Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick and Essex, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sunbury, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Essex, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : Sunbury, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Essex, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 27,644 ... ... 398,953 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 27,143 ... ... 388,782 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,853 ... ... 168,569 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,898 ... ... 159,053 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.3 ... ... 215.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,696.53 ... ... 1,850.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 27,640 14,330 13,315 398,950 196,255 202,695
0 to 14 years 5,065 2,640 2,420 66,770 34,370 32,405
0 to 4 years 1,785 965 820 20,175 10,390 9,785
5 to 9 years 1,745 900 840 22,635 11,640 10,995
10 to 14 years 1,535 775 760 23,965 12,340 11,625
15 to 64 years 19,105 10,035 9,070 261,740 130,110 131,635
15 to 19 years 1,640 900 740 25,220 13,050 12,170
20 to 24 years 1,910 1,155 755 27,080 14,060 13,025
25 to 29 years 2,290 1,265 1,025 23,395 11,910 11,485
30 to 34 years 2,055 1,100 955 21,815 10,530 11,285
35 to 39 years 1,955 975 980 23,020 11,080 11,945
40 to 44 years 1,870 905 960 25,880 12,580 13,295
45 to 49 years 1,905 965 940 28,020 13,825 14,200
50 to 54 years 2,175 1,130 1,050 31,240 15,500 15,745
55 to 59 years 1,865 955 905 29,995 14,920 15,075
60 to 64 years 1,450 685 765 26,070 12,660 13,415
65 years and over 3,475 1,650 1,825 70,440 31,785 38,660
65 to 69 years 1,290 670 620 23,270 11,160 12,105
70 to 74 years 830 395 440 16,455 7,950 8,505
75 to 79 years 620 280 340 12,130 5,500 6,635
80 to 84 years 405 185 220 8,915 3,895 5,020
85 years and over 320 120 205 9,670 3,270 6,395
85 to 89 years 230 95 140 5,965 2,280 3,680
90 to 94 years 70 25 45 2,915 810 2,100
95 to 99 years 15 0 15 695 155 535
100 years and over 10 0 5 100 25 80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.4 18.2 16.7 17.5 16.0
15 to 64 years 69.1 70.0 68.1 65.6 66.3 64.9
65 years and over 12.6 11.5 13.7 17.7 16.2 19.1
85 years and over 1.2 0.8 1.5 2.4 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 38.0 37.0 39.1 41.4 40.3 42.4
Median age of the population 37.2 35.5 38.9 42.4 41.3 43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,895 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,595 ... ... 111,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 13,665 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,555 ... ... 33,500 ... ...
Semi-detached house 350 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
Row house 470 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 600 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 175 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,710 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
1 person 2,500 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
2 persons 4,040 ... ... 53,040 ... ...
3 persons 2,045 ... ... 24,055 ... ...
4 persons 1,610 ... ... 22,360 ... ...
5 or more persons 705 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 26,915 ... ... 391,005 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 22,580 11,690 10,890 332,180 161,890 170,290
Married or living common law 14,245 7,115 7,125 186,655 93,615 93,040
Married 11,205 5,600 5,610 163,055 81,835 81,215
Living common law 3,035 1,515 1,520 23,600 11,775 11,825
Not married and not living common law 8,340 4,570 3,765 145,525 68,275 77,255
Never married 5,510 3,440 2,070 92,590 50,555 42,030
Separated 690 370 325 10,155 4,395 5,760
Divorced 1,110 515 595 21,875 9,110 12,765
Widowed 1,030 250 780 20,915 4,220 16,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,205 ... ... 111,325 ... ...
2 persons 4,165 ... ... 54,890 ... ...
3 persons 1,985 ... ... 23,660 ... ...
4 persons 1,510 ... ... 21,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 545 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,210 ... ... 111,325 ... ...
Total couple families 7,030 ... ... 90,865 ... ...
Married couples 5,510 ... ... 79,070 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,520 ... ... 11,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,180 ... ... 20,455 ... ...
Female parent 890 ... ... 16,360 ... ...
Male parent 290 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,030 ... ... 90,870 ... ...
Couples without children 3,450 ... ... 42,885 ... ...
Couples with children 3,575 ... ... 47,985 ... ...
1 child 1,620 ... ... 17,660 ... ...
2 children 1,440 ... ... 19,925 ... ...
3 or more children 520 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 20,455 ... ...
1 child 715 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,730 2,130 1,600 63,525 30,850 32,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,900 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,895 ... ... 106,035 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,330 ... ... 40,850 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,570 ... ... 65,185 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 155 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,850 ... ... 50,430 ... ...
One-person households 2,500 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 345 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 27,560 14,305 13,255 395,110 194,770 200,340
English only 21,970 11,520 10,450 348,270 173,910 174,365
French only 350 165 185 430 175 255
English and French 5,230 2,610 2,615 38,310 17,115 21,200
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 8,105 3,580 4,525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 27,560 14,305 13,255 395,110 194,770 200,340
English 24,855 12,865 11,990 374,515 185,365 189,150
French 2,615 1,405 1,215 10,080 4,700 5,375
English and French 75 35 45 2,560 1,205 1,360
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 7,955 3,500 4,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,655 1,425 1,235 11,365 5,305 6,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.6 10.0 9.3 2.9 2.7 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 27,560 14,310 13,250 395,110 194,770 200,340
Single responses 27,285 14,180 13,100 386,140 190,410 195,725
Official languages 26,840 13,980 12,865 299,180 147,865 151,320
English 24,175 12,545 11,625 288,485 142,875 145,610
French 2,670 1,430 1,240 10,700 4,995 5,710
Non-official languages 440 205 240 86,955 42,550 44,405
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 55 25 30
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malecite 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 20 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 190 225 86,900 42,520 44,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 18,525 9,235 9,295
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 575 250 330
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 525 225 305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 17,930 8,970 8,960
Amharic 0 0 0 100 55 50
Arabic 15 10 5 14,435 7,250 7,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 465 230 235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 2,425 1,180 1,245
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hebrew 5 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 215 115 100
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 2,395 1,145 1,255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 420 195 230
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,970 950 1,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 2,400 945 1,445
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 30 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 5 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 95 40 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 90 45 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 5 2,015 795 1,220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 220 100 115
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 75 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 690 390 300
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 100 80
Tamil 0 0 0 305 165 135
Telugu 0 0 0 160 105 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 115 165 51,345 25,160 26,185
Albanian 0 0 0 965 465 495
Armenian 5 0 0 210 95 115
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 12,185 5,710 6,480
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 30 50
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slavic languages 30 20 15 12,110 5,680 6,430
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 320 160 160
Bulgarian 5 0 0 110 45 65
Croatian 0 0 0 1,755 845 910
Czech 0 0 0 195 80 115
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,185 580 610
Polish 20 5 10 3,095 1,415 1,680
Russian 5 10 0 605 250 355
Serbian 0 0 0 2,850 1,435 1,415
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Slovak 0 0 0 915 415 500
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Ukrainian 0 5 5 620 245 370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 150 45 100 9,125 4,385 4,745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 40 15 20 700 345 350
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 110 30 80 8,180 3,920 4,260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 5 5 0 1,050 515 530
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 10 8,415 4,365 4,055
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 7,540 3,940 3,600
Bengali 0 0 0 645 320 320
Gujarati 5 0 5 785 455 330
Hindi 0 0 5 705 395 310
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 40 30
Nepali 0 0 0 460 225 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,475 1,285 1,185
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Urdu 5 5 0 2,245 1,145 1,105
Iranian languages 0 0 0 830 400 425
Kurdish 0 0 0 135 70 65
Pashto 0 0 0 50 20 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 645 310 330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages 80 35 40 19,370 9,620 9,750
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 9,595 4,670 4,925
Portuguese 10 10 5 2,360 1,140 1,215
Romanian 5 0 0 2,235 1,065 1,170
Spanish 55 30 30 5,150 2,720 2,430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Japanese 5 0 5 85 40 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 10 475 235 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 795 380 415
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 25 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 205 95 115
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 70 75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Dinka 0 0 0 55 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sign languages 15 5 10 105 45 60
American Sign Language 10 5 5 50 25 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 7,220 3,580 3,645
Chinese languages 30 15 15 6,855 3,390 3,465
Cantonese 10 5 5 2,055 1,015 1,045
Hakka 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mandarin 15 5 10 4,045 2,000 2,045
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 25 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 560 290 265
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 365 190 175
Burmese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 300 155 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 430 210 225
Lao 0 0 0 235 105 120
Thai 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 465 225 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 380 185 190
Uyghur 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages 10 0 5 1,510 705 805
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 5 5 5 120 55 60
Hungarian 5 0 5 1,380 645 730
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Multiple responses 275 125 150 8,970 4,355 4,615
English and French 235 110 125 1,860 845 1,015
English and non-official language 35 20 20 6,400 3,185 3,215
French and non-official language 0 0 0 410 185 230
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 305 140 160
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 27,560 14,305 13,255 395,115 194,770 200,340
Single responses 27,275 14,175 13,100 377,430 186,145 191,285
Official languages 27,165 14,115 13,050 333,670 164,825 168,845
English 25,400 13,130 12,265 330,760 163,505 167,255
French 1,770 985 785 2,910 1,320 1,595
Non-official languages 110 60 55 43,760 21,320 22,435
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 60 50 43,740 21,310 22,425
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 11,070 5,310 5,760
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 375 155 225
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 345 135 205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10,685 5,150 5,535
Amharic 0 0 0 45 25 25
Arabic 0 0 0 8,640 4,180 4,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 145 155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,515 720 795
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,570 740 830
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 235 105 125
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,335 640 700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,045 475 570
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 920 415 500
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 140 70 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 345 175 170
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 175 90 85
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 22,500 11,040 11,460
Albanian 0 0 0 465 235 235
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 60
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 4,930 2,325 2,600
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 5 4,915 2,325 2,595
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 565 265 300
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 520 260 260
Polish 0 0 0 1,320 615 700
Russian 5 0 0 295 125 165
Serbian 0 0 0 1,470 715 750
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Slovak 0 0 0 275 120 155
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 15 2,955 1,460 1,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 15 5 10 2,760 1,365 1,390
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 55 70
Greek 0 0 0 395 190 210
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 5,300 2,670 2,630
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 4,805 2,445 2,360
Bengali 0 0 0 385 190 200
Gujarati 0 0 0 505 285 220
Hindi 0 0 0 365 195 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 385 180 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 1,670 850 820
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Urdu 5 5 5 1,405 700 705
Iranian languages 0 0 0 475 215 255
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 360 165 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 10 8,355 4,125 4,225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,925 1,230 1,695
Portuguese 5 0 0 950 425 525
Romanian 0 0 0 1,135 555 580
Spanish 20 10 5 3,335 1,910 1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 5 340 175 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 265 125 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Dinka 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sign languages 10 5 5 115 60 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 75 40 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 5,220 2,615 2,605
Chinese languages 25 10 15 4,905 2,455 2,450
Cantonese 5 5 5 1,370 665 705
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 3,050 1,545 1,505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 385 195 195
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 315 165 155
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 270 140 130
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 275 155 125
Lao 0 0 0 125 60 65
Thai 0 0 0 150 90 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 245 110 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 200 95 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 460 200 260
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 440 190 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple responses 285 135 150 17,680 8,620 9,060
English and French 185 85 105 1,035 460 575
English and non-official language 90 45 45 15,990 7,895 8,100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 50 80
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 520 215 305
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 27,560 14,310 13,255 395,110 194,770 200,340
None 25,475 13,250 12,230 340,690 168,580 172,110
English 840 460 380 18,810 9,310 9,500
French 1,015 485 525 7,575 3,235 4,335
Non-official language 205 95 105 26,920 13,120 13,805
Aboriginal 40 25 15 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 165 70 95 26,875 13,100 13,775
English and French 5 0 0 250 110 140
English and non-official language 0 0 0 375 190 185
French and non-official language 20 5 10 480 220 255
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,880 11,135 10,745 324,325 158,215 166,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,885 10,680 10,210 309,220 151,560 157,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,057 49,512 26,480 33,040 41,227 26,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,915 10,680 10,240 309,345 151,565 157,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,732 42,209 24,369 30,263 36,829 25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,010 10,095 8,915 270,210 136,295 133,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,319 48,438 23,899 31,258 39,523 24,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,395 5,510 7,890 234,280 106,815 127,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,086 6,807 5,642 6,139 4,520 6,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,325 8,900 7,425 223,595 119,410 104,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,837 48,666 25,521 30,129 35,426 26,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,865 11,105 10,765 324,330 158,165 166,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,800 10,610 10,195 309,265 151,560 157,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,960 48,818 32,783 44,139 52,973 35,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,825 10,605 10,220 309,395 151,565 157,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,587 40,624 28,321 37,436 44,102 31,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,965 10,055 8,910 270,510 136,220 134,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,496 47,171 30,839 43,419 52,892 33,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,415 5,540 7,875 234,755 107,020 127,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,668 7,864 7,530 8,116 7,697 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,315 8,815 7,500 223,595 119,170 104,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,746 46,496 31,814 42,020 48,637 34,468
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,870 11,105 10,760 324,325 158,165 166,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,640 4,955 3,685 100,680 57,865 42,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,687 58,337 42,428 52,515 59,696 45,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,921 57,276 44,718 63,848 72,166 52,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.9 81.8 86.0 89.8 80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.1 79.2 71.0 68.7 72.2 63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.1 18.2 14.0 10.2 19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,885 11,135 10,745 324,330 158,215 166,115
Without total income 990 455 535 15,110 6,655 8,455
With total income 20,890 10,680 10,210 309,220 151,560 157,660
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.9 95.0 95.3 95.8 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,615 905 1,710 46,625 19,925 26,700
$10,000 to $19,999 3,030 980 2,055 53,800 20,560 33,240
$20,000 to $29,999 2,950 1,015 1,930 42,810 16,725 26,085
$30,000 to $39,999 2,610 1,180 1,425 36,090 16,275 19,820
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,325 1,155 33,845 17,920 15,920
$50,000 to $59,999 2,140 1,445 695 24,160 13,455 10,705
$60,000 to $69,999 2,190 1,685 505 17,325 10,335 6,990
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 895 350 13,365 8,570 4,800
$80,000 to $89,999 665 475 195 10,610 6,800 3,815
$90,000 to $99,999 355 280 80 8,830 5,100 3,725
$100,000 and over 610 485 125 21,760 15,890 5,870
$100,000 to $149,999 490 390 95 15,145 10,725 4,420
$150,000 and over 120 95 25 6,620 5,165 1,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,880 11,135 10,750 324,325 158,215 166,115
Without after-tax income 965 455 510 14,980 6,650 8,330
With after-tax income 20,915 10,680 10,240 309,345 151,565 157,780
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.9 95.3 95.4 95.8 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,735 925 1,815 47,945 20,155 27,790
$10,000 to $19,999 3,315 1,060 2,250 56,130 21,520 34,605
$20,000 to $29,999 3,505 1,305 2,205 49,495 19,835 29,655
$30,000 to $39,999 3,305 1,670 1,635 44,415 21,605 22,815
$40,000 to $49,999 3,075 1,965 1,110 36,000 19,750 16,255
$50,000 to $59,999 2,710 2,070 640 23,675 14,225 9,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,250 880 370 16,875 10,975 5,900
$70,000 to $79,999 485 365 120 12,395 7,525 4,865
$80,000 and over 540 440 95 22,415 15,970 6,445
$80,000 to $89,999 250 210 40 7,225 4,780 2,450
$90,000 to $99,999 110 85 20 4,060 2,870 1,190
$100,000 and over 185 140 40 11,130 8,325 2,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,880 11,135 10,745 324,325 158,215 166,115
Without employment income 5,560 2,235 3,325 100,735 38,805 61,930
With employment income 16,320 8,900 7,420 223,590 119,410 104,180
Percentage with employment income 74.6 79.9 69.1 68.9 75.5 62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,575 650 920 41,160 23,555 17,605
$5,000 to $9,999 1,225 505 720 17,270 7,555 9,715
$10,000 to $19,999 2,140 835 1,310 28,995 12,625 16,370
$20,000 to $29,999 2,040 820 1,220 23,970 10,360 13,615
$30,000 to $39,999 1,785 845 945 22,205 10,245 11,960
$40,000 to $49,999 1,810 960 850 19,715 9,605 10,110
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 1,205 500 15,230 8,550 6,675
$60,000 to $69,999 1,795 1,425 365 11,730 7,215 4,520
$70,000 to $79,999 1,025 710 305 10,335 6,845 3,490
$80,000 and over 1,230 940 285 32,975 22,850 10,125
$80,000 to $89,999 515 365 150 8,220 5,345 2,880
$90,000 to $99,999 275 215 60 7,540 4,245 3,290
$100,000 and over 440 360 80 17,215 13,265 3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,900 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,512 ... ... 66,658 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,653 ... ... 59,274 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,500 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,525 ... ... 34,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,050 ... ... 31,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,400 ... ... 113,500 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,365 ... ... 84,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,757 ... ... 74,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,168 ... ... 85,824 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,090 ... ... 72,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 45,520 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,816 ... ... 43,472 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,948 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,435 ... ... 113,530 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,486 ... ... 102,806 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,887 ... ... 87,212 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 370 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 390 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 385 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 470 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,015 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,225 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 9,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 790 ... ... 8,310 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... 47,460 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,340 ... ... 16,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 800 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 555 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 8,620 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 70 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 410 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 435 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 495 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 535 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 550 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 725 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,420 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,090 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 895 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 700 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,675 ... ... 35,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,095 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,130 ... ... 110,170 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,362 ... ... 84,865 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,970 ... ... 74,726 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,240 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,744 ... ... 76,658 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,327 ... ... 67,708 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,003 ... ... 112,711 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,721 ... ... 97,045 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,085 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 49,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,640 ... ... 46,748 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,135 ... ... 110,080 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,487 ... ... 103,744 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,033 ... ... 87,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,270 ... ... 39,800 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,089 ... ... 92,840 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,758 ... ... 78,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,615 ... ... 48,450 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,689 ... ... 129,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,159 ... ... 109,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,100 ... ... 18,995 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,649 ... ... 62,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,407 ... ... 55,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,350 1,965 1,380 55,755 27,625 28,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,959 48,000 29,605 30,925 33,959 29,003
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,541 40,753 27,093 28,486 30,643 27,049
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,355 1,895 1,465 55,755 27,620 28,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,632 46,886 34,852 40,004 43,110 36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,042 38,688 30,337 34,190 36,099 32,315
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 26,915 13,760 13,160 391,000 192,530 198,475
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,805 7,295 7,505 198,645 94,520 104,120
In the bottom decile 1,610 765 850 44,115 21,345 22,770
In the second decile 2,290 1,005 1,285 39,885 17,820 22,070
In the third decile 3,220 1,570 1,650 38,715 18,170 20,550
In the fourth decile 3,950 1,990 1,955 37,830 18,220 19,610
In the fifth decile 3,735 1,965 1,770 38,095 18,965 19,130
In the top half of the distribution 12,110 6,460 5,655 192,355 98,010 94,350
In the sixth decile 3,635 1,955 1,680 38,825 19,510 19,310
In the seventh decile 3,570 1,935 1,635 38,775 19,665 19,115
In the eighth decile 2,595 1,350 1,240 39,840 20,380 19,455
In the ninth decile 1,630 855 770 39,635 20,265 19,370
In the top decile 685 360 325 35,285 18,190 17,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 26,640 13,620 13,015 391,000 192,530 198,475
0 to 17 years 5,905 3,105 2,800 81,610 41,975 39,635
0 to 5 years 2,095 1,130 965 24,350 12,525 11,825
18 to 64 years 17,335 8,900 8,435 243,540 120,225 123,315
65 years and over 3,395 1,615 1,780 65,845 30,330 35,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,525 1,155 1,370 64,665 30,230 34,435
0 to 17 years 695 355 340 18,480 9,450 9,035
0 to 5 years 230 130 100 6,340 3,240 3,105
18 to 64 years 1,320 585 735 38,655 18,110 20,545
65 years and over 505 215 290 7,530 2,675 4,855
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.5 8.5 10.5 16.5 15.7 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 11.8 11.4 12.1 22.6 22.5 22.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.0 11.5 10.4 26.0 25.9 26.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 6.6 8.7 15.9 15.1 16.7
65 years and over (%) 14.9 13.3 16.3 11.4 8.8 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 825 395 430 34,975 17,360 17,620
0 to 17 years 185 105 85 8,960 4,550 4,405
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 3,170 1,645 1,520
18 to 64 years 595 280 315 24,330 12,110 12,225
65 years and over 45 15 30 1,685 700 990
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.9 3.3 8.9 9.0 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.1 3.4 3.0 11.0 10.8 11.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 2.7 3.1 13.0 13.1 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.1 3.7 10.0 10.1 9.9
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 26,920 13,765 13,155 391,000 192,530 198,475
Official languages 26,910 13,755 13,155 383,855 189,610 194,245
English 26,660 13,635 13,020 383,490 189,460 194,035
French 5,370 2,600 2,775 38,630 17,135 21,485
Non-official languages 755 355 400 104,210 51,290 52,915
Aboriginal languages 90 45 40 90 40 50
Algonquian languages 75 45 30 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 70 45 30 0 0 0
Malecite 70 40 25 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 30 15 20
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 25 10 20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 310 360 104,125 51,255 52,870
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 23,415 11,750 11,665
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 750 335 420
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 75 30 45
Somali 0 0 0 675 300 370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 22,765 11,460 11,310
Amharic 0 0 0 215 100 115
Arabic 35 20 15 20,540 10,380 10,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 290 255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 3,280 1,570 1,710
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 45 75
Maltese 0 0 0 325 175 150
Tigrigna 0 0 0 155 60 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 65 115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,880 1,410 1,475
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 610 290 315
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,285 1,120 1,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 3,015 1,205 1,810
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 160 70 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 0 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 175 70 110
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 75 55 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 2,765 1,065 1,700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Creole languages 0 10 0 450 175 275
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 365 135 235
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 45 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 875 495 380
Kannada 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 140 60 80
Tamil 0 0 0 555 325 230
Telugu 0 0 0 175 110 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-European languages 450 210 240 61,325 30,375 30,950
Albanian 0 0 0 1,315 625 690
Armenian 0 0 0 245 120 130
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 13,705 6,600 7,110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 30 70
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Slavic languages 25 20 10 13,610 6,570 7,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 375 195 180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Croatian 0 0 0 2,505 1,230 1,280
Czech 0 0 0 245 120 125
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,435 725 715
Polish 10 10 0 3,605 1,665 1,935
Russian 15 0 10 1,075 490 580
Serbian 0 0 0 3,695 1,880 1,815
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 230 120 115
Slovak 0 0 0 965 425 540
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 180 75 100
Ukrainian 0 0 0 595 225 360
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 70 65
Celtic languages 10 10 10 35 10 25
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 250 105 145 10,960 5,460 5,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 65 65
Danish 0 0 0 115 55 65
Dutch 65 30 35 765 380 390
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 200 85 115 9,640 4,860 4,780
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 0 10 45 25 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 100 40 60
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 625 295 325
Greek 0 0 0 1,560 770 790
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 10,485 5,620 4,865
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 9,430 5,070 4,360
Bengali 0 0 0 815 420 390
Gujarati 20 15 15 950 585 365
Hindi 10 0 0 2,750 1,575 1,175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 15 30
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 115 65 55
Nepali 0 0 0 445 235 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,285 1,730 1,555
Sindhi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Urdu 0 0 0 3,525 1,830 1,695
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 570 505
Kurdish 0 0 0 170 100 70
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 875 465 415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages 155 80 80 24,690 12,160 12,520
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 12,535 6,205 6,325
Portuguese 30 20 10 3,010 1,490 1,520
Romanian 10 10 10 2,595 1,220 1,375
Spanish 110 50 60 7,230 3,635 3,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 0 0 0 235 135 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 10 525 270 250
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 1,330 665 660
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 130 80 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 115 55 60
Lingala 0 0 0 130 60 70
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 115 45 70
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 15 10 10 335 175 160
Wolof 0 0 0 20 0 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 270 140 130
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 120 140
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 160 85 80
Dinka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sign languages 75 20 55 720 300 420
American Sign Language 35 10 25 415 160 255
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 20 25 310 145 160
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 8,065 3,870 4,195
Chinese languages 50 35 20 7,765 3,715 4,050
Cantonese 35 20 15 2,560 1,195 1,370
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 20
Mandarin 20 15 10 5,035 2,400 2,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 280 145 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 115 45 70
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 500 255 240
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 310 160 155
Burmese 0 0 0 85 40 45
Karenic languages 0 0 0 275 135 135
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 545 250 295
Lao 0 0 0 330 155 170
Thai 0 0 0 310 140 170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 645 330 315
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 25 0
Turkish 0 0 0 580 285 290
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages 15 10 0 2,005 1,010 990
Estonian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 0 110 60 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,875 940 935
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 26,915 13,765 13,155 391,000 192,530 198,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 26,605 13,645 12,965 368,575 181,630 186,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,025 3,185 2,840 78,200 40,225 37,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,575 10,455 10,125 290,375 141,410 148,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 120 190 22,430 10,895 11,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 26,920 13,760 13,160 391,000 192,530 198,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 26,095 13,390 12,700 300,465 148,720 151,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 775 340 435 85,810 40,975 44,840
Before 1981 360 165 200 28,710 13,855 14,855
1981 to 1990 135 55 80 10,370 4,975 5,390
1991 to 2000 155 70 85 17,590 8,210 9,380
2001 to 2010 110 40 70 18,340 8,680 9,660
2001 to 2005 55 25 35 9,170 4,405 4,765
2006 to 2010 50 20 35 9,170 4,280 4,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 10 10,800 5,255 5,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 15 4,725 2,845 1,885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 775 340 435 85,810 40,970 44,835
Under 5 years 135 65 75 10,520 5,275 5,245
5 to 14 years 235 145 95 16,355 8,410 7,945
15 to 24 years 205 65 145 20,215 9,005 11,215
25 to 44 years 160 45 120 31,875 15,150 16,725
45 years and over 30 20 10 6,850 3,135 3,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 780 335 435 85,810 40,975 44,835
Americas 160 60 95 15,380 6,685 8,695
Brazil 10 10 0 190 75 110
Colombia 10 0 0 405 190 215
El Salvador 0 0 0 820 385 435
Guyana 0 0 0 100 30 70
Haiti 0 10 0 225 60 160
Jamaica 0 10 0 755 365 390
Mexico 0 0 0 3,890 1,900 1,985
Peru 0 0 0 40 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 280 120 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 45 85 6,920 2,700 4,220
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,750 845 910
Europe 460 210 250 31,815 15,600 16,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 1,145 545 595
Croatia 0 0 0 2,015 1,050 965
France 0 10 0 365 175 190
Germany 185 65 125 1,310 650 655
Greece 0 0 0 815 420 395
Hungary 0 0 0 810 380 430
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 160 75 85
Italy 10 0 0 6,625 3,370 3,260
Netherlands 55 20 35 680 380 295
Poland 10 10 10 2,460 1,125 1,335
Portugal 10 10 0 1,655 800 855
Romania 10 0 0 2,300 1,070 1,235
Russian Federation 0 0 0 450 210 240
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 1,660 860 795
Ukraine 10 0 0 275 125 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 135 70 70 5,120 2,430 2,690
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 15 3,970 1,950 2,020
Africa 15 0 10 4,090 2,015 2,075
Algeria 0 0 0 70 40 30
Egypt 0 0 0 435 225 210
Ethiopia 0 0 0 235 120 115
Kenya 0 0 0 80 50 35
Morocco 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 490 265 225
Somalia 0 0 0 360 135 225
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 375 175 200
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 1,975 980 995
Asia 140 55 80 34,360 16,575 17,785
Afghanistan 0 0 0 115 40 70
Bangladesh 0 0 0 615 310 300
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 10 20 3,900 1,695 2,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 525 260 270
India 35 25 10 4,010 2,135 1,875
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 650 340 310
Iraq 0 0 0 6,255 2,980 3,280
Japan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 360 190 170
Lebanon 15 0 10 4,565 2,280 2,285
Pakistan 0 0 0 2,105 1,090 1,020
Philippines 10 0 15 2,830 1,130 1,700
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 235 120 120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,775 870 905
Taiwan 0 0 0 270 135 130
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,740 860 880
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 4,355 2,130 2,230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 165 95 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 10,805 5,250 5,545
Americas 10 0 10 1,940 975 960
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cuba 0 0 0 25 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 100 25 80
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 65 40
Mexico 0 0 0 390 220 175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 955 510 445
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 220 110 110
Europe 15 10 0 780 380 400
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 10 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 85 35 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 10 115 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 480 220 265
Africa 0 0 0 935 460 475
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 20 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 170 110 65
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 25 10 20
Egypt 0 0 0 100 50 50
Eritrea 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 25 25
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 100 50 50
Somalia 0 0 0 100 40 60
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 115 150
Asia 0 0 0 7,125 3,420 3,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 175 85 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 800 335 465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 810 485 320
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 45 60
Iraq 0 0 0 2,095 990 1,100
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 10 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 295 160 135
Nepal 0 0 0 70 30 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 345 145 195
Philippines 0 0 0 465 160 305
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 120 45 75
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,060 545 520
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Turkey 0 0 0 50 25 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 40 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 490 240 250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 26,915 13,760 13,155 391,005 192,530 198,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 505 560 93,020 45,190 47,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,920 985 935 84,790 42,260 42,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,925 12,270 11,655 213,195 105,080 108,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 180 245 58,080 27,580 30,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 190 105 85 20,190 10,580 9,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 30 10 7,565 5,485 2,080
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 70 80 12,625 5,095 7,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 200 60 140 18,860 7,355 11,505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 20 17,980 9,110 8,870
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 1,045 540 510
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 26,915 13,760 13,155 391,000 192,530 198,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,440 745 695 9,870 4,785 5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 705 695 9,360 4,540 4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 995 495 495 4,390 2,070 2,320
Métis 390 205 190 4,910 2,430 2,475
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 60 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 15 0 235 100 135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 25 0 270 150 120
Non-Aboriginal identity 25,480 13,015 12,465 381,135 187,745 193,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 26,915 13,765 13,160 391,005 192,530 198,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 740 380 355 2,560 1,215 1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 26,175 13,380 12,795 388,440 191,315 197,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 26,920 13,765 13,155 391,000 192,530 198,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 455 230 225 1,480 690 795
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 445 220 220 1,455 675 780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 410 215 195 1,000 420 590
Métis single ancestry 30 0 25 440 260 180
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,720 835 880 15,640 7,205 8,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,685 815 870 15,435 7,125 8,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,360 650 705 10,825 4,905 5,920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 140 155 4,540 2,200 2,340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 25 0 75 25 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 20 10 200 80 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 195 80 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,750 12,695 12,050 373,880 184,640 189,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 26,915 13,765 13,155 391,005 192,530 198,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 615 335 280 70,720 35,425 35,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 75 45 30 11,845 6,395 5,450
Chinese 70 35 35 8,755 4,265 4,490
Black 295 160 135 13,120 6,475 6,645
Filipino 10 0 15 4,065 1,860 2,205
Latin American 25 10 10 4,060 1,940 2,115
Arab 30 15 10 18,395 9,400 9,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 50 10 4,305 2,090 2,215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,540 765 780
Korean 30 10 15 590 325 265
Japanese 0 0 0 210 100 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 1,565 715 845
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 2,280 1,095 1,185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 26,300 13,425 12,875 320,280 157,105 163,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 26,920 13,760 13,155 391,005 192,530 198,470
North American Aboriginal origins 2,175 1,060 1,110 17,120 7,890 9,225
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,790 870 915 12,050 5,410 6,640
Inuit 65 50 10 95 20 75
Métis 365 165 200 5,200 2,555 2,645
Other North American origins 14,330 7,335 7,000 113,775 55,870 57,905
Acadian 410 210 200 290 130 165
American 325 160 165 6,385 3,050 3,335
Canadian 13,865 7,090 6,775 109,480 53,795 55,685
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 140 80 60
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Québécois 85 50 35 155 85 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 20 10
European origins 18,220 9,260 8,965 272,660 133,140 139,520
British Isles origins 15,080 7,640 7,435 143,680 69,395 74,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 8,485 4,305 4,180 81,540 39,300 42,235
Irish 6,635 3,275 3,360 58,990 27,600 31,390
Manx 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish 6,650 3,450 3,200 54,085 25,850 28,235
Welsh 655 375 285 4,690 2,290 2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 560 270 290 6,865 3,060 3,805
French origins 5,065 2,545 2,520 92,080 44,190 47,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,065 2,540 2,525 92,070 44,190 47,885
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,935 1,445 1,490 60,390 29,565 30,825
Austrian 45 10 35 1,740 850 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 225 100 125 3,700 1,795 1,905
Dutch 940 470 475 12,175 5,855 6,315
Flemish 15 15 0 150 70 75
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 1,855 930 925 45,980 22,540 23,440
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 0
Swiss 60 30 30 875 400 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 50 40 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 290 320 5,200 2,380 2,825
Danish 210 100 105 1,150 525 625
Finnish 30 20 10 1,355 635 715
Icelandic 40 20 20 185 100 90
Norwegian 210 110 100 1,275 555 720
Swedish 95 40 55 1,175 490 685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 15 45 290 145 145
Eastern European origins 765 395 370 48,470 23,300 25,170
Bulgarian 20 20 0 230 115 120
Byelorussian 0 0 0 120 40 75
Czech 10 10 0 1,430 670 755
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 905 400 505
Estonian 30 10 20 115 60 55
Hungarian 45 35 0 8,965 4,440 4,525
Latvian 0 0 0 125 80 50
Lithuanian 10 0 10 570 270 300
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Polish 275 150 115 15,600 7,450 8,150
Romanian 30 15 20 6,325 3,000 3,325
Russian 125 55 70 5,345 2,540 2,805
Slovak 25 0 15 3,300 1,515 1,785
Ukrainian 300 140 160 12,445 5,975 6,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 150 70 85
Southern European origins 700 360 335 63,855 31,785 32,070
Albanian 0 0 0 1,565 775 785
Bosnian 0 0 0 610 305 305
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 4,215 2,080 2,140
Cypriot 10 0 0 30 20 15
Greek 60 35 30 2,945 1,445 1,505
Italian 465 250 215 37,450 18,565 18,880
Kosovar 0 0 0 70 20 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 2,275 1,135 1,140
Maltese 0 0 0 1,380 745 630
Montenegrin 0 0 0 160 100 60
Portuguese 95 30 65 5,875 2,940 2,935
Serbian 0 0 0 4,745 2,495 2,250
Sicilian 10 0 0 220 125 105
Slovenian 0 0 0 880 380 500
Spanish 70 45 20 3,360 1,655 1,705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 1,670 815 855
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins 70 50 15 1,465 675 780
Basque 10 0 0 30 15 15
Jewish 30 20 10 770 385 385
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 55 20 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 25 10 565 250 310
Caribbean origins 105 70 35 4,115 1,890 2,225
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 190 95 95
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 10 15 285 130 150
Dominican 0 0 0 120 50 70
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 0 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 385 140 245
Jamaican 35 25 10 2,145 1,050 1,100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 25 10 15 105 50 55
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 570 235 340
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 55 15 40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 290 140 145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 75 35 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 30 25 7,060 3,405 3,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 220 85 135
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Belizean 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bolivian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Brazilian 0 0 0 225 125 105
Chilean 10 10 0 120 40 80
Colombian 0 0 0 530 245 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 95 25 70
Guatemalan 0 0 0 255 150 100
Guyanese 10 0 10 260 95 165
Hispanic 0 0 0 270 105 160
Honduran 0 0 0 195 130 70
Maya 0 0 0 145 80 65
Mexican 10 10 0 3,070 1,570 1,500
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 225 100 130
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 20 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peruvian 10 10 10 75 25 55
Salvadorean 0 0 0 950 415 530
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 225 85 135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 215 110 105
African origins 215 115 105 10,535 5,295 5,240
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 1,915 1,015 905
Akan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 385 220 170
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 100 70
Guinean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 80 45 35
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 1,010 535 470
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 40 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 60 30 30
North African origins 10 10 0 1,950 1,055 895
Algerian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 810 420 390
Libyan 0 0 0 200 115 80
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 685 370 310
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 35 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 2,200 1,055 1,145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 15 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Ethiopian 0 0 0 375 195 185
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rwandan 25 10 15 155 70 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 900 430 470
South African 10 10 0 280 125 155
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 100 35 60
Other African origins 170 85 85 4,805 2,360 2,440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 1,015 480 535
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 3,820 1,900 1,920
Asian origins 380 215 165 61,480 30,905 30,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 135 70 65 30,435 15,235 15,200
Afghan 0 0 0 250 100 155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 3,415 1,785 1,635
Armenian 0 0 0 600 265 335
Assyrian 0 10 0 560 255 305
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 45 35 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,045 540 500
Iraqi 0 0 0 7,250 3,525 3,720
Israeli 0 0 0 120 50 75
Jordanian 0 0 0 525 250 280
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 165 100 60
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanese 120 65 55 12,545 6,375 6,175
Palestinian 0 0 0 1,555 810 750
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 130 90 35
Syrian 10 0 10 2,385 1,150 1,235
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 10 10 0 935 420 520
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 130 65 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 830 430 400
South Asian origins 110 75 35 12,110 6,530 5,580
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 355 190 165
Bengali 0 0 0 150 85 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 205 110 95
East Indian 110 75 35 7,935 4,305 3,630
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 320 165 155
Pakistani 0 0 0 2,385 1,270 1,115
Punjabi 0 0 0 610 360 245
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 320 150 170
Tamil 0 0 0 80 40 40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 715 375 335
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 65 65 19,145 9,250 9,900
Burmese 0 0 0 200 105 95
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 830 395 435
Chinese 65 35 30 10,115 4,935 5,175
Filipino 30 10 15 4,490 2,035 2,455
Hmong 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 105 70 40
Japanese 10 10 0 285 140 145
Karen 0 0 0 205 110 90
Korean 20 10 10 645 345 295
Laotian 0 0 0 510 260 250
Malaysian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 130 75 65
Thai 10 0 0 365 155 210
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 2,665 1,330 1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 315 160 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 310 160 150
Oceania origins 25 15 15 310 175 135
Australian 10 0 10 190 95 95
New Zealander 15 0 10 75 50 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 45 15
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,895 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
Owner 8,515 ... ... 115,780 ... ...
Renter 2,300 ... ... 43,270 ... ...
Band housing 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Condominium 170 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not condominium 10,725 ... ... 149,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 775 ... ...
1 bedroom 500 ... ... 17,475 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,275 ... ... 34,855 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,045 ... ... 66,705 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 39,240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,895 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,500 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
5 rooms 2,190 ... ... 22,135 ... ...
6 rooms 1,985 ... ... 25,195 ... ...
7 rooms 1,740 ... ... 23,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,480 ... ... 55,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,895 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,840 ... ... 156,830 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Suitable 10,705 ... ... 152,495 ... ...
Not suitable 190 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,900 ... ... 159,050 ... ...
1960 or before 1,630 ... ... 54,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,895 ... ... 43,810 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,530 ... ... 14,250 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,845 ... ... 22,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 885 ... ... 12,825 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,150 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 960 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,895 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,035 ... ... 148,630 ... ...
Major repairs needed 870 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,900 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,335 ... ... 98,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,440 ... ... 58,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,895 ... ... 159,055 ... ...
15 to 24 years 405 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,240 ... ... 18,565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,950 ... ... 26,105 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,200 ... ... 33,895 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,885 ... ... 32,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,280 ... ... 24,255 ... ...
75 to 84 years 700 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
85 years and over 245 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,740 ... ... 157,885 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,600 ... ... 124,345 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,140 ... ... 33,535 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,050 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,460 ... ... 114,735 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.5 ... ... 59.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 905 ... ... 957 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 955 ... ... 1,091 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,725 ... ... 200,559 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,309 ... ... 246,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,295 ... ... 43,245 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.5 ... ... 17.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.4 ... ... 44.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... 784 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 845 ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,865 11,105 10,760 324,325 158,165 166,160
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,255 2,335 1,925 62,035 30,885 31,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,705 4,360 3,345 100,700 49,675 51,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,905 4,405 5,500 161,595 77,605 83,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,120 1,515 610 21,595 15,845 5,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,080 630 450 9,350 5,770 3,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,045 885 160 12,250 10,080 2,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,805 1,830 2,975 70,380 29,455 40,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 80 165 5,795 2,480 3,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,730 975 1,755 63,825 29,825 34,000
Bachelor's degree 2,170 745 1,430 42,945 18,990 23,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 15 65 4,650 2,025 2,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 45 1,965 1,205 760
Master's degree 345 145 200 11,980 6,165 5,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 15 2,290 1,440 850
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,315 7,805 7,515 206,545 100,645 105,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,795 1,100 700 23,580 12,745 10,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,420 3,145 2,275 60,760 30,850 29,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,100 3,565 4,540 122,205 57,045 65,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,575 1,125 445 14,140 10,335 3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 800 460 340 6,100 3,795 2,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 775 665 110 8,040 6,540 1,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,970 1,535 2,435 54,650 22,660 31,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 80 120 3,845 1,635 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,360 825 1,540 49,570 22,425 27,145
Bachelor's degree 1,900 655 1,240 32,960 14,185 18,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 15 55 3,650 1,525 2,125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 35 45 1,585 915 670
Master's degree 285 105 185 9,605 4,775 4,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 20 1,765 1,025 745
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,865 11,105 10,760 324,330 158,165 166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,965 6,700 5,265 162,730 80,560 82,175
Education 525 90 430 10,720 2,665 8,055
13. Education 525 95 430 10,720 2,665 8,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 80 90 3,895 1,695 2,195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 20 510 380 135
50. Visual and performing arts 125 55 75 3,380 1,315 2,060
Humanities 490 210 280 6,710 2,710 4,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 660 135 525
23. English language and literature/letters 120 30 90 1,695 555 1,145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 40 75 1,515 605 910
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 25 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 15 355 215 140
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 35 25 715 405 305
54. History 115 80 35 1,215 670 550
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 510 110 395
Social and behavioural sciences and law 950 205 745 18,025 5,795 12,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 175 20 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 40 2,240 1,095 1,145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 0 240 3,745 215 3,530
22. Legal professions and studies 175 20 155 2,595 905 1,690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 225 40 190
42. Psychology 175 35 140 3,680 965 2,715
45. Social sciences 295 135 155 5,355 2,555 2,800
Business, management and public administration 1,860 345 1,515 29,620 11,305 18,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 80 20 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 30 135 2,965 545 2,420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,695 315 1,375 26,575 10,740 15,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 80 100 5,600 2,665 2,940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 15 55 2,420 970 1,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 20 1,150 480 670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 15
40. Physical sciences 70 50 20 1,485 1,035 455
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 525 185 350
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 300 155 5,560 3,395 2,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 435 285 150 4,410 2,885 1,525
25. Library science 0 0 0 290 45 245
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 810 440 370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,370 2,225 140 38,430 35,565 2,865
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 1,030 780 250
14. Engineering 215 175 45 8,315 6,965 1,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 455 395 60 7,340 6,565 775
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 680 670 0 6,290 6,160 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 775 765 15 6,985 6,825 160
48. Precision production 230 220 10 8,465 8,265 205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 90 75 2,405 1,535 870
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 35 50 1,780 1,155 625
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 55 25 625 385 245
Health and related fields 1,635 160 1,480 29,585 5,415 24,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 20 50 1,935 1,005 935
51. Health professions and related programs 1,540 125 1,410 27,230 4,135 23,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 20 420 275 140
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,095 615 480 11,025 4,835 6,185
12. Personal and culinary services 520 130 395 6,450 1,315 5,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 65 55 10 35 35 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 90 85 10 60 50 10
43. Security and protective services 200 150 55 3,175 2,270 905
49. Transportation and materials moving 215 195 15 1,305 1,170 135
Other 0 0 0 25 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 20 15 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,315 7,805 7,515 206,545 100,640 105,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,220 4,240 2,980 84,345 43,595 40,750
Education 395 65 330 7,410 1,690 5,715
13. Education 395 65 330 7,410 1,695 5,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 70 2,885 1,200 1,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 370 255 110
50. Visual and performing arts 105 40 70 2,520 945 1,575
Humanities 400 170 225 4,550 1,800 2,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 495 85 415
23. English language and literature/letters 85 20 65 1,105 365 740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 70 1,120 445 675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 25 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 15 245 150 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 20 470 290 180
54. History 95 70 25 750 380 370
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 335 65 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 835 175 660 14,355 4,325 10,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 120 15 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 10 40 1,900 925 970
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 0 200 3,085 160 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 150 15 135 2,080 600 1,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 155 25 130
42. Psychology 160 30 125 2,800 620 2,175
45. Social sciences 250 105 140 4,215 1,975 2,240
Business, management and public administration 1,585 315 1,270 22,930 8,460 14,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 30 125 2,355 410 1,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,430 295 1,140 20,525 8,035 12,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 65 90 3,830 1,720 2,115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 10 50 1,615 595 1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 845 330 515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 995 665 325
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 360 120 240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 395 255 140 4,640 2,875 1,765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 245 135 3,830 2,525 1,305
25. Library science 10 10 0 175 20 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 595 320 275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,855 1,735 125 28,260 25,890 2,370
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 855 650 210
14. Engineering 170 130 35 6,520 5,365 1,155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 340 60 5,650 4,970 680
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 525 525 10 4,180 4,095 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 555 15 4,805 4,680 125
48. Precision production 185 180 0 6,245 6,130 115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 85 60 1,795 1,100 695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 35 40 1,335 815 525
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 20 460 290 170
Health and related fields 1,335 130 1,205 23,105 4,230 18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 25 35 1,380 700 680
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 100 1,155 21,410 3,330 18,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 20 315 195 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 885 520 365 8,420 3,750 4,675
12. Personal and culinary services 400 105 290 4,865 1,000 3,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 60 50 10 30 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 70 10 30 20 10
43. Security and protective services 170 125 45 2,420 1,720 700
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 165 10 1,075 975 100
Other 0 0 0 25 15 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,870 11,100 10,760 324,330 158,165 166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,965 6,695 5,265 162,730 80,560 82,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,905 4,405 5,495 161,595 77,605 83,990
Location of study inside Canada 9,650 4,305 5,345 133,810 63,065 70,745
Same as province or territory of residence 6,295 2,780 3,515 129,310 60,805 68,510
Different than province or territory of residence 3,360 1,530 1,830 4,500 2,260 2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 100 150 27,785 14,545 13,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 45 45 8,535 4,585 3,950
Philippines 0 0 0 1,445 510 940
India 10 10 0 1,880 1,060 820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 15 30 1,820 1,130 690
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 1,850 860 990
France 0 0 0 180 110 75
Other 100 30 70 12,075 6,295 5,785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,320 7,805 7,515 206,545 100,645 105,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 4,240 2,980 84,340 43,590 40,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,100 3,565 4,535 122,205 57,050 65,155
Location of study inside Canada 7,910 3,495 4,415 101,900 46,965 54,940
Same as province or territory of residence 4,970 2,160 2,815 98,730 45,360 53,365
Different than province or territory of residence 2,935 1,345 1,595 3,175 1,605 1,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 70 125 20,300 10,085 10,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 30 35 6,545 3,435 3,110
Philippines 10 0 0 1,065 365 705
India 10 10 0 1,315 645 670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 885 515 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,245 565 680
France 0 0 0 125 75 50
Other 75 20 55 9,120 4,485 4,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,870 11,105 10,760 324,330 158,165 166,160
In the labour force 14,880 8,025 6,855 195,090 101,860 93,230
Employed 13,645 7,230 6,410 180,800 94,415 86,380
Unemployed 1,235 795 440 14,290 7,445 6,845
Not in the labour force 6,990 3,075 3,910 129,240 56,305 72,935
Participation rate 68.0 72.3 63.7 60.2 64.4 56.1
Employment rate 62.4 65.1 59.6 55.7 59.7 52.0
Unemployment rate 8.3 9.9 6.4 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,865 11,105 10,765 324,330 158,165 166,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,470 2,785 3,685 124,930 54,050 70,880
Worked 15,395 8,320 7,080 199,400 104,115 95,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,785 5,050 3,740 102,740 59,260 43,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,610 3,270 3,340 96,660 44,860 51,800
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.0 43.5 43.2 43.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,880 8,025 6,850 195,090 101,860 93,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 5,410 2,540 2,870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,620 7,895 6,725 189,675 99,320 90,360
Employee 13,785 7,450 6,335 172,290 88,150 84,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 445 395 17,385 11,170 6,215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,880 8,025 6,850 195,090 101,860 93,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 5,415 2,540 2,870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,625 7,900 6,725 189,680 99,320 90,360
0 Management occupations 1,395 815 585 16,460 10,350 6,110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,885 460 1,430 24,525 6,975 17,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 635 455 180 11,480 9,495 1,985
3 Health occupations 1,045 135 910 15,255 2,745 12,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,610 2,300 1,305 19,215 5,980 13,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 145 55 85 3,620 1,515 2,105
6 Sales and service occupations 3,065 1,035 2,040 44,590 17,425 27,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,125 2,045 75 29,820 27,860 1,960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 390 315 70 4,065 2,860 1,210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 320 280 45 20,645 14,115 6,530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,880 8,025 6,850 195,090 101,860 93,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 130 125 5,410 2,540 2,875
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,620 7,895 6,725 189,675 99,320 90,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 190 100 5,250 3,175 2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 10 460 430 30
22 Utilities 80 55 25 1,010 750 260
23 Construction 885 830 65 10,800 9,550 1,250
31-33 Manufacturing 505 380 125 38,355 28,490 9,860
41 Wholesale trade 270 205 65 5,390 3,595 1,790
44-45 Retail trade 1,665 700 965 20,275 8,870 11,405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 485 330 155 8,470 6,210 2,260
51 Information and cultural industries 115 55 60 2,040 1,105 935
52 Finance and insurance 195 20 170 5,960 2,005 3,950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 60 35 2,450 1,375 1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 470 195 275 9,215 5,315 3,900
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 135 80 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 770 400 370 8,420 4,950 3,470
61 Educational services 710 145 565 13,815 4,205 9,610
62 Health care and social assistance 1,620 145 1,480 23,440 3,795 19,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 70 55 5,010 2,445 2,565
72 Accommodation and food services 810 230 585 14,285 5,435 8,850
81 Other services (except public administration) 565 250 310 7,775 3,745 4,030
91 Public administration 4,875 3,555 1,320 7,135 3,800 3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,645 7,230 6,415 180,800 94,415 86,385
Worked at home 530 200 335 8,030 4,070 3,960
Worked outside Canada 20 15 0 6,695 4,235 2,460
No fixed workplace address 1,385 1,040 350 16,625 11,965 4,665
Worked at usual place 11,705 5,980 5,725 149,440 74,145 75,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,705 5,980 5,725 149,440 74,150 75,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,860 1,760 1,105 80,385 37,465 42,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,575 2,135 1,440 64,670 34,345 30,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,995 1,900 3,095 4,080 2,140 1,945
Commute to a different province or territory 265 185 80 305 200 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,090 7,020 6,065 166,070 86,110 79,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,635 6,380 5,255 142,255 74,840 67,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 930 365 560 10,425 4,680 5,740
Public transit 75 55 15 4,725 1,950 2,780
Walked 250 85 165 5,650 2,650 3,000
Bicycle 40 35 0 1,605 1,185 420
Other method 160 95 70 1,410 800 610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,090 7,020 6,070 166,070 86,110 79,960
Less than 15 minutes 5,150 3,080 2,070 57,435 27,905 29,525
15 to 29 minutes 5,545 2,740 2,805 74,160 38,935 35,230
30 to 44 minutes 1,620 790 825 24,580 13,720 10,865
45 to 59 minutes 370 150 220 6,605 3,675 2,935
60 minutes and over 405 250 150 3,285 1,875 1,410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,090 7,025 6,070 166,070 86,105 79,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 525 350 180 11,780 7,875 3,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,595 1,595 1,000 32,235 21,895 10,345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,610 3,265 2,350 38,965 19,815 19,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,950 770 1,180 30,650 11,125 19,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 790 285 500 16,765 6,590 10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,615 760 860 35,670 18,815 16,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 15,790 8,485 7,305 206,270 107,515 98,755
Single responses 15,435 8,315 7,120 204,315 106,595 97,725
Official languages 15,415 8,310 7,105 202,910 105,785 97,130
English 15,085 8,210 6,875 201,250 105,395 95,855
French 330 95 235 1,660 390 1,275
Non-official languages 20 0 10 1,400 810 595
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 1,400 805 595
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 225 155 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 225 155 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 195 135 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 560 340 230
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 60 20 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 10 30
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 100 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 95 60 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 25
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 305 195 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 235 165 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 0 15
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 445 255 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 435 255 180
Cantonese 0 0 0 170 105 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 225 130 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 360 165 190 1,955 925 1,030
English and French 350 165 185 650 235 415
English and non-official language 10 0 10 1,250 665 585
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 15,790 8,485 7,305 206,265 107,515 98,755
None 13,850 7,460 6,390 197,105 103,255 93,845
English 195 75 120 1,525 550 970
French 1,695 935 760 2,850 1,050 1,800
Non-official language 45 15 25 4,645 2,575 2,070
Aboriginal 15 10 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 4,635 2,575 2,060
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 10 115 60 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 26,580 13,555 13,025 387,195 190,495 196,700
Non-movers 23,090 11,805 11,280 341,930 167,840 174,095
Movers 3,490 1,750 1,740 45,265 22,655 22,610
Non-migrants 1,085 580 505 27,640 13,795 13,840
Migrants 2,405 1,170 1,235 17,630 8,855 8,770
Internal migrants 2,375 1,150 1,230 13,365 6,660 6,710
Intraprovincial migrants 1,095 485 610 11,330 5,595 5,735
Interprovincial migrants 1,280 660 620 2,035 1,055 975
External migrants 25 20 10 4,260 2,200 2,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 25,160 12,765 12,395 370,750 181,915 188,835
Non-movers 15,365 7,745 7,615 242,770 118,720 124,045
Movers 9,800 5,020 4,775 127,985 63,195 64,790
Non-migrants 3,205 1,635 1,570 76,640 37,555 39,080
Migrants 6,590 3,380 3,205 51,345 25,635 25,710
Internal migrants 6,515 3,345 3,165 38,445 18,910 19,540
Intraprovincial migrants 2,810 1,350 1,460 33,790 16,535 17,260
Interprovincial migrants 3,705 1,995 1,705 4,655 2,375 2,280
External migrants 75 35 40 12,895 6,725 6,170

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sunbury, CT [Census division], New Brunswick and Essex, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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