Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
York Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 52,741 ... ... 104,319 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 52,520 ... ... 100,277 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,450 ... ... 41,609 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,909 ... ... 39,868 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.0 ... ... 2,963.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,779.97 ... ... 35.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 52,740 26,450 26,290 104,320 49,200 55,120
0 to 14 years 8,540 4,335 4,200 15,755 8,185 7,570
0 to 4 years 2,745 1,425 1,325 5,510 2,785 2,725
5 to 9 years 3,050 1,555 1,495 5,200 2,745 2,450
10 to 14 years 2,740 1,355 1,380 5,045 2,660 2,390
15 to 64 years 33,370 17,050 16,325 70,870 33,475 37,395
15 to 19 years 2,630 1,345 1,280 6,100 3,170 2,930
20 to 24 years 2,725 1,395 1,330 6,995 3,580 3,415
25 to 29 years 2,670 1,350 1,315 6,790 3,355 3,440
30 to 34 years 3,055 1,560 1,500 7,370 3,490 3,880
35 to 39 years 3,195 1,655 1,540 7,745 3,405 4,340
40 to 44 years 2,690 1,385 1,305 7,135 3,115 4,020
45 to 49 years 2,780 1,445 1,335 7,500 3,355 4,140
50 to 54 years 4,225 2,135 2,090 8,000 3,790 4,215
55 to 59 years 5,005 2,515 2,490 7,395 3,505 3,890
60 to 64 years 4,400 2,260 2,140 5,830 2,710 3,120
65 years and over 10,835 5,070 5,765 17,695 7,540 10,155
65 to 69 years 3,440 1,755 1,680 5,070 2,345 2,720
70 to 74 years 2,680 1,285 1,395 3,365 1,470 1,890
75 to 79 years 1,955 885 1,070 3,350 1,450 1,905
80 to 84 years 1,455 605 850 2,735 1,130 1,600
85 years and over 1,300 525 770 3,180 1,135 2,045
85 to 89 years 900 375 530 1,965 720 1,245
90 to 94 years 340 135 205 955 325 635
95 to 99 years 55 20 35 220 75 140
100 years and over 10 5 5 40 10 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 16.4 16.0 15.1 16.6 13.7
15 to 64 years 63.3 64.5 62.1 67.9 68.0 67.8
65 years and over 20.5 19.2 21.9 17.0 15.3 18.4
85 years and over 2.5 2.0 2.9 3.0 2.3 3.7
Average age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 41.4 39.9 42.8
Median age of the population 46.6 45.7 47.6 40.9 39.1 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,905 ... ... 39,865 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,845 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,880 ... ... 12,530 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,440 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
Row house 345 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,835 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,070 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 195 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,910 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
1 person 7,095 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
2 persons 8,990 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
3 persons 2,960 ... ... 7,185 ... ...
4 persons 2,550 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,315 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 51,175 ... ... 103,720 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,205 22,115 22,090 88,565 41,015 47,550
Married or living common law 27,425 13,660 13,765 45,795 22,625 23,170
Married 16,220 8,085 8,135 41,210 20,340 20,875
Living common law 11,200 5,575 5,630 4,585 2,285 2,300
Not married and not living common law 16,775 8,455 8,325 42,765 18,395 24,375
Never married 10,505 6,130 4,375 27,645 13,815 13,830
Separated 545 285 260 2,940 1,185 1,765
Divorced 2,875 1,320 1,550 6,550 2,390 4,155
Widowed 2,860 720 2,140 5,635 1,005 4,625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,425 ... ... 28,675 ... ...
2 persons 8,925 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
3 persons 2,840 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
4 persons 2,485 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,170 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,425 ... ... 28,675 ... ...
Total couple families 13,430 ... ... 21,860 ... ...
Married couples 7,835 ... ... 19,565 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,590 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,995 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
Female parent 1,425 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,430 ... ... 21,860 ... ...
Couples without children 7,710 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Couples with children 5,720 ... ... 12,965 ... ...
1 child 2,250 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
2 children 2,325 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
3 or more children 1,140 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,990 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
1 child 1,220 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 children 590 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,690 4,625 4,060 19,685 8,150 11,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,910 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,235 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,615 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,625 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,580 ... ... 12,655 ... ...
One-person households 7,090 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 485 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,085 26,175 25,905 103,825 49,030 54,795
English only 20 10 5 92,815 44,430 48,390
French only 43,770 21,260 22,515 95 40 55
English and French 8,270 4,890 3,375 5,660 2,520 3,140
Neither English nor French 25 20 5 5,260 2,045 3,210
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,080 26,175 25,905 103,825 49,030 54,800
English 185 105 80 96,690 46,115 50,575
French 51,840 26,035 25,805 985 475 510
English and French 30 20 15 960 425 535
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 5,190 2,010 3,180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 205 115 90 1,470 690 775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,080 26,175 25,905 103,825 49,035 54,800
Single responses 51,945 26,100 25,845 98,965 46,845 52,125
Official languages 51,705 25,970 25,730 43,515 21,720 21,795
English 180 105 80 42,680 21,310 21,370
French 51,520 25,870 25,655 840 405 425
Non-official languages 245 130 115 55,455 25,125 30,325
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 50 25 20 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 45 25 20 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 195 100 95 55,445 25,125 30,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 2,235 1,170 1,065
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 105 45 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 2,080 1,095 985
Amharic 0 0 0 60 25 35
Arabic 15 5 10 620 330 290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 105 50 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,095 595 500
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 160 75 90
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 2,070 955 1,120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 30 45
Vietnamese 10 5 5 1,985 915 1,065
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 5
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 11,825 4,530 7,295
Bikol 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 5 415 170 245
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 195 75 120
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,365 555 815
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 80 30 55
Pangasinan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 9,500 3,600 5,900
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 30 10 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 40 85
Creole languages 10 5 5 120 60 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 55 20 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 530 270 255
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 405 205 200
Telugu 0 0 0 65 35 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 45 50 31,095 14,535 16,560
Albanian 0 0 0 275 140 135
Armenian 0 0 0 205 95 110
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 10,990 4,965 6,020
Baltic languages 0 0 0 110 50 55
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Slavic languages 10 0 5 10,880 4,915 5,965
Belarusan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Croatian 0 0 5 120 55 65
Czech 0 0 0 100 50 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Polish 0 0 0 610 260 350
Russian 5 5 5 8,660 3,910 4,750
Serbian 0 0 0 310 160 160
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 545 220 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 945 390 555
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 295 115 180
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 575 240 335
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 695 335 360
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 3,280 1,720 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,520 780 740
Bengali 0 0 0 225 115 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 355 175 180
Hindi 0 0 0 235 125 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 220 110 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Urdu 0 0 0 275 140 135
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,710 910 800
Kurdish 0 0 0 175 100 75
Pashto 0 0 0 45 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,485 780 700
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 35 14,715 6,890 7,825
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 7,070 3,270 3,800
Portuguese 5 0 0 1,565 760 805
Romanian 0 5 0 805 365 445
Spanish 50 20 30 5,270 2,500 2,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 5 5 0 90 25 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 395 225 170
Georgian 0 0 0 400 225 175
Korean 0 0 0 1,565 745 820
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 450 215 235
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 180 85 95
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 55 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 2,750 1,250 1,505
Chinese languages 20 10 5 2,665 1,205 1,460
Cantonese 5 5 0 1,205 555 650
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,060 480 580
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 245 105 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 45 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Burmese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,310 690 625
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 165 85 80
Turkish 0 0 0 1,045 555 495
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 35 35
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages 5 5 0 885 405 485
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 5 0 855 395 460
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 135 70 60 4,865 2,190 2,675
English and French 95 50 45 175 80 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,495 2,010 2,480
French and non-official language 40 20 15 115 60 55
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 80 40 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,080 26,175 25,905 103,830 49,030 54,800
Single responses 51,900 26,080 25,825 91,200 43,430 47,770
Official languages 51,790 26,015 25,775 58,095 28,445 29,655
English 80 40 40 57,735 28,275 29,460
French 51,705 25,970 25,730 365 170 195
Non-official languages 115 65 45 33,100 14,990 18,115
Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 30 20 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 45 35 33,100 14,990 18,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 1,050 505 540
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 5
Somali 0 0 0 55 20 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 970 475 495
Amharic 0 0 0 35 10 15
Arabic 5 5 0 290 145 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 500 240 260
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 1,570 720 850
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Vietnamese 5 5 0 1,520 700 820
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 6,665 2,720 3,940
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 175 70 105
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 65 25 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 570 240 325
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5,735 2,335 3,400
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 40
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 310 150 155
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 265 130 135
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 25 18,450 8,440 10,005
Albanian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Armenian 0 0 0 145 65 80
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 7,795 3,520 4,270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages 5 0 5 7,740 3,495 4,245
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 95 95
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 50 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Polish 0 0 0 210 95 110
Russian 5 0 0 6,770 3,045 3,725
Serbian 0 0 0 185 90 100
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 225 95 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 30 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 360 175 195
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 2,015 1,025 990
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 815 420 395
Bengali 0 0 0 120 70 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 210 105 105
Hindi 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 110 55 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Urdu 0 0 0 140 70 65
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,175 585 585
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 65 40
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 15 7,915 3,550 4,365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 3,505 1,500 2,005
Portuguese 0 0 0 740 380 365
Romanian 0 0 0 375 160 215
Spanish 30 15 15 3,295 1,510 1,780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 310 175 130
Georgian 0 0 0 310 180 130
Korean 0 0 0 1,195 560 635
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 155 75 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 85 45 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 1,980 910 1,070
Chinese languages 10 10 5 1,920 880 1,040
Cantonese 0 0 0 900 400 500
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 790 380 415
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 65 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 880 465 415
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 75 40 40
Turkish 0 0 0 745 395 350
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 50 30 25
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 180 210
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 175 205
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 100 80 12,630 5,595 7,035
English and French 100 60 40 150 70 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 12,260 5,435 6,825
French and non-official language 70 35 30 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 185 85 105
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,080 26,175 25,905 103,830 49,035 54,800
None 50,995 25,565 25,425 74,985 35,840 39,150
English 870 500 375 12,735 5,900 6,835
French 100 50 50 550 250 295
Non-official language 95 55 40 14,965 6,790 8,180
Aboriginal 5 0 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 90 50 40 14,965 6,790 8,175
English and French 0 0 0 65 25 40
English and non-official language 20 10 10 390 175 220
French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 50 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,650 21,530 21,115 87,985 40,820 47,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,450 21,070 20,375 83,670 38,640 45,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,735 39,942 24,034 26,937 30,246 24,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,465 21,070 20,395 83,685 38,645 45,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,447 34,843 22,528 25,408 28,112 23,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,235 19,215 17,020 71,995 34,105 37,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,443 35,204 20,355 26,676 30,798 23,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,945 15,900 17,040 63,775 26,895 36,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,808 8,765 8,848 2,912 1,405 4,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,800 15,815 12,980 60,170 29,135 31,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,281 35,650 21,984 29,300 33,009 26,468
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,645 21,535 21,120 88,040 40,815 47,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,440 21,025 20,415 83,805 38,730 45,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,097 47,063 30,892 41,225 48,080 35,335
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,460 21,030 20,430 83,810 38,730 45,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,750 38,550 26,782 34,555 39,122 30,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,285 19,220 17,070 72,080 34,205 37,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,993 43,708 27,305 41,670 49,343 34,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,640 15,645 16,990 63,670 26,820 36,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,627 9,560 9,689 7,089 6,495 7,521
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,800 15,790 13,015 60,265 29,270 30,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,426 42,809 28,682 41,610 48,079 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,650 21,530 21,115 88,040 40,815 47,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,730 6,525 5,200 26,540 14,040 12,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,897 53,028 37,496 46,922 51,630 42,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,693 62,228 42,985 60,768 68,025 52,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.5 84.6 73.9 86.9 90.5 82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.2 59.8 71.6 75.3 67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.5 15.4 26.1 13.1 9.5 17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,645 21,530 21,115 87,990 40,815 47,170
Without total income 1,200 460 740 4,315 2,180 2,140
With total income 41,450 21,070 20,380 83,675 38,640 45,035
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.9 96.5 95.1 94.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,910 1,670 3,235 14,345 6,615 7,725
$10,000 to $19,999 8,270 3,055 5,210 17,455 7,090 10,360
$20,000 to $29,999 6,530 2,780 3,750 13,475 5,470 8,000
$30,000 to $39,999 5,800 3,045 2,760 9,980 4,380 5,605
$40,000 to $49,999 5,095 3,025 2,070 7,755 3,575 4,175
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 2,330 1,265 5,325 2,670 2,655
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,400 705 3,885 2,055 1,830
$70,000 to $79,999 1,595 950 640 2,870 1,640 1,230
$80,000 to $89,999 995 720 270 2,015 1,140 870
$90,000 to $99,999 810 630 180 1,640 855 785
$100,000 and over 1,760 1,465 295 4,940 3,145 1,790
$100,000 to $149,999 1,380 1,175 205 3,080 1,860 1,215
$150,000 and over 375 285 90 1,860 1,285 580
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,650 21,530 21,115 87,990 40,815 47,170
Without after-tax income 1,180 460 725 4,310 2,175 2,130
With after-tax income 41,465 21,075 20,395 83,680 38,640 45,040
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.9 96.6 95.1 94.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,165 1,700 3,465 14,510 6,685 7,825
$10,000 to $19,999 8,660 3,215 5,445 18,160 7,425 10,735
$20,000 to $29,999 8,055 3,695 4,365 15,365 6,305 9,060
$30,000 to $39,999 7,330 4,140 3,190 11,480 5,200 6,285
$40,000 to $49,999 5,200 3,345 1,855 8,045 3,875 4,170
$50,000 to $59,999 2,835 1,825 1,010 5,270 2,795 2,475
$60,000 to $69,999 1,735 1,155 580 3,485 1,960 1,525
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 895 225 2,350 1,260 1,085
$80,000 and over 1,355 1,110 250 5,020 3,135 1,880
$80,000 to $89,999 565 475 85 1,565 890 675
$90,000 to $99,999 285 240 40 875 520 350
$100,000 and over 505 385 120 2,580 1,725 855
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,650 21,530 21,115 87,985 40,820 47,175
Without employment income 13,845 5,710 8,135 27,815 11,690 16,135
With employment income 28,800 15,815 12,980 60,170 29,130 31,040
Percentage with employment income 67.5 73.5 61.5 68.4 71.4 65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,990 2,150 1,845 7,380 3,500 3,880
$5,000 to $9,999 2,475 1,020 1,460 5,390 2,435 2,955
$10,000 to $19,999 4,590 1,890 2,695 9,555 4,185 5,375
$20,000 to $29,999 3,950 1,825 2,120 8,280 3,420 4,860
$30,000 to $39,999 3,505 1,860 1,650 7,180 3,255 3,925
$40,000 to $49,999 2,810 1,735 1,075 6,035 2,815 3,220
$50,000 to $59,999 2,085 1,405 680 4,150 2,175 1,980
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 895 450 3,080 1,690 1,385
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 765 500 2,270 1,340 930
$80,000 and over 2,785 2,270 515 6,850 4,320 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 780 590 185 1,655 985 670
$90,000 to $99,999 655 520 135 1,525 785 740
$100,000 and over 1,355 1,160 195 3,670 2,550 1,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,905 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,076 ... ... 61,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,031 ... ... 55,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,095 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,885 ... ... 30,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,377 ... ... 27,974 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,815 ... ... 29,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,944 ... ... 74,910 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,933 ... ... 67,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,725 ... ... 86,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,270 ... ... 72,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,080 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,323 ... ... 41,754 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,852 ... ... 35,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,825 ... ... 29,190 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,116 ... ... 103,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,984 ... ... 86,271 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,910 ... ... 39,870 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 745 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... 625 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,255 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,165 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,450 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,195 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,190 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,165 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,940 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,140 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,320 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,035 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$200,000 and over 440 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,910 ... ... 39,865 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 800 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 620 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,335 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,310 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,695 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,405 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,580 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,730 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,120 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,500 ... ... 28,045 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,124 ... ... 72,732 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,028 ... ... 65,646 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,510 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,194 ... ... 61,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,189 ... ... 56,198 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,745 ... ... 12,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,585 ... ... 93,783 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,624 ... ... 83,619 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,945 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,826 ... ... 49,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,938 ... ... 47,050 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,515 ... ... 28,100 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,271 ... ... 101,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,059 ... ... 85,011 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,510 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,046 ... ... 91,947 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,264 ... ... 75,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,740 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,868 ... ... 127,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,947 ... ... 105,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,785 ... ... 62,579 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,106 ... ... 55,635 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,990 4,290 3,700 15,995 6,950 9,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,638 33,316 22,744 26,397 29,221 25,238
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,498 29,344 22,080 24,926 27,008 24,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,930 4,225 3,710 15,975 7,055 8,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,532 40,699 29,645 36,897 41,027 33,626
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,246 33,649 26,368 31,758 34,492 29,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 51,175 25,865 25,310 103,720 49,000 54,725
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,115 15,365 15,750 61,530 28,130 33,405
In the bottom decile 3,655 1,700 1,955 13,745 6,350 7,400
In the second decile 6,110 2,780 3,325 13,920 6,110 7,810
In the third decile 6,990 3,485 3,505 12,550 5,675 6,870
In the fourth decile 7,275 3,735 3,540 11,380 5,260 6,115
In the fifth decile 7,085 3,665 3,420 9,940 4,725 5,215
In the top half of the distribution 20,055 10,495 9,565 42,190 20,875 21,315
In the sixth decile 6,210 3,225 2,980 9,380 4,570 4,810
In the seventh decile 5,245 2,725 2,520 8,080 3,930 4,145
In the eighth decile 4,010 2,085 1,925 7,850 3,945 3,910
In the ninth decile 2,980 1,600 1,385 7,995 3,950 4,050
In the top decile 1,610 860 755 8,880 4,475 4,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,720 49,000 54,725
0 to 17 years 10,045 5,115 4,935 19,275 10,035 9,245
0 to 5 years 3,335 1,735 1,600 6,550 3,335 3,210
18 to 64 years 31,600 16,115 15,485 67,155 31,530 35,630
65 years and over 9,525 4,640 4,890 17,285 7,430 9,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,765 3,040 3,720 19,555 8,880 10,670
0 to 17 years 1,070 530 540 4,440 2,290 2,150
0 to 5 years 330 160 165 1,490 725 760
18 to 64 years 3,595 1,685 1,910 11,590 5,370 6,220
65 years and over 2,095 830 1,270 3,525 1,225 2,300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.8 14.7 18.9 18.1 19.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.4 10.9 23.0 22.8 23.3
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.3 22.7 21.7 23.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.4 10.5 12.3 17.3 17.0 17.5
65 years and over (%) 22.0 17.9 26.0 20.4 16.5 23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,235 1,115 1,120 16,130 7,365 8,765
0 to 17 years 330 175 160 3,405 1,805 1,605
0 to 5 years 100 50 50 1,135 575 560
18 to 64 years 1,795 905 885 10,305 4,795 5,510
65 years and over 110 40 70 2,425 765 1,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.3 4.4 15.6 15.0 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 17.7 18.0 17.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 2.9 3.1 17.3 17.2 17.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.7 15.3 15.2 15.5
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.4 14.0 10.3 16.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Official languages 51,160 25,850 25,300 98,300 46,830 51,470
English 8,125 4,880 3,245 98,225 46,805 51,425
French 51,115 25,825 25,290 5,840 2,470 3,365
Non-official languages 865 365 500 68,250 31,035 37,220
Aboriginal languages 40 30 10 10 0 15
Algonquian languages 40 25 15 15 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 25 20 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 335 485 68,235 31,035 37,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 6,480 3,260 3,220
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 205 90 110
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 30 30
Somali 0 0 0 150 60 85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 6,300 3,175 3,125
Amharic 0 0 0 145 65 75
Arabic 25 10 15 1,300 630 665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 190 90 100
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 4,745 2,405 2,330
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 125 55 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 10 2,705 1,225 1,485
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Vietnamese 10 10 10 2,635 1,195 1,435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 0 15,150 5,920 9,230
Bikol 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cebuano 0 0 0 515 190 330
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 225 80 140
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,800 760 1,040
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 40 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Pangasinan 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 15 10 14,505 5,660 8,845
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 80 25 55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 55 85
Creole languages 10 10 0 350 165 185
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 210 90 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 65 90
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 590 305 290
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 490 250 245
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 675 270 410 37,735 17,590 20,150
Albanian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Armenian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 12,685 5,585 7,105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 180 85 95
Latvian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Slavic languages 0 0 0 12,640 5,570 7,075
Belarusan 0 0 0 80 35 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 340 165 175
Croatian 0 0 0 205 100 105
Czech 0 0 0 175 85 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Polish 10 0 0 805 305 500
Russian 0 0 0 10,575 4,660 5,920
Serbian 0 0 0 350 195 155
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Slovak 0 0 0 110 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,295 555 735
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 1,765 770 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 35 55
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 115 65 55
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 30 15 10 615 275 345
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 945 400 545
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,195 565 635
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,055 2,095 1,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,090 1,135 950
Bengali 0 0 0 310 170 135
Gujarati 0 0 0 405 220 185
Hindi 0 0 0 890 475 415
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 65 35 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 410 220 190
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 135 80 50
Urdu 0 0 0 425 200 230
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,900 920 975
Kurdish 0 0 0 270 140 130
Pashto 0 0 0 70 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,605 770 835
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Italic (Romance) languages 650 255 400 18,595 8,790 9,800
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 50 40 10 9,150 4,325 4,825
Portuguese 20 10 10 1,955 920 1,035
Romanian 15 0 10 1,015 465 550
Spanish 595 220 370 7,050 3,325 3,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Japanese 15 10 10 215 75 140
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 470 255 215
Georgian 0 0 0 465 255 215
Korean 0 0 10 1,625 820 810
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 830 405 425
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 325 165 160
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 60 10 50
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 75 40 35
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 165 75 90
Wolof 10 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 55 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 55 15 40 60 40 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 45 10 35 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 3,425 1,645 1,775
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,325 1,605 1,720
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,670 790 880
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,595 790 800
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 250 130 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Burmese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 70 40 30
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 20
Thai 10 0 10 30 20 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,555 760 795
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 275 115 155
Turkish 0 0 0 1,205 610 595
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 85 50 35
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,050 510 535
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,015 495 515
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 51,170 25,865 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 50,975 25,770 25,205 84,475 40,475 44,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,065 5,200 4,865 16,615 8,690 7,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40,905 20,570 20,335 67,860 31,785 36,075
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 95 105 19,285 8,515 10,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,660 25,640 25,020 42,455 21,595 20,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 450 180 265 58,435 26,260 32,175
Before 1981 80 55 25 13,505 6,170 7,335
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 6,410 3,135 3,275
1991 to 2000 90 35 60 11,955 5,160 6,795
2001 to 2010 160 55 100 15,205 6,660 8,540
2001 to 2005 60 20 35 6,840 3,005 3,830
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 8,365 3,660 4,710
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 30 65 11,360 5,130 6,235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 40 25 2,870 1,145 1,730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 450 185 265 58,435 26,255 32,175
Under 5 years 175 50 125 3,330 1,665 1,675
5 to 14 years 80 30 50 9,280 4,655 4,625
15 to 24 years 35 20 15 12,290 5,655 6,635
25 to 44 years 150 75 75 26,420 11,325 15,100
45 years and over 20 10 10 7,115 2,970 4,150
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 180 270 58,435 26,260 32,180
Americas 100 50 50 9,250 4,120 5,130
Brazil 0 0 0 140 65 85
Colombia 0 0 0 640 280 360
El Salvador 0 0 0 540 265 275
Guyana 0 0 0 745 300 445
Haiti 30 20 20 55 30 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 2,195 930 1,265
Mexico 50 15 35 265 120 145
Peru 0 0 0 205 80 125
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 425 170 250
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 690 330 355
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 3,340 1,535 1,800
Europe 170 90 75 19,615 8,930 10,680
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 125 60 65
Croatia 0 0 0 110 65 50
France 65 35 25 145 70 75
Germany 0 0 0 355 195 160
Greece 0 0 0 580 260 315
Hungary 0 0 0 565 265 300
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italy 30 20 10 5,355 2,490 2,865
Netherlands 0 0 0 70 45 25
Poland 0 0 0 800 295 500
Portugal 0 0 0 1,000 465 530
Romania 15 10 10 780 365 415
Russian Federation 10 10 10 3,615 1,470 2,145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 230 130 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 2,655 1,100 1,555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 575 290 285
Other places of birth in Europe 50 25 25 2,630 1,355 1,275
Africa 70 30 40 2,255 1,085 1,170
Algeria 10 10 0 30 20 15
Egypt 0 0 0 200 100 100
Ethiopia 0 0 0 120 45 80
Kenya 0 0 0 70 25 45
Morocco 10 0 0 310 160 150
Nigeria 0 0 0 275 140 125
Somalia 0 0 0 135 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 315 130 190
Other places of birth in Africa 50 15 40 795 410 380
Asia 110 10 100 27,250 12,090 15,165
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 150 175
Bangladesh 0 0 0 160 90 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 0 85 1,125 535 590
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 260 130 135
India 0 0 0 1,185 640 545
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,075 515 555
Iraq 0 0 0 345 185 160
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 1,155 570 580
Lebanon 0 0 0 165 95 70
Pakistan 0 0 0 265 145 125
Philippines 0 0 0 13,640 5,470 8,165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 380 195 185
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 115 45 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,275 1,000 1,270
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 4,695 2,315 2,390
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 35 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 30 65 11,360 5,130 6,230
Americas 35 10 25 1,070 550 515
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 65 35 30
Cuba 0 0 0 35 10 30
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 185 100 90
Mexico 35 10 25 120 60 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 145 100 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 450 215 230
Europe 20 10 10 1,340 635 705
France 15 10 10 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 25 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 155 75 80
Romania 0 0 0 80 45 40
Russian Federation 0 0 0 455 165 280
Ukraine 0 0 0 250 120 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 345 205 140
Africa 35 10 20 345 150 195
Algeria 10 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 15 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 65 35 35
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 85 40 50
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 85 30 60
Asia 10 0 15 8,580 3,780 4,805
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 160 60 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 305 170 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 420 195 225
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 25
Israel 0 0 0 215 115 100
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 145 75 70
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Philippines 0 0 0 6,080 2,610 3,470
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 10 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 210 90 110
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 0 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 115 35 75
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 535 250 285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 51,175 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69 540 240 300 61,800 27,640 34,160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 495 230 265 28,360 14,260 14,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,135 25,395 24,745 13,600 7,090 6,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 375 130 245 45,675 20,410 25,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 110 45 70 24,120 10,695 13,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 25 40 10,910 3,950 6,965
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 50 20 30 13,210 6,740 6,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 245 85 160 14,100 6,035 8,070
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 15 6,785 3,420 3,360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 670 260 410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,995 54,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,880 1,050 830 495 220 275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,785 1,000 785 435 190 250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 235 230 335 155 180
Métis 1,310 750 555 90 30 60
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 25 35 20 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 25 10 40 20 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 49,290 24,810 24,480 103,270 48,775 54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 595 310 285 190 90 100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50,575 25,550 25,025 103,570 48,905 54,665
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,205 665 540 160 55 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,185 655 530 150 45 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 675 350 320 130 45 85
Métis single ancestry 480 295 190 20 0 15
Inuit single ancestry 30 0 30 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,620 815 805 570 285 285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,570 785 785 565 280 285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,080 530 550 470 230 245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 485 255 230 85 50 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 25 25 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,345 24,385 23,960 103,030 48,655 54,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 51,170 25,865 25,310 103,760 48,990 54,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 400 140 260 48,200 21,880 26,325
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 3,645 1,850 1,795
Chinese 95 10 85 3,230 1,575 1,655
Black 160 60 105 8,155 3,780 4,380
Filipino 30 20 10 17,070 7,075 9,990
Latin American 30 10 15 5,300 2,545 2,755
Arab 25 15 15 930 430 500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 3,005 1,390 1,610
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 2,065 1,005 1,060
Korean 10 10 0 1,695 830 855
Japanese 0 10 0 230 75 145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 970 445 525
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 1,920 870 1,045
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 50,775 25,720 25,050 55,555 27,115 28,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 51,170 25,860 25,310 103,760 48,995 54,770
North American Aboriginal origins 2,825 1,475 1,350 730 335 395
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 925 900 615 280 330
Inuit 35 0 35 15 0 10
Métis 1,040 590 455 120 65 55
Other North American origins 43,480 21,970 21,510 9,610 4,850 4,765
Acadian 195 80 110 30 15 15
American 85 40 45 830 460 365
Canadian 42,370 21,470 20,900 8,890 4,435 4,455
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Québécois 1,160 560 595 45 20 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,210 6,675 6,540 53,210 25,650 27,565
British Isles origins 1,940 885 1,055 8,070 4,005 4,070
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 325 160 165 4,660 2,355 2,310
Irish 1,095 470 625 2,675 1,280 1,395
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 700 335 365 2,620 1,235 1,385
Welsh 0 0 0 235 115 120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 15 0 735 380 350
French origins 11,350 5,815 5,535 1,855 905 950
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 50 20 30 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,305 5,795 5,510 1,855 905 950
Western European origins (except French origins) 400 185 210 3,635 1,725 1,905
Austrian 10 0 10 560 255 300
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 85 50 35
Dutch 55 30 25 695 365 330
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 205 100 110 2,460 1,150 1,310
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 25 15 75 35 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 25 35 500 255 240
Danish 0 0 0 100 50 50
Finnish 10 0 0 125 45 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 25 20
Norwegian 25 15 10 90 55 40
Swedish 15 10 10 140 70 70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 15 30 15 15
Eastern European origins 175 95 75 21,550 10,060 11,490
Bulgarian 0 0 0 425 205 215
Byelorussian 10 0 0 635 305 335
Czech 0 0 0 355 185 170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 235 135 100
Estonian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,100 1,010 1,090
Latvian 0 0 0 385 165 220
Lithuanian 0 0 0 950 435 515
Moldovan 0 0 0 270 160 105
Polish 85 55 30 7,135 3,520 3,610
Romanian 20 0 10 2,040 955 1,090
Russian 60 20 40 9,815 4,430 5,385
Slovak 0 0 0 145 70 75
Ukrainian 15 10 0 3,745 1,700 2,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 440 235 200
Southern European origins 285 140 145 22,190 10,845 11,340
Albanian 0 0 0 300 160 140
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 330 150 180
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,795 850 945
Italian 235 115 115 13,880 6,845 7,030
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 165 70 95
Maltese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 2,640 1,260 1,385
Serbian 0 0 0 410 230 180
Sicilian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Spanish 20 10 10 3,610 1,725 1,880
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 55 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 65 25 45 6,270 3,185 3,090
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 5,765 2,925 2,840
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 75 35 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 15 40 430 230 205
Caribbean origins 45 20 20 6,240 2,870 3,370
Antiguan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 180 95 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 40 0 30
Cuban 0 10 0 255 125 135
Dominican 0 0 0 245 135 105
Grenadian 0 0 0 250 100 150
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 80 40 40
Jamaican 0 0 0 3,750 1,720 2,030
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 25 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 200 80 125
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 440 220 225
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 255 100 160
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 530 230 305
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 205 105 100
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 30 55 6,020 2,785 3,235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 230 80 145
Arawak 0 0 0 20 20 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Brazilian 0 0 0 240 120 115
Chilean 0 0 0 285 125 155
Colombian 0 0 0 890 415 475
Costa Rican 0 0 0 90 55 40
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 910 430 475
Guatemalan 0 0 0 250 105 140
Guyanese 0 0 0 660 290 370
Hispanic 0 0 0 190 100 90
Honduran 0 0 0 95 30 60
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mexican 85 35 55 495 230 265
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 115 55 55
Panamanian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 300 130 170
Salvadorean 0 0 0 700 315 385
Uruguayan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Venezuelan 0 0 0 125 55 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 270 115 155
African origins 170 55 115 4,680 2,265 2,415
Central and West African origins 75 25 50 975 465 510
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 35 0 25
Chadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 445 235 210
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 45 20 20
Ivorian 30 10 15 20 15 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 300 135 165
Peulh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 35 25 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 50 20 30 1,275 655 615
Algerian 10 10 0 60 40 20
Berber 10 10 0 30 20 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 305 135 165
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 35 10 25 860 450 405
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,240 545 700
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 200 95 105
Ethiopian 0 0 0 220 100 120
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 85 30 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Rwandan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 230 95 130
South African 0 0 0 415 170 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 0 15
Zulu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other African origins 40 10 30 1,250 635 615
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 215 130 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 10 30 1,050 510 540
Asian origins 275 95 185 38,305 17,310 20,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 95 35 55 7,710 3,735 3,975
Afghan 0 0 0 450 230 215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 245 115 135
Armenian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Assyrian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 345 145 205
Georgian 0 0 0 545 300 245
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,375 670 710
Iraqi 0 0 0 420 210 215
Israeli 0 0 0 1,505 705 805
Jordanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 120 55 65
Kurd 0 0 0 305 165 135
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanese 80 35 45 385 160 225
Palestinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 15 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Tajik 0 0 0 80 35 40
Tatar 0 0 0 135 40 100
Turk 0 0 0 1,065 540 520
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 205 100 105
Yemeni 0 0 0 70 35 30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 185 115 75
South Asian origins 0 0 0 4,285 2,140 2,150
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 55 20
Bengali 0 0 0 125 60 70
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 10 3,110 1,570 1,535
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 35 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 260 130 130
Punjabi 0 0 0 130 60 70
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 370 165 205
Tamil 0 0 0 110 50 65
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 185 85 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 180 55 115 26,590 11,580 15,015
Burmese 0 0 0 80 30 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 190 90 100
Chinese 100 10 90 5,155 2,435 2,720
Filipino 30 20 10 17,670 7,320 10,345
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 80 45 40
Japanese 0 0 0 325 130 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 1,755 865 885
Laotian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Mongolian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 25 25
Thai 10 10 10 70 40 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Vietnamese 15 10 0 2,795 1,320 1,475
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 115 50 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 115 45 70
Oceania origins 0 0 0 95 45 50
Australian 0 0 0 60 35 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
Owner 16,610 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
Renter 6,305 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
Condominium 1,255 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
Not condominium 21,655 ... ... 31,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 570 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,010 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,715 ... ... 12,270 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,970 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,200 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,845 ... ... 19,910 ... ...
5 rooms 3,810 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
6 rooms 3,285 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
7 rooms 3,255 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,710 ... ... 7,360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 5.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,905 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,890 ... ... 36,975 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
Suitable 22,725 ... ... 33,280 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
1960 or before 6,230 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,630 ... ... 15,845 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,015 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,345 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
2001 to 2005 995 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,305 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,385 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,910 ... ... 39,845 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,630 ... ... 36,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,280 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,750 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,055 ... ... 13,865 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,910 ... ... 39,840 ... ...
15 to 24 years 580 ... ... 665 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,005 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,290 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,960 ... ... 8,400 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,705 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,770 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,090 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
85 years and over 510 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,700 ... ... 39,795 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,320 ... ... 25,150 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,375 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,185 ... ... 12,495 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,410 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 52.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 26.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 840 ... ... 1,283 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,544 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,979 ... ... 601,620 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,748 ... ... 705,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,290 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.8 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.0 ... ... 46.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 531 ... ... 1,172 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 580 ... ... 1,177 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,645 21,535 21,115 88,040 40,815 47,225
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,055 4,605 4,450 16,440 7,755 8,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,055 3,600 4,450 22,665 11,290 11,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,540 13,320 12,220 48,935 21,770 27,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,590 7,350 4,235 4,635 2,950 1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,400 4,780 3,620 2,690 1,600 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,190 2,575 610 1,945 1,345 600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,705 3,375 4,335 14,870 6,075 8,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,290 435 855 3,070 1,170 1,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,955 2,160 2,795 26,355 11,575 14,780
Bachelor's degree 3,825 1,615 2,205 17,065 7,075 9,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 170 180 2,640 1,140 1,500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 70 75 915 445 470
Master's degree 590 275 315 4,910 2,390 2,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 15 830 530 305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,785 14,085 13,700 57,685 26,700 30,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,155 1,980 6,210 3,095 3,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,150 1,930 2,225 13,045 6,840 6,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,500 10,005 9,495 38,430 16,765 21,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,205 5,705 3,500 3,125 1,950 1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,720 3,740 2,975 1,775 1,010 760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,490 1,965 525 1,350 935 415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,685 2,470 3,215 11,625 4,765 6,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 770 265 500 2,365 870 1,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,845 1,565 2,275 21,310 9,175 12,140
Bachelor's degree 2,970 1,170 1,795 13,990 5,680 8,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 105 150 2,040 880 1,165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 685 345 340
Master's degree 485 215 270 4,020 1,940 2,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 575 340 235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,650 21,535 21,115 88,040 40,820 47,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,105 8,210 8,895 39,105 19,045 20,065
Education 2,215 555 1,665 3,220 555 2,665
13. Education 2,215 555 1,665 3,220 555 2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 185 235 1,855 790 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 40 40 255 195 60
50. Visual and performing arts 335 145 195 1,600 590 1,010
Humanities 960 420 540 2,600 975 1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 450 135 315
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 655 175 480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 585 240 345 660 240 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 190 85 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 35 50 200 145 50
54. History 65 45 15 355 175 175
55. French language and literature/letters 110 55 60 85 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,300 275 1,020 6,210 2,245 3,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 90 20 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 50 495 170 320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 25 575 1,035 135 900
22. Legal professions and studies 195 65 130 1,265 565 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 40 65 35 35
42. Psychology 190 45 140 885 235 650
45. Social sciences 190 120 70 2,375 1,085 1,285
Business, management and public administration 4,915 1,340 3,575 10,410 3,960 6,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 20 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 50 355 680 155 525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,495 1,285 3,210 9,700 3,790 5,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies 485 325 160 2,010 885 1,120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 80 25 850 335 515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 55 10 365 150 215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 65 90 45 10 40
40. Physical sciences 125 105 20 655 375 275
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 85 10 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 505 310 190 2,715 1,560 1,160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 400 265 135 2,120 1,260 860
25. Library science 75 20 55 75 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 505 280 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,295 6,885 405 9,285 7,690 1,600
04. Architecture and related services 135 55 75 470 305 165
14. Engineering 420 380 40 4,210 3,090 1,115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,430 1,275 160 1,450 1,270 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,790 1,765 25 1,395 1,330 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,865 1,825 40 1,150 1,100 60
48. Precision production 1,650 1,590 65 610 590 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,355 1,060 295 560 275 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 410 215 360 170 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 735 645 85 200 105 95
Health and related fields 3,370 560 2,810 7,730 1,720 6,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 90 60 385 240 140
51. Health professions and related programs 3,205 460 2,735 7,075 1,345 5,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 275 140 140
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,730 1,410 1,315 2,335 1,125 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 1,505 285 1,215 1,480 460 1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 40 35 10
43. Security and protective services 345 275 70 360 215 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 840 30 450 405 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,785 14,085 13,700 57,685 26,695 30,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,285 4,080 4,205 19,255 9,930 9,320
Education 1,335 275 1,065 2,395 400 1,990
13. Education 1,335 275 1,060 2,395 400 1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 145 195 1,435 655 780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 25 25 220 180 45
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 175 1,215 475 735
Humanities 500 230 265 2,035 725 1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 335 90 250
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 505 125 380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 145 155 550 190 360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 150 70 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 160 125 40
54. History 35 25 0 270 115 155
55. French language and literature/letters 60 25 40 65 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,015 215 800 4,965 1,760 3,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 70 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 45 400 140 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 530 20 505 825 75 745
22. Legal professions and studies 140 55 90 1,075 460 615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 55 25 25
42. Psychology 135 35 100 700 180 520
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 1,840 855 985
Business, management and public administration 4,030 990 3,040 8,490 3,125 5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 25 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 50 340 540 130 405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,640 940 2,695 7,930 2,975 4,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 235 60 1,375 585 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 70 15 630 265 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 40 0 270 105 165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 10 35 0 25
40. Physical sciences 120 105 15 400 215 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 45 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 380 235 150 2,360 1,370 995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 200 105 1,895 1,135 755
25. Library science 65 25 45 55 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 395 215 185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,615 5,270 350 6,905 5,735 1,170
04. Architecture and related services 105 40 65 365 225 140
14. Engineering 305 270 40 3,245 2,400 845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,150 1,025 130 1,080 970 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,325 1,295 25 970 940 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,445 1,400 40 810 780 30
48. Precision production 1,285 1,230 50 430 410 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,120 860 260 455 235 220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 500 305 195 285 140 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 615 550 65 165 85 75
Health and related fields 2,665 430 2,230 6,320 1,360 4,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 75 45 290 190 95
51. Health professions and related programs 2,530 355 2,180 5,835 1,065 4,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 190 95 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 1,115 1,080 1,695 825 870
12. Personal and culinary services 1,215 215 1,000 1,025 295 735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 270 215 55 285 175 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 710 685 25 370 340 25
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,645 21,530 21,120 88,040 40,815 47,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,105 8,210 8,900 39,105 19,045 20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,540 13,320 12,220 48,935 21,770 27,165
Location of study inside Canada 25,425 13,260 12,170 27,615 12,800 14,810
Same as province or territory of residence 25,205 13,135 12,070 25,925 12,005 13,920
Different than province or territory of residence 225 125 95 1,690 800 890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 65 50 21,320 8,970 12,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 1,115 590 525
Philippines 0 0 0 7,270 2,240 5,030
India 0 0 0 605 295 305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 380 190 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 440 210 235
France 30 15 20 135 55 80
Other 70 40 25 11,375 5,390 5,985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,785 14,085 13,700 57,685 26,695 30,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,290 4,080 4,205 19,255 9,935 9,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,500 10,005 9,495 38,430 16,765 21,665
Location of study inside Canada 19,410 9,960 9,450 21,760 9,920 11,845
Same as province or territory of residence 19,285 9,905 9,375 20,450 9,290 11,155
Different than province or territory of residence 125 55 70 1,315 625 685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 45 16,665 6,845 9,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 890 455 435
Philippines 0 0 0 6,635 1,985 4,650
India 0 0 0 510 250 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 215 110 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 395 180 210
France 20 0 15 85 40 40
Other 60 35 30 7,935 3,820 4,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,645 21,530 21,115 88,040 40,815 47,225
In the labour force 25,345 13,690 11,650 55,905 27,745 28,160
Employed 22,915 11,970 10,945 51,610 25,545 26,060
Unemployed 2,425 1,715 710 4,300 2,200 2,100
Not in the labour force 17,305 7,845 9,465 32,130 13,070 19,065
Participation rate 59.4 63.6 55.2 63.5 68.0 59.6
Employment rate 53.7 55.6 51.8 58.6 62.6 55.2
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.5 6.1 7.7 7.9 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,645 21,535 21,115 88,040 40,815 47,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,750 6,985 8,760 31,055 12,655 18,395
Worked 26,900 14,545 12,355 56,985 28,160 28,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,940 6,640 5,300 27,385 14,640 12,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,960 7,900 7,055 29,600 13,520 16,080
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 42.1 42.5 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,340 13,685 11,650 55,910 27,745 28,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 1,615 790 820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,465 11,460 54,295 26,955 27,340
Employee 22,460 12,140 10,315 47,540 22,575 24,965
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,465 1,320 1,145 6,760 4,375 2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,345 13,690 11,650 55,910 27,745 28,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 1,610 790 820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,930 13,460 11,465 54,300 26,955 27,340
0 Management occupations 2,075 1,300 780 4,120 2,415 1,705
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,990 785 2,200 8,755 2,955 5,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,140 965 180 3,715 2,860 860
3 Health occupations 1,970 305 1,665 3,790 835 2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,855 655 2,200 7,540 1,800 5,740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 355 110 245 1,745 855 890
6 Sales and service occupations 6,025 2,390 3,630 13,475 5,895 7,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,825 175 7,045 6,635 405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 820 670 145 270 250 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,685 1,450 235 3,840 2,455 1,385
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,345 13,690 11,650 55,905 27,745 28,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 1,615 790 820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,460 11,465 54,295 26,955 27,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,315 1,000 315 65 50 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 275 250 25 75 55 20
22 Utilities 300 275 25 170 105 60
23 Construction 2,165 1,955 210 4,140 3,740 400
31-33 Manufacturing 3,450 2,895 550 5,855 3,970 1,890
41 Wholesale trade 635 475 160 2,030 1,290 740
44-45 Retail trade 3,555 1,570 1,980 5,655 2,470 3,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 900 735 165 2,420 1,805 615
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 1,185 660 520
52 Finance and insurance 555 145 410 2,850 1,255 1,595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 120 40 1,390 775 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 985 525 460 4,650 2,575 2,075
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 125 90 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 700 455 240 3,520 1,860 1,655
61 Educational services 1,700 460 1,245 3,665 1,135 2,530
62 Health care and social assistance 3,580 545 3,035 6,425 1,220 5,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 190 145 980 555 425
72 Accommodation and food services 1,690 595 1,100 3,485 1,390 2,090
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,325 585 740 3,785 1,035 2,745
91 Public administration 1,110 600 510 1,835 910 920
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,915 11,970 10,940 51,610 25,545 26,065
Worked at home 1,235 515 715 2,775 1,310 1,465
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 255 165 90
No fixed workplace address 2,020 1,605 415 7,255 4,945 2,305
Worked at usual place 19,645 9,840 9,805 41,325 19,125 22,205
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,645 9,845 9,805 41,330 19,125 22,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,820 4,890 5,930 30,495 12,930 17,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,095 2,645 2,450 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,690 2,275 1,415 10,735 6,145 4,590
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 95 50 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,670 11,450 10,220 48,580 24,070 24,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,055 10,055 9,005 24,915 15,205 9,710
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 745 400 345 2,360 1,010 1,350
Public transit 100 70 30 19,215 7,000 12,215
Walked 1,300 570 725 1,405 505 895
Bicycle 110 100 10 215 170 45
Other method 360 255 105 465 175 290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,670 11,450 10,220 48,580 24,070 24,510
Less than 15 minutes 11,270 5,395 5,875 5,075 2,385 2,685
15 to 29 minutes 5,425 2,790 2,635 12,335 6,435 5,895
30 to 44 minutes 2,560 1,575 980 13,880 7,125 6,750
45 to 59 minutes 1,450 895 555 8,090 3,845 4,245
60 minutes and over 965 795 175 9,210 4,285 4,930
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,670 11,450 10,220 48,580 24,070 24,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,500 1,160 345 2,795 1,875 920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,370 3,275 1,100 7,940 4,785 3,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,220 3,835 4,385 12,070 5,395 6,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,215 1,030 2,190 11,080 4,860 6,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,070 285 785 6,340 2,695 3,645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,290 1,875 1,420 8,345 4,460 3,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,680 14,930 12,755 59,180 29,195 29,980
Single responses 27,465 14,780 12,690 57,675 28,520 29,150
Official languages 27,465 14,775 12,690 56,270 27,795 28,475
English 250 165 90 56,145 27,770 28,375
French 27,215 14,615 12,605 125 30 95
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,410 730 680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,405 725 680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 15 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 0 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 775 395 375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 190 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 190 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 345 170 180
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 290 165 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 45 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 170 95 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 215 125 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 80 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 80 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 55 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 25 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 150 65 1,500 675 830
English and French 215 150 65 220 100 125
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,255 570 680
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,680 14,930 12,755 59,175 29,200 29,980
None 25,900 13,760 12,140 53,480 26,320 27,165
English 1,605 1,070 535 735 375 360
French 145 95 50 505 215 290
Non-official language 25 0 20 4,395 2,255 2,140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 4,395 2,255 2,135
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 25 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 50,670 25,595 25,075 102,630 48,415 54,210
Non-movers 46,365 23,475 22,880 89,550 41,950 47,600
Movers 4,310 2,115 2,195 13,080 6,470 6,615
Non-migrants 2,665 1,335 1,330 8,730 4,235 4,495
Migrants 1,645 780 865 4,350 2,230 2,120
Internal migrants 1,600 745 855 2,115 1,030 1,090
Intraprovincial migrants 1,580 730 845 1,695 805 890
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 425 225 200
External migrants 45 35 0 2,235 1,200 1,030
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 48,400 24,410 23,990 98,280 46,240 52,040
Non-movers 34,855 17,735 17,125 59,680 27,680 32,005
Movers 13,545 6,680 6,865 38,600 18,560 20,040
Non-migrants 8,020 4,000 4,020 24,080 11,320 12,760
Migrants 5,525 2,680 2,845 14,525 7,240 7,285
Internal migrants 5,420 2,625 2,800 5,635 2,670 2,970
Intraprovincial migrants 5,345 2,575 2,770 4,915 2,345 2,570
Interprovincial migrants 75 50 25 720 325 400
External migrants 105 55 45 8,885 4,575 4,315

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC [Census division], Quebec and York Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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