,620	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	375	400	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	690	305	380	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	1,510	620	885	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	430	125	300	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	110	225	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	75	35	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	80	55	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	330	200	130	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	65	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,050	950	2,105	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	155	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	55	545	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	590	155	435	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	720	200	525	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	815	435	380	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	7,800	2,595	5,205	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	555	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,060	2,435	4,620	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,440	625	815	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	295	505	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	140	205	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	255	175	80	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,150	760	380	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	980	690	290	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	60	15	45	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	40	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,930	4,530	405	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	175	105	80	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	680	575	110	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	815	130	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,515	35	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	1,000	25	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	545	530	15	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	505	300	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	335	200	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	4,565	885	3,675	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	145	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	680	3,495	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,825	995	830	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	320	790	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	320	305	15	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	350	25	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	0	0	0	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,815	31,865	34,955	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,775	13,915	12,855	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,040	17,945	22,095	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	36,070	16,045	20,025	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	24,160	10,655	13,505	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	11,910	5,390	6,520	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	1,900	2,075	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	965	480	485	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	170	50	120	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	160	70	90	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	250	210	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	425	495	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	35	25	15	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	1,265	600	660	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,055	20,445	22,610	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,135	7,140	5,990	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,930	13,305	16,620	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	26,695	11,815	14,880	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	17,830	7,990	9,845	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	8,865	3,830	5,035	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,230	1,490	1,745	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	285	350	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	170	50	115	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	135	60	75	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	170	135	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	880	405	470	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	30	20	10	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	1,080	495	590	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,815	31,860	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	44,740	22,505	22,235	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	40,105	19,935	20,175	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	4,630	2,570	2,060	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	22,075	9,360	12,720	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	67.0	70.6	63.6	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	60.0	62.6	57.7	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	10.3	11.4	9.3	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,815	31,865	34,950	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,850	7,850	10,995	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	47,965	24,010	23,950	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	12,840	11,480	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,645	11,170	12,475	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.5	41.0	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,740	22,505	22,235	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,105	22,210	21,900	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	39,360	19,075	20,285	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,755	3,135	1,620	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,740	22,505	22,235	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	335	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,210	21,900	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	5,050	2,945	2,100	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,495	1,840	4,655	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,780	2,095	685	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	3,600	695	2,900	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,635	1,850	3,785	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,100	460	640	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	10,815	4,545	6,280	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,730	5,450	280	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,890	1,595	290	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,025	725	300	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,740	22,505	22,230	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	300	330	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,110	22,205	21,900	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,345	1,870	475	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	160	0	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	190	160	25	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	3,085	2,810	275	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	2,270	1,660	610	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	915	730	190	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	5,320	2,355	2,965	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	1,030	245	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	670	390	280	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	1,425	590	830	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	240	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,755	1,525	1,225	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	15	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,710	1,055	660	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	3,560	1,125	2,435	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,560	1,025	4,535	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,115	560	555	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	3,690	1,425	2,260	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,795	775	1,020	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	5,615	2,560	3,055	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,110	19,930	20,175	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	2,870	1,600	1,270	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	250	155	100	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,170	845	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	32,970	15,010	17,960	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,970	15,010	17,960	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,155	6,435	7,725	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,715	6,920	8,800	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,405	1,255	1,150	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	690	405	285	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,985	18,180	18,805	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,690	15,485	15,205	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,755	990	1,770	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	655	280	375	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	2,335	1,085	1,245	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	225	150	75	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	320	185	130	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,985	18,180	18,805	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	16,310	7,895	8,415	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	14,390	6,870	7,520	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	4,255	2,115	2,140	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	1,235	795	435	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	795	500	295	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,985	18,180	18,805	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,470	920	550	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,375	3,155	2,225	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,380	6,515	6,865	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,640	3,680	4,960	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,240	1,395	1,850	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,875	2,510	2,360	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,065	24,510	24,555	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	48,710	24,350	24,355	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	48,250	24,080	24,170	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	47,825	23,975	23,845	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	430	105	330	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	455	270	185	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	270	180	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	60	35	30	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	10	10	0	25	10	15
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	10	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	0	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	10	0	10	590	315	275
Portuguese	10	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	0	0	0	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	220	140	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	360	215	135	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	10	10	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	175	115	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	10	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple responses	355	160	200	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	215	80	130	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	140	75	65	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,070	24,510	24,555	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	46,640	23,530	23,110	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	405	160	245	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	1,520	570	955	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	480	245	230	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	10	0	10	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	465	245	220	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	20	0	20	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,240	38,165	41,075	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	67,825	32,695	35,130	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	11,415	5,470	5,945	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	5,450	2,610	2,835	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	5,965	2,860	3,105	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	4,755	2,250	2,500	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,755	1,250	1,505	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	2,000	1,005	995	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	1,210	605	605	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,915	36,475	39,445	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	47,195	22,655	24,535	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	28,720	13,815	14,910	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	12,945	6,240	6,705	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	15,775	7,570	8,205	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	12,230	5,735	6,500	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	7,165	3,345	3,820	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	5,070	2,385	2,685	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	3,540	1,835	1,705	238,250	119,295	118,960