Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Thunder Bay, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Thunder Bay, Unorganized, NO Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	5,872	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	5,909	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	6,130	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	2,589	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	97,009.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	5,875	3,110	2,760
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	780	420	365
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	250	140	110
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	280	140	135
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	250	135	115
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	3,910	2,020	1,885
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	245	145	100
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	270	145	125
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	240	115	125
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	290	145	140
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	275	130	145
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	310	165	150
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	390	200	190
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	550	280	270
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	665	340	325
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	675	365	310
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	1,185	670	515
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	550	310	240
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	325	185	135
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	160	90	75
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	80	50	30
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	70	35	35
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	55	25	25
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	13.3	13.5	13.2
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	66.6	65.0	68.3
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	20.2	21.5	18.7
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	1.2	1.1	1.3
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	45.9	46.1	45.5
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	51.4	52.0	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	710	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	315	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	5,820	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	5,095	2,690	2,400
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	3,405	1,690	1,710
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	2,725	1,355	1,365
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	680	335	345
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	1,690	1,000	690
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	1,005	640	365
Separated	570	255	315	160	105	60
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	285	180	100
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	245	75	165
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	1,865	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	305	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	255	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	1,680	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	1,335	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	1,675	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	1,080	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	595	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	260	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	955	610	345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	1,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	1,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	755	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	710	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	5,875	3,105	2,765
English only	70	45	25	5,455	2,905	2,545
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	10	5	0
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	405	190	210
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	5,870	3,105	2,765
English	515	270	245	5,695	3,005	2,685
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	160	90	70
English and French	145	80	65	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	165	95	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	2.8	3.1	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	5,870	3,110	2,765
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	5,800	3,070	2,730
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	5,230	2,780	2,450
English	475	245	230	5,055	2,685	2,370
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	175	95	80
Non-official languages	415	215	200	565	285	285
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	520	270	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	190	95	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	35	15	15
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	85	45	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	330	170	160
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	320	165	155
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	170	155	70	40	30
English and French	265	135	130	25	15	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	20
French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	5,870	3,105	2,765
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	5,780	3,065	2,720
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	5,680	3,010	2,665
English	335	170	160	5,630	2,990	2,645
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	45	20	20
Non-official languages	155	85	70	105	50	55
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	90	45	45
English and French	220	120	100	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	10	5	80	40	40
French and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	5,870	3,110	2,765
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	5,520	2,925	2,600
English	1,450	805	645	85	35	45
French	240	115	125	75	45	35
Non-official language	200	105	95	185	100	85
Aboriginal	25	15	10	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	140	75	65
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	5,040	2,665	2,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	4,890	2,605	2,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	35,704	44,928	28,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	4,890	2,605	2,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	32,531	39,531	25,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	4,355	2,355	2,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	32,200	40,692	24,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	3,555	1,815	1,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	8,384	9,741	7,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	3,440	1,865	1,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	32,051	40,576	25,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	4,925	2,670	2,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	43,099	50,439	34,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	4,930	2,670	2,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	36,349	42,210	29,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	4,335	2,395	1,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	41,186	47,796	33,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	3,480	1,835	1,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	9,679	10,962	8,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	3,445	1,915	1,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	39,400	44,724	32,737
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	1,365	820	550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	53,739	58,410	45,586
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	58,496	62,666	52,277
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	84.2	85.9	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	65.6	66.7	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	15.8	14.2	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	5,040	2,660	2,380
Without total income	1,230	505	730	155	60	90
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	4,885	2,600	2,285
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	96.9	97.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	660	275	380
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	725	295	435
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	715	320	395
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	570	280	295
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	555	285	265
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	440	290	145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	315	215	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	250	165	85
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	200	140	55
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	130	80	45
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	335	260	80
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	265	200	55
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	75	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	5,040	2,660	2,380
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	150	60	95
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	4,890	2,605	2,285
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	97.0	97.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	685	285	405
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	775	315	460
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	825	370	455
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	685	350	330
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	635	400	235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	425	280	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	310	215	95
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	200	135	70
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	345	260	85
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	135	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	85	70	15
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	125	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	5,040	2,665	2,380
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	1,605	800	805
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	3,440	1,860	1,575
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	68.3	69.8	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	595	315	275
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	245	120	120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	430	160	265
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	375	160	215
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	315	160	160
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	325	145	180
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	265	165	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	215	140	75
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	175	110	60
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	500	375	125
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	145	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	95	65	35
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	260	210	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	70,886	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	62,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	38,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	34,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	86,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	75,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	82,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	69,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	47,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	39,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	95,439	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	80,659	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	185	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	1,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	85,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	75,008	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	75,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	66,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	114,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	98,918	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	55,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	50,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	94,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	79,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	82,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	69,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	120,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	101,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	78,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	65,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	830	545	280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	35,968	39,808	29,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	32,464	35,302	27,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	815	535	275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	46,038	49,489	39,346
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	38,443	40,874	33,729
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	5,815	3,075	2,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	2,755	1,425	1,335
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	465	260	200
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	530	270	260
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	640	310	335
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	515	260	255
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	610	325	290
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	3,060	1,655	1,405
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	645	345	300
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	620	340	285
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	620	330	290
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	690	375	315
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	485	270	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,815	3,080	2,740
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	925	505	420
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	315	170	145
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	3,720	1,915	1,810
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	1,175	660	510
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	695	385	310
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	130	80	55
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	425	225	200
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	130	80	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	12.0	12.5	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	14.1	15.8	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	12.7	11.8	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	11.4	11.7	11.0
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	11.1	12.1	9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	210	130	85
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	180	110	75
65 years and over	335	115	225	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	3.6	4.2	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	2.2	2.0	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	3.2	2.9	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	4.8	5.7	4.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	0.9	1.5	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,820	3,120	2,705
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	5,810	3,115	2,700
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	5,805	3,105	2,695
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	460	225	230
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	700	350	355
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	95	45	55
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	100	45	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	35	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	600	305	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	200	105	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	80	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	50	35	20
Portuguese	35	25	10	0	0	10
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	805	395	415	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	395	190	200
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	385	195	195
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	5,820	3,120	2,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	5,775	3,090	2,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	880	480	400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	4,895	2,615	2,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	50	20	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	5,815	3,120	2,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	5,370	2,865	2,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	445	250	195
Before 1981	240	115	120	335	180	150
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	50	35	15
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	40	20	20
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	20	15	10
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	450	250	200
Under 5 years	155	65	90	95	60	35
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	130	80	55
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	110	55	60
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	95	45	45
45 years and over	25	10	15	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	445	250	195
Americas	200	85	115	95	45	50
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	300	160	135	330	185	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	150	95	55	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	50	20	25
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	0	30	20	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	140	75	65
Africa	160	120	45	10	0	0
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	35	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	0	0	0
Asia	170	70	105	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	10	0	0
Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	50	10	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,820	3,115	2,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	455	255	200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	1,060	560	500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	4,305	2,300	2,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	130	75	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	65	40	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	30	25	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	35	15	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	50	30	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,820	3,115	2,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	610	300	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	605	300	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	475	245	225
Métis	395	195	195	135	50	85
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	5,210	2,820	2,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,815	3,115	2,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	425	220	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	5,395	2,900	2,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	5,820	3,120	2,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	200	85	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	200	85	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	185	80	110
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	490	230	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	480	215	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	360	175	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	120	40	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	5,130	2,805	2,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	5,820	3,115	2,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	35	15	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	55	90	0	0	0
Black	260	145	115	15	10	10
Filipino	15	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arab	70	50	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	5,790	3,100	2,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	5,820	3,115	2,705
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	690	310	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	560	260	295
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	350	200	150	140	60	80
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	1,375	715	655
Acadian	120	75	45	15	0	10
American	210	90	125	65	30	35
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	1,305	680	625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,330	710	620	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	5,075	2,730	2,340
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	2,705	1,465	1,235
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	510	290	220	1,600	880	720
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	1,010	490	515
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	620	285	335	1,145	580	565
Welsh	15	0	10	95	35	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	40	15	25
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	1,015	510	505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	75	35	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	1,010	510	500
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	1,125	605	515
Austrian	25	10	20	55	25	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	70	85	20	10	10
Dutch	65	35	35	300	150	155
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	185	160	800	445	350
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	30	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	1,890	920	970
Danish	15	10	10	100	45	60
Finnish	0	0	10	1,400	685	710
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Norwegian	50	35	20	145	50	95
Swedish	10	10	0	435	200	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	960	505	455
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	55	15	45
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	305	180	125
Romanian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Russian	25	20	10	65	40	30
Slovak	10	0	10	25	0	20
Ukrainian	25	10	15	650	365	285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	725	330	395	565	350	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	40	30	10
Italian	500	205	290	490	305	185
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	55	40	15	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	10	10	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jewish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	190	95	25	15	10
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	70	30	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	25	15	10
Asian origins	415	180	235	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	90	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	2,370	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	480	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	500	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	570	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	360	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	2,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	2,590	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	2,520	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	730	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	590	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	390	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	125	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	2,280	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	1,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	2,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	305	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	470	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	545	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	2,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	2,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	2,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	42.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	625	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	224,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	245,846	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	568	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	621	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	5,105	2,740	2,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	1,145	640	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	1,205	535	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	2,755	1,565	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	770	660	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	290	230	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	470	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	1,160	560	595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	115	60	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	715	285	435
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	520	195	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	35	15	20
Master's degree	670	320	355	85	40	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	25	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	3,395	1,730	1,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	585	320	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	810	325	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	2,005	1,085	915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	515	450	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	185	155	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	325	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	905	425	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	70	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	515	180	335
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	370	125	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	35	10	25
Master's degree	530	220	310	60	25	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	2,350	1,180	1,175
Education	2,155	570	1,580	165	25	140
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	160	25	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	75	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	50	15	35
Humanities	845	360	490	80	50	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	20	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	10	10	0
54. History	50	30	25	30	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	185	60	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	60	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	20	10	15
42. Psychology	425	95	330	40	15	30
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	360	115	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	55	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	300	105	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	55	25	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	45	10	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	15	0	10
25. Library science	60	0	65	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	980	945	35
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	15	10	0
14. Engineering	375	350	20	50	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	160	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	355	355	0
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	115	85	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	95	70	35
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	465	85	375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	405	60	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	235	125	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	90	0	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	50	35	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	85	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	3,395	1,730	1,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	1,390	640	750
Education	1,180	270	910	100	10	90
13. Education	1,180	265	910	105	10	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	45	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	30	10	25
Humanities	495	225	270	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	15	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	140	45	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	15	0	10
42. Psychology	365	75	285	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	45	20	30
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	275	75	195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	45	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	215	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	10	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	35	10	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	15	0	10
25. Library science	40	0	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	710	680	30
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	240	215	20	40	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	110	100	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	175	170	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	240	245	0
48. Precision production	955	895	60	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	80	50	30
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	365	75	290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	310	45	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	170	90	75
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	65	0	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	35	15	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	75	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	2,345	1,175	1,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	2,760	1,560	1,195
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	2,650	1,500	1,155
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	2,425	1,360	1,060
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	225	140	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	105	65	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	125	95	35	0	0	0
Other	155	65	85	65	40	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	3,395	1,725	1,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	1,390	640	750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	2,005	1,085	920
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	1,945	1,060	890
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	1,795	980	815
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	150	80	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	20	10	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	80	65	15	0	0	0
Other	110	35	70	30	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,365
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	2,940	1,595	1,345
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	2,670	1,395	1,275
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	270	195	70
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	2,170	1,150	1,020
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	57.6	58.2	56.9
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	52.3	50.9	53.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	9.2	12.2	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	5,105	2,740	2,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	1,885	980	905
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	3,210	1,760	1,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	1,400	835	565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	1,815	925	890
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	40.2	39.4	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	2,940	1,590	1,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	45	35	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	2,890	1,555	1,335
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	2,450	1,310	1,140
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	445	250	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	2,940	1,590	1,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	45	35	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	2,890	1,555	1,335
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	275	155	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	315	60	260
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	125	110	15
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	240	40	200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	285	75	210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	50	20	30
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	590	200	395
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	775	725	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	160	120	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	75	65	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	2,935	1,590	1,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	45	40	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	2,890	1,560	1,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	160	105	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	115	95	20
22 Utilities	205	160	45	50	50	0
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	365	330	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	205	185	20
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	60	40	20
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	265	110	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	205	140	65
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	40	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	50	30	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	105	45	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	90	30	60
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	175	55	125
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	380	55	325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	45	15	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	240	65	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	150	75	75
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	175	105	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	2,670	1,395	1,275
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	260	105	155
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	350	295	55
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	2,050	995	1,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	2,050	995	1,055
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	215	105	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	1,755	835	920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	60	40	20
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	2,400	1,290	1,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	2,115	1,135	975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	145	70	75
Public transit	240	120	120	15	0	10
Walked	1,230	505	725	60	35	30
Bicycle	115	85	30	10	10	0
Other method	245	130	115	60	40	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	2,400	1,285	1,110
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	290	160	130
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	795	370	425
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	760	415	345
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	310	170	140
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	240	170	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	2,400	1,290	1,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	170	125	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	390	225	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	750	435	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	550	195	360
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	165	80	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	375	225	150
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	3,270	1,775	1,495
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	3,265	1,770	1,495
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	3,265	1,770	1,495
English	330	220	105	3,245	1,770	1,480
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	20	0	20
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	10	0	0
English and French	410	250	160	0	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	3,275	1,775	1,500
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	3,150	1,725	1,430
English	2,510	1,525	980	15	0	15
French	245	170	75	55	35	20
Non-official language	25	10	20	50	15	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	5,770	3,095	2,670
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	5,400	2,910	2,490
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	365	185	185
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	135	75	65
Migrants	1,810	885	925	230	115	120
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	235	115	120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	220	110	115
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	15	10	0
External migrants	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	5,560	2,985	2,580
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	4,125	2,210	1,915
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	1,435	770	660
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	530	285	245
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	910	490	420
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	900	485	415
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	765	405	360
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	135	80	55
External migrants	185	105	80	0	0	0