Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Guelph [Population centre], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Guelph
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Guelph [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 132,397 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 122,457r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 8.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 56,109 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 1,786.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 74.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 132,395 64,425 67,970
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 22,735 11,680 11,050
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 7,515 3,880 3,635
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 7,720 3,950 3,770
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 7,495 3,850 3,645
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 90,340 44,450 45,895
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 8,135 4,100 4,040
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 10,140 5,075 5,065
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 9,850 4,935 4,915
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 9,450 4,645 4,805
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 8,800 4,335 4,470
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 8,935 4,305 4,625
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 9,070 4,445 4,625
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 9,755 4,875 4,875
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 8,910 4,290 4,615
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 7,300 3,455 3,845
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 19,325 8,300 11,025
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 6,120 2,830 3,290
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 4,390 1,975 2,415
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 3,215 1,360 1,860
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 2,540 1,085 1,455
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 3,055 1,050 2,005
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 1,950 765 1,180
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 895 235 655
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 195 45 150
100 years and over 20 0 15 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 17.2 18.1 16.3
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 68.2 69.0 67.5
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 14.6 12.9 16.2
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 2.3 1.6 2.9
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 39.3 38.1 40.4
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 38.3 37.0 39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 26,735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 20,010 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 8,290 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 130,750 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 109,665 52,745 56,920
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 62,160 30,985 31,175
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 51,420 25,630 25,790
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 10,740 5,355 5,380
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 47,500 21,760 25,745
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 31,860 16,840 15,025
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 3,285 1,350 1,935
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 6,565 2,425 4,140
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 5,790 1,145 4,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 36,525 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 17,395 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 36,525 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 30,490 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 25,115 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 30,490 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 23,730 11,055 12,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 34,505 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 12,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 21,515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 995 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 16,795 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 131,440 64,075 67,365
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 117,815 58,475 59,340
French only 10 5 5 70 35 40
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 11,795 4,900 6,895
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 1,760 670 1,090
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 131,440 64,070 67,365
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 127,520 62,415 65,105
French 355 165 190 1,655 760 895
English and French 60 30 35 535 245 290
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 1,725 650 1,070
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 1,925 885 1,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.4 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 131,440 64,075 67,365
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 129,120 62,980 66,140
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 103,305 50,615 52,690
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 101,670 49,860 51,810
French 390 185 205 1,635 755 885
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 25,815 12,365 13,450
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 25,805 12,360 13,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 1,390 785 610
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 5 5 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 1,305 735 570
Amharic 5 5 5 195 110 80
Arabic 75 35 35 760 410 350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 5 5 5 40 15 15
Tigrigna 10 5 5 275 175 100
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 1,835 865 965
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 145 65 80
Vietnamese 20 10 15 1,690 805 890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 1,820 785 1,035
Bikol 5 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 80 40 45
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ilocano 5 0 5 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 1,555 675 880
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 5 5
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 545 270 280
Kannada 5 5 0 35 20 20
Malayalam 25 10 15 155 80 70
Tamil 10 5 5 325 160 170
Telugu 10 5 5 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 14,535 6,960 7,580
Albanian 10 5 5 60 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 2,885 1,310 1,580
Baltic languages 5 5 0 55 25 30
Latvian 5 5 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 320 135 185 2,830 1,285 1,550
Belarusan 0 0 5 5 0 5
Bosnian 5 5 0 75 40 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 25 10 15 175 85 90
Czech 15 5 10 100 40 60
Macedonian 5 0 0 30 10 20
Polish 130 60 75 1,315 580 725
Russian 35 15 25 270 120 150
Serbian 25 10 15 480 235 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 60 30 30
Slovak 15 5 10 60 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 45 15 30
Ukrainian 30 10 20 200 85 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 10 5
Welsh 5 5 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 1,855 860 990
Afrikaans 5 5 0 25 20 10
Danish 30 10 20 60 30 35
Dutch 1,105 560 545 710 340 365
Frisian 25 15 10 20 5 10
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 970 435 535
Icelandic 5 0 0 15 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 15 10 10 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 20 10 15
Yiddish 5 5 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 220 110 110
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 5,120 2,580 2,540
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 3,905 1,980 1,925
Bengali 5 10 5 285 150 130
Gujarati 75 40 40 610 310 300
Hindi 40 20 20 360 180 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Marathi 5 5 5 40 20 25
Nepali 5 0 5 280 135 145
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 1,565 785 785
Sindhi 10 5 5 30 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Urdu 25 10 10 560 300 265
Iranian languages 25 10 15 1,195 585 605
Kurdish 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pashto 0 0 0 150 75 75
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 965 470 495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 4,315 2,035 2,285
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 2,240 1,060 1,180
Portuguese 130 60 75 395 195 210
Romanian 30 15 15 285 140 150
Spanish 265 125 140 1,385 640 745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 50 20 30 115 45 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 65 30 35 260 125 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 160 80 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 5 5 5 15 5 5
Swahili 5 5 5 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sign languages 15 10 5 40 15 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 3,480 1,665 1,820
Chinese languages 160 70 90 3,475 1,660 1,820
Cantonese 70 25 40 1,170 550 620
Hakka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mandarin 80 35 45 2,020 960 1,055
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 110 55 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 205 85 120
Lao 120 55 65 150 70 85
Thai 30 15 15 55 15 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 420 200 220
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 65 30 35
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 330 160 170
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Uralic languages 85 40 45 910 435 475
Estonian 5 0 0 20 0 10
Finnish 15 5 5 45 20 25
Hungarian 70 30 35 850 415 435
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 2,315 1,095 1,220
English and French 75 30 45 315 135 175
English and non-official language 460 225 235 1,900 905 995
French and non-official language 10 5 10 45 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 60 30 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 131,435 64,075 67,365
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 126,335 61,595 64,745
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 113,050 55,210 57,840
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 112,505 54,980 57,525
French 70 30 40 545 230 315
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 13,290 6,385 6,905
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 13,290 6,385 6,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 840 450 385
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 805 430 375
Amharic 0 5 5 130 70 55
Arabic 45 20 25 425 210 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 5 225 135 85
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 1,315 625 695
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 35 45
Vietnamese 10 0 5 1,230 585 640
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 775 365 415
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 5 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 695 330 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 330 160 170
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malayalam 10 5 5 80 45 40
Tamil 5 5 0 205 95 110
Telugu 5 0 5 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 6,465 3,065 3,405
Albanian 5 0 5 45 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 1,220 575 640
Baltic languages 0 0 5 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 65 35 30 1,205 575 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 5 0 55 25 35
Czech 5 5 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 35 15 20 525 245 280
Russian 5 5 5 155 75 80
Serbian 5 0 5 285 140 150
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 45 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 160 80 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 35 20 20
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 110 50 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 85 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 3,330 1,615 1,710
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 2,565 1,270 1,295
Bengali 0 0 0 170 85 85
Gujarati 45 20 25 405 205 205
Hindi 15 10 5 210 105 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 5 0 5 220 105 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 1,110 545 565
Sindhi 5 5 5 20 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Urdu 20 5 10 340 170 170
Iranian languages 15 5 5 755 340 410
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Pashto 5 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 635 290 340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 1,590 710 875
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 630 260 370
Portuguese 50 20 30 110 45 65
Romanian 10 5 10 125 65 60
Spanish 120 60 65 715 340 375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 50 25 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 30 20 20 170 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 35 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sign languages 20 10 5 40 20 20
American Sign Language 5 0 5 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 2,430 1,170 1,265
Chinese languages 95 40 50 2,430 1,165 1,260
Cantonese 40 20 20 775 365 415
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 50 25 30 1,520 740 775
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 60 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 115 50 65
Lao 85 45 45 95 45 50
Thai 20 10 10 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 250 115 140
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 45 20 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 200 90 110
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 20 10 5 420 220 205
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 415 210 205
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 5,095 2,475 2,620
English and French 35 15 20 200 90 110
English and non-official language 995 510 485 4,780 2,340 2,440
French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 85 35 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 131,435 64,075 67,360
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 115,485 56,530 58,950
English 1,285 640 645 6,095 3,005 3,090
French 355 145 210 1,890 780 1,115
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 7,620 3,580 4,045
Aboriginal 5 5 5 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 7,615 3,580 4,040
English and French 5 0 5 40 15 25
English and non-official language 20 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 35 10 20 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 108,040 52,155 55,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 104,215 50,275 53,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 37,594 44,797 31,733
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 104,225 50,270 53,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 33,782 39,431 29,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 96,415 47,265 49,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 36,169 44,434 29,025
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 72,425 31,175 41,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 3,132 1,093 4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 81,785 41,455 40,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 37,416 45,026 30,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 108,060 52,185 55,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 104,310 50,280 54,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 47,455 54,817 40,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 104,315 50,280 54,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 39,456 44,806 34,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 96,640 47,400 49,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 46,182 54,187 38,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 72,365 31,295 41,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 6,729 5,996 7,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 81,725 41,420 40,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 46,119 53,109 38,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 108,065 52,180 55,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 41,920 23,575 18,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 55,291 60,696 49,253
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 65,968 71,293 59,122
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 90.1 93.3 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 76.0 80.0 70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 9.9 6.7 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 108,040 52,155 55,885
Without total income 1,525 695 830 3,830 1,885 1,940
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 104,215 50,270 53,940
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.5 96.4 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 13,660 5,780 7,880
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 16,125 6,320 9,805
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 13,500 5,345 8,160
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 11,530 5,045 6,485
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 11,615 5,410 6,205
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 9,610 4,980 4,630
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 7,080 3,915 3,165
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 5,105 3,010 2,095
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 4,085 2,500 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 3,420 1,955 1,460
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 8,485 6,015 2,470
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 5,865 4,055 1,805
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 2,620 1,955 660
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 108,040 52,160 55,880
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 3,815 1,885 1,930
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 104,225 50,275 53,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.5 96.4 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 14,050 5,875 8,170
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 16,865 6,625 10,240
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 15,730 6,395 9,335
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 14,765 6,710 8,055
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 13,560 6,800 6,760
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 9,330 5,120 4,210
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 6,550 3,905 2,640
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 4,875 2,890 1,990
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 8,505 5,955 2,550
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 2,850 1,880 965
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 1,740 1,205 535
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 3,915 2,865 1,050
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 108,040 52,160 55,885
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 26,255 10,700 15,555
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 81,785 41,460 40,330
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 75.7 79.5 72.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 9,930 4,445 5,485
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 6,830 2,835 3,995
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 10,030 4,280 5,755
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 8,060 3,440 4,625
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 8,140 3,620 4,515
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 8,805 4,305 4,505
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 7,460 4,045 3,420
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 5,430 3,180 2,255
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 4,110 2,495 1,615
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 12,985 8,815 4,175
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 3,300 2,075 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 2,915 1,710 1,205
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 6,765 5,035 1,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 78,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 68,009 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 39,652 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 35,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 38,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 96,561 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 83,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 94,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 78,707 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 14,035 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 47,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 39,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 38,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 112,089 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 93,046 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 615 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 655 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 19,155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 14,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 36,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 97,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 83,926 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 86,597 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 75,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 16,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 120,838 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 102,490 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 58,125 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 52,848 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 36,145 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 113,006 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 93,471 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 12,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 100,553 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 83,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 16,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 137,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 112,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 68,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 59,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 21,020 9,920 11,100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 33,530 36,073 31,642
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 30,627 32,376 29,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 20,845 9,760 11,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 41,528 43,665 39,647
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 35,384 36,590 34,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 130,750 63,825 66,925
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 57,515 27,160 30,355
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 11,290 5,250 6,035
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 10,060 4,445 5,615
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 10,985 5,195 5,790
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 11,790 5,690 6,100
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 13,390 6,575 6,810
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 73,230 36,670 36,565
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 14,155 6,925 7,230
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 14,685 7,260 7,425
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 15,495 7,805 7,690
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 16,070 8,060 8,010
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 12,825 6,615 6,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 130,750 63,825 66,925
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 27,310 14,005 13,300
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 9,010 4,635 4,380
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 85,360 41,895 43,465
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 18,085 7,930 10,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 14,440 6,415 8,030
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 3,590 1,850 1,735
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 1,270 655 615
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 9,180 4,010 5,170
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 1,670 550 1,120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 11.0 10.1 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 13.1 13.2 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 14.1 14.1 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 10.8 9.6 11.9
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 9.2 6.9 11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 9,580 4,520 5,055
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 1,945 1,030 925
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 695 385 310
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 7,250 3,345 3,905
65 years and over 235 90 145 380 155 225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 7.3 7.1 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 7.1 7.4 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 7.7 8.3 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 8.5 8.0 9.0
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 130,755 63,860 66,900
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 129,015 63,225 65,785
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 128,930 63,190 65,740
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 11,810 4,725 7,090
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 31,950 15,345 16,610
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 30 20 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 25 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 31,920 15,320 16,595
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 1,810 970 840
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 1,710 920 795
Amharic 10 10 10 305 175 130
Arabic 80 40 35 935 500 430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 145 70 75
Maltese 10 0 10 70 35 45
Tigrigna 10 0 10 330 195 135
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 2,045 980 1,065
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 135 60 75
Vietnamese 30 10 15 1,925 925 1,000
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 2,260 1,025 1,230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 115 40 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 20 0 10
Ilocano 15 10 10 50 10 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 130 65 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 2,085 955 1,130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 65 40 25
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 55 35 20
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 570 285 285
Kannada 0 0 0 65 30 35
Malayalam 45 20 20 155 85 70
Tamil 35 10 20 380 190 190
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 19,470 9,240 10,230
Albanian 25 15 15 40 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 3,700 1,735 1,965
Baltic languages 10 0 0 75 25 45
Latvian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 10 35
Slavic languages 310 95 220 3,640 1,715 1,925
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Croatian 10 0 10 305 160 145
Czech 25 0 25 130 65 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Polish 120 40 80 1,585 730 850
Russian 70 25 45 535 245 295
Serbian 40 15 25 805 410 395
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Slovak 15 0 20 85 50 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 75 30 45
Ukrainian 10 10 10 185 75 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Celtic languages 30 15 15 60 30 30
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 40 20 15
Welsh 10 15 0 15 0 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 2,695 1,270 1,420
Afrikaans 25 15 10 65 35 35
Danish 15 10 10 60 20 45
Dutch 1,510 755 755 780 365 405
Frisian 35 15 15 10 0 10
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 1,750 855 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 35 10 20
Swedish 10 0 0 35 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 10 10 0
Greek 155 85 70 380 175 205
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 6,275 3,160 3,115
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 4,960 2,525 2,430
Bengali 20 15 10 350 195 155
Gujarati 85 45 40 700 310 385
Hindi 195 90 100 1,740 905 835
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 30 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 75 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 290 140 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 2,095 1,050 1,045
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 180 95 90
Urdu 50 25 20 940 530 410
Iranian languages 30 25 10 1,410 675 730
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Pashto 0 0 0 225 130 105
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 1,180 560 620
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 6,710 3,015 3,690
Catalan 0 0 10 10 10 0
Italian 330 160 170 3,060 1,440 1,615
Portuguese 260 115 140 680 320 355
Romanian 30 15 20 360 155 210
Spanish 870 430 440 2,765 1,155 1,610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 135 75 60 225 120 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 235 110 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 370 225 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 10 160 100 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 80 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 50 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sign languages 60 30 30 285 95 190
American Sign Language 30 10 15 150 60 90
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 150 45 105
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 4,155 2,000 2,155
Chinese languages 130 55 75 4,150 2,000 2,155
Cantonese 55 25 35 1,500 715 785
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 75 30 45 2,730 1,300 1,430
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 150 80 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 330 185 150
Lao 160 80 80 260 155 105
Thai 70 35 35 80 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 595 305 290
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 170 100 70
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 415 205 205
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages 100 50 50 1,075 485 590
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Finnish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hungarian 95 45 50 1,010 445 560
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 130,755 63,860 66,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 123,255 60,255 63,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 26,450 13,585 12,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 96,810 46,665 50,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 7,505 3,605 3,900
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 130,755 63,855 66,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 101,005 49,420 51,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 28,140 13,660 14,475
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 8,795 4,135 4,660
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 3,555 1,860 1,695
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 5,250 2,525 2,725
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 6,970 3,415 3,555
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 3,690 1,895 1,800
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 3,280 1,520 1,760
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 3,565 1,725 1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 1,615 770 840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 28,135 13,665 14,475
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 2,985 1,515 1,470
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 5,225 2,770 2,455
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 6,165 2,860 3,300
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 11,715 5,640 6,070
45 years and over 260 110 145 2,050 870 1,180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 28,135 13,660 14,480
Americas 1,580 750 830 3,140 1,430 1,710
Brazil 10 0 10 105 50 55
Colombia 20 10 10 155 65 85
El Salvador 20 15 10 160 80 85
Guyana 25 10 20 155 75 85
Haiti 10 10 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 70 40 30 230 120 105
Mexico 620 300 320 205 95 105
Peru 0 0 0 100 45 55
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 170 80 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 1,100 440 665
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 755 375 380
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 10,760 5,140 5,620
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 190 80 105
Croatia 20 0 20 240 135 105
France 20 10 10 110 55 50
Germany 370 165 205 635 310 325
Greece 75 35 40 140 70 70
Hungary 30 15 15 255 135 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 205 80 125
Italy 135 50 80 1,440 705 730
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 685 345 345
Poland 95 35 60 1,055 475 585
Portugal 125 65 60 210 115 100
Romania 20 0 20 350 160 190
Russian Federation 15 0 15 170 75 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 590 285 305
Ukraine 15 10 10 100 45 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 3,510 1,695 1,815
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 885 385 495
Africa 150 90 65 1,640 880 765
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 185 70 110
Ethiopia 15 10 0 245 150 95
Kenya 10 0 0 135 55 75
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 10 10 10 100 55 45
Somalia 0 0 0 45 15 25
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 215 110 110
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 700 400 295
Asia 1,000 460 535 12,475 6,150 6,335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 700 355 340
Bangladesh 15 15 0 250 135 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 1,645 735 910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 135 70 70
India 300 140 160 2,380 1,185 1,195
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 410 215 190
Iraq 15 0 0 100 60 45
Japan 50 15 35 35 20 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 145 75 65
Lebanon 10 0 0 75 40 30
Pakistan 30 20 10 775 410 360
Philippines 150 60 90 2,080 980 1,100
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 340 175 160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 105 55 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 140 55 80
Viet Nam 25 10 15 1,710 775 935
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 1,450 795 655
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 115 70 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 3,565 1,725 1,845
Americas 275 140 145 260 115 145
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 15 0 0 15 0 15
Cuba 15 10 0 25 15 10
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 80 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 75 25 50
Europe 35 20 10 365 195 170
France 0 0 0 40 30 15
Germany 0 10 0 35 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 0 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 95 70 25
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 125 60 70
Africa 30 15 20 475 260 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 20 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 15 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 190 100 85
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 60 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 10 0 10 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 80 45 35
Asia 200 80 120 2,460 1,150 1,310
Afghanistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 355 155 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 80 35 45 450 215 235
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 25 15 10
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 15 0 10 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 60 20 35
Pakistan 10 10 0 135 65 65
Philippines 55 20 40 785 370 415
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 15 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 75 40 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 150 60 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 130,760 63,855 66,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 30,535 14,845 15,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 28,600 13,980 14,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 71,620 35,030 36,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 19,760 9,765 10,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 9,150 4,740 4,410
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 3,455 2,290 1,170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 5,695 2,455 3,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 6,425 2,600 3,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 4,050 2,360 1,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 135 65 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 130,755 63,855 66,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 1,920 825 1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 1,845 805 1,035
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 1,020 440 585
Métis 265 130 135 805 355 450
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 30 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 50 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 128,835 63,035 65,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 130,755 63,855 66,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 465 180 280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 130,290 63,675 66,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 130,755 63,860 66,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 305 140 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 300 130 160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 245 105 140
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 45 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 3,630 1,575 2,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 3,520 1,525 2,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 2,545 1,110 1,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 950 405 545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 110 50 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 126,825 62,145 64,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 130,755 63,860 66,900
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 24,390 12,210 12,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 6,455 3,300 3,155
Chinese 205 80 130 4,185 1,940 2,240
Black 550 305 245 2,875 1,550 1,325
Filipino 205 95 110 2,830 1,370 1,460
Latin American 325 160 165 1,355 625 730
Arab 75 40 30 765 400 360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 2,440 1,260 1,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 1,530 775 755
Korean 80 30 50 310 165 150
Japanese 140 80 60 200 100 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 325 175 160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 1,115 550 565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 106,365 51,645 54,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 130,760 63,855 66,900
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 3,930 1,710 2,220
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 2,900 1,275 1,630
Inuit 0 0 10 55 25 30
Métis 335 180 155 1,085 470 615
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 35,465 17,410 18,050
Acadian 50 15 35 255 135 120
American 755 345 410 1,635 755 880
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 34,085 16,700 17,380
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 160 110 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Québécois 10 10 10 55 30 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 95,090 45,850 49,240
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 66,240 31,690 34,550
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 10 10 0 15 10 10
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 38,635 18,290 20,345
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 28,475 13,270 15,200
Manx 0 0 0 40 20 25
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 30,355 14,310 16,045
Welsh 1,435 765 675 3,045 1,435 1,615
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 4,645 2,145 2,495
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 12,280 5,660 6,615
Alsatian 45 10 35 40 10 30
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 12,255 5,655 6,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 25,905 12,420 13,485
Austrian 330 145 185 895 470 420
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 665 345 320
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 7,555 3,620 3,935
Flemish 125 60 70 55 25 35
Frisian 55 35 20 70 30 45
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 18,175 8,640 9,540
Luxembourger 15 10 10 25 0 20
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 810 410 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 2,915 1,390 1,525
Danish 340 200 140 670 330 345
Finnish 205 95 110 695 350 350
Icelandic 45 25 25 175 80 100
Norwegian 330 155 175 715 350 365
Swedish 365 195 175 685 295 390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 160 95 65
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 13,945 6,565 7,385
Bulgarian 10 10 0 70 30 35
Byelorussian 15 0 10 45 20 25
Czech 155 40 115 555 270 285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 175 90 80
Estonian 15 15 0 110 75 35
Hungarian 460 160 295 2,640 1,245 1,395
Latvian 95 45 50 190 125 75
Lithuanian 60 25 40 365 165 205
Moldovan 10 0 0 15 10 15
Polish 1,555 760 795 5,790 2,725 3,060
Romanian 205 85 120 810 350 460
Russian 875 450 425 1,515 725 790
Slovak 120 35 85 435 220 210
Ukrainian 915 440 475 3,440 1,565 1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 18,775 9,305 9,470
Albanian 25 0 15 60 30 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 45 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 595 330 260
Cypriot 20 15 0 50 35 15
Greek 275 135 135 1,150 545 605
Italian 1,800 880 920 12,855 6,305 6,550
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 125 70 55
Maltese 95 50 45 295 125 165
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 0 20
Portuguese 530 255 275 1,570 885 685
Serbian 85 40 50 840 425 410
Sicilian 60 35 25 30 15 15
Slovenian 75 35 40 375 195 175
Spanish 415 185 225 1,525 710 810
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 125 40 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 320 160 160 715 395 320
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jewish 65 40 25 435 240 195
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 230 125 105
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 1,890 980 915
Antiguan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Barbadian 40 15 30 195 100 95
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 150 80 65
Dominican 15 0 10 50 25 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 315 185 130 745 380 370
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 360 180 180
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 30 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 270 170 100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 60 50 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 2,275 1,065 1,210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 65 35 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 85 40 40
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 190 80 115
Chilean 15 10 10 100 50 50
Colombian 40 20 15 225 85 130
Costa Rican 15 10 10 30 20 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Guatemalan 105 50 55 70 15 65
Guyanese 40 10 25 210 100 115
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maya 10 10 0 15 15 0
Mexican 670 330 340 380 170 205
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 70 35 35
Panamanian 0 10 0 30 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 0 180 95 85
Salvadorean 35 25 15 235 105 130
Uruguayan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Venezuelan 0 10 0 80 40 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 140 80 70
African origins 390 230 155 2,765 1,480 1,280
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 395 235 165
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 85 40 50
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 80 40 35
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 160 95 65
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 20 25 0
North African origins 35 25 10 655 355 300
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 340 185 150
Libyan 0 0 0 55 30 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 40 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 200 100 95
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 1,125 615 515
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 20 15 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 310 195 115
Ethiopian 15 10 10 295 140 155
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 45 35 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 105 50 60
South African 50 35 10 235 120 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 40 25 10
Other African origins 195 120 70 655 310 345
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 110 40 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 545 275 270
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 20,830 10,330 10,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 3,310 1,690 1,620
Afghan 0 0 0 1,055 525 535
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 235 110 125
Armenian 25 15 10 140 60 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 615 300 315
Iraqi 10 0 10 95 55 35
Israeli 0 0 0 85 45 40
Jordanian 20 10 0 100 60 40
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 410 240 175
Palestinian 20 0 15 90 45 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 70 40 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Syrian 25 15 10 130 80 55
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 245 140 110
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 265 125 135
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 80 40 40
South Asian origins 630 320 310 6,700 3,380 3,320
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 190 100 85
Bengali 0 10 0 70 40 30
Bhutanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
East Indian 535 265 265 4,515 2,250 2,265
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 125 130
Pakistani 40 20 15 825 450 375
Punjabi 40 30 15 570 300 270
Sinhalese 0 0 0 90 30 55
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 430 210 225
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 325 160 165
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 11,055 5,345 5,710
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 190 95 95
Chinese 340 135 210 5,345 2,550 2,795
Filipino 230 105 120 2,950 1,410 1,540
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 75 30 40
Japanese 160 90 75 310 145 155
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 330 175 155
Laotian 220 105 115 265 155 110
Malaysian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 150 70 80
Thai 60 25 35 160 85 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 2,405 1,190 1,210
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 75 40 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 75 40 30
Oceania origins 105 45 60 255 110 150
Australian 85 30 55 170 75 90
New Zealander 20 10 10 55 15 40
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 20 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 35,290 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 17,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 190 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 11,315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 21,800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 12,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 12,670 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 7,500 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 51,570 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 50,225 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 52,290 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 13,950 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 49,690 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 28,275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 52,295 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 9,630 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 10,670 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 52,270 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 39,655 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 35,295 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 63.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 1,408 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 1,431 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 399,849 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 426,229 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 17,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 40.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 1,014 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 1,049 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 108,065 52,185 55,885
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 16,955 8,480 8,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 30,375 15,010 15,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 60,730 28,690 32,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 5,485 3,765 1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 2,720 1,690 1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 2,765 2,080 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 21,400 9,635 11,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 2,080 1,000 1,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 31,765 14,295 17,475
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 20,225 8,605 11,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 1,715 690 1,025
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 840 445 395
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 6,655 3,030 3,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 2,345 1,525 815
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 71,755 35,055 36,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 6,510 3,635 2,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 17,720 9,240 8,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 47,515 22,175 25,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 3,815 2,640 1,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 1,895 1,200 700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 1,915 1,440 475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 16,705 7,650 9,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 1,515 780 735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 25,485 11,110 14,375
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 15,980 6,755 9,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 1,355 520 835
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 665 315 350
Master's degree 980 360 625 5,700 2,450 3,250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 1,785 1,065 725
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 108,065 52,185 55,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 47,335 23,485 23,845
Education 1,965 465 1,500 3,775 860 2,915
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 3,775 855 2,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 2,275 930 1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 340 260 75
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 1,940 670 1,270
Humanities 1,525 610 915 4,170 1,650 2,520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 315 70 245
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 1,155 330 820
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 960 335 625
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 405 260 150
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 380 220 155
54. History 270 165 105 760 395 370
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 170 35 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 7,760 2,495 5,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 145 40 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 540 195 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 1,590 135 1,455
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 705 235 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 140 35 105
42. Psychology 485 125 365 1,645 390 1,260
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 3,000 1,470 1,530
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 10,850 4,450 6,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 965 190 775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 9,860 4,255 5,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 4,670 2,130 2,545
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 2,850 1,160 1,690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 695 320 370
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 120 40 85
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 910 590 320
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 100 25 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 2,285 1,560 720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 1,550 1,165 385
25. Library science 75 15 55 200 40 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 515 340 175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 11,025 9,830 1,200
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 675 425 250
14. Engineering 535 440 90 2,705 2,240 470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 2,470 2,200 275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 1,535 1,480 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 2,015 1,955 60
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 1,625 1,530 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 2,275 1,295 980
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 1,610 935 675
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 670 365 305
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 8,185 1,780 6,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 1,015 500 515
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 6,965 1,155 5,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 205 120 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 3,440 1,715 1,725
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 1,860 530 1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 1,135 770 365
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 425 400 30
Other 40 0 45 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 71,750 35,050 36,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 24,230 12,880 11,360
Education 1,265 285 980 2,800 630 2,170
13. Education 1,265 285 980 2,800 630 2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 1,875 755 1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 275 210 60
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 1,600 550 1,050
Humanities 1,075 420 655 3,125 1,240 1,890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 240 55 185
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 860 270 590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 715 245 470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 25 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 315 210 110
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 210 120 90
54. History 185 115 70 635 320 320
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 120 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 6,190 1,900 4,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 120 35 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 485 175 305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 1,225 85 1,140
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 600 165 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 130 35 95
42. Psychology 345 70 270 1,215 245 970
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 2,415 1,155 1,255
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 8,675 3,530 5,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 810 150 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 7,835 3,380 4,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 3,560 1,550 2,010
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 2,185 870 1,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 520 220 300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 110 30 80
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 695 410 280
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 55 15 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 1,945 1,325 625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 1,355 1,010 345
25. Library science 50 10 35 150 25 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 420 265 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 20 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 8,455 7,400 1,055
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 545 335 215
14. Engineering 375 285 85 2,165 1,735 430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 1,925 1,695 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 1,115 1,060 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 1,485 1,440 50
48. Precision production 835 805 35 1,225 1,140 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 1,875 1,030 845
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 1,295 710 585
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 575 320 260
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 6,275 1,400 4,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 790 395 395
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 5,340 925 4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 145 80 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 2,730 1,420 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 1,455 435 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 905 625 275
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 365 345 20
Other 35 0 35 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 108,060 52,185 55,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 47,335 23,490 23,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 60,725 28,690 32,035
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 50,900 23,745 27,160
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 47,465 22,085 25,380
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 3,440 1,660 1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 9,830 4,950 4,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 1,715 915 795
Philippines 120 40 75 865 350 515
India 140 65 75 1,025 485 540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 1,325 760 565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 760 380 390
France 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other 965 460 505 4,070 2,030 2,040
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 71,750 35,055 36,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 24,235 12,875 11,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 47,520 22,180 25,340
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 40,165 18,675 21,485
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 37,650 17,500 20,155
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 2,510 1,175 1,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 7,355 3,500 3,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 1,210 585 625
Philippines 110 35 70 770 310 460
India 110 50 65 870 405 465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 610 340 270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 675 335 345
France 0 0 0 35 15 25
Other 610 275 330 3,175 1,500 1,670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 108,060 52,180 55,880
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 76,035 39,105 36,935
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 71,390 36,745 34,645
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 4,645 2,360 2,285
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 32,025 13,080 18,950
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 70.4 74.9 66.1
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 66.1 70.4 62.0
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 6.1 6.0 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 108,060 52,180 55,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 29,830 12,190 17,635
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 78,230 39,990 38,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 42,685 24,120 18,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 35,550 15,875 19,675
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 43.4 44.2 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 76,035 39,105 36,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 1,230 610 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 74,805 38,495 36,315
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 68,070 34,550 33,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 6,735 3,945 2,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 76,035 39,105 36,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 1,230 610 620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 74,805 38,490 36,315
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 7,605 4,565 3,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 10,210 3,070 7,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 5,590 4,200 1,390
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 4,300 845 3,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 10,255 3,505 6,750
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 2,135 1,010 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 16,250 6,730 9,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 9,195 8,350 845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 1,040 780 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 8,230 5,435 2,790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 76,035 39,100 36,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 1,230 610 620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 74,805 38,495 36,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 635 295 335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 95 80 25
22 Utilities 135 115 20 305 255 55
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 3,805 3,225 580
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 14,360 10,110 4,245
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 3,155 2,060 1,100
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 7,735 3,500 4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 2,610 1,900 710
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 1,295 710 585
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 2,810 1,205 1,610
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 1,215 590 625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 5,385 3,030 2,360
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 110 60 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 2,730 1,565 1,160
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 8,585 2,890 5,700
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 7,170 1,120 6,045
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 1,545 795 755
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 4,760 1,895 2,870
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 3,015 1,365 1,650
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 3,475 1,850 1,625
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 71,390 36,745 34,645
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 4,510 2,215 2,290
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 270 185 80
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 6,220 4,375 1,845
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 60,395 29,970 30,425
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 60,395 29,970 30,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 41,340 18,935 22,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 4,185 2,375 1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 14,650 8,545 6,105
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 215 110 110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 66,610 34,340 32,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 51,585 27,420 24,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 4,780 2,110 2,675
Public transit 395 130 265 4,675 2,130 2,550
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 3,885 1,665 2,220
Bicycle 670 480 185 1,090 740 345
Other method 400 200 200 595 280 315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 66,610 34,340 32,270
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 24,905 11,565 13,340
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 22,280 11,285 10,995
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 8,950 5,065 3,880
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 4,800 2,740 2,060
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 5,670 3,680 1,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 66,610 34,340 32,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 4,595 3,285 1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 11,580 7,540 4,040
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 15,435 7,735 7,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 16,060 6,240 9,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 6,310 2,550 3,765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 12,625 7,000 5,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 80,520 41,075 39,445
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 79,940 40,805 39,140
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 79,530 40,615 38,915
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 79,140 40,525 38,620
French 50 25 25 390 95 295
Non-official languages 460 280 175 410 185 220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 410 185 225
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 30 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 15 15 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 15 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 130 60 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 40 15 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 120 55 65
Chinese languages 10 10 10 120 55 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 90 35 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 575 270 305
English and French 70 15 60 220 90 125
English and non-official language 105 55 50 335 165 170
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 80,515 41,070 39,440
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 77,310 39,755 37,555
English 270 165 105 465 145 320
French 195 40 150 1,220 400 820
Non-official language 555 335 220 1,465 740 730
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 1,450 730 720
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 129,315 63,120 66,200
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 111,260 54,225 57,030
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 18,055 8,890 9,160
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 10,865 5,405 5,460
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 7,195 3,490 3,705
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 5,820 2,835 2,985
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 5,170 2,515 2,655
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 650 320 335
External migrants 285 145 145 1,375 655 720
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 123,295 59,945 63,350
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 72,405 35,030 37,375
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 50,890 24,920 25,975
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 28,645 14,180 14,465
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 22,245 10,740 11,510
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 17,695 8,600 9,100
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 15,925 7,735 8,190
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 1,765 860 910
External migrants 710 375 330 4,560 2,140 2,415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Guelph [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: