Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shawinigan
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Leeds and Grenville, UC
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 54,181 ... ... 100,546 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 54,489 r ... ... 99,306 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.6 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,070 ... ... 48,226 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,336 ... ... 42,749 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 64.2 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 843.38 ... ... 3,382.89 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 54,180 26,300 27,880 100,545 49,115 51,430
0 to 14 years 6,850 3,510 3,335 14,040 7,170 6,865
0 to 4 years 2,400 1,195 1,200 4,120 2,140 1,980
5 to 9 years 2,325 1,220 1,105 4,790 2,415 2,375
10 to 14 years 2,125 1,095 1,030 5,130 2,620 2,505
15 to 64 years 33,040 16,540 16,505 63,120 31,075 32,050
15 to 19 years 2,400 1,215 1,185 5,700 2,930 2,770
20 to 24 years 2,625 1,360 1,265 5,000 2,630 2,370
25 to 29 years 2,435 1,235 1,200 4,490 2,315 2,180
30 to 34 years 2,695 1,360 1,335 4,560 2,200 2,360
35 to 39 years 2,920 1,480 1,435 4,845 2,345 2,500
40 to 44 years 2,570 1,280 1,290 5,825 2,805 3,020
45 to 49 years 2,795 1,420 1,370 6,845 3,355 3,490
50 to 54 years 4,175 2,055 2,120 8,515 4,105 4,405
55 to 59 years 5,400 2,620 2,780 8,820 4,305 4,520
60 to 64 years 5,035 2,505 2,525 8,525 4,090 4,435
65 years and over 14,295 6,255 8,040 23,390 10,875 12,515
65 to 69 years 4,370 2,130 2,240 7,955 3,860 4,090
70 to 74 years 3,440 1,635 1,810 5,820 2,930 2,895
75 to 79 years 2,330 1,010 1,320 4,075 1,935 2,135
80 to 84 years 1,920 770 1,150 2,760 1,215 1,545
85 years and over 2,240 705 1,530 2,785 935 1,850
85 to 89 years 1,405 500 915 1,725 650 1,075
90 to 94 years 680 185 500 820 240 580
95 to 99 years 120 30 95 220 40 180
100 years and over 30 0 25 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 13.3 12.0 14.0 14.6 13.3
15 to 64 years 61.0 62.9 59.2 62.8 63.3 62.3
65 years and over 26.4 23.8 28.8 23.3 22.1 24.3
85 years and over 4.1 2.7 5.5 2.8 1.9 3.6
Average age of the population 47.7 46.2 49.1 45.6 44.6 46.6
Median age of the population 52.4 50.8 53.8 49.3 48.4 50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,770 ... ... 32,730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 730 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,460 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Semi-detached house 705 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,475 ... ... 470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,745 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
Other single-attached house 325 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,340 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
1 person 10,510 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
2 persons 9,960 ... ... 17,890 ... ...
3 persons 2,955 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
4 persons 2,050 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 865 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 52,180 ... ... 98,785 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 47,335 22,790 24,540 86,510 41,945 44,565
Married or living common law 25,440 12,720 12,715 53,780 26,840 26,935
Married 14,420 7,210 7,215 44,565 22,260 22,305
Living common law 11,015 5,510 5,505 9,215 4,585 4,630
Not married and not living common law 21,890 10,070 11,825 32,730 15,105 17,630
Never married 13,165 7,205 5,960 18,220 10,115 8,105
Separated 570 255 315 2,685 1,200 1,485
Divorced 4,200 1,740 2,465 5,755 2,485 3,270
Widowed 3,960 870 3,085 6,070 1,295 4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,090 ... ... 30,870 ... ...
2 persons 9,655 ... ... 18,435 ... ...
3 persons 2,795 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
4 persons 1,925 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
5 or more persons 715 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,090 ... ... 30,875 ... ...
Total couple families 12,440 ... ... 26,570 ... ...
Married couples 6,955 ... ... 21,960 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,490 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,650 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Female parent 1,965 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Male parent 685 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,440 ... ... 26,570 ... ...
Couples without children 7,975 ... ... 15,720 ... ...
Couples with children 4,470 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
1 child 2,025 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
2 children 1,765 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
3 or more children 675 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,650 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
1 child 1,685 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
2 children 770 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
3 or more children 195 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,965 6,190 6,770 15,475 6,980 8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,880 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,890 ... ... 15,195 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,985 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,355 ... ... 12,465 ... ...
One-person households 10,515 ... ... 11,300 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 835 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 52,890 25,855 27,035 99,220 48,570 50,650
English only 70 45 25 87,415 43,360 44,050
French only 40,755 19,065 21,690 55 25 25
English and French 12,040 6,735 5,305 11,625 5,140 6,485
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 120 40 80
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 52,895 25,855 27,035 99,220 48,565 50,650
English 515 270 245 95,885 47,050 48,835
French 52,210 25,495 26,715 3,105 1,430 1,675
English and French 145 80 65 125 60 70
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 105 30 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 585 310 280 3,170 1,460 1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.0 3.2 3.0 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 52,890 25,855 27,035 99,220 48,570 50,650
Single responses 52,565 25,685 26,880 98,510 48,260 50,255
Official languages 52,150 25,465 26,685 94,760 46,515 48,250
English 475 245 230 91,530 45,010 46,520
French 51,675 25,225 26,455 3,225 1,495 1,730
Non-official languages 415 215 200 3,750 1,745 2,005
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 0 0
Atikamekw 30 15 20 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 380 200 175 3,725 1,735 1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 45 30 95 50 45
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 45 30 95 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 45 30 80 45 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 75 30 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 120 30 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 0 95 25 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 5 5 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 180 85 100 2,920 1,380 1,540
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 10 455 195 260
Baltic languages 0 0 5 30 10 20
Latvian 5 0 0 20 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages 10 0 5 425 185 240
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 180 80 100
Russian 0 0 5 55 20 30
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Slovak 5 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 1,595 755 840
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dutch 5 0 0 800 385 415
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 20
German 20 5 10 670 305 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 20 15 10 140 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 255 135 125
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hindi 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 55 65 445 215 235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 160 80 80
Portuguese 10 5 5 65 25 40
Romanian 5 0 5 35 20 10
Spanish 90 40 50 190 85 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 275 120 155
Chinese languages 60 30 30 275 120 155
Cantonese 5 5 5 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mandarin 35 15 15 145 60 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 105 65 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 5 0 5 70 50 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 330 170 155 710 310 400
English and French 265 135 130 415 180 240
English and non-official language 10 5 5 275 125 145
French and non-official language 45 25 20 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 15 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 52,890 25,855 27,035 99,220 48,565 50,650
Single responses 52,565 25,685 26,875 98,380 48,185 50,200
Official languages 52,410 25,605 26,800 97,510 47,765 49,740
English 335 170 160 96,615 47,380 49,235
French 52,080 25,435 26,640 895 385 510
Non-official languages 155 85 70 875 415 455
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 5 5 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 80 70 870 420 455
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 40 15 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 45 15 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 5 10 40 15 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 55 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 35 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 35 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 510 250 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 105 50 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 5 5 100 45 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 130 70 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 15 25
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 5 5 0 80 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 85 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 5 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 35 15 15 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 150 75 75
Chinese languages 55 30 25 150 75 80
Cantonese 5 5 0 40 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 75 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 330 165 165 835 380 455
English and French 220 120 100 225 100 125
English and non-official language 5 10 5 590 280 315
French and non-official language 85 35 45 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 15 10 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 52,895 25,855 27,035 99,220 48,570 50,655
None 50,945 24,800 26,145 94,830 46,635 48,200
English 1,450 805 645 925 430 500
French 240 115 125 2,115 920 1,195
Non-official language 200 105 95 1,275 560 715
Aboriginal 25 15 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 175 90 85 1,245 550 700
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 45 20 20 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 45 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45,335 22,110 23,220 84,770 41,230 43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,105 21,615 22,490 81,685 39,765 41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,106 34,299 23,054 34,329 40,366 29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,125 21,615 22,510 81,730 39,770 41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,738 30,448 21,793 31,122 36,031 26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,535 18,675 17,865 72,990 36,115 36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,572 30,726 20,303 31,193 37,631 25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,865 17,525 19,340 60,535 27,710 32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,351 8,987 9,852 8,463 8,480 8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,865 14,370 12,490 56,875 29,270 27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,878 28,174 23,699 30,912 35,757 26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 45,335 22,115 23,225 84,765 41,230 43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,170 21,605 22,565 81,760 39,795 41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,300 39,505 29,316 42,939 49,537 36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,175 21,610 22,570 81,805 39,795 42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,441 33,398 25,653 36,440 41,477 31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,545 18,570 17,975 72,910 36,055 36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,611 37,105 25,936 40,580 47,805 33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,925 17,490 19,435 60,560 27,665 32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,746 9,404 10,053 9,113 8,951 9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,860 14,275 12,590 56,880 29,270 27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,604 34,300 28,548 39,330 44,477 33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 45,335 22,110 23,225 84,765 41,230 43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,790 5,825 4,965 28,065 15,670 12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,979 44,174 38,352 50,188 54,946 45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,351 50,529 41,448 57,514 62,303 51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.4 80.9 70.5 84.5 87.6 80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.3 57.7 54.4 63.5 65.9 60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.6 19.1 29.5 15.5 12.4 19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 45,340 22,110 23,225 84,765 41,225 43,540
Without total income 1,230 505 730 3,080 1,465 1,615
With total income 44,105 21,610 22,490 81,685 39,765 41,925
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.7 96.8 96.4 96.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,320 2,115 3,200 9,960 4,255 5,710
$10,000 to $19,999 10,350 3,955 6,395 14,345 5,775 8,570
$20,000 to $29,999 7,595 3,350 4,245 11,995 4,995 7,005
$30,000 to $39,999 6,445 3,375 3,065 10,275 4,665 5,605
$40,000 to $49,999 5,405 3,045 2,355 9,300 4,630 4,670
$50,000 to $59,999 3,260 1,950 1,315 6,880 3,710 3,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,955 1,215 740 5,155 3,010 2,145
$70,000 to $79,999 1,410 835 575 3,745 2,310 1,430
$80,000 to $89,999 770 515 250 2,775 1,660 1,120
$90,000 to $99,999 465 350 110 2,390 1,370 1,025
$100,000 and over 1,140 900 240 4,860 3,380 1,480
$100,000 to $149,999 840 660 180 3,580 2,420 1,165
$150,000 and over 300 245 60 1,275 965 310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,340 22,115 23,220 84,765 41,230 43,535
Without after-tax income 1,210 500 710 3,040 1,460 1,580
With after-tax income 44,125 21,615 22,510 81,725 39,765 41,960
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.7 96.9 96.4 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,675 2,150 3,525 10,520 4,380 6,140
$10,000 to $19,999 10,710 4,160 6,550 14,960 6,075 8,885
$20,000 to $29,999 9,245 4,290 4,950 14,045 5,930 8,115
$30,000 to $39,999 8,010 4,385 3,630 12,465 5,955 6,505
$40,000 to $49,999 4,930 2,980 1,945 9,975 5,210 4,765
$50,000 to $59,999 2,585 1,555 1,030 6,780 3,950 2,830
$60,000 to $69,999 1,365 855 510 4,645 2,860 1,785
$70,000 to $79,999 625 485 140 3,390 1,995 1,395
$80,000 and over 970 750 220 4,955 3,415 1,535
$80,000 to $89,999 345 265 80 1,925 1,225 705
$90,000 to $99,999 200 155 40 1,015 690 320
$100,000 and over 425 325 105 2,015 1,500 510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 45,335 22,115 23,225 84,770 41,230 43,535
Without employment income 18,475 7,745 10,730 27,890 11,965 15,930
With employment income 26,860 14,370 12,495 56,880 29,270 27,610
Percentage with employment income 59.2 65.0 53.8 67.1 71.0 63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,270 2,540 1,725 9,375 4,730 4,645
$5,000 to $9,999 2,220 995 1,225 4,700 2,075 2,625
$10,000 to $19,999 4,495 2,015 2,475 7,475 3,415 4,065
$20,000 to $29,999 4,060 2,005 2,065 6,290 2,825 3,465
$30,000 to $39,999 3,670 1,930 1,745 6,065 2,780 3,295
$40,000 to $49,999 2,570 1,340 1,235 5,580 2,795 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 1,800 1,035 755 4,275 2,330 1,950
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 710 495 3,240 1,925 1,320
$70,000 to $79,999 995 560 430 2,490 1,565 925
$80,000 and over 1,575 1,235 340 7,380 4,835 2,540
$80,000 to $89,999 485 350 135 2,095 1,285 810
$90,000 to $99,999 350 280 75 1,950 1,085 860
$100,000 and over 735 605 135 3,335 2,465 875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,335 ... ... 42,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,027 ... ... 68,305 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,574 ... ... 60,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,515 ... ... 11,305 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,503 ... ... 33,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,538 ... ... 30,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,820 ... ... 31,445 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,188 ... ... 83,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,430 ... ... 73,209 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,531 ... ... 82,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,382 ... ... 69,734 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,500 ... ... 11,325 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,467 ... ... 42,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,693 ... ... 36,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,835 ... ... 31,425 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,474 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,424 ... ... 81,810 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,335 ... ... 42,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... 405 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 640 ... ... 490 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,540 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,265 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,860 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,450 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,775 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,560 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,570 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,405 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,440 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,990 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,035 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,695 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,660 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 740 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$200,000 and over 370 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... 505 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,550 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,365 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,095 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,705 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,095 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,955 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,660 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,665 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,670 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,575 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 780 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,165 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,230 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 500 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,215 ... ... 30,580 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,681 ... ... 83,423 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,785 ... ... 73,321 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,770 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,974 ... ... 77,446 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,961 ... ... 68,188 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,510 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,939 ... ... 108,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,311 ... ... 93,658 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,580 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,326 ... ... 49,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,250 ... ... 46,328 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,240 ... ... 30,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,016 ... ... 96,696 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,767 ... ... 81,958 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,780 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,600 ... ... 90,321 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,399 ... ... 76,108 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,505 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,122 ... ... 119,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,114 ... ... 100,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,570 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,893 ... ... 58,455 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,929 ... ... 52,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,090 5,785 6,305 13,890 6,355 7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,836 24,819 21,564 31,151 32,230 30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,984 23,308 21,155 28,495 29,056 27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,050 5,745 6,305 13,795 6,300 7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,620 31,377 28,020 40,013 42,456 37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,033 26,959 25,190 34,316 35,859 33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 52,180 25,625 26,550 98,790 48,395 50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution 35,785 17,145 18,640 49,550 23,625 25,920
In the bottom decile 6,400 3,050 3,345 8,160 4,030 4,130
In the second decile 8,000 3,520 4,480 9,760 4,340 5,425
In the third decile 7,575 3,675 3,905 10,520 5,020 5,505
In the fourth decile 7,625 3,770 3,855 10,465 5,035 5,435
In the fifth decile 6,180 3,125 3,050 10,640 5,205 5,435
In the top half of the distribution 16,395 8,485 7,915 49,235 24,765 24,475
In the sixth decile 5,330 2,725 2,600 10,615 5,265 5,350
In the seventh decile 4,280 2,190 2,090 10,840 5,420 5,415
In the eighth decile 3,270 1,695 1,580 10,180 5,165 5,020
In the ninth decile 2,145 1,140 1,005 10,410 5,270 5,140
In the top decile 1,370 725 645 7,185 3,645 3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,790 48,390 50,395
0 to 17 years 8,240 4,210 4,030 17,505 8,960 8,545
0 to 5 years 2,885 1,470 1,415 4,995 2,590 2,405
18 to 64 years 31,345 15,670 15,680 59,170 28,940 30,235
65 years and over 12,595 5,745 6,850 22,110 10,495 11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,725 4,870 5,860 12,850 5,990 6,865
0 to 17 years 1,580 810 765 2,870 1,470 1,395
0 to 5 years 555 280 275 900 475 430
18 to 64 years 5,960 2,915 3,045 7,730 3,655 4,080
65 years and over 3,190 1,140 2,045 2,250 870 1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.6 19.0 22.1 13.0 12.4 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 19.2 19.2 19.0 16.4 16.4 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 19.0 19.4 18.0 18.3 17.9
18 to 64 years (%) 19.0 18.6 19.4 13.1 12.6 13.5
65 years and over (%) 25.3 19.8 29.9 10.2 8.3 11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,805 2,430 2,380 4,475 2,315 2,155
0 to 17 years 675 345 330 770 420 355
0 to 5 years 260 125 135 250 145 110
18 to 64 years 3,795 1,975 1,825 3,410 1,745 1,660
65 years and over 335 115 225 295 150 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.2 9.5 9.0 4.5 4.8 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.2 8.2 4.4 4.7 4.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 8.5 9.5 5.0 5.6 4.6
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 12.6 11.6 5.8 6.0 5.5
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.0 3.3 1.3 1.4 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,785 48,395 50,395
Official languages 52,160 25,620 26,540 98,620 48,325 50,295
English 12,105 6,810 5,295 98,555 48,305 50,250
French 52,075 25,590 26,490 11,655 5,040 6,610
Non-official languages 1,305 660 640 4,920 2,170 2,755
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 15 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 35 25 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,255 635 620 4,905 2,165 2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 40 145 55 90
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 70 35 145 55 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 70 35 115 50 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 65 25 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 70 25 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 240 70 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 230 65 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 60 25 35
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 965 480 490 3,710 1,670 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 415 180 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 395 175 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 175 95 85
Russian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 0 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 40 65 1,945 890 1,060
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 15
Danish 10 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 0 0 0 815 370 445
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 30
German 80 35 50 1,040 475 565
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 155 90 65
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 310 155 155
Indo-Aryan languages 10 15 0 260 130 135
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 10 0 145 60 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 10 10 0 35 20 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 50 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 855 425 430 995 400 595
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 50 30 20 245 110 135
Portuguese 35 25 10 120 55 60
Romanian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Spanish 805 395 415 680 255 425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 20 10 10 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 25 10 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 0 30 190 85 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 30 35
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 125 50 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 50 35 340 160 180
Chinese languages 80 50 30 340 160 180
Cantonese 10 0 10 85 50 35
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 70 45 25 205 90 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 60 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 80 45 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 52,175 25,625 26,550 98,785 48,390 50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 51,795 25,400 26,395 97,080 47,625 49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,205 4,160 4,050 17,375 8,855 8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 43,590 21,240 22,350 79,700 38,765 40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 385 225 160 1,710 770 935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 52,180 25,625 26,550 98,785 48,395 50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 51,235 25,120 26,110 91,515 44,985 46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 835 440 390 7,115 3,315 3,800
Before 1981 240 115 120 4,615 2,245 2,375
1981 to 1990 105 75 30 825 320 510
1991 to 2000 105 40 65 540 225 320
2001 to 2010 240 110 130 750 350 400
2001 to 2005 100 40 60 340 150 190
2006 to 2010 135 70 70 405 200 205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 150 105 50 380 175 210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 120 60 55 160 95 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 830 440 390 7,115 3,315 3,800
Under 5 years 155 65 90 1,170 595 580
5 to 14 years 105 50 55 1,555 815 740
15 to 24 years 115 50 70 1,750 725 1,020
25 to 44 years 430 265 165 2,285 1,035 1,250
45 years and over 25 10 15 350 150 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 830 440 395 7,115 3,310 3,800
Americas 200 85 115 1,370 565 805
Brazil 10 10 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 65 35 35
Haiti 35 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 45 25 20
Mexico 30 10 25 20 10 15
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 35 1,000 410 590
Other places of birth in Americas 40 20 25 170 60 110
Europe 300 160 135 4,500 2,230 2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 150 95 55 55 20 40
Germany 10 0 10 595 320 275
Greece 15 10 10 70 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 45 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 20 55
Italy 20 10 0 95 60 35
Netherlands 0 0 0 835 405 435
Poland 0 0 0 90 40 50
Portugal 0 0 0 40 20 20
Romania 10 10 0 15 15 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 2,200 1,125 1,080
Other places of birth in Europe 80 40 45 330 135 200
Africa 160 120 45 155 65 85
Algeria 40 25 15 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 40 35 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 80 60 15 60 20 40
Asia 170 70 105 1,010 395 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 30 65 190 70 120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 20 0
India 0 0 0 200 90 110
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 25
Lebanon 15 10 10 20 10 10
Pakistan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 10 0 10 220 50 170
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 55 25 30
Taiwan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 20 0 10 65 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 135 50 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 60 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 155 100 45 385 175 210
Americas 10 0 0 90 60 25
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 70 45 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 60 40 20 55 30 25
France 50 40 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 0
Africa 55 50 10 35 0 30
Algeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 20 0 15 10 15
Asia 30 10 20 195 70 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 35 0 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 55 20 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 30 0 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 25 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,785 48,395 50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 990 515 475 7,820 3,700 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,135 560 575 12,870 6,325 6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,055 24,550 25,505 78,095 38,365 39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 620 325 295 2,580 1,120 1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 170 120 1,215 545 670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 120 50 535 285 250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 55 65 680 265 420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 280 115 160 1,155 485 670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 20 190 90 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 20 0 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,785 48,395 50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 830 385 440 3,420 1,585 1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 785 360 430 3,255 1,510 1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 160 220 1,845 850 995
Métis 395 195 195 1,380 640 735
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 45 15 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 20 10 115 60 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 51,350 25,240 26,110 95,370 46,805 48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,790 48,395 50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 250 125 120 740 340 400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 51,930 25,500 26,435 98,050 48,060 49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 52,180 25,625 26,555 98,785 48,395 50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 650 290 360 595 290 305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 610 260 345 575 285 290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 550 235 310 440 215 225
Métis single ancestry 55 30 25 125 65 55
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 30 15 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 30 15 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,240 560 685 5,230 2,440 2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,200 535 665 5,095 2,395 2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 980 405 575 3,625 1,700 1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 125 85 1,425 670 755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 20 25 140 45 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 140 50 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50,285 24,780 25,510 92,960 45,660 47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 52,175 25,625 26,555 98,785 48,390 50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 335 330 2,140 990 1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 0 485 265 220
Chinese 145 55 90 415 200 215
Black 260 145 115 365 165 200
Filipino 15 0 0 285 80 210
Latin American 90 40 50 130 55 75
Arab 70 50 15 105 60 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 120 35 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 55 30 25
Korean 10 0 10 40 20 25
Japanese 10 0 10 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 0 100 55 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 51,515 25,295 26,220 96,650 47,405 49,245
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 52,175 25,625 26,550 98,790 48,395 50,395
North American Aboriginal origins 1,895 850 1,045 5,830 2,735 3,100
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,610 690 925 4,225 1,970 2,260
Inuit 15 10 10 65 40 30
Métis 350 200 150 1,705 780 920
Other North American origins 42,900 21,010 21,890 41,750 20,405 21,345
Acadian 120 75 45 175 85 90
American 210 90 125 1,455 760 690
Canadian 41,600 20,300 21,300 40,725 19,870 20,855
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 30 20 10 10 0 0
Québécois 1,330 710 620 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,905 7,485 7,420 75,520 36,945 38,570
British Isles origins 2,740 1,320 1,420 62,055 30,240 31,810
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 510 290 220 33,720 16,230 17,485
Irish 1,850 840 1,015 30,550 14,595 15,955
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 620 285 335 26,620 12,885 13,735
Welsh 15 0 10 1,995 920 1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 10 10 3,415 1,595 1,820
French origins 12,230 6,200 6,030 15,400 7,250 8,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 75 35 40 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,155 6,165 5,990 15,400 7,245 8,145
Western European origins (except French origins) 640 315 320 17,285 8,450 8,835
Austrian 25 10 20 430 210 225
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 155 70 85 395 185 215
Dutch 65 35 35 7,270 3,695 3,575
Flemish 10 10 0 35 15 25
Frisian 0 0 0 80 35 35
German 340 185 160 10,010 4,810 5,205
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 75 40 40 365 165 200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 50 30 1,935 940 995
Danish 15 10 10 505 230 270
Finnish 0 0 10 335 140 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 90 60 30
Norwegian 50 35 20 470 215 255
Swedish 10 10 0 525 255 270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 125 65 55
Eastern European origins 175 85 90 5,220 2,640 2,575
Bulgarian 40 20 20 45 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 10 305 160 145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 105 35 65
Estonian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Hungarian 30 20 10 495 220 270
Latvian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lithuanian 10 10 0 105 60 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 25 2,065 1,075 985
Romanian 10 0 10 190 95 95
Russian 25 20 10 495 275 225
Slovak 10 0 10 195 105 95
Ukrainian 25 10 15 1,675 915 765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 725 330 395 3,925 1,875 2,045
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 105 55 50 420 205 210
Italian 500 205 290 2,385 1,160 1,220
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Maltese 0 0 0 120 50 70
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 35 25 280 110 165
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Spanish 55 40 15 595 255 340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 20 15 435 200 235
Basque 10 0 10 10 0 10
Jewish 15 0 10 165 70 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 240 110 125
Caribbean origins 160 65 95 430 220 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 10 0 10 20 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 90 35 50 15 10 15
Jamaican 10 0 10 125 55 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 15 0 15 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 20 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 80 45 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 35 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 55 50 300 140 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Chilean 10 10 0 40 15 20
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 10 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexican 50 30 20 75 35 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 20 10
African origins 285 190 95 390 190 200
Central and West African origins 115 75 35 70 25 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 15 25 20 0 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 10 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 25 25 0 0 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 0 0 10
North African origins 100 70 30 65 40 30
Algerian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 20 0 45 20 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 10 15 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 10 10 130 65 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 35 20 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 75 30 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 45 30 15 135 75 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 25 0 125 75 45
Asian origins 415 180 235 2,070 985 1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 155 85 70 440 240 195
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Iraqi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 55 35 175 100 75
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 100 55 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 55 35 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 10 20 580 305 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 10 20 480 250 230
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 10 10 0 55 40 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 230 75 150 1,060 445 615
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 145 65 90 580 280 300
Filipino 10 10 10 320 105 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Japanese 0 0 10 30 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 10 40 65 25 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 155 90 70
Australian 0 0 0 150 75 75
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,340 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Owner 15,500 ... ... 33,350 ... ...
Renter 10,835 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,340 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Condominium 1,120 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Not condominium 25,215 ... ... 41,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,340 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,285 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,960 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,425 ... ... 19,365 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,615 ... ... 10,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,175 ... ... 6,930 ... ...
5 rooms 6,145 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
6 rooms 3,420 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
7 rooms 2,840 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,765 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,290 ... ... 42,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,340 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Suitable 26,045 ... ... 41,760 ... ...
Not suitable 290 ... ... 985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
1960 or before 11,090 ... ... 14,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,895 ... ... 11,800 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,210 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,815 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
2001 to 2005 560 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
2006 to 2010 820 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,690 ... ... 39,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,645 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,650 ... ... 24,640 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,575 ... ... 17,665 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,335 ... ... 42,750 ... ...
15 to 24 years 815 ... ... 755 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,785 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,220 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,270 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,535 ... ... 9,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,070 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,630 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
85 years and over 1,015 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,290 ... ... 41,840 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,820 ... ... 32,180 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,470 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,025 ... ... 8,920 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,465 ... ... 32,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.2 ... ... 57.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 722 ... ... 1,027 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 819 ... ... 1,153 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 140,103 ... ... 250,570 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,160 ... ... 300,250 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,835 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.5 ... ... 48.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 508 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 573 ... ... 922 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,335 22,110 23,220 84,770 41,230 43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,520 4,775 5,750 15,090 7,955 7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,355 4,680 5,665 25,375 12,460 12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,460 12,655 11,805 44,305 20,815 23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,810 6,380 3,425 7,090 5,280 1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,265 4,295 2,965 3,445 2,260 1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,545 2,085 460 3,640 3,020 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,275 3,430 4,850 23,395 9,310 14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,395 560 835 1,545 695 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,980 2,285 2,700 12,280 5,530 6,745
Bachelor's degree 3,615 1,600 2,020 8,650 3,650 5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 410 215 200 805 365 440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 90 95 325 215 110
Master's degree 670 320 355 2,090 1,020 1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 65 30 410 280 130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,745 13,930 13,815 52,000 25,155 26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,475 2,310 2,165 5,545 3,245 2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,695 2,700 3,000 15,025 7,725 7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,575 8,920 8,655 31,430 14,185 17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,270 4,630 2,640 4,610 3,495 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,475 3,155 2,320 2,175 1,450 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,795 1,475 320 2,435 2,040 390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,785 2,385 3,400 17,425 6,895 10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 775 350 425 905 395 515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,740 1,550 2,190 8,490 3,400 5,090
Bachelor's degree 2,720 1,130 1,590 6,150 2,350 3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 260 100 160 500 195 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 55 95 215 125 85
Master's degree 530 220 310 1,395 610 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 230 120 110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,340 22,115 23,225 84,770 41,230 43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,875 9,455 11,420 40,465 20,410 20,050
Education 2,155 570 1,580 2,740 670 2,070
13. Education 2,155 575 1,580 2,740 670 2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 190 215 1,325 590 740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 45 30 305 235 65
50. Visual and performing arts 335 150 185 1,025 355 675
Humanities 845 360 490 1,800 840 950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 35 150 15 135
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 415 175 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 180 250 420 210 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 45 20 90 45 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 35 40 315 185 130
54. History 50 30 25 315 200 115
55. French language and literature/letters 170 55 115 70 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,630 410 1,225 4,725 1,390 3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 60 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 55 75 385 135 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 550 25 520 1,205 120 1,090
22. Legal professions and studies 205 75 140 595 170 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 25 55 165 0 155
42. Psychology 425 95 330 830 180 650
45. Social sciences 215 125 90 1,480 765 720
Business, management and public administration 5,365 1,685 3,685 8,020 2,650 5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 35 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 60 160 820 145 675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,140 1,620 3,520 7,165 2,500 4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies 630 360 270 1,225 610 615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 75 140 505 200 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 40 25 230 115 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 75 45 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 155 115 40 310 215 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 50 15 175 80 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 480 310 170 1,400 820 575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 290 110 1,115 675 440
25. Library science 60 0 65 85 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 185 130 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,695 6,385 315 9,420 8,945 475
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 20 225 160 65
14. Engineering 375 350 20 1,055 940 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,250 1,115 135 2,305 2,125 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,565 1,540 25 2,060 2,010 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,020 1,975 50 2,765 2,750 15
48. Precision production 1,425 1,355 65 1,015 965 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 745 565 175 1,390 905 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 265 135 135 1,005 660 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 430 40 385 245 140
Health and related fields 3,400 640 2,755 8,520 1,330 7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 50 80 570 280 290
51. Health professions and related programs 3,220 570 2,645 7,890 1,020 6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 65 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,110 1,180 930 3,740 2,070 1,670
12. Personal and culinary services 1,100 265 835 1,670 440 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 70 0
43. Security and protective services 320 245 75 1,285 900 390
49. Transportation and materials moving 690 670 20 665 620 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,740 13,925 13,815 52,000 25,150 26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,165 5,010 5,160 20,565 10,970 9,600
Education 1,180 270 910 1,645 395 1,255
13. Education 1,180 265 910 1,645 390 1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 150 180 995 455 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 30 30 205 160 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 115 150 790 295 490
Humanities 495 225 270 1,100 465 630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 25 100 0 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 50 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 280 130 150 280 120 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 60 25 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 15 15 190 110 80
54. History 40 25 15 215 145 70
55. French language and literature/letters 75 25 50 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,280 300 985 3,600 895 2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 55 65 300 85 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 15 385 995 80 915
22. Legal professions and studies 155 45 115 455 100 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 155 10 145
42. Psychology 365 75 285 565 95 475
45. Social sciences 175 90 75 1,085 520 560
Business, management and public administration 3,965 1,205 2,760 5,755 1,745 4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 50 130 660 100 560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,790 1,155 2,635 5,075 1,640 3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies 360 190 170 755 320 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 55 110 340 125 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 10 135 60 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 15 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 85 35 175 105 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 105 35 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 260 145 1,075 640 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 245 105 915 545 365
25. Library science 40 0 40 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 115 85 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,765 4,480 285 6,580 6,165 415
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 15 180 115 65
14. Engineering 240 215 20 600 505 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 960 835 125 1,605 1,440 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,070 20 1,575 1,535 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,470 1,430 35 1,980 1,965 10
48. Precision production 955 895 60 635 605 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 425 170 1,030 625 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 110 130 745 455 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 320 40 285 170 120
Health and related fields 2,535 495 2,040 6,055 955 5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 45 60 455 210 245
51. Health professions and related programs 2,385 435 1,955 5,565 725 4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 15 30 35 20 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,670 930 745 2,850 1,540 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 865 185 675 1,305 360 945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 20 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 250 195 55 965 645 320
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 545 15 520 480 35
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,335 22,110 23,225 84,770 41,225 43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,875 9,455 11,420 40,465 20,415 20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,465 12,655 11,810 44,305 20,815 23,490
Location of study inside Canada 24,090 12,430 11,655 41,315 19,315 22,000
Same as province or territory of residence 23,815 12,255 11,555 37,095 17,290 19,800
Different than province or territory of residence 275 175 100 4,215 2,020 2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 225 150 2,990 1,500 1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 20 1,105 555 545
Philippines 0 0 10 125 30 95
India 0 0 0 85 50 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 15 0 815 490 330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 85 35 45
France 125 95 35 15 0 15
Other 155 65 85 760 345 415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,740 13,930 13,815 51,995 25,155 26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,170 5,010 5,160 20,565 10,965 9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,575 8,920 8,650 31,430 14,185 17,245
Location of study inside Canada 17,300 8,770 8,535 29,685 13,415 16,275
Same as province or territory of residence 17,160 8,695 8,465 27,100 12,220 14,880
Different than province or territory of residence 135 75 65 2,590 1,190 1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 155 120 1,745 775 970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 750 360 385
Philippines 10 0 10 95 25 70
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 330 155 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 80 25 50
France 80 65 15 15 0 15
Other 110 35 70 390 150 235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 45,340 22,115 23,225 84,765 41,230 43,540
In the labour force 23,945 12,395 11,550 50,805 26,305 24,500
Employed 21,835 11,045 10,795 46,870 24,035 22,835
Unemployed 2,110 1,355 755 3,935 2,270 1,665
Not in the labour force 21,395 9,715 11,675 33,960 14,920 19,040
Participation rate 52.8 56.0 49.7 59.9 63.8 56.3
Employment rate 48.2 49.9 46.5 55.3 58.3 52.4
Unemployment rate 8.8 10.9 6.5 7.7 8.6 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 45,335 22,110 23,225 84,765 41,230 43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,670 9,290 11,380 31,540 13,805 17,735
Worked 24,670 12,825 11,845 53,230 27,425 25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,015 5,980 5,040 28,820 16,115 12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,650 6,840 6,805 24,410 11,310 13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 41.5 42.4 43.2 43.4 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 23,940 12,400 11,545 50,810 26,310 24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 395 370 975 465 515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,000 11,180 49,830 25,845 23,990
Employee 20,630 10,525 10,100 43,230 21,755 21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,555 1,480 1,075 6,605 4,085 2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 23,940 12,395 11,545 50,805 26,310 24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 395 370 975 465 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,005 11,175 49,830 25,845 23,990
0 Management occupations 1,830 1,115 715 5,665 3,545 2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,325 820 2,500 7,050 1,970 5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,015 830 175 2,625 2,060 570
3 Health occupations 2,100 390 1,705 3,800 570 3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,660 750 1,910 5,135 1,635 3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 415 235 180 1,145 455 685
6 Sales and service occupations 5,560 2,325 3,235 11,805 4,705 7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,020 3,865 160 8,615 7,970 640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 350 265 80 1,280 1,030 250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,910 1,400 515 2,705 1,900 800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 23,945 12,395 11,545 50,805 26,310 24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 760 390 370 980 465 510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,180 12,005 11,175 49,835 25,845 23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 320 230 90 1,665 1,200 465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 30 15 125 120 10
22 Utilities 205 160 45 310 280 25
23 Construction 1,605 1,430 170 4,520 4,010 510
31-33 Manufacturing 3,425 2,610 815 4,470 3,235 1,235
41 Wholesale trade 455 350 115 1,640 1,135 505
44-45 Retail trade 3,085 1,465 1,615 6,410 2,990 3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 785 650 135 2,395 1,715 685
51 Information and cultural industries 235 135 105 725 415 310
52 Finance and insurance 495 190 310 1,140 400 745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 210 135 80 840 425 415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 880 530 350 2,310 1,190 1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 820 545 275 2,625 1,490 1,140
61 Educational services 1,510 475 1,040 3,045 825 2,220
62 Health care and social assistance 3,760 725 3,035 6,665 1,010 5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 450 295 155 1,230 615 610
72 Accommodation and food services 1,780 705 1,075 3,625 1,470 2,155
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,240 590 650 2,125 1,110 1,020
91 Public administration 1,865 755 1,110 3,945 2,215 1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,835 11,040 10,790 46,870 24,035 22,835
Worked at home 1,150 525 625 4,145 2,235 1,910
Worked outside Canada 30 30 0 145 95 50
No fixed workplace address 1,880 1,385 500 5,445 3,985 1,460
Worked at usual place 18,770 9,100 9,670 37,135 17,720 19,410
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,770 9,100 9,670 37,135 17,720 19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,045 5,235 6,805 11,955 5,535 6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 85 70 12,450 5,690 6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,550 3,775 2,775 12,400 6,290 6,120
Commute to a different province or territory 25 10 15 325 200 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,650 10,480 10,170 42,575 21,705 20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,100 9,350 8,745 36,275 18,805 17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 730 290 435 2,725 1,150 1,575
Public transit 240 120 120 465 175 285
Walked 1,230 505 725 2,425 1,120 1,305
Bicycle 115 85 30 210 165 50
Other method 245 130 115 480 295 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,655 10,480 10,170 42,575 21,710 20,870
Less than 15 minutes 8,990 4,010 4,985 14,410 6,815 7,595
15 to 29 minutes 6,625 3,310 3,315 12,360 6,085 6,270
30 to 44 minutes 3,515 2,040 1,475 7,680 4,070 3,610
45 to 59 minutes 810 570 240 4,210 2,325 1,890
60 minutes and over 710 555 155 3,925 2,415 1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,655 10,485 10,165 42,575 21,710 20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 995 720 270 3,715 2,470 1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,830 2,470 1,365 9,930 6,010 3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,305 3,595 3,715 12,130 6,070 6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,790 1,495 2,300 7,145 2,750 4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,595 555 1,035 3,510 1,290 2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,140 1,660 1,480 6,150 3,115 3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,430 13,205 12,220 54,735 28,125 26,610
Single responses 24,990 12,950 12,045 54,430 28,000 26,440
Official languages 24,975 12,940 12,035 54,390 27,970 26,420
English 330 220 105 54,040 27,875 26,165
French 24,650 12,720 11,930 350 90 255
Non-official languages 15 10 10 45 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 45 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 25 10 15
Chinese languages 10 10 10 25 10 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 440 260 175 300 125 175
English and French 410 250 160 290 120 170
English and non-official language 10 10 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,425 13,210 12,225 54,735 28,125 26,605
None 22,640 11,490 11,155 51,980 26,865 25,115
English 2,510 1,525 980 265 85 170
French 245 170 75 2,295 1,095 1,205
Non-official language 25 10 20 165 60 105
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 155 60 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 51,720 25,415 26,310 97,920 47,875 50,045
Non-movers 46,265 22,720 23,545 87,295 42,785 44,510
Movers 5,460 2,690 2,765 10,625 5,090 5,535
Non-migrants 3,650 1,805 1,850 4,550 2,150 2,400
Migrants 1,810 885 925 6,075 2,945 3,130
Internal migrants 1,745 850 895 5,805 2,790 3,010
Intraprovincial migrants 1,675 820 855 5,125 2,465 2,660
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 35 680 325 350
External migrants 65 35 30 275 150 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 49,785 24,395 25,385 94,685 46,265 48,415
Non-movers 34,085 16,680 17,410 64,365 31,655 32,715
Movers 15,700 7,725 7,975 30,320 14,615 15,700
Non-migrants 10,470 5,160 5,315 12,155 5,845 6,310
Migrants 5,225 2,565 2,660 18,165 8,770 9,395
Internal migrants 5,045 2,460 2,585 17,555 8,455 9,100
Intraprovincial migrants 4,940 2,420 2,520 15,700 7,555 8,140
Interprovincial migrants 105 45 65 1,860 900 955
External migrants 185 105 80 610 315 295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Leeds and Grenville, UC [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 24, 2024).

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