Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Hawkesbury Ontario/Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	11,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	11,894r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	5,983	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	5,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	1,200.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	9.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	11,715	5,500	6,215
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	1,555	775	775
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	450	220	230
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	535	275	260
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	7,070	3,425	3,645
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	545	270	270
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	595	300	295
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	545	270	275
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	505	255	250
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	540	245	295
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	600	285	315
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	675	345	330
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	955	435	520
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,025	500	525
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,080	515	570
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	3,085	1,295	1,790
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	925	415	510
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	790	340	450
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	520	225	300
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	440	180	255
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	410	135	275
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	255	100	150
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	25	0	25
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	13.3	14.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	60.3	62.3	58.6
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	26.3	23.5	28.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	3.5	2.5	4.4
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	47.3	45.8	48.7
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	51.7	49.9	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	5,640	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	715	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	10,155	4,715	5,440
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	5,130	2,560	2,570
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	3,510	1,755	1,750
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	1,630	810	820
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	5,025	2,155	2,870
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	2,675	1,435	1,245
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	370	150	220
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	885	360	520
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,090	205	885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	2,505	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	1,690	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	2,505	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	875	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,745	1,230	1,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	3,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,395	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,490	5,415	6,075
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	1,010	520	490
French only	10	5	5	2,785	1,185	1,595
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	7,680	3,695	3,980
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	11,490	5,410	6,080
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	2,120	1,050	1,065
French	355	165	190	9,235	4,290	4,940
English and French	60	30	35	120	55	60
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	2,180	4,320	4,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	19.0	79.9	81.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,490	5,410	6,080
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	11,205	5,285	5,920
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	10,765	5,060	5,710
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	1,695	840	850
French	390	185	205	9,075	4,215	4,860
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	435	230	210
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	435	225	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	60	25	30
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	20	5	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	30	20	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	30	20	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	270	135	130
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	50	25	20
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	15	10	10
Russian	35	15	25	5	5	5
Serbian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	45	15	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	10	5	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	30	10	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	85	50	40
Bengali	5	10	5	60	35	25
Gujarati	75	40	40	5	5	5
Hindi	40	20	20	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	5	0	5
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	60	35	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	15	10	5
Portuguese	130	60	75	5	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	30	20	10
Chinese languages	160	70	90	30	15	10
Cantonese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	20	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	555	260	295	285	125	155
English and French	75	30	45	215	90	125
English and non-official language	460	225	235	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	11,490	5,410	6,075
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	11,110	5,235	5,875
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	10,895	5,125	5,770
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	2,095	1,025	1,065
French	70	30	40	8,805	4,100	4,705
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	210	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	20	5	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	25	15	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	125	60	60
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	65	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	25	15	10
Chinese languages	95	40	50	25	15	10
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	380	175	205
English and French	35	15	20	270	115	150
English and non-official language	995	510	485	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,490	5,415	6,080
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	8,965	4,230	4,740
English	1,285	640	645	1,765	830	940
French	355	145	210	575	260	310
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	140	75	65
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	140	70	65
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	9,725	4,570	5,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	9,390	4,435	4,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	25,475	30,784	21,740
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	9,390	4,430	4,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	24,165	28,256	21,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	7,355	3,655	3,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	24,011	28,954	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	7,785	3,540	4,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	10,702	10,261	10,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	5,575	2,900	2,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	25,658	29,120	22,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	9,315	4,385	4,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	33,741	38,070	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	9,315	4,380	4,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	29,473	32,928	26,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	7,265	3,625	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	32,142	36,012	28,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	7,720	3,470	4,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	10,463	10,485	10,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	5,540	2,900	2,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	32,272	33,785	30,608
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	2,310	1,260	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	40,245	44,401	35,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	45,658	49,240	41,376
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	73.8	78.8	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	56.7	60.0	52.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	26.3	21.3	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,720	4,575	5,150
Without total income	1,525	695	830	330	140	190
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	9,390	4,435	4,955
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,160	480	685
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,415	865	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	1,810	810	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,345	700	645
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	885	475	415
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	610	360	255
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	410	250	165
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	230	155	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	180	125	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	230	150	75
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	180	115	70
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	9,725	4,570	5,150
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	330	140	190
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	9,390	4,430	4,955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,195	485	715
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,485	900	1,585
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	2,120	980	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,455	775	680
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	915	515	400
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	530	325	205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	295	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	235	160	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	45	35	15
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,720	4,570	5,145
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	4,145	1,675	2,470
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	5,580	2,900	2,680
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	57.4	63.5	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	950	520	430
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	530	225	305
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	860	370	485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	815	370	450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	705	365	340
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	540	290	250
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	405	240	165
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	270	180	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	140	95	45
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	365	245	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	125	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	155	110	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	41,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	23,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	22,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	58,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	53,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	55,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	48,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	32,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	28,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	70,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	61,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	5,645	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	5,640	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	57,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	53,222	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	55,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	84,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	75,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	39,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	38,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	70,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	61,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	69,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	59,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	79,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	50,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	45,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,525	1,125	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	22,918	25,101	21,611
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	22,189	23,824	21,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,510	1,110	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	32,240	34,900	30,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	28,378	30,133	26,992
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	11,265	5,350	5,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	7,995	3,695	4,300
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,890	875	1,015
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	2,135	905	1,230
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,640	810	830
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	1,215	575	640
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	1,120	530	590
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	3,275	1,650	1,620
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,045	520	525
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	765	365	400
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	630	330	305
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	550	285	265
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	280	150	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	11,270	5,350	5,920
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	1,895	950	950
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	555	270	285
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	6,630	3,195	3,430
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	2,740	1,200	1,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	3,075	1,345	1,730
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	665	345	325
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	215	110	105
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,755	785	970
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	650	215	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	27.3	25.1	29.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	35.1	36.3	34.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	38.7	40.7	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	26.5	24.6	28.3
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	23.7	17.9	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	1,045	505	545
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	210	110	95
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	780	370	410
65 years and over	235	90	145	55	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	9.3	9.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	11.1	11.6	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	13.5	13.0	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	11.8	11.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	11,205	5,295	5,910
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	11,185	5,290	5,895
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	8,520	4,065	4,455
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	10,175	4,785	5,395
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	625	315	315
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	630	315	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	45	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	45	35	15
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	430	215	215
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	75	35	40
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	25	0	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	25	10	15
Russian	70	25	45	25	10	10
Serbian	40	15	25	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	35	15	20
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	0	0	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	110	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	105	45	55
Bengali	20	15	10	85	35	45
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	10	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	40	10	25
Portuguese	260	115	140	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	40	30	10
Chinese languages	130	55	75	40	30	10
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	15	10	10
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,205	5,295	5,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	11,100	5,250	5,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	1,870	950	925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	9,230	4,295	4,930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	105	50	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,205	5,300	5,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	10,810	5,105	5,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	365	180	185
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	150	75	75
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	80	35	40
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	35	20	20
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	365	185	185
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	25	20	0
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	35	15	20
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	100	40	60
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	170	90	80
45 years and over	260	110	145	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	365	180	185
Americas	1,580	750	830	35	20	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	0	0	0
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	160	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	10	0	0
France	20	10	10	30	0	20
Germany	370	165	205	10	0	10
Greece	75	35	40	30	20	10
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	10	0	10
Poland	95	35	60	15	0	10
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	10	10	0
Africa	150	90	65	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	10	0	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	135	70	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	0	0
India	300	140	160	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	55	25	25
Americas	275	140	145	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	15	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,205	5,300	5,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	440	205	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	415	200	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	10,355	4,895	5,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	220	105	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	90	45	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	45	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	100	45	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	11,205	5,300	5,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	240	85	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	90	30	60
Métis	265	130	135	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	10,965	5,215	5,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,205	5,295	5,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	30	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	11,180	5,285	5,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,205	5,295	5,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	140	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	115	60	55
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	485	220	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	475	220	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	405	200	205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	65	15	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	10,585	5,015	5,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,205	5,295	5,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	370	170	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	130	60	75
Chinese	205	80	130	35	25	20
Black	550	305	245	80	30	50
Filipino	205	95	110	10	0	10
Latin American	325	160	165	0	10	0
Arab	75	40	30	50	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	0	0	0
Japanese	140	80	60	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	10,835	5,125	5,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,205	5,295	5,910
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	620	285	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	525	255	265
Inuit	0	0	10	10	0	10
Métis	335	180	155	95	25	70
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	8,145	3,825	4,325
Acadian	50	15	35	15	10	10
American	755	345	410	70	40	30
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	8,030	3,765	4,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Québécois	10	10	10	85	35	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	4,960	2,365	2,600
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	1,770	815	950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	810	400	415
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	950	400	545
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	585	315	265
Welsh	1,435	765	675	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	60	35	30
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	3,365	1,615	1,745
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	3,350	1,605	1,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	325	160	165
Austrian	330	145	185	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	25	0	20
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	50	20	25
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	225	115	110
Luxembourger	15	10	10	25	15	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	60	45	20
Danish	340	200	140	0	0	0
Finnish	205	95	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	30	25	10
Swedish	365	195	175	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	190	80	115
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	10	10	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	30	15	20
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	95	35	60
Romanian	205	85	120	10	10	0
Russian	875	450	425	40	15	20
Slovak	120	35	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	915	440	475	30	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	330	180	150
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	85	45	35
Italian	1,800	880	920	145	95	50
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	15	15	10
Serbian	85	40	50	35	15	25
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	35	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	40	10	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	25	0	25
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	65	20	40
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	315	185	130	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	85	35	50
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	55	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	20	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	20	0	20
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	275	130	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	135	55	75
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	50	20	25
Bengali	0	10	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	40	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	90	40	50
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	50	30	20
Filipino	230	105	120	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	30	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Australian	85	30	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	2,890	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	5,640	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	900	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,295	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,110	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	5,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	5,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	5,640	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	5,640	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	1,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	5,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	650	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	3,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	2,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	170,275	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	182,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	760	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,680	4,530	5,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,090	1,485	1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	3,070	1,410	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	3,525	1,635	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	965	535	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	640	310	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	320	225	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	1,705	680	1,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	190	85	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	670	330	345
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	480	220	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	75	45	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,825	2,775	3,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,400	765	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	1,900	880	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	2,525	1,130	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	680	335	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	495	215	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	180	115	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,305	535	775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	95	50	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	445	210	235
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	335	160	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	40	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	15	0	10
Master's degree	980	360	625	45	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	9,685	4,525	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	6,160	2,895	3,265
Education	1,965	465	1,500	275	90	180
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	270	85	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	60	20	40
Humanities	1,525	610	915	105	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	20	0	10
54. History	270	165	105	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	235	65	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	65	40	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	485	125	365	35	0	25
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	30	20	15
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	640	210	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	85	65	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	70	55	20
25. Library science	75	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	815	780	35
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	15	0	10
14. Engineering	535	440	90	110	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	285	280	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	695	85	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	675	80	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	450	210	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	280	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	105	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	65	60	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,300	1,645	1,650
Education	1,265	285	980	150	35	110
13. Education	1,265	285	980	150	40	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	60	15	40
Humanities	1,075	420	655	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	0	10	0
54. History	185	115	70	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	155	50	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	60	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	50	35	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	345	70	270	20	0	25
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	550	155	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	80	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	475	150	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	60	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	55	40	20
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	550	520	25
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	15	10	10
14. Engineering	375	285	85	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	205	200	0
48. Precision production	835	805	35	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	10	15	0
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	520	70	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	505	65	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	380	185	195
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	225	65	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	90	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	60	55	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,685	4,530	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	6,160	2,900	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	3,525	1,635	1,890
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	3,340	1,525	1,815
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	2,400	1,085	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	945	445	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	185	110	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	40	25	15
Philippines	120	40	75	10	0	0
India	140	65	75	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	965	460	505	80	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,295	1,645	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	2,525	1,130	1,390
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	2,415	1,070	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	1,795	790	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	620	280	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	115	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	20	15	10
Philippines	110	35	70	10	0	0
India	110	50	65	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	610	275	330	55	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,685	4,525	5,155
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	5,025	2,525	2,500
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	4,545	2,255	2,285
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	480	265	215
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	4,660	2,005	2,655
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	51.9	55.8	48.5
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	46.9	49.8	44.3
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	9.6	10.5	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,685	4,530	5,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	4,630	1,960	2,665
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	5,055	2,565	2,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	2,345	1,285	1,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	2,705	1,280	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	42.2	42.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	5,025	2,520	2,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	4,860	2,465	2,390
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	4,360	2,175	2,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	495	295	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	5,025	2,525	2,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	165	55	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	4,855	2,470	2,390
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	345	165	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	510	130	385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	165	140	25
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	415	55	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	455	125	325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	65	50	20
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	1,610	700	910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	795	735	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	75	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	420	295	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	5,025	2,520	2,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	170	60	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	4,860	2,465	2,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	45	35	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	340	290	50
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	780	595	190
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	110	90	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	955	410	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	175	130	45
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	60	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	165	80	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	185	115	75
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	315	100	215
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	680	115	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	50	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	435	175	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	240	110	135
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	195	105	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	4,545	2,260	2,285
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	155	60	100
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	330	255	80
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	4,050	1,940	2,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	4,050	1,940	2,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	2,195	920	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	810	450	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	320	185	135
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	725	380	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	4,380	2,195	2,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	3,580	1,800	1,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	290	140	150
Public transit	395	130	265	65	35	30
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	365	155	210
Bicycle	670	480	185	35	30	0
Other method	400	200	200	55	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	4,385	2,195	2,185
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	2,645	1,195	1,450
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	850	440	405
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	360	225	140
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	230	140	90
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	300	195	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	4,385	2,195	2,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	395	270	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	785	490	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	1,265	615	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	735	265	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	385	120	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	815	430	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	5,245	2,685	2,560
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	4,640	2,390	2,250
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	4,630	2,380	2,250
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	1,015	605	405
French	50	25	25	3,615	1,770	1,840
Non-official languages	460	280	175	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	600	295	310
English and French	70	15	60	590	285	305
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	5,240	2,685	2,560
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	2,220	1,160	1,055
English	270	165	105	2,385	1,130	1,255
French	195	40	150	635	385	245
Non-official language	555	335	220	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	11,120	5,255	5,865
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	9,420	4,495	4,925
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,700	765	935
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	1,095	515	575
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	610	240	365
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	595	235	360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	405	135	270
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	190	105	85
External migrants	285	145	145	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	10,800	5,100	5,700
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	6,465	3,070	3,390
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	4,335	2,025	2,305
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	2,485	1,165	1,320
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	1,850	860	990
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	1,785	835	950
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,110	520	595
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	675	320	355
External migrants	710	375	330	65	30	40