Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Algoma, DIS
Ontario
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 114,094 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 115,870 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.5 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 60,324 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,071 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.3 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 48,814.88 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 114,095 55,810 58,285 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 16,025 8,240 7,785 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 5,320 2,715 2,600 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 5,360 2,815 2,545 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 5,350 2,705 2,645 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 71,160 35,050 36,105 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 5,755 3,050 2,700 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 6,345 3,300 3,045 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 5,990 3,010 2,980 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 5,810 2,840 2,965 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 5,770 2,750 3,015 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 5,935 2,865 3,070 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 6,840 3,365 3,475 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 9,005 4,300 4,705 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 10,315 4,940 5,375 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 9,395 4,615 4,775 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 26,905 12,515 14,390 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 8,575 4,250 4,330 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 6,325 3,015 3,310 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 4,895 2,310 2,585 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 3,695 1,685 2,010 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 3,415 1,250 2,160 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 2,265 920 1,345 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 910 280 630 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 215 45 170 610 140 475
100 years and over 20 5 20 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 14.8 13.4 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.8 61.9 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 23.6 22.4 24.7 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 3.0 2.2 3.7 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 45.5 44.5 46.4 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 49.0 47.7 50.1 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 35,055 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,615 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,005 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,160 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 1,615 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,710 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,385 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 135 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 395 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 16,165 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 20,030 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 7,085 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 5,390 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,395 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 112,050 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 98,065 47,565 50,500 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 56,835 28,430 28,405 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 46,125 23,090 23,040 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 10,710 5,345 5,360 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 41,235 19,135 22,095 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 23,435 12,900 10,535 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 3,305 1,565 1,735 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 6,560 2,920 3,640 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 7,935 1,750 6,190 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,900 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 20,395 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 6,665 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 5,025 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,815 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,905 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 27,960 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 22,605 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,350 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,950 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 4,605 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 1,345 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,955 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 16,505 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 11,450 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 5,170 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 4,600 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 1,690 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,945 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 1,500 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,425 10,170 11,260 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 32,850 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 16,095 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,755 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 525 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 17,695 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 16,165 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,530 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 112,730 55,325 57,410 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 98,225 48,805 49,420 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 405 185 215 120 60 60
English and French 13,730 6,205 7,525 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 370 125 245 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 112,730 55,320 57,410 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 105,780 52,035 53,740 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 6,435 3,080 3,355 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 170 90 75 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 350 120 230 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 6,515 3,125 3,395 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.8 5.6 5.9 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 112,730 55,325 57,410 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 111,370 54,695 56,675 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 102,660 50,480 52,180 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 95,835 47,245 48,590 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 6,830 3,240 3,590 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 8,710 4,215 4,495 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 520 230 290 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 500 225 280 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 485 210 270 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 480 215 270 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,190 3,985 4,200 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 230 180 45 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 225 180 45 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 215 175 40 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 25 10 15 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 10 50 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 5 0 5 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 10 45 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 275 150 120
Kannada 5 5 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 10 5 5 100 55 45
Tamil 20 10 10 115 70 45
Telugu 25 15 10 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,550 3,160 3,395 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 435 520 585 310 275
Baltic languages 60 25 40 10 10 5
Latvian 25 10 15 10 10 5
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 895 415 485 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 145 70 75 30 20 15
Czech 50 30 15 35 20 15
Macedonian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Polish 375 150 225 105 55 50
Russian 35 15 20 220 120 100
Serbian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 35 20 15 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 25 15 10 5 5
Ukrainian 190 90 105 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 5 0 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 1,455 680 775 715 425 290
Afrikaans 5 5 5 55 30 25
Danish 40 20 20 55 30 20
Dutch 230 110 115 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,095 515 580 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 5 30 20 10
Norwegian 20 5 10 55 45 15
Swedish 35 15 25 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 5 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 45 25 20 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 290 160 135 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 265 145 115 1,325 800 530
Bengali 45 25 20 325 220 105
Gujarati 75 40 35 70 45 25
Hindi 75 40 30 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 30 15 10
Nepali 15 10 10 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 15 10 10 285 165 120
Iranian languages 30 15 15 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 3,800 1,860 1,940 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,370 1,650 1,715 105 60 45
Portuguese 205 95 110 165 90 70
Romanian 20 10 10 45 15 30
Spanish 205 100 105 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 20 5 15 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 15 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 5 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 5 5 5 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 5 30 15 15
Swahili 5 0 5 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 10 5 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 25 15 10 125 70 55
American Sign Language 5 5 5 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 120 130 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 240 115 130 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 100 50 50 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 115 60 60 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 5 0 5 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 5 5 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 870 400 475 90 20 70
Estonian 90 35 50 20 10 10
Finnish 675 310 370 20 5 20
Hungarian 110 50 55 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 1,360 625 735 1,700 820 880
English and French 660 300 360 585 250 335
English and non-official language 650 305 345 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 30 15 15 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 112,725 55,320 57,405 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 111,105 54,550 56,555 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 108,515 53,370 55,150 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 105,935 52,165 53,775 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 2,575 1,205 1,370 935 465 475
Non-official languages 2,590 1,180 1,410 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 135 60 75 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 130 60 70 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 130 60 75 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 60 70 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,455 1,115 1,340 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 80 25 830 425 410
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 80 20 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 105 80 20 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 20 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 120 65 55
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 10 5 5 55 30 25
Telugu 15 10 5 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,855 810 1,045 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 75 115 195 100 100
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 185 80 110 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 5
Czech 5 5 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 35 55 30 15 15
Russian 15 10 5 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 15 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 400 190 205 155 85 70
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 15 5 10 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 365 180 190 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 65 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 60 685 410 275
Bengali 20 15 5 150 105 45
Gujarati 35 20 20 20 10 10
Hindi 35 15 15 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 5 5 130 70 60
Iranian languages 10 5 5 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,120 465 650 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 970 390 580 20 10 10
Portuguese 65 30 40 50 25 25
Romanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 85 45 35 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 210 120 90
American Sign Language 5 5 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 15 20 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 70 70 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 135 70 65 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 40 20 25 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 45 40 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 205 85 120 25 10 10
Estonian 15 5 5 10 5 5
Finnish 155 65 90 0 5 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Multiple responses 1,625 775 850 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 395 180 215 400 185 215
English and non-official language 1,200 590 615 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 112,730 55,320 57,410 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 103,890 51,280 52,610 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 2,335 1,080 1,255 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 3,255 1,400 1,855 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 3,195 1,535 1,660 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 520 255 270 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 2,675 1,280 1,390 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 5 5 5 20 10 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 45 20 25 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 96,055 46,810 49,250 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,955 45,370 47,585 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,819 38,775 25,506 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,995 45,365 47,630 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,345 35,197 24,019 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 80,110 40,135 39,980 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,847 35,363 21,889 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,405 33,620 38,785 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,143 9,758 8,805 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,715 33,505 29,210 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,114 32,380 25,169 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 96,055 46,810 49,250 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,900 45,270 47,630 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,833 48,331 33,708 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,945 45,265 47,670 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,952 40,625 29,564 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,970 40,100 39,870 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,549 46,180 30,873 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,225 33,550 38,675 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,841 10,016 9,690 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,715 33,365 29,350 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,213 43,374 32,347 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 96,055 46,805 49,250 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,835 14,115 11,715 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,062 63,740 45,316 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,134 67,394 51,387 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.4 84.9 76.6 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.1 58.8 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.6 15.1 23.4 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 96,055 46,805 49,250 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 3,105 1,440 1,665 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 92,955 45,370 47,585 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.6 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,165 4,820 7,350 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 17,265 6,330 10,930 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 14,795 6,000 8,790 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 12,175 6,195 5,980 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 9,385 4,740 4,645 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 6,760 3,715 3,050 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 4,930 2,895 2,035 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 4,140 2,655 1,490 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 3,235 2,215 1,020 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 2,805 1,785 1,025 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 5,295 4,015 1,280 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 4,195 3,180 1,020 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 1,100 840 260 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 96,055 46,805 49,250 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 3,055 1,435 1,620 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 92,995 45,370 47,630 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.9 96.7 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,595 4,890 7,705 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 17,925 6,615 11,315 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 17,005 7,110 9,895 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 13,915 7,240 6,685 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 10,040 5,350 4,690 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 6,960 4,155 2,805 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 5,205 3,465 1,735 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 4,120 2,660 1,455 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 5,235 3,885 1,345 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,635 600 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 1,205 905 300 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 1,790 1,345 445 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 96,055 46,805 49,245 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 33,340 13,300 20,035 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 62,715 33,510 29,210 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 65.3 71.6 59.3 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,480 7,615 4,865 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 5,280 2,215 3,060 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 8,020 3,410 4,610 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 6,800 2,870 3,930 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 5,765 2,380 3,380 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 5,250 2,355 2,890 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 4,040 2,225 1,820 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 3,055 1,850 1,205 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 3,090 2,035 1,055 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 8,945 6,550 2,400 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 2,600 1,815 785 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 2,395 1,545 845 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 3,955 3,190 770 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,070 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,664 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,127 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 16,165 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,601 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,739 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,910 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,449 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,896 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,278 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,607 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 16,165 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,090 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,048 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,900 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,039 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,761 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,070 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 820 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,035 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,470 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,120 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,475 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,680 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,725 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,605 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,385 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,140 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,555 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,200 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,755 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,430 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,080 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,820 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,285 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,320 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 630 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 835 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,045 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,575 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,455 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,670 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,100 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,985 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,025 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,615 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,870 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,085 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,975 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,495 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,170 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,455 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,435 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,285 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,810 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,879 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,159 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,785 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,640 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,011 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,605 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,372 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,861 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,146 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,150 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,795 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,533 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,075 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,685 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,913 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,283 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,625 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,077 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,229 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,605 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,597 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,953 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,340 9,225 10,115 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,015 30,464 25,102 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,500 28,006 24,088 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 19,305 9,290 10,015 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,270 38,857 33,870 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,598 33,248 30,068 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 112,050 55,035 57,025 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 60,585 28,690 31,895 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 12,490 6,020 6,470 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 13,025 5,580 7,450 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 12,430 5,875 6,560 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 11,645 5,695 5,950 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 10,990 5,525 5,465 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 51,465 26,340 25,130 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 10,465 5,225 5,240 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 10,805 5,485 5,325 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 11,435 5,890 5,540 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 11,225 5,830 5,395 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 7,535 3,915 3,620 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 108,825 53,435 55,390 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 18,435 9,520 8,915 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 6,060 3,135 2,920 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 65,370 32,075 33,295 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 25,025 11,850 13,180 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,630 7,970 9,665 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 4,025 2,095 1,925 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 1,535 795 740 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 10,460 4,815 5,640 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 3,150 1,060 2,095 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.2 14.9 17.4 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.8 22.0 21.6 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 25.3 25.4 25.3 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.0 16.9 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 12.6 8.9 15.9 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,950 3,920 4,030 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 1,605 840 765 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 690 365 325 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 5,920 2,925 2,990 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 430 155 275 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 7.3 7.3 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.6 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 11.6 11.1 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 9.1 9.0 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.3 2.1 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 112,050 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 111,695 54,925 56,765 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 111,300 54,755 56,540 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 14,075 6,345 7,730 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 11,200 5,390 5,810 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 1,120 480 640 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 1,095 465 625 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 20 40 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 10 0 10 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 10 15 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 20 25 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,035 450 585 0 10 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,020 440 575 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,085 4,910 5,175 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 250 200 55 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 15 10 10 20 10 15
Kabyle 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 255 200 55 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 230 185 45 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 10 10 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 0 20 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 20 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 10 85 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 0 70 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 25 10 10 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 60 40 20 450 245 210
Kannada 10 0 10 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 30 15 10 245 145 100
Telugu 25 15 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,090 3,880 4,210 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 10 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 945 405 540 855 450 405
Baltic languages 35 20 20 15 0 10
Latvian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 915 395 520 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 135 50 80 65 45 20
Czech 105 50 60 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 420 175 245 125 85 40
Russian 65 15 50 515 250 265
Serbian 10 0 10 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 30 20 10 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 160 65 95 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 20 15 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 30 30 0
Welsh 15 0 10 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 1,600 730 870 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 15 10 0 85 50 40
Danish 35 20 15 100 55 45
Dutch 220 95 125 150 80 75
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,315 625 690 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 30 10 20 130 75 55
Swedish 55 15 45 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 35 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 435 245 190 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 185 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 75 40 40 370 240 125
Gujarati 100 55 45 60 35 20
Hindi 235 140 95 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 25 10 15
Nepali 45 15 30 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 35 10 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 35 25 10 405 255 145
Iranian languages 10 15 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 5,115 2,490 2,625 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 4,335 2,105 2,230 360 190 165
Portuguese 295 140 150 395 215 180
Romanian 15 0 15 55 30 25
Spanish 545 250 295 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 20 10 15
Japanese 50 30 20 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 15 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 10 10 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 10 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 255 110 145 710 315 395
American Sign Language 120 55 75 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 65 80 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 280 150 130 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 280 145 130 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 120 65 55 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 125 60 65 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 10 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 10 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 15 0 10 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 15 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 955 460 495 120 35 80
Estonian 90 50 40 25 15 10
Finnish 745 340 405 15 0 10
Hungarian 125 70 50 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 112,050 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 110,150 54,115 56,035 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,280 9,985 9,300 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 90,870 44,130 46,740 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,905 915 985 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 112,055 55,030 57,020 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 102,725 50,505 52,220 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,900 4,260 4,635 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 6,750 3,240 3,515 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 565 245 315 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 460 210 250 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 725 370 355 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 295 160 135 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 430 205 220 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 400 195 200 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 425 260 165 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,900 4,260 4,635 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 1,390 675 715 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 1,940 1,000 940 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 2,575 1,155 1,415 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 2,675 1,290 1,385 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 325 140 180 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,900 4,265 4,640 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 1,550 630 920 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 15 0 10 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 20 0 20 30 15 10
Haiti 10 0 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 50 25 25 110 45 70
Mexico 25 10 15 90 35 55
Peru 10 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 45 25 20 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,215 495 725 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 155 60 95 300 155 145
Europe 6,365 3,140 3,230 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 45 20 25
Croatia 80 30 45 10 10 0
France 50 20 30 160 95 70
Germany 710 335 370 365 210 155
Greece 40 20 20 30 20 10
Hungary 105 65 40 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 45 20 180 95 85
Italy 2,335 1,160 1,170 80 60 20
Netherlands 175 90 90 95 55 40
Poland 215 90 125 75 50 30
Portugal 210 100 110 140 80 60
Romania 25 15 10 55 15 35
Russian Federation 20 15 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 15 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 30 10 20 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,475 685 790 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 810 440 375 465 270 195
Africa 95 65 25 1,215 655 560
Algeria 10 0 10 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 10 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 50 30 20 535 280 260
Asia 835 390 445 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 10 0 10 45 15 25
Bangladesh 50 20 30 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 175 65 110 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 10 20 80 60 25
India 210 120 95 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 65 35 35
Iraq 10 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 10 10 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 35 0 25
Lebanon 10 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 25 15 15 245 145 95
Philippines 80 0 75 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 15 10 10 35 20 15
Viet Nam 35 15 25 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 110 70 40 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 35 20 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 395 195 200 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 95 45 50 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 10 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 30 45 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 80 30 45
Europe 50 20 35 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 10 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 10 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 170 110 60
Africa 35 25 10 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 10 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 205 95 115 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 20 10 15 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 15 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 55 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 10 10 10 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 25 10 25 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 35 15 20
Australia 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 112,055 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,715 4,745 4,975 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 16,420 7,885 8,540 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 85,910 42,405 43,510 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,235 1,070 1,165 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 880 455 420 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 385 290 95 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 500 170 325 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,135 470 670 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 205 135 75 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 112,055 55,030 57,020 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15,455 7,205 8,255 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 15,110 7,085 8,025 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 9,390 4,195 5,195 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 5,665 2,865 2,805 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 55 20 30 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 200 75 125 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 145 40 105 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,595 47,830 48,770 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 112,050 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 7,920 3,515 4,405 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,130 51,515 52,615 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 112,050 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 5,100 2,410 2,690 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 5,040 2,380 2,660 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 4,485 2,075 2,400 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 545 295 250 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 30 25 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 55 30 25 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 11,930 5,720 6,210 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 11,485 5,510 5,970 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,995 3,195 3,800 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,440 2,285 2,150 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 445 210 235 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 430 205 225 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 95,025 46,900 48,125 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 112,055 55,030 57,020 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,605 1,350 1,255 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 300 275 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 475 235 245 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 675 345 330 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 155 45 105 1,390 550 835
Latin American 105 45 60 635 305 330
Arab 235 190 45 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 10 50 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 10 220 90 125
Korean 105 60 45 80 30 45
Japanese 40 25 15 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 45 35 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 45 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 109,450 53,680 55,765 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 112,055 55,035 57,020 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 17,030 8,130 8,895 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 11,970 5,515 6,455 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 80 35 45 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 5,480 2,815 2,660 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 38,680 18,725 19,955 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 155 90 60 490 235 255
American 1,390 650 745 1,890 960 930
Canadian 37,795 18,280 19,510 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 40 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 50 25 20 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 87,415 42,830 44,590 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 54,605 26,355 28,245 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 30 10 20 35 15 15
English 30,915 14,750 16,165 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 24,080 11,335 12,750 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 20 10 15 50 35 20
Scottish 23,850 11,560 12,290 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 1,850 845 1,000 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,125 1,020 1,100 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 26,870 12,840 14,030 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 26,865 12,835 14,030 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,135 7,490 7,645 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 565 245 320 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Belgian 325 205 120 195 95 105
Dutch 3,605 1,760 1,850 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 15 10 10 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 11,160 5,530 5,625 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 435 215 215 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 20 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,925 3,715 4,215 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 605 340 265 685 345 340
Finnish 4,860 2,300 2,560 240 95 150
Icelandic 215 90 130 190 100 90
Norwegian 960 430 535 1,710 845 870
Swedish 1,840 790 1,050 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 160 85 75 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 10,300 5,005 5,300 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 35 20 10 80 40 40
Byelorussian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Czech 275 130 135 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 195 115 80 55 15 45
Estonian 340 205 135 35 20 15
Hungarian 650 305 345 415 175 240
Latvian 95 45 55 70 45 25
Lithuanian 270 145 120 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,870 1,890 1,985 1,540 735 805
Romanian 235 130 105 180 85 100
Russian 610 295 315 910 480 430
Slovak 280 145 135 65 25 45
Ukrainian 4,880 2,240 2,635 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 19,555 9,845 9,710 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 10 10 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 10 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 805 415 390 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 245 130 115 380 220 165
Italian 17,645 8,875 8,760 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 20 0 20 0 20
Maltese 135 75 65 135 80 50
Montenegrin 15 0 15 10 10 0
Portuguese 475 240 240 1,215 595 615
Serbian 35 15 20 55 40 15
Sicilian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 115 65 50 15 0 10
Spanish 360 150 215 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 100 65 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 235 135 105 1,065 550 520
Basque 15 10 10 65 45 20
Jewish 120 55 65 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 65 30 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 505 240 265 885 455 430
Antiguan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Bahamian 20 0 10 10 10 0
Barbadian 35 10 25 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 10 20 140 85 55
Dominican 15 10 10 25 20 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 25 10 10
Jamaican 220 120 95 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 10 10 0
St. Lucian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 60 25 35 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 20 15 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 10 20 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 240 135 100 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 10 0 10
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 20 20 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 10 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 10 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 30 15 15 55 35 25
Hispanic 10 10 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 70 50 25 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 10 10 30 10 15
Salvadorean 10 10 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 75 25 45
African origins 495 285 215 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 150 80 70 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 25 25 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 65 30 35 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 30 25 10
North African origins 50 35 15 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 10 10 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 25 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 15 10 10 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 10 10 65 25 40
Other African origins 280 170 110 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 65 30 35 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 215 140 75 755 345 415
Asian origins 2,240 1,140 1,100 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 630 370 265 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 125 105 15 355 200 160
Armenian 20 10 10 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 60 35 25 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 220 95 125 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 70 45 25 35 20 15
Syrian 115 75 35 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 25 10 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 20 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 670 355 320 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 70 40 30 240 155 85
Bengali 10 10 10 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 435 235 200 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 10 25 95 60 40
Pakistani 65 30 30 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 20 10 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 50 10 40 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 985 440 540 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 10 0 10 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 25 20 0
Chinese 565 255 305 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 185 60 130 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 70 35 35
Japanese 65 40 25 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 105 60 50 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 10 25 10 20
Malaysian 15 0 10 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 10 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 30 20 10
Thai 10 0 10 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 20 0 25 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 115 65 45 240 115 125
Australian 105 55 50 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 10 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,070 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 36,515 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 14,280 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 275 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 1,185 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 49,885 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,495 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,460 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 22,730 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,265 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,935 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 8,445 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 8,955 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 7,400 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,330 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 50,880 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 190 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 50,045 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 1,025 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 17,275 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20,310 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,595 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,610 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,125 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,145 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,000 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 46,710 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,360 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,070 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 32,610 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,905 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 560 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,070 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,495 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,375 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,395 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,115 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,615 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 9,305 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 5,705 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 2,070 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 49,610 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 39,380 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,235 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,350 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35,590 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.0 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 808 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 956 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,845 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 211,917 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,055 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.8 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.5 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 769 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 96,055 46,805 49,250 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,295 9,935 10,350 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,900 12,995 14,910 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,860 23,870 23,990 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,600 6,915 1,690 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,860 2,800 1,060 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,740 4,110 630 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 23,310 9,985 13,325 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,510 630 875 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,440 6,345 8,095 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 10,730 4,435 6,295 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,110 490 620 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 355 240 115 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 1,910 955 955 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 340 225 115 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 58,655 28,400 30,260 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,145 3,665 3,480 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,540 8,005 8,540 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,970 16,730 18,240 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,325 4,280 1,050 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,415 1,765 650 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,915 2,515 400 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,815 7,575 10,235 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 970 420 550 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,860 4,455 6,405 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 8,195 3,210 4,980 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 780 330 450 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 165 100 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 1,365 585 770 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 255 160 95 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 96,055 46,810 49,250 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,195 22,935 25,255 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 3,175 805 2,365 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 3,175 810 2,370 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,015 455 560 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 155 30 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 830 305 525 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 1,725 715 1,010 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 135 25 110 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 470 130 345 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 170 260 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 65 35 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 200 125 70 1,325 740 585
54. History 295 175 120 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 80 20 60 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,060 1,490 3,565 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 15 50 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 240 75 160 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,260 90 1,165 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 695 220 475 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 20 45 170 40 130
42. Psychology 1,190 305 880 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 1,540 750 790 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 7,665 2,290 5,375 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,380 215 1,160 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,280 2,070 4,210 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,315 760 555 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 655 345 310 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 215 130 85 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 15 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 325 235 90 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 35 60 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,255 760 495 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,030 650 380 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 70 0 65 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 90 35 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 20 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,130 11,675 460 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 140 120 20 275 200 75
14. Engineering 890 835 60 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,740 2,550 190 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 2,490 2,445 50 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,660 3,585 75 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 2,205 2,140 65 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,465 1,115 345 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 250 155 95 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,215 965 255 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 8,885 1,490 7,390 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 685 410 275 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 8,080 1,005 7,075 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 80 40 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,165 2,315 1,855 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 1,770 380 1,390 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 1,370 965 405 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 995 945 55 11,490 10,795 695
Other 15 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 58,660 28,400 30,255 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,685 11,670 12,020 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 2,105 465 1,635 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 2,105 470 1,635 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 705 300 405 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 65 25 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 615 230 385 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 1,140 465 675 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 70 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 230 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 315 130 190 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 45 15 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 75 45 835 475 355
54. History 210 125 85 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 50 20 35 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,950 1,060 2,885 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 80 120 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,065 75 995 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 560 160 400 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 40 130 30 100
42. Psychology 845 185 665 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 1,180 545 640 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 5,785 1,680 4,105 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,110 160 950 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,670 1,520 3,150 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 930 505 420 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 495 245 250 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 100 50 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 10 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 205 135 70 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 40 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,030 605 425 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 880 545 335 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 50 10 45 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 50 35 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 15 10 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,345 7,960 385 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 230 165 65
14. Engineering 585 535 45 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,045 1,890 160 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,655 1,610 40 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,515 2,460 55 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 1,450 1,390 60 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,100 800 300 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 115 80 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 905 685 220 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 6,710 1,130 5,580 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 570 340 230 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 6,055 740 5,315 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 35 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,170 1,760 1,410 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 1,275 250 1,025 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 1,105 770 330 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 765 725 45 9,330 8,825 505
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 96,055 46,805 49,250 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,195 22,935 25,255 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,865 23,875 23,990 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 43,725 21,645 22,075 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 41,835 20,690 21,140 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 1,890 960 935 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,140 2,225 1,915 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,590 1,370 1,225 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 35 0 35 820 305 515
India 130 65 65 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 380 210 165 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 335 190 140
France 10 0 15 125 65 60
Other 965 570 395 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 58,655 28,400 30,255 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,685 11,665 12,020 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,970 16,730 18,240 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 32,360 15,475 16,885 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 31,055 14,800 16,255 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,300 675 625 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,615 1,260 1,355 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,875 910 960 1,375 725 650
Philippines 30 0 30 765 295 470
India 120 60 55 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 35 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 285 165 125
France 10 0 10 110 55 55
Other 460 220 240 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 96,055 46,805 49,245 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 52,645 27,050 25,595 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 47,130 23,695 23,435 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 5,510 3,355 2,155 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 43,405 19,755 23,660 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 54.8 57.8 52.0 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 49.1 50.6 47.6 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 10.5 12.4 8.4 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 96,055 46,805 49,245 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40,170 17,970 22,200 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 55,885 28,835 27,045 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,540 14,595 11,945 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 29,340 14,235 15,105 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.4 41.8 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,645 27,055 25,590 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,920 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 47,035 23,780 23,250 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,315 2,645 1,670 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,645 27,055 25,590 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,925 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 4,400 2,610 1,790 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,480 1,610 4,875 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,660 2,100 560 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 4,515 760 3,750 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,425 1,975 4,445 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 920 410 510 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 12,975 4,875 8,095 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,410 8,910 500 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,400 1,265 140 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,155 1,905 255 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,645 27,050 25,595 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,920 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 890 645 240 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 975 905 70 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 520 380 140 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 3,955 3,615 345 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 4,865 4,245 630 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 1,015 810 200 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 6,325 2,895 3,430 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,270 1,710 560 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 600 320 280 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 1,135 335 795 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 635 330 305 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,600 825 775 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,815 1,515 1,305 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 3,895 1,110 2,785 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 8,035 1,225 6,810 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,515 745 770 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 4,325 1,515 2,810 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,035 1,070 965 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 3,915 2,230 1,685 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,135 23,700 23,435 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 2,205 1,090 1,115 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 220 100 115 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 4,815 3,730 1,085 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 39,890 18,775 21,115 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,890 18,775 21,115 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 32,510 14,980 17,530 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,910 2,860 3,045 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,305 785 525 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 170 155 15 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,705 22,505 22,205 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,050 18,965 18,085 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,950 1,235 1,720 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 1,315 540 770 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 2,530 1,125 1,405 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 315 265 55 315 260 55
Other method 550 375 170 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,710 22,505 22,200 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 24,930 11,750 13,185 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 13,400 6,875 6,515 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 3,400 1,970 1,425 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,360 750 605 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 1,625 1,155 470 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,710 22,505 22,200 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,000 2,240 760 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,465 4,805 2,660 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,745 5,775 4,965 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,655 4,195 7,460 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,410 1,575 2,835 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,440 3,905 3,530 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,740 29,725 28,015 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 57,315 29,575 27,745 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 57,175 29,505 27,675 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 56,505 29,320 27,180 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 675 185 495 945 310 640
Non-official languages 130 70 65 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 60 65 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 55 55 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 50 45 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 10 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 425 150 270 655 230 420
English and French 380 145 235 480 135 340
English and non-official language 45 0 35 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,735 29,725 28,010 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 54,345 28,395 25,950 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 465 150 315 1,115 405 710
French 2,425 970 1,455 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 460 195 265 995 475 520
Aboriginal 130 45 90 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 330 150 175 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 40 15 30 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 111,085 54,480 56,600 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 98,765 48,640 50,125 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 12,320 5,840 6,480 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 8,250 3,875 4,375 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 4,070 1,965 2,095 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 3,805 1,880 1,925 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 3,395 1,635 1,755 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 410 245 170 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 260 90 170 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,735 52,350 54,395 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 73,715 36,460 37,255 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 33,025 15,890 17,140 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 20,890 9,980 10,905 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 12,140 5,905 6,230 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 11,355 5,520 5,835 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 10,240 4,940 5,305 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 1,120 580 535 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 780 385 395 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Algoma, DIS [Census division], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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