Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 19, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,518 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,240 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,984 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,817 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 61,074.94 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,515 8,370 8,150 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 5,160 2,645 2,515 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,775 870 905 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,865 970 895 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,525 810 715 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 10,065 5,035 5,025 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,440 700 735 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,260 635 630 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 1,080 525 555 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 920 465 455 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 815 395 420 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 905 445 465 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 965 510 450 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 1,045 530 515 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 915 465 450 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 720 370 355 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 1,295 690 610 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 540 285 250 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 330 175 155 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 215 120 95 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 130 65 60 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 85 45 40 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 65 35 30 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 20 5 10 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 5 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 31.2 31.6 30.9 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 60.9 60.2 61.7 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 7.8 8.2 7.5 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 31.0 31.2 30.8 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 26.7 26.7 26.7 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,220 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 260 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 55 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 40 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 335 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 965 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,160 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 740 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 695 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,260 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,225 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 3.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,360 5,725 5,635 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 5,415 2,715 2,700 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,310 1,660 1,645 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 2,105 1,050 1,050 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 5,950 3,010 2,935 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 4,700 2,490 2,210 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 300 150 150 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 380 190 195 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 560 180 375 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,120 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,710 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 685 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,115 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,610 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,555 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,055 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,505 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 1,085 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 420 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,610 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 970 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,640 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 540 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 460 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 635 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,505 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 745 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 355 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,415 1,390 1,030 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,820 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,210 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 785 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,420 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 435 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,170 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 965 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,370 8,280 8,090 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 16,205 8,195 8,015 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 0 0 120 60 60
English and French 120 70 55 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,375 8,280 8,090 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 16,285 8,230 8,055 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 45 25 15 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 5 0 0 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 45 20 20 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 45 25 15 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,370 8,285 8,090 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 16,120 8,160 7,965 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 13,065 6,560 6,510 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 13,015 6,525 6,485 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 50 30 20 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 3,055 1,600 1,455 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 2,840 1,485 1,355 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 2,820 1,480 1,350 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 435 215 215 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 425 215 210 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 2,390 1,260 1,130 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 2,375 1,250 1,120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 115 105 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 100 95 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 15 15 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 5 105 55 50
Russian 0 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 30 20 10 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 150 80 70 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 5 5 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 145 70 75 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 5 5 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 5 0 0 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 5 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 5 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 250 130 125 1,700 820 880
English and French 15 10 10 585 250 335
English and non-official language 230 115 115 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 5 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,375 8,280 8,090 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 16,095 8,140 7,955 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 14,695 7,375 7,315 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 14,685 7,370 7,315 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 10 5 0 935 465 475
Non-official languages 1,405 765 640 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 1,275 700 580 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 1,270 695 570 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 165 85 80 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 160 85 75 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,105 610 495 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,100 610 490 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 5 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 65 60 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 60 65 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 60 60 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 60 60 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 275 140 135 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 5 5 0 400 185 215
English and non-official language 270 135 130 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,370 8,285 8,090 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 13,720 6,910 6,810 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 825 455 375 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 20 15 5 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 1,790 900 890 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 1,745 880 870 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 40 25 20 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 10 5 10 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,155 5,620 5,540 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,210 5,110 5,100 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 15,702 13,461 17,319 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,210 5,110 5,100 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 15,613 13,360 17,258 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,580 3,450 3,130 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,698 12,998 14,490 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,350 4,635 4,715 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,734 1,292 7,688 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,050 3,215 2,840 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 14,016 12,896 15,944 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,160 5,625 5,530 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,195 5,105 5,085 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,367 19,091 23,651 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,195 5,105 5,085 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,422 17,983 22,870 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,555 3,415 3,140 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,284 20,911 23,777 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,315 4,620 4,695 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,700 5,646 9,722 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,050 3,190 2,865 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,299 20,434 24,373 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,155 5,625 5,530 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,930 945 985 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 34,358 32,240 36,201 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 40,567 36,559 44,404 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 67.2 74.0 61.3 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.2 66.6 56.8 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 32.8 26.0 38.6 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,155 5,620 5,535 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 945 505 440 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 10,210 5,115 5,100 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 91.5 91.0 92.1 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,980 2,285 1,695 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 2,190 975 1,210 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,405 650 755 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 970 410 565 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 610 275 335 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 360 190 170 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 215 95 115 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 175 80 95 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 130 60 70 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 70 35 35 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 105 60 50 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 95 50 45 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 15 10 5 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,155 5,615 5,535 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 945 505 440 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 10,210 5,115 5,100 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 91.5 91.1 92.1 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,990 2,285 1,705 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,225 1,000 1,230 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,450 680 770 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 975 410 570 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 655 320 340 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 320 170 150 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 250 110 140 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 150 70 80 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 195 75 115 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 80 30 50 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 45 15 25 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 75 30 40 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,160 5,620 5,540 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 5,105 2,405 2,700 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 6,050 3,210 2,840 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 54.2 57.1 51.3 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,845 995 850 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 745 435 310 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 925 515 410 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 870 440 435 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 590 275 310 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 340 190 150 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 235 130 105 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 170 75 95 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 140 65 75 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 195 100 100 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 85 40 45 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 50 25 30 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 60 35 25 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,815 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 34,944 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 34,221 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 970 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 17,362 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 17,291 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,850 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 40,960 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 40,448 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,820 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 45,212 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 43,213 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 965 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,065 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,008 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,850 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 50,753 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 48,769 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,820 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 490 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 260 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 275 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 445 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 280 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 325 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 210 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 180 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 455 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 80 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 30 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 485 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 280 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 445 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 300 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 265 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 245 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 345 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 330 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 165 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 365 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 200 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 65 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,790 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 40,457 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 40,215 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 710 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 46,880 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 44,992 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 51,789 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 51,277 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 5.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,088 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,024 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,790 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,245 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 48,324 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 705 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,335 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 50,685 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,685 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 62,705 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 60,766 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,140 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 32,120 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 31,621 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,255 755 500 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 17,091 16,160 17,267 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 17,058 15,952 17,261 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,250 750 495 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 21,870 18,826 26,484 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 19,992 17,455 23,838 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,225 8,215 8,015 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,955 7,045 6,920 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 7,355 3,735 3,620 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 2,780 1,415 1,365 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,715 845 875 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 1,175 590 580 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 925 455 470 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 2,270 1,170 1,100 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 745 360 385 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 530 290 240 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 465 245 220 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 355 190 160 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 180 85 90 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,660 1,335 1,325 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 725 375 345 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 250 120 130 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 1,485 715 765 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 455 245 210 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,055 520 535 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 410 215 190 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 175 90 85 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 520 235 290 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 130 75 55 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 39.7 39.0 40.4 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 56.6 57.3 55.1 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 70.0 75.0 65.4 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 35.0 32.9 37.9 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 28.6 30.6 26.2 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 330 165 165 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 100 55 45 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 45 25 20 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 5 0 0 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.4 12.4 12.5 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.8 14.7 13.0 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 18.0 20.8 15.4 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.8 14.7 15.0 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,225 8,210 8,015 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 16,185 8,190 7,995 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 16,180 8,185 7,990 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 110 60 50 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 3,820 2,000 1,820 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 3,705 1,930 1,780 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 3,695 1,920 1,770 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 685 355 335 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 670 345 320 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 3,100 1,615 1,485 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 3,075 1,595 1,470 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 75 45 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 10 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 60 30 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 30 10 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 30 10 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 30 10 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 35 20 15 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 10 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 20 15 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 10 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 0 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 15 10 10 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 10 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 0 0 0 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 0 0 0 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 0 0 0 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 300 155 145
Europe 0 0 0 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 0 0 0 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 0 0 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 465 270 195
Africa 0 0 0 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 535 280 260
Asia 0 0 0 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 0 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 0 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 0 0 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 0 0 0 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,230 8,210 8,015 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 85 50 35 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 155 60 100 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,985 8,100 7,885 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,225 8,210 8,015 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15,395 7,745 7,650 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 15,340 7,725 7,615 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 14,270 7,190 7,080 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 1,065 535 530 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 15 20 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 830 465 365 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,225 8,210 8,015 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 14,175 7,135 7,035 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,050 1,075 975 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,225 8,210 8,015 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 13,275 6,650 6,620 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 13,000 6,530 6,470 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 12,585 6,375 6,210 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 415 160 260 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 275 125 150 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 275 125 150 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,865 1,005 865 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,680 920 755 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,330 705 625 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 210 135 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 190 85 100 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 90 105 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,090 555 535 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,225 8,215 8,015 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25 10 15 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 0 0 0 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 10 0 10 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 15 10 10 1,390 550 835
Latin American 0 0 0 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,205 8,200 8,000 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,230 8,210 8,015 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 15,140 7,660 7,480 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 14,375 7,295 7,085 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 1,225 580 650 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 680 355 320 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 0 0 0 490 235 255
American 0 0 0 1,890 960 930
Canadian 675 355 320 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 2,500 1,330 1,170 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 1,145 610 535 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 480 260 215 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 210 100 105 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 670 375 300 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 10 0 10 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 0 15 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 1,030 590 440 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,030 590 440 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 315 175 145 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 10 10 0 360 160 205
Bavarian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Belgian 20 10 10 195 95 105
Dutch 45 30 15 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 250 135 115 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 10 10 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 285 120 160 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 10 0 10 685 345 340
Finnish 20 15 10 240 95 150
Icelandic 165 70 95 190 100 90
Norwegian 45 20 15 1,710 845 870
Swedish 60 10 45 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 425 230 195 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 10 10 0 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 20 0 10 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 40 25 1,540 735 805
Romanian 0 10 0 180 85 100
Russian 20 10 10 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 340 185 160 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 40 0 35 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 380 220 165
Italian 25 10 15 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 0 0 10 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 60 45 20 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 50 40 15 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 0 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 10 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 10 10 0 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 10 10 0 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 10 755 345 415
Asian origins 20 0 15 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 0 0 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 0 10 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 0 0 0 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 10 0 10 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,815 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 1,465 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 450 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 2,895 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 4,780 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 310 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,120 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,260 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,120 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,150 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 1,600 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 1,145 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 540 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 385 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,205 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 610 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,820 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 3,835 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 980 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 155 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,020 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,145 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,075 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 485 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 520 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 425 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,835 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,990 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,815 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,740 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 995 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,820 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 235 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 745 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 910 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,145 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 935 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 580 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 225 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 45 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 995 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 865 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 125 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 95 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 675 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 29.4 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 324 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 447 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 99,849 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 120,663 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 57.8 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.8 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 402 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 406 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,155 5,625 5,525 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,155 3,400 2,750 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,400 1,095 1,310 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,605 1,130 1,470 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 660 500 155 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 420 290 130 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 240 210 30 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,105 365 745 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 100 175 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 560 170 390 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 450 135 315 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 45 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 35 15 20 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,290 3,625 3,665 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,475 1,975 1,500 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,705 765 945 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,105 880 1,220 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 385 125 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 350 240 105 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 165 145 15 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 290 625 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 220 75 140 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 460 125 335 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 380 100 280 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 10 30 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 30 10 20 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,155 5,630 5,530 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,555 4,495 4,055 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 500 120 380 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 500 115 380 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 10 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 100 45 60 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 25 40 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 0 0 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 200 55 140 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 20 100 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 10 0 0 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 25 15 10 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 390 95 295 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 25 70 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 290 65 225 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 30 20 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 25 15 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 15 0 10 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 545 490 55 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 25 25 0 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 55 30 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 275 255 15 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 105 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 50 50 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 45 15 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 10 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 0 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 505 80 420 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 15 0 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 485 70 420 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 175 65 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 75 30 45 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 115 10 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,285 3,625 3,665 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,180 2,740 2,445 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 430 90 335 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 425 90 335 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 10 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 70 30 35 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 20 25 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 835 475 355
54. History 10 0 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 45 120 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 20 90 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 330 75 250 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 20 65 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 250 55 190 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 30 20 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 25 15 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 10 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 430 375 50 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 25 20 0 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 50 30 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 215 200 20 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 65 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 40 40 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 15 10 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 420 70 345 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 185 135 45 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 50 25 30 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 90 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,160 5,625 5,525 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,555 4,495 4,060 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,600 1,130 1,470 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,560 1,115 1,440 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,370 1,015 1,355 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 190 105 85 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 15 25 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 10 0 0 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 15 10 10 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,285 3,625 3,665 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,180 2,740 2,445 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,105 885 1,225 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 2,080 875 1,205 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,940 800 1,140 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 140 75 65 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 1,375 725 650
Philippines 10 0 10 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 0 10 0 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,160 5,625 5,530 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 4,875 2,550 2,325 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 3,460 1,685 1,770 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 1,415 865 550 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 6,280 3,080 3,200 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 43.7 45.3 42.0 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 31.0 30.0 32.0 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 29.0 33.9 23.7 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,155 5,625 5,530 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,225 3,025 3,200 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 4,935 2,605 2,330 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,105 1,050 1,055 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,825 1,555 1,275 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.1 34.4 37.9 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,870 2,550 2,320 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 295 230 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,355 2,250 2,095 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 4,080 2,040 2,040 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 215 60 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,875 2,550 2,325 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 295 225 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,350 2,255 2,095 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 320 175 150 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 470 85 380 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 65 45 25 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 235 35 195 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,015 260 750 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 20 10 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 890 465 425 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 835 770 65 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 395 325 70 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 70 25 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,875 2,550 2,325 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 520 295 230 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,350 2,255 2,095 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 325 265 60 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 45 20 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 65 50 15 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 485 440 45 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 55 35 20 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 10 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 315 150 165 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 110 80 35 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 20 10 15 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 10 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 15 15 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 170 125 50 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 870 305 565 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 885 240 640 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 70 55 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 80 20 60 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 60 55 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 595 330 265 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,455 1,685 1,775 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 160 100 60 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 520 405 110 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 2,775 1,175 1,600 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,780 1,175 1,605 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,165 925 1,240 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 265 95 170 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 335 150 185 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,295 1,580 1,710 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,315 1,085 1,230 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 360 180 180 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 55 40 15 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 475 210 265 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 0 10 0 315 260 55
Other method 85 65 20 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,295 1,580 1,715 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 2,185 990 1,190 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 640 300 340 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 265 160 110 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 65 40 25 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 140 95 45 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,290 1,585 1,710 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 75 55 25 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 265 170 100 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 485 280 205 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,705 675 1,025 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 390 205 190 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 375 205 165 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,205 2,745 2,460 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 5,140 2,700 2,435 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 4,970 2,600 2,375 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 4,970 2,595 2,375 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 0 10 0 945 310 640
Non-official languages 165 105 65 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 170 105 60 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 170 110 65 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 15 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 20 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 150 90 55 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 145 85 55 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 40 20 655 230 420
English and French 0 0 0 480 135 340
English and non-official language 65 40 25 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,205 2,745 2,460 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 4,440 2,350 2,085 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 130 80 50 1,115 405 710
French 0 0 10 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 625 310 315 995 475 520
Aboriginal 620 300 320 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,865 8,030 7,840 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 14,330 7,285 7,045 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,530 740 790 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 885 425 460 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 645 315 330 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 645 315 330 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 580 285 295 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 35 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 0 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,525 7,375 7,150 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 11,050 5,685 5,365 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 3,480 1,695 1,785 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 2,160 1,060 1,095 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,320 630 690 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,315 625 690 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,180 555 625 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 135 70 65 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 10 0 10 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 19, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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