Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brome-Missisquoi, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Arviat Nunavut [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Brome-Missisquoi, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,314	...	...	2,514	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,621	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	38.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,470	...	...	598	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,865	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.3	...	...	1,027.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,652.08	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,315	29,170	29,145	2,515	1,250	1,265
0 to 14 years	9,065	4,610	4,450	905	455	455
0 to 4 years	2,780	1,395	1,390	330	170	160
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,650	1,605	325	150	175
10 to 14 years	3,025	1,570	1,455	255	140	115
15 to 64 years	35,965	18,175	17,785	1,520	750	775
15 to 19 years	2,860	1,490	1,375	270	130	145
20 to 24 years	2,710	1,405	1,305	240	110	130
25 to 29 years	2,625	1,370	1,255	205	100	105
30 to 34 years	2,975	1,525	1,455	175	85	90
35 to 39 years	3,405	1,730	1,680	140	75	65
40 to 44 years	3,205	1,590	1,610	145	70	75
45 to 49 years	3,430	1,775	1,660	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	4,570	2,270	2,300	95	55	45
55 to 59 years	5,015	2,480	2,535	65	30	35
60 to 64 years	5,165	2,545	2,620	55	25	25
65 years and over	13,290	6,380	6,905	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	4,790	2,405	2,385	40	20	15
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,725	1,680	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	2,230	1,100	1,125	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,400	665	735	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,470	485	980	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	910	340	570	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	425	125	300	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	25	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.8	15.3	36.0	36.4	36.0
15 to 64 years	61.7	62.3	61.0	60.4	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	22.8	21.9	23.7	3.4	3.6	2.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.9	44.2	45.6	25.2	25.6	24.8
Median age of the population	48.4	47.4	49.4	21.6	21.6	21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	16,805	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,705	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	200	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,360	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,830	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	290	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	8,440	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	10,290	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	3,050	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,610	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,250	24,555	24,695	1,605	795	810
Married or living common law	29,690	14,910	14,780	795	395	405
Married	17,490	8,800	8,690	530	265	265
Living common law	12,200	6,105	6,090	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	19,565	9,650	9,915	810	400	410
Never married	12,000	6,795	5,210	735	380	360
Separated	660	340	325	20	5	20
Divorced	3,945	1,810	2,130	15	5	5
Widowed	2,960	705	2,250	40	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,970	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	10,280	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	2,895	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	2,525	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,270	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,970	...	...	555	...	...
Total couple families	14,565	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	8,465	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	6,095	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,745	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	665	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,560	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	8,850	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	5,710	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,200	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	1,425	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,490	5,275	5,215	245	135	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	16,675	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,715	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,960	...	...	340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,045	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	8,440	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	56,955	28,395	28,565	2,515	1,255	1,265
English only	3,740	1,885	1,855	2,060	1,025	1,040
French only	22,935	10,890	12,040	0	0	0
English and French	30,220	15,580	14,645	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	65	45	25	415	215	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	56,955	28,395	28,560	2,515	1,255	1,260
English	10,645	5,250	5,395	2,090	1,035	1,055
French	45,770	22,860	22,910	5	5	0
English and French	490	240	245	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	55	35	20	415	215	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,885	5,375	5,515	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	19.1	18.9	19.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	56,955	28,395	28,560	2,510	1,250	1,260
Single responses	55,940	27,890	28,050	2,480	1,235	1,245
Official languages	54,610	27,220	27,390	185	95	95
English	9,790	4,835	4,960	185	90	90
French	44,820	22,390	22,425	5	0	0
Non-official languages	1,330	665	660	2,295	1,145	1,150
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	5	5	0	2,265	1,135	1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	660	660	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	5	5	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	540	530	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	70	105	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	70	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	40	0	5	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	210	230	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	145	170	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	215	170	5	0	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	240	130	110	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,015	505	515	30	15	15
English and French	870	440	435	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	15
French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	56,955	28,395	28,560	2,515	1,255	1,265
Single responses	55,750	27,820	27,930	2,485	1,235	1,250
Official languages	55,335	27,590	27,745	215	105	110
English	10,340	5,120	5,220	215	105	110
French	45,000	22,470	22,530	0	0	0
Non-official languages	415	230	180	2,270	1,130	1,140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,130	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	180	135	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	100	65	10	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	90	50	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,205	570	635	30	15	10
English and French	985	465	520	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	40	30	15	15
French and non-official language	120	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	56,955	28,390	28,565	2,515	1,250	1,260
None	48,285	24,140	24,150	1,790	885	905
English	5,090	2,530	2,565	620	305	310
French	2,880	1,410	1,470	10	5	5
Non-official language	510	230	280	100	55	45
Aboriginal	5	5	0	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	505	225	280	25	15	10
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	50	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,555	23,625	23,925	1,600	790	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,405	23,080	23,320	1,430	710	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,873	37,005	27,403	22,656	21,312	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,415	23,085	23,330	1,430	710	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,553	32,328	25,036	22,229	21,056	23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,455	21,045	20,415	1,080	550	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,942	33,752	22,615	22,656	24,608	19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,100	17,115	18,985	1,420	705	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,689	8,085	9,268	3,940	1,876	5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,260	17,020	15,235	1,030	520	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,734	31,956	24,001	22,208	24,000	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,550	23,650	23,905	1,595	795	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,345	23,080	23,265	1,430	705	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,587	49,148	34,086	39,337	38,501	40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,360	23,085	23,280	1,430	705	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,190	39,489	28,934	34,293	33,216	35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,545	21,185	20,360	1,080	550	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,204	46,336	29,742	42,940	43,729	42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,295	17,185	19,110	1,420	705	715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,372	8,883	9,812	7,001	4,542	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,260	17,100	15,165	1,025	520	510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,908	42,803	30,262	42,399	42,994	41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,555	23,650	23,905	1,600	790	805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,710	5,860	395	190	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,072	46,770	37,129	82,560	81,280	84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,459	59,895	44,990	77,479	78,118	76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.8	77.4	82.4	88.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.3	63.7	58.0	77.6	82.4	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.2	22.6	17.7	11.7	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,550	23,620	23,930	1,595	790	805
Without total income	1,150	540	610	165	80	80
With total income	46,400	23,085	23,315	1,430	705	725
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.4	89.7	89.2	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,275	2,275	3,000	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	8,815	3,560	5,260	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	7,835	3,435	4,400	200	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,270	3,435	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,430	2,880	2,545	70	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,910	2,315	1,590	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,575	1,570	1,005	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	35	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	665	420	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	735	465	270	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,630	690	185	85	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,375	925	450	155	75	80
$150,000 and over	945	700	240	30	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,550	23,620	23,930	1,600	790	805
Without after-tax income	1,140	540	600	165	85	80
With after-tax income	46,415	23,090	23,325	1,435	710	725
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.5	89.7	89.9	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,595	2,345	3,245	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	9,345	3,795	5,545	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	9,555	4,335	5,220	220	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	8,220	4,250	3,965	130	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,625	3,265	2,365	60	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	1,945	1,280	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,085	745	50	25	25
$70,000 to $79,999	975	635	340	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	2,040	1,430	610	195	90	105
$80,000 to $89,999	550	365	185	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	345	235	110	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,150	830	320	105	50	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,555	23,625	23,930	1,600	795	805
Without employment income	15,290	6,600	8,690	570	275	295
With employment income	32,260	17,020	15,235	1,030	515	510
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.0	63.7	64.4	64.8	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,050	2,620	2,430	230	115	120
$5,000 to $9,999	2,830	1,285	1,545	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	4,850	2,190	2,660	140	70	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,320	1,980	2,340	100	60	45
$30,000 to $39,999	4,230	2,115	2,120	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,755	1,370	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,400	1,525	870	40	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,580	1,020	560	40	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	690	480	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	2,695	1,840	855	240	115	120
$80,000 to $89,999	710	455	255	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	155	35	10	25
$100,000 and over	1,515	1,070	440	160	85	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,801	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,794	...	...	71,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,440	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,397	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,433	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,430	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,138	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,177	...	...	77,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,512	...	...	100,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,280	...	...	87,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,745	...	...	60,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,630	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,395	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,942	...	...	107,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,733	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,525	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,480	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,270	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,380	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,335	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,530	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,185	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,260	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,135	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	950	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,615	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,865	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,735	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,790	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,125	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,385	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,980	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,289	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,254	...	...	78,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,575	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,853	...	...	192,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,333	...	...	161,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,919	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,718	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,345	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,626	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,903	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,970	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,982	...	...	106,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,733	...	...	93,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,585	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,367	...	...	178,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,633	...	...	149,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,745	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,470	...	...	111,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,516	...	...	98,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	72,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,962	...	...	64,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,715	4,935	4,775	110	70	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,923	32,128	26,432	30,656	22,656	68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,477	28,626	24,771	29,248	21,696	59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,630	4,925	4,705	110	70	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,804	44,342	35,054	59,528	53,903	69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,898	35,784	29,876	48,615	43,614	57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,615	28,235	28,375	2,510	1,250	1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,815	17,025	17,790	1,635	825	810
In the bottom decile	4,960	2,405	2,555	500	250	250
In the second decile	7,045	3,250	3,790	345	170	170
In the third decile	7,955	3,870	4,085	300	165	140
In the fourth decile	7,665	3,885	3,780	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	7,190	3,615	3,575	225	105	125
In the top half of the distribution	21,795	11,205	10,590	880	425	450
In the sixth decile	6,275	3,250	3,025	165	80	80
In the seventh decile	5,120	2,600	2,520	150	75	80
In the eighth decile	4,145	2,140	2,005	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	3,175	1,625	1,545	140	65	75
In the top decile	3,090	1,595	1,495	245	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,610	28,235	28,375	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,830	5,535	5,295	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,370	1,705	1,670	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	33,445	16,615	16,825	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,345	6,090	6,255	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,385	3,945	4,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,775	885	895	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	535	275	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,595	2,215	2,385	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,015	850	1,170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.0	15.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.0	16.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	16.1	15.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.3	14.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.3	14.0	18.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,935	1,515	1,420	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	570	275	300	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	175	90	85	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,165	1,135	1,030	0	0	0
65 years and over	200	105	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,610	28,235	28,375	2,510	1,250	1,260
Official languages	56,570	28,210	28,365	2,095	1,040	1,055
English	33,800	17,600	16,200	2,095	1,035	1,055
French	52,865	26,320	26,545	35	15	20
Non-official languages	3,540	1,745	1,800	2,410	1,205	1,200
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	80	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	80	20	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	70	25	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	20	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,170	1,540	1,630	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	105	0	10	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	80	95	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	55	0	10	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	305	310	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	40	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	460	235	225	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,365	1,120	1,245	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	185	185	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	2,010	930	1,080	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	20	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	10	10	0
Chinese languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,615	28,235	28,380	2,510	1,250	1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	55,885	27,885	27,995	2,500	1,245	1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,755	5,440	5,320	1,075	530	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,130	22,450	22,680	1,425	710	715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	345	380	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,615	28,235	28,375	2,505	1,250	1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,845	26,855	26,990	2,485	1,235	1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,655	1,315	1,345	20	15	10
Before 1981	1,400	660	740	0	0	10
1981 to 1990	295	160	130	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	310	160	150	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	395	215	185	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	170	90	85	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	225	125	100	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	140	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	70	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,655	1,315	1,345	25	10	10
Under 5 years	365	175	195	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	415	200	220	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	615	265	350	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,065	585	480	10	0	0
45 years and over	200	95	110	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,655	1,310	1,345	25	10	10
Americas	585	225	365	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	150	260	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	40	0	0	0
Europe	1,660	885	780	0	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	595	350	245	0	0	0
Germany	150	70	80	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	65	40	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	10	35	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	30	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	435	230	205	0	0	0
Africa	170	90	80	10	0	0
Algeria	30	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	35	55	10	0	10
Asia	235	110	125	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	115	140	10	0	0
Americas	85	50	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	95	40	55	0	0	0
France	75	30	40	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,615	28,235	28,375	2,505	1,250	1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,975	1,475	1,500	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,685	1,800	1,890	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,945	24,960	24,985	2,445	1,220	1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	665	635	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	615	370	245	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	260	95	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	110	150	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	255	350	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	40	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,615	28,235	28,375	2,505	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	440	480	2,390	1,185	1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	855	415	440	2,390	1,185	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	225	255	10	0	0
Métis	380	190	185	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	2,375	1,185	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,695	27,795	27,895	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,615	28,235	28,380	2,510	1,250	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	90	70	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,455	28,145	28,305	2,495	1,245	1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,610	28,235	28,380	2,510	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	600	280	320	2,245	1,120	1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	595	280	315	2,245	1,120	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	205	255	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	130	70	60	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,240	1,115	1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,350	1,210	1,130	125	60	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,330	1,210	1,120	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,015	1,045	970	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	165	155	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	60	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,665	26,735	26,930	135	70	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,610	28,235	28,375	2,510	1,250	1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	745	400	340	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	120	40	80	0	0	0
Black	200	120	80	10	10	10
Filipino	55	25	30	10	0	0
Latin American	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	50	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	30	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,870	27,830	28,035	2,485	1,240	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,610	28,235	28,375	2,510	1,250	1,255
North American Aboriginal origins	2,950	1,500	1,450	2,375	1,180	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,500	1,255	1,240	10	10	0
Inuit	0	10	0	2,365	1,175	1,190
Métis	470	240	225	0	0	10
Other North American origins	39,720	19,725	19,995	95	45	50
Acadian	255	135	125	0	0	0
American	660	325	335	10	10	0
Canadian	38,175	18,935	19,240	85	40	40
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,240	610	630	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,745	12,905	12,840	165	85	80
British Isles origins	9,810	4,825	4,985	120	60	60
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,375	2,140	2,235	60	30	25
Irish	4,875	2,305	2,575	25	15	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,705	1,340	1,365	70	35	35
Welsh	270	120	155	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	220	240	0	0	0
French origins	15,935	8,045	7,895	15	15	0
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	55	25	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,910	8,035	7,880	15	15	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,445	1,740	1,710	25	15	10
Austrian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	375	380	0	0	10
Dutch	630	305	325	0	0	0
Flemish	50	0	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,595	800	800	20	10	10
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	660	370	295	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	285	125	160	10	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	100	40	65	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,015	450	565	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	40	60	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	175	220	0	0	0
Romanian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	95	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	80	110	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,055	1,020	1,035	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	0	0	0
Italian	1,420	690	735	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	105	125	10	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	265	155	110	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	40	60	20	10	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	120	70	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	150	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	65	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	315	185	130	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	45	25	20	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	165	105	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	25	35	10	0	10
Asian origins	550	265	290	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	150	150	10	10	0
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	10	10	0	0
Armenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	85	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	15	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	90	115	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	100	30	70	0	10	0
Filipino	55	20	35	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	20	15	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	18,160	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	7,705	...	...	455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	565	...	...
Condominium	1,580	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	24,285	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,690	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,610	...	...	255	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,115	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,400	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,600	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	4,895	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	3,690	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	3,655	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,020	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,780	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	295	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	7,190	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,455	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,230	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,305	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,220	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,085	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,895	...	...	375	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,975	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,075	...	...	410	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,615	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,760	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,715	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,715	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,935	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,170	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,280	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,305	...	...	560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,675	...	...	540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,630	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,670	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,112	...	...	200,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,211	...	...	227,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,660	...	...	455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	130	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	476	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,550	23,645	23,905	1,600	795	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,365	5,720	4,645	960	490	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,990	5,635	6,360	245	100	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,200	12,300	12,905	395	200	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,980	4,875	3,105	90	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,840	3,180	2,660	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,140	1,695	450	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,425	3,015	4,410	200	95	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,770	685	1,090	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,030	3,725	4,305	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	5,355	2,275	3,075	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	670	330	345	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	190	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,455	785	675	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	150	95	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,625	14,650	14,975	1,010	510	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,540	2,760	1,780	520	275	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,380	3,575	3,810	140	70	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	8,315	9,385	355	175	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,990	3,530	2,460	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,405	2,310	2,095	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,585	1,220	360	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,080	2,055	3,030	180	75	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	410	635	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,585	2,325	3,260	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	3,875	1,545	2,330	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	125	230	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,025	485	545	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,550	23,650	23,905	1,600	790	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,355	11,350	11,005	1,205	590	610
Education	2,060	505	1,560	50	20	30
13. Education	2,055	500	1,560	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	425	650	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	955	340	625	10	0	0
Humanities	1,420	510	910	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	25	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	255	480	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	20	0	10	0
54. History	60	30	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	200	70	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,215	725	1,490	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	100	235	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	30	405	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	445	185	260	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	0	10	10
42. Psychology	350	95	255	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	590	295	290	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,330	1,845	3,480	90	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	75	170	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,765	3,310	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	445	280	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	105	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	95	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	55	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	195	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	25	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	350	215	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	475	320	155	0	0	10
25. Library science	55	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,525	5,135	390	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	240	145	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	705	635	70	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	975	105	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,155	25	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,185	40	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,100	1,040	60	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	720	310	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	590	245	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	65	10	10	10
Health and related fields	3,210	660	2,545	25	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	125	145	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,855	490	2,370	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	975	1,060	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	280	940	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	25	25	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,625	14,650	14,975	1,010	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,925	6,335	5,590	660	340	320
Education	1,125	230	895	45	15	30
13. Education	1,125	225	900	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	725	275	445	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	630	210	420	10	10	0
Humanities	775	270	510	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	15	125	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	170	235	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	10	0	0
54. History	25	10	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,600	440	1,160	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	195	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	15	330	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	290	90	200	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	245	60	185	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	400	180	220	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,000	1,265	2,740	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	125	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,830	1,220	2,615	75	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	240	195	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	65	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	20	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	95	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	280	195	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	260	150	10	10	0
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,000	3,665	335	80	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	195	105	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	480	410	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	800	735	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	785	20	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	870	830	35	15	15	0
48. Precision production	850	795	55	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	750	500	250	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	610	410	195	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	90	50	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,230	415	1,815	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	90	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,980	315	1,665	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	725	835	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	935	210	730	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	180	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	25	20	20	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,555	23,645	23,905	1,595	795	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,350	11,350	11,005	1,200	590	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,200	12,300	12,900	395	205	195
Location of study inside Canada	24,000	11,610	12,390	385	195	190
Same as province or territory of residence	23,005	11,045	11,960	235	115	125
Different than province or territory of residence	995	560	435	145	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,200	690	510	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	120	135	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	0	0
France	365	245	115	0	0	0
Other	365	210	160	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,625	14,650	14,975	1,015	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	6,335	5,590	660	335	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,700	8,315	9,385	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	17,025	7,965	9,060	345	170	175
Same as province or territory of residence	16,435	7,655	8,780	215	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	595	315	280	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	345	325	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	65	85	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	220	140	80	0	0	0
Other	195	90	105	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,555	23,650	23,905	1,595	795	805
In the labour force	28,880	15,250	13,635	990	500	495
Employed	27,280	14,325	12,955	650	300	345
Unemployed	1,605	925	680	340	200	145
Not in the labour force	18,675	8,400	10,275	610	295	315
Participation rate	60.7	64.5	57.0	62.1	62.9	61.5
Employment rate	57.4	60.6	54.2	40.8	37.7	42.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.1	5.0	34.3	40.0	29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,555	23,650	23,905	1,595	795	805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,915	7,420	9,490	690	340	350
Worked	30,640	16,225	14,415	910	455	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,000	7,985	6,020	405	195	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,640	8,240	8,395	500	260	245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.4	42.0	35.4	34.2	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,880	15,245	13,630	995	505	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,440	15,035	13,415	810	405	400
Employee	23,155	11,905	11,255	800	400	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,290	3,125	2,160	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,880	15,245	13,630	990	500	490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	180	95	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,445	15,030	13,410	810	405	400
0 Management occupations	3,620	2,290	1,335	30	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,450	875	2,575	105	30	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,355	965	390	15	15	10
3 Health occupations	1,825	325	1,495	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,965	850	2,115	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	390	485	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,285	2,625	3,665	235	100	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,610	4,350	260	165	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	815	245	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,560	835	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,880	15,245	13,630	990	500	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	180	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,445	15,030	13,410	805	405	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,885	1,250	630	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	60	45	15
22 Utilities	65	60	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,900	1,650	255	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,985	3,485	1,500	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	655	390	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,475	1,610	1,865	120	50	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	810	300	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	370	195	180	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	675	225	445	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	185	140	40	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,550	815	740	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,125	675	450	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,680	545	1,135	135	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	3,145	475	2,670	85	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	375	350	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,815	710	1,105	20	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,345	635	710	15	10	10
91 Public administration	1,120	595	520	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,275	14,325	12,955	650	305	345
Worked at home	3,160	1,575	1,580	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	105	70	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,570	1,885	685	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	21,445	10,790	10,650	585	250	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,445	10,790	10,650	585	250	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,560	3,685	3,875	530	215	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,560	3,115	3,445	50	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,260	3,960	3,300	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	30	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,015	12,675	11,330	640	300	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,770	11,085	9,685	135	70	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	435	500	65	15	45
Public transit	250	120	135	0	0	0
Walked	1,575	755	815	350	160	190
Bicycle	200	130	65	0	0	0
Other method	285	150	130	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,010	12,680	11,335	640	295	340
Less than 15 minutes	9,695	4,830	4,860	530	250	280
15 to 29 minutes	7,695	3,865	3,830	80	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	3,425	1,985	1,440	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,280	750	525	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,915	1,245	670	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,010	12,680	11,335	640	295	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,595	1,105	490	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	3,395	1,710	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,395	3,640	3,755	60	45	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,160	1,645	2,515	390	165	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,105	725	1,380	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,650	2,170	1,480	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,465	16,600	14,860	940	465	475
Single responses	29,210	15,540	13,670	910	455	455
Official languages	29,140	15,490	13,650	370	195	175
English	3,940	2,185	1,760	370	195	175
French	25,195	13,310	11,890	0	0	0
Non-official languages	70	50	20	540	255	280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	540	255	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	535	260	285
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,255	1,060	1,195	30	15	15
English and French	2,205	1,030	1,175	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,465	16,605	14,865	940	465	475
None	18,755	9,975	8,785	290	140	145
English	10,175	5,215	4,960	420	200	220
French	2,345	1,335	1,015	0	0	0
Non-official language	100	50	50	235	130	105
Aboriginal	10	0	0	230	125	105
Non-Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,110	27,995	28,115	2,450	1,215	1,230
Non-movers	49,595	24,800	24,790	2,100	1,060	1,035
Movers	6,515	3,195	3,325	355	160	190
Non-migrants	2,930	1,470	1,460	290	130	160
Migrants	3,585	1,725	1,865	65	30	40
Internal migrants	3,430	1,630	1,800	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,595	1,740	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	95	40	60	30	15	20
External migrants	160	90	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,875	26,885	26,985	2,180	1,080	1,095
Non-movers	35,025	17,750	17,275	1,440	725	710
Movers	18,850	9,140	9,710	740	355	385
Non-migrants	7,515	3,695	3,825	570	275	300
Migrants	11,335	5,445	5,885	170	80	85
Internal migrants	10,965	5,260	5,710	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	10,625	5,090	5,540	105	55	45
Interprovincial migrants	340	175	170	60	25	40
External migrants	365	185	175	0	0	0