Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	113,790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	108,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	46,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	45,240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	2,247.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	113,790	56,305	57,480
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	20,260	10,435	9,825
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	6,630	3,385	3,240
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	6,810	3,515	3,295
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	6,815	3,530	3,285
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	72,420	36,310	36,115
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	6,910	3,545	3,365
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	6,600	3,370	3,225
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	6,495	3,280	3,215
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	6,805	3,490	3,315
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	6,715	3,370	3,345
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	6,905	3,460	3,445
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	7,230	3,655	3,580
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	8,740	4,265	4,475
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	8,510	4,155	4,350
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	7,505	3,710	3,795
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	21,110	9,565	11,545
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	6,665	3,210	3,455
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	4,990	2,395	2,595
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	3,760	1,755	2,005
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	2,840	1,190	1,650
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	2,855	1,015	1,840
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	1,805	715	1,090
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	815	245	565
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	205	50	160
100 years and over	30	0	25	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	63.6	64.5	62.8
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	18.6	17.0	20.1
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	42.3	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	45,240	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	32,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	10,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	2,330	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	45,240	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	11,445	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	17,110	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	6,225	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	93,530	45,870	47,655
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	58,195	29,105	29,085
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	48,745	24,395	24,355
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	9,450	4,720	4,730
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	35,340	16,765	18,575
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	21,255	11,925	9,330
Separated	570	255	315	2,805	1,275	1,530
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	5,265	2,290	2,975
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	6,015	1,275	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	33,285	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	17,625	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	6,480	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	33,290	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	28,665	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	23,940	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	4,630	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	3,535	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	28,665	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	14,885	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	15,560	7,540	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	45,240	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	32,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	14,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	17,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	12,565	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	11,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	112,645	55,930	56,720
English only	70	45	25	107,525	53,735	53,790
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	30	15	15
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	4,640	1,945	2,695
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	450	235	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	112,650	55,925	56,720
English	515	270	245	111,135	55,205	55,930
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	975	455	525
English and French	145	80	65	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	435	220	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	1,030	475	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	112,645	55,930	56,720
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	111,760	55,495	56,270
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	101,890	50,630	51,265
English	475	245	230	100,775	50,120	50,660
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	1,120	515	605
Non-official languages	415	215	200	9,870	4,865	5,005
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	9,855	4,865	4,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	125	75	50
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	75	45	30	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	5	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	150	45	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	8,290	4,140	4,150
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,145	525	620
Baltic languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	10	0	5	1,100	500	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	730	315	410
Russian	0	0	5	55	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5,310	2,625	2,685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	2,805	1,420	1,390
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	20	5	10	2,195	1,070	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	195	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	20	15	10	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	380	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	345	185	160
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	60	40	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	1,325	720	605
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	340	180	165
Portuguese	10	5	5	535	280	260
Romanian	5	0	5	90	50	40
Spanish	90	40	50	350	215	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	200	100	105
Chinese languages	60	30	30	195	90	100
Cantonese	5	5	5	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	35	15	15	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	485	230	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	170	155	885	435	450
English and French	265	135	130	155	65	90
English and non-official language	10	5	5	710	360	350
French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	112,645	55,925	56,720
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	111,065	55,170	55,895
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	107,945	53,645	54,300
English	335	170	160	107,710	53,530	54,180
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	235	110	120
Non-official languages	155	85	70	3,120	1,530	1,595
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	3,115	1,530	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	20	5	10	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	2,390	1,180	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	365	160	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	5	5	350	155	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,330	645	685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	490	245	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	5	5	0	805	385	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	455	250	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	75	35	40
Portuguese	0	0	5	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	35	15	15	195	140	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	105	45	60
Chinese languages	55	30	25	100	45	55
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	35	20	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	1,580	755	830
English and French	220	120	100	95	35	60
English and non-official language	5	10	5	1,465	705	755
French and non-official language	85	35	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	112,645	55,930	56,720
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	107,140	53,330	53,810
English	1,450	805	645	1,315	620	695
French	240	115	125	870	385	480
Non-official language	200	105	95	3,250	1,550	1,695
Aboriginal	25	15	10	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	3,240	1,550	1,690
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	91,690	45,175	46,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	88,695	43,810	44,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	36,020	43,920	28,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	88,715	43,815	44,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	32,582	38,865	26,678
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	81,255	41,115	40,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	33,395	42,569	25,213
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	62,130	27,615	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	6,781	5,550	7,247
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	67,275	35,505	31,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	35,120	43,540	27,333
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	88,710	43,760	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	43,504	51,322	35,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	88,715	43,760	44,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	36,864	42,695	31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	81,285	41,085	40,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	41,134	49,437	32,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	62,140	27,710	34,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	8,296	7,750	8,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	67,290	35,505	31,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	41,184	47,986	33,586
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	36,125	21,525	14,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	50,860	55,793	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	57,146	62,185	49,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	86.7	90.3	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	71.5	75.9	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	13.4	9.7	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without total income	1,230	505	730	2,995	1,360	1,635
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	88,700	43,810	44,885
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	10,235	3,940	6,300
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	14,485	5,400	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	12,955	5,230	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	11,010	5,140	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	10,695	5,350	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	8,485	4,935	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	5,990	3,800	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	4,000	2,570	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	3,025	1,985	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	2,825	1,795	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	4,995	3,675	1,320
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	3,820	2,795	1,030
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	1,170	880	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	2,975	1,355	1,620
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	88,710	43,815	44,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	10,600	4,040	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	15,255	5,700	9,555
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	15,065	6,240	8,830
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	13,760	6,740	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	12,365	6,840	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	7,715	4,815	2,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	5,070	3,335	1,740
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	3,985	2,595	1,390
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	4,890	3,520	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	1,975	1,390	585
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	1,040	750	290
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	1,875	1,385	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	91,690	45,170	46,515
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	24,415	9,670	14,745
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	67,275	35,510	31,770
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	73.4	78.6	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	9,500	4,720	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	5,360	2,180	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	8,510	3,540	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	6,790	2,835	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	6,975	3,155	3,825
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	7,590	3,915	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	6,400	3,970	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	4,305	2,880	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	3,065	2,055	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	8,775	6,260	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	2,505	1,670	835
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	2,425	1,580	850
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	3,845	3,015	835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	45,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	72,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	63,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	33,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	87,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	76,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	85,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	72,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	42,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	36,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	33,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	99,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	84,471	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	3,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	3,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	14,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	2,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	2,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	4,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	3,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	3,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	9,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	4,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	2,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	33,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	87,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	76,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	77,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	67,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	13,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	110,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	94,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	54,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	49,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	33,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	99,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	84,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	14,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	75,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	122,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	102,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	63,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	55,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	13,865	6,795	7,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	34,460	40,103	29,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	31,258	35,304	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	13,695	6,790	6,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	41,016	45,354	36,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	35,221	38,160	32,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	111,935	55,605	56,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	54,465	26,180	28,280
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	7,415	3,530	3,880
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	10,165	4,500	5,670
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	12,030	5,800	6,230
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	12,215	6,000	6,215
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	12,635	6,350	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	57,475	29,425	28,050
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	13,230	6,715	6,515
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	12,900	6,590	6,305
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	12,495	6,390	6,105
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	11,440	5,940	5,505
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	7,400	3,790	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	111,935	55,600	56,335
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	24,435	12,555	11,880
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	7,935	4,025	3,910
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	67,730	33,880	33,855
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	19,765	9,165	10,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	12,075	5,450	6,630
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	3,305	1,670	1,630
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	1,245	620	625
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	6,620	3,060	3,565
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	2,150	715	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	10.8	9.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	13.5	13.3	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	9.8	9.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	10.9	7.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	4,790	2,325	2,465
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	1,155	580	575
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	3,325	1,620	1,710
65 years and over	335	115	225	310	130	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	5.4	5.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,430
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	111,595	55,435	56,160
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	111,580	55,435	56,145
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	4,625	1,825	2,795
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	12,395	6,090	6,305
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	12,350	6,065	6,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	115	75	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	215	115	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	195	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	250	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	230	85	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	10,550	5,170	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	1,275	590	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	0	10	0	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	845	370	470
Russian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	6,665	3,250	3,415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	3,760	1,860	1,895
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	80	35	50	2,630	1,265	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	260	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	25	15	10	225	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	0	10	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	10	10	0	100	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	2,150	1,100	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	510	260	250
Portuguese	35	25	10	710	390	320
Romanian	0	10	0	140	70	70
Spanish	805	395	415	840	410	430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	10	10	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	205	110	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	130	85	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	135	65	70
Chinese languages	80	50	30	130	65	60
Cantonese	10	0	10	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	70	45	25	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	565	285	285
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	540	260	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	112,035	55,610	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	109,635	54,450	55,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	24,450	12,475	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	85,185	41,980	43,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	2,400	1,160	1,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	112,035	55,615	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	100,680	50,060	50,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	11,075	5,375	5,700
Before 1981	240	115	120	6,205	2,955	3,245
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	1,445	685	760
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	1,530	770	755
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	1,380	705	675
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	755	380	375
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	625	315	305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	525	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	11,075	5,375	5,700
Under 5 years	155	65	90	1,700	850	855
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	2,920	1,460	1,460
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	2,740	1,280	1,465
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	3,260	1,540	1,715
45 years and over	25	10	15	450	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	11,075	5,375	5,705
Americas	200	85	115	1,750	855	895
Brazil	10	10	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	155	95	60
Mexico	30	10	25	455	255	200
Peru	10	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	60	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	630	240	390
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	200	95	105
Europe	300	160	135	7,935	3,855	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	150	95	55	35	15	20
Germany	10	0	10	600	295	305
Greece	15	10	10	75	50	30
Hungary	0	0	0	240	140	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italy	20	10	0	245	120	125
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,505	1,220	1,290
Poland	0	0	0	525	240	290
Portugal	0	0	0	425	210	210
Romania	10	10	0	195	100	95
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	2,155	1,000	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	615	305	305
Africa	160	120	45	195	100	95
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	35	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	70	30	35
Asia	170	70	105	1,175	555	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	255	135	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	45	45
Lebanon	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	75	45	35
Philippines	10	0	10	215	70	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	0	10	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	225	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	525	260	260
Americas	10	0	0	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	25	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	60	40	20	95	60	35
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	70	45	30
Africa	55	50	10	40	20	20
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	15	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	11,765	5,745	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	20,345	10,400	9,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	79,935	39,470	40,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	4,985	2,490	2,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	2,600	1,360	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	760	555	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	1,840	805	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	1,725	720	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	615	390	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	2,110	1,000	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	1,995	965	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	1,240	630	615
Métis	395	195	195	745	330	415
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	109,925	54,615	55,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	655	290	365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	111,385	55,320	56,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	330	140	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	250	95	150
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	3,310	1,595	1,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	3,210	1,560	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	2,415	1,180	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	745	370	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	108,400	53,875	54,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	112,040	55,610	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	3,460	1,810	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	575	310	265
Chinese	145	55	90	205	90	115
Black	260	145	115	935	525	410
Filipino	15	0	0	365	155	215
Latin American	90	40	50	345	150	195
Arab	70	50	15	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	385	205	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	10	0	10	155	75	75
Japanese	10	0	10	105	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	180	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	108,580	53,800	54,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	112,040	55,610	56,430
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	2,780	1,330	1,450
Inuit	15	10	10	65	15	50
Métis	350	200	150	905	445	465
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	38,725	19,135	19,590
Acadian	120	75	45	80	40	40
American	210	90	125	1,515	695	820
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	37,765	18,750	19,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Québécois	1,330	710	620	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	90,630	44,890	45,745
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	60,920	29,890	31,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	510	290	220	39,625	19,255	20,370
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	21,225	10,135	11,085
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	620	285	335	26,970	13,125	13,845
Welsh	15	0	10	1,935	975	960
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	3,345	1,520	1,825
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	9,595	4,455	5,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	75	35	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	9,595	4,455	5,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	38,380	19,030	19,355
Austrian	25	10	20	430	245	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	155	70	85	3,195	1,560	1,640
Dutch	65	35	35	16,560	8,410	8,155
Flemish	10	10	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	80	90
German	340	185	160	20,880	10,120	10,755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	950	505	445
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	1,740	895	845
Danish	15	10	10	480	290	195
Finnish	0	0	10	240	135	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	40	30
Norwegian	50	35	20	450	185	270
Swedish	10	10	0	470	205	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	100	65	30
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	10,370	5,080	5,290
Bulgarian	40	20	20	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	30	20	10	3,065	1,530	1,535
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	220	105	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	3,715	1,740	1,975
Romanian	10	0	10	595	255	340
Russian	25	20	10	950	460	490
Slovak	10	0	10	250	115	135
Ukrainian	25	10	15	2,205	1,120	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	725	330	395	6,435	3,375	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	105	55	50	545	300	240
Italian	500	205	290	3,040	1,560	1,485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	1,605	900	705
Serbian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Spanish	55	40	15	555	275	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	345	165	180
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	95	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	225	125	105
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	865	500	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	50	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	10	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	495	285	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	90	60	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	110	70	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	30	0	25
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Costa Rican	10	10	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	50	30	20	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	25	10	10	65	40	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	0
African origins	285	190	95	380	210	170
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	80	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	10	0
North African origins	100	70	30	45	30	10
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	100	70	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	45	30	15	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	150	70	75
Asian origins	415	180	235	2,405	1,155	1,245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	370	170	195
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	55	35	20
Armenian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	30	15	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	160	60	95
Palestinian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	40	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	35	10	20	600	320	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	110	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	1,405	645	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	40	25	20
Chinese	145	65	90	275	125	155
Filipino	10	10	10	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	0	0	10	165	65	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	100	30	70
Australian	0	0	0	80	25	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	45,235	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	33,525	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	11,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	45,240	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	42,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	45,235	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	9,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	20,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	6,375	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	7,620	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	7,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	18,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	45,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	45,235	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	44,210	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	11,915	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	5,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	3,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	42,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	25,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	19,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	45,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	5,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	9,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	6,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	43,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	34,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	8,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	32,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,184	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	259,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	304,336	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	11,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	91,705	45,175	46,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	21,420	11,030	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	28,680	14,470	14,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	41,600	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	7,225	5,315	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	3,210	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	4,015	3,315	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	22,695	9,470	13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	1,330	655	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	10,345	4,225	6,125
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	7,685	2,970	4,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	665	270	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	280	155	130
Master's degree	670	320	355	1,520	745	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	195	95	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	58,480	29,140	29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	8,330	4,795	3,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	18,730	9,725	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	31,420	14,620	16,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	4,915	3,690	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	2,165	1,405	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	2,750	2,285	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	17,790	7,500	10,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	850	455	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	7,860	2,980	4,885
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	5,915	2,150	3,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	190	90	105
Master's degree	530	220	310	1,155	515	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	135	45	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	91,700	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	50,105	25,500	24,600
Education	2,155	570	1,580	2,345	535	1,810
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	2,345	535	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	1,320	535	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	1,045	330	715
Humanities	845	360	490	1,615	600	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	440	130	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	370	125	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	265	155	105
54. History	50	30	25	295	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	70	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	4,060	925	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	295	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	1,400	70	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	475	125	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	105	10	90
42. Psychology	425	95	330	550	135	410
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	1,210	460	750
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	7,065	2,305	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	775	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	6,265	2,170	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	965	465	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	465	210	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	150	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	120	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	1,095	615	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	845	480	360
25. Library science	60	0	65	80	30	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	9,965	9,550	420
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	205	155	50
14. Engineering	375	350	20	740	670	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	2,325	2,145	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	2,065	2,040	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	2,915	2,870	45
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	1,720	1,680	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	2,135	1,645	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	1,800	1,425	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	340	220	120
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	7,535	920	6,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	650	300	350
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	6,835	590	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	3,460	1,560	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	1,775	310	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	990	610	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	675	615	55
Other	0	0	0	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	58,475	29,140	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	27,055	14,520	12,535
Education	1,180	270	910	1,430	320	1,110
13. Education	1,180	265	910	1,435	325	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	1,040	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	220	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	820	265	555
Humanities	495	225	270	1,145	415	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	70	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	180	120	60
54. History	40	25	15	210	80	135
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	3,210	695	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	1,180	50	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	85	10	75
42. Psychology	365	75	285	355	85	265
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	920	355	565
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	5,530	1,685	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	4,845	1,580	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	735	315	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	355	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	125	35	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	935	535	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	750	440	305
25. Library science	40	0	40	55	25	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	125	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	7,440	7,085	350
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	180	140	40
14. Engineering	240	215	20	495	430	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	1,830	1,675	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	1,515	1,495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	2,165	2,135	40
48. Precision production	955	895	60	1,255	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	1,670	1,275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	1,425	1,110	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	245	160	85
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	5,650	685	4,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	535	240	295
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	5,085	425	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	2,610	1,185	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	1,295	215	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	765	465	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	550	495	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	91,705	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	50,100	25,505	24,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	41,600	19,670	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	38,700	18,130	20,575
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	37,210	17,350	19,860
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	1,490	780	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	2,900	1,540	1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	750	370	380
Philippines	0	0	10	120	60	65
India	0	0	0	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	545	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	15	10	0
France	125	95	35	0	0	0
Other	155	65	85	1,395	740	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	58,475	29,140	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	27,060	14,520	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	31,420	14,620	16,800
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	29,490	13,655	15,840
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	28,465	13,105	15,360
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	1,025	550	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	1,930	970	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	560	265	300
Philippines	10	0	10	105	45	65
India	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	220	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	20	10	10
France	80	65	15	10	0	0
Other	110	35	70	955	495	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	91,705	45,170	46,530
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	61,255	32,625	28,640
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	58,350	31,045	27,305
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	2,910	1,580	1,330
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	30,445	12,550	17,895
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	66.8	72.2	61.6
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	63.6	68.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	4.8	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	91,705	45,170	46,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	27,995	11,635	16,360
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	63,710	33,535	30,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	36,870	22,000	14,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	26,840	11,535	15,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	61,260	32,620	28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	765	415	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	60,495	32,205	28,285
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	53,230	27,520	25,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	7,265	4,685	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	61,255	32,620	28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	770	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	60,490	32,205	28,290
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	6,980	4,545	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	7,435	1,870	5,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	2,295	1,750	550
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	3,495	380	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	4,895	1,240	3,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	1,035	375	655
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	12,460	4,410	8,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	11,885	10,920	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	2,230	1,575	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	7,780	5,155	2,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	61,255	32,620	28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	765	415	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	60,495	32,205	28,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	3,950	2,725	1,230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	160	150	10
22 Utilities	205	160	45	300	240	60
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	4,540	4,000	545
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	13,095	9,025	4,065
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	2,535	1,770	760
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	6,390	2,780	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	3,625	2,630	990
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	640	335	300
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	1,780	505	1,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	695	410	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	2,110	995	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	2,320	1,200	1,125
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	2,965	740	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	5,945	600	5,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	1,035	500	530
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	3,675	1,110	2,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	2,710	1,375	1,335
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	2,010	1,105	905
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	58,345	31,045	27,305
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	5,070	2,735	2,335
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	185	140	40
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	5,935	4,540	1,395
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	47,160	23,620	23,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	47,160	23,620	23,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	20,055	9,640	10,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	11,545	5,950	5,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	15,480	7,990	7,490
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	80	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	53,090	28,165	24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	45,510	24,515	20,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	3,795	1,785	2,005
Public transit	240	120	120	470	130	345
Walked	1,230	505	725	2,525	1,215	1,310
Bicycle	115	85	30	315	230	75
Other method	245	130	115	475	280	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	53,095	28,160	24,930
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	21,870	10,965	10,905
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	15,495	8,155	7,340
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	9,120	5,165	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	3,970	2,095	1,880
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	2,635	1,780	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	53,090	28,160	24,930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	5,795	4,040	1,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	11,320	7,475	3,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	12,970	6,640	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	8,570	2,875	5,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	3,610	1,250	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	10,825	5,880	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	65,185	34,265	30,915
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	64,990	34,190	30,800
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	64,700	34,035	30,665
English	330	220	105	64,520	34,000	30,520
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	180	40	140
Non-official languages	15	10	10	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	195	75	115
English and French	410	250	160	45	10	40
English and non-official language	10	10	10	135	65	70
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	65,185	34,265	30,920
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	63,710	33,485	30,220
English	2,510	1,525	980	275	130	140
French	245	170	75	445	205	240
Non-official language	25	10	20	745	435	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	740	435	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	110,750	54,990	55,760
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	97,380	48,505	48,875
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	13,370	6,485	6,885
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	6,405	3,170	3,235
Migrants	1,810	885	925	6,960	3,315	3,650
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	6,715	3,190	3,525
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	6,465	3,045	3,420
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	250	145	110
External migrants	65	35	30	245	125	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	105,270	52,165	53,105
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	67,530	33,685	33,845
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	37,735	18,480	19,260
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	17,490	8,610	8,880
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	20,250	9,875	10,375
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	19,425	9,450	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	18,635	9,040	9,600
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	795	410	380
External migrants	185	105	80	825	425	400