Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Airdrie
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 52,741 ... ... 61,082 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 52,520 ... ... 42,844r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,450 ... ... 22,219 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,909 ... ... 21,488 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.0 ... ... 1,863.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,779.97 ... ... 32.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 52,740 26,450 26,290 61,080 30,605 30,480
0 to 14 years 8,540 4,335 4,200 15,290 7,915 7,370
0 to 4 years 2,745 1,425 1,325 5,435 2,825 2,610
5 to 9 years 3,050 1,555 1,495 5,610 2,905 2,695
10 to 14 years 2,740 1,355 1,380 4,245 2,185 2,065
15 to 64 years 33,370 17,050 16,325 41,700 20,815 20,885
15 to 19 years 2,630 1,345 1,280 3,445 1,770 1,675
20 to 24 years 2,725 1,395 1,330 3,120 1,550 1,570
25 to 29 years 2,670 1,350 1,315 4,655 2,260 2,400
30 to 34 years 3,055 1,560 1,500 6,195 3,005 3,190
35 to 39 years 3,195 1,655 1,540 5,975 2,970 3,005
40 to 44 years 2,690 1,385 1,305 5,040 2,560 2,475
45 to 49 years 2,780 1,445 1,335 4,090 2,170 1,915
50 to 54 years 4,225 2,135 2,090 3,530 1,765 1,760
55 to 59 years 5,005 2,515 2,490 3,145 1,515 1,630
60 to 64 years 4,400 2,260 2,140 2,510 1,250 1,260
65 years and over 10,835 5,070 5,765 4,095 1,870 2,225
65 to 69 years 3,440 1,755 1,680 1,755 845 915
70 to 74 years 2,680 1,285 1,395 960 480 480
75 to 79 years 1,955 885 1,070 620 265 360
80 to 84 years 1,455 605 850 380 165 215
85 years and over 1,300 525 770 375 120 260
85 to 89 years 900 375 530 245 80 160
90 to 94 years 340 135 205 100 30 65
95 to 99 years 55 20 35 35 5 25
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 16.4 16.0 25.0 25.9 24.2
15 to 64 years 63.3 64.5 62.1 68.3 68.0 68.5
65 years and over 20.5 19.2 21.9 6.7 6.1 7.3
85 years and over 2.5 2.0 2.9 0.6 0.4 0.9
Average age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 33.1 32.6 33.6
Median age of the population 46.6 45.7 47.6 33.3 33.1 33.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,905 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,845 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,880 ... ... 6,700 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,440 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Row house 345 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,835 ... ... 70 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,070 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Other single-attached house 195 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 115 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
1 person 7,095 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
2 persons 8,990 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
3 persons 2,960 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
4 persons 2,550 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,315 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 51,175 ... ... 60,805 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,205 22,115 22,090 45,795 22,685 23,105
Married or living common law 27,425 13,660 13,765 30,420 15,195 15,225
Married 16,220 8,085 8,135 24,875 12,420 12,455
Living common law 11,200 5,575 5,630 5,545 2,775 2,775
Not married and not living common law 16,775 8,455 8,325 15,370 7,495 7,880
Never married 10,505 6,130 4,375 10,430 5,775 4,655
Separated 545 285 260 1,140 480 665
Divorced 2,875 1,320 1,550 2,595 995 1,595
Widowed 2,860 720 2,140 1,205 245 965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,425 ... ... 17,305 ... ...
2 persons 8,925 ... ... 7,245 ... ...
3 persons 2,840 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
4 persons 2,485 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,170 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,425 ... ... 17,305 ... ...
Total couple families 13,430 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Married couples 7,835 ... ... 12,235 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,590 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,995 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Female parent 1,425 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Male parent 565 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,430 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Couples without children 7,710 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Couples with children 5,720 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
1 child 2,250 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
2 children 2,325 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
3 or more children 1,140 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,990 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
1 child 1,220 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 children 590 ... ... 695 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,690 4,625 4,060 7,375 3,875 3,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,910 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,235 ... ... 16,405 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,615 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,625 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,580 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
One-person households 7,090 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 485 ... ... 910 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,085 26,175 25,905 61,085 30,605 30,480
English only 20 10 5 56,085 28,285 27,805
French only 43,770 21,260 22,515 60 30 30
English and French 8,270 4,890 3,375 4,710 2,200 2,510
Neither English nor French 25 20 5 225 90 135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,080 26,175 25,905 61,085 30,605 30,480
English 185 105 80 59,480 29,800 29,675
French 51,840 26,035 25,805 1,185 615 565
English and French 30 20 15 205 95 105
Neither English nor French 25 15 5 215 85 130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 205 115 90 1,290 665 620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.4 0.4 0.3 2.1 2.2 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,080 26,175 25,905 61,080 30,600 30,480
Single responses 51,945 26,100 25,845 60,325 30,230 30,100
Official languages 51,705 25,970 25,730 54,225 27,340 26,885
English 180 105 80 53,030 26,720 26,305
French 51,520 25,870 25,655 1,195 620 580
Non-official languages 245 130 115 6,100 2,890 3,210
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 50 25 20 10 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 20 0 0 5
Atikamekw 45 25 20 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 195 100 95 6,095 2,885 3,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 240 125 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 230 120 110
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 15 5 10 205 105 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 125 45 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 115 40 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 995 415 585
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 900 375 525
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 35 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 45 50 3,740 1,830 1,910
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 535 245 290
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 525 240 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 5 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 125 50 70
Russian 5 5 5 125 55 70
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 10 5 5 725 360 365
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 165 70 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 490 250 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 35 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,110 575 530
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,020 525 495
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hindi 0 0 0 110 60 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 550 280 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 235 115 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 35 1,300 610 695
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 80 40 40
Portuguese 5 0 0 125 55 70
Romanian 0 5 0 175 95 80
Spanish 50 20 30 915 415 500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 50 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 145 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 230 120 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bamanankan 0 5 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 45 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 15 10 5 10 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 300 135 170
Chinese languages 20 10 5 300 135 170
Cantonese 5 5 0 160 80 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 110 45 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 105 60 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 5 0 85 55 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 135 70 60 755 375 385
English and French 95 50 45 175 80 100
English and non-official language 0 0 0 525 265 260
French and non-official language 40 20 15 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,080 26,175 25,905 61,080 30,605 30,480
Single responses 51,900 26,080 25,825 59,705 29,955 29,750
Official languages 51,790 26,015 25,775 56,905 28,575 28,330
English 80 40 40 56,375 28,310 28,065
French 51,705 25,970 25,730 525 265 260
Non-official languages 115 65 45 2,800 1,380 1,420
Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 30 25 10 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 20 10 15 5 5
Atikamekw 30 20 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 45 35 2,790 1,375 1,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 125 65 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 120 60 60
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 0 105 50 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 60 30 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 55 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 540 260 285
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 505 245 265
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 25 1,620 805 815
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 170 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian 5 0 0 60 30 30
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 50 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 715 365 350
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 655 330 325
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 55 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 385 195 195
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 155 75 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 15 640 310 330
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 100 65 40
Spanish 30 15 15 480 215 265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 150 70 80
Chinese languages 10 10 5 155 70 80
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 30 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 70 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 100 80 1,375 650 730
English and French 100 60 40 150 70 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,175 550 625
French and non-official language 70 35 30 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,080 26,175 25,905 61,080 30,605 30,475
None 50,995 25,565 25,425 56,255 28,295 27,955
English 870 500 375 1,605 800 810
French 100 50 50 940 425 515
Non-official language 95 55 40 2,215 1,055 1,160
Aboriginal 5 0 5 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 90 50 40 2,200 1,045 1,160
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 20 10 10 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 42,650 21,530 21,115 45,515 22,595 22,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,450 21,070 20,375 43,610 21,670 21,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,735 39,942 24,034 50,002 65,998 37,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,465 21,070 20,395 43,620 21,670 21,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,447 34,843 22,528 43,340 55,050 33,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,235 19,215 17,020 41,515 21,205 20,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,443 35,204 20,355 49,441 65,582 35,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,945 15,900 17,040 23,060 7,705 15,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,808 8,765 8,848 3,634 3,184 3,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,800 15,815 12,980 37,850 19,645 18,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,281 35,650 21,984 49,977 65,707 36,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 42,645 21,535 21,120 45,550 22,610 22,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,440 21,025 20,415 43,605 21,605 22,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,097 47,063 30,892 60,964 76,271 45,930
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,460 21,030 20,430 43,600 21,605 22,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,750 38,550 26,782 49,711 60,762 38,858
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,285 19,220 17,070 41,555 21,215 20,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,993 43,708 27,305 60,390 75,295 44,845
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,640 15,645 16,990 23,040 7,650 15,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,627 9,560 9,689 6,467 6,628 6,387
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,800 15,790 13,015 37,860 19,570 18,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,426 42,809 28,682 59,500 73,609 44,398
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 42,650 21,530 21,115 45,550 22,610 22,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,730 6,525 5,200 20,195 11,570 8,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,897 53,028 37,496 67,460 77,770 55,955
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,693 62,228 42,985 77,722 88,981 62,626
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.5 84.6 73.9 94.5 97.0 90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.2 59.8 84.7 87.5 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.5 15.4 26.1 5.5 3.0 9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 42,645 21,530 21,115 45,515 22,600 22,920
Without total income 1,200 460 740 1,900 925 975
With total income 41,450 21,070 20,380 43,610 21,670 21,945
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.9 96.5 95.8 95.9 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,910 1,670 3,235 5,120 1,665 3,460
$10,000 to $19,999 8,270 3,055 5,210 4,255 1,325 2,935
$20,000 to $29,999 6,530 2,780 3,750 4,265 1,465 2,800
$30,000 to $39,999 5,800 3,045 2,760 4,040 1,575 2,465
$40,000 to $49,999 5,095 3,025 2,070 4,100 1,750 2,350
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 2,330 1,265 4,005 1,910 2,095
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,400 705 3,390 1,840 1,545
$70,000 to $79,999 1,595 950 640 2,865 1,750 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 995 720 270 2,420 1,565 850
$90,000 to $99,999 810 630 180 2,130 1,365 765
$100,000 and over 1,760 1,465 295 7,010 5,455 1,550
$100,000 to $149,999 1,380 1,175 205 4,785 3,595 1,195
$150,000 and over 375 285 90 2,225 1,870 355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 42,650 21,530 21,115 45,515 22,595 22,915
Without after-tax income 1,180 460 725 1,895 925 970
With after-tax income 41,465 21,075 20,395 43,615 21,670 21,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.9 96.6 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,165 1,700 3,465 5,235 1,690 3,550
$10,000 to $19,999 8,660 3,215 5,445 4,495 1,410 3,085
$20,000 to $29,999 8,055 3,695 4,365 5,045 1,790 3,260
$30,000 to $39,999 7,330 4,140 3,190 5,185 2,140 3,040
$40,000 to $49,999 5,200 3,345 1,855 5,485 2,550 2,940
$50,000 to $59,999 2,835 1,825 1,010 4,495 2,495 2,000
$60,000 to $69,999 1,735 1,155 580 3,720 2,320 1,400
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 895 225 2,945 1,905 1,040
$80,000 and over 1,355 1,110 250 7,010 5,375 1,635
$80,000 to $89,999 565 475 85 2,150 1,490 660
$90,000 to $99,999 285 240 40 1,470 1,115 355
$100,000 and over 505 385 120 3,395 2,775 615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 42,650 21,530 21,115 45,515 22,595 22,920
Without employment income 13,845 5,710 8,135 7,665 2,950 4,715
With employment income 28,800 15,815 12,980 37,850 19,645 18,200
Percentage with employment income 67.5 73.5 61.5 83.2 86.9 79.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,990 2,150 1,845 3,420 1,330 2,095
$5,000 to $9,999 2,475 1,020 1,460 2,260 855 1,405
$10,000 to $19,999 4,590 1,890 2,695 3,560 1,215 2,340
$20,000 to $29,999 3,950 1,825 2,120 3,150 1,090 2,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,505 1,860 1,650 3,160 1,320 1,835
$40,000 to $49,999 2,810 1,735 1,075 3,380 1,480 1,900
$50,000 to $59,999 2,085 1,405 680 3,260 1,545 1,715
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 895 450 2,870 1,640 1,235
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 765 500 2,545 1,580 970
$80,000 and over 2,785 2,270 515 10,245 7,595 2,645
$80,000 to $89,999 780 590 185 2,195 1,430 760
$90,000 to $99,999 655 520 135 1,915 1,235 675
$100,000 and over 1,355 1,160 195 6,130 4,920 1,205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,905 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,076 ... ... 109,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,031 ... ... 92,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,095 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,885 ... ... 58,317 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,377 ... ... 48,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,815 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,944 ... ... 121,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,933 ... ... 101,417 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,725 ... ... 123,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,270 ... ... 100,852 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,080 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,323 ... ... 67,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,852 ... ... 54,174 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,825 ... ... 17,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,116 ... ... 135,504 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,984 ... ... 110,686 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,910 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 150 ... ... 155 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,255 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,165 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,450 ... ... 360 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,195 ... ... 400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,190 ... ... 480 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,400 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,165 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,940 ... ... 12,065 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,140 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,320 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,035 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 440 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,910 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,335 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,310 ... ... 405 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 400 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,695 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 620 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,405 ... ... 695 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,580 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,730 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,120 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,855 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,655 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,500 ... ... 17,135 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,124 ... ... 119,738 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,028 ... ... 99,606 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,510 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,194 ... ... 111,993 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,189 ... ... 93,344 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,745 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,585 ... ... 135,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,624 ... ... 112,367 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,945 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,826 ... ... 72,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,938 ... ... 63,835 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,515 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,271 ... ... 133,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,059 ... ... 109,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,510 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,046 ... ... 125,687 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,264 ... ... 102,298 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,740 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,868 ... ... 149,195 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,947 ... ... 121,244 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,950 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,785 ... ... 84,154 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,106 ... ... 71,581 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,990 4,290 3,700 6,105 3,270 2,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,638 33,316 22,744 52,133 59,721 44,288
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,498 29,344 22,080 44,143 49,132 38,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,930 4,225 3,710 6,105 3,215 2,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,532 40,699 29,645 60,835 67,531 53,374
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,246 33,649 26,368 49,256 53,944 44,033
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 51,175 25,865 25,310 60,805 30,515 30,295
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,115 15,365 15,750 18,995 9,110 9,880
In the bottom decile 3,655 1,700 1,955 2,515 1,185 1,330
In the second decile 6,110 2,780 3,325 2,610 1,140 1,470
In the third decile 6,990 3,485 3,505 3,695 1,760 1,935
In the fourth decile 7,275 3,735 3,540 4,550 2,210 2,335
In the fifth decile 7,085 3,665 3,420 5,620 2,810 2,815
In the top half of the distribution 20,055 10,495 9,565 41,810 21,405 20,410
In the sixth decile 6,210 3,225 2,980 6,645 3,330 3,315
In the seventh decile 5,245 2,725 2,520 7,440 3,760 3,685
In the eighth decile 4,010 2,085 1,925 8,295 4,230 4,065
In the ninth decile 2,980 1,600 1,385 9,795 5,050 4,750
In the top decile 1,610 860 755 9,635 5,030 4,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,805 30,510 30,290
0 to 17 years 10,045 5,115 4,935 17,505 9,040 8,460
0 to 5 years 3,335 1,735 1,600 6,580 3,400 3,180
18 to 64 years 31,600 16,115 15,485 39,470 19,680 19,790
65 years and over 9,525 4,640 4,890 3,830 1,790 2,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,765 3,040 3,720 3,295 1,485 1,805
0 to 17 years 1,070 530 540 1,250 625 625
0 to 5 years 330 160 165 420 205 210
18 to 64 years 3,595 1,685 1,910 1,820 795 1,025
65 years and over 2,095 830 1,270 225 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.8 14.7 5.4 4.9 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.4 10.9 7.1 6.9 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.2 10.3 6.4 6.0 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.4 10.5 12.3 4.6 4.0 5.2
65 years and over (%) 22.0 17.9 26.0 5.9 3.6 7.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,235 1,115 1,120 2,120 1,015 1,110
0 to 17 years 330 175 160 745 375 375
0 to 5 years 100 50 50 260 125 135
18 to 64 years 1,795 905 885 1,325 625 695
65 years and over 110 40 70 55 15 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.3 4.4 3.5 3.3 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 4.3 4.1 4.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 2.9 3.1 4.0 3.7 4.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.7 3.4 3.2 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.4 0.8 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,820 30,515 30,300
Official languages 51,160 25,850 25,300 60,630 30,460 30,170
English 8,125 4,880 3,245 60,555 30,410 30,150
French 51,115 25,825 25,290 4,795 2,235 2,560
Non-official languages 865 365 500 8,230 4,010 4,215
Aboriginal languages 40 30 10 55 35 25
Algonquian languages 40 25 15 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 45 30 15
Atikamekw 25 20 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 40 30 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 335 485 8,175 3,980 4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 315 185 130
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 310 175 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15 280 155 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 10 110 25 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 105 25 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 0 1,235 535 695
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 15 10 1,210 515 690
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 80 50 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 20 20
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 675 270 410 5,060 2,545 2,520
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 630 335 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 610 325 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 175 95 75
Russian 0 0 0 145 75 70
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 135 50 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 1,005 515 490
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 40 30
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 0 0 0 215 100 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 10 670 360 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 30 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,515 785 730
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,460 745 715
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 35 40
Hindi 0 0 0 375 215 160
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 725 365 365
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Urdu 0 0 0 535 280 250
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 650 255 400 1,965 925 1,040
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 40 10 205 100 105
Portuguese 20 10 10 155 75 90
Romanian 15 0 10 175 100 75
Spanish 595 220 370 1,495 685 815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 130 50 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 105 60 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 480 220 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swahili 0 0 0 70 25 45
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 185 80 105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sign languages 55 15 40 105 45 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 45 10 35 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 400 190 215
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 190 215
Cantonese 0 0 0 195 80 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 190 95 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 35 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 50 25 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 45 25 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 51,170 25,865 25,310 60,815 30,520 30,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 50,975 25,770 25,205 57,510 28,990 28,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,065 5,200 4,865 16,925 8,855 8,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40,905 20,570 20,335 40,580 20,135 20,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 95 105 3,310 1,530 1,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,815 30,520 30,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,660 25,640 25,020 52,875 26,675 26,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 450 180 265 7,450 3,650 3,800
Before 1981 80 55 25 1,375 675 695
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 805 390 415
1991 to 2000 90 35 60 1,120 575 545
2001 to 2010 160 55 100 2,380 1,130 1,250
2001 to 2005 60 20 35 970 450 520
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 1,410 675 735
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 30 65 1,775 885 890
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 40 25 495 195 300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 450 185 265 7,445 3,650 3,805
Under 5 years 175 50 125 870 450 415
5 to 14 years 80 30 50 1,540 745 790
15 to 24 years 35 20 15 1,365 660 705
25 to 44 years 150 75 75 3,175 1,570 1,605
45 years and over 20 10 10 500 215 285
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 450 180 270 7,450 3,650 3,800
Americas 100 50 50 1,460 705 760
Brazil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Colombia 0 0 0 175 75 95
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 40 35
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 30 20 20 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 135 75 65
Mexico 50 15 35 185 70 110
Peru 0 0 0 30 25 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 40 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 410 200 210
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 320 135 190
Europe 170 90 75 2,305 1,150 1,155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 65 35 25 35 25 0
Germany 0 0 0 195 85 105
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 35 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 20 20
Italy 30 20 10 35 20 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 130 65 70
Poland 0 0 0 125 60 65
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 15 10 10 120 60 65
Russian Federation 10 10 10 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,145 575 565
Other places of birth in Europe 50 25 25 290 160 125
Africa 70 30 40 865 470 395
Algeria 10 10 0 25 15 10
Egypt 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 35 10 25
Morocco 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 245 140 110
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other places of birth in Africa 50 15 40 390 210 180
Asia 110 10 100 2,735 1,270 1,460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 0 85 130 40 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 45 35
India 0 0 0 570 275 295
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 40 0 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 80 40 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 45 30 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 310 165 145
Philippines 0 0 0 1,030 460 575
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 95 35 60
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 200 100 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 30 65 1,775 880 890
Americas 35 10 25 395 190 205
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 15
Mexico 35 10 25 110 45 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 80 40 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 95 45 50
Europe 20 10 10 285 155 130
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 135 60 75
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 55 35 20
Africa 35 10 20 305 190 115
Algeria 10 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 15 40 35 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 70 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 70 40 30
Asia 10 0 15 770 340 430
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 140 80 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 35 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Philippines 0 0 0 470 200 275
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 51,175 25,860 25,310 60,820 30,520 30,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69 540 240 300 8,300 4,035 4,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 495 230 265 9,925 5,140 4,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,135 25,395 24,745 42,595 21,350 21,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 375 130 245 6,175 3,020 3,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 110 45 70 3,425 1,770 1,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 25 40 1,250 870 380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 50 20 30 2,175 905 1,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 245 85 160 2,010 870 1,135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 15 685 345 340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 55 30 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,820 30,515 30,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,880 1,050 830 2,815 1,355 1,460
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,785 1,000 785 2,740 1,320 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 235 230 895 460 435
Métis 1,310 750 555 1,820 860 965
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 25 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 25 35 25 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 25 10 50 25 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 49,290 24,810 24,480 58,000 29,160 28,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,815 30,515 30,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 595 310 285 610 305 305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50,575 25,550 25,025 60,210 30,210 29,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,820 30,520 30,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,205 665 540 400 210 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,185 655 530 380 200 175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 675 350 320 180 100 80
Métis single ancestry 480 295 190 195 100 95
Inuit single ancestry 30 0 30 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,620 815 805 3,640 1,700 1,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,570 785 785 3,460 1,610 1,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,080 530 550 1,555 705 850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 485 255 230 1,870 895 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 40 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 25 25 170 90 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 175 85 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,345 24,385 23,960 56,780 28,610 28,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 51,170 25,865 25,310 60,815 30,520 30,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 400 140 260 7,910 3,840 4,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 1,935 985 945
Chinese 95 10 85 615 295 320
Black 160 60 105 1,715 875 840
Filipino 30 20 10 1,465 700 765
Latin American 30 10 15 830 360 470
Arab 25 15 15 295 160 135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 10 20 265 115 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 45 25
Korean 10 10 0 100 55 45
Japanese 0 10 0 155 55 100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 130 70 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 340 135 200
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 50,775 25,720 25,050 52,910 26,675 26,230
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 51,170 25,860 25,310 60,820 30,515 30,300
North American Aboriginal origins 2,825 1,475 1,350 4,035 1,910 2,125
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 925 900 1,925 905 1,025
Inuit 35 0 35 45 10 35
Métis 1,040 590 455 2,255 1,090 1,165
Other North American origins 43,480 21,970 21,510 19,530 9,870 9,660
Acadian 195 80 110 55 40 15
American 85 40 45 1,125 545 580
Canadian 42,370 21,470 20,900 18,795 9,490 9,300
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,160 560 595 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,210 6,675 6,540 45,305 22,685 22,620
British Isles origins 1,940 885 1,055 31,205 15,515 15,690
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 325 160 165 17,215 8,620 8,590
Irish 1,095 470 625 11,430 5,555 5,880
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 700 335 365 14,655 7,130 7,520
Welsh 0 0 0 1,505 730 775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 15 0 2,165 1,060 1,105
French origins 11,350 5,815 5,535 7,910 3,870 4,045
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 50 20 30 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,305 5,795 5,510 7,915 3,870 4,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 400 185 210 16,305 8,270 8,035
Austrian 10 0 10 715 430 285
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 410 185 220
Dutch 55 30 25 3,345 1,725 1,620
Flemish 10 10 0 50 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 205 100 110 12,885 6,480 6,405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 25 15 455 240 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 25 35 5,660 2,750 2,915
Danish 0 0 0 1,000 495 510
Finnish 10 0 0 395 195 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 410 220 195
Norwegian 25 15 10 2,555 1,195 1,360
Swedish 15 10 10 1,585 730 860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 15 250 140 110
Eastern European origins 175 95 75 10,385 5,105 5,285
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 310 130 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 135 70 65
Estonian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,005 435 570
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 20 0
Polish 85 55 30 2,695 1,305 1,385
Romanian 20 0 10 590 260 330
Russian 60 20 40 1,830 900 925
Slovak 0 0 0 255 135 115
Ukrainian 15 10 0 5,290 2,640 2,650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern European origins 285 140 145 3,880 1,900 1,975
Albanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 185 85 100
Italian 235 115 115 2,055 1,000 1,050
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 400 200 205
Serbian 0 0 0 80 55 25
Sicilian 0 10 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 35 30
Spanish 20 10 10 800 375 430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 95 30 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 25 45 380 170 210
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 90 35 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 15 40 285 135 150
Caribbean origins 45 20 20 720 360 360
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 20 15 0
Dominican 0 0 0 35 20 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 20 70 40 30
Jamaican 0 0 0 390 180 205
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 95 65 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 35 0 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 30 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 30 55 1,170 555 615
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chilean 0 0 0 150 60 90
Colombian 0 0 0 205 100 110
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 85 35 55 395 180 215
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 105 70 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 25 25
African origins 170 55 115 1,665 840 820
Central and West African origins 75 25 50 690 375 315
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 55 40 20
Ivorian 30 10 15 50 40 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 335 165 170
Peulh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 95 45 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 30 15
North African origins 50 20 30 155 85 70
Algerian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Berber 10 10 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 35 10 25 10 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 15 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 415 185 230
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 190 90 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Zulu 0 0 0 25 20 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 75 35 35
Other African origins 40 10 30 480 235 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 10 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 10 30 455 230 225
Asian origins 275 95 185 5,655 2,825 2,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 95 35 55 635 365 270
Afghan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 80 30 50
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 35 45 220 135 80
Palestinian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,015 1,050 960
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 10 1,540 800 740
Goan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 375 210 165
Punjabi 0 0 0 85 45 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 180 55 115 3,050 1,415 1,630
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 100 10 90 910 410 505
Filipino 30 20 10 1,570 735 835
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Japanese 0 0 0 260 120 140
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 100 55 45
Laotian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 65 40 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 10 10 10 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 220 85 135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 40 30 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 35 30 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 245 100 145
Australian 0 0 0 120 50 70
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 60 25 40
Fijian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,910 ... ... 21,495 ... ...
Owner 16,610 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
Renter 6,305 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
Condominium 1,255 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Not condominium 21,655 ... ... 16,805 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,910 ... ... 21,495 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,010 ... ... 740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,715 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,970 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,200 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,845 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
5 rooms 3,810 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
6 rooms 3,285 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
7 rooms 3,255 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,710 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,905 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,890 ... ... 21,235 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
Suitable 22,725 ... ... 20,855 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,910 ... ... 21,495 ... ...
1960 or before 6,230 ... ... 115 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,630 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,015 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,345 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
2001 to 2005 995 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,305 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,385 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,910 ... ... 21,495 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,630 ... ... 21,045 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,280 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,910 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,750 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,055 ... ... 10,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,910 ... ... 21,495 ... ...
15 to 24 years 580 ... ... 615 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,005 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,290 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,960 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,705 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,770 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,090 ... ... 535 ... ...
85 years and over 510 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,700 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,320 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,375 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,185 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,410 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 81.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 840 ... ... 1,793 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,741 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,979 ... ... 400,239 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,748 ... ... 414,632 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,290 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.0 ... ... 36.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 531 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 580 ... ... 1,598 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,645 21,535 21,115 45,545 22,610 22,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,055 4,605 4,450 6,110 3,385 2,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,055 3,600 4,450 13,540 6,750 6,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,540 13,320 12,220 25,900 12,475 13,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,590 7,350 4,235 5,095 4,000 1,100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,400 4,780 3,620 1,560 935 625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,190 2,575 610 3,535 3,060 475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,705 3,375 4,335 11,045 4,310 6,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,290 435 855 1,500 580 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,955 2,160 2,795 8,255 3,590 4,665
Bachelor's degree 3,825 1,615 2,205 6,405 2,695 3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 170 180 465 160 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 70 75 185 100 90
Master's degree 590 275 315 1,055 535 520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 15 135 100 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,785 14,085 13,700 35,140 17,370 17,770
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,155 1,980 2,610 1,555 1,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,150 1,930 2,225 9,720 4,860 4,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,500 10,005 9,495 22,815 10,960 11,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,205 5,705 3,500 4,355 3,470 890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,720 3,740 2,975 1,210 735 480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,490 1,965 525 3,145 2,735 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,685 2,470 3,215 9,715 3,805 5,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 770 265 500 1,280 525 755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,845 1,565 2,275 7,455 3,160 4,300
Bachelor's degree 2,970 1,170 1,795 5,790 2,380 3,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 105 150 420 150 275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 170 85 85
Master's degree 485 215 270 965 475 495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 110 75 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,650 21,535 21,115 45,545 22,615 22,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,105 8,210 8,895 19,650 10,135 9,510
Education 2,215 555 1,665 1,690 355 1,335
13. Education 2,215 555 1,665 1,690 355 1,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 185 235 670 250 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 40 40 180 100 80
50. Visual and performing arts 335 145 195 490 145 345
Humanities 960 420 540 910 360 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 50 70 15 50
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 165 40 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 585 240 345 245 85 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 70 25 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 35 50 205 125 80
54. History 65 45 15 135 50 85
55. French language and literature/letters 110 55 60 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,300 275 1,020 2,350 690 1,660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 20 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 15 50 300 100 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 25 575 405 10 400
22. Legal professions and studies 195 65 130 470 130 345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 40 25 0 20
42. Psychology 190 45 140 370 75 295
45. Social sciences 190 120 70 760 370 390
Business, management and public administration 4,915 1,340 3,575 5,480 1,770 3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 405 50 355 295 35 260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,495 1,285 3,210 5,175 1,730 3,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 485 325 160 665 325 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 80 25 260 105 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 55 10 170 90 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 65 90 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 105 20 180 115 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 505 310 190 905 615 285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 400 265 135 810 595 215
25. Library science 75 20 55 55 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 10 35 15 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,295 6,885 405 6,905 6,230 675
04. Architecture and related services 135 55 75 130 90 35
14. Engineering 420 380 40 975 805 175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,430 1,275 160 1,545 1,225 325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,790 1,765 25 1,770 1,715 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,865 1,825 40 1,720 1,650 70
48. Precision production 1,650 1,590 65 770 745 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,355 1,060 295 535 305 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 410 215 300 200 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 735 645 85 245 100 145
Health and related fields 3,370 560 2,810 3,970 665 3,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 90 60 355 200 150
51. Health professions and related programs 3,205 460 2,735 3,590 445 3,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 25 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,730 1,410 1,315 1,810 910 900
12. Personal and culinary services 1,505 285 1,215 905 185 715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 345 275 70 380 265 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 840 30 495 425 65
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,785 14,085 13,700 35,140 17,370 17,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,285 4,080 4,205 12,330 6,410 5,920
Education 1,335 275 1,065 1,455 285 1,170
13. Education 1,335 275 1,060 1,455 285 1,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 145 195 610 215 395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 25 25 155 75 75
50. Visual and performing arts 295 115 175 455 135 320
Humanities 500 230 265 770 295 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 30 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 145 155 210 65 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 60 25 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 170 105 65
54. History 35 25 0 110 45 70
55. French language and literature/letters 60 25 40 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,015 215 800 2,120 600 1,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 45 270 80 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 530 20 505 360 0 350
22. Legal professions and studies 140 55 90 410 110 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 20 0 15
42. Psychology 135 35 100 325 50 270
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 715 340 380
Business, management and public administration 4,030 990 3,040 4,870 1,610 3,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 50 340 255 40 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,640 940 2,695 4,610 1,570 3,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 235 60 580 270 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 70 15 245 90 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 40 0 135 75 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 105 15 160 100 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 380 235 150 855 580 280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 200 105 775 565 205
25. Library science 65 25 45 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 30 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,615 5,270 350 6,045 5,455 590
04. Architecture and related services 105 40 65 95 75 25
14. Engineering 305 270 40 850 695 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,150 1,025 130 1,350 1,050 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,325 1,295 25 1,600 1,560 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,445 1,400 40 1,480 1,430 50
48. Precision production 1,285 1,230 50 660 645 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,120 860 260 485 275 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 500 305 195 260 185 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 615 550 65 220 95 130
Health and related fields 2,665 430 2,230 3,430 580 2,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 75 45 315 185 130
51. Health professions and related programs 2,530 355 2,180 3,110 385 2,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,195 1,115 1,080 1,585 800 785
12. Personal and culinary services 1,215 215 1,000 785 155 635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 270 215 55 330 235 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 710 685 25 440 390 50
Other 0 10 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,645 21,530 21,120 45,545 22,610 22,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,105 8,210 8,900 19,650 10,135 9,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,540 13,320 12,220 25,900 12,475 13,425
Location of study inside Canada 25,425 13,260 12,170 22,755 10,955 11,800
Same as province or territory of residence 25,205 13,135 12,070 15,215 7,430 7,785
Different than province or territory of residence 225 125 95 7,545 3,525 4,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 65 50 3,140 1,520 1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 590 335 250
Philippines 0 0 0 575 230 345
India 0 0 0 250 120 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 460 245 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 25 30
France 30 15 20 10 0 0
Other 70 40 25 1,205 550 655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,785 14,085 13,700 35,140 17,375 17,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,290 4,080 4,205 12,330 6,410 5,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,500 10,005 9,495 22,815 10,955 11,850
Location of study inside Canada 19,410 9,960 9,450 19,995 9,625 10,365
Same as province or territory of residence 19,285 9,905 9,375 13,340 6,515 6,825
Different than province or territory of residence 125 55 70 6,660 3,110 3,540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 45 2,815 1,330 1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 510 270 240
Philippines 0 0 0 555 220 340
India 0 0 0 225 95 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 355 200 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 50 25 25
France 20 0 15 15 10 0
Other 60 35 30 1,105 510 595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 42,645 21,530 21,115 45,545 22,610 22,940
In the labour force 25,345 13,690 11,650 35,895 19,120 16,775
Employed 22,915 11,970 10,945 32,910 17,425 15,480
Unemployed 2,425 1,715 710 2,990 1,690 1,295
Not in the labour force 17,305 7,845 9,465 9,650 3,490 6,160
Participation rate 59.4 63.6 55.2 78.8 84.6 73.1
Employment rate 53.7 55.6 51.8 72.3 77.1 67.5
Unemployment rate 9.6 12.5 6.1 8.3 8.8 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 42,645 21,535 21,115 45,545 22,610 22,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,750 6,985 8,760 8,445 3,055 5,395
Worked 26,900 14,545 12,355 37,100 19,560 17,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,940 6,640 5,300 20,870 12,055 8,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 14,960 7,900 7,055 16,230 7,505 8,725
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 43.8 44.8 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,340 13,685 11,650 35,895 19,120 16,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 510 195 315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,465 11,460 35,390 18,925 16,465
Employee 22,460 12,140 10,315 32,045 17,030 15,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,465 1,320 1,145 3,345 1,895 1,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,345 13,690 11,650 35,900 19,120 16,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 510 195 315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,930 13,460 11,465 35,390 18,920 16,465
0 Management occupations 2,075 1,300 780 4,085 2,520 1,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,990 785 2,200 5,925 1,555 4,370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,140 965 180 2,945 2,375 575
3 Health occupations 1,970 305 1,665 2,170 280 1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,855 655 2,200 3,565 1,195 2,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 355 110 245 645 230 415
6 Sales and service occupations 6,025 2,390 3,630 7,405 2,970 4,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,000 4,825 175 6,975 6,420 555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 820 670 145 830 700 130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,685 1,450 235 845 680 165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,345 13,690 11,650 35,895 19,120 16,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 415 225 190 510 195 310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,925 13,460 11,465 35,390 18,920 16,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,315 1,000 315 300 215 80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 275 250 25 1,990 1,350 645
22 Utilities 300 275 25 345 210 135
23 Construction 2,165 1,955 210 4,295 3,620 670
31-33 Manufacturing 3,450 2,895 550 1,965 1,530 430
41 Wholesale trade 635 475 160 1,420 1,010 410
44-45 Retail trade 3,555 1,570 1,980 4,530 2,075 2,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 900 735 165 3,005 1,960 1,045
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 675 390 285
52 Finance and insurance 555 145 410 1,000 335 660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 160 120 40 635 335 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 985 525 460 2,320 1,285 1,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 120 40 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 700 455 240 1,250 690 555
61 Educational services 1,700 460 1,245 1,905 470 1,430
62 Health care and social assistance 3,580 545 3,035 3,530 380 3,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 190 145 585 310 270
72 Accommodation and food services 1,690 595 1,100 1,745 700 1,050
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,325 585 740 1,640 735 905
91 Public administration 1,110 600 510 2,130 1,265 865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,915 11,970 10,940 32,910 17,425 15,480
Worked at home 1,235 515 715 2,140 845 1,290
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 120 110 15
No fixed workplace address 2,020 1,605 415 5,505 4,295 1,210
Worked at usual place 19,645 9,840 9,805 25,140 12,175 12,965
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,645 9,845 9,805 25,140 12,175 12,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,820 4,890 5,930 8,250 3,140 5,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,095 2,645 2,450 15,970 8,385 7,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,690 2,275 1,415 790 580 210
Commute to a different province or territory 40 30 10 120 70 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,670 11,450 10,220 30,645 16,470 14,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,055 10,055 9,005 26,680 14,650 12,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 745 400 345 1,540 620 920
Public transit 100 70 30 825 325 500
Walked 1,300 570 725 730 305 425
Bicycle 110 100 10 180 120 65
Other method 360 255 105 690 450 240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,670 11,450 10,220 30,645 16,470 14,180
Less than 15 minutes 11,270 5,395 5,875 7,770 3,130 4,640
15 to 29 minutes 5,425 2,790 2,635 8,975 4,970 4,000
30 to 44 minutes 2,560 1,575 980 9,000 5,395 3,605
45 to 59 minutes 1,450 895 555 3,045 1,735 1,310
60 minutes and over 965 795 175 1,865 1,235 630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,670 11,450 10,220 30,650 16,475 14,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,500 1,160 345 3,120 2,305 810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,370 3,275 1,100 8,015 5,090 2,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,220 3,835 4,385 8,240 3,960 4,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,215 1,030 2,190 4,520 1,770 2,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,070 285 785 2,480 930 1,550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,290 1,875 1,420 4,270 2,410 1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,680 14,930 12,755 38,015 19,950 18,065
Single responses 27,465 14,780 12,690 37,815 19,870 17,945
Official languages 27,465 14,775 12,690 37,755 19,835 17,915
English 250 165 90 37,610 19,805 17,805
French 27,215 14,615 12,605 140 35 110
Non-official languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 150 65 200 80 120
English and French 215 150 65 105 35 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 90 40 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,680 14,930 12,755 38,015 19,945 18,065
None 25,900 13,760 12,140 36,950 19,475 17,475
English 1,605 1,070 535 120 35 85
French 145 95 50 515 215 300
Non-official language 25 0 20 410 220 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 410 220 190
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 50,670 25,595 25,075 59,740 29,995 29,740
Non-movers 46,365 23,475 22,880 48,880 24,610 24,270
Movers 4,310 2,115 2,195 10,860 5,385 5,475
Non-migrants 2,665 1,335 1,330 5,200 2,600 2,595
Migrants 1,645 780 865 5,660 2,780 2,880
Internal migrants 1,600 745 855 5,355 2,650 2,705
Intraprovincial migrants 1,580 730 845 4,560 2,265 2,305
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 795 390 405
External migrants 45 35 0 305 130 170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 48,400 24,410 23,990 55,385 27,680 27,705
Non-movers 34,855 17,735 17,125 24,090 12,165 11,925
Movers 13,545 6,680 6,865 31,295 15,520 15,780
Non-migrants 8,020 4,000 4,020 11,580 5,805 5,775
Migrants 5,525 2,680 2,845 19,715 9,710 10,000
Internal migrants 5,420 2,625 2,800 18,250 9,010 9,240
Intraprovincial migrants 5,345 2,575 2,770 13,000 6,445 6,550
Interprovincial migrants 75 50 25 5,250 2,565 2,680
External migrants 105 55 45 1,470 705 760

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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