Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lunenburg, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 47,126 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 47,313 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.4 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 26,648 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 21,439 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.2 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,909.77 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 47,130 22,970 24,155 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 5,805 2,980 2,825 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,770 905 865 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,965 1,025 945 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 2,070 1,055 1,010 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 29,070 14,295 14,775 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 2,260 1,160 1,095 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,905 990 910 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 2,080 1,035 1,045 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 2,215 1,055 1,170 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 2,735 1,330 1,400 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 3,105 1,525 1,575 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 4,020 1,915 2,105 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 4,455 2,175 2,280 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 4,260 2,080 2,185 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 12,255 5,695 6,560 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 4,120 2,000 2,115 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 3,085 1,535 1,550 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 2,105 990 1,110 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 1,465 640 825 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 1,480 525 960 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 890 360 535 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 440 135 305 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 125 25 95 610 140 475
100 years and over 25 5 25 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.3 13.0 11.7 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 61.7 62.2 61.2 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 26.0 24.8 27.2 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 3.1 2.3 4.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 47.8 46.8 48.7 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 52.0 51.1 52.7 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,460 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,690 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 420 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 235 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 285 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,695 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,220 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 6,115 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 9,590 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 2,965 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 1,990 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 780 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 46,330 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 41,325 19,985 21,335 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 26,210 13,135 13,075 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 21,315 10,665 10,645 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 4,900 2,465 2,435 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 15,115 6,855 8,255 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 8,035 4,510 3,520 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 1,185 535 650 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 2,640 1,155 1,480 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 3,250 655 2,600 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 14,990 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 9,690 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 2,910 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,820 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 575 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 14,990 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 12,955 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 10,510 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,445 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,035 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 1,580 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 455 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,960 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 8,390 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 4,570 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 2,330 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 1,705 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 535 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 1,305 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 575 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 155 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,935 3,570 4,360 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,570 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,205 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,365 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 210 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,660 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 6,110 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 550 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 46,445 22,750 23,700 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 43,510 21,480 22,030 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 0 5 120 60 60
English and French 2,890 1,240 1,650 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 45 30 20 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 46,445 22,750 23,700 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 45,845 22,455 23,390 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 515 250 260 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 50 20 25 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 35 25 15 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 535 265 275 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 46,450 22,745 23,700 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 46,260 22,655 23,600 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 45,345 22,195 23,155 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 44,800 21,935 22,870 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 545 265 285 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 910 465 450 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 905 460 445 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 40 30 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 70 45 30 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 70 40 25 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 15 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 20 10 5 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 15 10 5 100 55 45
Tamil 0 5 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 645 335 310 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 5 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 585 310 275
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 5 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 35 35 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 10 5 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 20 10 15 105 55 50
Russian 20 10 10 220 120 100
Serbian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 415 220 195 715 425 290
Afrikaans 10 5 5 55 30 25
Danish 5 5 5 55 30 20
Dutch 65 35 30 110 70 40
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 315 165 150 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 5 30 20 10
Norwegian 5 5 0 55 45 15
Swedish 5 5 5 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 1,325 800 530
Bengali 5 5 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 5 5 0 70 45 25
Hindi 10 5 5 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 15 5 5 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 105 45 55 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 25 10 15 165 90 70
Romanian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 55 25 30 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 10 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 5 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 10 5 5 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 50 25 25 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 10 5 5 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 25 5 15 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 10 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 5 5 5 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 30 5 20 90 20 70
Estonian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 10 20 5 20
Hungarian 15 5 10 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 185 90 100 1,700 820 880
English and French 85 40 45 585 250 335
English and non-official language 90 45 45 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 5 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 46,450 22,750 23,700 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 46,210 22,635 23,575 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 45,905 22,475 23,435 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 45,770 22,410 23,355 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 140 65 75 935 465 475
Non-official languages 305 160 145 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 305 160 145 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 20 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 50 30 20 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 5 5 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 100 95 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 65 60 155 85 70
Afrikaans 5 0 5 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 5 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 55 60 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 5 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 685 410 275
Bengali 5 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 5 5 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 5 5 5 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 15 5 5 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 20 10 10 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 5 5 5 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 10 5 5 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Estonian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 5 0 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 235 115 125 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 55 25 30 400 185 215
English and non-official language 165 85 85 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 46,445 22,750 23,695 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 45,385 22,270 23,120 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 225 110 115 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 455 185 265 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 360 170 190 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 10 0 5 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 350 165 180 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 20 10 10 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,115 19,115 20,000 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,516 35,750 23,333 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,135 19,120 20,020 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,064 31,850 21,922 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,815 17,030 16,785 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,889 32,593 20,368 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,000 13,730 16,270 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,562 9,690 7,936 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,530 13,330 12,195 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,774 30,737 22,146 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,065 19,110 19,955 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,336 46,379 30,634 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,090 19,110 19,980 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,984 37,898 26,328 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,680 16,965 16,715 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,130 43,909 28,234 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,105 13,875 16,235 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,326 10,193 8,585 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,530 13,365 12,165 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 42,508 28,149 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,220 6,295 4,925 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,923 49,141 38,745 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,980 59,435 44,724 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.1 84.1 76.9 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.0 62.7 56.4 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.9 15.9 23.1 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 40,535 19,705 20,835 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 1,415 585 830 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 39,115 19,115 20,000 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.0 96.0 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,550 2,060 3,485 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 7,905 2,910 4,990 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 6,925 3,065 3,855 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 5,235 2,585 2,650 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 4,075 2,260 1,810 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 2,940 1,850 1,090 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,920 1,315 605 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 1,455 965 490 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 600 405 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 580 375 210 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 1,530 1,120 410 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 1,055 765 290 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 470 350 120 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 1,400 585 815 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 39,140 19,120 20,015 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.0 96.1 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,860 2,120 3,740 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 8,375 3,110 5,270 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 8,095 3,715 4,380 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 6,270 3,295 2,970 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 4,200 2,600 1,605 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 2,570 1,755 820 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 1,015 630 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 795 530 270 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 1,320 975 345 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 425 330 100 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 250 180 75 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 635 470 170 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 15,005 6,375 8,635 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 25,530 13,330 12,200 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 63.0 67.6 58.6 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,425 2,280 2,145 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 2,295 990 1,305 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 3,920 1,705 2,210 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 3,480 1,560 1,920 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 2,940 1,380 1,560 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 2,295 1,255 1,040 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 1,800 1,160 640 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 1,265 880 385 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 985 635 350 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 2,115 1,475 645 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 770 455 315 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 420 280 140 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 930 745 185 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 21,440 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,833 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,915 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,944 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,036 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,325 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,291 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,912 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,852 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,321 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,115 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,526 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,288 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,325 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,349 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,706 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 21,440 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 290 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 570 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,295 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,170 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,390 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,250 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,165 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,065 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,940 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,705 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,565 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,295 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,050 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,120 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,795 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 970 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 860 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 490 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,435 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 585 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,290 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,445 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,355 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,600 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,315 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,245 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,360 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,020 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,210 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 870 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,440 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,320 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 590 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 525 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,900 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,226 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,859 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,080 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,133 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,790 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,645 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,366 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 77,939 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,910 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,191 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,346 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,910 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,353 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,633 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,060 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,595 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,661 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,655 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,561 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,594 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,910 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,240 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,405 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,350 3,330 4,020 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,053 29,019 24,483 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,381 26,159 23,385 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,325 3,350 3,980 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,828 38,580 35,353 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,004 31,463 30,618 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 46,330 22,685 23,650 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 29,765 14,185 15,585 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 4,875 2,290 2,585 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 7,230 3,260 3,975 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 6,120 2,935 3,190 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 5,945 2,920 3,025 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 5,595 2,785 2,810 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 16,560 8,495 8,070 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 4,725 2,410 2,315 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 4,095 2,095 2,005 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 3,320 1,710 1,605 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 2,595 1,340 1,250 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 1,825 940 890 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 46,210 22,620 23,585 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 7,120 3,630 3,485 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 2,145 1,110 1,035 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 27,435 13,460 13,975 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 11,660 5,530 6,130 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,670 3,940 4,725 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 1,655 850 805 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 580 285 295 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 4,570 2,115 2,455 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 2,445 975 1,470 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.4 20.0 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 23.2 23.4 23.1 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 27.0 25.7 28.5 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 16.7 15.7 17.6 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 21.0 17.6 24.0 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,630 1,290 1,345 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 540 295 240 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 155 80 75 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 1,920 915 1,005 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 180 80 95 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 8.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.8 7.2 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 46,285 22,640 23,640 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 46,280 22,640 23,635 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 2,875 1,175 1,705 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,540 750 785 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 10 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 10 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,530 745 780 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 60 50 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 60 50 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 85 45 40 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 25 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 20 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 40 30 10 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 40 30 10 150 75 80
Tamil 10 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,140 555 590 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 10 0 10 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 65 55 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 65 55 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 10 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 20 10 10 125 85 40
Russian 45 30 20 515 250 265
Serbian 15 10 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 0 20 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 10 10 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 580 285 295 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 15 0 15 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 105 40 70 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 445 240 205 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 15 0 10 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 30 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 15 10 10 60 35 20
Hindi 25 15 10 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 15 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 10 10 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 15 0 10 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 390 185 210 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 60 30 30 360 190 165
Portuguese 25 15 10 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 310 135 175 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 20 10 15
Japanese 15 10 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 10 0 10 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 70 25 40 710 315 395
American Sign Language 10 0 10 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 60 25 30 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 35 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 70 40 30 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 20 10 15 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 10 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 10 10 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 10 10 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 45,295 22,155 23,140 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,010 3,535 3,475 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 38,285 18,615 19,665 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,040 525 510 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 43,625 21,385 22,240 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,560 1,200 1,350 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 1,260 605 655 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 200 90 110 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 255 125 130 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 535 235 300 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 190 65 125 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 345 175 170 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 145 160 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 150 90 60 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,555 1,205 1,355 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 380 165 210 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 430 190 235 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 425 175 255 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 995 495 495 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 325 170 150 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,555 1,205 1,350 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 705 315 385 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 15 0 10 30 15 15
Colombia 15 10 10 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 110 45 70
Mexico 15 10 10 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 580 270 310 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 30 300 155 145
Europe 1,480 730 755 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 55 40 15 160 95 70
Germany 200 100 100 365 210 155
Greece 0 10 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 180 95 85
Italy 35 15 15 80 60 20
Netherlands 100 45 55 95 55 40
Poland 20 15 10 75 50 30
Portugal 0 10 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 30 10 25 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 915 435 485 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 80 45 35 465 270 195
Africa 40 10 30 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 0 25 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 535 280 260
Asia 285 120 160 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 15 50 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 80 60 25
India 45 30 20 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 35 0 25
Lebanon 35 20 15 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 20 0 20 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 315 145 175
Taiwan 10 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 15 0 15 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 40 25 15 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 25 25 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 145 160 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 55 25 30 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 10 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 70 20 45
Mexico 10 10 10 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 15 15 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 80 30 45
Europe 140 70 70 545 310 230
France 0 0 10 65 30 30
Germany 25 10 10 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 55 50 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 10 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 105 45 55 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 10 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 35 15 20
Australia 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 46,335 22,685 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,870 1,375 1,495 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,875 1,480 1,395 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,585 19,825 20,760 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,320 610 710 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 815 405 405 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 360 230 135 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 450 175 275 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 445 175 265 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 30 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 46,335 22,680 23,650 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,605 765 840 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,570 750 820 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 960 490 470 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 595 260 335 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 10 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 15 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 44,725 21,915 22,810 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 485 245 240 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 45,845 22,435 23,415 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 450 240 215 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 445 235 210 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 385 215 175 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 50 20 35 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,435 1,170 1,265 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,385 1,150 1,230 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,780 875 905 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 260 305 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 20 30 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 30 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 43,445 21,275 22,170 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 665 330 330 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 70 50 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 130 55 80 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 135 75 60 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 30 0 30 1,390 550 835
Latin American 60 20 35 635 305 330
Arab 90 50 35 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 35 25 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 220 90 125
Korean 20 10 0 80 30 45
Japanese 10 10 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 45,670 22,350 23,320 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 46,330 22,680 23,650 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 2,885 1,405 1,480 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,210 1,100 1,110 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 55 30 30 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 685 300 380 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 21,900 10,720 11,180 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 485 240 245 490 235 255
American 455 210 245 1,890 960 930
Canadian 21,160 10,340 10,820 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 35 30 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 50 35 15 30 15 15
Ontarian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Québécois 35 20 20 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 31,545 15,335 16,210 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 20,750 9,905 10,840 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 12,065 5,585 6,475 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 6,970 3,285 3,690 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 20 10 15 50 35 20
Scottish 8,575 4,100 4,480 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 730 370 360 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 895 480 415 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 5,960 2,785 3,175 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,955 2,775 3,170 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,545 7,620 7,920 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 90 25 65 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 85 40 50 195 95 105
Dutch 2,485 1,160 1,330 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 10 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 14,150 6,970 7,180 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 345 130 215 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 775 380 395 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 180 80 100 685 345 340
Finnish 40 35 10 240 95 150
Icelandic 70 20 50 190 100 90
Norwegian 305 170 130 1,710 845 870
Swedish 140 55 85 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 30 45 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 935 390 545 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 10 0 10 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Hungarian 55 15 40 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 30 15 15 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 365 155 215 1,540 735 805
Romanian 40 20 20 180 85 100
Russian 205 90 115 910 480 430
Slovak 0 10 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 300 120 175 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 10 80 35 50
Southern European origins 820 400 425 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 15 0 10 45 20 30
Bosnian 10 0 10 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 20 10 10 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 150 85 65 380 220 165
Italian 385 175 210 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 10 0 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 10 10 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 85 55 25 1,215 595 615
Serbian 10 0 10 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 145 55 85 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 20 10 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 290 170 125 1,065 550 520
Basque 25 10 20 65 45 20
Jewish 95 70 20 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 175 85 80 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 90 55 30 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 10 10 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 40 25 15 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 15 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 130 75 55 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 15 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 35 10 25 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 0 10 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 10 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 50 40 10 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 75 25 45
African origins 160 60 95 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 10 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 20 0 10 630 380 250
Algerian 10 10 10 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 10 0 10 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 30 20 10 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 10 0 10 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 80 25 55 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 15 45 755 345 415
Asian origins 755 380 370 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 300 165 140 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 200 105 95 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 60 40 25 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 165 95 70 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 150 90 65 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 15 10 10 335 215 120
Punjabi 10 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 130 155 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 155 65 85 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 45 10 35 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 10 10 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 20 10 10 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 10 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 10 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 35 15 25 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 45 30 15
Oceania origins 85 50 40 240 115 125
Australian 40 25 20 165 75 85
New Zealander 50 30 20 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 21,435 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 17,145 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 4,250 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 40 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 330 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 21,110 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,665 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,160 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,695 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,920 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,640 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 3,790 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 4,315 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 3,410 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,285 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 21,435 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 21,410 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 21,435 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 21,055 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 7,325 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,825 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,850 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,355 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,075 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,130 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 880 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 19,345 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,095 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 21,440 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,035 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,215 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 190 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 21,440 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 395 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,905 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,630 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,935 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,930 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,300 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,430 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 910 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 21,200 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 17,225 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,970 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,470 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,965 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.2 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 642 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,766 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 235,451 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,250 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.0 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 825 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,730 5,155 4,575 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,550 4,685 4,865 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,255 9,865 11,390 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,875 3,260 1,610 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,740 1,475 1,260 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,135 1,785 350 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,200 3,580 5,615 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 980 340 635 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,205 2,680 3,530 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 4,150 1,690 2,460 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 420 210 210 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 100 85 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 1,235 555 685 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 205 120 90 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,720 12,010 12,715 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,960 2,390 1,570 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,855 2,930 2,930 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,905 6,695 8,220 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,235 2,190 1,050 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,845 1,000 845 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,390 1,190 205 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,905 2,680 4,220 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 535 175 365 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,230 1,655 2,580 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 2,895 1,125 1,765 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 270 125 145 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 40 75 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 835 310 515 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 50 70 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,275 9,840 9,445 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 1,635 475 1,165 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 1,640 475 1,165 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 580 250 325 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 75 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 495 175 320 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 810 340 470 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 25 30 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 215 60 150 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 50 130 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 30 20 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 95 40 1,325 740 585
54. History 155 75 80 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,535 455 1,080 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 50 60 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 400 30 370 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 220 85 135 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 170 40 130
42. Psychology 330 80 250 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 440 195 245 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 4,645 1,045 3,605 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 30 170 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,440 1,015 3,425 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 315 255 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 260 130 135 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 55 30 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 170 135 40 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 45 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 530 250 285 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 205 220 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 60 10 55 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,355 5,060 295 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 40 20 20 275 200 75
14. Engineering 470 410 60 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 965 850 115 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 1,320 1,295 25 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,880 1,820 65 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 675 665 10 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 425 275 150 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 80 100 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 195 55 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 3,265 415 2,840 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 190 75 115 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 3,035 320 2,715 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,905 995 910 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 1,065 245 815 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 35 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 185 150 35 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 615 560 60 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,720 12,010 12,715 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,815 5,320 4,500 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 985 260 730 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 990 260 730 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 360 175 190 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 300 125 180 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 495 185 310 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 125 35 95 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 30 80 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 15 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 45 25 835 475 355
54. History 115 50 70 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,175 310 865 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 40 55 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 20 300 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 160 40 125 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 130 30 100
42. Psychology 245 50 200 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 325 145 180 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 3,180 600 2,585 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 15 125 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,035 590 2,445 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 340 180 160 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 80 90 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 20 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 110 75 35 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 435 200 235 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 180 195 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 35 0 25 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,880 3,610 275 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 30 0 15 230 165 65
14. Engineering 300 245 60 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 710 605 105 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,005 980 20 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,400 1,340 55 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 440 430 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 345 220 125 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 55 75 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 165 45 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 2,340 285 2,055 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 60 90 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 2,175 215 1,960 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,370 675 695 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 825 200 625 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 130 105 25 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 405 360 45 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,280 9,835 9,440 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,255 9,870 11,390 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 19,825 9,085 10,740 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 16,030 7,190 8,840 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 3,790 1,895 1,900 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,430 785 650 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 490 280 205 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 20 15 15 820 305 515
India 60 40 20 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 445 235 210 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 335 190 140
France 15 15 0 125 65 60
Other 385 195 190 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,725 12,010 12,715 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,815 5,320 4,500 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,910 6,690 8,220 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 14,035 6,235 7,800 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 11,745 5,130 6,610 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 2,295 1,105 1,190 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 875 455 415 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 220 125 90 1,375 725 650
Philippines 20 10 15 765 295 470
India 50 35 15 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 120 140 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 285 165 125
France 10 10 0 110 55 55
Other 295 140 155 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 22,605 11,605 11,000 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 20,545 10,400 10,145 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 2,065 1,205 860 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 17,925 8,095 9,830 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 55.8 58.9 52.8 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 50.7 52.8 48.7 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.4 7.8 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 40,535 19,705 20,830 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,205 7,140 9,055 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 24,330 12,560 11,775 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,650 6,530 5,120 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,685 6,030 6,655 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.4 41.3 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,610 11,610 11,000 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 375 200 180 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 22,235 11,410 10,825 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 19,190 9,560 9,635 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,045 1,850 1,190 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,605 11,605 11,000 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 375 195 180 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 22,230 11,410 10,825 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 2,100 1,180 920 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,830 675 2,155 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 910 705 205 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 1,725 235 1,495 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,110 650 1,455 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 640 270 370 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 5,115 1,660 3,460 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,825 3,610 210 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,200 1,025 185 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,765 1,395 375 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,610 11,610 11,000 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 375 195 180 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 22,235 11,410 10,820 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,225 985 245 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 95 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 105 65 40 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 1,835 1,665 170 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 3,115 2,370 745 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 480 350 130 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 2,875 1,215 1,665 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 565 450 120 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 390 240 145 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 490 150 340 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 265 145 120 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 980 455 530 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,130 575 555 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 1,380 480 900 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 3,035 365 2,670 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 480 250 235 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 1,545 480 1,070 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,110 485 625 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 1,115 600 520 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,545 10,400 10,140 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 1,750 805 940 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 90 55 40 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 2,695 2,075 620 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 16,015 7,470 8,545 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,015 7,470 8,545 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,370 2,970 3,405 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,135 3,050 4,085 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,375 1,345 1,030 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 135 110 25 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,705 9,550 9,165 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,295 8,300 8,000 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,215 610 605 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 80 40 40 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 825 385 435 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 35 25 15 315 260 55
Other method 260 185 75 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,705 9,545 9,165 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 7,385 3,555 3,840 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 5,940 2,740 3,200 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 2,675 1,490 1,185 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,080 625 455 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 1,625 1,140 485 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,710 9,545 9,160 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,510 1,080 430 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,770 2,365 1,405 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,700 3,020 2,685 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,700 1,275 2,420 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,580 535 1,040 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,450 1,270 1,180 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 24,930 12,835 12,095 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 24,875 12,815 12,065 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 24,850 12,795 12,060 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 24,740 12,750 11,995 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 110 45 65 945 310 640
Non-official languages 25 20 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 25 10 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 35 655 230 420
English and French 25 0 20 480 135 340
English and non-official language 30 15 15 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 24,930 12,835 12,095 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 24,355 12,585 11,770 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 80 40 40 1,115 405 710
French 360 165 195 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 125 40 80 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 120 40 85 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 46,000 22,490 23,510 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 41,635 20,395 21,230 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 4,365 2,095 2,275 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 2,100 1,005 1,090 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 2,265 1,085 1,185 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 2,110 1,005 1,105 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 1,500 680 820 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 605 320 285 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 160 85 80 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 44,565 21,800 22,770 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 32,595 16,070 16,525 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 11,970 5,725 6,245 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 5,720 2,790 2,930 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 6,255 2,935 3,315 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 5,810 2,675 3,135 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 3,990 1,805 2,185 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 1,820 870 945 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 440 260 185 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lunenburg, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: