Census Profile, 2016 Census
Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario and Renfrew [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Renfrew, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Renfrew Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Renfrew [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,394	...	...	8,152	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,326	...	...	8,121r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,860	...	...	4,005	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,779	...	...	3,844	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.7	...	...	705.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,448.57	...	...	11.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,395	51,090	51,300	8,155	3,750	4,405
0 to 14 years	16,475	8,540	7,940	1,070	535	530
0 to 4 years	5,665	2,880	2,780	315	165	145
5 to 9 years	5,565	2,945	2,620	380	200	180
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,715	2,535	375	165	205
15 to 64 years	64,620	32,760	31,860	4,830	2,325	2,505
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,740	2,595	410	195	220
20 to 24 years	5,550	3,015	2,530	380	190	190
25 to 29 years	6,440	3,430	3,010	400	190	210
30 to 34 years	6,400	3,380	3,020	380	190	190
35 to 39 years	5,640	2,865	2,775	385	185	200
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,690	2,875	425	210	215
45 to 49 years	5,940	3,010	2,925	400	200	205
50 to 54 years	7,915	3,900	4,015	630	305	325
55 to 59 years	8,195	3,990	4,205	715	335	380
60 to 64 years	7,640	3,725	3,915	700	325	370
65 years and over	21,300	9,795	11,505	2,260	890	1,370
65 to 69 years	6,940	3,470	3,470	635	285	345
70 to 74 years	5,000	2,460	2,545	425	200	230
75 to 79 years	3,735	1,780	1,955	415	165	255
80 to 84 years	2,780	1,145	1,630	325	125	200
85 years and over	2,845	940	1,910	460	115	345
85 to 89 years	1,735	635	1,095	245	75	175
90 to 94 years	860	255	610	155	35	115
95 to 99 years	220	40	175	60	5	55
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	15.5	13.1	14.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.1	62.1	59.2	62.0	56.9
65 years and over	20.8	19.2	22.4	27.7	23.7	31.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	5.6	3.1	7.8
Average age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.4	47.9	45.6	50.0
Median age of the population	44.8	43.0	46.5	51.9	49.4	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,775	...	...	3,845	...	...
Single-detached house	33,240	...	...	2,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,125	...	...	1,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,925	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	1,970	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	600	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,490	...	...	790	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,780	...	...	3,845	...	...
1 person	12,070	...	...	1,530	...	...
2 persons	16,740	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 persons	6,100	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	5,170	...	...	325	...	...
5 or more persons	2,695	...	...	135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,265	...	...	7,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,920	42,555	43,365	7,090	3,215	3,875
Married or living common law	52,600	26,340	26,255	3,555	1,775	1,775
Married	43,420	21,765	21,650	2,770	1,390	1,385
Living common law	9,180	4,575	4,605	785	390	390
Not married and not living common law	33,315	16,210	17,105	3,530	1,435	2,100
Never married	19,175	11,275	7,900	1,700	920	780
Separated	2,765	1,260	1,505	300	115	190
Divorced	5,145	2,355	2,790	650	255	400
Widowed	6,225	1,315	4,910	885	155	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,015	...	...	2,245	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 persons	5,835	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	4,860	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,010	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total couple families	25,855	...	...	1,730	...	...
Married couples	21,265	...	...	1,345	...	...
Common-law couples	4,590	...	...	390	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,160	...	...	510	...	...
Female parent	3,125	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,855	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples without children	14,510	...	...	1,075	...	...
Couples with children	11,345	...	...	660	...	...
1 child	4,665	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	4,575	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	2,105	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	...	...	510	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,210	8,095	8,115	1,875	800	1,075
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,780	...	...	3,845	...	...
One-census-family households	28,995	...	...	2,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,070	...	...	1,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,925	...	...	1,130	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,285	...	...	1,635	...	...
One-person households	12,075	...	...	1,530	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,920	50,595	50,325	7,850	3,660	4,195
English only	88,115	44,565	43,550	7,265	3,405	3,865
French only	275	135	140	0	0	0
English and French	12,375	5,830	6,540	580	250	330
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,920	50,600	50,330	7,855	3,660	4,195
English	95,780	48,075	47,700	7,645	3,565	4,080
French	4,815	2,360	2,460	200	85	110
English and French	170	100	70	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,905	2,410	2,495	200	90	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.9	4.8	5.0	2.5	2.5	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,920	50,595	50,330	7,855	3,660	4,195
Single responses	99,995	50,155	49,845	7,815	3,645	4,170
Official languages	95,665	48,105	47,565	7,630	3,560	4,075
English	90,635	45,645	44,990	7,410	3,460	3,945
French	5,030	2,455	2,575	225	100	130
Non-official languages	4,325	2,045	2,280	185	90	95
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,310	2,040	2,270	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	50	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	25	75	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,610	1,810	130	60	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	560	615	45	20	20
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,155	550	605	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	395	445	35	15	20
Russian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	30	25	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,540	685	855	50	15	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	5	10	0	0	5
Dutch	385	180	210	20	5	10
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,100	485	615	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	130	115	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	120	95	10	5	5
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	5	5	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	5	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	395	200	200	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	55	30	5	0	5
Portuguese	65	25	40	10	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	205	95	110	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	160	150	15	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	155	15	10	5
Cantonese	105	55	55	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	10	5	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	930	445	485	40	15	20
English and French	550	260	285	20	5	15
English and non-official language	350	165	180	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,925	50,595	50,325	7,850	3,660	4,195
Single responses	99,750	50,045	49,710	7,810	3,645	4,170
Official languages	98,545	49,455	49,095	7,770	3,620	4,150
English	96,645	48,485	48,165	7,745	3,605	4,135
French	1,905	970	930	25	15	15
Non-official languages	1,205	595	610	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,205	590	610	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	840	405	440	20	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	115	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	115	115	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	75	80	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	170	205	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	155	190	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	5	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	5	5
Spanish	85	45	40	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	85	10	5	5
Chinese languages	180	90	90	10	10	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,170	550	615	45	20	25
English and French	360	180	175	15	5	5
English and non-official language	780	355	425	30	10	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,925	50,595	50,325	7,855	3,660	4,190
None	95,075	47,915	47,160	7,615	3,560	4,050
English	1,525	750	770	30	15	15
French	2,815	1,240	1,575	140	50	90
Non-official language	1,440	665	780	65	35	35
Aboriginal	30	10	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,410	650	760	70	30	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,825	41,040	41,785	6,685	3,095	3,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,040	39,800	40,240	6,460	2,980	3,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,319	44,375	26,687	28,514	34,121	25,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,085	39,800	40,285	6,460	2,980	3,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,196	39,339	24,764	26,630	31,014	23,596
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,025	36,260	34,765	5,365	2,540	2,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,139	42,761	23,579	25,939	32,555	20,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,385	26,580	31,805	5,190	2,280	2,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,076	8,314	7,843	10,567	9,792	10,923
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,205	29,810	26,395	3,935	1,990	1,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,259	42,951	25,764	28,363	32,384	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,825	41,040	41,785	6,650	3,070	3,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,090	39,785	40,300	6,405	2,940	3,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,506	50,282	34,828	36,565	42,169	31,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,140	39,795	40,345	6,405	2,940	3,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,268	42,396	30,223	31,962	36,289	28,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,220	36,335	34,885	5,430	2,545	2,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,504	48,624	32,046	33,737	40,299	27,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,150	26,395	31,755	5,125	2,280	2,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,931	8,856	8,993	9,955	9,335	10,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,200	29,715	26,490	3,925	1,985	1,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,991	47,605	33,571	34,705	38,636	30,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,830	41,040	41,790	6,650	3,070	3,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,475	16,155	11,320	1,760	995	765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,638	60,863	45,133	45,552	45,865	45,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,038	62,926	51,062	50,728	54,268	46,119
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.4	79.7	77.2	81.9	72.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.8	62.9	58.3	62.9	53.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.2	11.6	20.3	22.8	18.1	28.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,825	41,040	41,790	6,685	3,095	3,595
Without total income	2,785	1,240	1,545	230	110	115
With total income	80,040	39,800	40,245	6,460	2,980	3,480
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	96.6	96.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	3,765	6,290	760	305	455
$10,000 to $19,999	14,390	5,390	9,000	1,435	555	880
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	4,645	6,825	1,195	470	725
$30,000 to $39,999	9,295	4,270	5,025	875	370	505
$40,000 to $49,999	8,175	4,195	3,980	680	345	340
$50,000 to $59,999	6,590	3,835	2,750	500	295	200
$60,000 to $69,999	6,455	4,350	2,110	340	210	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,940	1,345	245	155	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	1,940	950	130	80	50
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	1,390	845	115	55	55
$100,000 and over	4,200	3,075	1,120	185	130	60
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,365	880	130	90	40
$150,000 and over	960	710	245	55	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,825	41,040	41,790	6,685	3,095	3,595
Without after-tax income	2,740	1,240	1,500	225	115	115
With after-tax income	80,090	39,805	40,280	6,460	2,980	3,480
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,550	3,855	6,695	795	315	480
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,645	9,370	1,460	570	890
$20,000 to $29,999	13,095	5,475	7,615	1,385	560	820
$30,000 to $39,999	11,090	5,290	5,805	985	435	545
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	5,235	4,060	770	430	345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,270	5,500	2,775	465	295	170
$60,000 to $69,999	5,075	3,475	1,595	245	150	95
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	2,130	1,180	165	95	70
$80,000 and over	4,380	3,200	1,185	190	130	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,775	1,205	575	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	765	245	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,230	365	70	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,830	41,040	41,790	6,685	3,095	3,595
Without employment income	26,625	11,230	15,395	2,755	1,105	1,650
With employment income	56,205	29,810	26,395	3,930	1,990	1,945
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.6	63.2	58.8	64.3	54.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,280	4,055	4,230	620	320	305
$5,000 to $9,999	4,555	1,875	2,685	335	140	200
$10,000 to $19,999	7,115	2,880	4,240	560	230	335
$20,000 to $29,999	6,170	2,740	3,430	530	245	285
$30,000 to $39,999	5,665	2,615	3,055	470	205	270
$40,000 to $49,999	5,160	2,640	2,520	455	235	215
$50,000 to $59,999	4,210	2,430	1,780	280	180	100
$60,000 to $69,999	4,800	3,370	1,420	230	145	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	2,225	835	140	100	45
$80,000 and over	7,200	4,990	2,200	300	195	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,530	800	85	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,815	1,145	670	85	50	35
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,320	730	135	95	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,780	...	...	3,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,683	...	...	48,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,769	...	...	44,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,070	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,256	...	...	26,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,435	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,710	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,874	...	...	67,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,876	...	...	61,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,780	...	...	3,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,574	...	...	61,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,944	...	...	53,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,080	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,975	...	...	34,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,885	...	...	30,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,700	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	79,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,558	...	...	69,124	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,780	...	...	3,840	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,265	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,790	...	...	255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,710	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,925	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,840	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,865	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,850	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,685	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,780	...	...	3,845	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,195	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,215	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,170	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,235	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,150	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,585	...	...	390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	...	...	245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,085	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,080	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,110	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,770	...	...	2,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	67,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,591	...	...	60,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,800	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,570	...	...	67,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,773	...	...	60,979	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,480	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,123	...	...	88,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,140	...	...	78,336	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,880	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,021	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,004	...	...	38,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,790	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,067	...	...	78,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	68,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,754	...	...	71,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,028	...	...	62,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	112,842	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,644	...	...	95,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	52,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,931	...	...	47,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,775	7,450	7,325	1,770	755	1,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,299	39,026	28,177	25,621	25,920	25,328
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,678	34,684	26,409	24,107	24,176	24,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,785	7,415	7,370	1,735	735	1,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,714	44,682	36,721	33,761	35,597	32,424
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,918	37,713	32,105	29,803	30,866	29,029
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,265	49,565	49,695	7,755	3,630	4,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,075	24,595	26,485	4,980	2,260	2,720
In the bottom decile	8,070	3,895	4,175	1,065	525	545
In the second decile	9,935	4,445	5,490	1,195	475	720
In the third decile	10,425	4,965	5,465	1,010	465	550
In the fourth decile	11,405	5,645	5,760	900	425	470
In the fifth decile	11,245	5,645	5,600	805	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	48,185	24,975	23,215	2,770	1,365	1,405
In the sixth decile	11,330	5,785	5,540	785	395	390
In the seventh decile	11,180	5,900	5,280	660	340	320
In the eighth decile	10,530	5,405	5,125	600	285	320
In the ninth decile	9,025	4,680	4,340	455	210	240
In the top decile	6,130	3,205	2,925	265	130	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,830	49,350	49,480	7,755	3,630	4,125
0 to 17 years	19,525	10,110	9,415	1,320	655	670
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,440	3,280	380	200	175
18 to 64 years	59,895	30,010	29,885	4,520	2,175	2,350
65 years and over	19,415	9,225	10,185	1,910	805	1,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,910	5,930	6,975	1,750	770	980
0 to 17 years	2,955	1,525	1,425	435	215	215
0 to 5 years	1,025	545	480	150	75	70
18 to 64 years	7,305	3,390	3,915	995	450	540
65 years and over	2,650	1,015	1,635	325	100	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.0	14.1	22.6	21.2	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.1	15.1	33.0	32.8	32.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.8	14.6	39.5	37.5	40.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.1	22.0	20.7	23.0
65 years and over (%)	13.6	11.0	16.1	17.0	12.4	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,410	2,175	2,230	680	325	355
0 to 17 years	885	445	440	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	305	155	145	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	3,260	1,625	1,635	525	250	270
65 years and over	255	105	155	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	9.5	9.9	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	10.5	12.5	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.5	11.6	11.5	11.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.6	1.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,265	49,570	49,700	7,695	3,585	4,105
Official languages	99,120	49,505	49,615	7,690	3,585	4,105
English	98,875	49,380	49,495	7,690	3,580	4,105
French	12,310	5,650	6,665	625	280	345
Non-official languages	5,975	2,895	3,080	315	160	155
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,920	2,860	3,060	320	165	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	75	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	75	70	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	65	60	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	20	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	10	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	70	65	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	20	15	0
Tamil	60	40	25	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,750	2,300	2,455	245	110	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	690	710	50	25	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,375	680	700	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Czech	35	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,010	500	505	35	10	25
Russian	185	80	105	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	30	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	0	10	0
Celtic languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,055	965	1,095	85	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	470	195	270	30	10	25
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,580	760	820	50	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	320	180	140	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	280	165	120	55	25	30
Bengali	50	35	20	10	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	160	85	75	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	515	540	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	15	10	10
Portuguese	130	70	60	10	10	10
Romanian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	670	320	355	15	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	30	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	230	205	30	20	10
Chinese languages	430	225	200	35	20	10
Cantonese	170	95	70	25	10	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	130	125	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,265	49,570	49,695	7,690	3,585	4,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,955	49,050	48,910	7,615	3,555	4,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,455	10,095	9,360	1,285	610	665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,500	38,955	39,545	6,335	2,940	3,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,310	525	790	70	25	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,265	49,565	49,695	7,695	3,585	4,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,640	46,960	46,680	7,380	3,465	3,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,460	2,525	2,935	310	125	190
Before 1981	2,855	1,330	1,525	180	60	115
1981 to 1990	685	335	355	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	730	345	380	25	10	15
2001 to 2010	835	385	450	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	450	210	240	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	390	175	215	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	35	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,460	2,525	2,935	310	120	190
Under 5 years	905	465	435	70	45	25
5 to 14 years	1,215	605	615	65	20	45
15 to 24 years	1,140	470	670	60	15	45
25 to 44 years	1,925	870	1,055	100	40	60
45 years and over	275	115	165	20	0	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,525	2,935	310	125	190
Americas	950	395	550	30	10	20
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	10	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	610	230	380	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	115	65	50	0	0	0
Europe	3,320	1,565	1,760	165	60	110
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	25	55	0	0	0
Germany	640	275	365	35	10	25
Greece	45	25	15	10	10	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	65	40	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	195	200	40	10	30
Poland	220	110	105	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	15	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,315	650	670	70	25	45
Other places of birth in Europe	275	110	170	10	10	0
Africa	135	75	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,025	480	545	105	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	140	145	20	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	10	0	0	0
India	230	125	100	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	105	10	95	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	135	80	55	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	220	40	20	15
Americas	90	25	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	110	50	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0