Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec and Quebec [Province]
Characteristic |
Trois-Rivières Quebec [Census metropolitan area] |
Quebec [Province] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 156,042 | ... | ... | 8,164,361 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 151,773 | ... | ... | 7,903,001 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 2.8 | ... | ... | 3.3 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 77,734 | ... | ... | 3,858,943 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 72,502 | ... | ... | 3,531,663 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 150.0 | ... | ... | 6.0 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 1,040.52 | ... | ... | 1,356,625.27 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 156,040 | 75,690 | 80,355 | 8,164,360 | 4,016,760 | 4,147,605 |
0 to 14 years | 22,310 | 11,585 | 10,725 | 1,333,260 | 682,535 | 650,720 |
0 to 4 years | 7,385 | 3,840 | 3,545 | 444,930 | 227,965 | 216,970 |
5 to 9 years | 7,820 | 4,070 | 3,755 | 469,165 | 240,225 | 228,940 |
10 to 14 years | 7,100 | 3,670 | 3,430 | 419,160 | 214,345 | 204,815 |
15 to 64 years | 98,950 | 48,885 | 50,065 | 5,335,910 | 2,664,630 | 2,671,280 |
15 to 19 years | 7,670 | 3,860 | 3,805 | 429,825 | 219,070 | 210,755 |
20 to 24 years | 9,990 | 4,920 | 5,075 | 500,100 | 252,600 | 247,500 |
25 to 29 years | 9,030 | 4,550 | 4,480 | 495,410 | 248,030 | 247,380 |
30 to 34 years | 8,995 | 4,525 | 4,475 | 515,505 | 256,440 | 259,070 |
35 to 39 years | 9,320 | 4,740 | 4,585 | 550,540 | 274,595 | 275,945 |
40 to 44 years | 8,050 | 4,020 | 4,035 | 506,525 | 254,100 | 252,425 |
45 to 49 years | 8,755 | 4,320 | 4,440 | 519,425 | 260,410 | 259,015 |
50 to 54 years | 11,855 | 5,745 | 6,105 | 619,435 | 309,070 | 310,370 |
55 to 59 years | 13,080 | 6,320 | 6,760 | 636,475 | 314,190 | 322,285 |
60 to 64 years | 12,195 | 5,885 | 6,310 | 562,670 | 276,140 | 286,535 |
65 years and over | 34,785 | 15,220 | 19,560 | 1,495,195 | 669,590 | 825,605 |
65 to 69 years | 10,805 | 5,270 | 5,540 | 488,175 | 236,395 | 251,775 |
70 to 74 years | 8,680 | 4,060 | 4,620 | 373,590 | 176,905 | 196,690 |
75 to 79 years | 5,960 | 2,595 | 3,360 | 256,905 | 116,020 | 140,890 |
80 to 84 years | 4,530 | 1,810 | 2,720 | 187,835 | 78,390 | 109,450 |
85 years and over | 4,805 | 1,485 | 3,320 | 188,685 | 61,885 | 126,805 |
85 to 89 years | 3,095 | 1,080 | 2,020 | 120,635 | 43,795 | 76,840 |
90 to 94 years | 1,345 | 335 | 1,010 | 53,165 | 15,155 | 38,015 |
95 to 99 years | 310 | 60 | 250 | 13,035 | 2,685 | 10,350 |
100 years and over | 50 | 5 | 45 | 1,850 | 255 | 1,600 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 14.3 | 15.3 | 13.3 | 16.3 | 17.0 | 15.7 |
15 to 64 years | 63.4 | 64.6 | 62.3 | 65.4 | 66.3 | 64.4 |
65 years and over | 22.3 | 20.1 | 24.3 | 18.3 | 16.7 | 19.9 |
85 years and over | 3.1 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 3.1 |
Average age of the population | 44.4 | 43.0 | 45.8 | 41.9 | 40.9 | 42.9 |
Median age of the population | 46.6 | 44.5 | 48.5 | 42.5 | 41.4 | 43.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 72,500 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 33,720 | ... | ... | 1,602,680 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,070 | ... | ... | 187,800 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 37,440 | ... | ... | 1,717,680 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 4,785 | ... | ... | 188,245 | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,845 | ... | ... | 93,350 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 5,310 | ... | ... | 265,195 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 25,135 | ... | ... | 1,154,955 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 360 | ... | ... | 15,940 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 270 | ... | ... | 23,505 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 72,505 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
1 person | 27,270 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 26,730 | ... | ... | 1,227,765 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 8,680 | ... | ... | 489,460 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 6,905 | ... | ... | 426,250 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,920 | ... | ... | 212,960 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 150,165 | ... | ... | 7,965,455 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.1 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 133,735 | 64,110 | 69,625 | 6,831,105 | 3,334,220 | 3,496,885 |
Married or living common law | 72,850 | 36,415 | 36,435 | 3,844,145 | 1,924,750 | 1,919,395 |
Married | 38,795 | 19,415 | 19,375 | 2,342,980 | 1,172,720 | 1,170,260 |
Living common law | 34,055 | 16,995 | 17,060 | 1,501,160 | 752,025 | 749,135 |
Not married and not living common law | 60,885 | 27,695 | 33,190 | 2,986,960 | 1,409,475 | 1,577,490 |
Never married | 39,510 | 20,735 | 18,770 | 2,010,580 | 1,084,300 | 926,280 |
Separated | 1,790 | 830 | 955 | 103,625 | 46,390 | 57,240 |
Divorced | 10,615 | 4,190 | 6,430 | 483,195 | 194,430 | 288,760 |
Widowed | 8,970 | 1,940 | 7,030 | 389,555 | 84,345 | 305,210 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 42,930 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 25,670 | ... | ... | 1,204,955 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 8,125 | ... | ... | 466,310 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 6,660 | ... | ... | 412,160 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,480 | ... | ... | 174,140 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 42,930 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 35,555 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 18,595 | ... | ... | 1,128,355 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 16,955 | ... | ... | 749,740 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 7,380 | ... | ... | 379,460 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 5,540 | ... | ... | 284,900 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 1,840 | ... | ... | 94,565 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 35,550 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 20,970 | ... | ... | 970,260 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 14,580 | ... | ... | 907,840 | ... | ... |
1 child | 6,035 | ... | ... | 356,640 | ... | ... |
2 children | 6,195 | ... | ... | 384,875 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,350 | ... | ... | 166,315 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 7,380 | ... | ... | 379,465 | ... | ... |
1 child | 4,695 | ... | ... | 234,695 | ... | ... |
2 children | 2,095 | ... | ... | 109,670 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 590 | ... | ... | 35,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 34,645 | 16,635 | 18,010 | 1,579,070 | 775,765 | 803,305 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 72,500 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 42,385 | ... | ... | 2,197,340 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 20,750 | ... | ... | 947,305 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 21,630 | ... | ... | 1,250,040 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 275 | ... | ... | 29,595 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 29,845 | ... | ... | 1,304,725 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 27,270 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,575 | ... | ... | 129,500 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 153,965 | 74,890 | 79,075 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
English only | 210 | 110 | 100 | 372,445 | 187,595 | 184,860 |
French only | 107,165 | 48,910 | 58,255 | 4,032,640 | 1,874,545 | 2,158,095 |
English and French | 46,335 | 25,755 | 20,585 | 3,586,410 | 1,884,135 | 1,702,275 |
Neither English nor French | 260 | 120 | 140 | 75,065 | 31,000 | 44,060 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 153,965 | 74,885 | 79,075 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
English | 1,785 | 880 | 910 | 964,120 | 482,985 | 481,135 |
French | 151,285 | 73,540 | 77,740 | 6,750,945 | 3,320,380 | 3,430,560 |
English and French | 650 | 360 | 285 | 278,710 | 144,060 | 134,655 |
Neither English nor French | 250 | 115 | 140 | 72,775 | 29,845 | 42,930 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 2,105 | 1,055 | 1,050 | 1,103,480 | 555,015 | 548,465 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 13.4 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 153,965 | 74,885 | 79,080 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
Single responses | 152,900 | 74,330 | 78,570 | 7,881,650 | 3,884,675 | 3,996,975 |
Official languages | 149,445 | 72,600 | 76,850 | 6,820,815 | 3,366,970 | 3,453,845 |
English | 1,645 | 795 | 845 | 601,155 | 301,860 | 299,300 |
French | 147,805 | 71,800 | 76,000 | 6,219,665 | 3,065,115 | 3,154,550 |
Non-official languages | 3,455 | 1,735 | 1,720 | 1,060,830 | 517,700 | 543,125 |
Aboriginal languages | 155 | 70 | 85 | 45,570 | 22,530 | 23,040 |
Algonquian languages | 155 | 65 | 85 | 33,140 | 16,365 | 16,770 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 155 | 65 | 85 | 31,430 | 15,575 | 15,855 |
Atikamekw | 140 | 60 | 85 | 6,150 | 3,135 | 3,015 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 8,715 | 4,155 | 4,555 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 285 | 305 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,790 | 7,920 | 7,875 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 225 | 260 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 220 | 260 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,215 | 565 | 645 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,185 | 555 | 630 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,970 | 5,955 | 6,015 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,895 | 5,925 | 5,970 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 165 | 210 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 160 | 210 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,300 | 1,665 | 1,635 | 1,015,260 | 495,175 | 520,090 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 720 | 410 | 310 | 197,535 | 104,185 | 93,355 |
Berber languages | 55 | 30 | 20 | 20,845 | 11,125 | 9,720 |
Kabyle | 30 | 15 | 10 | 12,470 | 6,625 | 5,840 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 8,375 | 4,500 | 3,875 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,125 | 545 | 580 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Somali | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,075 | 515 | 560 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 660 | 375 | 285 | 175,215 | 92,310 | 82,900 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 745 | 340 | 405 |
Arabic | 660 | 380 | 285 | 169,890 | 89,590 | 80,300 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,885 | 2,040 | 1,845 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 185 | 205 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 355 | 200 | 155 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 100 | 50 | 55 | 36,305 | 17,030 | 19,275 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 30 | 10 | 15 | 8,855 | 4,105 | 4,750 |
Vietnamese | 75 | 35 | 40 | 27,425 | 12,920 | 14,505 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Austronesian languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 21,635 | 7,800 | 13,835 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 35 | 80 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 270 | 610 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 5 | 410 | 125 | 275 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,060 | 745 | 1,315 |
Malagasy | 15 | 10 | 10 | 1,250 | 590 | 660 |
Malay | 5 | 5 | 0 | 705 | 265 | 440 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 90 | 110 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 25 | 15 | 15 | 15,545 | 5,480 | 10,065 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 320 | 140 | 180 |
Creole languages | 95 | 40 | 50 | 56,990 | 25,220 | 31,770 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2,220 | 1,055 | 1,170 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 80 | 35 | 50 | 53,785 | 23,675 | 30,110 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 980 | 490 | 490 |
Dravidian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 14,865 | 7,435 | 7,430 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 130 | 110 |
Malayalam | 5 | 5 | 0 | 440 | 235 | 205 |
Tamil | 5 | 0 | 0 | 13,600 | 6,715 | 6,880 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 570 | 345 | 230 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Indo-European languages | 1,675 | 805 | 865 | 553,045 | 269,625 | 283,420 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,795 | 1,420 | 1,370 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16,430 | 7,970 | 8,460 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 135 | 55 | 75 | 68,155 | 30,960 | 37,195 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 850 | 335 | 515 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 120 | 175 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 555 | 215 | 340 |
Slavic languages | 135 | 55 | 75 | 67,310 | 30,630 | 36,675 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Bosnian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 1,620 | 805 | 815 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 6,985 | 3,385 | 3,600 |
Croatian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 2,330 | 1,165 | 1,170 |
Czech | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,465 | 690 | 775 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 105 | 95 |
Polish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 13,935 | 6,065 | 7,865 |
Russian | 40 | 15 | 25 | 28,565 | 12,715 | 15,850 |
Serbian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 3,140 | 1,590 | 1,545 |
Serbo-Croatian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1,805 | 865 | 940 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,040 | 455 | 585 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 755 | 350 | 405 |
Ukrainian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 5,210 | 2,285 | 2,920 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 90 | 85 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 155 | 95 | 60 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 55 | 30 |
Germanic languages | 150 | 80 | 70 | 27,540 | 13,280 | 14,260 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 395 | 190 | 200 |
Dutch | 30 | 10 | 20 | 2,825 | 1,395 | 1,430 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
German | 105 | 60 | 45 | 13,670 | 6,340 | 7,330 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Norwegian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 555 | 255 | 300 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 540 | 240 | 300 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,985 | 4,560 | 4,420 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 100 | 75 |
Greek | 75 | 55 | 25 | 38,635 | 19,435 | 19,205 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 45 | 30 | 15 | 76,040 | 39,205 | 36,835 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 45,845 | 23,875 | 21,970 |
Bengali | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10,995 | 5,620 | 5,380 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,070 | 2,980 | 3,090 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,030 | 1,635 | 1,390 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 55 |
Marathi | 0 | 5 | 0 | 255 | 145 | 110 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,505 | 740 | 765 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,380 | 6,720 | 5,660 |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 330 | 160 | 165 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 645 | 310 | 330 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,470 | 5,460 | 5,010 |
Iranian languages | 30 | 25 | 10 | 29,760 | 15,105 | 14,655 |
Kurdish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 985 | 550 | 430 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,285 | 680 | 610 |
Persian (Farsi) | 25 | 15 | 5 | 27,490 | 13,875 | 13,615 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 225 | 210 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,270 | 590 | 680 | 323,290 | 157,260 | 166,030 |
Catalan | 0 | 5 | 0 | 320 | 170 | 150 |
Italian | 50 | 30 | 15 | 104,600 | 51,705 | 52,895 |
Portuguese | 100 | 50 | 55 | 36,770 | 17,735 | 19,035 |
Romanian | 50 | 15 | 35 | 35,840 | 17,170 | 18,665 |
Spanish | 1,065 | 490 | 575 | 145,635 | 70,405 | 75,235 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 125 | 75 | 50 |
Japanese | 15 | 5 | 15 | 2,525 | 775 | 1,750 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 80 | 85 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5,160 | 2,270 | 2,890 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 80 | 115 |
Niger-Congo languages | 370 | 200 | 165 | 28,355 | 14,360 | 13,995 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,050 | 520 | 525 |
Bamanankan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,200 | 655 | 545 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 5 | 730 | 400 | 325 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 5 | 0 | 2,055 | 1,080 | 970 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
Lingala | 25 | 10 | 10 | 2,465 | 1,185 | 1,285 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 50 | 25 | 25 | 3,345 | 1,600 | 1,745 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 2,500 | 1,115 | 1,380 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Swahili | 125 | 60 | 65 | 3,010 | 1,460 | 1,545 |
Wolof | 30 | 20 | 10 | 3,230 | 1,745 | 1,485 |
Yoruba | 5 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 155 | 100 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 55 | 45 | 8,135 | 4,235 | 3,895 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 345 | 180 | 165 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 335 | 170 | 165 |
Sign languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 1,330 | 700 | 630 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Quebec Sign Language | 15 | 10 | 5 | 670 | 330 | 340 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 595 | 340 | 255 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 160 | 70 | 90 | 76,840 | 35,775 | 41,065 |
Chinese languages | 160 | 65 | 95 | 76,490 | 35,600 | 40,895 |
Cantonese | 30 | 10 | 20 | 24,375 | 11,505 | 12,875 |
Hakka | 5 | 5 | 5 | 470 | 215 | 260 |
Mandarin | 110 | 45 | 65 | 43,700 | 20,175 | 23,525 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3,225 | 1,480 | 1,745 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 1,075 | 465 | 605 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3,535 | 1,710 | 1,825 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 30 | 15 | 10 | 4,895 | 2,185 | 2,710 |
Lao | 20 | 15 | 10 | 4,115 | 1,995 | 2,120 |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 | 765 | 180 | 585 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 7,980 | 4,095 | 3,880 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 160 | 130 |
Turkish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7,155 | 3,685 | 3,470 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 100 | 105 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 80 | 105 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 6,400 | 2,985 | 3,410 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 195 | 75 | 120 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 125 | 240 |
Hungarian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5,835 | 2,790 | 3,045 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 685 | 385 | 300 |
Multiple responses | 1,065 | 560 | 505 | 184,905 | 92,600 | 92,310 |
English and French | 650 | 340 | 310 | 72,395 | 36,695 | 35,695 |
English and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 10 | 27,485 | 13,545 | 13,945 |
French and non-official language | 365 | 190 | 175 | 67,075 | 33,110 | 33,970 |
English, French and non-official language | 30 | 15 | 15 | 17,950 | 9,245 | 8,705 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 153,965 | 74,885 | 79,075 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
Single responses | 152,545 | 74,145 | 78,395 | 7,743,740 | 3,819,315 | 3,924,425 |
Official languages | 150,865 | 73,335 | 77,530 | 7,157,850 | 3,536,165 | 3,621,685 |
English | 1,035 | 500 | 530 | 782,185 | 391,125 | 391,060 |
French | 149,830 | 72,830 | 77,000 | 6,375,665 | 3,145,040 | 3,230,625 |
Non-official languages | 1,680 | 810 | 865 | 585,890 | 283,150 | 302,735 |
Aboriginal languages | 95 | 50 | 45 | 40,190 | 20,205 | 19,980 |
Algonquian languages | 95 | 45 | 50 | 28,695 | 14,385 | 14,310 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 95 | 45 | 45 | 28,110 | 14,105 | 14,005 |
Atikamekw | 90 | 45 | 45 | 5,465 | 2,825 | 2,640 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 7,375 | 3,590 | 3,790 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 295 | 290 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14,590 | 7,355 | 7,235 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 115 | 110 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 105 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 370 | 170 | 200 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,375 | 5,770 | 5,615 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,350 | 5,750 | 5,600 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,585 | 765 | 820 | 545,695 | 262,940 | 282,755 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 245 | 125 | 125 | 91,660 | 46,550 | 45,110 |
Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | 7,495 | 3,895 | 3,605 |
Kabyle | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5,105 | 2,660 | 2,450 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 5 | 2,390 | 1,235 | 1,150 |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 535 | 240 | 295 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 5 | 0 | 5 | 520 | 230 | 290 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Semitic languages | 225 | 115 | 110 | 83,520 | 42,365 | 41,160 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 340 | 150 | 185 |
Arabic | 225 | 115 | 110 | 81,105 | 41,150 | 39,955 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,705 | 880 | 825 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 95 | 105 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 60 | 20 | 35 | 24,980 | 11,675 | 13,305 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5,180 | 2,370 | 2,805 |
Vietnamese | 40 | 20 | 25 | 19,790 | 9,295 | 10,495 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Austronesian languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | 9,715 | 3,960 | 5,750 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 100 | 125 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 75 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 305 | 435 |
Malagasy | 5 | 0 | 5 | 360 | 185 | 170 |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 85 | 95 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 20 | 15 | 5 | 7,905 | 3,150 | 4,760 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Creole languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 20,705 | 8,780 | 11,925 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 855 | 380 | 475 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 19,405 | 8,200 | 11,210 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 200 | 240 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 5 | 5 | 11,400 | 5,595 | 5,805 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 85 | 65 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Tamil | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10,720 | 5,215 | 5,500 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 190 | 135 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-European languages | 970 | 465 | 505 | 303,215 | 146,100 | 157,115 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,615 | 795 | 820 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,990 | 5,680 | 6,310 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 60 | 30 | 35 | 40,405 | 19,085 | 21,325 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 80 | 105 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 40 | 70 |
Slavic languages | 65 | 30 | 35 | 40,220 | 19,000 | 21,220 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Bosnian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 965 | 475 | 495 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5,125 | 2,495 | 2,630 |
Croatian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,015 | 475 | 545 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 460 | 220 | 240 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Polish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5,970 | 2,695 | 3,270 |
Russian | 20 | 5 | 10 | 20,680 | 9,775 | 10,900 |
Serbian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 2,010 | 1,020 | 990 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 960 | 470 | 490 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 120 | 130 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 95 | 135 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,365 | 1,060 | 1,300 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
Germanic languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | 9,890 | 4,980 | 4,905 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Dutch | 5 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 170 | 205 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 25 | 10 | 15 | 2,550 | 1,190 | 1,365 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Swedish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 60 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,665 | 3,485 | 3,180 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Greek | 35 | 20 | 15 | 18,545 | 8,865 | 9,680 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 53,555 | 26,845 | 26,710 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 31,575 | 15,985 | 15,585 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,180 | 4,055 | 4,125 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,840 | 1,860 | 1,985 |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,535 | 790 | 745 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,355 | 655 | 700 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,840 | 4,690 | 4,155 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 185 | 180 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,180 | 3,620 | 3,565 |
Iranian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 21,745 | 10,740 | 11,010 |
Kurdish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 510 | 280 | 235 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 925 | 460 | 465 |
Persian (Farsi) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20,310 | 10,005 | 10,305 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 120 | 120 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 815 | 390 | 430 | 167,190 | 79,835 | 87,355 |
Catalan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Italian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 32,935 | 14,595 | 18,340 |
Portuguese | 65 | 30 | 35 | 17,260 | 8,250 | 9,005 |
Romanian | 10 | 10 | 5 | 24,520 | 12,000 | 12,525 |
Spanish | 730 | 345 | 390 | 92,330 | 44,920 | 47,415 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Japanese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,050 | 425 | 620 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,540 | 1,630 | 1,910 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Niger-Congo languages | 105 | 45 | 55 | 7,250 | 3,450 | 3,800 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 445 | 215 | 235 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 135 | 125 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 60 | 80 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 255 | 280 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Lingala | 5 | 5 | 5 | 625 | 270 | 355 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 35 | 10 | 20 | 1,110 | 510 | 600 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 225 | 305 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Swahili | 50 | 20 | 25 | 1,100 | 535 | 565 |
Wolof | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1,035 | 555 | 480 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,350 | 635 | 710 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Sign languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | 1,770 | 1,000 | 775 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
Quebec Sign Language | 15 | 5 | 5 | 700 | 360 | 340 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 15 | 10 | 5 | 985 | 600 | 385 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 120 | 60 | 65 | 60,370 | 28,925 | 31,450 |
Chinese languages | 120 | 60 | 65 | 60,155 | 28,805 | 31,345 |
Cantonese | 20 | 10 | 10 | 17,845 | 8,470 | 9,375 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Mandarin | 95 | 50 | 45 | 37,075 | 17,870 | 19,200 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,830 | 830 | 1,000 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 780 | 355 | 420 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2,435 | 1,190 | 1,240 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 115 | 100 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2,375 | 1,145 | 1,230 |
Lao | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2,150 | 1,055 | 1,100 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 225 | 90 | 135 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,120 | 2,540 | 2,575 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,715 | 2,340 | 2,370 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 70 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Uralic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2,025 | 895 | 1,130 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Hungarian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,945 | 860 | 1,085 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 90 | 60 |
Multiple responses | 1,425 | 745 | 680 | 322,820 | 157,960 | 164,860 |
English and French | 555 | 295 | 255 | 86,715 | 43,820 | 42,890 |
English and non-official language | 40 | 20 | 20 | 54,400 | 26,255 | 28,140 |
French and non-official language | 750 | 380 | 365 | 139,385 | 66,610 | 72,775 |
English, French and non-official language | 80 | 45 | 35 | 42,320 | 21,270 | 21,045 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 153,965 | 74,885 | 79,075 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
None | 145,585 | 70,435 | 75,155 | 6,825,240 | 3,356,340 | 3,468,900 |
English | 5,370 | 2,945 | 2,430 | 513,410 | 263,670 | 249,735 |
French | 1,440 | 685 | 755 | 320,370 | 158,340 | 162,030 |
Non-official language | 1,330 | 695 | 635 | 317,790 | 154,450 | 163,340 |
Aboriginal | 50 | 20 | 35 | 5,700 | 2,645 | 3,060 |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,275 | 675 | 600 | 312,085 | 151,810 | 160,280 |
English and French | 55 | 30 | 30 | 36,235 | 18,285 | 17,955 |
English and non-official language | 155 | 90 | 65 | 28,630 | 14,075 | 14,555 |
French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 23,470 | 11,365 | 12,095 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 5 | 0 | 1,420 | 740 | 680 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 127,880 | 62,130 | 65,755 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 124,335 | 60,575 | 63,765 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,920 | 36,629 | 25,724 | 32,975 | 37,842 | 28,522 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 124,395 | 60,575 | 63,815 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,400 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,873 | 32,331 | 23,902 | 29,535 | 33,110 | 26,119 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 108,505 | 54,475 | 54,030 | 5,685,690 | 2,866,470 | 2,819,220 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,962 | 33,556 | 22,602 | 30,067 | 35,597 | 25,012 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 99,290 | 45,870 | 53,415 | 4,973,245 | 2,300,800 | 2,672,445 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,304 | 7,838 | 8,652 | 7,307 | 5,851 | 8,246 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 84,105 | 43,605 | 40,500 | 4,627,795 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,370 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,984 | 33,040 | 25,166 | 31,263 | 35,627 | 27,219 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 127,885 | 62,140 | 65,745 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,245 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 124,200 | 60,585 | 63,620 | 6,417,010 | 3,159,415 | 3,257,595 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,270 | 46,017 | 32,845 | 42,546 | 49,087 | 36,203 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 124,245 | 60,590 | 63,655 | 6,418,440 | 3,159,550 | 3,258,890 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,861 | 37,711 | 28,244 | 34,887 | 39,292 | 30,616 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 108,440 | 54,445 | 53,990 | 5,685,905 | 2,866,415 | 2,819,485 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,774 | 44,009 | 29,477 | 40,505 | 47,810 | 33,079 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 99,390 | 46,100 | 53,285 | 4,972,650 | 2,299,595 | 2,673,050 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,952 | 8,494 | 9,348 | 8,590 | 7,846 | 9,229 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 84,105 | 43,635 | 40,470 | 4,627,775 | 2,408,655 | 2,219,120 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,615 | 41,582 | 31,259 | 40,382 | 45,974 | 34,313 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 127,880 | 62,140 | 65,750 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,240 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 36,245 | 19,710 | 16,535 | 2,036,965 | 1,114,940 | 922,025 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 44,721 | 50,390 | 40,124 | 47,111 | 51,622 | 42,433 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 52,456 | 58,561 | 45,179 | 56,564 | 62,750 | 49,085 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 81.7 | 85.9 | 76.2 | 84.4 | 88.3 | 79.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 63.3 | 65.4 | 60.5 | 68.4 | 71.4 | 64.6 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 18.3 | 14.1 | 23.8 | 15.6 | 11.7 | 20.9 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 127,885 | 62,125 | 65,755 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,140 |
Without total income | 3,545 | 1,555 | 1,990 | 216,685 | 99,555 | 117,125 |
With total income | 124,335 | 60,570 | 63,765 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
Percentage with total income | 97.2 | 97.5 | 97.0 | 96.7 | 96.9 | 96.5 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 14,510 | 5,990 | 8,515 | 789,595 | 351,935 | 437,660 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 25,875 | 9,770 | 16,105 | 1,188,135 | 476,630 | 711,500 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 20,200 | 8,860 | 11,335 | 976,210 | 428,390 | 547,830 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 16,985 | 8,415 | 8,565 | 852,735 | 414,105 | 438,625 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 14,600 | 7,450 | 7,145 | 747,995 | 378,215 | 369,780 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 9,950 | 5,585 | 4,360 | 540,265 | 292,110 | 248,150 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 6,455 | 3,805 | 2,645 | 375,935 | 214,805 | 161,130 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 5,020 | 3,020 | 2,005 | 286,025 | 164,240 | 121,790 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,090 | 1,885 | 1,205 | 189,350 | 113,715 | 75,635 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,065 | 1,460 | 605 | 122,750 | 80,090 | 42,660 |
$100,000 and over | 5,600 | 4,325 | 1,270 | 348,620 | 246,360 | 102,255 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 4,015 | 3,070 | 950 | 236,515 | 164,145 | 72,370 |
$150,000 and over | 1,585 | 1,255 | 330 | 112,105 | 82,215 | 29,885 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 127,880 | 62,125 | 65,755 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,150 | 3,374,140 |
Without after-tax income | 3,490 | 1,550 | 1,940 | 215,120 | 99,375 | 115,750 |
With after-tax income | 124,395 | 60,575 | 63,815 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,395 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 97.3 | 97.5 | 97.0 | 96.8 | 97.0 | 96.6 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 15,315 | 6,110 | 9,205 | 822,725 | 359,045 | 463,675 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 27,010 | 10,335 | 16,675 | 1,246,480 | 505,165 | 741,315 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 24,575 | 11,210 | 13,365 | 1,192,885 | 541,080 | 651,810 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 21,315 | 10,875 | 10,440 | 1,096,510 | 553,200 | 543,315 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 14,630 | 8,090 | 6,540 | 793,150 | 425,040 | 368,115 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 8,580 | 5,065 | 3,515 | 498,475 | 283,130 | 215,345 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,350 | 3,225 | 2,125 | 309,415 | 180,470 | 128,945 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,880 | 2,050 | 830 | 167,895 | 108,500 | 59,395 |
$80,000 and over | 4,730 | 3,620 | 1,110 | 291,635 | 205,155 | 86,485 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,660 | 1,230 | 425 | 95,010 | 64,670 | 30,335 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 975 | 750 | 230 | 55,980 | 39,080 | 16,905 |
$100,000 and over | 2,095 | 1,640 | 460 | 140,645 | 101,405 | 39,240 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 127,885 | 62,125 | 65,755 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
Without employment income | 43,775 | 18,525 | 25,255 | 2,006,505 | 851,730 | 1,154,775 |
With employment income | 84,105 | 43,605 | 40,495 | 4,627,790 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,375 |
Percentage with employment income | 65.8 | 70.2 | 61.6 | 69.8 | 73.9 | 65.8 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 11,670 | 6,190 | 5,485 | 606,300 | 311,780 | 294,520 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 6,810 | 2,910 | 3,900 | 367,030 | 162,150 | 204,885 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 13,245 | 5,775 | 7,470 | 681,920 | 305,995 | 375,920 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 11,420 | 5,225 | 6,200 | 586,140 | 269,950 | 316,195 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 10,760 | 5,285 | 5,475 | 565,425 | 277,135 | 288,285 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 8,370 | 4,285 | 4,075 | 476,665 | 247,105 | 229,560 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,150 | 3,525 | 2,625 | 359,180 | 203,580 | 155,600 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,220 | 2,455 | 1,765 | 266,650 | 156,255 | 110,395 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,855 | 2,260 | 1,590 | 224,040 | 129,890 | 94,150 |
$80,000 and over | 7,615 | 5,695 | 1,920 | 494,440 | 344,585 | 149,855 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,070 | 1,350 | 720 | 139,830 | 90,295 | 49,540 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,545 | 1,135 | 410 | 93,860 | 64,160 | 29,700 |
$100,000 and over | 4,000 | 3,210 | 790 | 260,745 | 190,125 | 70,620 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 72,505 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 51,850 | ... | ... | 59,822 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 45,927 | ... | ... | 52,207 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 27,270 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 26,999 | ... | ... | 31,574 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 25,186 | ... | ... | 28,469 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 45,230 | ... | ... | 2,356,430 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,523 | ... | ... | 78,645 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 62,906 | ... | ... | 67,665 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 72,500 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 67,274 | ... | ... | 77,306 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 56,312 | ... | ... | 63,404 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 27,265 | ... | ... | 1,174,695 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,745 | ... | ... | 40,042 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 29,675 | ... | ... | 33,262 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 45,240 | ... | ... | 2,356,970 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 86,878 | ... | ... | 95,878 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,366 | ... | ... | 78,426 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 72,500 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 770 | ... | ... | 47,170 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,540 | ... | ... | 56,315 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 3,405 | ... | ... | 119,570 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 4,865 | ... | ... | 180,865 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 4,395 | ... | ... | 179,690 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,645 | ... | ... | 154,150 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 4,475 | ... | ... | 185,000 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 4,110 | ... | ... | 184,435 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 4,030 | ... | ... | 179,855 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 3,745 | ... | ... | 170,445 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,510 | ... | ... | 313,600 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,205 | ... | ... | 273,620 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,575 | ... | ... | 241,940 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,765 | ... | ... | 208,620 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,200 | ... | ... | 176,355 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 14,270 | ... | ... | 860,030 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 5,690 | ... | ... | 327,435 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,475 | ... | ... | 204,105 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 3,200 | ... | ... | 192,155 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,910 | ... | ... | 136,335 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 72,505 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 810 | ... | ... | 50,445 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,555 | ... | ... | 57,335 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 3,440 | ... | ... | 120,860 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,135 | ... | ... | 190,300 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 4,945 | ... | ... | 202,905 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 4,435 | ... | ... | 187,365 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 5,280 | ... | ... | 231,765 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 5,145 | ... | ... | 225,695 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 4,680 | ... | ... | 211,990 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 4,210 | ... | ... | 202,760 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,115 | ... | ... | 363,775 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,735 | ... | ... | 309,825 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,760 | ... | ... | 256,150 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,630 | ... | ... | 208,765 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,850 | ... | ... | 166,295 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 8,795 | ... | ... | 545,440 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,560 | ... | ... | 269,170 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,105 | ... | ... | 130,225 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 2,125 | ... | ... | 146,045 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 43,260 | ... | ... | 2,261,890 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 73,575 | ... | ... | 79,378 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 63,576 | ... | ... | 68,152 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 20,490 | ... | ... | 930,195 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 65,834 | ... | ... | 70,075 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 57,110 | ... | ... | 60,224 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 14,640 | ... | ... | 911,980 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 106,020 | ... | ... | 105,246 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 89,449 | ... | ... | 88,844 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.8 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 7,240 | ... | ... | 364,085 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 47,740 | ... | ... | 52,708 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 44,236 | ... | ... | 47,805 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 43,240 | ... | ... | 2,262,045 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,890 | ... | ... | 96,863 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 73,084 | ... | ... | 79,060 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 20,475 | ... | ... | 929,645 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 78,627 | ... | ... | 86,304 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 65,595 | ... | ... | 70,167 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 14,615 | ... | ... | 912,560 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 119,255 | ... | ... | 122,835 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 97,216 | ... | ... | 99,279 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 7,245 | ... | ... | 363,610 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,019 | ... | ... | 61,753 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 47,783 | ... | ... | 53,052 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 32,330 | 15,615 | 16,715 | 1,433,210 | 711,180 | 722,030 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 25,220 | 28,135 | 23,301 | 29,195 | 31,526 | 27,210 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 23,894 | 25,706 | 22,528 | 26,706 | 28,214 | 25,434 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 32,370 | 15,595 | 16,770 | 1,430,625 | 708,225 | 722,405 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 33,279 | 36,279 | 30,490 | 37,684 | 39,840 | 35,571 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 28,505 | 30,372 | 26,770 | 31,513 | 32,729 | 30,321 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 150,165 | 73,700 | 76,470 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,475 | 4,023,970 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 92,150 | 43,995 | 48,155 | 4,577,885 | 2,216,770 | 2,361,115 |
In the bottom decile | 16,315 | 7,835 | 8,480 | 747,785 | 368,385 | 379,395 |
In the second decile | 19,245 | 8,430 | 10,815 | 898,605 | 408,705 | 489,900 |
In the third decile | 19,675 | 9,460 | 10,215 | 997,185 | 481,975 | 515,210 |
In the fourth decile | 19,025 | 9,370 | 9,655 | 996,230 | 490,275 | 505,960 |
In the fifth decile | 17,900 | 8,905 | 8,995 | 938,080 | 467,425 | 470,655 |
In the top half of the distribution | 58,015 | 29,705 | 28,315 | 3,387,565 | 1,724,710 | 1,662,855 |
In the sixth decile | 16,015 | 8,135 | 7,885 | 881,640 | 444,865 | 436,775 |
In the seventh decile | 14,210 | 7,240 | 6,970 | 806,685 | 409,470 | 397,220 |
In the eighth decile | 12,055 | 6,115 | 5,940 | 700,450 | 357,000 | 343,455 |
In the ninth decile | 8,960 | 4,665 | 4,295 | 557,160 | 286,195 | 270,960 |
In the top decile | 6,780 | 3,550 | 3,225 | 441,630 | 227,185 | 214,445 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 149,965 | 73,605 | 76,360 | 7,921,505 | 3,919,560 | 4,001,945 |
0 to 17 years | 26,525 | 13,755 | 12,770 | 1,564,410 | 800,455 | 763,960 |
0 to 5 years | 8,880 | 4,640 | 4,245 | 532,410 | 272,790 | 259,625 |
18 to 64 years | 93,725 | 46,105 | 47,620 | 5,021,875 | 2,498,900 | 2,522,980 |
65 years and over | 29,715 | 13,745 | 15,970 | 1,335,220 | 620,210 | 715,010 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 25,880 | 11,735 | 14,150 | 1,160,190 | 542,405 | 617,785 |
0 to 17 years | 4,405 | 2,340 | 2,065 | 222,955 | 114,410 | 108,540 |
0 to 5 years | 1,475 | 820 | 660 | 75,270 | 38,595 | 36,670 |
18 to 64 years | 15,220 | 7,175 | 8,045 | 688,130 | 334,825 | 353,305 |
65 years and over | 6,255 | 2,220 | 4,035 | 249,110 | 93,170 | 155,930 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 17.3 | 15.9 | 18.5 | 14.6 | 13.8 | 15.4 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 16.6 | 17.0 | 16.2 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 16.6 | 17.7 | 15.5 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 16.2 | 15.6 | 16.9 | 13.7 | 13.4 | 14.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 21.0 | 16.2 | 25.3 | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.8 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 12,860 | 6,385 | 6,475 | 731,340 | 358,085 | 373,260 |
0 to 17 years | 2,075 | 1,120 | 955 | 129,325 | 66,400 | 62,925 |
0 to 5 years | 700 | 410 | 285 | 44,375 | 22,705 | 21,675 |
18 to 64 years | 10,060 | 4,980 | 5,085 | 514,540 | 261,485 | 253,060 |
65 years and over | 725 | 290 | 440 | 87,475 | 30,205 | 57,270 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 7.9 | 8.8 | 6.7 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 10.7 | 10.8 | 10.7 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 10.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 8.0 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 150,170 | 73,695 | 76,470 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Official languages | 149,970 | 73,620 | 76,345 | 7,891,110 | 3,911,220 | 3,979,890 |
English | 46,005 | 25,705 | 20,300 | 3,930,690 | 2,058,470 | 1,872,225 |
French | 149,805 | 73,520 | 76,280 | 7,522,350 | 3,725,145 | 3,797,200 |
Non-official languages | 8,045 | 3,780 | 4,265 | 1,610,980 | 776,265 | 834,720 |
Aboriginal languages | 240 | 100 | 140 | 50,890 | 25,190 | 25,700 |
Algonquian languages | 240 | 100 | 140 | 37,515 | 18,545 | 18,965 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 235 | 90 | 140 | 34,415 | 17,050 | 17,370 |
Atikamekw | 230 | 90 | 140 | 6,640 | 3,335 | 3,305 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,850 | 4,735 | 5,115 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775 | 385 | 385 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 130 | 130 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,175 | 8,600 | 8,575 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 460 | 420 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 880 | 460 | 425 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,340 | 1,105 | 1,235 |
Algonquin | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,240 | 1,055 | 1,185 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 50 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,595 | 6,270 | 6,330 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,485 | 6,210 | 6,270 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 60 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 360 | 375 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 690 | 350 | 335 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 7,805 | 3,680 | 4,125 | 1,560,375 | 751,215 | 809,160 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,010 | 605 | 410 | 301,035 | 157,545 | 143,490 |
Berber languages | 90 | 60 | 30 | 27,595 | 14,650 | 12,945 |
Kabyle | 55 | 30 | 20 | 16,170 | 8,580 | 7,590 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 30 | 10 | 11,580 | 6,150 | 5,425 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,550 | 745 | 805 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,460 | 680 | 780 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 970 | 570 | 400 | 286,625 | 149,970 | 136,660 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,145 | 540 | 600 |
Arabic | 955 | 565 | 395 | 267,965 | 140,280 | 127,685 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 95 | 95 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 0 | 0 | 18,035 | 9,490 | 8,540 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 420 | 195 | 225 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 85 | 95 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 430 | 380 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 110 | 55 | 45 | 46,050 | 21,955 | 24,095 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 30 | 15 | 20 | 11,840 | 5,620 | 6,220 |
Vietnamese | 75 | 45 | 35 | 34,580 | 16,520 | 18,060 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Austronesian languages | 45 | 25 | 15 | 31,230 | 11,820 | 19,410 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
Cebuano | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,105 | 360 | 750 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 195 | 350 |
Ilocano | 10 | 15 | 0 | 2,500 | 890 | 1,610 |
Malagasy | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,980 | 940 | 1,040 |
Malay | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,210 | 525 | 690 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 25 | 15 | 0 | 26,705 | 9,785 | 16,915 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 10 | 45 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 270 | 275 |
Creole languages | 185 | 105 | 75 | 115,445 | 51,970 | 63,475 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,910 | 2,285 | 2,620 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 160 | 95 | 65 | 108,315 | 48,615 | 59,705 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 2,835 | 1,390 | 1,445 |
Dravidian languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 18,710 | 9,495 | 9,210 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 415 | 210 | 205 |
Malayalam | 15 | 10 | 10 | 510 | 285 | 220 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,245 | 8,680 | 8,565 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 930 | 540 | 390 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Indo-European languages | 5,480 | 2,420 | 3,060 | 912,945 | 435,785 | 477,155 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,375 | 1,730 | 1,645 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,290 | 9,790 | 10,500 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 245 | 105 | 140 | 88,425 | 41,725 | 46,700 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,080 | 500 | 585 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 335 | 150 | 185 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 755 | 350 | 410 |
Slavic languages | 250 | 110 | 140 | 87,520 | 41,315 | 46,205 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 150 | 215 |
Bosnian | 30 | 15 | 20 | 1,975 | 990 | 985 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 7,345 | 3,595 | 3,750 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,580 | 1,760 | 1,820 |
Czech | 25 | 10 | 10 | 2,070 | 975 | 1,095 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 140 | 145 |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,760 | 8,090 | 9,665 |
Russian | 140 | 65 | 70 | 46,665 | 22,265 | 24,400 |
Serbian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 4,050 | 1,980 | 2,070 |
Serbo-Croatian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 2,385 | 1,140 | 1,245 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,520 | 705 | 820 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 970 | 490 | 480 |
Ukrainian | 45 | 15 | 35 | 9,015 | 3,885 | 5,135 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 495 | 305 | 195 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 175 | 95 |
Germanic languages | 405 | 225 | 185 | 63,370 | 31,835 | 31,530 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 415 | 260 | 150 |
Danish | 15 | 10 | 15 | 835 | 410 | 420 |
Dutch | 35 | 10 | 25 | 5,060 | 2,665 | 2,395 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
German | 340 | 195 | 145 | 43,475 | 21,950 | 21,530 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
Norwegian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 510 | 255 | 255 |
Swedish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,580 | 785 | 795 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 265 | 495 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,375 | 6,225 | 6,155 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 125 | 140 |
Greek | 110 | 70 | 40 | 51,060 | 25,520 | 25,540 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 80 | 35 | 45 | 93,655 | 48,040 | 45,615 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 25 | 10 | 20 | 59,570 | 30,870 | 28,700 |
Bengali | 15 | 10 | 10 | 12,870 | 6,610 | 6,260 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,950 | 3,860 | 4,090 |
Hindi | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15,570 | 8,285 | 7,280 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 10 | 150 | 70 | 75 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 240 | 230 |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,445 | 725 | 720 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,860 | 9,690 | 8,165 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 500 | 240 | 255 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,335 | 625 | 710 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16,545 | 8,655 | 7,890 |
Iranian languages | 50 | 25 | 25 | 35,420 | 17,830 | 17,585 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,255 | 665 | 590 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,825 | 1,005 | 825 |
Persian (Farsi) | 50 | 20 | 25 | 32,965 | 16,560 | 16,405 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 845 | 425 | 420 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 4,795 | 2,060 | 2,735 | 627,545 | 293,620 | 333,920 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 890 | 525 | 365 |
Italian | 360 | 170 | 190 | 173,710 | 84,430 | 89,275 |
Portuguese | 220 | 110 | 110 | 55,100 | 27,620 | 27,475 |
Romanian | 50 | 25 | 20 | 42,655 | 20,550 | 22,110 |
Spanish | 4,355 | 1,840 | 2,510 | 390,355 | 177,610 | 212,745 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 490 | 345 | 145 |
Japanese | 95 | 50 | 40 | 7,040 | 3,340 | 3,695 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 105 | 110 |
Korean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 6,260 | 2,825 | 3,430 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 135 | 130 |
Niger-Congo languages | 515 | 300 | 220 | 52,840 | 26,665 | 26,175 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,800 | 945 | 855 |
Bamanankan | 25 | 10 | 15 | 2,385 | 1,240 | 1,145 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
Ewe | 35 | 30 | 0 | 1,410 | 865 | 545 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 3,400 | 1,785 | 1,620 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 315 | 155 | 160 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 190 | 90 |
Lingala | 80 | 40 | 35 | 9,630 | 4,430 | 5,200 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 40 | 25 | 15 | 4,490 | 2,210 | 2,285 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 3,535 | 1,640 | 1,895 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 80 |
Swahili | 125 | 50 | 70 | 8,015 | 4,080 | 3,935 |
Wolof | 60 | 50 | 10 | 6,555 | 3,545 | 3,015 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 485 | 395 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 115 | 95 | 17,720 | 9,125 | 8,595 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
Sign languages | 205 | 55 | 150 | 7,775 | 3,095 | 4,675 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 675 | 245 | 435 |
Quebec Sign Language | 165 | 50 | 115 | 4,405 | 1,590 | 2,815 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 0 | 40 | 2,960 | 1,350 | 1,605 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 245 | 115 | 135 | 90,460 | 42,695 | 47,770 |
Chinese languages | 245 | 115 | 135 | 90,060 | 42,480 | 47,580 |
Cantonese | 30 | 20 | 15 | 31,885 | 14,900 | 16,980 |
Hakka | 10 | 0 | 0 | 545 | 240 | 310 |
Mandarin | 205 | 85 | 120 | 59,240 | 27,560 | 31,685 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,215 | 1,860 | 2,350 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,230 | 535 | 690 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 4,800 | 2,380 | 2,425 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 430 | 235 | 195 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 60 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 55 | 45 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 50 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 80 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 7,280 | 3,400 | 3,880 |
Lao | 20 | 15 | 10 | 5,785 | 2,850 | 2,935 |
Thai | 25 | 0 | 15 | 2,255 | 875 | 1,375 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Turkic languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | 12,475 | 6,265 | 6,210 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 275 | 235 |
Turkish | 20 | 15 | 0 | 11,415 | 5,755 | 5,665 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 110 | 120 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 115 | 120 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 7,870 | 3,710 | 4,160 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 55 | 95 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 500 | 195 | 305 |
Hungarian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 7,215 | 3,450 | 3,765 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 15 | 2,140 | 1,170 | 970 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 150,170 | 73,700 | 76,470 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 147,545 | 72,260 | 75,285 | 7,585,545 | 3,753,190 | 3,832,350 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 26,100 | 13,480 | 12,620 | 1,521,230 | 779,620 | 741,610 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 121,440 | 58,775 | 62,660 | 6,064,310 | 2,973,575 | 3,090,740 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 2,620 | 1,435 | 1,185 | 379,910 | 188,245 | 191,665 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 150,165 | 73,700 | 76,465 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 144,630 | 70,855 | 73,775 | 6,788,085 | 3,365,345 | 3,422,735 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 4,820 | 2,410 | 2,410 | 1,091,310 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
Before 1981 | 665 | 355 | 315 | 238,655 | 117,080 | 121,575 |
1981 to 1990 | 330 | 170 | 165 | 127,340 | 63,150 | 64,190 |
1991 to 2000 | 585 | 295 | 290 | 187,860 | 89,210 | 98,650 |
2001 to 2010 | 1,890 | 875 | 1,015 | 322,280 | 155,785 | 166,495 |
2001 to 2005 | 685 | 260 | 420 | 140,170 | 67,835 | 72,335 |
2006 to 2010 | 1,210 | 615 | 595 | 182,115 | 87,945 | 94,165 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 1,340 | 715 | 620 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 720 | 435 | 285 | 86,065 | 45,765 | 40,295 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 4,820 | 2,410 | 2,405 | 1,091,305 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
Under 5 years | 725 | 285 | 440 | 112,930 | 54,600 | 58,330 |
5 to 14 years | 865 | 415 | 445 | 174,020 | 87,165 | 86,855 |
15 to 24 years | 805 | 395 | 415 | 215,350 | 98,880 | 116,475 |
25 to 44 years | 2,175 | 1,180 | 995 | 515,770 | 256,095 | 259,675 |
45 years and over | 250 | 135 | 110 | 73,230 | 33,590 | 39,640 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 4,820 | 2,410 | 2,410 | 1,091,305 | 530,330 | 560,980 |
Americas | 1,420 | 645 | 775 | 247,505 | 113,190 | 134,315 |
Brazil | 65 | 30 | 35 | 7,345 | 3,515 | 3,830 |
Colombia | 585 | 235 | 350 | 25,580 | 11,645 | 13,935 |
El Salvador | 10 | 0 | 10 | 11,120 | 5,500 | 5,615 |
Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,490 | 1,085 | 1,410 |
Haiti | 135 | 40 | 95 | 80,965 | 35,375 | 45,585 |
Jamaica | 10 | 0 | 0 | 4,665 | 2,040 | 2,625 |
Mexico | 85 | 40 | 45 | 15,820 | 7,090 | 8,730 |
Peru | 25 | 10 | 15 | 13,265 | 5,945 | 7,325 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 10 | 0 | 10 | 4,075 | 1,840 | 2,240 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 205 | 115 | 90 | 25,955 | 12,800 | 13,155 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 315 | 170 | 140 | 56,235 | 26,370 | 29,870 |
Europe | 1,400 | 705 | 690 | 311,090 | 154,910 | 156,185 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 40 | 25 | 15 | 3,785 | 1,890 | 1,895 |
Croatia | 10 | 0 | 10 | 2,140 | 1,085 | 1,050 |
France | 725 | 370 | 350 | 81,225 | 43,490 | 37,735 |
Germany | 50 | 30 | 25 | 9,750 | 4,365 | 5,390 |
Greece | 50 | 45 | 0 | 18,420 | 9,135 | 9,285 |
Hungary | 10 | 0 | 10 | 3,325 | 1,620 | 1,700 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 820 | 485 | 330 |
Italy | 40 | 25 | 15 | 51,025 | 25,370 | 25,655 |
Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1,990 | 1,035 | 955 |
Poland | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10,735 | 4,675 | 6,060 |
Portugal | 25 | 0 | 15 | 18,985 | 9,185 | 9,800 |
Romania | 35 | 20 | 15 | 28,695 | 13,695 | 15,005 |
Russian Federation | 10 | 10 | 0 | 11,355 | 4,975 | 6,375 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,790 | 830 | 960 |
Ukraine | 75 | 20 | 55 | 8,670 | 3,800 | 4,870 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 25 | 0 | 15 | 12,905 | 6,645 | 6,260 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 305 | 150 | 150 | 45,500 | 22,630 | 22,870 |
Africa | 1,345 | 795 | 555 | 241,410 | 125,250 | 116,165 |
Algeria | 165 | 105 | 60 | 59,465 | 31,180 | 28,280 |
Egypt | 10 | 15 | 0 | 19,490 | 10,290 | 9,200 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 995 | 495 | 495 |
Kenya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 785 | 355 | 430 |
Morocco | 305 | 170 | 130 | 60,700 | 31,435 | 29,270 |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,340 | 740 | 600 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 580 | 270 | 310 |
South Africa, Republic of | 10 | 10 | 0 | 865 | 475 | 385 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 855 | 500 | 355 | 97,200 | 50,005 | 47,190 |
Asia | 650 | 265 | 385 | 289,825 | 136,175 | 153,655 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,280 | 3,640 | 3,640 |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,940 | 3,990 | 3,950 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 225 | 60 | 165 | 49,555 | 19,905 | 29,655 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,730 | 2,290 | 2,435 |
India | 20 | 0 | 20 | 17,865 | 9,195 | 8,670 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 17,760 | 8,880 | 8,885 |
Iraq | 55 | 35 | 20 | 3,735 | 1,960 | 1,775 |
Japan | 15 | 0 | 10 | 1,725 | 395 | 1,330 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,230 | 1,995 | 2,230 |
Lebanon | 55 | 15 | 35 | 39,135 | 20,800 | 18,340 |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,010 | 5,260 | 4,750 |
Philippines | 10 | 0 | 10 | 24,410 | 9,040 | 15,370 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,715 | 5,335 | 5,380 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 55 | 15 | 40 | 17,775 | 8,800 | 8,980 |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,735 | 1,100 | 1,635 |
Viet Nam | 60 | 40 | 20 | 25,440 | 11,765 | 13,675 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 120 | 80 | 40 | 44,795 | 21,840 | 22,950 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,480 | 805 | 670 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 1,340 | 715 | 625 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
Americas | 300 | 130 | 165 | 47,710 | 22,625 | 25,085 |
Brazil | 25 | 10 | 15 | 3,010 | 1,495 | 1,520 |
Colombia | 140 | 50 | 90 | 7,540 | 3,465 | 4,075 |
Cuba | 50 | 25 | 25 | 2,565 | 1,260 | 1,315 |
Haiti | 10 | 10 | 10 | 16,880 | 7,690 | 9,190 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 140 | 55 |
Mexico | 15 | 0 | 10 | 4,210 | 1,955 | 2,255 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 3,990 | 2,265 | 1,720 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 1,955 | 935 | 1,020 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 35 | 20 | 15 | 7,365 | 3,425 | 3,935 |
Europe | 260 | 140 | 120 | 39,320 | 20,085 | 19,235 |
France | 185 | 110 | 80 | 20,030 | 10,855 | 9,175 |
Germany | 10 | 10 | 10 | 580 | 250 | 330 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 105 | 35 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 3,750 | 1,695 | 2,055 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,945 | 1,260 | 1,685 |
Russian Federation |