Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	14,451	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	13,676	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	5,412	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	5,046	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	777.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	18.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	14,450	7,480	6,975
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	3,290	1,700	1,595
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	1,170	630	545
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	1,120	570	545
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	1,005	495	505
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	9,615	5,100	4,515
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	955	490	465
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	790	445	350
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	945	470	475
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	1,240	645	590
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	1,340	705	630
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	1,215	680	530
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	930	525	410
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	825	415	410
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	755	415	335
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	620	315	305
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	1,545	675	870
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	485	245	240
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	350	160	190
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	240	105	130
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	190	70	120
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	285	90	190
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	150	55	90
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	100	25	75
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	35	10	25
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	22.8	22.7	22.9
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	66.5	68.2	64.7
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	10.7	9.0	12.5
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	2.0	1.2	2.7
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	35.5	34.9	36.3
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	35.0	35.0	35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	5,045	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	1,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	380	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	780	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	13,995	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	11,155	5,780	5,380
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	6,635	3,460	3,180
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	5,585	2,930	2,650
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	1,050	525	530
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	4,520	2,325	2,200
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	2,930	1,750	1,180
Separated	545	285	260	350	165	180
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	640	295	345
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	600	115	490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	3,040	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	2,515	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	665	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	3,040	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	1,280	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	695	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	2,535	1,625	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	3,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	2,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	1,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	14,335	7,435	6,905
English only	20	10	5	13,460	7,020	6,440
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	55	30	30
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	475	255	225
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	350	135	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	14,335	7,435	6,905
English	185	105	80	13,665	7,105	6,555
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	235	125	105
English and French	30	20	15	100	65	40
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	340	135	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	280	155	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	2.0	2.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	14,335	7,430	6,905
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	13,885	7,185	6,700
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	9,470	4,795	4,680
English	180	105	80	9,300	4,710	4,590
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	170	90	85
Non-official languages	245	130	115	4,415	2,390	2,025
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	4,400	2,385	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	1,365	765	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	205
Somali	0	0	0	550	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arabic	15	5	10	205	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	115	60	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Vietnamese	10	5	5	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	1,050	550	500
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	145	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	790	415	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	1,115	630	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	45	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	85	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	215	125	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	165	100	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	210	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	175	105	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	75	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	605	340	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	590	330	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	160	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	15	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	50	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	175	95	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	270	135	135
Chinese languages	20	10	5	270	135	135
Cantonese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	210	100	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	35	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	135	70	60	455	245	200
English and French	95	50	45	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	380	205	180
French and non-official language	40	20	15	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	14,340	7,435	6,905
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	13,275	6,865	6,415
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	10,300	5,220	5,075
English	80	40	40	10,185	5,155	5,025
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	115	65	50
Non-official languages	115	65	45	2,980	1,645	1,335
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	5	5	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	2,975	1,640	1,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,145	650	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	385	210	180
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	240	135	110
Amharic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arabic	5	5	0	125	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	595	320	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	20	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	270	230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	710	400	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	165	95	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	135	80	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	60	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	475	270	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	475	265	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	200	105	100
Chinese languages	10	10	5	200	105	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	160	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	1,060	565	490
English and French	100	60	40	30	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	985	525	460
French and non-official language	70	35	30	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	20	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	14,340	7,430	6,905
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	12,265	6,320	5,945
English	870	500	375	1,120	610	510
French	100	50	50	85	40	40
Non-official language	95	55	40	810	425	385
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	805	425	380
English and French	0	0	0	15	15	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	30	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	41,358	46,342	32,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	10,070	5,285	4,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	36,654	41,095	29,705
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	9,345	5,065	4,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	40,633	45,672	29,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	6,215	2,610	3,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	4,618	3,248	5,278
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,530	4,710	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	40,633	45,053	29,911
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	10,710	5,605	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	10,080	5,230	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	47,950	58,793	36,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	10,080	5,230	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	40,630	48,725	31,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	9,345	5,050	4,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	46,983	57,549	34,554
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	6,235	2,575	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	7,073	6,490	7,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	8,530	4,705	3,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	44,787	54,343	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,710	5,600	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	4,040	2,480	1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	46,628	52,881	41,868
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	57,387	64,197	46,582
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	90.6	94.2	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	79.3	82.9	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	9.4	5.7	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	10,710	5,605	5,105
Without total income	1,200	460	740	640	320	315
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	10,070	5,280	4,790
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	94.0	94.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	1,085	380	705
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	1,155	435	715
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	1,275	490	790
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	1,295	540	760
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	1,895	1,075	825
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	880	520	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	640	420	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	420	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	360	270	90
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	280	200	85
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	785	650	135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	585	480	105
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	205	175	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,710	5,600	5,105
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	635	320	315
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	10,075	5,280	4,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	94.1	94.3	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	1,110	385	725
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	1,220	460	755
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	1,515	585	940
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	2,065	1,045	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	1,565	905	655
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	860	580	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	545	395	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	385	285	105
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	800	645	155
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	250	190	60
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	195	155	40
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	350	300	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	10,705	5,605	5,105
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	2,180	895	1,285
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	8,530	4,710	3,820
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	79.7	84.0	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	775	310	465
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	505	205	300
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	920	375	545
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	995	390	610
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	965	430	530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	1,680	1,000	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	655	425	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	505	350	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	345	270	70
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	1,185	950	235
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	305	230	70
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	255	175	80
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	630	545	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	83,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	73,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	43,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	38,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	3,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	93,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	81,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	95,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	81,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	52,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	43,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	3,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	107,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	91,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	475	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	3,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	89,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	78,731	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	87,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	76,393	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	105,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	91,051	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	44,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	3,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	103,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	87,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	107,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	89,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	118,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	100,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	54,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	49,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	2,185	1,425	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	41,612	43,362	35,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	37,086	38,864	32,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	2,155	1,420	730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	47,550	49,208	44,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	40,483	41,446	38,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	7,275	3,755	3,525
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	990	500	495
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	1,270	590	690
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	1,475	760	710
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	1,640	855	785
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	1,900	1,050	845
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	6,720	3,545	3,180
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	1,640	845	790
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	1,655	860	795
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	1,305	690	615
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	1,220	655	565
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	900	490	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,700
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	3,915	2,015	1,900
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	1,370	735	635
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	8,930	4,740	4,195
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	1,145	545	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	1,430	640	785
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	625	325	300
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	255	135	120
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	695	280	410
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	115	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	10.2	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	18.6	18.4	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	7.8	5.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	10.0	7.3	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	705	370	340
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	265	135	125
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	115	70	45
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	415	220	200
65 years and over	110	40	70	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	5.0	5.1	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	6.8	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	8.4	9.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	4.6	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	2.6	2.8	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,300	6,695
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	13,665	7,185	6,480
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	13,605	7,145	6,460
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	565	315	250
Non-official languages	865	365	500	4,955	2,670	2,285
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	4,950	2,670	2,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	1,535	890	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	615	395
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	505	355	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	605	330	270
Amharic	0	0	0	170	95	75
Arabic	25	10	15	380	210	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	125	75	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	1,315	670	645
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	45	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	1,200	600	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	30	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	1,280	695	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	105	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	195	100	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	30	15	10	80	60	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	220	120	100
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	725	390	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Spanish	595	220	370	710	385	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	65	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	285	150	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	35	30	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	85	85
Wolof	10	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	20
Sign languages	55	15	40	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	260	110	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	260	115	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	13,995	7,300	6,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	11,070	5,745	5,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	3,215	1,710	1,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	7,860	4,030	3,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	2,925	1,555	1,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	9,440	4,855	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	4,215	2,220	1,995
Before 1981	80	55	25	200	115	85
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	185	105	80
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	1,315	695	620
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	395	200	200
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	920	495	425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	2,205	1,155	1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	340	215	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	4,220	2,220	1,995
Under 5 years	175	50	125	385	190	195
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	775	415	360
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	775	380	395
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	2,025	1,135	885
45 years and over	20	10	10	260	100	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	4,215	2,220	1,995
Americas	100	50	50	495	230	270
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	280	135	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	30	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	30	20	20	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	70	35	30
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	45	20	25
Europe	170	90	75	260	140	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	25	45
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	70	30	40	1,680	990	695
Algeria	10	10	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	255	245
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	420	310	115
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	585	330	255
Asia	110	10	100	1,770	860	905
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	105	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Philippines	0	0	0	1,200	595	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	130	55	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	2,200	1,150	1,050
Americas	35	10	25	315	135	180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	225	95	125
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	45	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	15
Europe	20	10	10	50	20	30
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	890	565	325
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	335	255	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	115	75	40
Asia	10	0	15	950	435	515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	865	410	455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,300	6,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	4,590	2,460	2,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	2,050	1,085	965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	7,355	3,755	3,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	4,030	2,110	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	1,895	980	920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	680	520	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	1,220	460	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	680	240	440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	1,445	885	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	580	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	575	280	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	245	100	145
Métis	1,310	750	555	320	175	150
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	13,420	7,015	6,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	195	75	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	13,800	7,220	6,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,300	6,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	125	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	60	20	40
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	65	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	600	320	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	585	315	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	300	170	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	260	140	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	13,265	6,925	6,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	13,995	7,295	6,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	5,150	2,800	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	325	170	155
Chinese	95	10	85	270	125	150
Black	160	60	105	1,995	1,155	835
Filipino	30	20	10	1,380	700	680
Latin American	30	10	15	600	325	270
Arab	25	15	15	70	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	180	105	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	35	30
Korean	10	10	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	10	0	70	50	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	115	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	8,845	4,495	4,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	13,995	7,300	6,700
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	725	370	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	380	190	190
Inuit	35	0	35	25	10	15
Métis	1,040	590	455	345	170	170
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	3,550	1,900	1,650
Acadian	195	80	110	0	0	0
American	85	40	45	235	85	150
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	3,385	1,840	1,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,160	560	595	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	6,885	3,410	3,480
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	4,490	2,130	2,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	2,730	1,280	1,450
Irish	1,095	470	625	1,655	730	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	700	335	365	1,870	915	955
Welsh	0	0	0	185	85	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	170	90	80
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	1,015	530	485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	1,020	535	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	2,570	1,185	1,380
Austrian	10	0	10	70	40	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	95	40	60
Dutch	55	30	25	445	210	235
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	2,145	995	1,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	1,010	520	495
Danish	0	0	0	200	70	130
Finnish	10	0	0	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	50	20
Norwegian	25	15	10	520	285	235
Swedish	15	10	10	285	130	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	1,355	700	650
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	55	15	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	350	180	170
Romanian	20	0	10	40	25	10
Russian	60	20	40	300	160	145
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	285	140	145	360	165	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	235	115	115	205	100	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	20	10	10	105	20	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	45	30	25
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	25	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	655	375	285
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	300	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	170	120	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	100	65	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	10	15
African origins	170	55	115	2,195	1,265	930
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	285	145	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	30	10	15	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	45	30
North African origins	50	20	30	455	260	195
Algerian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	350	200	160
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,340	800	545
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	470	230	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	205	95
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	330	225	105
Other African origins	40	10	30	140	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	140	75	70
Asian origins	275	95	185	2,475	1,270	1,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	65	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	20	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	235	125	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	60	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	2,015	1,025	990
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese	100	10	90	310	140	165
Filipino	30	20	10	1,385	705	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	75	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	65	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	70	40	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	3,325	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	1,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	315	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	1,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	1,185	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	905	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	5,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	4,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	5,050	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	4,655	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	4,780	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	5,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	965	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	1,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	820	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	5,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	4,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,253	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	259,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	275,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	1,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	28.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	989	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	1,030	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	10,710	5,605	5,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	2,935	1,635	1,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	3,685	2,010	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	4,090	1,960	2,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	995	740	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	370	190	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	630	550	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	1,510	465	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	275	155	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	1,320	600	715
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	985	415	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	60	50	0
Master's degree	590	275	315	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,815	4,115	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	1,660	915	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	2,750	1,530	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	3,405	1,670	1,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	815	635	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	275	160	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	545	475	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	1,210	390	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	225	145	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	1,160	500	655
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	885	360	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	50	40	10
Master's degree	485	215	270	135	70	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	6,615	3,645	2,975
Education	2,215	555	1,665	445	130	310
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	445	130	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	25	0	20
Humanities	960	420	540	140	90	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	45	30	15
54. History	65	45	15	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	300	90	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	10	10
42. Psychology	190	45	140	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	95	50	40
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	735	190	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	680	185	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	110	30	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	115	65	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	85	50	35
25. Library science	75	20	55	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	1,025	970	60
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	10	10	0
14. Engineering	420	380	40	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	280	265	15
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	140	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	140	70	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	35	20	20
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	730	150	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	680	105	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	310	140	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	200	45	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	4,415	2,445	1,970
Education	1,335	275	1,065	360	100	255
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	360	100	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	40	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	20	0	20
Humanities	500	230	265	105	70	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	35	25	10
54. History	35	25	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	270	85	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	65	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	35	100	40	10	25
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	620	180	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	570	170	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	100	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	95	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	70	40	30
25. Library science	65	25	45	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	895	845	50
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	10	10	0
14. Engineering	305	270	40	140	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	155	140	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	240	230	10
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	120	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	105	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	70	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	30	20	15
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	565	125	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	530	95	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	260	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	170	45	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	85	80	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	10,710	5,605	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	6,615	3,640	2,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	4,095	1,960	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	3,030	1,400	1,630
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	2,140	1,025	1,115
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	885	375	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	1,060	560	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	55	45	10
Philippines	0	0	0	465	200	260
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	30	15	20	10	10	0
Other	70	40	25	440	265	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	7,820	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	4,415	2,450	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	3,405	1,670	1,740
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	2,415	1,155	1,255
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	1,715	860	850
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	700	300	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	990	510	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	25	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	460	205	255
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	30	10	20
France	20	0	15	0	10	0
Other	60	35	30	415	255	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	10,710	5,605	5,105
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,985	4,545	3,435
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	7,250	4,075	3,170
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	735	470	265
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	2,720	1,060	1,670
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	74.6	81.1	67.3
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	67.7	72.7	62.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	9.2	10.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	10,705	5,605	5,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	2,525	1,015	1,510
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	8,180	4,590	3,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	4,140	2,540	1,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	4,040	2,050	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.9	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	7,990	4,550	3,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	195	100	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	7,790	4,450	3,345
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	7,115	4,005	3,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	675	445	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,990	4,550	3,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	195	100	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	7,790	4,445	3,345
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	590	350	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	775	155	625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	260	215	45
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	345	85	260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	595	180	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	70	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	1,665	635	1,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	1,280	1,200	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	570	535	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	1,635	1,065	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	7,985	4,550	3,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	7,790	4,445	3,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	340	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	695	630	60
22 Utilities	300	275	25	55	40	15
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	475	440	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	1,765	1,195	570
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	750	320	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	280	190	90
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	145	20	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	260	155	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	290	175	115
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	475	120	350
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	570	85	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	560	145	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	375	215	155
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	335	185	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	7,250	4,075	3,170
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	250	100	150
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	930	770	155
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	6,065	3,195	2,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	6,065	3,195	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	3,870	1,765	2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	2,025	1,315	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	160	115	50
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,995	3,970	3,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	5,450	3,165	2,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	840	420	420
Public transit	100	70	30	75	45	30
Walked	1,300	570	725	370	140	225
Bicycle	110	100	10	50	30	20
Other method	360	255	105	205	160	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,995	3,965	3,020
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	4,520	2,230	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	1,850	1,220	630
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	290	225	65
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	60	30	30
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	275	270	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	6,990	3,965	3,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	780	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	1,255	790	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	1,485	845	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	1,085	430	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	555	185	370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	1,840	1,155	690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,415	4,720	3,690
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	8,390	4,705	3,680
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	8,295	4,675	3,620
English	250	165	90	8,270	4,670	3,600
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	25	0	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	30	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	25	20	10
English and French	215	150	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	8,415	4,725	3,690
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	8,065	4,550	3,515
English	1,605	1,070	535	35	10	25
French	145	95	50	70	45	20
Non-official language	25	0	20	230	115	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	230	115	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	13,705	7,170	6,535
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	11,225	5,895	5,330
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	2,475	1,270	1,205
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	1,740	925	820
Migrants	1,645	780	865	735	350	385
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	455	210	245
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	265	110	150
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	195	100	95
External migrants	45	35	0	280	135	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	12,825	6,710	6,115
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	6,300	3,310	2,990
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	6,530	3,405	3,125
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	3,130	1,705	1,425
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	3,390	1,695	1,700
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	1,565	765	805
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	930	465	465
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	635	300	335
External migrants	105	55	45	1,825	930	890