Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 1, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Quesnel, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,627	...	...	9,879	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,694	...	...	10,007	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,331	...	...	4,706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.0	...	...	279.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,558.81	...	...	35.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,625	40,800	41,830	9,875	4,835	5,045
0 to 14 years	15,660	8,090	7,570	1,665	840	825
0 to 4 years	5,115	2,660	2,450	530	270	260
5 to 9 years	5,460	2,855	2,605	600	290	305
10 to 14 years	5,090	2,570	2,515	535	280	260
15 to 64 years	53,470	26,595	26,870	6,265	3,090	3,165
15 to 19 years	5,005	2,565	2,435	580	300	280
20 to 24 years	4,715	2,415	2,300	590	305	280
25 to 29 years	5,140	2,530	2,605	565	290	275
30 to 34 years	5,665	2,810	2,855	550	260	290
35 to 39 years	5,525	2,745	2,790	540	265	270
40 to 44 years	4,920	2,490	2,430	555	275	280
45 to 49 years	4,980	2,485	2,495	660	320	345
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,800	2,970	695	340	350
55 to 59 years	6,220	3,070	3,150	830	405	425
60 to 64 years	5,530	2,695	2,840	710	335	370
65 years and over	13,500	6,110	7,390	1,955	905	1,050
65 to 69 years	4,320	2,090	2,225	650	315	335
70 to 74 years	3,080	1,425	1,655	415	215	195
75 to 79 years	2,350	1,095	1,250	350	155	195
80 to 84 years	1,785	810	980	250	110	140
85 years and over	1,965	685	1,280	290	110	175
85 to 89 years	1,200	460	740	185	75	110
90 to 94 years	580	200	385	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	175	30	140	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.8	18.1	16.9	17.4	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.2	64.2	63.4	63.9	62.7
65 years and over	16.3	15.0	17.7	19.8	18.7	20.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	2.9	2.3	3.5
Average age of the population	40.1	39.1	41.1	42.5	41.7	43.3
Median age of the population	39.6	38.6	40.8	44.2	43.0	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Single-detached house	22,785	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,050	...	...	1,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,640	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	535	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,000	...	...	925	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,190	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 person	9,040	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 persons	12,765	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	4,330	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,555	...	...	285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,665	...	...	9,680	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,965	32,705	34,260	8,210	4,000	4,220
Married or living common law	41,075	20,520	20,555	4,510	2,255	2,255
Married	34,690	17,340	17,345	3,535	1,770	1,765
Living common law	6,385	3,175	3,205	975	485	490
Not married and not living common law	25,895	12,185	13,705	3,705	1,745	1,965
Never married	15,525	8,675	6,845	2,130	1,185	945
Separated	1,640	705	945	290	110	180
Divorced	4,800	1,985	2,815	695	315	380
Widowed	3,930	820	3,105	595	135	460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,325	...	...	2,730	...	...
2 persons	12,750	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 persons	4,360	...	...	560	...	...
4 persons	4,105	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,110	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,325	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total couple families	19,850	...	...	2,185	...	...
Married couples	16,660	...	...	1,695	...	...
Common-law couples	3,190	...	...	485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,470	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	2,735	...	...	430	...	...
Male parent	740	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,850	...	...	2,180	...	...
Couples without children	10,715	...	...	1,235	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	3,360	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	3,780	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	1,995	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,470	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,035	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	1,000	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,105	6,540	6,565	2,155	1,070	1,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
One-census-family households	22,565	...	...	2,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,395	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,170	...	...	1,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,295	...	...	1,725	...	...
One-person households	9,040	...	...	1,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,250	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,210	40,300	40,910	9,730	4,780	4,940
English only	77,805	38,715	39,090	9,330	4,620	4,705
French only	20	10	5	5	0	10
English and French	2,725	1,280	1,450	355	145	205
Neither English nor French	660	300	360	40	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,210	40,300	40,910	9,725	4,785	4,945
English	79,775	39,590	40,185	9,600	4,725	4,870
French	725	380	340	85	45	45
English and French	65	30	30	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	650	295	350	35	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	760	395	360	90	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,215	40,300	40,910	9,725	4,780	4,945
Single responses	80,540	39,985	40,560	9,625	4,740	4,885
Official languages	71,455	35,540	35,910	8,805	4,355	4,455
English	70,625	35,110	35,515	8,685	4,295	4,390
French	830	430	405	120	55	60
Non-official languages	9,090	4,440	4,645	815	385	430
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	15	10	5
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	35	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,050	4,425	4,625	770	370	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	230	210	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	210	200	5	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	375	190	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	265	345	75	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	30	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	240	300	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	45	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	5	5	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	5	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,060	3,490	3,570	600	305	295
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	495	230	265	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	490	230	260	55	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	50	5	0	5
Russian	60	25	40	10	5	5
Serbian	20	15	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	65	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,325	2,655	2,670	160	70	90
Afrikaans	75	40	40	15	5	10
Danish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Dutch	350	165	180	20	10	10
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	4,845	2,420	2,425	110	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	200	215	295	170	120
Indo-Aryan languages	385	185	195	290	165	120
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	25	5	5	5
Hindi	45	25	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	270	150	115
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	385	90	40	45
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	40	35	35	20	20
Portuguese	40	20	20	30	20	15
Romanian	35	15	20	0	5	0
Spanish	600	285	315	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	185	45	20	25
Chinese languages	340	165	175	45	20	20
Cantonese	170	85	85	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	70	70	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	40	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	320	350	100	45	60
English and French	130	70	65	20	10	10
English and non-official language	520	240	280	85	40	45
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,215	40,300	40,910	9,725	4,780	4,940
Single responses	79,995	39,715	40,280	9,570	4,710	4,860
Official languages	75,385	37,420	37,960	9,265	4,550	4,715
English	75,205	37,335	37,870	9,250	4,545	4,710
French	175	85	90	15	10	10
Non-official languages	4,610	2,290	2,320	305	160	145
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,610	2,285	2,320	295	150	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	155	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	285	135	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	125	150	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	120	135	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,500	1,760	1,740	215	115	95
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	45	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,745	1,385	1,360	5	5	5
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,635	1,330	1,300	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	140	145	180	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	135	180	100	85
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	175	95	80
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	155	155	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	100	25	15	10
Chinese languages	190	95	95	25	10	15
Cantonese	100	45	50	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	590	630	155	75	80
English and French	55	20	35	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,145	560	590	145	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,215	40,305	40,910	9,725	4,785	4,940
None	75,910	37,720	38,185	9,265	4,570	4,695
English	2,540	1,240	1,295	115	65	50
French	535	235	295	55	15	45
Non-official language	2,180	1,075	1,110	280	125	155
Aboriginal	20	5	10	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,160	1,070	1,095	240	115	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	64,455	31,715	32,735	8,020	3,920	4,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,020	30,570	31,450	7,735	3,795	3,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,182	49,990	28,268	30,794	44,471	23,622
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,045	30,575	31,470	7,745	3,800	3,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,709	43,789	26,411	28,175	39,089	22,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,285	29,115	28,175	6,615	3,385	3,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,189	47,796	25,551	29,275	44,267	20,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,035	15,715	23,325	5,695	2,490	3,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,031	8,353	6,351	8,558	9,536	8,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,540	24,920	22,620	5,495	2,910	2,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,939	47,206	26,052	30,869	49,317	21,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	64,455	31,735	32,715	8,020	3,920	4,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,000	30,535	31,460	7,695	3,785	3,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,761	67,655	38,302	42,663	55,556	30,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,025	30,540	31,485	7,695	3,785	3,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,948	54,930	33,296	35,783	44,864	26,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,455	29,055	28,400	6,575	3,370	3,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,087	66,304	35,516	41,838	55,149	27,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,765	15,415	23,350	5,710	2,510	3,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,667	9,053	8,412	9,296	9,609	9,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,540	24,835	22,710	5,495	2,895	2,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,983	61,364	33,350	43,138	56,914	27,787
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	64,455	31,740	32,720	8,020	3,920	4,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,365	11,910	8,460	2,310	1,385	925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,098	65,623	44,142	63,391	75,126	45,133
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,094	79,133	50,139	65,439	78,370	46,028
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.9	83.8	83.9	88.2	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.2	73.8	64.1	71.1	76.4	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.1	16.2	16.1	11.8	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	64,455	31,720	32,740	8,020	3,920	4,105
Without total income	2,435	1,150	1,285	285	125	160
With total income	62,020	30,570	31,455	7,740	3,800	3,945
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.1	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,275	2,515	4,765	1,055	380	675
$10,000 to $19,999	8,885	3,140	5,740	1,530	540	995
$20,000 to $29,999	9,625	3,560	6,065	1,200	480	720
$30,000 to $39,999	7,190	3,065	4,125	905	375	525
$40,000 to $49,999	6,200	3,005	3,195	580	265	310
$50,000 to $59,999	5,000	2,755	2,250	530	295	235
$60,000 to $69,999	3,965	2,485	1,485	445	290	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	2,040	1,015	390	270	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,520	735	315	230	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	1,220	655	245	185	55
$100,000 and over	6,700	5,270	1,430	560	480	80
$100,000 to $149,999	4,545	3,425	1,120	440	375	60
$150,000 and over	2,155	1,840	310	125	105	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,455	31,715	32,735	8,025	3,920	4,100
Without after-tax income	2,415	1,145	1,265	275	120	160
With after-tax income	62,040	30,570	31,470	7,745	3,800	3,945
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.1	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,500	2,575	4,925	1,080	395	690
$10,000 to $19,999	9,315	3,280	6,030	1,605	580	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	10,950	4,155	6,795	1,415	575	845
$30,000 to $39,999	8,545	3,865	4,680	920	400	520
$40,000 to $49,999	7,095	3,795	3,300	715	365	350
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	3,280	2,010	605	395	210
$60,000 to $69,999	3,790	2,540	1,250	470	340	130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,680	1,760	915	395	305	95
$80,000 and over	6,875	5,325	1,555	535	450	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,420	650	215	180	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	1,070	335	120	95	20
$100,000 and over	3,400	2,840	565	200	165	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	64,455	31,720	32,735	8,025	3,920	4,100
Without employment income	16,915	6,795	10,115	2,530	1,010	1,515
With employment income	47,545	24,920	22,620	5,495	2,905	2,590
Percentage with employment income	73.8	78.6	69.1	68.5	74.1	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,305	2,850	3,455	950	440	510
$5,000 to $9,999	3,585	1,445	2,135	395	170	230
$10,000 to $19,999	6,015	2,400	3,620	750	275	480
$20,000 to $29,999	5,460	2,130	3,330	600	220	380
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,095	2,710	475	185	290
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	365	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	3,525	1,990	1,530	340	170	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,840	1,830	1,010	350	245	105
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,535	675	340	250	85
$80,000 and over	8,450	6,530	1,925	930	775	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,760	1,250	515	285	215	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,610	1,030	585	185	155	35
$100,000 and over	5,080	4,255	830	455	410	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	59,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,184	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,040	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,623	...	...	28,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,067	...	...	26,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,190	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,099	...	...	83,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,014	...	...	72,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,438	...	...	74,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,031	...	...	62,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,040	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,063	...	...	38,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,050	...	...	33,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,190	...	...	2,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,517	...	...	94,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,973	...	...	78,570	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,415	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,115	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,725	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,720	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,905	...	...	295	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	985	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,905	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,320	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,720	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,610	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,070	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,795	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,675	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,150	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,240	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,585	...	...	84,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,617	...	...	72,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,290	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,350	...	...	81,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,725	...	...	70,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,220	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,342	...	...	111,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,278	...	...	94,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,756	...	...	38,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,205	...	...	2,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,923	...	...	93,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,168	...	...	77,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,285	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,529	...	...	90,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,080	...	...	74,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,270	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,849	...	...	120,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,323	...	...	99,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,215	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,702	...	...	52,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,483	...	...	46,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,955	5,975	5,980	1,955	980	975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,591	41,199	29,946	26,304	30,560	23,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,436	36,171	28,012	24,942	28,224	23,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,950	5,925	6,025	2,040	1,035	1,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,679	53,196	40,273	36,617	41,438	31,649
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,417	43,652	35,254	31,738	34,972	28,407
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,665	39,565	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,955	17,425	19,530	5,355	2,480	2,875
In the bottom decile	5,990	2,830	3,165	1,275	590	685
In the second decile	7,350	3,200	4,155	1,255	530	725
In the third decile	8,145	3,785	4,360	1,025	485	535
In the fourth decile	7,660	3,730	3,935	820	395	425
In the fifth decile	7,800	3,875	3,925	970	475	495
In the top half of the distribution	42,715	22,145	20,570	4,330	2,275	2,055
In the sixth decile	7,795	3,980	3,820	820	415	405
In the seventh decile	8,220	4,185	4,040	990	505	485
In the eighth decile	8,455	4,360	4,095	915	495	425
In the ninth decile	8,970	4,695	4,275	950	505	445
In the top decile	9,270	4,930	4,340	650	355	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,665	39,570	40,100	9,680	4,760	4,925
0 to 17 years	18,170	9,365	8,805	2,005	1,025	985
0 to 5 years	5,965	3,095	2,870	630	320	310
18 to 64 years	49,420	24,525	24,890	5,875	2,890	2,990
65 years and over	12,080	5,680	6,405	1,805	850	955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,970	4,060	4,910	1,885	825	1,065
0 to 17 years	2,855	1,495	1,355	465	225	245
0 to 5 years	1,020	535	490	160	75	80
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,185	2,805	1,045	470	575
65 years and over	1,125	380	745	375	130	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	19.5	17.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	16.0	15.4	23.2	22.0	24.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.1	17.3	17.1	25.4	23.4	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	8.9	11.3	17.8	16.3	19.2
65 years and over (%)	9.3	6.7	11.6	20.8	15.3	25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,640	2,220	2,425	855	400	455
0 to 17 years	1,480	775	705	200	90	110
0 to 5 years	520	265	250	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	2,950	1,355	1,600	605	290	320
65 years and over	215	90	125	45	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	8.8	8.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	10.0	8.8	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	10.3	7.8	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.4	10.3	10.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	2.5	2.4	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,665	39,570	40,100	9,680	4,755	4,925
Official languages	79,080	39,290	39,795	9,630	4,725	4,900
English	79,065	39,280	39,785	9,615	4,725	4,890
French	2,755	1,315	1,440	400	155	240
Non-official languages	9,435	4,665	4,770	1,135	555	580
Aboriginal languages	65	15	45	95	40	60
Algonquian languages	55	15	40	25	20	10
Blackfoot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,390	4,655	4,730	1,040	515	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	210	230	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	205	225	0	10	0
Amharic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	265	370	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	630	265	370	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	65	35	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,165	3,625	3,540	830	430	400
Albanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	685	330	360	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	680	325	355	60	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	60	10	0	10
Russian	165	75	85	20	15	10
Serbian	35	20	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	65	80	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,555	2,295	2,260	185	75	110
Afrikaans	155	90	60	35	15	25
Danish	20	0	10	0	0	10
Dutch	395	175	225	15	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,905	1,980	1,930	115	45	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	225	110	120	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	420	235	190	475	280	195
Indo-Aryan languages	415	230	185	470	275	195
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	25	10	10	10
Hindi	200	105	95	95	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	65	70	455	270	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,615	865	755	110	50	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	45	70	20	0	20
Portuguese	60	30	30	35	20	15
Romanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	765	625	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	50	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	10	30	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	35	75	15	10	10
American Sign Language	40	0	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	195	80	45	35
Chinese languages	400	205	195	75	40	35
Cantonese	165	90	70	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	115	125	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	35	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,665	39,570	40,100	9,680	4,760	4,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,320	37,850	38,470	9,475	4,670	4,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,460	8,980	8,480	1,985	990	990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	58,860	28,875	29,985	7,490	3,675	3,815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,350	1,715	1,635	210	85	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,665	39,565	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,150	35,240	35,910	8,795	4,375	4,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,465	3,805	3,655	830	355	475
Before 1981	2,135	1,045	1,095	490	205	285
1981 to 1990	750	380	375	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	1,060	590	470	105	50	60
2001 to 2010	1,980	1,050	930	90	35	50
2001 to 2005	880	460	420	35	10	35
2006 to 2010	1,100	595	510	45	30	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,535	745	790	75	30	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,050	520	530	55	30	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,465	3,805	3,660	830	355	475
Under 5 years	1,145	585	555	100	45	50
5 to 14 years	1,505	735	765	175	75	100
15 to 24 years	1,675	795	875	225	90	140
25 to 44 years	2,695	1,440	1,255	285	125	165
45 years and over	445	240	200	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,460	3,810	3,660	825	355	475
Americas	2,480	1,220	1,260	90	20	65
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	100	50	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	150	85	65	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,320	645	675	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	260	285	80	20	60
Other places of birth in Americas	305	155	145	0	0	0
Europe	2,900	1,590	1,310	305	120	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	75	65	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	440	250	185	45	15	35
Greece	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	25	20	20	10	15
Netherlands	330	145	180	20	15	10
Poland	120	55	60	10	0	0
Portugal	45	20	25	25	10	10
Romania	75	45	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,215	725	495	120	45	80
Other places of birth in Europe	200	115	85	55	25	25
Africa	495	250	240	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	40	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	75	70	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	185	85	105	0	10	0
Asia	1,545	725	820	390	190	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	90	70	35	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	25	35	10	0	10
India	225	125	105	280	155	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	535	220	315	55	15	40
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	100	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	30	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,535	745	790	70	30	45
Americas	425	175	250	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	205	75	130	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	235	155	80	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	90	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	85	35	45	30	10	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	785	375	410	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	375	175	200	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,670	39,570	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,875	4,525	4,345	910	380	520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,875	6,305	6,570	1,750	880	865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,920	28,735	29,185	7,030	3,490	3,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,435	2,825	2,615	365	155	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,390	1,275	1,115	140	70	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	890	625	270	70	40	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,495	650	845	75	20	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,890	950	935	215	85	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,090	565	520	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,665	39,565	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,705	1,785	1,920	1,610	795	820
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,660	1,770	1,885	1,570	775	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,255	565	685	755	345	415
Métis	2,380	1,190	1,190	770	410	365
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	10	45	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,965	37,780	38,185	8,075	3,965	4,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,670	39,570	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	365	515	500	215	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,790	39,200	39,580	9,185	4,540	4,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,665	39,565	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	775	370	400	440	210	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	760	360	400	420	205	215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	140	220	310	135	170
Métis single ancestry	395	210	180	105	65	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,095	1,985	2,110	1,140	535	595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,920	1,900	2,015	1,075	495	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,955	970	985	675	290	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,905	915	990	395	205	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	85	95	65	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	75	75	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,800	37,210	37,585	8,110	4,010	4,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,665	39,565	40,100	9,685	4,755	4,925
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,550	2,205	2,345	830	410	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	695	370	325	510	290	225
Chinese	550	265	285	100	55	40
Black	925	500	420	20	10	15
Filipino	750	325	425	90	25	65
Latin American	675	320	355	20	10	10
Arab	225	95	125	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	145	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	25	10	10	10
Korean	50	20	30	10	0	10
Japanese	150	50	95	60	25	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	55	40	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	45	100	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,120	37,365	37,750	8,855	4,350	4,505
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,670	39,570	40,100	9,680	4,755	4,925
North American Aboriginal origins	4,870	2,355	2,515	1,575	745	825
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,485	1,195	1,290	1,050	470	580
Inuit	95	35	55	25	0	20
Métis	2,480	1,210	1,270	575	320	260
Other North American origins	22,295	11,040	11,250	3,235	1,655	1,585
Acadian	65	50	15	25	10	15
American	1,495	720	780	230	85	140
Canadian	21,315	10,550	10,765	3,075	1,590	1,485
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,005	31,660	32,345	7,095	3,430	3,665
British Isles origins	35,140	17,155	17,980	4,985	2,380	2,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,505	9,540	9,975	3,065	1,490	1,575
Irish	12,275	5,670	6,610	1,860	885	975
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,975	7,340	7,630	2,375	1,100	1,270
Welsh	1,580	730	845	185	75	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,035	920	1,120	225	75	145
French origins	7,770	3,660	4,110	1,360	635	730
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,770	3,655	4,110	1,365	635	730
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,855	17,255	17,600	2,190	995	1,195
Austrian	725	405	325	65	35	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	590	280	310	10	10	0
Dutch	4,180	2,150	2,030	545	240	300
Flemish	35	15	15	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	31,090	15,340	15,745	1,740	770	965
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	235	175	70	30	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,035	3,795	4,240	935	410	525
Danish	1,150	550	600	125	45	80
Finnish	345	155	190	125	60	65
Icelandic	280	90	190	75	35	35
Norwegian	4,785	2,325	2,460	380	185	190
Swedish	1,935	865	1,070	320	130	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	200	185	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	14,905	7,360	7,545	1,210	620	595
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	300	145	155	30	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	100	130	0	10	0
Estonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,185	535	645	90	45	45
Latvian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	40	50	15	10	10
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,240	1,475	1,765	315	160	155
Romanian	825	395	435	35	25	10
Russian	5,110	2,560	2,550	315	175	140
Slovak	185	75	110	10	10	0
Ukrainian	5,875	3,025	2,855	600	290	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,110	1,655	1,455	445	200	250
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	90	80	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	100	100	0	0	0
Italian	1,565	860	705	260	120	140
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	110	115	65	25	40
Serbian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	15	10	10	0
Spanish	595	300	300	75	25	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	45	55	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	125	165	20	20	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	45	90	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	70	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	440	235	205	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	110	75	40	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	90	90	15	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,700	845	855	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	140	85	60	10	10	10
Colombian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,070	525	545	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	30	0	0	0
African origins	945	465	475	45	15	30
Central and West African origins	145	70	70	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	35	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	230	100	130	10	10	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	325	170	155	10	10	10
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
South African	140	80	60	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	150	145	15	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	270	125	145	15	0	15
Asian origins	3,190	1,475	1,715	855	430	425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	415	205	210	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	40	65	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	805	410	395	510	290	220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	605	310	295	485	270	210
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	25	10	15	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,990	870	1,120	320	125	195
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	765	340	425	135	65	70
Filipino	795	335	450	120	35	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Japanese	185	60	125	65	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	130	60	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	160	90	70	25	10	20
Australian	115	65	55	20	0	15
New Zealander	30	20	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Owner	24,445	...	...	2,780	...	...
Renter	8,780	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Condominium	4,165	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	29,065	...	...	4,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,520	...	...	390	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,755	...	...	1,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,320	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,020	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 rooms	4,585	...	...	715	...	...
6 rooms	4,490	...	...	615	...	...
7 rooms	5,080	...	...	550	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,045	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,975	...	...	4,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	255	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Suitable	32,515	...	...	4,275	...	...
Not suitable	710	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
1960 or before	6,315	...	...	690	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,320	...	...	2,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,800	...	...	625	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,500	...	...	720	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,995	...	...	95	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,865	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,330	...	...	4,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,395	...	...	2,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,230	...	...	4,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,175	...	...	570	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,815	...	...	620	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,130	...	...	805	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,815	...	...	940	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,415	...	...	695	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,625	...	...	445	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,355	...	...	4,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,170	...	...	3,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,180	...	...	810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,560	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,710	...	...	2,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	50.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	810	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,102	...	...	199,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	315,971	...	...	208,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,750	...	...	1,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.1	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	740	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,455	31,740	32,720	8,020	3,920	4,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,255	7,440	6,815	2,265	1,180	1,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,955	9,920	10,035	2,645	1,165	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,245	14,375	15,870	3,105	1,575	1,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,075	5,495	1,580	820	660	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,205	795	280	170	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,075	4,285	785	535	485	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,110	5,165	8,940	1,290	445	855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,380	485	890	130	50	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,685	3,235	4,455	865	425	445
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,185	3,470	610	300	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	135	210	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	185	80	25	20	0
Master's degree	1,230	605	630	155	75	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	130	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,855	21,240	21,615	5,125	2,585	2,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,450	3,635	2,820	1,035	590	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,870	6,555	6,315	1,740	815	925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,535	11,055	12,480	2,350	1,180	1,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,185	4,105	1,080	565	465	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	840	485	190	120	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,860	3,265	595	375	350	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,240	4,180	7,065	960	330	630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	930	365	565	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,180	2,405	3,775	750	355	395
Bachelor's degree	4,620	1,675	2,945	520	250	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	105	165	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	25	15	10
Master's degree	960	415	540	140	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,455	31,735	32,720	8,025	3,920	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,210	17,360	16,850	4,915	2,350	2,570
Education	2,405	620	1,785	290	105	185
13. Education	2,405	625	1,790	290	105	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	245	390	35	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	40	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	480	135	345	20	15	0
Humanities	835	380	450	115	50	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	40	80	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	75	150	45	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	190	135	0	10	0
54. History	65	45	20	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,885	505	1,375	260	80	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	75	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	60	645	85	15	70
22. Legal professions and studies	325	105	215	50	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	85	200	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	395	200	195	50	20	30
Business, management and public administration	6,050	1,605	4,445	480	135	340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	100	475	90	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,460	1,500	3,960	385	125	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	370	265	60	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	115	140	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	65	65	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	140	30	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	50	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	400	185	70	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	360	135	65	45	20
25. Library science	50	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,050	7,665	385	915	840	75
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	485	80	85	70	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,475	1,325	145	70	40	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,955	1,935	20	290	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,925	2,850	75	345	340	0
48. Precision production	1,080	1,040	40	125	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	685	410	170	100	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	495	270	55	15	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	190	140	115	85	25
Health and related fields	5,760	890	4,870	510	65	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	140	125	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,375	670	4,705	490	65	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	80	35	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,320	1,020	1,305	210	90	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	250	1,040	155	35	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	380	215	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	345	45	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,855	21,240	21,615	5,125	2,580	2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,325	10,190	9,135	2,775	1,405	1,370
Education	1,650	385	1,260	220	75	140
13. Education	1,650	390	1,260	215	75	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	175	330	30	25	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	70	40	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	395	105	285	15	10	0
Humanities	585	255	330	80	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	60	110	30	30	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	110	95	10	10	0
54. History	35	25	10	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,550	390	1,155	190	65	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	45	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	40	560	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	245	80	165	35	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	230	80	160	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	335	150	190	50	20	35
Business, management and public administration	4,850	1,255	3,595	400	105	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	75	405	75	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,180	3,175	325	100	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	435	225	205	55	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	80	110	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	330	160	65	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	305	125	60	40	15
25. Library science	35	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,300	5,955	345	660	600	60
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	465	395	70	75	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,150	135	45	25	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,445	25	220	210	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,270	2,205	65	245	245	0
48. Precision production	785	750	35	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	550	325	145	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	385	215	45	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	165	105	100	80	25
Health and related fields	4,435	705	3,730	365	50	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,135	540	3,595	350	50	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	35	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,860	815	1,045	140	55	85
12. Personal and culinary services	995	190	800	95	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	525	320	205	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	295	40	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,455	31,735	32,715	8,025	3,920	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,210	17,365	16,850	4,915	2,345	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,245	14,375	15,870	3,110	1,575	1,535
Location of study inside Canada	27,495	12,975	14,520	2,835	1,450	1,385
Same as province or territory of residence	21,225	10,070	11,150	2,305	1,160	1,145
Different than province or territory of residence	6,270	2,900	3,370	530	290	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,755	1,405	1,350	275	125	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	875	435	435	80	30	45
Philippines	270	120	155	25	0	20
India	205	90	110	65	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	270	180	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	25	15	10	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	905	460	445	55	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,855	21,240	21,615	5,125	2,585	2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,325	10,185	9,130	2,775	1,405	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,535	11,055	12,480	2,345	1,180	1,165
Location of study inside Canada	21,330	9,995	11,335	2,155	1,100	1,055
Same as province or territory of residence	16,850	7,995	8,860	1,755	885	875
Different than province or territory of residence	4,480	2,005	2,475	400	215	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,210	1,055	1,150	195	80	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	615	250	365	55	15	40
Philippines	255	105	150	20	0	20
India	195	90	105	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	230	145	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	725	365	365	40	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	64,455	31,735	32,720	8,025	3,920	4,100
In the labour force	42,575	22,880	19,690	4,660	2,525	2,135
Employed	38,495	20,030	18,465	4,135	2,230	1,905
Unemployed	4,080	2,855	1,225	525	295	230
Not in the labour force	21,880	8,855	13,030	3,360	1,395	1,965
Participation rate	66.1	72.1	60.2	58.1	64.4	52.1
Employment rate	59.7	63.1	56.4	51.5	56.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.5	6.2	11.3	11.7	10.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	64,455	31,735	32,715	8,020	3,920	4,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,185	7,550	11,635	3,010	1,200	1,810
Worked	45,270	24,190	21,085	5,010	2,715	2,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,080	12,415	8,665	2,365	1,410	955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,190	11,775	12,415	2,650	1,305	1,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.4	41.4	41.6	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,570	22,885	19,690	4,665	2,525	2,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	315	230	90	55	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,030	22,570	19,460	4,575	2,470	2,110
Employee	36,305	18,830	17,480	4,245	2,280	1,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,725	3,745	1,980	330	190	135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,570	22,880	19,690	4,665	2,525	2,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	310	230	85	60	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,030	22,570	19,460	4,575	2,465	2,110
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,900	1,500	360	180	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,385	1,150	4,235	455	125	325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,815	1,520	300	190	160	35
3 Health occupations	3,390	555	2,835	245	65	180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,060	1,245	2,815	435	125	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	695	220	480	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,930	3,875	6,055	1,200	375	830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,975	7,480	500	820	760	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,720	2,215	500	280	235	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,660	1,415	245	485	400	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,570	22,885	19,690	4,665	2,525	2,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	310	230	90	60	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,030	22,575	19,455	4,575	2,470	2,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,380	1,600	780	270	200	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,785	2,540	245	95	95	0
22 Utilities	190	185	10	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,310	3,735	575	260	240	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,875	1,520	350	1,045	845	200
41 Wholesale trade	1,115	765	350	75	55	20
44-45 Retail trade	5,185	2,350	2,840	565	200	370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,805	1,325	480	140	100	40
51 Information and cultural industries	505	270	230	75	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	940	285	655	100	0	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	570	305	265	55	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,900	955	945	100	50	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	30	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,265	730	535	135	65	70
61 Educational services	2,695	610	2,085	290	80	210
62 Health care and social assistance	5,320	785	4,530	485	95	385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	895	470	430	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	3,160	1,170	1,990	435	135	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,180	1,110	1,070	205	105	95
91 Public administration	2,905	1,850	1,055	190	90	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,490	20,030	18,460	4,135	2,230	1,905
Worked at home	3,035	1,445	1,590	120	20	100
Worked outside Canada	95	75	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,840	4,690	1,155	395	285	115
Worked at usual place	29,525	13,820	15,705	3,615	1,925	1,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,525	13,825	15,700	3,615	1,920	1,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,435	9,280	12,155	3,210	1,645	1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,555	3,445	3,105	330	215	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,230	910	320	60	40	20
Commute to a different province or territory	305	180	120	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,370	18,510	16,855	4,015	2,205	1,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,880	16,235	14,640	3,315	1,845	1,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,755	895	865	265	140	125
Public transit	650	275	380	50	20	30
Walked	1,240	535	705	265	115	155
Bicycle	250	185	70	55	55	0
Other method	595	395	205	50	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,370	18,515	16,855	4,015	2,210	1,805
Less than 15 minutes	17,955	8,390	9,570	2,680	1,330	1,355
15 to 29 minutes	11,965	6,280	5,690	980	615	370
30 to 44 minutes	2,600	1,615	980	170	120	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,055	680	380	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	1,785	1,550	235	145	120	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,365	18,510	16,850	4,015	2,210	1,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,160	1,645	515	375	315	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,785	4,670	2,120	710	410	295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,890	6,060	4,825	1,100	635	470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,020	2,485	4,530	655	225	435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,175	1,190	1,990	335	120	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,340	2,465	2,870	840	505	330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,645	24,790	21,845	5,135	2,765	2,375
Single responses	46,535	24,745	21,785	5,120	2,760	2,365
Official languages	46,330	24,610	21,715	5,075	2,735	2,340
English	46,265	24,595	21,670	5,065	2,730	2,330
French	65	15	50	10	0	10
Non-official languages	210	140	70	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	140	75	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	115	40	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	100	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	80	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	45	60	20	0	10
English and French	35	10	25	0	0	10
English and non-official language	65	35	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,645	24,795	21,845	5,135	2,765	2,370
None	45,645	24,155	21,490	5,075	2,740	2,330
English	205	120	85	25	0	15
French	225	130	100	20	10	15
Non-official language	535	370	165	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	530	370	160	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,645	39,005	39,635	9,550	4,695	4,855
Non-movers	67,085	33,310	33,780	8,105	3,985	4,115
Movers	11,555	5,700	5,860	1,450	710	735
Non-migrants	7,420	3,720	3,705	1,030	515	515
Migrants	4,140	1,980	2,155	415	190	220
Internal migrants	3,555	1,725	1,830	410	195	215
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,230	1,225	285	115	170
Interprovincial migrants	1,095	495	605	120	85	45
External migrants	585	260	325	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,750	37,065	37,685	9,180	4,500	4,675
Non-movers	43,745	21,850	21,895	5,375	2,620	2,755
Movers	31,000	15,215	15,790	3,805	1,880	1,920
Non-migrants	17,470	8,655	8,815	2,525	1,260	1,260
Migrants	13,530	6,560	6,970	1,280	625	660
Internal migrants	11,485	5,560	5,930	1,210	590	620
Intraprovincial migrants	7,160	3,470	3,685	845	380	460
Interprovincial migrants	4,330	2,080	2,250	365	210	155
External migrants	2,040	1,000	1,040	70	35	45