Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Madawaska Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Madawaska Valley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Madawaska Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	4,123	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	4,282	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	2,619	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	1,706	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	672.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	4,125	1,985	2,135
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	485	250	235
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	155	75	75
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	145	80	65
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	195	100	95
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	2,345	1,170	1,175
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	220	105	115
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	145	85	65
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	145	75	75
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	155	80	80
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	155	75	75
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	180	90	90
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	210	105	110
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	325	155	170
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	415	200	210
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	395	205	195
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	1,290	565	725
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	420	190	230
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	305	150	160
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	165	65	95
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	185	65	120
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	105	40	65
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	25	5	20
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	11.8	12.6	11.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	56.8	58.9	55.0
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	31.3	28.5	34.0
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	4.5	3.3	5.6
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	50.1	48.7	51.4
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	55.5	54.4	56.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	1,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	1,710	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	705	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	210	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	150	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	3,640	1,735	1,900
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	2,090	1,045	1,045
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	1,845	920	925
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	250	125	120
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	1,545	690	850
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	895	490	405
Separated	570	255	315	110	55	60
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	190	90	95
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	350	60	295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	1,015	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	895	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	120	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	110	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	1,015	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	630	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	645	290	360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	1,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	3,935	1,915	2,020
English only	70	45	25	3,720	1,825	1,900
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	0	0	0
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	215	95	120
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	3,940	1,920	2,025
English	515	270	245	3,875	1,895	1,980
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	55	20	35
English and French	145	80	65	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	10	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	55	20	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	3,940	1,915	2,020
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	3,870	1,885	1,980
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	3,370	1,665	1,705
English	475	245	230	3,305	1,640	1,665
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	65	25	45
Non-official languages	415	215	200	495	220	280
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	500	220	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	485	220	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	420	190	230
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	420	185	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	370	165	200
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	170	155	70	30	35
English and French	265	135	130	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	60	30	35
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	3,940	1,920	2,025
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	3,790	1,860	1,935
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	3,690	1,805	1,885
English	335	170	160	3,680	1,800	1,880
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	5	5	5
Non-official languages	155	85	70	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	105	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	100	50	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	95	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	150	60	85
English and French	220	120	100	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	10	5	140	60	85
French and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	3,940	1,920	2,025
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	3,685	1,805	1,880
English	1,450	805	645	50	25	20
French	240	115	125	25	10	15
Non-official language	200	105	95	180	85	100
Aboriginal	25	15	10	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	180	80	95
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	3,300	1,615	1,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	3,220	1,570	1,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	27,376	34,011	22,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	3,220	1,570	1,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	25,648	31,002	21,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	2,750	1,390	1,360
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	24,144	30,960	17,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	2,590	1,255	1,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	10,149	10,016	10,266
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	2,030	1,085	945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	24,363	30,349	19,403
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	3,325	1,595	1,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	3,240	1,555	1,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	33,458	37,581	29,651
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	3,245	1,555	1,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	29,624	33,181	26,356
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	2,745	1,370	1,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	29,709	33,655	25,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	2,570	1,235	1,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	10,411	9,979	10,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	2,050	1,080	970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	29,224	31,573	26,603
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	3,330	1,590	1,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	785	450	335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	36,594	37,493	35,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	44,393	45,100	43,440
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	76.3	79.9	71.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	55.6	58.8	51.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	23.8	20.3	28.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	3,300	1,610	1,690
Without total income	1,230	505	730	85	45	45
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	3,215	1,570	1,645
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	97.4	97.5	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	440	165	280
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	735	290	440
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	570	245	325
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	440	230	215
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	390	240	155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	225	135	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	145	100	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	80	50	30
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	55	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	65	35	25
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	85	50	30
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	55	30	25
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	30	20	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	3,300	1,610	1,690
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	80	45	40
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	3,220	1,570	1,650
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	97.6	97.5	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	465	170	295
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	755	300	455
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	630	290	340
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	550	305	245
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	345	210	140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	210	135	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	85	50	35
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	90	55	35
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	35	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	15	10	10
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	40	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	3,305	1,615	1,690
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	1,270	525	745
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	2,030	1,085	950
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	61.4	67.2	56.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	410	230	180
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	210	75	130
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	295	125	170
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	240	105	130
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	310	185	130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	195	120	70
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	125	85	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	70	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	140	80	55
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	55	35	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	52,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	47,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	24,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	24,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	67,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	61,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	63,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	56,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	29,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	27,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	78,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	69,610	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	67,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	59,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	54,272	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	87,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	79,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	78,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	69,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	69,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	61,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	104,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	90,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	51,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	47,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	590	270	330
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	23,851	27,584	23,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	23,360	25,088	22,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	610	245	360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	29,002	31,092	27,558
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	26,365	27,301	25,719
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	3,785	1,865	1,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	2,485	1,190	1,295
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	290	140	145
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	640	300	335
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	525	250	280
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	540	260	285
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	490	240	245
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	1,300	670	630
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	360	180	180
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	350	190	165
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	245	125	120
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	190	95	95
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	145	80	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,860	1,920
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	615	320	300
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	180	90	90
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	2,075	1,045	1,025
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	1,095	500	595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	660	315	345
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	125	70	55
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	315	160	155
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	225	95	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	17.4	16.9	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	20.3	21.9	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	25.0	27.8	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	15.2	15.3	15.1
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	20.5	19.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	150	75	80
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	25	10	20
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	15	0	15
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	110	55	55
65 years and over	335	115	225	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	4.0	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	4.1	3.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	8.3	0.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	5.3	5.3	5.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	1.4	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,825	1,960
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	3,780	1,825	1,950
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	3,780	1,830	1,950
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	215	105	110
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	625	295	335
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	625	295	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	620	295	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	555	265	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	550	260	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	470	220	245
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	15	15	0
Portuguese	35	25	10	10	0	10
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	805	395	415	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	3,785	1,830	1,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	3,740	1,810	1,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	605	325	285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	3,130	1,490	1,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	45	15	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	3,785	1,830	1,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	3,535	1,730	1,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	230	90	145
Before 1981	240	115	120	170	80	85
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	20	0	20
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	30	0	25
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	30	0	25
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	25	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	230	90	140
Under 5 years	155	65	90	30	20	10
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	50	25	25
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	70	20	50
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	60	20	40
45 years and over	25	10	15	25	0	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	230	90	145
Americas	200	85	115	35	0	40
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	35	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	300	160	135	185	85	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	95	55	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	10	15
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	80	35	35
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	0	10	0
Africa	160	120	45	0	0	0
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	35	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	0	0	0
Asia	170	70	105	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	50	10	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,830	1,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	275	110	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	335	155	180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	3,170	1,565	1,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	60	10	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	25	0	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	25	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	35	0	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,830	1,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	215	100	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	215	100	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	75	40	30
Métis	395	195	195	140	60	85
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	3,570	1,730	1,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,830	1,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	60	30	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	3,720	1,800	1,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,830	1,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	265	135	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	265	140	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	145	80	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	120	55	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	3,495	1,680	1,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	3,785	1,830	1,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	65	30	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	30	15	20
Chinese	145	55	90	0	0	0
Black	260	145	115	30	15	15
Filipino	15	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arab	70	50	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	3,720	1,805	1,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	3,785	1,830	1,955
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	290	150	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	155	85	70
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	350	200	150	140	65	75
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	1,100	505	590
Acadian	120	75	45	0	0	0
American	210	90	125	20	10	10
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	1,050	480	570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,330	710	620	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	3,380	1,625	1,755
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	1,555	700	850
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	510	290	220	695	315	375
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	995	425	565
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	620	285	335	520	215	300
Welsh	15	0	10	85	55	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	40	20	20
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	520	250	270
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	75	35	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	520	250	270
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	845	365	480
Austrian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	70	85	10	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	155	60	90
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	185	160	715	300	415
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	75	40	40	35	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	65	35	35
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	2,015	1,040	975
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	1,915	990	930
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	160	80	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	725	330	395	140	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	15	0	10
Italian	500	205	290	110	50	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	40	15	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	20	15	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	190	95	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	70	30	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	415	180	235	35	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	35	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	35	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	90	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	1,425	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	340	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	815	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	255	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	360	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	300	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	1,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	1,670	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	485	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	490	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	320	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	85	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	1,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	1,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	100	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	170	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	270	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	430	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	405	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	230	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	1,335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	1,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	41.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	848	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	219,195	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	244,556	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	285	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	19.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	759	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	3,330	1,595	1,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	960	480	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	835	400	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	1,535	710	825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	310	225	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	160	120	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	685	250	435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	105	40	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	430	190	240
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	270	105	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	25	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	10	15	10
Master's degree	670	320	355	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	1,865	925	940
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	330	205	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	520	270	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	1,015	450	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	200	145	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	90	70	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	105	75	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	495	180	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	45	15	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	275	110	170
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	10	10	0
Master's degree	530	220	310	60	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	3,330	1,595	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	1,795	880	910
Education	2,155	570	1,580	115	40	80
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	115	35	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	35	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	30	10	20
Humanities	845	360	490	105	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	30	10	25
54. History	50	30	25	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	145	35	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	55	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	95	330	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	210	55	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	165	55	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	35	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	25	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	15	20	0
25. Library science	60	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	345	335	15
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	350	20	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	120	120	0
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	65	50	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	50	40	10
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	340	45	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	330	40	290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	120	80	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	50	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	1,865	925	940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	850	475	370
Education	1,180	270	910	50	15	30
13. Education	1,180	265	910	45	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	20	10	10
Humanities	495	225	270	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	10	0	10
54. History	40	25	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	130	25	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	75	285	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	25	15	15
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	145	40	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	115	35	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	25	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	15	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	10	10	0
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	215	205	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	240	215	20	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	20	15	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	85	85	0
48. Precision production	955	895	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	30	20	10
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	250	25	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	0	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	240	20	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	80	60	25
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	3,325	1,590	1,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	1,795	880	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	1,535	710	820
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	1,410	670	745
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	1,300	610	685
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	110	55	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	120	40	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	70	25	45
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	125	95	35	0	0	0
Other	155	65	85	35	15	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	1,865	925	945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	850	480	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	1,015	450	570
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	955	425	525
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	910	405	505
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	45	25	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	65	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	50	15	35
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	80	65	15	0	0	0
Other	110	35	70	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	3,330	1,590	1,735
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	1,750	935	815
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	1,550	795	750
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	200	135	65
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	1,575	660	920
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	52.6	58.8	47.0
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	46.5	50.0	43.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	11.4	14.4	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	3,325	1,590	1,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	1,450	585	865
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	1,880	1,010	870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	810	475	340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	1,065	535	530
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	41.6	40.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	1,750	935	815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	20	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	1,725	925	805
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	1,440	720	720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	290	210	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	1,750	935	815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	1,730	925	800
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	150	95	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	175	40	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	60	55	10
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	195	20	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	170	50	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	45	20	25
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	380	145	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	350	325	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	80	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	120	105	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	1,750	935	815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	1,730	925	805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	70	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	0	10	0
22 Utilities	205	160	45	30	25	0
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	220	195	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	180	160	20
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	275	125	150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	50	35	15
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	25	0	20
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	20	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	45	20	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	75	55	15
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	115	30	80
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	285	35	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	35	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	125	25	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	75	40	30
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	70	50	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	1,550	800	755
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	145	85	60
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	205	170	40
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	1,190	545	650
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	1,190	545	645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	830	350	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	165	45	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	200	150	55
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	1,400	715	685
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	1,150	580	565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	90	55	30
Public transit	240	120	120	0	0	0
Walked	1,230	505	725	145	60	85
Bicycle	115	85	30	10	10	0
Other method	245	130	115	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	1,400	715	685
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	690	320	365
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	285	130	160
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	185	125	60
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	170	90	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	1,400	710	685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	100	85	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	335	210	130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	360	165	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	230	90	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	165	70	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	205	95	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	1,900	1,025	875
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	1,895	1,025	870
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	1,895	1,025	870
English	330	220	105	1,895	1,030	870
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	0	0	0
English and French	410	250	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	1,900	1,025	875
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	1,825	975	850
English	2,510	1,525	980	0	0	0
French	245	170	75	40	30	10
Non-official language	25	10	20	35	25	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	35	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	3,760	1,820	1,940
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	3,420	1,645	1,780
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	335	175	155
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	90	60	35
Migrants	1,810	885	925	240	115	125
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	210	110	100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	180	100	85
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	25	10	15
External migrants	65	35	30	30	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	3,665	1,785	1,880
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	2,910	1,405	1,500
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	755	380	375
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	250	115	135
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	505	260	245
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	470	240	235
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	445	230	215
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	30	0	20
External migrants	185	105	80	30	25	10