Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prescott and Russell, UC
Ontario
[Census division]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 89,333 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 85,381 ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 36,783 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,389 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.6 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,004.47 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 89,330 44,120 45,215 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 15,000 7,625 7,375 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 4,840 2,405 2,440 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 5,170 2,640 2,530 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 4,990 2,575 2,410 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 58,850 29,235 29,615 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 5,095 2,625 2,470 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 4,735 2,450 2,275 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 4,805 2,370 2,430 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 5,040 2,510 2,525 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 5,215 2,520 2,695 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 5,615 2,695 2,915 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 6,195 3,080 3,115 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 8,020 4,035 3,985 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 7,600 3,750 3,850 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 6,535 3,185 3,350 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 15,480 7,260 8,220 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 5,415 2,705 2,705 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 4,055 1,980 2,075 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 2,545 1,220 1,325 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 1,735 790 945 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 1,730 560 1,170 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 1,035 375 655 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 555 160 395 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 130 20 105 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 15 0 15 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.3 16.3 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 65.9 66.3 65.5 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 17.3 16.5 18.2 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 1.9 1.3 2.6 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 42.0 41.3 42.7 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 44.3 43.7 44.9 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,005 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,050 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,140 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 1,055 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,770 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,985 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 265 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 8,125 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 13,880 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 5,655 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 5,220 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,505 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 87,260 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,330 36,495 37,840 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 47,360 23,625 23,730 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 35,910 17,940 17,965 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 11,450 5,685 5,765 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 26,975 12,865 14,110 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 16,770 9,245 7,530 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 2,025 960 1,065 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 3,790 1,715 2,075 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 4,395 950 3,440 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,965 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 14,465 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 5,530 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 5,015 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,955 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,965 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 23,350 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 17,630 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,725 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,610 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 2,630 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 985 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,350 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 12,270 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 11,080 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 4,455 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 4,740 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 1,885 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 2,200 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 1,075 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 345 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,290 5,500 5,795 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,385 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,020 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,830 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,190 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 465 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,900 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 8,130 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 775 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 88,265 43,715 44,555 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 18,590 9,680 8,905 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 10,080 4,640 5,445 1,110 530 580
English and French 59,515 29,360 30,155 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 80 35 50 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 88,265 43,715 44,555 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 31,035 15,685 15,355 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 56,320 27,600 28,725 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 840 400 435 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 75 30 40 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 56,740 27,800 28,940 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 64.3 63.6 65.0 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 88,265 43,715 44,555 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 86,285 42,760 43,530 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 83,590 41,420 42,170 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 27,975 14,185 13,790 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 55,615 27,235 28,375 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 2,695 1,330 1,365 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 15 5 15 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 10 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 10 0 10 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,675 1,330 1,350 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 105 75 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 5 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,355 675 680
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 165 95 75
Somali 0 0 0 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 170 100 75 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 0 0 0 1,140 560 585
Arabic 165 100 70 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,770 960 805
Maltese 5 5 0 80 40 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 15 10 5 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 85 20 70 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 0 0 0 310 140 170
Cebuano 5 0 5 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 0 0 0 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 0 0 0 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 5 5 0 15 0 10
Malay 5 5 5 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 635 290 345
Pangasinan 0 0 0 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 10 50 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 830 360 470
Creole languages 85 35 50 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 10 0 5 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 75 30 40 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 0 0 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 5 5 5 1,750 905 845
Tamil 35 25 10 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 0 0 0 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 1,985 995 990 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 0 0 0 1,090 560 530
Armenian 10 5 5 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 365 170 200 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 10 5 5 645 280 370
Latvian 5 0 0 320 145 175
Lithuanian 10 5 5 325 130 200
Slavic languages 350 165 190 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 5 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 5 0 0 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 5 5 5 1,725 805 915
Croatian 20 10 10 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 25 15 15 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 0 0 0 250 120 135
Polish 105 45 65 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 85 35 45 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 35 25 15 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 1,145 545 600
Slovak 10 5 10 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 545 250 290
Ukrainian 45 20 25 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 180 90 90
Celtic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 125 65 60
Welsh 0 0 0 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 840 410 430 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 5 5 5 1,435 730 705
Danish 15 10 0 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 215 100 115 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 0 5 0 80 30 50
German 575 280 295 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 70 80
Norwegian 0 0 0 835 410 430
Swedish 0 5 5 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 5 200 105 95
Yiddish 0 0 0 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Greek 90 50 40 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 180 95 85 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 75 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 60 40 25 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 15 5 5 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 15 10 5 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 0 0 0 225 110 110
Marathi 0 0 0 535 280 255
Nepali 0 0 0 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 5 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 10 0 0 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 1,455 730 725
Urdu 50 20 25 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 20 10 10 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 5 5 5 1,650 875 780
Pashto 0 0 0 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 495 270 235 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 170 105 70 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 100 50 45 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 35 15 25 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 190 95 100 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Japanese 20 5 15 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 5 5 5 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 340 145 200
Mongolian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 0 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 0 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 65 35 30
Igbo 5 5 5 160 90 65
Lingala 10 5 5 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 105 45 55
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 15 5 5 585 285 295
Wolof 5 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 265 135 135
Dinka 0 0 0 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 85 100
Sign languages 15 5 5 620 330 295
American Sign Language 0 0 0 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 55 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 85 30 50 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 30 10 20 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 0 0 0 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 45 20 25 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 0 0 0 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 0 0 0 770 370 400
Tibetan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 5 5 5 800 405 400
Thai 10 0 10 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 30 25 10 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 495 275 225
Turkish 30 20 10 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 165 70 95
Uralic languages 60 30 30 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 0 0 0 455 195 260
Finnish 5 5 5 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 55 25 25 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 365 200 170
Multiple responses 1,985 960 1,020 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 1,630 785 845 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 180 85 95 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 115 65 55 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 55 25 30 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 88,265 43,715 44,550 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 85,625 42,490 43,135 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 84,780 42,070 42,710 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 34,360 17,420 16,940 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 50,415 24,645 25,770 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 845 420 425 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 845 425 420 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 0 0 5 40 20 20
Kabyle 5 5 5 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 695 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 0 0 0 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 55 30 25 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 0 0 0 535 250 290
Arabic 55 30 25 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 785 400 385
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 620 290 330
Vietnamese 10 5 5 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 0 0 0 70 30 35
Cebuano 0 0 0 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 355 150 205
Ilocano 0 0 0 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 5 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 5 0 0 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 135 65 75
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 130 130
Creole languages 30 15 15 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 15 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 25 15 5 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 0 0 0 885 450 435
Tamil 20 15 10 1,935 965 965
Telugu 0 0 0 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 585 295 290 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 0 5 0 530 255 270
Armenian 0 0 5 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 50 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 0 0 0 160 75 90
Latvian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 100 50 50 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 540 270 270
Bulgarian 5 0 5 925 425 495
Croatian 0 5 0 1,795 840 955
Czech 10 5 5 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Polish 20 10 10 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 35 10 15 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 30 15 15 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 435 205 235
Slovak 5 0 5 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 5 0 0 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 215 115 100 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 0 0 5 520 250 265
Danish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Dutch 25 15 10 685 325 365
Frisian 0 5 0 5 5 0
German 190 105 85 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 35 15 20 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 40 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 35 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 35 20 15 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 10 5 5 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 10 0 5 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 245 125 120
Nepali 0 0 0 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 0 0 0 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 595 290 305
Urdu 20 10 10 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 10 5 5 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,025 515 505
Pashto 0 0 0 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 30 15 15 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 15 5 10 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 15 10 10 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 80 40 40 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 5 0 5 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 5 0 0 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 5 5 0 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Sign languages 35 15 15 830 460 370
American Sign Language 5 5 5 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 45 25 25 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 10 5 5 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 35 15 20 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,630 820 810
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 0 0 0 685 335 350
Tibetan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 1,015 435 580
Lao 5 5 0 335 160 175
Thai 0 0 0 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 15 5 10 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 185 95 90
Turkish 15 5 5 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 10 5 5 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 0 0 0 435 190 240
Hungarian 10 5 5 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 2,645 1,225 1,420 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 2,095 960 1,135 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 345 165 180 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 90 45 45 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 105 55 55 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 88,265 43,715 44,555 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 64,465 32,115 32,350 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 14,840 7,230 7,610 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 7,625 3,730 3,890 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 1,065 505 560 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 5 0 5 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 1,060 505 555 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 45 25 25 965 435 530
English and non-official language 110 60 50 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 120 50 65 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 72,270 35,745 36,530 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,790 34,580 35,215 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,814 44,781 33,240 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,825 34,580 35,240 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,603 39,312 29,932 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,020 31,975 31,045 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,798 43,664 31,884 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,185 21,750 26,435 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,751 6,802 6,706 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,540 27,310 25,235 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,615 43,492 33,880 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,890 34,585 35,305 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,786 51,437 40,250 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,915 34,590 35,325 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,516 42,747 34,372 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,945 31,985 30,960 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,607 50,147 38,883 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,305 21,835 26,465 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,013 8,210 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,545 27,240 25,305 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,806 47,772 39,535 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,605 15,305 12,305 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,683 59,040 52,678 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,116 63,175 56,312 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.7 90.2 84.6 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.3 74.0 70.2 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.3 9.8 15.4 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 2,475 1,165 1,310 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 69,795 34,580 35,215 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,605 3,095 4,505 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 11,260 4,455 6,800 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 8,910 3,960 4,955 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 8,035 3,860 4,170 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 7,740 3,935 3,800 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 6,710 3,545 3,160 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 5,475 3,000 2,475 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 3,975 2,365 1,605 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 3,000 1,815 1,185 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 2,430 1,370 1,060 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 4,665 3,175 1,490 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 3,810 2,525 1,280 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 855 650 210 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 72,270 35,745 36,530 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 69,820 34,580 35,235 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,980 3,190 4,785 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 11,730 4,690 7,045 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 10,595 4,760 5,835 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 10,010 5,025 4,985 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 9,230 4,875 4,360 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 7,290 3,995 3,290 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 4,840 2,880 1,960 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 3,435 2,010 1,425 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 4,715 3,155 1,555 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 2,110 1,300 815 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 1,045 705 340 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 1,550 1,150 400 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 19,725 8,435 11,295 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 52,545 27,310 25,235 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 72.7 76.4 69.1 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,540 3,355 3,185 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 3,725 1,670 2,055 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 6,230 2,700 3,535 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 5,250 2,440 2,815 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 5,250 2,530 2,715 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 5,300 2,730 2,565 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 5,105 2,655 2,450 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 4,045 2,270 1,775 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 3,055 1,845 1,210 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 8,045 5,105 2,935 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 2,530 1,505 1,020 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 2,115 1,165 945 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 3,405 2,435 965 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,748 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,488 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,130 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,487 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,991 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,265 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,170 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,296 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,427 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,095 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,120 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,317 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,211 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,270 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,452 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,970 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 775 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,360 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,255 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,150 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,435 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,315 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,380 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,270 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,600 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,515 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,410 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,285 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,160 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,940 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,550 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,210 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,400 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,780 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,390 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,415 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,290 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,660 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,605 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,620 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,615 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,185 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,985 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,890 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,655 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,315 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,385 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,345 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,560 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,485 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,730 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,067 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,089 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,550 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,242 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,851 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,190 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,718 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,337 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,405 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,602 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,725 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,253 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,758 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,540 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,764 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,497 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,205 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,506 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,991 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,894 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,627 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,895 4,880 5,010 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,996 36,800 29,248 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,890 32,536 26,875 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,905 4,865 5,040 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,745 44,866 38,733 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,056 36,713 33,457 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 87,255 43,365 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,145 17,970 19,175 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 5,510 2,685 2,825 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 7,430 3,330 4,105 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 7,650 3,770 3,880 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 7,825 3,855 3,975 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 8,730 4,330 4,400 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 50,110 25,395 24,720 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 9,695 4,890 4,810 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 10,240 5,150 5,090 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 11,285 5,710 5,580 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 11,520 5,870 5,655 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 7,365 3,780 3,580 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 87,255 43,360 43,895 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 18,055 9,200 8,855 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 5,860 2,920 2,940 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 55,355 27,420 27,935 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 13,850 6,745 7,100 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,125 4,195 4,935 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 2,100 1,110 990 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 695 365 330 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 5,005 2,320 2,685 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 2,015 765 1,250 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 9.7 11.2 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 11.6 12.1 11.2 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 11.9 12.5 11.2 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 8.5 9.6 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 14.5 11.3 17.6 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,855 1,440 1,415 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 590 315 275 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 200 105 95 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 2,095 1,055 1,035 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 170 70 100 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.3 3.3 3.2 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.1 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.4 3.6 3.2 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.8 3.7 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.4 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 87,260 43,360 43,895 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 87,190 43,340 43,850 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 77,485 38,830 38,655 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 68,770 33,725 35,045 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 4,965 2,340 2,620 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 20 0 15 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 10 0 10 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 60 35 30
Inuit languages 10 0 10 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 10 10 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 30 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,930 2,335 2,595 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 295 175 120 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 190 110 80
Somali 0 0 0 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 295 175 120 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 0 0 0 1,755 905 855
Arabic 290 175 115 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 0 0 0 165 90 80
Tigrigna 0 0 0 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 25 15 10 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 75 15 65 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 0 0 0 495 205 285
Cebuano 10 0 10 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 0 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 10 0 10 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 775 350 430
Pangasinan 0 0 0 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 55 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 195 100 90 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 25 10 15 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 160 80 75 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 0 0 0 445 210 235
Malayalam 0 0 0 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 25 10 10 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 0 0 0 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 3,660 1,730 1,935 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 0 0 0 1,135 580 555
Armenian 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 410 185 225 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 10 10 0 635 310 325
Latvian 0 0 0 310 175 140
Lithuanian 0 10 0 325 135 185
Slavic languages 395 175 220 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 0 0 0 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 20 15 0 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 35 15 15 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 0 0 0 345 180 160
Polish 135 55 75 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 140 60 75 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 20 15 0 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 1,240 595 645
Slovak 20 10 10 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 15 725 330 400
Ukrainian 45 15 30 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 125
Celtic languages 0 0 10 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 350 225 120
Welsh 10 0 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 1,095 585 510 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 10 10 0 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 20 10 10 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 245 125 120 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 0 0 0 120 55 65
German 810 435 370 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 110 100
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,405 730 680
Swedish 15 0 10 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 220 125 100
Yiddish 10 0 0 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 75 40 30
Greek 125 75 50 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 275 120 155 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 255 110 145 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 100 50 55 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 20 10 10 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 50 20 30 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 190
Marathi 10 10 10 1,275 650 625
Nepali 0 0 0 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 20 10 15 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 65 25 40 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 20 15 10 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 0 0 0 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 1,815 800 1,015 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 0 245 125 120
Italian 345 170 175 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 115 90 30 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 55 25 25 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 1,415 590 830 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 130 85
Japanese 60 25 30 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Georgian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Korean 0 0 10 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 320 155 170
Mongolian 0 0 0 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 205 110 95 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 0 0 0 105 60 45
Igbo 15 0 10 240 140 95
Lingala 45 20 25 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 65 40 25 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 210 95 115
Shona 0 0 0 265 125 140
Swahili 45 20 25 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 10 10 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 40 35 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 135
Sign languages 170 45 125 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 50 0 45 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 80 25 55 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 15 40 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 65 75 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 140 65 70 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 30 10 20 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 0 0 0 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 100 50 50 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 0 0 0 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 0 0 0 905 455 450
Tibetan 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 10 0 0 1,125 505 620
Thai 25 10 20 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 50 30 20 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 835 455 385
Turkish 50 30 15 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 125 65 55 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 10 0 0 495 205 295
Finnish 15 0 10 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 110 55 45 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 87,260 43,365 43,895 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,335 42,935 43,400 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,000 9,235 8,765 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,335 33,700 34,635 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 925 430 495 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 87,260 43,365 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 83,060 41,275 41,785 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,030 2,010 2,020 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 1,825 1,005 815 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 570 300 270 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 625 285 340 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 745 315 435 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 325 140 185 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 420 175 245 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 265 105 160 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 75 85 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,030 2,010 2,020 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 630 330 305 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 785 455 325 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 860 410 455 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 1,535 725 815 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 210 95 125 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,035 2,010 2,020 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 765 325 440 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 0 0 0 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 20 10 15 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 20 10 10 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 25 15 0 920 415 500
Haiti 140 65 75 265 110 160
Jamaica 45 20 25 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 50 15 35 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 10 0 0 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 0 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 130 185 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 120 45 70 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 2,225 1,165 1,060 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 10 0 0 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 160 90 70 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 245 120 125 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 55 30 25 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 40 25 15 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 95 60 35 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 200 105 90 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 70 35 40 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 45 30 15 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 55 30 20 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 60 20 40 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 15 10 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 25 10 20 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 675 335 340 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 450 235 215 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 390 205 185 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 35 20 15 430 270 150
Egypt 30 15 10 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 0 0 0 1,665 835 825
Kenya 0 0 0 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 10 0 10 730 385 340
Nigeria 25 10 15 1,205 630 575
Somalia 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 30 25 0 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 265 135 135 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 630 300 330 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 10 0 0 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 60 30 30 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 25 70 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 55 30 25 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 25 20 0 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 15 10 0 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 90 55 40 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 30 15 10 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 65 20 45 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 30 15 15 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 15 0 15 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 15 0 0 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 80 50 35 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 270 105 160 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 100 45 55 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 0 0 0 960 445 520
Colombia 0 0 0 465 220 240
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 30
Haiti 30 10 20 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 160 115 45
Mexico 10 10 10 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 20 30 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 1,855 875 975
Europe 70 30 45 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 20 10 10 790 415 370
Germany 0 0 0 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 200 110 90
Romania 0 0 0 545 240 305
Russian Federation 0 0 10 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 0 0 10 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 50 20 35 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 10 10 0 55 35 20
Cameroon 10 0 10 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 510 280 235
Eritrea 0 0 0 295 165 130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 370 185 190
Somalia 0 0 0 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 850 475 375
Tunisia 10 10 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 20 1,300 685 620
Asia 40 15 25 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 855 450 405
Bangladesh 0 0 0 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 10 0 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,695 710 985
India 20 10 10 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 0 0 0 1,850 910 940
Israel 0 0 0 300 170 130
Japan 0 0 0 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 0 0 0 215 90 125
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,665 835 830
Philippines 0 0 10 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 10 0 0 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 335 175 160
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 10 0 0 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 87,260 43,365 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,585 2,280 2,305 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,905 3,000 2,900 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 76,770 38,085 38,690 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,295 1,055 1,235 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,075 580 500 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 485 345 135 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 595 235 360 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 840 280 560 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 370 195 180 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 87,260 43,365 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,795 1,305 1,490 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,680 1,260 1,415 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,225 550 675 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 1,410 685 720 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 20 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 25 50 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 84,460 42,055 42,405 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 87,255 43,360 43,895 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 490 230 260 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 86,770 43,130 43,635 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 87,255 43,365 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 755 330 425 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 740 325 415 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 520 230 290 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 195 80 120 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 25 10 10 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,265 2,560 2,715 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,130 2,500 2,630 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,450 1,670 1,785 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,620 805 810 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 30 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 140 55 85 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 55 85 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 81,235 40,480 40,760 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 87,255 43,360 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,665 1,230 1,435 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 400 180 220 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 210 85 125 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 1,110 500 605 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 125 50 80 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 215 85 130 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 310 185 120 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 50 35 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 10 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 25 10 10 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 50 20 30 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 35 20 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 20 45 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,595 42,130 42,460 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 87,260 43,360 43,895 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 6,020 2,885 3,135 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,130 1,960 2,165 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 75 35 40 600 275 325
Métis 1,970 950 1,020 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 56,760 28,055 28,705 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 280 130 145 1,520 770 745
American 615 315 300 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 56,000 27,660 28,340 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 45 25 15 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ontarian 155 70 85 40 25 10
Québécois 180 80 100 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 10 0 170 75 85
European origins 49,360 24,670 24,690 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 23,960 11,980 11,980 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 0 0 0 245 125 120
English 11,040 5,560 5,475 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 11,925 5,760 6,165 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 0 0 0 770 365 405
Scottish 9,735 4,760 4,975 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 615 285 325 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,245 655 590 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 30,400 14,975 15,425 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 15 15 10 110 50 60
Breton 20 15 10 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 30,375 14,950 15,425 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,000 3,565 3,435 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 175 85 85 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Belgian 535 250 280 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 1,995 995 1,005 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 45 30 15 955 490 465
Frisian 10 10 0 200 65 130
German 4,235 2,165 2,070 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 40 20 20 325 175 150
Swiss 460 260 205 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 870 475 395 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 295 160 135 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 175 95 75 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 35 10 30 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 155 75 80 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 245 150 95 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 0 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 3,035 1,505 1,535 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 15 10 10 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 0 0 0 1,825 940 880
Czech 125 55 65 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 20 15 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 25 10 15 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 395 190 210 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 10 0 10 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 15 20 0 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 0 0 0 720 340 375
Polish 1,185 525 655 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 105 65 40 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 395 190 200 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 70 30 45 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 1,005 545 460 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 20 0 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 3,005 1,550 1,450 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 0 0 0 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 15 10 0 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 50 35 15 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 0 0 0 345 195 155
Greek 240 120 125 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 1,835 950 880 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 0 0 10 865 475 390
Maltese 45 15 30 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 285 315
Portuguese 295 180 115 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 45 20 20 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 0 10 0 210 135 80
Slovenian 45 25 15 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 430 190 235 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 35 35 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 230 105 125
Other European origins 235 95 140 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 10 0 0 470 275 195
Jewish 85 35 50 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 60 80 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 565 215 345 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 10 0 10 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Barbadian 10 0 0 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Carib 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cuban 25 10 15 870 445 430
Dominican 35 15 20 535 250 285
Grenadian 0 0 0 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 195 90 110 635 290 345
Jamaican 220 75 140 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 10 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 20 10 15 280 115 165
St. Lucian 10 0 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 10 15 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 365 155 210 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 25 1,790 935 860
Arawak 0 0 0 60 25 30
Argentinian 0 0 0 1,360 610 745
Belizean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Brazilian 15 15 10 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 25 10 15 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 45 15 20 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 0 0 0 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 740 355 385
Guatemalan 10 0 0 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 95 40 55 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 0 0 0 1,205 575 630
Honduran 0 0 0 1,115 585 535
Maya 15 0 10 625 335 285
Mexican 75 25 50 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 50 15 35 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 0 0 0 280 145 135
Peruvian 10 0 10 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 25 15 10 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 0 0 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 0 0 0 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 960 465 500 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 215 100 110 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Angolan 10 0 10 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 10 0 10 20 15 0
Cameroonian 45 15 25 90 50 40
Chadian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Congolese 80 40 45 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 20 10 0 1,270 705 565
Guinean 10 0 0 120 45 80
Ibo 0 0 10 200 115 85
Ivorian 20 10 15 45 30 15
Liberian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Malian 10 10 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 10 10 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 400 195 210
North African origins 210 120 95 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 55 25 30 615 360 255
Berber 0 0 0 185 115 70
Coptic 0 0 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 105 60 40 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 0 0 0 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 25 10 10 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 0 0 0 940 405 535
Tunisian 35 20 15 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 240 130 110 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 10 10 10 365 175 190
Amhara 0 0 0 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 240 125 110
Burundian 60 35 20 195 85 110
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 950 505 445
Ethiopian 0 0 0 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 50 30
Mauritian 10 0 0 755 420 340
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 10 0 10 305 170 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 100 55 40 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 20 10 10 425 170 250
Tigrian 0 0 0 185 95 85
Ugandan 0 0 0 595 300 300
Zambian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 20 15 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 320 135 185 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 295 130 165 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 1,600 780 825 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 525 295 225 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 10 10 0 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 10 15 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 25 10 15 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 0 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 890 510 375
Georgian 0 0 0 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 30 10 20 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 50 30 20 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 0 0 0 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 0 0 0 590 310 275
Kazakh 0 0 0 275 175 100
Kurd 0 0 0 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 295 175 120 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 15 15 0 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 0 0 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 545 320 225
Syrian 40 25 15 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 0 0 0 650 325 325
Turk 35 25 15 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 15 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 465 210 250 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 50 20 30 1,510 745 760
Bengali 35 15 20 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 285 145 145 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 0 0 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 15 10 10 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 0 0 0 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 65 30 30 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 10 0 10 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 0 0 0 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 40 15 25 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 15 10 10 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 610 270 345 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 0 0 0 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 15 0 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 290 120 170 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 145 55 95 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 10 0 0 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 60 25 35 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 0 0 0 890 445 440
Korean 35 10 25 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 0 0 0 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 0 0 10 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 15 10 10 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 10 10 0 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 30 10 20 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 0 0 0 450 235 215
Vietnamese 35 25 10 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 55 25 25 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 55 25 30 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 10 0 0 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 0 0 0 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 0 0 0 865 370 495
Maori 0 0 0 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 27,370 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 8,020 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,385 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 2,010 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 33,380 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,415 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,010 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,310 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,630 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,795 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 5,545 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 6,225 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 5,535 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,285 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,275 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 34,610 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 785 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 6,660 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,100 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,745 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,055 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,865 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,215 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,740 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,385 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,985 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,400 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,390 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,860 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,140 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,390 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,400 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,750 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,810 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,970 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,560 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,510 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,710 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,395 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,310 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,685 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,765 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.9 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,262 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,310 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,720 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 295,134 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,980 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,220 7,655 6,565 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,355 10,860 11,490 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,700 17,230 18,470 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,570 4,395 2,175 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,495 2,020 1,475 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,070 2,375 695 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,365 8,080 9,290 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,475 620 855 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,290 4,135 6,155 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 7,690 2,980 4,710 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 785 300 490 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 75 75 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 1,470 690 785 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 95 100 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,615 23,980 24,635 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,790 3,505 2,285 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,650 7,175 7,480 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,175 13,305 14,875 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,795 3,130 1,665 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,580 1,425 1,155 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,215 1,705 510 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,135 6,625 7,505 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,000 430 570 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,245 3,120 5,130 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 6,160 2,290 3,870 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 600 195 410 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 70 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 1,220 520 700 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 50 85 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,575 18,515 18,055 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 2,960 660 2,295 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 2,960 665 2,295 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 935 380 560 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 145 65 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 730 240 495 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 1,365 455 910 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 35 145 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 220 50 175 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 370 115 255 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 15 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 30 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 20 45 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 270 145 125 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 170 35 135 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,820 1,105 2,715 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 375 150 220 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 890 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 635 195 440 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 10 95 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 495 95 395 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 1,245 595 655 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 6,735 2,275 4,460 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 655 110 545 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,065 2,160 3,905 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 795 405 385 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 135 240 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 65 60 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 195 155 45 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 40 30 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,435 985 455 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,200 890 310 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 130 30 100 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 60 45 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,925 7,510 410 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 205 145 60 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 780 720 55 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,655 1,500 155 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,920 45 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,445 2,385 60 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 875 835 35 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,175 840 335 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 945 665 280 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 175 60 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 5,105 830 4,275 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 350 155 190 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 4,745 665 4,080 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,445 1,775 1,670 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,625 355 1,275 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 45 45 0 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 75 75 10 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 1,140 775 365 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 515 35 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 0 0 0 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,615 23,980 24,635 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,440 10,675 9,765 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 2,200 480 1,720 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 2,200 475 1,725 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 720 260 455 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 110 60 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 555 155 405 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 1,025 315 705 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 30 125 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 165 35 125 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 65 190 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 15 30 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 230 120 115 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 120 15 110 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,145 865 2,275 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 265 100 170 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 775 40 735 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 560 160 400 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 10 65 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 430 80 350 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 1,010 470 540 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 5,440 1,750 3,690 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 550 70 480 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,875 1,675 3,200 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 595 280 315 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 110 185 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 135 95 45 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 25 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,325 895 425 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,120 830 290 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 110 20 95 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 40 40 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,115 5,770 350 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 180 120 60 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 560 510 55 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,285 1,165 120 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 1,525 1,490 35 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,970 1,910 60 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 600 570 30 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 865 630 240 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 680 485 190 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 145 50 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 4,050 690 3,355 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 120 145 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 3,780 570 3,215 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,695 1,365 1,335 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 1,260 275 990 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 40 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 10 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 910 595 315 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 410 25 7,590 6,675 915
Other 0 0 0 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 72,270 35,745 36,525 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,570 18,515 18,055 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,700 17,225 18,470 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 34,065 16,395 17,670 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 27,615 13,385 14,230 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 6,455 3,010 3,440 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,630 830 805 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 360 195 170 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 40 0 45 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 40 25 15 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 300 180 120 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 105 65 45 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 755 350 405 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,615 23,980 24,635 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,440 10,680 9,765 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,175 13,300 14,870 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 27,120 12,790 14,325 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 22,310 10,595 11,715 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 4,810 2,200 2,610 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 510 545 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 130 115 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 35 0 35 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 30 15 10 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 85 65 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 25 10 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 55 35 25 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 505 215 285 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 72,270 35,745 36,530 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 48,170 24,955 23,215 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 45,625 23,560 22,060 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 2,550 1,395 1,155 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 24,100 10,790 13,315 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 66.7 69.8 63.6 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 63.1 65.9 60.4 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.6 5.0 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 72,270 35,740 36,525 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,390 9,895 12,495 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 49,880 25,850 24,035 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,245 15,705 12,540 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,635 10,145 11,495 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.5 43.4 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,170 24,955 23,215 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 285 350 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,665 22,865 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 41,940 21,105 20,830 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,595 3,565 2,030 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,170 24,955 23,215 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 630 285 350 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,670 22,870 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 5,230 3,360 1,880 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,460 2,135 6,320 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,790 2,145 645 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 2,790 485 2,310 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,435 1,810 4,615 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 880 365 515 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 9,730 4,170 5,560 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,600 8,155 440 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,230 980 255 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,400 1,060 335 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,170 24,955 23,215 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 285 350 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,670 22,865 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,740 1,300 440 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 95 80 15 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 150 130 20 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 5,230 4,635 590 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 3,160 2,355 810 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 1,430 1,100 335 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 5,270 2,655 2,620 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,265 1,565 695 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 590 335 255 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 1,355 550 810 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 515 290 225 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,095 1,025 1,070 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,045 1,290 755 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 3,900 965 2,930 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 5,345 705 4,640 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 775 380 390 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 2,440 910 1,530 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,200 1,015 1,185 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 6,900 3,375 3,525 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,625 23,560 22,060 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 3,435 1,755 1,680 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 75 35 35 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 5,205 4,175 1,030 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 36,910 17,595 19,320 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,910 17,595 19,320 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,480 4,130 5,350 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,135 3,360 3,780 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 17,900 8,780 9,120 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 2,395 1,330 1,070 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 42,120 21,770 20,350 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,775 19,265 16,510 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,695 895 1,795 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 1,635 670 965 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 1,465 640 830 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 135 95 35 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 415 205 215 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 42,120 21,770 20,350 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 11,070 5,050 6,020 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 8,620 4,385 4,230 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 10,505 5,900 4,605 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 6,800 3,730 3,070 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 5,120 2,695 2,425 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 42,120 21,770 20,350 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,150 3,590 1,565 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,520 6,545 4,975 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,970 5,810 6,155 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,850 2,165 3,685 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,485 930 1,560 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,140 2,725 2,410 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,090 26,470 24,620 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 46,140 24,060 22,080 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 46,075 24,025 22,050 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 25,880 14,290 11,590 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 20,195 9,735 10,460 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 65 40 30 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 35 25 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 380 250 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 35 15 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Russian 0 0 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 25 15 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 10 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 490 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 0 10 0 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 175 55 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 10 0 0 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 0 0 0 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 10 10 0 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 4,950 2,410 2,545 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 4,855 2,360 2,490 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 55 20 30 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 10 10 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,090 26,475 24,620 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 24,715 12,940 11,775 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 13,730 6,840 6,885 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 12,465 6,605 5,865 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 140 50 90 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 0 0 0 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 140 50 85 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 25 20 10 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 15 10 10 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 86,295 42,870 43,425 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 77,655 38,805 38,845 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 8,635 4,060 4,575 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 3,915 1,835 2,080 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 4,720 2,230 2,490 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 4,560 2,160 2,405 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 3,695 1,725 1,975 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 860 435 430 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 160 75 90 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 82,425 40,900 41,520 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 54,610 27,435 27,175 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 27,810 13,465 14,345 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 12,135 5,840 6,295 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 15,675 7,625 8,055 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 15,155 7,385 7,770 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 11,805 5,740 6,060 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 3,350 1,645 1,710 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 520 240 280 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prescott and Russell, UC [Census division], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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