Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Crossfield [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Crossfield Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Crossfield [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,741	...	...	2,973	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,520	...	...	2,843r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,450	...	...	1,165	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,909	...	...	1,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	744.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,779.97	...	...	4.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,740	26,450	26,290	2,970	1,510	1,460
0 to 14 years	8,540	4,335	4,200	630	320	315
0 to 4 years	2,745	1,425	1,325	190	105	80
5 to 9 years	3,050	1,555	1,495	225	105	125
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,355	1,380	215	110	110
15 to 64 years	33,370	17,050	16,325	1,950	1,005	950
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,345	1,280	175	100	70
20 to 24 years	2,725	1,395	1,330	155	90	65
25 to 29 years	2,670	1,350	1,315	170	80	90
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,560	1,500	200	90	105
35 to 39 years	3,195	1,655	1,540	225	115	105
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,385	1,305	200	105	90
45 to 49 years	2,780	1,445	1,335	225	110	110
50 to 54 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	225	100	120
55 to 59 years	5,005	2,515	2,490	210	100	105
60 to 64 years	4,400	2,260	2,140	185	105	80
65 years and over	10,835	5,070	5,765	390	190	195
65 to 69 years	3,440	1,755	1,680	125	65	60
70 to 74 years	2,680	1,285	1,395	95	45	50
75 to 79 years	1,955	885	1,070	65	35	30
80 to 84 years	1,455	605	850	50	30	25
85 years and over	1,300	525	770	55	20	35
85 to 89 years	900	375	530	35	15	20
90 to 94 years	340	135	205	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	16.4	16.0	21.2	21.2	21.6
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.5	62.1	65.7	66.6	65.1
65 years and over	20.5	19.2	21.9	13.1	12.6	13.4
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	38.4	38.0	38.9
Median age of the population	46.6	45.7	47.6	38.6	38.0	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
Single-detached house	13,845	...	...	830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,880	...	...	190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,440	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,835	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	75	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
1 person	7,095	...	...	225	...	...
2 persons	8,990	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	2,550	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,175	...	...	2,910	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,205	22,115	22,090	2,340	1,195	1,150
Married or living common law	27,425	13,660	13,765	1,550	780	775
Married	16,220	8,085	8,135	1,265	640	630
Living common law	11,200	5,575	5,630	290	145	145
Not married and not living common law	16,775	8,455	8,325	790	415	380
Never married	10,505	6,130	4,375	500	305	200
Separated	545	285	260	50	25	25
Divorced	2,875	1,320	1,550	135	55	75
Widowed	2,860	720	2,140	100	30	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,425	...	...	865	...	...
2 persons	8,925	...	...	415	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,425	...	...	865	...	...
Total couple families	13,430	...	...	760	...	...
Married couples	7,835	...	...	615	...	...
Common-law couples	5,590	...	...	145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,995	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	80	...	...
Male parent	565	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	760	...	...
Couples without children	7,710	...	...	365	...	...
Couples with children	5,720	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	2,250	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,690	4,625	4,060	365	210	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
One-census-family households	15,235	...	...	835	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,615	...	...	350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,625	...	...	485	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,580	...	...	250	...	...
One-person households	7,090	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,085	26,175	25,905	2,970	1,510	1,460
English only	20	10	5	2,855	1,455	1,395
French only	43,770	21,260	22,515	0	0	0
English and French	8,270	4,890	3,375	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,080	26,175	25,905	2,970	1,510	1,460
English	185	105	80	2,935	1,490	1,445
French	51,840	26,035	25,805	30	15	10
English and French	30	20	15	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	25	15	5	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	90	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.8	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,080	26,175	25,905	2,975	1,510	1,460
Single responses	51,945	26,100	25,845	2,955	1,505	1,455
Official languages	51,705	25,970	25,730	2,835	1,445	1,390
English	180	105	80	2,805	1,430	1,375
French	51,520	25,870	25,655	30	20	10
Non-official languages	245	130	115	120	55	70
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	100	95	120	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	50	60	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	70	60	15	10	10
English and French	95	50	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,080	26,175	25,905	2,970	1,510	1,465
Single responses	51,900	26,080	25,825	2,960	1,505	1,455
Official languages	51,790	26,015	25,775	2,920	1,485	1,440
English	80	40	40	2,925	1,485	1,435
French	51,705	25,970	25,730	5	0	5
Non-official languages	115	65	45	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	80	10	5	5
English and French	100	60	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
French and non-official language	70	35	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,080	26,175	25,905	2,970	1,510	1,465
None	50,995	25,565	25,425	2,875	1,470	1,410
English	870	500	375	15	10	10
French	100	50	50	20	15	10
Non-official language	95	55	40	50	20	30
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	50	20	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,650	21,530	21,115	2,275	1,170	1,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,450	21,070	20,375	2,180	1,125	1,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,735	39,942	24,034	43,725	59,648	30,528
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,465	21,070	20,395	2,175	1,120	1,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	34,843	22,528	38,592	50,880	27,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,235	19,215	17,020	2,035	1,075	950
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,443	35,204	20,355	43,494	59,808	29,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,945	15,900	17,040	1,210	475	730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,808	8,765	8,848	4,952	6,960	4,612
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,800	15,815	12,980	1,790	970	820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,281	35,650	21,984	44,757	60,032	31,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,645	21,535	21,120	2,315	1,180	1,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,440	21,025	20,415	2,210	1,130	1,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,097	47,063	30,892	56,099	71,618	39,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,460	21,030	20,430	2,215	1,130	1,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,750	38,550	26,782	45,887	57,519	33,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,285	19,220	17,070	2,080	1,085	995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,993	43,708	27,305	54,945	70,309	38,174
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,640	15,645	16,990	1,205	500	700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,627	9,560	9,689	7,970	8,922	7,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,800	15,790	13,015	1,830	990	840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	42,809	28,682	54,875	66,686	40,907
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,650	21,530	21,115	2,315	1,185	1,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,730	6,525	5,200	900	500	410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,897	53,028	37,496	63,504	78,191	46,309
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,693	62,228	42,985	73,008	86,894	56,109
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.5	84.6	73.9	92.5	94.6	88.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	59.8	79.5	80.1	78.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.5	15.4	26.1	7.3	4.9	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,645	21,530	21,115	2,280	1,170	1,105
Without total income	1,200	460	740	105	50	50
With total income	41,450	21,070	20,380	2,180	1,120	1,055
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.9	96.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,910	1,670	3,235	245	75	165
$10,000 to $19,999	8,270	3,055	5,210	265	95	170
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,780	3,750	280	95	180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,800	3,045	2,760	210	90	120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,095	3,025	2,070	205	100	105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,330	1,265	200	105	90
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,400	705	145	85	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,595	950	640	150	105	45
$80,000 to $89,999	995	720	270	95	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	810	630	180	90	70	25
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,465	295	295	230	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,380	1,175	205	200	150	50
$150,000 and over	375	285	90	95	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,650	21,530	21,115	2,280	1,175	1,105
Without after-tax income	1,180	460	725	100	50	50
With after-tax income	41,465	21,075	20,395	2,175	1,125	1,055
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.9	96.6	95.4	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,700	3,465	245	80	170
$10,000 to $19,999	8,660	3,215	5,445	285	105	180
$20,000 to $29,999	8,055	3,695	4,365	310	110	200
$30,000 to $39,999	7,330	4,140	3,190	270	120	150
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	3,345	1,855	260	135	125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	1,825	1,010	225	140	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,155	580	170	110	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	895	225	120	90	25
$80,000 and over	1,355	1,110	250	300	235	70
$80,000 to $89,999	565	475	85	105	75	30
$90,000 to $99,999	285	240	40	55	35	15
$100,000 and over	505	385	120	140	115	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,650	21,530	21,115	2,280	1,170	1,105
Without employment income	13,845	5,710	8,135	490	205	285
With employment income	28,800	15,815	12,980	1,790	970	820
Percentage with employment income	67.5	73.5	61.5	78.5	82.9	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,990	2,150	1,845	185	80	105
$5,000 to $9,999	2,475	1,020	1,460	100	45	55
$10,000 to $19,999	4,590	1,890	2,695	195	80	115
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,825	2,120	175	60	110
$30,000 to $39,999	3,505	1,860	1,650	160	80	80
$40,000 to $49,999	2,810	1,735	1,075	165	70	95
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,405	680	140	70	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	895	450	115	75	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	765	500	140	90	50
$80,000 and over	2,785	2,270	515	410	320	90
$80,000 to $89,999	780	590	185	85	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	655	520	135	85	65	20
$100,000 and over	1,355	1,160	195	245	195	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,076	...	...	96,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	80,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,885	...	...	47,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,377	...	...	40,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,815	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,944	...	...	109,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,933	...	...	94,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,725	...	...	112,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,270	...	...	92,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,080	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	60,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	49,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,825	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,116	...	...	125,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,984	...	...	102,287	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,910	...	...	1,095	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,165	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,140	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,035	...	...	140	...	...
$200,000 and over	440	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,910	...	...	1,095	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,335	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,695	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,120	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,855	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,500	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,124	...	...	107,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,028	...	...	92,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,510	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,194	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,189	...	...	79,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,585	...	...	128,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,624	...	...	107,059	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,826	...	...	61,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,938	...	...	54,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,515	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,271	...	...	124,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,059	...	...	101,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,046	...	...	102,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,264	...	...	84,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	152,685	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,947	...	...	123,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,785	...	...	85,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	70,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,990	4,290	3,700	305	175	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,638	33,316	22,744	43,435	50,816	34,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,498	29,344	22,080	37,888	43,456	32,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,930	4,225	3,710	280	155	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,532	40,699	29,645	57,097	63,051	49,676
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,246	33,649	26,368	46,983	51,325	41,573
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,175	25,865	25,310	2,910	1,485	1,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,115	15,365	15,750	1,060	500	560
In the bottom decile	3,655	1,700	1,955	130	65	70
In the second decile	6,110	2,780	3,325	180	70	110
In the third decile	6,990	3,485	3,505	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	7,275	3,735	3,540	265	120	140
In the fifth decile	7,085	3,665	3,420	280	145	135
In the top half of the distribution	20,055	10,495	9,565	1,850	990	860
In the sixth decile	6,210	3,225	2,980	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	5,245	2,725	2,520	335	175	160
In the eighth decile	4,010	2,085	1,925	340	190	150
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,600	1,385	375	200	175
In the top decile	1,610	860	755	440	235	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,910	1,490	1,420
0 to 17 years	10,045	5,115	4,935	745	375	365
0 to 5 years	3,335	1,735	1,600	230	125	105
18 to 64 years	31,600	16,115	15,485	1,840	945	900
65 years and over	9,525	4,640	4,890	325	165	155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,040	3,720	205	90	110
0 to 17 years	1,070	530	540	60	25	30
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	3,595	1,685	1,910	110	50	60
65 years and over	2,095	830	1,270	35	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.8	14.7	7.0	6.0	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.4	10.9	8.1	6.7	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.2	10.3	10.9	12.0	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	6.0	5.3	6.7
65 years and over (%)	22.0	17.9	26.0	10.8	9.1	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,235	1,115	1,120	85	45	40
0 to 17 years	330	175	160	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,795	905	885	55	30	30
65 years and over	110	40	70	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	2.9	3.0	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.4	4.0	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.9	3.1	6.5	8.0	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	3.0	3.2	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.5	3.0	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,470
Official languages	51,160	25,850	25,300	2,900	1,440	1,455
English	8,125	4,880	3,245	2,900	1,440	1,460
French	51,115	25,825	25,290	125	65	65
Non-official languages	865	365	500	175	65	110
Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	485	175	65	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	675	270	410	130	50	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	75	30	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	45	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	255	400	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	40	10	0	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	595	220	370	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,170	25,865	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,975	25,770	25,205	2,855	1,420	1,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,065	5,200	4,865	725	330	395
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,905	20,570	20,335	2,130	1,090	1,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	60	25	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,660	25,640	25,020	2,710	1,350	1,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	450	180	265	195	90	100
Before 1981	80	55	25	105	55	50
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	15	0	10
1991 to 2000	90	35	60	40	20	25
2001 to 2010	160	55	100	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	60	20	35	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	30	65	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	25	15	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	450	185	265	190	90	100
Under 5 years	175	50	125	40	35	10
5 to 14 years	80	30	50	45	15	25
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	30	15	15
25 to 44 years	150	75	75	55	30	30
45 years and over	20	10	10	20	0	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	450	180	270	195	90	100
Americas	100	50	50	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	50	15	35	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	170	90	75	130	70	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	25	10	10
Africa	70	30	40	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	15	40	0	0	0
Asia	110	10	100	30	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	0	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	30	65	20	15	10
Americas	35	10	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	15	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,175	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,445	1,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	240	300	225	100	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	495	230	265	435	190	245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,135	25,395	24,745	2,255	1,160	1,100
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	375	130	245	85	35	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	45	70	55	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	40	25	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	25	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,880	1,050	830	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,785	1,000	785	140	75	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	235	230	60	30	30
Métis	1,310	750	555	75	40	40
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,290	24,810	24,480	2,780	1,375	1,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,445	1,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	310	285	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,575	25,550	25,025	2,910	1,450	1,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,205	665	540	30	10	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,185	655	530	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	675	350	320	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	480	295	190	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	815	805	215	105	110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	785	785	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	530	550	140	55	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	255	230	75	50	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,345	24,385	23,960	2,675	1,335	1,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,170	25,865	25,310	2,915	1,450	1,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	400	140	260	75	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	10	85	20	10	10
Black	160	60	105	10	0	0
Filipino	30	20	10	15	10	10
Latin American	30	10	15	10	0	0
Arab	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,775	25,720	25,050	2,845	1,410	1,435
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,170	25,860	25,310	2,920	1,450	1,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,825	1,475	1,350	240	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	925	900	140	60	80
Inuit	35	0	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,040	590	455	100	50	45
Other North American origins	43,480	21,970	21,510	955	465	485
Acadian	195	80	110	0	10	0
American	85	40	45	25	15	10
Canadian	42,370	21,470	20,900	930	450	475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,160	560	595	0	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,210	6,675	6,540	2,400	1,185	1,215
British Isles origins	1,940	885	1,055	1,760	870	885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	325	160	165	855	390	465
Irish	1,095	470	625	610	325	280
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	700	335	365	925	465	455
Welsh	0	0	0	95	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	0	105	35	65
French origins	11,350	5,815	5,535	305	160	150
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	50	20	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,305	5,795	5,510	310	160	150
Western European origins (except French origins)	400	185	210	870	415	455
Austrian	10	0	10	75	35	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	20	10	15
Dutch	55	30	25	160	55	105
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	695	350	345
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	25	15	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	35	275	145	125
Danish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	160	80	80
Swedish	15	10	10	40	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	175	95	75	655	335	320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	55	30	195	105	90
Romanian	20	0	10	75	40	35
Russian	60	20	40	95	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	295	160	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	285	140	145	165	90	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	115	115	110	65	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	15	0	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	25	45	45	20	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	15	40	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	45	20	20	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	30	55	40	10	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	55	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	55	115	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	75	25	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	10	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	10	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	275	95	185	60	35	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	35	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	55	115	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	10	90	15	10	10
Filipino	30	20	10	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,910	...	...	1,105	...	...
Owner	16,610	...	...	925	...	...
Renter	6,305	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,910	...	...	1,105	...	...
Condominium	1,255	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	21,655	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,910	...	...	1,105	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,010	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,715	...	...	165	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,970	...	...	395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,200	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,845	...	...	145	...	...
5 rooms	3,810	...	...	195	...	...
6 rooms	3,285	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	125	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,710	...	...	495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,890	...	...	1,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Suitable	22,725	...	...	1,085	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	110	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,630	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,015	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,345	...	...	275	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	120	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,305	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,630	...	...	1,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,750	...	...	640	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,055	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,005	...	...	155	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,290	...	...	220	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,705	...	...	240	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,770	...	...	165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,700	...	...	1,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,320	...	...	930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,375	...	...	160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,185	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,410	...	...	930	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	69.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,368	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,979	...	...	349,472	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,748	...	...	366,718	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,290	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.0	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	531	...	...	1,291	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	580	...	...	1,338	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,645	21,535	21,115	2,310	1,185	1,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,055	4,605	4,450	420	270	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,055	3,600	4,450	725	285	440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,540	13,320	12,220	1,170	630	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,590	7,350	4,235	405	325	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,400	4,780	3,620	120	75	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,575	610	285	255	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,705	3,375	4,335	515	215	300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	435	855	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	2,160	2,795	220	75	150
Bachelor's degree	3,825	1,615	2,205	195	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	170	180	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	590	275	315	20	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,785	14,085	13,700	1,605	820	785
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,155	1,980	205	150	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,150	1,930	2,225	455	155	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,500	10,005	9,495	940	520	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,205	5,705	3,500	320	265	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,720	3,740	2,975	85	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,490	1,965	525	235	205	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,685	2,470	3,215	420	180	245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	265	500	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,565	2,275	185	70	110
Bachelor's degree	2,970	1,170	1,795	150	65	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	150	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	485	215	270	20	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,650	21,535	21,115	2,315	1,185	1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,105	8,210	8,895	1,145	555	590
Education	2,215	555	1,665	90	20	70
13. Education	2,215	555	1,665	90	15	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	235	25	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	145	195	20	0	15
Humanities	960	420	540	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	240	345	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	35	50	0	0	0
54. History	65	45	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	55	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,300	275	1,020	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	25	575	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	195	65	130	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	45	140	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	190	120	70	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,915	1,340	3,575	185	35	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	50	355	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,495	1,285	3,210	175	30	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	325	160	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	80	25	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	10	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	65	90	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	105	20	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	190	40	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	265	135	35	30	10
25. Library science	75	20	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,295	6,885	405	395	370	30
04. Architecture and related services	135	55	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	420	380	40	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,275	160	75	50	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,765	25	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,825	40	140	135	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,590	65	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	1,060	295	65	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	410	215	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	645	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,370	560	2,810	165	30	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	460	2,735	150	20	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,410	1,315	110	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	285	1,215	45	20	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	275	70	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	840	30	35	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,785	14,085	13,700	1,600	815	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,285	4,080	4,205	655	300	360
Education	1,335	275	1,065	70	15	50
13. Education	1,335	275	1,060	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	145	195	20	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	115	175	15	0	15
Humanities	500	230	265	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	145	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	0	0	0
54. History	35	25	0	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	25	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	215	800	50	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	20	505	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	140	55	90	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	35	100	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,030	990	3,040	155	30	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	50	340	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,640	940	2,695	145	30	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	235	60	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	70	15	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	235	150	45	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	200	105	35	30	0
25. Library science	65	25	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,615	5,270	350	320	295	30
04. Architecture and related services	105	40	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	305	270	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,025	130	55	35	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,295	25	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,400	40	110	110	0
48. Precision production	1,285	1,230	50	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,120	860	260	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	500	305	195	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	550	65	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,665	430	2,230	120	25	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	75	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,530	355	2,180	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	1,115	1,080	100	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	215	1,000	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	215	55	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	685	25	35	35	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,645	21,530	21,120	2,315	1,185	1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,105	8,210	8,900	1,145	555	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,540	13,320	12,220	1,170	625	540
Location of study inside Canada	25,425	13,260	12,170	1,095	585	505
Same as province or territory of residence	25,205	13,135	12,070	790	460	330
Different than province or territory of residence	225	125	95	300	130	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	65	50	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	15	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	70	40	25	25	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,785	14,085	13,700	1,600	815	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,080	4,205	660	305	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,500	10,005	9,495	945	515	425
Location of study inside Canada	19,410	9,960	9,450	890	485	400
Same as province or territory of residence	19,285	9,905	9,375	645	385	255
Different than province or territory of residence	125	55	70	245	105	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	15	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	60	35	30	25	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,645	21,530	21,115	2,315	1,185	1,130
In the labour force	25,345	13,690	11,650	1,725	955	770
Employed	22,915	11,970	10,945	1,495	815	680
Unemployed	2,425	1,715	710	230	145	90
Not in the labour force	17,305	7,845	9,465	590	230	365
Participation rate	59.4	63.6	55.2	74.5	80.6	68.1
Employment rate	53.7	55.6	51.8	64.6	68.8	60.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.1	13.3	15.2	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,645	21,535	21,115	2,315	1,180	1,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,750	6,985	8,760	495	195	300
Worked	26,900	14,545	12,355	1,820	990	835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,640	5,300	935	515	420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,960	7,900	7,055	885	475	415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.3	42.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,340	13,685	11,650	1,725	955	770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	20	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,465	11,460	1,700	945	755
Employee	22,460	12,140	10,315	1,495	825	665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,465	1,320	1,145	205	125	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,345	13,690	11,650	1,725	955	770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,930	13,460	11,465	1,700	950	750
0 Management occupations	2,075	1,300	780	160	130	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,990	785	2,200	300	45	260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,140	965	180	95	60	35
3 Health occupations	1,970	305	1,665	50	0	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,855	655	2,200	165	50	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	355	110	245	30	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,390	3,630	330	135	190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,825	175	450	415	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	820	670	145	70	70	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,685	1,450	235	50	40	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,345	13,690	11,650	1,725	960	770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	415	225	190	20	10	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,925	13,460	11,465	1,700	945	755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	1,000	315	55	30	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	250	25	125	95	30
22 Utilities	300	275	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,165	1,955	210	230	210	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,450	2,895	550	150	120	35
41 Wholesale trade	635	475	160	75	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,570	1,980	190	95	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	900	735	165	95	55	40
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	555	145	410	45	20	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	120	40	40	40	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	525	460	70	25	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	455	240	55	20	35
61 Educational services	1,700	460	1,245	115	35	85
62 Health care and social assistance	3,580	545	3,035	130	0	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	190	145	40	15	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	595	1,100	75	25	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	585	740	85	35	45
91 Public administration	1,110	600	510	95	55	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,915	11,970	10,940	1,495	815	680
Worked at home	1,235	515	715	135	60	85
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,605	415	205	155	50
Worked at usual place	19,645	9,840	9,805	1,150	605	550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,645	9,845	9,805	1,150	605	545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,820	4,890	5,930	285	165	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,095	2,645	2,450	795	380	415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,690	2,275	1,415	55	50	10
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,670	11,450	10,220	1,350	760	595
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,055	10,055	9,005	1,190	670	520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	400	345	60	35	25
Public transit	100	70	30	10	10	10
Walked	1,300	570	725	75	35	35
Bicycle	110	100	10	0	0	0
Other method	360	255	105	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,670	11,450	10,220	1,355	755	595
Less than 15 minutes	11,270	5,395	5,875	325	185	140
15 to 29 minutes	5,425	2,790	2,635	375	175	205
30 to 44 minutes	2,560	1,575	980	370	215	150
45 to 59 minutes	1,450	895	555	175	110	65
60 minutes and over	965	795	175	105	65	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,670	11,450	10,220	1,355	755	595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,500	1,160	345	195	150	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	3,275	1,100	330	200	130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,220	3,835	4,385	385	200	185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,215	1,030	2,190	190	90	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	285	785	120	45	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,290	1,875	1,420	135	70	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,680	14,930	12,755	1,865	1,010	850
Single responses	27,465	14,780	12,690	1,865	1,015	855
Official languages	27,465	14,775	12,690	1,855	1,010	845
English	250	165	90	1,855	1,010	840
French	27,215	14,615	12,605	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	150	65	0	0	0
English and French	215	150	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,680	14,930	12,755	1,865	1,015	850
None	25,900	13,760	12,140	1,855	1,010	845
English	1,605	1,070	535	10	0	0
French	145	95	50	10	10	10
Non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	50,670	25,595	25,075	2,860	1,425	1,435
Non-movers	46,365	23,475	22,880	2,530	1,255	1,280
Movers	4,310	2,115	2,195	330	170	160
Non-migrants	2,665	1,335	1,330	90	60	35
Migrants	1,645	780	865	235	115	120
Internal migrants	1,600	745	855	225	105	120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	730	845	210	105	105
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	15	10	15
External migrants	45	35	0	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,400	24,410	23,990	2,735	1,365	1,375
Non-movers	34,855	17,735	17,125	1,660	855	800
Movers	13,545	6,680	6,865	1,080	505	570
Non-migrants	8,020	4,000	4,020	285	150	130
Migrants	5,525	2,680	2,845	790	355	440
Internal migrants	5,420	2,625	2,800	765	340	425
Intraprovincial migrants	5,345	2,575	2,770	625	280	345
Interprovincial migrants	75	50	25	140	60	85
External migrants	105	55	45	25	15	15