Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
East Kootenay, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 52,741 ... ... 60,439 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 52,520 ... ... 56,685 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,450 ... ... 34,197 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,909 ... ... 25,863 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,779.97 ... ... 27,541.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 52,740 26,450 26,290 60,440 30,345 30,095
0 to 14 years 8,540 4,335 4,200 9,640 4,975 4,670
0 to 4 years 2,745 1,425 1,325 3,070 1,580 1,485
5 to 9 years 3,050 1,555 1,495 3,430 1,800 1,625
10 to 14 years 2,740 1,355 1,380 3,145 1,590 1,560
15 to 64 years 33,370 17,050 16,325 38,960 19,600 19,360
15 to 19 years 2,630 1,345 1,280 3,105 1,610 1,495
20 to 24 years 2,725 1,395 1,330 2,810 1,485 1,325
25 to 29 years 2,670 1,350 1,315 3,240 1,605 1,635
30 to 34 years 3,055 1,560 1,500 3,840 1,920 1,925
35 to 39 years 3,195 1,655 1,540 3,775 1,920 1,855
40 to 44 years 2,690 1,385 1,305 3,750 1,875 1,870
45 to 49 years 2,780 1,445 1,335 3,855 1,915 1,935
50 to 54 years 4,225 2,135 2,090 4,555 2,260 2,290
55 to 59 years 5,005 2,515 2,490 5,095 2,520 2,575
60 to 64 years 4,400 2,260 2,140 4,940 2,490 2,450
65 years and over 10,835 5,070 5,765 11,840 5,770 6,065
65 to 69 years 3,440 1,755 1,680 4,295 2,165 2,130
70 to 74 years 2,680 1,285 1,395 2,940 1,460 1,480
75 to 79 years 1,955 885 1,070 2,020 1,040 975
80 to 84 years 1,455 605 850 1,295 645 645
85 years and over 1,300 525 770 1,290 465 830
85 to 89 years 900 375 530 845 325 520
90 to 94 years 340 135 205 350 110 240
95 to 99 years 55 20 35 85 30 60
100 years and over 10 5 5 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 16.4 16.0 15.9 16.4 15.5
15 to 64 years 63.3 64.5 62.1 64.5 64.6 64.3
65 years and over 20.5 19.2 21.9 19.6 19.0 20.2
85 years and over 2.5 2.0 2.9 2.1 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 43.2 42.7 43.7
Median age of the population 46.6 45.7 47.6 45.1 44.4 45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,905 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,845 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,880 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,440 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Row house 345 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,835 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,070 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Other single-attached house 195 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,910 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
1 person 7,095 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
2 persons 8,990 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
3 persons 2,960 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
4 persons 2,550 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,315 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 51,175 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,205 22,115 22,090 50,795 25,375 25,425
Married or living common law 27,425 13,660 13,765 32,565 16,285 16,275
Married 16,220 8,085 8,135 26,080 13,050 13,025
Living common law 11,200 5,575 5,630 6,490 3,235 3,250
Not married and not living common law 16,775 8,455 8,325 18,235 9,085 9,150
Never married 10,505 6,130 4,375 10,710 6,185 4,525
Separated 545 285 260 1,435 680 760
Divorced 2,875 1,320 1,550 3,180 1,520 1,660
Widowed 2,860 720 2,140 2,910 705 2,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,425 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
2 persons 8,925 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
3 persons 2,840 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
4 persons 2,485 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,170 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,425 ... ... 18,195 ... ...
Total couple families 13,430 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Married couples 7,835 ... ... 12,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,590 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,995 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Female parent 1,425 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,430 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Couples without children 7,710 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Couples with children 5,720 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
1 child 2,250 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
2 children 2,325 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
3 or more children 1,140 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,990 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
1 child 1,220 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
2 children 590 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,690 4,625 4,060 10,185 5,330 4,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,910 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,235 ... ... 17,650 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,615 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,625 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 270 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,580 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
One-person households 7,090 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 485 ... ... 900 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,085 26,175 25,905 59,800 30,105 29,695
English only 20 10 5 56,310 28,535 27,775
French only 43,770 21,260 22,515 15 10 5
English and French 8,270 4,890 3,375 3,385 1,515 1,865
Neither English nor French 25 20 5 85 40 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,080 26,175 25,905 59,795 30,105 29,690
English 185 105 80 58,720 29,565 29,150
French 51,840 26,035 25,805 950 480 470
English and French 30 20 15 55 25 30
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 70 30 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 205 115 90 975 495 485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.6 1.6 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,080 26,175 25,905 59,800 30,105 29,690
Single responses 51,945 26,100 25,845 59,365 29,900 29,465
Official languages 51,705 25,970 25,730 55,675 28,190 27,490
English 180 105 80 54,635 27,655 26,975
French 51,520 25,870 25,655 1,045 530 515
Non-official languages 245 130 115 3,690 1,715 1,975
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 120 50 70
Algonquian languages 50 25 20 15 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 20 10 0 10
Atikamekw 45 25 20 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 85 40 40
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 195 100 95 3,570 1,660 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 15 5 10 30 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 315 100 215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 280 90 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 45 50 2,660 1,275 1,385
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 510 230 280
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 10 0 5 495 230 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 5 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 75 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 90 40 50
Russian 5 5 5 110 45 60
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 1,380 665 715
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 35 35
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dutch 0 0 0 200 100 105
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 10 5 5 1,010 490 520
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 210 110 100
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 195 100 90
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 115 60 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 35 550 260 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 325 165 165
Portuguese 5 0 0 40 20 25
Romanian 0 5 0 10 5 10
Spanish 50 20 30 165 75 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 65 15 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 55 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 210 95 110
Chinese languages 20 10 5 185 80 95
Cantonese 5 5 0 75 30 40
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 80 40 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 80 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 5 0 60 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 135 70 60 435 205 230
English and French 95 50 45 115 45 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 300 140 160
French and non-official language 40 20 15 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,080 26,175 25,905 59,800 30,105 29,695
Single responses 51,900 26,080 25,825 59,115 29,795 29,320
Official languages 51,790 26,015 25,775 58,155 29,320 28,830
English 80 40 40 57,820 29,160 28,655
French 51,705 25,970 25,730 335 165 170
Non-official languages 115 65 45 960 475 485
Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 30 20 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 45 35 955 465 485
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 25 565 280 285
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 75 35 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 70 40 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 235 110 125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 160 80 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 130 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 125 65 55
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 65 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 15 130 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 55 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages 10 10 5 80 30 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 100 80 685 310 375
English and French 100 60 40 75 30 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 590 265 320
French and non-official language 70 35 30 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,080 26,175 25,905 59,795 30,105 29,690
None 50,995 25,565 25,425 57,230 28,910 28,320
English 870 500 375 660 325 335
French 100 50 50 535 250 280
Non-official language 95 55 40 1,340 605 735
Aboriginal 5 0 5 125 60 70
Non-Aboriginal 90 50 40 1,215 545 670
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,650 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,450 21,070 20,375 48,235 24,290 23,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,735 39,942 24,034 36,573 50,693 27,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,465 21,070 20,395 48,295 24,325 23,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,447 34,843 22,528 32,709 43,520 25,314
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,235 19,215 17,020 44,555 22,985 21,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,443 35,204 20,355 33,248 47,525 23,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,945 15,900 17,040 32,265 14,100 18,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,808 8,765 8,848 7,318 8,475 6,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,800 15,815 12,980 37,315 19,930 17,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,281 35,650 21,984 32,359 46,738 23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,645 21,535 21,120 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,440 21,025 20,415 48,200 24,275 23,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,097 47,063 30,892 48,995 62,087 35,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,460 21,030 20,430 48,245 24,295 23,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,750 38,550 26,782 40,564 50,129 30,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,285 19,220 17,070 44,480 22,945 21,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,993 43,708 27,305 46,942 60,084 32,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,640 15,645 16,990 32,545 14,085 18,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,627 9,560 9,689 8,401 9,110 7,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,800 15,790 13,015 37,320 19,915 17,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,426 42,809 28,682 44,952 57,150 30,989
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,650 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,730 6,525 5,200 14,550 8,665 5,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,897 53,028 37,496 58,901 75,331 42,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,693 62,228 42,985 66,984 78,613 49,845
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.5 84.6 73.9 88.7 91.7 83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.2 59.8 71.1 75.1 63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.5 15.4 26.1 11.3 8.3 16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,645 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
Without total income 1,200 460 740 1,380 560 825
With total income 41,450 21,070 20,380 48,240 24,295 23,945
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.9 96.5 97.2 97.8 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,910 1,670 3,235 6,040 2,085 3,960
$10,000 to $19,999 8,270 3,055 5,210 7,390 2,520 4,865
$20,000 to $29,999 6,530 2,780 3,750 6,730 2,585 4,150
$30,000 to $39,999 5,800 3,045 2,760 5,810 2,515 3,290
$40,000 to $49,999 5,095 3,025 2,070 4,750 2,300 2,450
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 2,330 1,265 3,600 1,965 1,635
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,400 705 2,785 1,730 1,060
$70,000 to $79,999 1,595 950 640 2,205 1,460 745
$80,000 to $89,999 995 720 270 1,830 1,260 570
$90,000 to $99,999 810 630 180 1,650 1,275 380
$100,000 and over 1,760 1,465 295 5,450 4,605 845
$100,000 to $149,999 1,380 1,175 205 4,115 3,485 635
$150,000 and over 375 285 90 1,335 1,125 210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,650 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,765
Without after-tax income 1,180 460 725 1,320 525 795
With after-tax income 41,465 21,075 20,395 48,295 24,325 23,970
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.9 96.6 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,165 1,700 3,465 6,340 2,215 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 8,660 3,215 5,445 7,830 2,755 5,075
$20,000 to $29,999 8,055 3,695 4,365 8,045 3,205 4,845
$30,000 to $39,999 7,330 4,140 3,190 6,585 2,990 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,200 3,345 1,855 5,050 2,610 2,445
$50,000 to $59,999 2,835 1,825 1,010 3,745 2,335 1,405
$60,000 to $69,999 1,735 1,155 580 2,850 1,870 980
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 895 225 2,555 1,950 605
$80,000 and over 1,355 1,110 250 5,300 4,405 895
$80,000 to $89,999 565 475 85 1,965 1,630 335
$90,000 to $99,999 285 240 40 1,145 970 175
$100,000 and over 505 385 120 2,190 1,805 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,650 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
Without employment income 13,845 5,710 8,135 12,300 4,920 7,380
With employment income 28,800 15,815 12,980 37,320 19,930 17,385
Percentage with employment income 67.5 73.5 61.5 75.2 80.2 70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,990 2,150 1,845 6,360 3,050 3,305
$5,000 to $9,999 2,475 1,020 1,460 2,805 1,140 1,665
$10,000 to $19,999 4,590 1,890 2,695 4,615 1,845 2,770
$20,000 to $29,999 3,950 1,825 2,120 3,935 1,515 2,420
$30,000 to $39,999 3,505 1,860 1,650 3,675 1,510 2,165
$40,000 to $49,999 2,810 1,735 1,075 2,845 1,295 1,555
$50,000 to $59,999 2,085 1,405 680 2,270 1,205 1,065
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 895 450 1,875 1,185 690
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 765 500 1,635 1,090 545
$80,000 and over 2,785 2,270 515 7,300 6,095 1,210
$80,000 to $89,999 780 590 185 1,435 1,005 430
$90,000 to $99,999 655 520 135 1,435 1,160 280
$100,000 and over 1,355 1,160 195 4,430 3,925 505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,905 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,076 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,031 ... ... 66,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,095 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,885 ... ... 36,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,377 ... ... 32,720 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,815 ... ... 18,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,944 ... ... 94,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,933 ... ... 80,913 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,725 ... ... 91,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,270 ... ... 75,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,080 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,323 ... ... 47,202 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,852 ... ... 39,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,825 ... ... 18,810 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,116 ... ... 107,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,984 ... ... 89,150 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,255 ... ... 895 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,165 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 910 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,450 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,195 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,190 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,165 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,940 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,140 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,320 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,035 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$200,000 and over 440 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,335 ... ... 940 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,310 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,695 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,405 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,580 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,730 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,120 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,500 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,124 ... ... 94,199 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,028 ... ... 80,582 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,510 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,194 ... ... 83,735 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,189 ... ... 72,878 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,745 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,585 ... ... 122,579 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,624 ... ... 101,835 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,945 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,826 ... ... 50,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,938 ... ... 45,568 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,515 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,271 ... ... 107,685 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,059 ... ... 88,875 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,510 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,046 ... ... 98,150 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,264 ... ... 81,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,740 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,868 ... ... 135,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,947 ... ... 110,889 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,785 ... ... 64,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,106 ... ... 55,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,990 4,290 3,700 9,410 4,950 4,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,638 33,316 22,744 33,838 40,441 29,098
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,498 29,344 22,080 30,331 35,440 26,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,930 4,225 3,710 9,420 4,915 4,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,532 40,699 29,645 43,693 50,383 36,391
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,246 33,649 26,368 36,908 41,636 31,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 51,175 25,865 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,425
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,115 15,365 15,750 25,990 12,395 13,600
In the bottom decile 3,655 1,700 1,955 4,745 2,265 2,475
In the second decile 6,110 2,780 3,325 5,135 2,250 2,885
In the third decile 6,990 3,485 3,505 4,865 2,280 2,590
In the fourth decile 7,275 3,735 3,540 5,480 2,710 2,765
In the fifth decile 7,085 3,665 3,420 5,765 2,885 2,880
In the top half of the distribution 20,055 10,495 9,565 33,240 17,410 15,830
In the sixth decile 6,210 3,225 2,980 6,360 3,220 3,140
In the seventh decile 5,245 2,725 2,520 6,725 3,465 3,260
In the eighth decile 4,010 2,085 1,925 6,950 3,615 3,335
In the ninth decile 2,980 1,600 1,385 7,035 3,795 3,240
In the top decile 1,610 860 755 6,175 3,325 2,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 51,170 25,860 25,310 58,525 29,450 29,075
0 to 17 years 10,045 5,115 4,935 11,270 5,810 5,455
0 to 5 years 3,335 1,735 1,600 3,660 1,905 1,755
18 to 64 years 31,600 16,115 15,485 36,235 18,170 18,065
65 years and over 9,525 4,640 4,890 11,025 5,470 5,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,765 3,040 3,720 6,635 3,010 3,625
0 to 17 years 1,070 530 540 1,585 795 790
0 to 5 years 330 160 165 530 275 255
18 to 64 years 3,595 1,685 1,910 3,780 1,740 2,040
65 years and over 2,095 830 1,270 1,270 475 795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.8 14.7 11.3 10.2 12.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.4 10.9 14.1 13.7 14.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.3 14.5 14.4 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.4 10.5 12.3 10.4 9.6 11.3
65 years and over (%) 22.0 17.9 26.0 11.5 8.7 14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,235 1,115 1,120 2,865 1,420 1,450
0 to 17 years 330 175 160 670 335 335
0 to 5 years 100 50 50 205 95 105
18 to 64 years 1,795 905 885 2,060 1,025 1,030
65 years and over 110 40 70 140 60 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.9 4.8 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 5.9 5.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 2.9 3.1 5.6 5.0 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,430
Official languages 51,160 25,850 25,300 59,170 29,785 29,385
English 8,125 4,880 3,245 59,160 29,770 29,390
French 51,115 25,825 25,290 3,320 1,470 1,845
Non-official languages 865 365 500 5,150 2,405 2,745
Aboriginal languages 40 30 10 180 80 105
Algonquian languages 40 25 15 30 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 10 10 0
Atikamekw 25 20 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 120 60 60
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 335 485 4,970 2,325 2,645
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 65 25 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 65 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 20 0 15
Arabic 25 10 15 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 0 410 150 260
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 15 10 375 135 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 675 270 410 3,885 1,880 2,010
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 410 190 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 185 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 65 25 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 45 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 1,920 955 970
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 55 40
Danish 0 0 0 75 20 50
Dutch 0 0 0 255 105 150
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 30 15 10 1,360 695 660
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 60 30 30
Swedish 0 0 0 100 60 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 265 170 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 250 155 95
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 20 30
Hindi 0 0 0 125 95 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 650 255 400 1,420 625 795
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 50 40 10 440 175 255
Portuguese 20 10 10 95 40 55
Romanian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Spanish 595 220 370 930 415 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 100 45 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 15 40 75 30 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 45 10 35 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 55 20 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 235 90 145
Chinese languages 0 0 0 205 75 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 35 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 25 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 115 75 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 51,170 25,865 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 50,975 25,770 25,205 56,985 28,730 28,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,065 5,200 4,865 11,275 5,810 5,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40,905 20,570 20,335 45,710 22,915 22,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 95 105 2,250 1,075 1,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,230 29,805 29,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,660 25,640 25,020 53,185 26,910 26,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 450 180 265 5,455 2,595 2,855
Before 1981 80 55 25 2,875 1,355 1,520
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 415 195 220
1991 to 2000 90 35 60 540 245 290
2001 to 2010 160 55 100 840 410 430
2001 to 2005 60 20 35 330 140 180
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 510 265 240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 30 65 790 390 395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 40 25 590 295 295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 450 185 265 5,455 2,600 2,860
Under 5 years 175 50 125 675 305 370
5 to 14 years 80 30 50 1,160 575 580
15 to 24 years 35 20 15 1,145 510 635
25 to 44 years 150 75 75 2,185 1,060 1,130
45 years and over 20 10 10 290 145 145
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 180 270 5,460 2,600 2,855
Americas 100 50 50 1,060 420 635
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 30 20 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 35 40
Mexico 50 15 35 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 785 325 460
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 115 40 75
Europe 170 90 75 3,180 1,645 1,540
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 0
France 65 35 25 95 60 35
Germany 0 0 0 620 320 300
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 50 30 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 50 55
Italy 30 20 10 215 100 115
Netherlands 0 0 0 200 110 95
Poland 0 0 0 35 10 15
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 15 10 10 30 15 15
Russian Federation 10 10 10 20 0 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,270 690 580
Other places of birth in Europe 50 25 25 465 225 240
Africa 70 30 40 195 90 105
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 0 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 130 70 65
Other places of birth in Africa 50 15 40 15 0 15
Asia 110 10 100 800 340 460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 0 85 65 25 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 175 90 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 95 50 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 250 85 165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 90 35 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 225 105 115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 30 65 790 390 400
Americas 35 10 25 175 65 115
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mexico 35 10 25 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 20 10 10 210 125 85
France 15 10 10 15 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 35 0 35
Africa 35 10 20 50 25 25
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 15 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 15 260 125 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 55 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 125 60 60
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 90 60 35
Australia 0 0 0 65 55 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 10 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 51,175 25,860 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69 540 240 300 6,390 3,095 3,295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 495 230 265 10,445 5,240 5,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,135 25,395 24,745 42,395 21,470 20,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 375 130 245 2,700 1,295 1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 110 45 70 1,610 825 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 25 40 705 445 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 50 20 30 900 385 515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 245 85 160 1,000 400 600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 15 90 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,230 29,805 29,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,880 1,050 830 4,705 2,320 2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,785 1,000 785 4,610 2,280 2,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 235 230 2,030 950 1,075
Métis 1,310 750 555 2,520 1,300 1,215
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 60 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 25 35 65 30 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 25 10 40 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 49,290 24,810 24,480 54,525 27,480 27,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,230 29,805 29,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 595 310 285 1,355 615 745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50,575 25,550 25,025 57,875 29,190 28,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,230 29,805 29,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,205 665 540 1,165 590 575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,185 655 530 1,160 590 570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 675 350 320 785 385 400
Métis single ancestry 480 295 190 370 200 165
Inuit single ancestry 30 0 30 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,620 815 805 4,110 2,060 2,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,570 785 785 3,875 1,940 1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,080 530 550 2,085 990 1,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 485 255 230 1,735 915 815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 55 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 25 25 235 125 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 220 115 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,345 24,385 23,960 53,955 27,155 26,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 51,170 25,865 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 400 140 260 2,185 1,015 1,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 355 195 160
Chinese 95 10 85 315 135 180
Black 160 60 105 305 180 125
Filipino 30 20 10 455 155 300
Latin American 30 10 15 145 50 95
Arab 25 15 15 35 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 95 35 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 10 10 0 115 55 55
Japanese 0 10 0 240 120 125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 95 30 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 50,775 25,720 25,050 57,045 28,795 28,260
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 51,170 25,860 25,310 59,235 29,805 29,430
North American Aboriginal origins 2,825 1,475 1,350 5,275 2,650 2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 925 900 3,105 1,500 1,600
Inuit 35 0 35 85 40 40
Métis 1,040 590 455 2,340 1,240 1,100
Other North American origins 43,480 21,970 21,510 17,475 8,910 8,565
Acadian 195 80 110 45 25 15
American 85 40 45 1,370 610 755
Canadian 42,370 21,470 20,900 16,465 8,420 8,050
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,160 560 595 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,210 6,675 6,540 48,895 24,405 24,490
British Isles origins 1,940 885 1,055 34,740 17,230 17,505
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 325 160 165 21,615 10,670 10,945
Irish 1,095 470 625 11,655 5,650 6,010
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 700 335 365 15,135 7,295 7,840
Welsh 0 0 0 2,070 1,030 1,040
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 15 0 1,730 805 930
French origins 11,350 5,815 5,535 6,795 3,185 3,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 50 20 30 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,305 5,795 5,510 6,800 3,190 3,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 400 185 210 15,450 7,690 7,760
Austrian 10 0 10 855 425 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 95 40 60 365 170 195
Dutch 55 30 25 3,230 1,555 1,670
Flemish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 205 100 110 11,525 5,790 5,735
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 45 25 15 725 340 385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 25 35 7,155 3,470 3,685
Danish 0 0 0 1,000 485 510
Finnish 10 0 0 490 260 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 435 245 185
Norwegian 25 15 10 3,160 1,435 1,725
Swedish 15 10 10 2,425 1,200 1,225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 15 305 145 155
Eastern European origins 175 95 75 10,115 5,130 4,980
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Byelorussian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 745 430 315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 425 240 180
Estonian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,110 565 545
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 85 55 30 2,580 1,330 1,245
Romanian 20 0 10 375 195 180
Russian 60 20 40 1,880 920 955
Slovak 0 0 0 225 135 90
Ukrainian 15 10 0 4,375 2,170 2,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 285 140 145 4,900 2,405 2,490
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 150 65 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 35 45
Italian 235 115 115 3,695 1,875 1,815
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 305 120 185
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Spanish 20 10 10 445 170 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 140 65 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 25 45 375 190 190
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jewish 0 0 0 160 90 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 15 40 150 60 90
Caribbean origins 45 20 20 310 180 130
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 15 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 215 115 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 30 55 350 160 190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chilean 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 85 35 55 130 65 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 170 55 115 330 210 120
Central and West African origins 75 25 50 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 20 30 45 30 15
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 10 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 35 10 25 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 140 80 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 65 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 10 30 135 95 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 10 30 70 50 15
Asian origins 275 95 185 2,045 950 1,095
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 95 35 55 165 110 55
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 35 45 55 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 385 210 175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 10 355 195 170
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 180 55 115 1,515 630 880
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 100 10 90 465 200 265
Filipino 30 20 10 500 175 335
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Japanese 0 0 0 275 130 145
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 135 70 65
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 10 10 10 55 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 230 180
Australian 0 0 0 255 140 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 155 75 80
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 35 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Owner 16,610 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Renter 6,305 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Condominium 1,255 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Not condominium 21,655 ... ... 23,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,910 ... ... 25,860 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,010 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,715 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,970 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,200 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,845 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
5 rooms 3,810 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
6 rooms 3,285 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
7 rooms 3,255 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,710 ... ... 9,120 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,905 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,890 ... ... 25,745 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Suitable 22,725 ... ... 25,355 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1960 or before 6,230 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,630 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,015 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,345 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
2001 to 2005 995 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,305 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,385 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,630 ... ... 24,010 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,280 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,750 ... ... 15,225 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,055 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,910 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
15 to 24 years 580 ... ... 735 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,005 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,290 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,960 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,705 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,770 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,090 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
85 years and over 510 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,700 ... ... 25,300 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,320 ... ... 20,900 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,375 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,185 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,410 ... ... 19,755 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 840 ... ... 881 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,064 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,979 ... ... 319,867 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,748 ... ... 366,869 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,290 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.8 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.0 ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 531 ... ... 876 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 580 ... ... 932 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,645 21,535 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,055 4,605 4,450 7,815 4,130 3,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,055 3,600 4,450 14,755 7,125 7,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,540 13,320 12,220 27,045 13,590 13,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,590 7,350 4,235 7,055 5,445 1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,400 4,780 3,620 2,350 1,310 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,190 2,575 610 4,700 4,135 565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,705 3,375 4,335 10,960 4,205 6,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,290 435 855 1,475 480 995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,955 2,160 2,795 7,555 3,465 4,095
Bachelor's degree 3,825 1,615 2,205 5,270 2,275 2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 170 180 430 180 255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 70 75 320 195 120
Master's degree 590 275 315 1,395 735 660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 15 140 70 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,785 14,085 13,700 32,695 16,260 16,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,155 1,980 3,095 1,770 1,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,150 1,930 2,225 9,505 4,725 4,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,500 10,005 9,495 20,100 9,765 10,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,205 5,705 3,500 4,975 3,870 1,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,720 3,740 2,975 1,520 835 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,490 1,965 525 3,455 3,040 415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,685 2,470 3,215 8,360 3,140 5,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 770 265 500 980 335 645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,845 1,565 2,275 5,780 2,420 3,355
Bachelor's degree 2,970 1,170 1,795 4,065 1,580 2,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 105 150 305 115 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 245 125 120
Master's degree 485 215 270 1,070 550 520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 95 45 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,650 21,535 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,105 8,210 8,895 22,570 11,260 11,315
Education 2,215 555 1,665 2,205 570 1,635
13. Education 2,215 555 1,665 2,200 570 1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 185 235 675 285 395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 40 40 135 90 40
50. Visual and performing arts 335 145 195 545 185 355
Humanities 960 420 540 730 335 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 185 55 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 585 240 345 245 90 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 35 50 120 85 35
54. History 65 45 15 90 65 20
55. French language and literature/letters 110 55 60 25 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,300 275 1,020 1,870 565 1,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 50 150 50 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 25 575 505 30 470
22. Legal professions and studies 195 65 130 305 105 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 40 25 10 20
42. Psychology 190 45 140 320 110 205
45. Social sciences 190 120 70 545 265 280
Business, management and public administration 4,915 1,340 3,575 4,875 1,340 3,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 50 355 395 45 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,495 1,285 3,210 4,475 1,290 3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies 485 325 160 770 455 320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 80 25 310 150 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 55 10 125 85 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 65 90 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 125 105 20 285 220 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 45 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 505 310 190 455 250 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 400 265 135 340 220 120
25. Library science 75 20 55 65 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,295 6,885 405 7,655 7,195 460
04. Architecture and related services 135 55 75 105 75 30
14. Engineering 420 380 40 725 600 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,430 1,275 160 1,065 985 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,790 1,765 25 2,090 2,005 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,865 1,825 40 2,555 2,485 70
48. Precision production 1,650 1,590 65 1,110 1,045 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,355 1,060 295 1,115 805 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 410 215 365 235 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 735 645 85 745 570 175
Health and related fields 3,370 560 2,810 4,570 805 3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 90 60 620 280 340
51. Health professions and related programs 3,205 460 2,735 3,890 495 3,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 65 30 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,730 1,410 1,315 2,125 990 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 1,505 285 1,215 1,405 415 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 345 275 70 285 210 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 840 30 425 365 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,785 14,085 13,700 32,690 16,260 16,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,285 4,080 4,205 12,595 6,495 6,100
Education 1,335 275 1,065 1,465 320 1,145
13. Education 1,335 275 1,060 1,465 320 1,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 145 195 500 200 295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 25 25 95 60 35
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 175 400 140 260
Humanities 500 230 265 585 245 335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 40 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 145 155 210 65 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 100 65 35
54. History 35 25 0 65 45 15
55. French language and literature/letters 60 25 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,015 215 800 1,455 390 1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 45 125 40 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 530 20 505 400 20 380
22. Legal professions and studies 140 55 90 250 75 170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 20 10 15
42. Psychology 135 35 100 210 55 155
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 435 190 240
Business, management and public administration 4,030 990 3,040 3,620 920 2,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 50 340 335 30 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,640 940 2,695 3,285 890 2,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 235 60 575 330 245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 70 15 225 105 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 40 0 105 75 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 105 15 205 155 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 35 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 380 235 150 345 195 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 200 105 300 190 110
25. Library science 65 25 45 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,615 5,270 350 5,585 5,170 415
04. Architecture and related services 105 40 65 70 40 30
14. Engineering 305 270 40 535 415 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,150 1,025 130 755 675 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,325 1,295 25 1,500 1,430 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,445 1,400 40 1,865 1,805 65
48. Precision production 1,285 1,230 50 860 805 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,120 860 260 890 620 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 500 305 195 260 145 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 615 550 65 630 470 160
Health and related fields 2,665 430 2,230 3,470 610 2,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 75 45 505 225 275
51. Health professions and related programs 2,530 355 2,180 2,915 360 2,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 55 25 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 1,115 1,080 1,605 765 845
12. Personal and culinary services 1,215 215 1,000 1,045 330 715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 270 215 55 230 155 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 710 685 25 325 270 50
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,645 21,530 21,120 49,620 24,850 24,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,105 8,210 8,900 22,570 11,255 11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,540 13,320 12,220 27,050 13,590 13,455
Location of study inside Canada 25,425 13,260 12,170 23,905 12,030 11,880
Same as province or territory of residence 25,205 13,135 12,070 14,185 7,200 6,985
Different than province or territory of residence 225 125 95 9,720 4,825 4,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 65 50 3,135 1,565 1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 1,005 570 435
Philippines 0 0 0 215 55 155
India 0 0 0 100 60 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 500 270 230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 20
France 30 15 20 40 20 20
Other 70 40 25 1,260 585 675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,785 14,085 13,700 32,690 16,260 16,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,290 4,080 4,205 12,595 6,495 6,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,500 10,005 9,495 20,100 9,770 10,335
Location of study inside Canada 19,410 9,960 9,450 17,975 8,800 9,170
Same as province or territory of residence 19,285 9,905 9,375 10,805 5,280 5,525
Different than province or territory of residence 125 55 70 7,165 3,520 3,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 45 2,125 965 1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 650 310 335
Philippines 0 0 0 205 60 150
India 0 0 0 90 55 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 300 160 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 20 0 20
France 20 0 15 25 10 15
Other 60 35 30 830 365 465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,645 21,530 21,115 49,615 24,850 24,770
In the labour force 25,345 13,690 11,650 32,115 17,275 14,835
Employed 22,915 11,970 10,945 29,685 15,710 13,980
Unemployed 2,425 1,715 710 2,430 1,565 865
Not in the labour force 17,305 7,845 9,465 17,505 7,575 9,930
Participation rate 59.4 63.6 55.2 64.7 69.5 59.9
Employment rate 53.7 55.6 51.8 59.8 63.2 56.4
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.5 6.1 7.6 9.1 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,645 21,535 21,115 49,620 24,850 24,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,750 6,985 8,760 15,270 6,395 8,875
Worked 26,900 14,545 12,355 34,350 18,455 15,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,940 6,640 5,300 14,895 8,880 6,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,960 7,900 7,055 19,455 9,575 9,880
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 40.8 41.1 40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,340 13,685 11,650 32,115 17,280 14,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 460 220 235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,465 11,460 31,655 17,050 14,600
Employee 22,460 12,140 10,315 27,430 14,575 12,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,465 1,320 1,145 4,220 2,475 1,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,345 13,690 11,650 32,110 17,275 14,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 460 225 235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,930 13,460 11,465 31,655 17,055 14,600
0 Management occupations 2,075 1,300 780 3,510 2,020 1,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,990 785 2,200 3,685 795 2,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,140 965 180 1,480 1,195 290
3 Health occupations 1,970 305 1,665 2,085 325 1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,855 655 2,200 2,895 785 2,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 355 110 245 720 295 420
6 Sales and service occupations 6,025 2,390 3,630 7,475 2,675 4,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,825 175 7,155 6,755 400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 820 670 145 1,700 1,410 290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,685 1,450 235 950 800 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,345 13,690 11,650 32,115 17,280 14,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 460 225 240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,460 11,465 31,655 17,050 14,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,315 1,000 315 1,045 815 230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 275 250 25 3,395 2,885 510
22 Utilities 300 275 25 145 125 25
23 Construction 2,165 1,955 210 2,730 2,415 315
31-33 Manufacturing 3,450 2,895 550 1,720 1,400 325
41 Wholesale trade 635 475 160 835 670 165
44-45 Retail trade 3,555 1,570 1,980 4,045 1,790 2,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 900 735 165 1,200 930 275
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 345 185 150
52 Finance and insurance 555 145 410 630 130 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 120 40 505 230 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 985 525 460 1,260 635 625
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 20 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 700 455 240 1,175 700 475
61 Educational services 1,700 460 1,245 1,975 455 1,520
62 Health care and social assistance 3,580 545 3,035 3,390 470 2,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 190 145 1,240 680 565
72 Accommodation and food services 1,690 595 1,100 3,220 1,160 2,060
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,325 585 740 1,405 655 755
91 Public administration 1,110 600 510 1,380 725 660
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,915 11,970 10,940 29,685 15,710 13,980
Worked at home 1,235 515 715 1,955 820 1,140
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 70 45 20
No fixed workplace address 2,020 1,605 415 4,105 3,185 925
Worked at usual place 19,645 9,840 9,805 23,555 11,660 11,890
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,645 9,845 9,805 23,555 11,660 11,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,820 4,890 5,930 13,460 5,840 7,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,095 2,645 2,450 9,100 5,155 3,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,690 2,275 1,415 300 175 125
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 695 490 205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,670 11,450 10,220 27,665 14,845 12,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,055 10,055 9,005 21,875 11,525 10,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 745 400 345 1,755 1,125 635
Public transit 100 70 30 880 675 205
Walked 1,300 570 725 2,015 780 1,235
Bicycle 110 100 10 610 345 270
Other method 360 255 105 530 400 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,670 11,450 10,220 27,660 14,845 12,815
Less than 15 minutes 11,270 5,395 5,875 15,270 6,790 8,480
15 to 29 minutes 5,425 2,790 2,635 5,945 3,355 2,585
30 to 44 minutes 2,560 1,575 980 3,335 2,175 1,155
45 to 59 minutes 1,450 895 555 1,125 835 290
60 minutes and over 965 795 175 1,990 1,685 300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,670 11,450 10,220 27,660 14,845 12,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,500 1,160 345 2,735 2,130 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,370 3,275 1,100 4,580 3,195 1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,220 3,835 4,385 6,360 3,650 2,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,215 1,030 2,190 6,480 2,345 4,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,070 285 785 3,190 1,120 2,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,290 1,875 1,420 4,320 2,405 1,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,680 14,930 12,755 35,290 18,870 16,425
Single responses 27,465 14,780 12,690 35,265 18,860 16,405
Official languages 27,465 14,775 12,690 35,215 18,835 16,380
English 250 165 90 35,150 18,800 16,350
French 27,215 14,615 12,605 65 30 30
Non-official languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 150 65 30 10 20
English and French 215 150 65 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,680 14,930 12,755 35,295 18,870 16,425
None 25,900 13,760 12,140 34,800 18,665 16,135
English 1,605 1,070 535 25 10 20
French 145 95 50 180 70 115
Non-official language 25 0 20 260 120 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 25 45
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 185 90 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 50,670 25,595 25,075 58,670 29,505 29,165
Non-movers 46,365 23,475 22,880 50,705 25,590 25,110
Movers 4,310 2,115 2,195 7,970 3,915 4,050
Non-migrants 2,665 1,335 1,330 4,285 2,100 2,185
Migrants 1,645 780 865 3,680 1,815 1,870
Internal migrants 1,600 745 855 3,335 1,640 1,695
Intraprovincial migrants 1,580 730 845 1,755 815 940
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 1,580 830 750
External migrants 45 35 0 350 175 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 48,400 24,410 23,990 56,175 28,230 27,945
Non-movers 34,855 17,735 17,125 35,045 17,670 17,375
Movers 13,545 6,680 6,865 21,130 10,565 10,570
Non-migrants 8,020 4,000 4,020 9,915 4,930 4,985
Migrants 5,525 2,680 2,845 11,215 5,635 5,585
Internal migrants 5,420 2,625 2,800 10,095 5,095 5,000
Intraprovincial migrants 5,345 2,575 2,770 5,250 2,560 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 75 50 25 4,840 2,540 2,305
External migrants 105 55 45 1,120 540 580

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC [Census division], Quebec and East Kootenay, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 25, 2024).

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